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1
2
QUARRYING PLAN
AND
PROGRESSIVE CLOSURE PLAN
For
BUILDING STONE QUARRY LEASE
Granted to
SRI. D. HARSHENDRA KUMAR
Over an area of 0.5423 Ha. of Patta Land in Sy.No.129/2
of Andinje Village,
Belthangadi Taluk, Dakshina Kannada District
(Patta Land)
Prepared by:
SRI. SUBBAN H.V., and DR. P. VIRUPAKSHI RQP/BNG/284/2011/ A M.Sc., M. Phil., Ph.D., Valid up to 04.12.2021
3
4
5
DECLARATION BY THE OWNER
I / we, here by certify that the Quarrying for Building Stone over an extent of
0.5423 Ha. (1.34 Acre), Patta Land in survey No. 129/2 of ANDINJE
VILLAGE, Belthangadi Taluk, Dakshina Kannada District granted in favor of
SRI. D. HARSHENDRA KUMAR has been prepared by SRI. SUBBAN H.V.
(RQP/BNG/339/2014/A) & DR. P. VIRUPAKSHI in full consultation with me/ us.
I have understood the contents and agreed to implement the same in accordance
with the provisions under KMMC Rules 1994 and amendment rules of 2013, also
guidelines of Director of Mines and Geology, Government of Karnataka, in full
knowledge and full consultation with me / us and understood its contents and agree
to implement the same in accordance with law.
I hereby undertake that all the implementation so made in the quarrying Plan by the
RQP, is deemed to have made with my knowledge and consult shall be acceptable
to me and binding on me in all respects.
Place: Bangalore
Date: Signature of Applicant
6
Contents
Sl. No. Particulars Page No.
Introduction 1
1.0 General 3
2.0 Location and Accessibility 4
PART-A
3.0 Geology and Exploration 7
4.0 Quarrying 10
5.0 Blasting 16
6.0 Mine Drainage 16
7.0 Stoking of Mineral rejects and Disposal of Waste 17
8.0 Use of Mineral 18
9.0 Others 18
10.0 Mineral Processing 19
Part –B
11.0 Environment Management Plan 21
7
LIST OF PLATES
Plate No. Details Scale
1 KEY PLAN 1: 50,000
2 CADASTRAL PLAN 1: 7920
3 GEOLOGICAL PLAN 1: 1000
4 GEOLOGICAL CROSS SECTIONS 1Cm : 10
5 5 YEARS PRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT
PLAN
1: 1000
6 5 YEARS DEVELOPMENT CROSS SECTION 1Cm : 10
7 CONCEPTUAL PLAN 1: 1000
8 CONCEPTUAL CROSS SECTION 1Cm : 10
9 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN 1: 1000
LIST OF TABLES
Sl. No. Particulars Table No
1 Calculations of Geological Reserves 1
Calculation of Minable reserves 2
2 Calculations of Five years production 3
LIST OF ANNEXURES
Sl. No. Particulars Annexure No.
1. Notification of Department of Mines & Geology No. DMG/ DDM/ Notification: 9 / 2017-18 / 560 dated 05
th July 2017.
1
2. N.A. Copy from Office of the Thasildar, Belthangadi Taluk No. CDS/ ALN: SR 113/2017-18 dated 17-07-2017.
2
3 NOC from Deputy Conservator of Forests, Kundapura Division, Kundapura No. D.M.N/ Details 24/ Quarry / 2017-18 dated 28-
08-2017.
3
4 NOC from Thasildar, Belthangadi Taluk No. MMC/CR 24/ 2017-18 dated 30-08-2017.
4
5 General Power of Attorney by Sri. Mohammed & Sri. Nazeer to Sri. Harshendra Kumar dated 23.06.2008.
5
6 RTC of Survey No. 129/2 of Anginje Village, Belthangadi Taluk. Dakshina Kannada District
6
7 Adhar card Card as Address Proof 7
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE LEASE AREA
8
9
PART– I MINING PLAN FOR BUILDING STONE
GRANTED TO
SRI. D. HARSHENDRA KUMAR OVER AN EXTENT OF 0.5423 Ha. IN SURVEY NO. 129/2 OF ANDINJE
VLLAGE, BELTHANGADI TALUK
DAKSHINA KANNADA DISTRICT
(Patta Land)
INTRODUCTION:
Sri. D. Harshendra Kumar S/o. Ratnaverma Heggade, No. 8-26, Beedu,
Darmasthala, Belthangadi Taluk, Dakshina Kannada District was granted
Quarrying Lease for building stone quarry over an extent of 0.5423 Ha. (1.34
Acres) in survey no. 129/2 of Andinje Village, Belthangadi Taluk for a period of
20 years. The Department of Mines and Geology, Dakshina Kannada notified the
area for building stone quarry vide reference No. DMG/ DDM/ Notification:13/
2017-18 / 2183-86 dated 15-12 - 2017. Mr. Mohammed and Mr. Nazeer has given
general power of attorney to Sri. D. Harshendra Kumar for quarrying of building
stone over a extent of 1.34 Acres in survey no. 129/2 of Andinje village,
Belthangadi Taluk. Sri. D. Harshendra Kumar has applied for Quarrying License to
the Department of Mines and Geology, Mangalore and obtained N.A. Conversion
from officer of Thasildar, Belthangadi and NOC from Thasildar, Belthangadi and
NOC from Deputy Conservator of Forest Kundapur division.
The applicant intends to supply building material and aggregates for construction
buildings , roads around Dharmasthala, Belthangadi, Mudubidri and Mangalore
City areas. The applicant is seeking approval of Quarrying Plan from Department
of Mines and Geology, Mangalore and Environmental Clearance from District
Environmental Impact Assessment Authority to proceed with the enhanced
production. Copy of the Notification from Department of Mines and Geology,
NOC from Forest Department and Thasildar, Batnwal Taluk, GPA, RTC, ID &
Address proof is enclosed in Annexure 1-7.
10
The applicant has approached the RQP for preparation of quarry Plan for first five
years, the quarrying plan is being prepared as per KMMCR 1994 and Chapter II A,
8 (c) of amendment rules of 2013 and Granite Conservation & Development Rules
1999. The area is found to have prominent exposure of Granitic Gneiss is suitable
for building stone material covering the lease area. Detailed study of the area has
been done by the RQP along with lessee to assess the quality and quantity of the
building material available in the area. In view of the proposed development and
production of building stone, the lessee intend to go for production of 15017 Tons
per annum by carrying out medium scale of quarrying by engaging both manual
and machineries i.e. semi-mechanized open cast method. The quarrying plan is
prepared for the quarry area through systematic mining, with an aim to ensure
systematic development, production and conservation of building stone deposit
with eco-friendly quarry operations and providing employment to the local people
and protection of environment in accordance with KMMCR, 1994. The applicant is
submitting this quarry plan for a period of first five years and revival of production
as pre-requisite to getting approval from the Departments to proceed with
quarrying. The quarry plan is prepared with specific aims as given below:
1. To minimize the environmental degradation due to quarrying.
2. Conserve and maximum utilization of reserves by minimizing the wastage.
3. Planned dumping and storage of waste.
4. Conservation and utilization of the top soil, if any in the area to be worked.
5. The quarrying operations will be conducted by semi-mechanized method
using controlled blasting.
11
1.0 GENERAL:
The lessee is intends to start Stone Crusher and supplying building stone and
other building materials to the surrounding area is having good business
experience.
a. Name and address of
the applicant
: Sri. D. Harshendra Kumar
S/o. Ratnaverma Heggade
8-26 Beedu
Dharmasthala
Belthangadi Taluk
Dakshina Kannada District
Ph: 9845761127
b. Status of the applicant : Individual
c. Minerals/ Which are occurring in the area and which intends to mine:
Granitic Gneiss - Building stone
d. Period for which the quarry lease is proposed to be applied: The
period proposed for quarry Lease of 20 Years.
e. Name and address of
RQP
Sri. Subban H.V. RQP/BNG/284/2011/A
# 58, 26th
Main, Behind BHEL Colony
Nandini Layout. Bengaluru- 560 096 Phone: +91 916137429
DR.P.VIRUPAKSHI, M.Sc. M.Phil., Ph.D
M/s. Spoorthy Services, No.273
8th
Main, BCC Layout, Chandra Layout
Vijayanagara, Bengaluru-560 040
Phone: +91 9986749095
f. Reference No. and Date of consent letter from the State Govt. :
The Deputy Director, Department of Mines & Geology, Dakshina
Kannada notified the area over an extent of 0.5423 Ha. vide Notification
No. DMG/ DDM/ Notification:13/ 2017-18 /2183-86 dated 15-12 - 2017.
(Annexure-1).
12
2.0 LOCATION AND ACCESSIBILITY:
Details of the Area (with Location Map)
Details of the Area (with location map)
a. District and State
: Dakshina Kannada District
Karnataka State
Taluk : Belthangadi
Village : Yaliyanadugodu
Survey. No : 129/2
Lease Area (Acres) : 0.5423 Ha. ( 1.34 Acre)
b. Whether the area is recorded to be in the forest (Please specify
whether protected, reserved etc.) : N
c. Ownership occupancy : Patta Land
d. Existence of public road/ railway line, if any nearby & approximate
distance:
The area is situated at 2.00 Km north west of Andinje Village and located
within Andinje revenue village, about 1.50 Km. south west of Kancha
habitation, about 1.10 Km. south west of Nellingeri, about 4.1 Km. south
west of Haliyur village. The proposed quarry area is connected by village
road to Nellingeri-Venur Road. The lease area is located 21.00 Km north
west of Belthangadi town which is a taluk headquarter and Mangalore city
is about 42 Km. North east of Mangalore city which is a District
headquarter where all the welfare amenities are available. The nearest
railway station is Mangalore at a distance of 42 Km. The nearest airport is
Mangalore Bajape Airport which is 35 Kms. The quarry/ lease area can be
reached through village connected to Nellingeri-Venur road in all seasons.
The lease area is surrounded by waste lands and agricultural fields. Power
connections are available at Andinje Village to quarry area.
Telecommunication facility is available at Andinje and Nellingeri village.
Dispensary is located at Haliyur and Venur villages and Mudubidre and
Mangalore City
13
e. Toposheet No. with Latitude and Longitude: The quarry area falls part of
Survey of India Topo Sheet No. 48 O/ 4 of 1:50, 000 Scale (Plate No.1)
GPS Readings (Datum: WGS 84)
Point No. Latitude Longitude
A N 130
03’ 17.7” E 750
08’ 37.9”
B N 130
03’ 17.7” E 750
08’ 36.7”
C N 130
03’ 21.1” E 750
08’ 37.4”
D N 130
03’ 20.1” E 750
08’ 39.1”
E N 130
03’ 19.6” E 750
08’ 38.5”
F N 130
03’ 18.7” E 750
08’ 39.5”
G N 130
03’ 18.0” E 750
08’ 39.2”
H N 130
03’ 18.4” E 750
08’ 37.6”
14
f. Land use Pattern (Forest, Agricultural, Grazing and Barren etc.):
The quarrying area is patta land. It is rocky mound and underlined by Granitic
Gneiss sheet rock as visible in the surface quarry workings and open pit.
The present Land Use pattern of the quarry Area is as follows
Sl. No. Land use Category Present Land
Use
(Ha.)
1 Quarry workings -
2 Waste dumps -
3 Roads -
4 Rock boulder storage -
5 Buffer zone/Green belt -
6 Infrastructure -
7 Untouched Area/ Reserved
for future activity
0.5423
Total 0.5423
g. Attach a general location and vicinity map showing area boundaries and
existing and proposed access routes. It is preferred that the area to be marked
on a Survey of India Topographical map or a cadastral map or forest map as
the case may be. However if none of the these area available, the area should
be shown on an accurate map of 1:5000 Scale
Location of Quarry Lease area is marked on 1:50,000 scale Survey India Toposheet
48 O / 4 (Plate-1) and 1: 7920 Cadastral map (Plate No. 2)
15
PART-A
3.0 GEOLOGY AND EXPLORATION:
a. Briefly describe the topography and general geology and local / mine
geology of the mineral deposit including drainage pattern:
Topography: Belthangadi Taluk of Dakshnina Kananda District coming
under western slopes, highly undulating covered by hillocks and mounds
underlined by laterites followed by Peninsular Gneiss. The topography of the
area consists of peninsular gneiss and ground sloping towards North west.
The altitude of the area is 97 to 101 Meters above mean sea level. The
general slope of the area is towards West. Topography is both structurally
and lithologically controlled. The quarry area is moderately sloping terrain
towards south with gneissic rock exposures trending North- South direction.
The area drains towards west flows in to minor nala and joins Palguni River.
General Geology: Stratigraphycally the Peninsular gneisses belongs to
Dharwar Super group. The Granitic Gneisses are the most widespread
lithological unit in Karnataka State charnokites are dominant towards south,
Gneisses polyphase granitic gneiss with tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorite
composition. The Gneisses are foliated, finely banded intensely folded. The
soil cover exists with a thickness of 1.00 to 2.00 increases towards westren
portion of the lease area.
Local Mine Geology: The area forms part of rocks formed through
metamorphism of granites and other supracrustals. The lease area is
moderately sloping towards south; towards southern part covered by soil to a
depth of 1.00 to 2.00 meters. The area is located at an altitude of 97 to 101
meters MSL. The hardness of granites is varying from 5 to 6 and is having
specific gravity of 2.6. The Geological sequence is as sown below.
16
Achaean Peninsular Gneissic
complex
Charnockites /
Granites and Gniesses
Dharwar super Group Amphibolite and
hornblende Schist
b. The Topographic plan of the lease area prepared on a scale of 1:1000 or
1:2000 with contour interval of 3 to 10 meters. Depending on upon the
topography of the area should taken as the base plan for preparation of
geological plan. The details of exploration already carried out including
evidences of mineral existence should be shown on the geological plan:
The surface geological map is prepared on a scale 1:1000 and enclosed as Plate
No.3
c. Geological Section should be prepared at suitable intervals on scale of
1:1000 / 1:1000: Based on the Geological plan and the data collected from the
quarry area, open workings the geological cross sections were drawn and
prepared across north south directions. The cross section are prepared on scale
1:10 cm is enclosed as Plate No. 4.
d. Broadly indicate the year wise future program of exploration, taking into
consideration the future production program planned in next five years as
in the table below:
Years No. of Bore
Holes
Total
Meterage
No. of Pits Die
mention
(M2) Cross
section x
Strike
influence
No. of
trenches
and
dimensions
First - - 1 5 x 3 -
Second - - 1 3 x 5 -
Third - - 1 6 x 4 -
Fourth - - 1 4 x 3 -
Fifth - - 1 5 x 3 -
17
Present Status of the Area:
The lease area is virgin area. The quarry will be worked from Northern portion of
the area shown in the quarry plan Plate No. 3. The soil mixed with boulders
present at the lower portion of the lease area. Since the area is moderately
sloping surface. It is suggested to clear the thin little soil cover present on the
surface of the granitic rock. A stone crushing unit is being established near to the
quarry area and part of the camp services also provided there.
e. Reserves-Indicate geological and recoverable reserves and grade, duly
supported by standard method of estimation and calculations along with
required sections (give split of various categories i.e proved, probable, and
possible) Indicate cut-off grade. Availability of resource should also be
indicated for the entire leasehold.
Based on the study and survey carried out and the geological plan has been
prepared along with the size and shape of reserves in the quarry location. The
reserves have been calculated for 0.5423 Ha. of the building stone quarry by using
the standard norms.
The reserves have been estimated in two different categories 1). Proved,
2).Probable (See Table-1).
(i). Proved Reserves: The reserves have been estimated up to avg. depth of 20
meters where massive Granitic Gneiss exists. The recovery percentage is 95% and
the mineral reject is 5%.
(ii). Probable Reserves: The reserves have been estimated from the sheet rock to a
depth of 10 meters below the proved formation depth and the mineral recovery
and reject is same as above.
The detail of Geological reserves for the lease area is given below.
18
Category
of
reserves
Sectio
n
Mineral
in Cum
(ROM)
Recov
ery
Factor
Building
stone in
Cum.
Bulk
densit
y
Salable
Mineral
in Tons
Mineral
Waste
in Cum.
(@5%)
Soil
Waste
in
Cum.
Proved A – A’ 100700
95%
95665
2.6
248729 5035 2850
Probable A – A’ 50350 47833 124365 2518
Total 151050 143498 373094 7553 2850
The detail of Mineable reserves for the lease area is given below.
Category
of
reserves
Sectio
n
Mineral
in Cum
(ROM)
Recov
ery
Factor
Building
stone in
Cum.
Bulk
densit
y
Salable
Mineral
in Tons
Mineral
Waste
in Cum.
(@5%)
Soil
Waste
in
Cum.
Proved A – A’ 96725 95% 91889
2.6
238911 4836 2738
Probable A – A’ 47912 45516 118343 2396
Total 144637 137405 357253 7232 2738
f. Indicate minable reserves by slice plan / level plan method, as applicable as
per the proposed mining parameters: No slice plan / Level plan is required as
per the proposed mining parameters and quarrying / mining is medium scale
semi mechanized open cast method.
4.0 QUARRYING /MINING METHOD:
a. Briefly describe the existing / proposed method for developing / working
the deposit with all design parameters:
The gneisses are rocks are in the form of massive with strike joints in nature.
The quarrying in the lease area is manual to semi-mechanized open cast
method. The technical parameters like surface topography, quality variations,
and geotechnical aspects are considered for production and extraction of
building material in the area. It is proposed to work the deposit by adopting
benches formation with ultimate pit slope of 600.
Only Jack Hammer drilling
19
is required for mild blasting to break the hard sheet rock. The bench height and
the width will be maintained as specified by D.G.M.S. The width of the
working benches shall not be less than the height. Year wise production and
development plan indicate the areas of workings site, disposal of waste, site
for afforestration are shown in the Plate No. 5. The plan also showing position
of the working pit proposed for extension etc. due care has to be taken to
maintain and advancing the benches for production. The ground water
problem does not arise the existing and proposed levels is much above ground
water table.
b. Indicate quantum of development and tonnage and grade of production pit
wise as in table below:
During the plan period the quarrying activities are confined to 0.3193 Ha. out
of the total area of 0.5423 Ha. The surrounding area is also converted to N.A.
the buffer zone has been extended 7.5 Meters on all sides. The remaining area
is used for safety zone and future mining activity. The development and
production program for five years is shown in the (Plate 6). The proposed
year-wise working area is demarcated in the map. As a result of systematic
development program in the area the anticipated production is 75087 tons of
saleable quantity for the five years as shown in Table 3 and Plate No. 6.
Category Mineral
ROM
(in Cum.)
Saleable
Mineral
in Tons
Mineral Waste
(in Cum.)
Soil Waste
(in Cum.)
1st Year 6074 15002 304 268
2nd
Year 6074 15002 304 202
3rd
Year 6084 15027 304 176
4th
Year 6084 15027 304 176
5th
Year 6084 15027 304 176
Total 30399 75087 1520 997
c. Attach – Individual year wise plans and section (in case of A class mines)
20
A geological cross section of the area and the section for year wise for 5 years
production and development plan is enclosed in Plate No. 7.
d. Attach supporting composite plan and section showing pit layouts, dumps,
stacks of subgrade mineral, if any etc. : Year wise production and
development plan / land use and afforestration plan is prepared on 1:1000 scale
and pit layout, position of dumps stacking of mineral, site services, ultimate pit
limit etc. are shown in Environmental Management plan Plate No. 9.
e. Indicate proposed rate of production when the mine is fully developed, and
the expected life of the mine and the year from which effected:
(i). Proposed rate of production when the mine is fully developed: It is proposed
to produce an average 15017 tons / annum when the quarry is fully developed
(ii). Minable reserves: Though the reserves are quite attractive, the minable
reserves will be reduced due to formation of benches towards boundary line, this
can be solved by extending buffer zone 7.5 meters on all sides out side the
proposed lease area, meanwhile the reserves have been blocked in 7.5 meters
safety barrier below the ground level.
Total Minable reserves:
Total Geological Reserves - Minable reserves= Non Minable Reserves (in Cum.).
151050 – 144673= 6413 Cum.
(iii) Anticipated life of the Mine: the quantities of minable reserves estimated are
total reserves minus non minable reserves and already extracted, considered as
(economical) marketable reserves. The minable reserves of 357253 Tons is
available in the lease area. The average annual production is 15017 Tons and thus
the life of the mine is 20 years.
f. Attach a note furnishing a conceptual mining plan for the entire lease
period (for “B” category mines) and up to the life of the (for “A”
category mines) based on the geological, mining and environmental
21
considerations: The Granitic gneiss as building stone deposit in the quarry
area is envisaged to be worked by forming mining benches of 6 meters height
from the ground level and the width shall me more than the height of the
benches with a general pit slope of 60o. The ultimate pit limit is marked as
shown on the quarry Closure Plan (Plate- 9). However, when the granitic
gneiss deposit is proved to full depth, the closure plan will be modified. The
quarrying is proposed to be taken with the full capacity of development and
production of on an average of about 15017 Tons per annum, during the
proposed closure plan period. Any modifications in the in the quantity of
production will be intimated to Department of Mines and Geology. The
mined out pits after extraction of the building material, will be reclaimed by
suitable reclamation and afforestration techniques and also by back filling the
pits by the overburden. The design and layout of the quarry benches is shown
on the above referred plan. During the first plan period, the anticipated
production for the first 5 years period shall be 75087 Tons.
g. Open Cast Mines:
(i). Describe briefly giving salient features of the mode of working
(mechanized, semi-mechanized, manual): The extraction of building
material proposed to be worked by semi-mechanized method of working. In
view of the prepared quarry plan production of granite, it is planned to
operate by deploying machineries for development and production, the
separation of granite based on physical parameters manually with
conventional tools like crowbars, hammers, pickaxe etc. and mechanically
using drilling equipment’s, tippers will be used for quarrying work. The
parameters will thus the bench height of about 3 m and width is more than
height of bench and jackhammer drilling carried with dust proof drilling
machineries. As proposed above, the development of latest mechanization
plays a very important role in the development quarry and production
program. The quarrying operation in notified area planned to be of open cast
22
and semi-mechanized. The recovery of building stone is generally high i.e.
more than 95%. It requires machinery for increased production.
(ii) Describe briefly the layout of the mine workings, the layout of the
faces and sites for disposal of overburden/ waste: A reference to the plan
enclosed under 4 (b) and 4 (d) will suffice: During the plan period the
development and production will be carried out as shown in the 5 years
production and development plan Plate 5. The quarrying is done manually
and semi-mechanized (open cast method). During the development and
production program for the plan period it is proposed to produce 75087 tons
of saleable quantity.
Years Pit
Nos.
Over
burd
en
ROM
in Cum
Saleable quantity
in Tons (ROM x
(bulk density 2.6)
RF 95%
Mineral
Reject(
@5%)+
+Soil in
Tons
Over
burden/
waste ratio
1st - - 6074 15002 1192 1: 0.0724
2nd
- - 6074 15002 1093 1: 0.07322
3rd
- - 6084 15027 1054 1: 0.07522
4th
- - 6084 15027 1054 1: 0.07692
5th - - 6084 15027 1054 1: 0.08039
Total 30399 75087 5447 1 : 0.07584
h. Underground mines: Not Applicable
(i) Extent of Mechanization
Describe briefly including the calculations for adequacy and type
of machinery and equipment proposed to be used in different
mining operations:
1. The quarrying will be worked with semi-mechanized method by
deploying following machinery and manpower.
23
Sl. No. Name of the Machinery Nos.
1 Excavator 210 Capacity 1 No.
2 Air Compressor 1 No.
3 Tractor mounted compressor 1 No.
4 Jack Hammer 1 Nos.
5 Tippers 1 No.
6 Water Tanker 1 No
The transportation will be made by own / hired trucks to the dispatching points.
2. Drilling Machine: Drilling will be done by compressor operated jack-
hammer drills.
3. Loading Equipment: Loading of the building stone material will be
done manually/ mechanically by tippers/ tractors and transported from
the quarry to the required site. The rejected material will be dumped
separately. All other safety measures were observed as per D.G.M.S.
specifications.
4. Haluage and Transport: Hauling and transportation will be done by
using excavators, cranes, tippers etc. The waste and the other
overburden will be transported to the waste dumping yard by using
trucks / tippers.
i. Transport from the mine head to the destination:
Describe briefly the transport system (Please specify). The material
extracted will b
e transported by trucks to the crushing point and also needs of the local
people. The mode of transport will be road. The transportation is by tippers/
trucks depending on the requirement.
24
5.0 BLASTING: A mild / controlled blasting will be done for the purpose of
removing weathered rock and building stone, for this purpose licensed blasting
agency will be engaged.
a. Broadly blasting parameters like charge per hole, blasting pattern
charge per delay, maximum number of holes blasted in a round manner
and sequence of firing, etc: Since the quarrying is going to be operate
manually, jackhammer drilling will be used for the holes will be fired with
ordinary detonators and safety fuse.
The parameters for blasting:
Diameter of the hole : 32 mm
Depth : 1.5 m
Spacing : 0.9 m
Burden : 0.6 m
Charge per hole : 3 cartridge of 104 gm each
= 0.42 Kg.
Yield of the explosive : Spacing x Burden x depth
Explosive in Kg Charge
: 0.9 x 0.6 x 1.5 x 2.6
0.42
: 5 Tons of ROM
Storage of explosives: Authorized explosive dealers as per the requirement
will supply the explosive material as and when required.
6.0 MINE DRAINAGE:
The area receives an average rainfall of 3500 mm. The area drains in to padinje
Halla and jains in to Palguni river is flowing south the proposed area. The quarry
area receives only moderate rainfall with very gentle to moderate slope towards
south. The collection of water even during the rainy season is draining out
immediately and remains dry in the rest of the year. The hydrogeological
investigation of the bore well drilled in the nearby vicinity indicated that the ground
water strikes at depth of 30 meters which is 67 meters MSL. The ultimate pit level
25
is 13 meters including soil cover and the ground level of the working area is 88 to
90 M expected to be above 67 M MSL which is above water table. No water is
likely to be encountered during the course of quarrying.
7.0 STOCKING OF MINERAL REJECTS AND DISPOSAL OF WASTE:
a). Indicate briefly the nature & quantity of top soil, overburden / waste and
mineral rejects likely to be generated during the next five years: The
average generation is during the proposed quarrying will be shown in the
below.
Year Top Soil
in Cum
Over Burden /
Waste
Mineral Reject
In Cum
1st 268 - 304
2nd
202 - 304
3rd
176 - 304
4th
176 - 304
5th
176 - 304
Total 997 - 1520
b).Land chosen for disposal of waste with proposed Justification: The place
selected for dumping of top soil, overburden, waste material / non saleable
granite is away from the working quarry. The site selected for disposal by
following the rules 18 (3) of GC & DR 1999. The area selected is as shown in 5
years production and development plan Plate 5.
c). Attach Note indicating the manner of disposal and configuration sequence
of buildup of dumps along with the proposals for the stacking of sub grade
ore, to be indicated item wise: The area selected for dump is a near/ along the
buffer area, when the step wise dumping will be carried out for a maximum
height of 12 m with 280 dump slope. Proper terracing will be done along dump
slopes to provide better slope stability. The total waste likely to be generated is
about 3369 Cum. is being used as replacement of sand. The location of waste
26
dump yard, mineral stock yard, afforestration etc. are shown in the Environment
Management plan Plate 9.
8.0 USE OF MINERAL:
a).Describe briefly the end use of mineral (Sale to intermediatery parties,
captive consumption, export, industrial use: The granite produced from the
quarry will be used for building stone, road metal, different grades of jelly for road
and construction purposes. Major produce will be utilized for ready mix concrete
industry.
b). Indicate physical and chemical specifications stipulated by buyers: The raw
material as well as finished granite different sizes demanded by the buyers as per
their requirement.
c). Give details incase blending of different grades of ores is being practiced or
is to be practiced at the mine to meet specifications stipulated by users: Not
Applicable.
9.0 OTHERS
Describe briefly the following:
a. Site Services: The following services are located in a separate area
demarcated.
1. Quarry Office room
2. First Aid room
3. Canteen
4. Drinking water
5. Rest Shelter
6. Toilets
All other required site services are proposed and fulfilled during the first five Year
plan period.
Employment potential: Manpower chart of the building stone Quarry:
27
Sl. No. Description No. of Posts
1 Quarry Supervisor/ Manager 1
2 Operator 1
3 Tipper Drivers 1
4 Drillers 2
5 Skilled Labors 2
6 Labors/ Security 2
Total 9
10.0 MINERAL PROCESSING:
a. If the processing / beneficiation of the ore or minerals mined is planned to
be conducted on site or adjacent to the extraction area, briefly describe the
nature of the processing / beneficiation. This should indicate size and grade
of feed material and concentrate (finished marketable predicted), recovery
rate.
b. Explain the disposal method for tailings or waste from the processing plant
(quantity and quality of tailings proposed to be discharged, size and
capacity of tailing pond, toxic effects of such tailings, if any with proves
adopted to neutralize any such effect before their disposal and dealing of
excess water from the tailing dam)
c. A flow sheet or schematic diagram of the processing procedure should
beattached.
d. Specify quantity and type of chemicals to be used in the processing plant.
e. Specify quantity and type of chemicals to be stored on site / plant.
f. Indicate quantity (Cum./ per day ) of water required for mining and
processing and sources of supply of water. Disposal of water and extent of
recycling.
As there is no beneficiation or processing plant is required for this
quarrying, hence the above said item in the Sl. No. 10 are not
applicable.
28
PART-B
11.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
a. Base line Information:
i. Existing land use pattern indicating the area already degraded due to
quarrying, pitting/ mining, dumping, road, processing plant, workshops,
township etc,. in tabular form.
The details of area utilization proposed for the next five years as follows:
Sl. No. Purpose Extent
In Ha.
1 Area under mining 0.3193
2 For Waste Dump Yard (WDY) 0.0200
3 Mineral Stock yard 0.0100
4 Infrastructure 0.0050
5 Roads 0.0050
6 Green Belt 0.1830
7 Tailing ponds -
8 Railways -
9 Mineral Separation plant -
10 Untouched Area -
Total 0.5423
ii. Water regime: There are no perennial water sources in around the applied
area within 500 meters radius. Since the lease area is moderate to steeply
sloping, the rain water drains through the surface area and joins to seasonal
water course outside the lease area.
iii. Flora and fauna: There are bushy thorny plants in the surrounding area. This
area is surrounded by villages and quarries hence there are no chances of wild
animals in the area. Only few species of thorny bushes, shrubs and few trees
are grown in the area. Pigeons, sparrows, Crows and Minas found in the area,
29
rarely deer’s, rabbits fox etc. are seen which are highly mobile. Apart from
this no other faunal habitat is observed in the area.
iv. Quality of Ambient Air, Noise level and Water: The quality of air and
water has not been studied in the area or around the area. Presently there are
no quarries surrounding this area under quarrying operations and there are no
other industries. As there are no other activities, generation of dust /noise at
present is within the limits prescribed by CPCB.
v. Climatic conditions: The area has a tropical climate. The peak summer will
be in the month of April and May, highest temperature will be about 390 C
will be during this season and the lowest temperature was recorded of about
140 C during the months of November and December. During previous years
the rainfall in this area was recorded about 3500 mm.
iv. Human Settlements: The area is situated at 2.00 Km north west of Andinje
Village and located within Andinje revenue village, about 1.50 Km. south
west of Kancha habitation, about 1.10 Km. south west of Nellingeri, about
4.1 Km. south west of Haliyur village. The proposed quarry area is connected
by village road to Nellingeri-Venur Road. The lease area is located 21.00 Km
north west of Belthangadi town which is a taluk headquarter and Mangalore
city is about 42 Km. North east of Mangalore city which is a District
headquarter where all the welfare amenities are available.
vii. Public Buildings, places of Worship and Monument: There are no public
Buildings, places of Monuments within or nearby the area.
viii. Does area (partly or fully) fall under notified area under water
(prevention and control of pollution) Act. 1974: Yes the applied area falls
under Water Act 1974. The applicant will take up necessary precautions for
control of pollution of water sources.
30
(b). ATTACH AN ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT
STATEMENT DESCRIBING THE IMPACT OF MINING AND
BENEFICATION ON ENVIRONMENT ON THE FOLLOWING OVEER
THE NEXT 5 YEARS.
i. Land area indicating the area likely to be degraded due to quarrying /
pitting, dumping, roads, workshops, townships etc.,
Sl. No Purpose Extent
in Ha.
1 1st 5 years surface area 0.3193
2 For waste dump yard 0.0200
3 Mineral Stock Yard 0.0100
4 Infrastructure 0.0050
5 Roads 0.0050
6 Green belt 0.1830
7 Untouched Area -
Total 0.5423
ii. Air Quality: The mining operations will be by the manual method. The
workforce will expose to the air is due to dust which gets air borne due to
vehicular movements and dumping only.
iii. Water Quality: During rainy season silt is likely to get mixed with rain
water and flow to the seasonal nala flowing through the area. There are no
toxic elements discharges into the drains from the mining operations.
iv. Noise level: The area is more than 500 Meters from the village roads where
the traffic is very low. The mining digging and traffic are the causes of
increasing noise level.
v. Water regime: As the area is a raising ground, there is no danger envisaged
to water regime by this quarry area.
31
vi. Socio Economics: The main occupation of the surrounding people is
agriculture and allied activities, the mining activity in this belt will benefit
to the local people both directly and indirectly. The direct beneficiaries will
be those who get employed in the quarry as skilled and un-skilled workers.
The indirect beneficiaries will be those who open small business to sell
goods required by the residents whose “per capita” income will be enhance
by the mining activity, and thereby their purchasing power. In the long run a
lot of social goods are expected in the comparatively backward area when
the inhabitant will be sent their children to school.
vii. Historical Monuments: There are no historical monuments in or around
the area and hence there will be no impact due to mining. Because of small
scale mining there will be no effect.
C. ATTACH AN ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN (SUPPORTED
BY APPROPRIATE PLANS AND SECTIONS) DEFINING THE TIME
BOUND ACTION PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN WITH SEQUENCE AND
TIMING IN THE FOLLOWING AREAS (OR DIAGRAMS SHOULD BE
USED)
i. Temporary storage and utilization of top soil: The soil generated is mixed
with pebbles etc. can be used for road maintenance. The soil useful for
agriculture, afforestration, trenches, whenever excavated will be stored
separately in the yard identified within the lease hold to height of maximum
of 0.06 M to keep their microbial activities safe.
ii. Year wise proposal for reclamation of land affected by mining activities
during the 1st to 5 years: No reclamation is proposed in this plan period
because the mining will be continued further depths from present pit bottom.
iii. Program of afforestration. Year wise for the initial five years: It is
proposed to develop a green belt in proportion of the non-mineralized area
32
and 7.5 m. buffer zone of the lease boundary. In addition, the place around
the haul road and backfilling area shall have plantation at the conceptual
period. Every year it is proposed to carry out afforestration over 0.008 Ha..
By planting 40 saplings per annum. The species chosen for green belt are fast
growing good canopy and dense leaf density, eco-friendly commercial/
species and some ornamental plants to give good aesthetic.
iv. Stabilization and Vegetation of dumps: There is no generation of
overburden / waste in the proposal plan period. Hence, there is no need of
stabilization of the dumps.
v. Measures to control erosion/ sedimentation of water courses: There is no
surface erosion in the subject area because the surface area is exposed by the
granite.
vi. Treatment and disposal of water from mine: Since there are no mine
waters or ground waters, the proposal of pumping out or any sort of treatment
and disposal of water from the quarry does not arise.
vii. Measures for minimizing adverse effects on water regime: No adverse
effects are anticipated on water regime.
viii. Protective measures from ground vibrations / air blast caused by
blasting: There will be drilling and blasting is proposed in this area.
ix. Measures for protecting historical monuments and rehabilitation of
human settlements: There are no historical monuments are located close by
and hence need for protection does not arise.
x. Socioeconomic benefits arising out of mining: Few labors will get
employment and the state Government and Village Panchayath will get
royalty due to mining activity.
33
PROGRESSIVE MINE CLOSURE PLAN
1.0 INTRODUCTION:
a. Name of the Applicant : Sri. D. Harshendra Kumar
b. Extent of the lease : 0.5423 Ha.
c. Type of Lease area : Patta Land
d. Present Land use pattern : Details are presented below
Type of Land Used Area put on use at
the start of the plan
At the end of plan
period of 5th
Year (in
Ha.)
Area under mining 0.0400 0.3193
Waste Dump Yard - 0.0200
Mineral Stock Yard - 0.0100
Infrastructure - 0.0050
Roads - 0.0050
Railways - -
Green Belt - 0.1830
Tailing Pond - -
Effluent Treatment Plant - -
Mineral Separation Plant - -
Untouched area 0.3193 -
Total 0.5423 0.5423+2360
e. Details of the area with location map :
Survey No : 129/2
Village : Andinje
Taluk : Belthangadi
District : Dakshina Kannada
State : Karnataka
f. Method of Mining : Open cast manual method
g. Mineral processing : The area which is applied for building stone
and the granite material will be extracted in
the shape of regular /irregular small boulders
for the required size.
34
1.1 Reasons for closure: The area is under progress of quarrying and hence
regarding closure of mine is not applicable in the present context. However
the mine may be closed due to exhaust of mineral, decretive from the
statutory organization or court.
1.2 Statutory Obligations: The Progressive quarry plan is prepared as per the
directives of draft guidelines of Minor Mineral Conservation and
Development Rules 2010 as a component of the quarrying plan. The lease
will abide by the terms and conditions imposed in the lease deed, comply
with the statutory directions of the State Department of Mines and Geology,
DGMS, MOEF and Forest Department and other State / Central Govt.
agencies from time to time for small scale mining operations.
1.3 Closure plan preparation:
a. Name and Address of Applicant : Sri. D. Harshendra Kumar
S/o. Ratnaverma Heggade
8-26 Beedu
Dharmasthala
Belthangadi Taluk
Dakshina Kannada District
Ph: 9845761127
b. Name of the recognized : Sri. SUBBAN H.V
Qualified Person &
DR. P. VIRUPAKSHI
a. Name of the executing Agency : Sri. D. Harshendra Kumar
35
2.0 MINE DESCRIPTION
Please refer Para4 a Page no. 10
3.0 RESERVES: Please refer para No. 3 e (i) (ii) (iii) page No. 9 to 10
3.1 Mining Method: Please refer para No. 4 (b) page No. 13 to 13.
3.2 Mineral beneficiation: There is no mineral beneficiation. Man power will be
used for producing material. The question of tailing from the tailing ponds
does not arise. Only the material removed from the quarry will be transported
from the quarry to the respective stock yard, destination.
3.3 Review of Implementation of Mining Plan/ Scheme including five years
progressive closure Plan up to the final closure of the mine: The various
proposals made in the approved mining plan for the 5 years period has been
carried out to avoid environmental problems in the area.
3.4 Abstract of the proposals for Protecting of Environment:
Temporary storage and Utilization of Top soil: The soil generated is mixed
with pebbles etc., can be used for road maintenance. The soil useful for
agriculture, afforestration and trenches, whenever excavated will be stored
separately in the yard identified within the leasehold to a height of Maximum
0.5 M to keep their microbial activities safe.
3.5 Quarrying and allied activities: As per the proposed production and
development plan for plan period area for quarrying is 0.3193 Ha, Mineral
storage area is 0.047 Ha. The Green belt around the lease area is about 0.1830
Ha.
3.6 Year wise proposal for Reclamation: Since Granite deposits are likely to
continue, concurrent reclamation is not feasible and after working pits are
36
exhausted, than concurrent backfilling will be proposed. The mined out areas
as shown in the relevant year wise production and development plans will be
not matured enough for reclamation. Hence, the backfilling on worked out pits
for reclamation program is not envisaged presently. Suitable afforestration
technique will be adopted for reclamation after winning of the mineral. Proper
fencing will be provided all-round in order to prevent accidental falling of
animals and human trespassing in to the working areas.
3.7 Afforestration program: It is proposed to develop a green belt in portion of
the non-mineralized area and 7.5 M buffer zone of the lease boundary. In
addition, the place around haul road and backfilling area shall have plantation
at the conceptual period. Every year it is proposed to carryout afforestration
over 0.047 Ha. For planting 500 saplings per annum. The species chosen from
green belt are fast growing with good canopy and dense leaf density, eco-
friendly commercial species and some ornamental plants to give good
aesthetic look are shown on Environment Management Plan Plate No.9.
3.8 Stabilization of dumps: There is no generation of overburden / waste in the
proposal plan period. Hence, no need of stabilization of the dumps.
Measures to control erosion / sedimentation of water courses: There is no
surface erosion in the lease area because; the surface area is exposed by the
granite.
Treatment and disposal of water from mine: Since there is no mine water or
ground water, the proposal of pumping out or any sort of treatment and
disposal of water from the quarry does not arise.
Measures for minimizing adverse effects on water regime: No adverse effects
are anticipated on water regime.
Measures for protecting historical monuments and for rehabilitation of the
habitat: There are no historical monuments are located close by and hence
need of protection does not arise.
37
4.0 CLOSURE PLAN:
4.1 Mined – Out Land:
Reclamation of the area will not be considered during the planned period of 5
years program. In view of the above, reclamation proposed concurrent to
mining and at the end of 5 years without complete extraction of ore available
in the area becomes violation of MCDR. As such the program of reclamation
of mine is not envisaged at this stage.
After complete extraction of estimated reserves the reclamation of area of land
affected by mining activities will be taken up in order to restore to its original
use to the possible extent. The reclamation measures proposed will be back
filling in phased program wherever it is necessary. The deep pits after
completion of mining which could be serving as water ponds will not be
considered for backfilling and will be left as it is after taking necessary
landscaping and providing protective measures in the aspects of safety by
consuming retention wall all along the lease boundary.
The details of the proposed land use classes are given below:
Type of Land used Extent in Ha.
Existing Quarry area 0.3193
Waste dump yard 0.0200
Mineral Stock yard 0.0100
Infrastructure 0.0050
Road 0.0050
Green belt 0.1830
Untouched area -
Total 0.5423+2360
4.2 Water Quality Management: Water quality is good because there is no
source of pollution due to extraction of Granitic Gneiss.
38
4.3 Air Quality Management: Dust generated by this quarry activity is quite
less. The major source of air pollution is due to jack hammer drilling
activity and loading of overburden / waste. The management of air quality
shall be by suppression of dust by water sprinkling on haulage roads and
wet drilling methods. Also in the vicinity of the area no major industries are
seen and the deposit is worked on very small scale.
4.4 Noise Level and vibration: No deep drilling and blasting activity involved in
quarrying operations. Only small diameter Jack hammer drilling is proposed
for wire saw cutting. Protective ear muffs, nose masks and hand glows,
safety shoes etc. are provided to reduce the effect of sound / noise and
vibrations for the drill operations.
4.5 Waste Management: The generation of waste material is very less from the
quarry and the same is utilized for afforestration / backfilling.
4.6 Top Soil Management: The soil likely to be generated will be pebbly soil.
This will be heaped in a maximum height of 0.6 M and used in
afforestration trenches. Grass will be planted to arrest erosion due to wind
action.
4.7 Infrastructure: The applicant will construct temporary structure required to
be maintained under statutory obligations which can be removed once the
work is completed. The approach road to the mine will be made and will be
maintained to meet the requirements of transportation. These are required
for utilization till the end of lease period.
4.8 Disposal of quarrying machinery: There is no proposal of disposal of
mining machineries during the present plan period.
5.0 SAFERY AND SECURITY:
The lessee will follow prevailing Mines Act., Karnataka Mines Minerals
Concession Rules & Regulations etc., as well as other directions given to him
time to time by the Directorate General of Mines safety. The lessee will
39
securely fence the excavated area by barbed wire of 1.5 M height to prevent the
free access and unauthorized people to the quarrying area. The lessee will
appoint security persons to ensure to prevent unauthorized entry on weekly off
days and during the time of discontinuation of quarrying operation.
6.0 DISASTER MANAGEMENT AND RISK ASSESSMENT:
All the safety measures during the quarrying will be taken as per the norms of
DGM’s. Safety of the men and machine are most important during this
quarrying activity. No danger to public life and property arises as only trucks
ply from quarry site through public road. There are no water impoundments at
higher levels or at lower contours at the quarrying area.
7.0 CARE AND MAINTENANCE DUE TO TEMPORARY
DISCONTINUANCE:
The requisite care and maintenance procedures shall be followed during
temporary discontinuance of the quarry. The notice of temporary
discontinuance in prescribe forms shall be submitted to the appropriate
authorities concerned in this regard with details of protection measures being
taken up. Security of the working areas fencing and suitable display boards
shall be put up during the temporary period of discontinuance.
8.0 ECONOMIC REPERCUSSIONS OF CLOSURE OF MINE AND MAN
POWER RETRECHMENTS:
8.1 Number of local residents employed in the mine, status of the
continuation family occupation and scope of joining the occupation
back: The locals employed are about 50%. Those who are directly
employed, they are basically from agriculture back ground, they will be put
back to their original occupation. Necessary counseling will be taken care.
8.2 Compensation given to be given to the employee connecting with
sustenance of him and their family members: Compensation as provided
40
in the statue will be given, at the time of final mine / quarry closure to the
eligible persons.
8.3 Satellite occupations connected to the quarrying industry-number of
persons engaged therein-continuation of such business after quarry
closes: Most of the satellite occupations are not fully depending up on the
quarrying activity or closure of mines and the quarrying operations is small
scale. So the occupations like workshops hotel and tea shops will not affect
continuance their business.
8.4 Continued engagement of employees in the rehabilitated status of
mining lease area and any other remnant activities: Security and
essential service to the people will continue to be employed for purely
shorter term / temporary basis, where operations are discontinued for longer
period, it is not continue with employment and so there will be reduced to
minimum, counseling will be extended for their rehabilitation.
8.5 Envisaged repercussions on the expectation of the society around due to
closure of the mine / quarry: There will be effect on their economy,
communication, transportation to some extent, but still these difficulties will
be manageable to large extent. The details will be given in the final mine /
quarry closure plan.
9.0 ABONDONMENT / REHABILITATION COST AND COST
ESTIMATION:
The cost based estimation on the activities required for implementing the
protective and rehabilitation measures including their maintenance and
monitoring program will br done as and when required.
10.0 TIME SCHEDULE FOR ABANDONMENT:
The present plan prepared is a progressive quarry / Mine Closure Plan
indicating the reclamation and rehabilitation measures being taken up
simultaneously with the quarrying operations. No abandonment of quarrying
41
activities is envisaged. The man power and other resources for implementing
the protective and rehabilitation measures will be dealt in detail in the quarry
closure plan to be prepared for approval before abandonment of the quarry.
The details of afforestation inside and outside the quarrying lease area,
reclamation and rehabilitation, environmental monitoring details, machinery
performance and socioeconomic impact of quarrying shall be regularly
monitored and furnished to DMG records of the same shall also be maintained.
42
43
LIST OF PLATES
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
LIST OF TABLES
2
1
2
3
1
LIST OF ANNEXURES
2
3
4
5
6
PHOTOGRAPHS OF QUARRY AREA
7
Photographs of the Lease Area
Surface Area and Granitic Gneiss exposed at Survey No. 129/2 (View 1)
Surface Area and Granitic Gneiss exposed at Survey No. 129/2 (View 2)
8
Granitic Gneiss boulders exposed at Survey No. 129/2