Hall Corporate Headquarters€¦ · Lighting Concept Light ceiling to ... – Projection screen and white board in front of room – Room Characteristics Ceiling is 2’x2’ acoustical

Thesis Thesis Lighting Design ProposalLighting Design Proposal

Dan Rusnack 12/9/03

Lighting/Electrical optionSenior Thesis project

Hall Corporate HeadquartersHall Corporate Headquarters

Hall Corporate HeadquartersHall Corporate Headquarters

Location Location –– Virginia Beach, VirginiaVirginia Beach, Virginia

Occupant– Hall Automotive Car Dealership

Architects & Engineers– Clark Nexsen

Contractor– Commonwealth Construction

Building size– 30,000 Sq. Ft. , 3 stories

North elevation

N

Foot print

The Spaces to RedesignThe Spaces to Redesign

Training RoomTraining Room-- First floorFirst floor

Conference RoomConference Room-- Third floorThird floor

Board RoomBoard Room-- Second FloorSecond Floor

Lobby Lobby -- Entrance to buildingEntrance to building

Exterior FacadeExterior Facade–– Walkway and front of Walkway and front of

building and roofbuilding and roof

Introduction to the SpaceIntroduction to the Space

Training RoomTraining Room–– Large workspace located on the first floorLarge workspace located on the first floor

–– Employee training and meeting area with 34 desk Employee training and meeting area with 34 desk workstations workstations

–– Speaker area and white board located in front of Speaker area and white board located in front of room for presentationsroom for presentations

–– Room CharacteristicsRoom CharacteristicsCeiling is 2’x2’ acoustical tile, Ref = 0.8Ceiling is 2’x2’ acoustical tile, Ref = 0.8Walls are a light beige color, Ref = 0.52Walls are a light beige color, Ref = 0.52Carpet is a a north sea color, Ref = 0.25Carpet is a a north sea color, Ref = 0.25Ceiling height is 8’Ceiling height is 8’--6”6”

Training RoomTraining RoomCurrent Lighting DesignCurrent Lighting Design

The A and B show the two switching options in the room

The Training RoomThe Training Room

Design CriteriaDesign Criteria–– Integration of daylightIntegration of daylight

Large windows located on west and south Large windows located on west and south walls walls Use of motorized shading to control amount Use of motorized shading to control amount of daylight entering spaceof daylight entering space

–– Facial rendering Facial rendering Meeting place for employees Meeting place for employees

–– Horizontal illuminance Horizontal illuminance 30 Fc on work plane 30 Fc on work plane

The Training RoomThe Training Room

–– Direct glare from fixturesDirect glare from fixturesKeep in compliance with luminance ratiosKeep in compliance with luminance ratios

–– Luminance ratiosLuminance ratios3:1 between task and adjacent dark 3:1 between task and adjacent dark surroundingssurroundings10:1 between task and nonadjacent dark 10:1 between task and nonadjacent dark surroundingssurroundings

–– Light distributionLight distributionUniform distribution on work planeUniform distribution on work plane

Lighting ConceptLighting Concept

Light ceiling to open up spaceLight ceiling to open up space

Lighting system that will integrate well with natural Lighting system that will integrate well with natural daylight daylight

Multiple levels of light achieved with dimming controlsMultiple levels of light achieved with dimming controls

Create uniform distribution of light on work planeCreate uniform distribution of light on work plane

Provide proper light levels on work plane for writing Provide proper light levels on work plane for writing and reading tasksand reading tasks

Possible Concept SolutionsPossible Concept Solutions

Recessed systemRecessed system–– Create layout with coverage for entire space where work stationsCreate layout with coverage for entire space where work stations

will be locatedwill be located

Indirect systemIndirect system–– Provide a uniform level of light on work space by use of pendantProvide a uniform level of light on work space by use of pendant

fixturesfixtures–– Ceiling height in the space may need to raised for this lightingCeiling height in the space may need to raised for this lighting

system to worksystem to work

Additional lightAdditional light–– Front of room will have a speaker area with white boardFront of room will have a speaker area with white board–– Downlights to be used to add appropriate light needed in this arDownlights to be used to add appropriate light needed in this areaea–– Wall sconces used above cabinet area for decorative purposesWall sconces used above cabinet area for decorative purposes

Possible FixturesPossible Fixtures

Indirect fixture

Downlight

Sconces

Visualization of ConceptVisualization of Concept

Hand sketch of northward view into training room

Indirect fixtures Downlights

Sconces


Conference RoomConference Room–– Group conference/meeting area located on the third Group conference/meeting area located on the third

floorfloor

–– Triangle shape space with curved glass exterior wallTriangle shape space with curved glass exterior wall

–– Glass walls separate room from open office space Glass walls separate room from open office space

–– Oval shaped table in center of room with 8 chairsOval shaped table in center of room with 8 chairs

–– Room CharacteristicsRoom CharacteristicsCeiling is 2’x2’ acoustical tile and plaster, Ref = 0.8Ceiling is 2’x2’ acoustical tile and plaster, Ref = 0.8Walls are a light beige color, Ref = 0.52Walls are a light beige color, Ref = 0.52Carpet is a gray steel color, Ref = 0.25Carpet is a gray steel color, Ref = 0.25Ceiling height is 9’ Ceiling height is 9’

The Conference RoomThe Conference Room

Design CriteriaDesign Criteria–– Integration of daylightIntegration of daylight

Large windows located on southwest wallLarge windows located on southwest wallUse of motorized shading to control amount of daylight Use of motorized shading to control amount of daylight entering spaceentering space

–– Facial renderingFacial renderingClose interaction between occupants, facial rendering Close interaction between occupants, facial rendering is of high importanceis of high importance

–– Horizontal illuminanceHorizontal illuminance4040--50 Fc on the conference table50 Fc on the conference table

The Conference RoomThe Conference Room


–– Luminance ratiosLuminance ratiosLuminances within immediate view should not Luminances within immediate view should not exceed 3:1 from persons face to the exceed 3:1 from persons face to the backgroundbackgroundRatio is very important because of the facial Ratio is very important because of the facial rendering of the occupantsrendering of the occupants

–– Ceiling uniformityCeiling uniformityRatio of 8:1 for uniformity of light on the ceiling not to Ratio of 8:1 for uniformity of light on the ceiling not to exceed 825 Cd/mexceed 825 Cd/m22 if less then 425 Cd/mif less then 425 Cd/m22 the the uniformity is not such an issueuniformity is not such an issue

The Conference RoomThe Conference RoomCurrent Lighting DesignCurrent Lighting Design

Lighting layout in conference room, curved wall faces southwest

Open Office area


Add oval shaped cove to ceiling, use cove lights to make space Add oval shaped cove to ceiling, use cove lights to make space more uniquemore unique

Pendant fixture from cove to give light on work plane Pendant fixture from cove to give light on work plane

Emphasize curve shape of room with round light fixtures Emphasize curve shape of room with round light fixtures

Provide proper light levels on table and peoples facesProvide proper light levels on table and peoples faces

Lighting system that will provide multiple scenes for different Lighting system that will provide multiple scenes for different tasks in the space by dimming controlstasks in the space by dimming controls

Possible Concept Solutions Possible Concept Solutions

Track fixturesTrack fixtures–– Directed towards individual seats around tableDirected towards individual seats around table–– Provides key light on peoples facesProvides key light on peoples faces

CFL Downlights CFL Downlights –– Located around room to give ambient light to spaceLocated around room to give ambient light to space

Oval shaped cove added to ceiling Oval shaped cove added to ceiling –– Use of cove fixtures to light ceiling above tableUse of cove fixtures to light ceiling above table

Pendant with direct and indirect light component Pendant with direct and indirect light component –– Provide light on table and ceiling for good uniform distributionProvide light on table and ceiling for good uniform distribution–– Indirect light produces good uniform distribution for facial renIndirect light produces good uniform distribution for facial renderingdering


Indirect / Direct Pendant Track light

Downlight Cove light


Hand sketch of conference room looking southwest

Cove lightsTrack lights

Downlights


The Board RoomThe Board Room–– Located on second floor used for large board meetingsLocated on second floor used for large board meetings

–– Table located in center of room surrounded by chairsTable located in center of room surrounded by chairs

–– Projection screen and white board in front of room Projection screen and white board in front of room

–– Room CharacteristicsRoom CharacteristicsCeiling is 2’x2’ acoustical tile in center of room with Ceiling is 2’x2’ acoustical tile in center of room with plaster section around perimeter, Ref = 0.8plaster section around perimeter, Ref = 0.8Walls are a light beige color, Ref = 0.52Walls are a light beige color, Ref = 0.52Carpet is a gray steel color, Ref = 0.25Carpet is a gray steel color, Ref = 0.25Ceiling height is 9’ Ceiling height is 9’

The Board RoomThe Board Room

Design Criteria Design Criteria –– Integration of daylightIntegration of daylight

Large amount of windows located on north and east wallsLarge amount of windows located on north and east wallsUse of motorized shading to control amount of daylight Use of motorized shading to control amount of daylight entering spaceentering space

–– Video Conferencing Video Conferencing Multi levels of light controlled by dimming switchesMulti levels of light controlled by dimming switchesFacial rendering is of high importanceFacial rendering is of high importanceClose interaction between occupantsClose interaction between occupantsLuminance ratios between faces and background 3:1 Luminance ratios between faces and background 3:1

–– Horizontal illuminanceHorizontal illuminance4040--50 Fc on the conference table50 Fc on the conference table

The Board RoomThe Board Room


–– Luminance ratiosLuminance ratiosLuminances within immediate view should not Luminances within immediate view should not exceed 3:1 from persons face to the exceed 3:1 from persons face to the backgroundbackgroundRatio is very important because of the facial Ratio is very important because of the facial rendering of the occupantsrendering of the occupants

–– Ceiling uniformityCeiling uniformityRatio of 8:1 for uniformity of light on the ceiling not to Ratio of 8:1 for uniformity of light on the ceiling not to exceed 825 Cd/m2 if less then 425 Cd/m2 the exceed 825 Cd/m2 if less then 425 Cd/m2 the uniformity is not such an issueuniformity is not such an issue

The Board Room The Board Room Current Lighting DesignCurrent Lighting Design

Windows on north and east facing walls


Add rectangular cove to ceiling, use of cove lights Add rectangular cove to ceiling, use of cove lights to make space more uniqueto make space more unique

Pendant fixtures from cove to give additional light Pendant fixtures from cove to give additional light on work plane on work plane

Provide proper light level on table and peoples Provide proper light level on table and peoples faces for good facing renderingfaces for good facing rendering

Lighting system that will provide multiple scenes for Lighting system that will provide multiple scenes for different tasks in the space by dimming controlsdifferent tasks in the space by dimming controls


Downlights Downlights –– Compact fluorescent lamps Located around room to give Compact fluorescent lamps Located around room to give

ambient light to space ambient light to space –– Wallwash lenses used in downlights in front of roomWallwash lenses used in downlights in front of room

Cove added to ceiling Cove added to ceiling –– Use of cove fixtures to light ceiling above tableUse of cove fixtures to light ceiling above table

Pendant with direct and indirect light component Pendant with direct and indirect light component –– Provide light on table and ceiling for good uniform distributionProvide light on table and ceiling for good uniform distribution–– One linear pendant or multiple round pendantsOne linear pendant or multiple round pendants–– Indirect light is good for facial renderingIndirect light is good for facial rendering


Direct/Indirect Pendants

Cove lightsDownlight


Cove lights Downlights

Pendants

Hand sketch of view looking into board room north east windows


LobbyLobby–– Large open space as you enter buildingLarge open space as you enter building

–– Reception desk located directly to back of lobbyReception desk located directly to back of lobby

–– 2 car show room located in the lobby2 car show room located in the lobby

–– Open to second floor with 23’ ceilingOpen to second floor with 23’ ceiling

–– Large curved stairwell to second floorLarge curved stairwell to second floor

–– Room CharacteristicsRoom CharacteristicsFloor has Beige and Black color tile, Ref = 0.32Floor has Beige and Black color tile, Ref = 0.32Walls are a light beige color, Ref = 0.52Walls are a light beige color, Ref = 0.52Ceiling is 2’x2’ acoustical tile with plaster, Ref = 0.8Ceiling is 2’x2’ acoustical tile with plaster, Ref = 0.8

The LobbyThe Lobby

Design CriteriaDesign Criteria–– Integration of day lightIntegration of day light

Large windows located on southwest wallLarge windows located on southwest wallUse of motorized shading to control amount of light entering spaUse of motorized shading to control amount of light entering spacece

–– AppearanceAppearanceWelcoming space to the building, lighting should set a standard Welcoming space to the building, lighting should set a standard for for the rest of the buildingthe rest of the building

–– Points of interestPoints of interestReception desk located to the rear of the lobby should be lit toReception desk located to the rear of the lobby should be lit toattract attention of visitors and clientsattract attention of visitors and clientsCars located in lobby will be lit brightly to show off their paiCars located in lobby will be lit brightly to show off their paint well nt well

–– Horizontal illuminanceHorizontal illuminance10 Fc for lobby area10 Fc for lobby area30 Fc for reception area 30 Fc for reception area 2020--30 Fc on the cars 30 Fc on the cars

The LobbyThe LobbyCurrent Lighting DesignCurrent Lighting Design

Main entrance lower left, Reception desk upper right corner

Reception DeskStaircase


Draw attention to the reception area in rear of lobby Draw attention to the reception area in rear of lobby -- Create movement through lobbyCreate movement through lobby

Light cars so paint looks flawless and shinnyLight cars so paint looks flawless and shinny

Draw attention to second floor and high ceiling Draw attention to second floor and high ceiling -- Emphasize large open spaceEmphasize large open space

Light staircase steps and railing Light staircase steps and railing -- Create movement to second floorCreate movement to second floor

Choose fixtures that resemble car like shapesChoose fixtures that resemble car like shapes-- Round headlights and wheels, curved shaped frameRound headlights and wheels, curved shaped frame

Create bright welcoming feel to the space Create bright welcoming feel to the space


General downlights throughout spaceGeneral downlights throughout space

Reflected light onto cars as to light entire carReflected light onto cars as to light entire car

Addition of spot lights directed on the cars to add Addition of spot lights directed on the cars to add shine to certain areas of carsshine to certain areas of cars

MRMR--16 downlights above desk of reception area16 downlights above desk of reception area

Cold cathode lamp running along staircase wallCold cathode lamp running along staircase wall

Wall sconces for decorative ambient light Wall sconces for decorative ambient light throughout spacethroughout space


Cold cathodeMirror reflected light fixtures

DownlightSconces

MR-16


Hand sketch of lobby as you enter the building

Mirror reflected light fixture

Downlights

Sconces

Cold cathode

Reception


Hand sketch of reception desk to the rear of the lobby

MR-16

Downlights

Cold Cathode


Exterior FaçadeExterior Façade–– Front façade of building is an L shape Front façade of building is an L shape

with walkway leading the centerwith walkway leading the center

–– Façade is constructed of field brick with metal trim around Façade is constructed of field brick with metal trim around windows and along the edge of the roofwindows and along the edge of the roof

–– Walkway to building is also brick with concrete accentsWalkway to building is also brick with concrete accents

–– Circular architectural feature atop building to hide mech. EquipCircular architectural feature atop building to hide mech. Equip..

–– Curved glass wall extending from second to third floorCurved glass wall extending from second to third floor

–– Walkway to entrance has no light on it in existing systemWalkway to entrance has no light on it in existing system

The Exterior FacadeThe Exterior Facade

Design CriteriaDesign Criteria–– AppearanceAppearance

Accent architectural features, building should look prominent Accent architectural features, building should look prominent compared to dark backgroundcompared to dark background

–– Luminance ratioLuminance ratioRatio of 20:1 between building and/or surrounding Ratio of 20:1 between building and/or surrounding neighboring sitesneighboring sites

–– Points of interestPoints of interestThe main entrance door and canopy over the doorThe main entrance door and canopy over the doorCircular architectural feature atop of roofCircular architectural feature atop of roofWalkway leading to buildingWalkway leading to building

–– Light pollutionLight pollutionStay in accordance with local and state laws about light Stay in accordance with local and state laws about light pollution onto adjacent propertiespollution onto adjacent properties

–– Vertical illuminanceVertical illuminance5 5 –– 10 FC average on façade 10 FC average on façade


Wallwash façade to make building glowWallwash façade to make building glow

Have lights in conference room and lobby left Have lights in conference room and lobby left on at night as to light up glass above canopyon at night as to light up glass above canopy

Light walkway leading towards entrance to Light walkway leading towards entrance to create a direction of motion towards buildingcreate a direction of motion towards building

Emphasize circular roof top architectural Emphasize circular roof top architectural feature with floodlight feature with floodlight


Wallwash of front façade with metal halide lampsWallwash of front façade with metal halide lamps

Downlights under entrance canopy to light entrance Downlights under entrance canopy to light entrance doorsdoors

Bollards leading down walkwayBollards leading down walkway

Wallwash of circular roof top structure with metal Wallwash of circular roof top structure with metal halide lampshalide lamps

Exterior wall sconces spaced around the surrounding Exterior wall sconces spaced around the surrounding perimeter of the buildingperimeter of the building


Flood lamp for wallwash

Flood lamp for roof top structureBollard for walkway

Downlight Wall sconce


Exterior north elevation façade

Flood lights

Flood lights

Wall sconces

Downlights

Lights from interior


Building Footprint

Bollards

Floodlights

Wall Sconces

ConclusionsConclusions

Make spaces easy to work in with proper light levels on Make spaces easy to work in with proper light levels on work planework plane

Create comfortable and welcoming feeling throughout Create comfortable and welcoming feeling throughout buildingbuilding

Integration of daylight into all spaces because of large Integration of daylight into all spaces because of large amount of glazing in buildingamount of glazing in building

Use of multiple fixtures with dimming capabilities in Use of multiple fixtures with dimming capabilities in spaces to allow the occupant to get desired light level spaces to allow the occupant to get desired light level they likethey like

Use of similar fixtures in all rooms for uniformity in Use of similar fixtures in all rooms for uniformity in systemssystems

Use lighting systems that are energy efficientUse lighting systems that are energy efficient

Comments ?Comments ?

Questions ? Questions ?

The End The End

Documents

Hall Corporate Headquarters€¦ · Lighting Concept Light ceiling to ... – Projection screen and white board in front of room – Room Characteristics Ceiling is 2’x2’ acoustical