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Hazard
Communication
Hazard Communication
Your Right to Know Standard The purpose of this standard is to inform
employees of any hazardous or potentially hazardous substances present in the workplace.
This standard is available on the OSHA website.
Hazard Awareness
Become aware of potential hazards and avoid accidents by– Reading container labels– Maintaining a chemical inventory– Using safe work practices– Attending training programs– Reading Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
Hazardous Substances
Dusts Gases Fumes Mists Vapors Radiation- Energy Sources Biologicals
Routes of Entry
Absorption through the skin Inhalation via the respiratory system Ingestion into the digestive system Contact with eyes, mucous membranes, or
cuts
Container Labels All containers must be labeled and provide
the following information– Identity or name of chemical– Name and address of the manufacturer– Warning of its hazardous contents
Physical Hazards
Physical Hazards can be in the form of– Combustibles– Explosives– Oxidizers– Flammables– Radiation– Unstable Reactives– Compressed Gases
Health Hazards
Agents that damage the lungs, skin, eyes, or other body parts– Carcinogens– Corrosives– Irritants– Toxic agents– neurotoxins
Product Labels- HMIS
Hazardous Materials Identification System (HMIS)
Product Labels- NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
Material Safety Data Sheet
Provides extremely detailed information for each chemical or material in your workplace– Identification
– Ingredients or compounds
– Physical and chemical characteristics
– Fire and explosion hazard
– Reactivity data
– Health hazard data
– Spill procedures
– PPE
– Special procedures
How to Obtain a MSDS
Ask your supervisor Chemical Manufacturers and Suppliers On-line
Questions?????