Upload
pokin-sakarinkhul
View
216
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
1/26
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
2/26
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
3/26
2555 31,250
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
4/26
3
/
2555
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
5/26
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
6/26
7
7
1 82 monofilament 11
13
3 17
1 20
2 22
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
7/26
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
8/26
7
(neuropathy) (ischemia) / (infection) (World HealthOrganisation, 1995)
(International Diabetes Federation) 25 (1)
85% (2) 1
(2-5) 1
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
9/26
8
1
1.
2.
1.1
2.1 (vascularproblems)
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
, , , ,
(intermittent claudication) Dorsalis Pedis
Posterior Tibial pulses
, / (amputation), ,,
, ,
, , (peripheral arterial disease)
, , ,
,
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
10/26
9
2.2 (neurologicalproblems)
2.3 (foot deformity)
2.4 (active foot ulcers)
: (claw toes),excessive high arch, prominent metatarsalheads, ,
callus : protective sensation Semmes-Weinstein Monofilament 5.07 (10 ) 4 2: , ,
dorsal veins, (bounding pulses)
Charcot foot,(pes cavus), (claw toes)
(callus)
(infective ulcer)
ankle-brachial index (ABI)
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
11/26
10
2.5 (footwear)
(Neuropathic
ulcer)
(Ischemic ulcer)
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
12/26
11
2 monofilament(4)
monofilament (forearm) monofilament 1-1.5
monofilament 4 ( 1) monofilament 1-1.5 (2)
monofilament monofilament monofilament 3 (real application monofilament ) 2 (sham application monofilament monofilament ?) 1
1)
2)
3)
4)5)
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
13/26
12
1 2
monofilament monofilament
2 3 ( 1 5) 1 3 (
1 5) 5 1 3
4 2 2 protective sensation (insensate foot) 1
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
11)
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
14/26
13
(4-6)(1)
(3-5) 2 1
1.1 (callus)
10 12 3, 4 (normal saline)
(callus)1)
2)
3)
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
15/26
14
1.2 1) (inspection)
2) (washing)
15-20
3) (lotioning)
4) (nails care)
5) (corns and calluses) Neuropathy
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
16/26
15
6) (socks) (impact force)
(sheering force) 7) (proper footwear)
-
- - -
1.3
1.4 1.5 1.6
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
17/26
16
2
/ (limb ischemia) ( 2)
2.1 2.2 (eradication of infection)2.3 (ischemia)
revascularization 2.4 (ulcer management)(9)- - - (off-loading)- (exudates) (3)
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
18/26
17
3
Granulation, no exudate
Granulation with exudate
Necrotic, no exudate
Necrotic with exudate
protect wound bed maintain moist wound absorb exudate control moist wound protect surrounding skin
sharp debridement maintain moist remove infection sharp debridement control moist protect surrounding skin
gauze with NSSHydrogel , Tegadermgauze with NSSHydrocolloid
Gauze with NSSHydrogel , HydrocolloidGauze with NSSHydrogel , Hydrocolloid
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
19/26
18
2.5
2.6 Care After Cure
50 2-5
- (self or daily foot care)
- (proper footwear)
- foot care
-
2.7
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
20/26
19
8/12/2019 Guideline Diabetic Foot 2012
21/26
20
1
-:
/
/
-:
-
:
monofilament
4
-
:claudication
ABI
/
ABI>
0.9
/
/
/
ABI