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Presentation by Dr. Heidi Hayes Jacobs and Dr. Ann Johnson on how to start curriculum mapping
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References: Mapping the Big Picture: for Integrating Curriculum and Assessment in K 12 by Heidi Hayes Jacobs A Guide to Curriculum Mapping by Janet A. Hale
How can curriculum mapping improve student performance?What are initial mapping tasks?How can we organize our work into a comprehensible plan?
ResearchersDesignersWriters EditorsAssessment Writers
Calendar based curriculum mapping is a procedure for collecting a data base of the actual delivered curriculum at a school site.It provides the basis for authentic examination of that curriculum.It allows multiple teachers to provide guidance and direction for a grade level curriculum.
ContentAssessmentSkills/Thinking ProcessesStandardsEssential QuestionsObjectivesBest Instructional PracticesResources
Recommended Standards as defined by experts in their field.Written State standards, local goals and objectives (ie., curriculum binders).Supported Curriculum for which materials are actually available, such as textbooks and software.
Tested What is actually assessed at the state and local level.Taught The content that teachers actually deliver.Learned The content that students learn.
Create a snapshot of the educational activities of every classroom within the school/grade level/content area.Capture the content skills and assessments taught by every teacher in the school/grade level/content area.Organize this information into an easily accessed visual that presents a timeline of instruction by teacher and course.
Maps are never finished; they are a work in progress!
Between teachers in a school site.Between teachers in feeding and receiving sites.For future teachers.For a new/revised curriculum.
For curriculum reform.For meeting date/unit standards.For ordering materials, softwareFor coordinating events.For planning assessment and data review.
For the new teacher.For the special education teacher.For the new student.For seeing the operational program.For designing staff development.
The school and district culture.The decision making process.A deliberate timetable.Available time.Leadership at each site.
Essential QuestionsContent(noun)Skills(verb)AssessmentActivitiesAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Focus on a broad topic of study.
Have multiple answers and perspectives. They address why or how.
They are mental Velcro that helps ideas stick in students minds.
Which is more important water or air?
What is change?
What if Shakespeare were a woman?
Skills are key abilities and processes students will develop related to specific content.
Skills are written beginning with a verb.
Reading a mapWriting a playAnalyzing non-fiction textWriting persuasive essaysMatching words and pictures
Assessments are the products or performances that demonstrate student learning.
Assessments are what the student does (the actual product or performance), not the evaluation tool used to assess the product.
Group presentationBrochureResearch PaperEssay examPuppet showDebatePeriodic AssessmentsTeacher Created Tests/Quizzes
Key activities that lead to acquisition of knowledge and skills.
Describe the "how" for the knowledge and skills.
Writing persuasive letters to local governmentWater analysis of local river Critique a work of artCreate a 50 states quilt
Other sections of a curriculum map can include: Objectives/Goals for the unitBest Instructional Practices for the unitResources and text selections for the unitStandards ranked by weight/assessment weight
The following slides will include some examples of curriculum maps. Keep in mind that not all of the sections are included or required.
Grade Level ______ Subject _________________ School _____________________ Name _________________
Month
#
Days
SOLs
Strand
Content
Skills
Activities
Assessments
Va. Dept. of Education, Governors Best Practice Center Region 6, Chatham
Grade Level ___3__ Subject ______Math_______ School _____________________ Name _________________
Month
#
Days
SOLs
Strand
Content
Skills
Activities
Assessments
7
3.8
Comp. & Est.
Review addition facts
Vocabulary:
addend
Addition strategies:
recall strategies
make a ten
doubles
Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Addition Bingo
Homework
Mad Minutes
August
sum
number sentences
1
3.16
Meas.
Order and zero properties
Time
Understand a minute in re
Compare equivalent times
Mad Minutes
In relation to an hour or a day
times
Things You Can Do In A Minute
3
3.22
Prob. & Stat.
Graphs
Read and interpret graphs
Favorite movie graph
Weekly Reader bar graph
Weekly Reader science graph
Sept.
8
3
3.8
3.4
Comp. & Est.
Review subtraction facts; vocabulary
Fact families
Subtraction strategies:
recall strategies
counting back
Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Subtraction Bingo
Homework
Mad Minutes
Silent Math Contests
4
2
3.10
3.14
Meas.
Word problems
Standard units of
Problem solving:
Act it out strategy
Measuring to nearest
Group work
Centers
Chapter 1 Math Test
addition
subtraction
fact families
word problems
measurement for length
inch
Measure individual students heights record on growing tree
word problems
Observation
Pam Heath, Va. Dept. of Education, Governors Best Practice Center Region 6, Chatham
Grade Level ______ Subject _________________ School _____________________ Name ______________
Month
#
Days
SOLs
Strand
Content
Skills
Activities
Assessments
April
5
BIO.1
BIO.2
BIO.4
BIO.5
Bacteria
Video
Lecture
Yogurt Lab
Agar Plates Activity
Lab write-up
Prepared slides
5
BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5
Fungi
Video
Lecture
Specimens
Test
2
3
BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5
Intro. Plants/
Seedless Plants
Internet Research/
Library Research
Computer Lab/Library
Lecture
Worksheet
Plant Project
Specimens
2
3
BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.4
BIO.5
Seed Plants
Photosynthesis
Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens
Video
Test
May
5
BIO.1
BIO.3
Photosynthesis/
Respiration
Worksheet
Chlorophyll Lab
Worksheet
Lab Questions
Quizzes
BIO.5
Lecture
Biology I
Grade Level ______ Subject _________________ School _____________________ Name _________________
Month
#
Days
SOLs
Strand
Content
Skills
Activities
Assessments
Nov.
4
4.6
Inter./ Earth/Space
Sys.
Storms:
Cause/Effect/Safety
Culmination of unit
Compare/contrast
Create tornado tube w/
2-liter drink bottle
Watch Nova weather
Video from library
Open-book
assessment
3
4.2
Force,
Motion
Energy
Machines: Intro. of unit
- force, inertia, gravity,
& friction
(old book)
- perform each vocab.
word
Check notebooks for
definitions of new
vocab.
- use digital camera to
record each group
demo. of vocab. word
Answer questions
4
4.2
Work and forms of
energy
Collect pictures from
magazines that
demonstrate particular
forms of energy. Make
collage from pictures
Forms of Energy
worksheet
Check worksheet
3
4.2
Work/energy/force
Review and
assessment
Book-created
chapter assessment
-- CHRISTMAS
BREAK --
Make list of simple &
4
4.2
Machines
Simple & Compound
Compare/contrast
compound machines
at home
ID the simple machines
in manual can-opener
Team activities
Va. Dept. of Education, Governors Best Practice Center Region 6, Chatham
4th
Science
Your curriculum map reflectswhat actually occurs in your classroom Reality is messy May not be a pretty document Thats ok!
Include enough specifics to make the map useful (so it tells you something upon reflection)
Use specific vocabulary vs. vague/generic terms
Can review timing, sequence, level of instructionServes as documentation of successful instructional activitiesAssists in monitoring types of instructional methods used (ex., cooperative learning, direct instruction, etc.)
Can share activities and assessments (both successful and unsuccessful)Collaboration enhances team feelingCan serve as a guide for new teachers
Can examine for gaps in the curriculumCan note repetitions in the curriculumProvides opportunity to collaborate with colleagues across grade levels and courses
-------->Standards ofLearning StudentAchievementfrom here...to here?
*
Book reference: Mapping the Big Picture: Integrating Curriculum and Assessment K-12By Heidi Hayes Jacobs, 1997. ASCD.***Really think about who your audience is. What specific needs do they have? How can you best help THEM?****