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8/13/2019 GSM-To-UMTS Training Series 06_Introduction to the GENEX Probe_V1.0
1/82
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential
Internal
www.huawei.com
Introduction to the GENEX
Probe
GSM-to-UMTS Training Series_V1.0
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Date Revision
Version
Description Prepared
by
2008-11-08 1.0 Draft completed. Zang Liang
2008-01-05 1.1 The slides were reviewed and revised
according to the usage of the GSM.
Notes were added on page 12 and page
15.
Guo Hao
2009-01-20 1.2 The snapshot pictures on pages 11, 12,
16, 17, 18, 25, 28, 31, 33, 35, 36, and
73 were updated.
The names of the test items in the test
plan were updated on pages 19, 20, 21,
22, 23, and 24.
Dong
Qihuan
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Overview
Testing network quality and radio parameters
Decoding air interface messages
Displaying data, cell information, and geographic information in real
time
Replaying a log file and reproducing the entire test process
Supporting multiple devices, thus providing comprehensive and
accurate tests
Verifying the results of radio network planning and optimization
Providing a guide for fault rectifying, network planning, and networkoptimization
An excellent tool for testing the WCDMA/GSM air
interface
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Function Description
System
configuration
Test control
Test display
Replay control
Data export
Other functions
The system configuration involves
hardware configuration, BTS
configuration, system setting, and
project configuration.
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Function Description
The test control involves operating
and controlling a test process, such
as starting a test, stopping a test,
suspending a test, and taking a
snapshot of the screen.
System
configuration
Test control
Test display
Replay control
Data export
Other functions
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Function Description
The test display involves displaying
all types of data, which includes
parameter charts, signaling
messages, events, map operations
and data information.
System
configuration
Test control
Test display
Replay control
Data export
Other functions
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Function Description
The replay control involves
controlling the direction, progress,
and speed of logfile replay.
System
configuration
Test control
Test display
Replay control
Data export
Other functions
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Function Description
The data export involves exporting a
logfile.
System
configuration
Test control
Test display
Replay control
Data export
Other functions
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Function Description
Other functions refer to the
auxiliary functions of the system,
which include the window
arrangement function and the
system appearance configuration
function.
System
configuration
Test control
Test display
Replay control
Data export
Other functions
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Probe WCDMA
Hardware
configuration
System setting
BTS configuration
Project
configuration
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Hardwar configuration
Choose Configuration>
Hardware Configto
configure the hardware
manually.
System
configuration
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Hardware configuration
Add devices. Set different baud
rates for different devices and set
a unique port number ranging
from 1 to 32 for each device.
During a data service test, a
modem port must be set in
addition to the data test port of a
device.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Hardware configuration
After adding a device, check whether
the device is successfully connected.
A device can be used only when
the device is successfully connected.
You can select a device that is not in
use and delete it by pressing the
Deletekey.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Hardware
configuration
System setting
BTS configuration
Project
configuration
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting
Test plan
LOGMASK
Event setting
Alarm setting
Other settings (including synchronization settingand sampling setting)
The comprehensive and flexible system setting helps a user to
control the entire test process.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting: test plan
Choose Configuration>
System Config, and click
Test Planto configure a test
plan.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting: test plan
Select a device from the Test
Plandrop-down list.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting: test plan
Select a test item
according to the
corresponding test plan.
The system automatically
initiates tests for services
including voice and data
services.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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VOICE CALL
Voice service
Probe WCDMA
System setting: test plan
Destination Number: This parameter is used for setting the phonenumber of a called party.
Call Type: This parameter is used for setting the type of a call, andthe value of this parameter can be set to Call by CallorContinuous Call.
Setup Time (s): This parameter is used for setting the call setuptime.
Duration (s): This parameter is used for setting the call duration. Interval (s): This parameter is used for setting the call interval.
Exceptional Interval: This parameter is used for setting theexceptional interval.
Count Mode: This parameter is used for setting the count mode,which can be the limited or unlimited mode.
Call Count: This parameter is used for setting the count of calls.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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PING
Data service
Probe WCDMA
System setting: test plan
IP: This parameter is used for setting the destination IP
address.
Packet Size (byte): This parameter is used for setting
the size of a packet.
Fragment Flag: This parameter is used for setting the
fragment flag.
Test Control Mode: This parameter is used for setting
the test control mode, and the value of this parameter canbe set to Test by Countor Test by Time.
This parameter is used for setting the ping count.
Test Interval (s): This parameter is used for setting the
test interval.
System
configuration
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
PING
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Ftp Upload
FTP Upload
Data service
Probe WCDMA
System setting: test plan
Port: This parameter is used for setting the port.
User: This parameter is used for setting the user name.
Password: This parameter is used for setting the password.
Remote File: This parameter is used for setting the upload path.
Local File: This parameter is used for setting the local file that
needs to be uploaded.
Test Interval (s): This parameter is used for setting the test
interval.
FTP Count: This parameter is used for setting the number of
upload times.
Disconnection Mode: This parameter is used for setting the
disconnection mode, and the value of this parameter can be set to
Keep connected, Disconnected by time, or Disconnected after
transfer complete.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Ftp Download
Ftp Download
Data service
Probe WCDMA
System setting: test plan
Port: This parameter is used for setting the port.
User: This parameter is used for setting the user name.
Password: This parameter is used for setting the password.
Remote File: This parameter is used for setting the download path.
Write Local File: This parameter is used for determining whether to overwrite
the local file.
Local File: This parameter is used for setting the address of a local file.
Multitask Count: This parameter is used for setting the number of multitaskdownload times.
Test Interval (s): This parameter is used for setting the test interval.
FTP Count: This parameter is used for setting the number of upload times.
Disconnection Mode: This parameter is used for setting the disconnection
mode, and the value of this parameter can be set to Keep connected,
Disconnected by time, or Disconnected after transfer complete.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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HTTP
HTTP
Data service
Probe WCDMA
System setting: test plan
URL: This parameter is used for setting thedestination URL.
Port: This parameter is used for setting the port.
Control Mode: This parameter is used for
setting the control mode.
Test Interval (s): This parameter is used forsetting the test interval.
HTTP Count: This parameter is used for
setting the number of tests.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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PDP
PDP
Data service
Probe WCDMA
System setting: test plan
PDP
PDP Type: This parameter is used for setting the PDP type, and the value of this
parameter can be set to IPor PPP.
PDP APN: This parameter is used for setting the domain name.
PDP QoS
Traffic Class: This parameter is used for setting the traffic class.
UL Max Rate: This parameter is used for setting the maximum uplink rate.
DL Max Rate: This parameter is used for setting the maximum downlink rate.
UL Guaranteed Rate: This parameter is used for setting the guaranteed uplink rate.
DL Guaranteed Rate: This parameter is used for setting the guaranteed downlink rate.
PDP Control Auto Dialup: This parameter is used for determining whether to perform automatic
dialup.
Reserved Duration: This parameter is used for setting the duration of an active state.
Test Interval: This parameter is used for setting the test interval.
Exceptional Interval: This parameter is used for setting the exceptional interval.
PDP Count: This parameter is used for setting the number of tests.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting: test plan
After a test plan is
configured, you can save
the test plan for future use.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting
Test plan
LOGMASK
Event setting
Alarm setting
Other settings (including synchronization setting andsampling setting)
The comprehensive and flexible system setting helps a user to
control the entire test process.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting: LOGMASK
In Log File Setting, you can
choose whether to save a logfile.
If you choose to save the logfile,
set the path for saving the logfile.The logfile is saved by default.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting:
LOGMASK
According to a test plan, select
the parameters that you want
to check and track. If a
parameter is not selected, the
system does not report the
parameter and the parameter
is not displayed in a window.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting
Test plan
LOGMASK
Event setting
Alarm setting
Other settings (including synchronization setting andsampling setting)
The comprehensive and flexible system setting helps a user to
control the entire test process.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting: event setting
The system provides default
events. You can set the
attributes for these events.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting
Test plan
LOGMASK
Event setting
Alarm setting
Other settings (including synchronization setting andsampling setting)
The comprehensive and flexible system setting helps a user to control
the entire test process.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting: alarm setting
The system provides the following alarm items:
UE Disconnection, GPS Disconnection,
SCANNER Disconnection, and Inadequacy of
GPS Signal.
You can select Visual Alarmor Audio Alarmfor
each alarm item.
This symbol indicates that an alarm takes effect.
This symbol indicates that an alarm does not take effect.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting
Test plan
LOGMASK
Event setting
Alarm setting
Other settings (including synchronization setting andsampling setting)
The comprehensive and flexible system configuration is convenient
for a user to control the entire test process.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting: other settings
You can set the time parameters of the GPS
and the UTC time differences and determine
whether to perform synchronization.
Select the Using GPS time to adjust PC time
checkbox to use the UTC time of the GPS asthe time of the operating system.
By setting the Time Zoneparameter, you can
convert the UTC time of the GPS into the local
time of the user and use it as the time of the
operating system.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
System setting: other settings
Before conducting a test, you can set a sampling
frequency for each device. After the sampling
frequency is set, unnecessary and redundant data
is significantly reduced, which saves time and
system resources.
Select a device and select the concerned
parameters in the filter. Then, choose to perform
sampling by time or by count.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Hardware
configuration
System setting
BTS configuration
Project
configuration
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
BTS configuration
For BTS configuration, the
system supports the BTS
configuration files in WCDMA
or GSM format. When saving
a project, the system saves
the BTS configuration data in
the corresponding project file
for future use.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
BTS configuration
Importing BTS
information
Saving BTS information
Editing BTS information
After BTS information is
edited, it takes effect only
when it is applied.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Hardware
configuration
System setting
BTS configuration
Project
configuration
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Project configuration
A test project can be used for saving the personalized information
about the operations performed by a test engineer on the system,
such as the position of a BTS file that is used, a map legend, a test
plan, LOGMASK setting, event log setting, alarm setting, window
layout, and the self-defined parameters in a window. The test engineer
can open the same test project in the next test. In this way, the time
for setting the same parameters can be saved, and the settings are
the same for the two tests.
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Starting or stopping the test
Suspending the test
Suspending the log
record
Suspending screen
display
Capturing a window
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Technical
parameter view
Signaling view
Map view
Event view
Information view
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Technical parameter view
Main parameters
Chart view
List view
Customized
template
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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WCDMA
Power Control
WCDMA BLER
Cell Search
Serving/Active
Set & Neighbor
Cells
RACH&PRACH
DRX Mode
GSM
Cell Param,
Channel Param,
Hopping Param
GSM Serving and
Neighbour Cell
List
GSM RF Param
BA List
SCANNER
RSSI 3.84M
CW Test
TopN Pilot Scan
Spectrum Analysis
SCH Scan
Pilot Scan
Others
Data Service
AMR
Message
Probe WCDMA
Technical parameter view: main parameters
System
configur
ation
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Technical parameter view
Main parameters
Chart view
List view
Customized
template
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Technical parameter view: chart view
Set the chart GUI. The following describes some important
properties:
Refresh Rate (ms): This property is used for setting a
refreshing rate of a chart view.
Bottom Axis Span (s): This property is used for setting
the span of the X-axis. This property takes effect only when
a chart view is displayed in time mode. It indicates the time
span (unit: second).Step: This property is used for setting the minimum step.
You can enlarge a chart view to view the details. The chart
view can be enlarged to the minimum-step level. The
minimum step can be 0.001.
System
configuration
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Technical parameter view
Main parameters
Chart view
List view
Customized
template
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Technical parameter view: list view
A list view can be displayed in Row Type mode or Column
Type mode.
Row Type: In this mode, multiple parameters are displayed
in a list, and each row indicates a different parameter. This
mode is used for displaying and comparing multiple
parameters.
Column Type: In this mode, multiple pieces of informationabout one parameter are displayed in a list. The columns of
the list indicate different fields of the parameter, and the rows
indicate the values of all the fields.
System
configuration
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Technical parameter view: list view
Synchronize parameters. Different cells are set
to display different parameters, texts or legends.The following describes some important
properties:
Text: This property is used for displaying a
text.
Device: This property is used for displaying
the parameters of a device.
Legend: This property is used for displaying
a legend.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Technical parameter view
Main parameters
Chart view
List view
Customized
template
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Technical
parameter view
Signaling view
Map view
Event view
Information view
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Signaling view
Air interface messages can bedisplayed and analyzed in a signaling
view. These messages include the
UMTS RRC and NAS signaling and
the GSM RR signaling. After a
complete signaling process isperformed, each unit of each
message can be a basis for locating
a problem.
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Map view: outdoor test
If a test map is provided, import themap first. The GENEX Probe
supports a map in MapX format and
a raster image. You can click Open
Mapto open a map in MapX format
or click Raster Imageto open araster image.
A BMP raster image is imported into
a map as a layer of the map.
System
configuration
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Map view
Outdoor test
Importing a map
Synchronizing parameters
Operating the map
Indoor test
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Map view: outdoor test
A map must be associated with parameters. ClickMap Layersto set theLegendproperty.
Selecting a parameter of a device: Only after
selecting a parameter, you can view the
parameter on the corresponding map.
Color: This property is used for setting a color
for each parameter.
Symbol: This property is used for setting an
identification symbol for each parameter.
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Map view
Outdoor test
Importing a map
Synchronizing parameters
Operating the map
Indoor test
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Opening a map
Saving a map
Importing a raster image
Setting a map layer
Searching for a cell
Zooming in a map
Zooming out a map
Zooming in or out a selected area on a
map
Probe WCDMA
Map view: outdoor test
Other important map operations in the outdoor test:
Moving a map
Centralizing a map
Selecting
Scale of a map
Locating: This operation is performed to select the
current location during the correction.
Undoing: This operation is used to cancel the current
located point.
Rotating: This operation is performed to rotate a selected
point during the static correction.
System
configuration
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Map view
Outdoor test
Indoor test
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Map view: indoor test
A map must be associated with parameters. Click
Map Layersto set theLegendproperty.
Selecting a parameter of a device: Only after
selecting a parameter, you can view the parameter
on the corresponding map.
Color: This property is used for setting a color for
each parameter.
Symbol: This property is used for setting an
identification symbol for each parameter.
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Map view: indoor test
Other important map operations in the indoor test:
Importing a map: This operation is performed to import a raster image
as the background image.
Locating a point: This operation is performed in the indoor test to
generate a test track.
Zooming in a map: This operation is performed to zoom in a map.
Zooming out a map: This operation is performed to zoom out a map.
Moving a map
Common arrow
Undoing the previous operation
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Technical
parameter view
Signaling view
Map view
Event view
Information view
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Technical
parameter view
Signaling view
Map view
Event view
Information view
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Information view
The basic information about
services can be displayed in an
information view. Thus,
comprehensive service data is
provided, which facilitates dataanalysis and problem locating.
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Replay direction
Replay speed
Replay progress
Replay progress
display
Logfile locating
Pause
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Logfile export
The size of a logfile generated during a real-
time test is large. Thus, cannot be
transferred easily. You can export data from
the logfile.
Filtering data (filtering parameters)
Selecting the format of an exported file
Exporting a file by time or by packet
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Test data export
The GENEX Probe can perform dispersing,
geographic binning, and filtering for CW
test data to generate the data that is
required for UNET model correction.
Filtering data (filtering parameters)
Selecting the format of an exported file
System
configura
tion
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Test data export
The GENEX Probe can perform
dispersing, geographic binning and
filtering for CW test data to generate the
data that is required for U-Net model
correction.
Filtering data (filtering parameters)
Selecting the format of an exported
file
System
configuration
Test
control
Test
display
Replay
control
Data
export
Other
functions
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Probe WCDMA
Report generation
The Export Reportdialog box is
similar to the dialog box for exporting
a logfile.
The test statistical reports are .xls
files and can be classified into thefollowing types: RRC setup statistics,
call statistics of voice services, call
statistics of data services, and PDP
activation statistics.
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Window arrangement
System appearance configuration
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Window arrangement
The multiple-page mode is used for displaying data, and multiple windows can be opened at
the same time. Only one page, however, is displayed, and the other pages are hidden.
Multiple windows can be located on the same page, and the window arrangement function can
be performed to arrange these windows. By performing this function, you can use multiple
windows for displaying data at the same time. Thus, you can focus on the observation,
tracking, and comparison of test data.
Cascade Tile
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
System appearance configuration
The system appearance configuration is more
personalized and user-friendly. The system
provides several GUI styles, such as Microsoft
Office 2000, Microsoft Office XP, Microsoft
Windows XP, Microsoft Office 2003, Mac Style,
and Exotic.
Systemconfigura
tion
Testcontrol
Testdisplay
Replaycontrol
Dataexport
Otherfunctions
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Probe WCDMA
Question 1
What items are involved in the system configuration?
Question 2
For the Probe WCDMA, how many test modes are there in
terms of a chart view?
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Probe WCDMA
Answer to question 1
Hardware configuration, BTS configuration, system setting, and
project configuration.
Answer to question 2
Outdoor test and indoor test (walking test or vertical test).
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