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GROUP – 5
Sathish Kumar M C
Lalit Kumar Patra
Sumeet Sharma
Satyaveer Singh
Suraj Singh
ADILABAD DISTRICT MAP
Parliament Constituency - 01
Assembly Constituency - 04
Revenue Divisions - 02
No. of Mandals - 18
No. of Gram Panchayats - 243
No. of Revenue villages - 508
No. of Habitations - 1175
Total population - 708972
SC Population percentage - 14.02%
ST Population percentage - 31.68%
Sex Ratio - 989/1000
Literacy Ratio - 63.46%
Male - 73.48%
Female - 53.40%
Population Density - 171
3
A tribal village dominated by Gonds
Predominantly Agricultural village with cattle rearing
Settlements in Gondwanaland
Speak Gondi Language
Hindu culture and Traditions
Keslapur Jathra is the important festival of the Gonds-Nagoba temple is found in the Keslapur village of Indervelly mandal of Adilabad district.
Gusadi dance is the most famous dance perfomed by the Gonds. It is performed by wearing head gears decorated with the peacock feather
Each Gond village has a headman (known by local names such asmukhia, mahji,orpatel) and a village council(panchayat)chosen by the villagers. The council consists of the headman, priest, village watchman, and four or five elders
Existing Infra
Concrete Roads
Free RO Drinking water
Sub Centre – Health
Sub Post Office
Electricity for all households
Primary and Secondary School (Ashram)
Panchayat building
All houses with Toilets
Required Infra • Bank • Separate building for SC –
Need PHC also • Reliable Mobile Network • Internet/Broadband Kiosk • Community Centre • Temple premises • Medical Shop • Piped water • Market
Education
Health
PRI
Poverty
Agriculture
Swacch Bharat
Financial Literacy & Digital Divide
STRENGTHS Good Infra – 1 Primary & 1
Ashram School Good facilities – All
Government provided 100% enrollment and zero
drop-outs Parents & Community know
importance of Education
Boys Girls Total
Enrolment 269 19 288
High. school 255 - 255
Primary 14 19 33
Anganwadi 17 15 32
WEAKNESSES • Need improvement in Quality of
Education • Need Teacher training to equip
for CCE system • Telugu medium and Gondi
language • Huge Digital Divide – No
computers at all • No Internet connectivity • Library – but not maintained • No creative teaching
methodologies
Opportunities
Aspiring Youth – Demographic Dividend
Sports – athletic students – great potential
Threats
Still Literacy is only 64% (only 54% for Females)
Only for Tribals – has both positive & negative - isolation
No Employable education
Friction with other Castes (eg: Fights against Lamadis)
INFRASTRUCTURE 01-Sub-centre
02- Anganwadi centres
01-ANM
01-ASHA
VARIOUS SCHEMES KCR Kit
JSY
ITDA
NHM
13
Strength: • Staff,Awarness • No Infant
Mortality and and Maternal mortality since last 3 years
• Near to the Mandal (CHC)
Weakness: • No separate
building for Sub-Center
• Not every people using Toilets
• Emergency Services
Opportunities: • Demographic
Dividend • Better HDI
Threats: • Malaria
endemic area • Water-borne
disease • Low HDI
GP: Patnapur, Boath Mandal (3) Habitations:- Inkarpalli, Patnapur & Surdapur Total households - 232, Having Toilet - 232 ODF Declared in the year 2016
SWACHH BHARAT MISSION
OBSERVATIONS
“Swach” Bharat is not “Sach” Bharat
Water problem - not piped water
Low awareness
Constrained Space
Need Behavioural/Attitude Change
Updated Subsidy not disbursed
Latrines are being used as store room
Regular Gram Sabhas Conducted – 7 last year Active Women participation Out of 8 ward members, 5 are Women Bottom-up Developmental planning Efficient use of resources Consensus based approach Unanimous elections and no domination of any single family Auditing of Accounts Need Computerisation of Accounts & Planning Need separate GP building Training for staff for effective coordination with state authorities Apart from FC grants, need to explore revenue collection
sources.
Out of 232 households, 212 are BPL.
Asara pensions for Old Age, Disabled and Widowers.
Beedi pensions
MNREGA works – only 2 months in a year – wage payment improper
SHG – livelihood initiatives
Lesser funding for Loan schemes
Need modification for Instalment schemes
Housing Schemes – IAY & 2 BHK scheme
Shortage of houses
LPG subsidy issues
Soil type – heavy black cotton soil - thus main crop is Cotton
Secondary crop is Soya bean Rainfed Only 1 crop in a year in majority fields 30 % Forest area, 35 % Agri lands and 30 % Barren land
Outcomes of Focus Group Discussions
Irrigation issues
No access roads to Fields
Issue of Moneylenders and Middlemen
Loan & Insurance penetration is low
Few Landless families – tenancy issues
Need rejuvenation of Tanks and Ponds
Financial awareness is low - Low insurance and savings scheme penetration
ATM usage is low
Credit availability is not up to expectations
Digital Divide is more
No proper and reliable mobile network
Not even a single Internet connection
Learnt about the functioning of Government at Grassroots levels
Helped us to understand the real Bharat
Convergence of Top-down and Bottom-up approaches
First hand experience of Socio-Economic-Political dynamics
Felt the real warmth of India.