GPRS Course

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    GPRS COURSE

    GPRSGPRS

    GENERAL PACKET RADIO SERVICESGENERAL PACKET RADIO SERVICES

    based on GSM Specificationsbased on GSM Specifications

    02!0" 0#!0" 0#!$" 0$0%" 0$!0" 0$!$" 0$!&" 0&0202!0" 0#!0" 0#!$" 0$0%" 0$!0" 0$!$" 0$!&" 0&020'!0" 0%($" 0%(!" 0%(%" 0)(!" 0)(%" 0)!0" 0)!(0'!0" 0%($" 0%(!" 0%(%" 0)(!" 0)(%" 0)!0" 0)!(

    GPRSGPRS

    GENERAL PACKET RADIO SERVICESGENERAL PACKET RADIO SERVICES

    based on GSM Specificationsbased on GSM Specifications

    02!0" 0#!0" 0#!$" 0$0%" 0$!0" 0$!$" 0$!&" 0&0202!0" 0#!0" 0#!$" 0$0%" 0$!0" 0$!$" 0$!&" 0&02

    0'!0" 0%($" 0%(!" 0%(%" 0)(!" 0)(%" 0)!0" 0)!(0'!0" 0%($" 0%(!" 0%(%" 0)(!" 0)(%" 0)!0" 0)!(

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    GPRS COURSE

    GPRS a**o+ t,e se-.ice s/bsc-ibe- toGPRS a**o+ t,e se-.ice s/bsc-ibe- to send and -ecei.esend and -ecei.e

    datadata in an endtoendin an endtoend pac1etpac1et t-ansfe- ode" +it,o/tt-ansfe- ode" +it,o/t

    /ti*i3in4 net+o-1 -eso/-ces in ci-c/it s+itc,ed ode/ti*i3in4 net+o-1 -eso/-ces in ci-c/it s+itc,ed ode

    T,e a**ocation of c,anne*s fo- GPRS se-.ice is f*e5ib*eT,e a**ocation of c,anne*s fo- GPRS se-.ice is f*e5ib*e

    and -eso/-ces a-eand -eso/-ces a-e s,a-eds,a-ed b6 /*tip*e acti.e /se-sb6 /*tip*e acti.e /se-s

    d6naica**6" t,/s a5ia3in4 t,e spect-/ efficienc6d6naica**6" t,/s a5ia3in4 t,e spect-/ efficienc6

    In GPRS" one MS can be assi4ned /p to % TS fo- oneIn GPRS" one MS can be assi4ned /p to % TS fo- one

    pac1et t-ansfe-" and /p to % MS a6 si/*taneo/s*6pac1et t-ansfe-" and /p to % MS a6 si/*taneo/s*6

    s,a-e t,e sae TSs,a-e t,e sae TS

    GPRS a**o+ t,e se-.ice s/bsc-ibe- toGPRS a**o+ t,e se-.ice s/bsc-ibe- to send and -ecei.esend and -ecei.e

    datadata in an endtoendin an endtoend pac1etpac1et t-ansfe- ode" +it,o/tt-ansfe- ode" +it,o/t

    /ti*i3in4 net+o-1 -eso/-ces in ci-c/it s+itc,ed ode/ti*i3in4 net+o-1 -eso/-ces in ci-c/it s+itc,ed ode

    T,e a**ocation of c,anne*s fo- GPRS se-.ice is f*e5ib*eT,e a**ocation of c,anne*s fo- GPRS se-.ice is f*e5ib*eand -eso/-ces a-eand -eso/-ces a-e s,a-eds,a-ed b6 /*tip*e acti.e /se-sb6 /*tip*e acti.e /se-s

    d6naica**6" t,/s a5ia3in4 t,e spect-/ efficienc6d6naica**6" t,/s a5ia3in4 t,e spect-/ efficienc6

    In GPRS" one MS can be assi4ned /p to % TS fo- oneIn GPRS" one MS can be assi4ned /p to % TS fo- one

    pac1et t-ansfe-" and /p to % MS a6 si/*taneo/s*6pac1et t-ansfe-" and /p to % MS a6 si/*taneo/s*6

    s,a-e t,e sae TSs,a-e t,e sae TS

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    GPRS COURSE

    Slot 0 Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6 Slot 7

    BCH TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH P-TCH P-TCH

    GPRS can use GSM signalling resources an !i"e or ina#ics Tra!!ic C$annels

    Slot 0 Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6 Slot 7

    BCH TCH P-BCH TCH TCH TCH P-TCH P-TCH

    GPRS can use se%arate signalling resources an !i"e or ina#ics Tra!!ic C$annels

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    GPRS COURSE

    &'G(C)& CH)**+&S ,'R GPRS

    Grou% C$annel C$annel *a#e .irection ,unction

    P-BCCH P-BCCH .o/nlin Broacast

    P-CCCH P-R)CH %lin Rano# )ccess

    P-PCH .o/nlin Paging

    P-)GCH .o/nlin )ccess Grant

    P-*CH .o/nlin Pacet *oti!ication

    P-TCH P-.TCH .o/nlin an %lin .ata

    )ssociate Control.o/nlin an %lin

    .o/nlin an %lin

    P-)CCH

    P-TCCH Ti#ing )ance

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    GPRS COURSE

    T$e GPRS allo/s t$e serice suscrier to sen an receie ata in an

    en-to-en %acet trans!er #oe /it$out utiliing net/or resources in

    circuit s/itc$e #oe

    BTS BSC H&R

    MS

    GMSC&RMSC

    SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    ,R*et/or

    ,R

    *et/or

    CCS7 *et/or

    CCS7 *et/or

    PC

    Sering GPRS

    Su%%ort *oe

    (P Priate

    *et/or

    (P Priate

    *et/or

    GcGs

    Gate/a9 GPRS

    Su%%ort *oe

    Gr

    )TM or +t$ernet

    G

    Gi

    CC

    PC !ra#es o! 320 its

    Gn

    SMSC

    G

    CC : C$annel Coec nit

    PC : Pacet Control nit

    SGS* : Sering GPRS Su%%ort *oe

    GGS* : Gate/a9 GPRS Su%%ort *oe

    #

    .*S .HCP

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSCH&R

    MS

    GMSC&R

    MSC

    SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    ,R

    *et/or

    ,R

    *et/or

    CCS7 *et/or

    CCS7 *et/or

    PC

    GcGs

    GrG

    Gi

    CC

    PC !ra#es o! 320 its

    Gn

    SMSC

    G

    PBCCH : .o/nlin use to roacast t$e Cell s%eci!ic in!or#ation

    PPCH : .o/nlin use to sen %age re;uests to t$e MS

    PR)CH : %lin use to re;uest GPRS resources

    P)GCH : .o/nlin use to allocate GPRS resources

    P)CCH : i-irectional associate /it$ Te#%orar9 Bloc ,lo/ %lin : use to trans#it rano# access ursts to allo/ esti#ation o! t$e ti#ing aance !or one MS in trans!er state

    PTCCH > .o/nlin : use to trans#it ti#ing aance u%ates to seeral MS

    .*S : .o#ain *a#e S9ste#

    .HCP : .9na#ic Host Con!iguration Protocol

    #

    .*S .HCP

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSCH&R

    MS

    GMSC&R

    MSC

    SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    ,R

    *et/or

    ,R

    *et/or

    CCS7 *et/orCCS7 *et/or

    PC

    GcGs

    GrG

    Gi

    CC

    Gn

    SMSC

    G

    #

    GPRS MS Modes of Operation (GSM 03.60)

    Class ) - MS o%erates si#ultaneousl9 GPRS ? 't$er GSM Serices

    T/o Raio C$annels re;uire

    Class B - MS #onitors si#ultaneousl9 GPRS ? 't$er GSM Serices

    ut can onl9 o%erate one set o! serices at one ti#e

    Class C - MS can e"clusiel9 o%erates GPRS Serices 'r #anuall9 s/itc$e

    .*S .HCP

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSCMS

    SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    PC

    G

    Gi

    CC Gn

    #

    .)T) TR)*SM(SS('* P&)*+

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSCMS SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    PC

    G

    Gi

    CC Gn

    #

    .)T) TR)*SM(SS('* P&)*+

    BTS BSC SGS*PCGCC

    #

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSCH&R

    MS

    GMSC&R

    MSC

    SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    ,R

    *et/or

    ,R

    *et/or

    CCS7 *et/orCCS7 *et/or

    PC

    GcGs

    GrG

    Gi

    CC

    Gn

    SMSC

    G

    #

    .*S .HCP

    SGS*,R*et/or

    ,R

    *et/or

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSCMS

    SGS*

    PC

    GCC#

    .)T) TR)*SM(SS('* P&)*+

    BTS BSC SGS*PCG

    CC

    #

    H&R

    Sen )ut$entication (n!o

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    GPRS COURSE

    )%%lication

    (P > 825

    S*.CP

    0465

    &&C

    0464

    R&C

    0460

    M)C

    0460

    GSM R,

    05 series

    GSM R,

    05 series

    M)C

    0460

    Rela9

    *et/or

    Serice

    TCP

    (P

    &2

    &1

    # G Gn GiMS BSSSGS* GGS*

    GTP

    0A60

    (P > 825

    .)T) TR)*SM(SS('* P&)*+

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSC

    MS

    SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et

    /or

    825

    *et

    /or

    (P

    *et

    /or

    (P

    *et

    /or

    PC

    G

    Gi

    CC

    Gn

    TCP > (P or .P > (P

    TCP an>or (P Heaers co#%ression < R,C 1144 =

    .ata co#%ression < 42 is =

    Seg#entation

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSCMS

    SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PC

    GGi

    CC Gn

    #

    R&C .ata Bloc

    Rela9

    &-.)T) or *(T.)T)

    BSSGP

    0@1@

    *et/or Serice

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PC

    GGi

    CC Gn

    #

    Rela9

    .)T) TR)*SM(SS('* P&)*+

    I = Info

    TCP > (P or .P > (P

    TCP > (P or .P > (P

    .P

    (P

    < +t$ernet =

    TCP > (P or .P > (P

    .P

    (P

    < +t$ernet =

    GTPGTP

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PC

    GGi

    CC Gn

    #

    .)T) TR)*SM(SS('* P&)*+

    TCP > (P or .P > (P

    .P

    (P

    < +t$ernet =

    .P or TCP

    (P

    .P or TCP

    (P

    GTP

    Rela9

    &)* or )*

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    GPRS COURSE

    GMM > SM

    040@

    &&C

    0464

    R&C

    0460

    M)C

    0460

    GSM R,05 series

    GSM R,05 series

    M)C

    0460

    Rela9

    *et/orSerice

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSC H&R

    MS

    GMSC&RMSC

    SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    ,R

    *et/or

    ,R*et/or

    CCS7 *et/orCCS7 *et/or

    PC

    GcGs

    GrG

    Gi

    CC

    Gn

    SMSC

    G

    #

    (nsert Suscrier .ata

    %ate GPRS &ocation

    (nsert Suscrier .ata )c

    %ate GPRS &ocation )c

    GPRS )ttac$ Re;uest

    GPRS )ttac$ )cce%t

    GPRS )ttac$#ent

    < Registering =

    Securit9 ,unctions

    < P-TMS(=

    < (MS( or P-TMS( =

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CC

    Gn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

    GPRS )ttac$ Re;uest

    Sen )ut$entication (n!o

    Sen )ut$entication (n!o )c

    (entit9 Re;uest

    (entit9 Re;uest )c

    GPRS )ut$entication Re;uest

    GPRS )ut$entication Res%onse

    %ate GPRS &ocation

    (nsert Suscrier .ata

    %ate GPRS &ocation )c

    (nsert Suscrier .ata )c

    GPRS )ttac$ )cce%t

    GPRS )ttac$ Co#%lete

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CC

    Gn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CC

    Gn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

    0000 0001

    Su%%ort o! SMS Ter#ination ia .eicate C$annels or ia GPRS

    GPRS +ncr9%tion )lgorit$#s su%%orte (MS( )ttac$

    (MS( or P-TMS(

    'l Routing area ienti!ication

    0000 1000

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

    0000 0010

    0000 1000

    001 : GPRS onl9 attac$e

    011 : Co#ine GPRS > (MS( attac$e

    P-TMS(

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSC H&R

    MS

    GMSC&RMSC

    SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    ,R

    *et/or

    ,R*et/or

    CCS7 *et/orCCS7 *et/or

    PC

    GcGs

    GrG

    Gi

    CC

    Gn

    SMSC

    G

    #

    Create P.P Conte"t Re;uest

    )ctiate P.P Conte"t Re;uest

    )ctiate P.P Conte"t )cce%t

    PDP (Packet Data Protocol)

    Contet !cti"ation

    Create P.P Conte"t Res%onse

    Securit9 ,unctions

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CC

    Gn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

    Sen )ut$entication (n!o

    Sen )ut$entication (n!o )c

    (entit9 Re;uest

    (entit9 Re;uest )c

    GPRS )ut$entication Re;uest

    GPRS )ut$entication Res%onse

    )ctiate P.P Conte"t Re;uest

    Create P.P Conte"t Re;uest

    Create P.P Conte"t Res%onse)ctiate P.P Conte"t )cce%t

    S)BM

    )

    &-.)T)

    .&-.)T)

    PDP !cti"ation for Relia#ilit$ Class %

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CC

    Gn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

    Sen )ut$entication (n!o

    Sen )ut$entication (n!o )c

    (entit9 Re;uest

    (entit9 Re;uest )c

    GPRS )ut$entication Re;uest

    GPRS )ut$entication Res%onse

    )ctiate P.P Conte"t Re;uest

    Create P.P Conte"t Re;uest

    Create P.P Conte"t Res%onse)ctiate P.P Conte"t )cce%t

    8(. Re;uest

    8(. Res%onse

    &-*(T.)T)

    .&-*(T.)T)

    PDP !cti"ation for Relia#ilit$ Class 3&'&

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

    .elete P.P Conte"t Re;uest

    .elete P.P Conte"t Res%onse

    .etac$ Re;uest

    &-.)T) or *(T.)T)

    .&-.)T) or *(T.)T)

    Detac

    .etac$ )cce%t

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

    Create P.P Conte"t Re;uest 0A60

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

    Create P.P Conte"t Re;uest 0A60

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

    Create P.P Conte"t Res%onse 0A60

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

    Create P.P Conte"t Res%onse 0A60

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSC H&R

    MS

    GMSC&RMSC

    SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    (P

    *et/or

    ,R

    *et/or

    ,R*et/or

    CCS7 *et/orCCS7 *et/or

    PC

    GcGs

    GrG

    Gi

    CC

    Gn

    SMSC

    G

    #

    Routing (n!o !or GPRS

    Sen Routing (n!o !or GPRS

    P. *oti!ication Re;uest

    P.P *oti!ication Res%onse

    GPRS )ttac$ Re;uest

    Re;uest P.P Conte"t )ctiation

    *et+ork ,nitiated

    PDP Contet !cti"ation

    Securit9 ,unctions

    < (MS( or P-TMS( =

    P.P P.

    Create P.P Conte"t Re;uest)ctiate P.P Conte"t Re;uest

    )ctiate P.P Conte"t )cce%tCreate P.P Conte"t Res%onse

    GPRS )ttac$ )cce%t

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

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    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

    P. *oti!ication Re;uest 0A60

    P. *oti!ication Res%onse 0A60

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSC

    MS

    SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et

    /or

    825

    *et

    /or

    (P

    *et

    /or

    (P

    *et

    /or

    PC

    G

    Gi

    CC

    Gn

    Seg#entation

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    GPRS COURSE

    BTS BSCMS

    SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CC Gn#

    R&C .ata Bloc

    Rela9

    &-.)T) or *(T.)T)

    BSSGP

    0@1@

    *et/or Serice

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    GPRS COURSE

    GrSGS*

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ SGS* H&R

    TC)P

    SCCP

    MTP3

    MTP2

    &1

    TC)P

    SCCP

    MTP3

    MTP2

    &1

    H&R

    M)P M)P

    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R

    GPRS COURSE

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    GPRS COURSE

    G!SGS*

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ SGS* +(R

    TC)P

    SCCP

    MTP3

    MTP2

    &1

    TC)P

    SCCP

    MTP3

    MTP2

    &1

    +(R

    M)P M)P

    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ H&R+(R

    GPRS COURSE

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    GPRS COURSE

    GSGS*

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ SGS* SMS-GMSC or SMS-(MSC

    TC)P

    SCCP

    MTP3

    MTP2

    &1

    TC)P

    SCCP

    MTP3

    MTP2

    &1

    SMS-(MSC

    M)P M)P

    BTS BSC SGS* GGS*

    825

    *et/or

    825

    *et/or

    (P*et/or

    (P*et/or

    PCG

    Gi

    CCGn

    #

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ SMSC

    GPRS COURSE

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    GPRS COURSE

    GsSGS*

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ SGS* MSC > &R

    BSS)P?

    SCCP

    MTP3

    MTP2

    &1

    BSS)P?

    SCCP

    MTP3

    MTP2

    &1

    MSC > &R

    GPRS COURSE

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    GPRS COURSE

    GnGS*

    S(G*)&&(*G P&)*+ SGS* GGS*

    GTP

    .P

    (P

    &2

    &1

    GTP

    .P

    (P

    &2

    &1

    GS*

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