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Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences . School: Social and Political Sciences Department/ Program: Government and International Relations Unit of Study: GOVT 2226 International Organisations Session: Semester 2 2014 Unit of Study Outline Unit Coordinators Unit coordinators are listed on undergraduate and postgraduate coursework semester timetables, and can be consulted for help with any difficulties you may have.

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.School: Social and Political Sciences

Department/Program: Government and International Relations

Unit of Study: GOVT 2226 International Organisations

Session:Semester 2 2014

Unit of Study Outline

Unit Coordinators

Unit coordinators are listed on undergraduate and postgraduate coursework semester timetables, and can be consulted for help with any difficulties you may have. Unit coordinators (as well as the Faculty) should also be informed of any illness or other misadventure that leads students to miss classes and tutorials or be late with assignments.

Unit Coordinator: Dr John Brookfield

Location: Rm 332 Merewether Building H04

Email address: [email protected]

Phone: +61-2-9351-4882

Consultation Hours: TBA

Unit Teachers/Tutors: Alice Grandi, Serge Putilin, Dr Yelena Zabortseva, William Hobart

Location: Rm 269 Merewether Building H04

Email address:

Phone:

Consultation Hours: TBA

This Unit of Study Outline MUST be read in conjunction with the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences Student Administration Manual (sydney.edu.au/arts/current_students/student_admin_manual.shtml) and all applicable University policies.

In determining applications and appeals, it will be assumed that every student has taken the time to familiarise themselves with these key policies and procedures.

Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences

To: NameFrom: Name

F +612 XXXX XXXXT +612 XXXX XXXXE [email protected] +612 XXXX XXXXT +61 2 XXXX XXXXE [email protected]

DATE:Number of pages:

DepartmentDivision or FacultyRm No, Building Name NoSuburbNSW 0000 Australia

t +61 2 9000 0000 F +61 2 9000 0000E [email protected] 15 211 513 464CRICOS 00026A

DepartmentDivision or FacultyRm No, Building Name NoSuburbNSW 0000 Australia

t +61 2 9000 0000 F +61 2 9000 0000E [email protected] 15 211 513 464CRICOS 00026A

3GOVT 2226 International OrganisationsLectures: Monday 2-4pm, Venue: Carslaw Lecture Theatre 157 UNIT DESCRIPTIONInternational Organisations is a survey of both the range of institutions created in response to various economic, security and environmental challenges faced by states and other actors in the global system, and some of the most prominent theories aimed at explaining them. The course will be arranged around a series of case studies of particular issue areas, from international peacekeeping, to the regulation of multinational corporations, and the struggle to slow global warming. More broadly, the course will question whether international organisations are instruments of, or rivals to, sovereign states and whether they reflect the hegemony of the West, solutions to international collective problems, or agents of new transnational communities. LEARNING OUTCOMESResearch and Inquiry: Graduates of this unit will be create new knowledge and understanding through the process of research and Inquiry Possess a body of knowledge relevant to international organisations and a firm grasp of the principles, practices, and boundaries of this sub-discipline (essay) Be able to acquire and valuate new knowledge through independent research (essay) Be able to identify, define, investigate, and solve problems (essay) Think independently, analytically and creatively about the possibilities and limits of IOs (essay and participation) Exercise critical judgment and critical thinking to create new modes of understanding about IOs (essay)Information Literacy; Graduates of this unit will be able to use information effectively in a range of contexts use appropriate media, tools and methodologies to locate, access and use information; (essay)

critically evaluate the sources, values, validity and currency of information about IOs; (essay) and

use information critically (essay and participation).

Personal and Intellectual Autonomy; Graduates of this unit will be able to work independently and sustainably in a way that is informed by openness, curiosity and a desire to meet new challenges. set appropriate goals for ongoing intellectual and professional development, and evaluate their own performance effectively; (essay, participation and exam)

be intellectually curious, open to new ideas, methods and ways of thinking, and able to sustain intellectual interest; (essay and participation)

respond effectively to unfamiliar problems in unfamiliar contexts; (essay, participation and exam) and

work effectively in teams and other collaborative contexts (participation).

Ethical, Social and Professional Understanding; Graduates of this unit will hold personal values and beliefs consistent with their role as responsible members of local, national, international and professional communities be informed and open-minded about social, cultural and linguistic diversity in Australia and the world; (essay, participation and exam)

appreciate their ethical responsibilities towards colleagues, research subjects, the wider community, and the environment; (essay and participation)

be aware that knowledge is not value-free (participation).

Communication; Graduates of this unit will recognize the value of communication as a tool fo negotiating and creating new understanding, interacting with others, and furthering their own learning. Possess a high standard of oral, visual and written communication skills relevant to analyzing IOs (essay, participation and exam) Recognize the importance of continuing their oral, visual, and written communication skills (essay, participation, and exam) Be able to use appropriate communication technologies (course interaction and exam)LEARNING STRUCTURELectures will provide a broad introduction to key themes and issues. The format will be formal, requiring a combination of structured note-taking and listening questions are of course welcome! Tutorials provide the opportunity for further interaction (including non-assessed group work) of weekly topics. You must prepare for the discussions by doing the weekly assigned readings in advance, giving you the chance to maximise the benefit obtained from classes. You should also bring a willingness to speak and raise issues. If everyone does this, the whole class benefits. The tutorials are electronically allocated. The weekly program is detailed in the following table. It includes the topic schedule and relevant items of required reading as contained in the reader. This course material should be your initial introduction to topics, but you will need to read beyond these sources for your major essay. Recommended readings are there to guide your further reading. Tutorials will begin in week two of the semester. To complete this unit of study you must: attend 80% of all the classes. If a student misses more than three tutorial sessions (without a Doctors certificate), then they will be deemed to have failed the participation assessment; participate in tutorial discussions; complete the weekly required readings as prescribed; complete satisfactorily all written work, presentations and examinations as may be prescribed; and meet the standards required by the University for academic honesty.

You can log on to the eLearning system via MyUni. Alternatively, you can bookmark the login page directly at http://elearning.sydney.edu.au/. Log in with your unikey. If you have any difficulties logging in or using the system, visit the Student Help area of the Sydney eLearning site, http://sydney.edu.au/elearning/student/ .

UNIT SCHEDULE

Semester TwoWeekWeek beginningLecture [content]Tutorial

128 JulyWhat are IOs? IOs as problem solvers in International RelationsNo tutorial

204 AugustCollective Security: Minimizing and Halting ConflictIOs as problem solvers in IR

311 AugustWeapons Proliferation: Eliminating and Regulating WeaponsCollective Security

418 AugustInternational Humanitarian Law (IHL): Protecting Human RightsWeapons Proliferation

525 AugustThe World Health Organisation (WHO): Providing Global HealthGuest Lecture- Dr Adam Kamradt-ScottIHL (First conceptual paper due Monday 26th)

601 SeptemberThe GATT and WTO; Promoting International Trade. WHO

708 SeptemberThe International Monetary Fund (IMF): Providing Financial Governance Guest Lecture Dr.Yelena ZarbotsevaGATT/WTO

815 SeptemberCreating and Promoting Economic Unions: Furthering International Development IMF

922 SeptemberSustainable Development: From the WCED to Rio + 20Economic Unions and International Development EU, ASEAN, FTAS

BREAK29 SeptemberSESSION BREAK

1006 October*No Lecture- Monday 6th Labour Day Public Holiday- tutorials as normal this weekSustainability (Main Research essay due Tuesday 7th)

1113 OctoberThe UNFCCC, the IPCC & Climate ChangeClimate Change

1220 OctoberGlobal Governance?Global Governance

1327 OctoberExam Review and Course EvaluationExam Review

STUVAC03 NovemberSTUVAC

EXAMS10 NovemberEXAM PERIOD commences

* NB: Public holiday on Monday 6 October.READING REQUIREMENTSYou must purchase the Govt 2226, International Organisations Reader, which is available from Kopystop at 55 Mountain St. near Broadway. You need to bring your student card. Copies are also available in Special Reserve section in Fisher Library. The readings must be done prior to your weekly tutorial and this is essential in order to pass this unit.The Readings include the lecture schedule and relevant items of required readings and videos.The Course Reader is available at Kopystop on 55 Mountain St. near Broadway.

A full reading list is included later in this Outline..ONLINE COMPONENTS This unit requires regular use of the Universitys Learning Management System (LMS), also known as Blackboard Learn. You will need reliable access to a computer and the Internet to use the LMS. The easiest way to access is through MyUni (click on the MyUni link on the university home page, http://sydney.edu.au or link directly to the service at https://myuni.sydney.edu.au/. There is a BlackBoard LMS icon in the QuickLaunch window on the left hand side of the screen.If you have any difficulties logging in or using the system, visit the Student Help area of the LMS site, http://sydney.edu.au/elearning/student/help/. Mobile LearnYou can also access your LMS sites via the Sydney Uni App for iPhone and Android. The full set of features available on the mobile app for the University LMS can be found in detail in this PDF document: Features in the mobile App for the University LMS (PDF)To download the University of Sydney mobile app directly to your phone or mobile device you need to be able to access the marketplace associated with your device's operating system. iTunes store on your iPhone/ iPod touch or iPad Play Store or the Android Marketplace (depending on the phone's OS) BlackBerry App World on your BlackBerry smartphone device Palm App Catalog on your HP webOS deviceOnce you are at the marketplace or app store:1. Search for University of Sydney2. Install the app3. Open the app and click on the icon 'Bb Learn' to access the LMS4. Login to the LMS with your UniKey and password.Important: due to the limitations of mobile devices you cannot submit assignments using the assignment tool. You should not complete graded tests (quizzes) using your mobile device due to the possibility of internet drop out. The Universitys Privacy Management Plan governs how the University will deal with personal information related to the content and use of its web sites. See http://sydney.edu.au/privacy.shtml for further details.

ASSESSMENT TASKS AND DUE DATES

The assessment includes one short concept paper, one major essay, tutorial participation, and a final exam. Note: Tutors do not look over draft assignments. They are however more than happy to discuss relevant issues during consultation periods and give advice where possible. 1) Concept Paper This short concept paper is a means of grappling with one of the core issues in international organization. The concept paper must answer the question, have a beginning, middle and end, as well as a reference list at the end of the paper. Papers will be returned within two weeks of submission if submitted on time. This is worth 20% of your overall grade and is 1000 words. The concept paper is due Monday 26th August at 4 pm, to be submitted in the GOVT 2226 International Organisations locker located in the entrance foyer of the Merewether Building. Compulsory Concept Paper Question:

Are International Organisations actors or structures in internationalrelations?

2) The Major Analytical Essay Case/Issue Study

The essay is designed to test the students critical, analytical and research skills. The essay will require substantial reading and research beyond the course materials and students should allow sufficient time for hunting down library materials, official documents and online sources. This is where you may be able to extend your knowledge and insight into a particular institution or issue area where institutions play a crucial role in the international system. You should consider this to be the avenue for exploration and originality. It is worth 40% of your overall assessment. Papers will be returned within two weeks of submission if submitted on time.

There are eight essay questions for you to choose from. You must choose only ONE. The essay is worth 40% of your overall grade. The essay should be 2500 words maximum. You are expected to do your own research for this essay rather than rely on the course materials. You must refer to specific International Organisations in your essays. Please see the online essay tips sheet for guidance, as well as the unit guide for information on referencing and how grades are determined. The essay must be submitted in the GOVT2226 box in the Merewether Building with a coversheet (available through eLearning and in front on the Government and International Relations office in the Merewether Building). The essay is due Tuesday 7th October at 4 pm, to be submitted in the GOVT 2226 International Organisations locker located in the entrance foyer of the Merewether Building.

Essay Questions: 1. International Organisations are merely conduits for power politics. Debate with reference to one or two particular areas (development, trade, security, etc). 2. Are IOs effective? Consider a few examples and discuss. 3. Current debates frame IO change as determined by either the organisations culture OR the IOs material relationship with its member states. Which account best explains IO change? 4. Are IOs autonomous actors in international relations? Provide evidence from two cases to back your claims. 5. Can global environmental issues be solved by international organizations? Consider at least one specific global environmental issue (climate change, biodiversity loss, overfishing, deforestation, etc). 6. Are regional organisations a better alternative than universal organizations in furthering states interests? 7. What are the moral and material limits of humanitarian intervention by IO and NGOs? 8. Is cooperation in security as fraught as realists claim? Provide evidence of the operations of one international organization in your answer. 3) Tutorial participation Each student will be allotted a participation mark which is worth 10% of the overall assessment. This is designed to encourage active participation. The criteria to be considered in calculating the participation mark are: 1) Quality of contribution including relevance, contribution to understanding, critical analysis, clarity of statements, originality, evidence of learning in the subject; and 2) Attitude to learning: Interest, attentiveness in class. 4) Final Examination The examination deadline is scheduled for the exam period at the end of semester. The exam is worth 30% of the overall grade. Students will be informed of the format by week 13 of semester. It will cover the entire semesters content and pertain to the formal lectures and all readings. Students are strongly urged to read the weekly assigned reading before each tutorial. It is designed to assess your understanding of the key theories and events covered within the unit. The aim of the exam is to demonstrate your awareness of the utility of these tools for understanding how international organizations operate and the constraints they face in their internal and external environments. It is worth 30% of your overall assessment. READING REQUIREMENTS All reading materials for this unit are online, via eLearning (also call the Learning Management System or LMS). Readings include articles and chapters that are placed into folders per week. There is no required textbook for this unit. If you are interested for background reading there is a recommended text: Karns, M. and K. Mingst, 2010, International Organizations: The Politics and Processes of Global Governance, Second Edition, Lynne Rienner, Boulder and London. The book is available for purchase at the Co-op Bookshop, or at the library (as is the first edition). This book is an excellent introduction to the unit.

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA In assessing students work, markers operate on the basis of standard academic principles and specific guidance laid down by the Department of Government and International Relations within the School of Social and Political Sciences, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. A marker looks for: 1. Content extent of your reading accuracy of knowledge breadth and depth of knowledge relevance of information sufficiency of evidence of documentation

2. Understanding understanding of problem or project judgement of significance of material awareness/understanding of different arguments in the field recognition of implications of evidence familiarity with / use of political science concepts (ability to think politically) ability to think critically grasp of relevant theory understanding of ethics and values relevant to reading and subject matter

3. Independence judgement and initiative in reading and research originality in use and interpretation of evidence development of argument independence in use of concepts and language

4. Style correctness of grammar and scholarly documentation organisation and presentation of material clarity in writing style originality and creativity of writing style.

General Guidance for Writing Essays A vitally important element in passing written assignments is preparation. This means organising your work to give you sufficient time to prepare, read and write-up. On no account should you leave an assignment until the last day or so and then limit your reading to lecture notes and one or two books/articles. Your lecture notes are simply introductory guides, and after you have consulted them, you should set them aside and concentrate on reading widely. This will provide you with examples, arguments, issues and analysis not contained in the lectures. There is no right answer to an assignment in the field of International Relations. Any topic or question may be approached in a multitude of perfectly legitimate ways. Bearing this in mind, the task is to provide a structured, coherent, substantial, reflective and credible `answer' to the specific question being asked. While taking these issues into about, an assignment should display the following attributes: A clear understanding of what the question is asking (or what you think it is asking) and a comprehension of the main issues raised. You must show that you are addressing the specific question being asked. A well-defined structure that makes sense in terms of the question set. In the vast majority of cases, it is a good idea to identify the structure of the assignment in the introduction, so that the reader is given a context and a reasonably good idea of what to expect. Do not treat your assignment as a Who Done It? novel where the reader is mystified the whole way through and the answer only becomes clear right at the end. Evidence of wide reading through the use of relevant quotations, examples, statistics etc. This is very important, because it adds to the substantive nature and credibility of the work as a whole. Critical analysis of literature/themes/issues/evidence/arguments through pointing to how they fit into your overall argument rather than `bouncing' from one idea to the next. You must show that you are attempting to answer the question in an `academic' manner. Do not use words such as `I', and do not say `I think that...' or `I believe that... This does not mean, however, that you should not put your own views in an answer. Indeed, you are encouraged to do so. But it is important to do so in an `academic' manner. This means showing that you are aware of competing arguments and `suggesting' for example, that a particular argument or line of analysis seems particularly useful/strong/ problematic/weak, through pointing to relevant examples and/or evidence which justifies or supports this contention. At all costs, you should avoid one-sided assertions. A conclusion which indicates that you have actually answered the set question and dealt with the issues raised by it. In this regard, it should be noted that you do not have to answer a question with a definitive `yes' or `no'. In many questions, you will find a variety of conflicting arguments and evidence. Thus, it is just as much an `answer' to explain why the variety of arguments/evidence make it very difficult to produce a definitive answer but which may favour one argument more than another.

Bibliography and References It is standard academic practice to provide a list of all publications utilised in producing an essay, and to ensure that all quotes and figures used are traceable to their original source. It is the purpose of the bibliography and references to provide this information. It is important that you are aware of academically acceptable ways of providing the required information. A solid bibliography and referencing system contributes to the overall `credibility' of a piece of work. The following is a brief guide to the main ways in which you can go about this. The Bibliography is a listing of all publications consulted and used in producing a piece of work. Key points to note about this are: The Bibliography should be at the end of the assignment. Publications should be listed in alphabetical order in terms of the author's surname, whether this is an individual, or an organisation. Each listing should identify the author, title of book (or title of article and the journal which it is published in), publisher, year of publication, and edition (if there is more than one edition). Also, if it is a document which is available on-line, you should quote the URL e.g. http://www.health.gov.au/pbs/healthpro/pubs/pdf/asm00.pdf. and the date that you accessed it. The title of the book should be placed in italics. In the case of a journal article, the title should be put in inverted commas and the name of the journal should be placed in italics. Journal articles should list the appropriate volume edition and number as well as the relevant page numbers. Do not include the electronic database you used to find it, this is unnecessary. Procedures for dealing with internet sites are still developing and no standard has yet emerged. In the meantime, you should list the full web address for any internet sites you have consulted and made some use of. Also, if you use a document that you have obtained from the net, you should give as full a reference as you would normally do and the web address for locating the specific piece of information you consulted.

Examples are: Price, R., and Reus-Smit, C., 1998, Dangerous Liaisons? Critical International Theory and Constructivism, European Journal of International Relations 4 (3): 259-294. Reinalda, B., and Verbeek, B., (eds.), 1998, Autonomous Policy Making by International Organizations, London and New York, Routledge. Risse, T., 2000, Lets Argue! Communicative Action in World Politics, International Organization 54 (1): 1-39. Risse, T., Ropp, S., and Sikkink, K., (eds.), 1999, The Power of Human Rights: International Norms and Domestic Change, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

CHANGES TO GRADE CODES IN 2014As the University moves to adopt a new online student management system in 2014, there will be some changes to the grade codes that are used to report on your results. This will not affect the standards you are expected to meet in order to achieve a Pass, Credit, Distinction or High Distinction grade, but your academic transcript may look a little different from mid-year onwards. The University will keep students updated on the timing of these changes throughout the year. You can also check in with the Ask Sydney website for help with understanding the common grade codes that appear on your academic transcript.SUBMISSION OF WRITTEN WORKCompliance StatementsAll students are required to submit an authorised statement of compliance with all work submitted to the University for assessment, presentation or publication. A statement of compliance certifies that no part of the Work constitutes a breach of Academic Dishonesty and Plagiarism Policy. The format of the compliance statement will differ depending on the method required for submitting your work (see Assessment Submission below). Depending on the submission method, the statement must be in the form of:a. a University assignment cover sheet;b. a University electronic form; orc. a University written statement.Assessment SubmissionPaper submission onlyWritten work must be submitted in hard copy in the Govt 2226 drop box in the entrance foyer of the Merewether Building H04 by 4 pm on the due date.You must complete, sign and attach a cover sheet/compliance statement to any written work handed in for assessment.Essays and assignments not submitted on or before the due date are subject to penalty. Refer to http://sydney.edu.au/arts/current_students/late_work.shtml for the Policy on Late Work.ACADEMIC DISHONESTY AND PLAGIARISMAcademic honesty is a core value of the University. The University requires students to act honestly, ethically and with integrity in their dealings with the University, its members, members of the public and others. The University is opposed to and will not tolerate academic dishonesty or plagiarism, and will treat all allegations of academic dishonesty or plagiarism seriously. The Universitys Academic Dishonesty and Plagiarism Policy 2012 and associated Procedures are available for reference on the University Policy Register at http://sydney.edu.au/policies (enter Academic Dishonesty in the search field). The Policy applies to the academic conduct of all students enrolled in a coursework award course at the University.Under the terms and definitions of the Policy, academic dishonesty means seeking to obtain or obtaining academic advantage (including in the assessment or publication of work) by dishonest or unfair means or knowingly assisting another student to do so. plagiarism means presenting another persons work as ones own work by presenting, copying or reproducing it without appropriate acknowledgement of the source. The presentation of another person's work as one's own without appropriate acknowledgement is regarded as plagiarism, regardless of the authors intentions. Plagiarism can be classified as negligent (negligent plagiarism) or dishonest (dishonest plagiarism).An examiner who suspects academic dishonesty or plagiarism by a student must report the suspicion to a nominated academic in the relevant faculty. If the nominated academic concludes that the student has engaged in dishonest plagiarism or some other sufficiently serious form of academic dishonesty, the matter may be referred to the Registrar for further disciplinary action under the terms of the Academic Dishonesty and Plagiarism Policy 2012 and Chapter 8 of the University of Sydney By-Law 1999 (as amended). . SPECIAL CONSIDERATION The Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences assesses student requests for assistance relating to completion of assessment in accordance with the regulations set out in the University Assessment Policy 2011 and Assessment Procedures 2011. Students are expected to become familiar with the Universitys policies and Faculty procedures relating to Special Consideration and Special Arrangements. Students can apply for: Special Consideration - for serious illness or misadventure Special Arrangements - for essential community commitments Simple Extension an extension of up to 5 working days for non-examination based assessment tasks on the grounds of illness or misadventure.Further information on special consideration policy and procedures is available on the Faculty website at http://sydney.edu.au/arts/current_students/special_consideration.shtml. OTHER POLICIES AND PROCEDURES RELEVANT TO THIS UNIT OF STUDYThe Facultys Student Administration Manual is available for reference at the Current Students section of the Faculty Website (http://sydney.edu.au/arts/current_students/). Most day-to-day issues you encounter in the course of completing this Unit of Study can be addressed with the information provided in the Manual. It contains detailed instructions on processes, links to forms and guidance on where to get further assistance.STAYING ON TOP OF YOUR STUDYFor full information visit http://sydney.edu.au/arts/current_students/staying_on_top.shtml The Learning Centre assists students to develop the generic skills, which are necessary for learning and communicating knowledge and ideas at university. Programs available at The Learning Centre include workshops in Academic Reading and Writing, Oral communications Skills, Postgraduate Research Skills, Honours, masters Coursework Program, Studying at University, and Workshops for English Language and Learning. Further information about The Learning Centre can be found at http://sydney.edu.au/stuserv/learning_centre/. The Write Site provides online support to help you develop your academic and professional writing skills. All University of Sydney staff and students who have a Unikey can access the WriteSite at http://writesite.elearn.usyd.edu.au/. The Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences has units at both an Undergraduate and Postgraduate level that focus on writing across the curriculum or, more specifically, writing in the disciplines, making them relevant for all university students. To find out more visit http://sydney.edu.au/arts/teaching_learning/writing_hub/index.shtml and http://sydney.edu.au/arts/teaching_learning/pg_writing_support/index.shtml. In addition to units of study on writing, The FASS Writing Hub offers drop-in sessions to assist students with their writing in a one-to-one setting. No appointment is necessary, and this service is free of charge to all FASS students and/or all students enrolled in WRIT units. For more information on what topics are covered in a drop-in session and for the current schedule, please visithttp://sydney.edu.au/arts/teaching_learning/writing_hub/drop_in_sessions.shtml. Pastoral and academic support for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students is provided by the STAR Team in Student Support services, a dedicated team of professional Aboriginal people able to respond to the needs of students across disciplines. The STAR team can assist with tutorial support, mentoring support, cultural and pastoral care along with a range of other services. More information about support for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students can be found at http://sydney.edu.au/current_students/student_services/indigenous_support.shtml. The Library offers students free, online tutorials in library skills at http://sydney.edu.au/library/skills. There's one designed especially for students studying in the Humanities and Social Sciences at http://libguides.library.usyd.edu.au/. And don't forget to find out who your Faculty Liaison Librarians are.OTHER SUPPORT SERVICESDisability Services is located on Level 5, Jane Foss Russell Building G20; contact 8627 8422 or email mailto:[email protected]. For further information, visit their website at http://sydney.edu.au/stuserv/disability/.Counselling and Psychological Services (CAPS) are located on Level 5, Jane Foss Russell Building G20; contact 8627 8433 or email mailto:[email protected]. For further information, visit their website at http://sydney.edu.au/current_students/counselling/.

WEEKLY TUTORIAL TOPICS & READINGS Week 2 Beginning 04 August, Topic: IOs as Problem Solvers in International Relations Tutorial Questions: What is the P-A model? What is agency slack? What is agency slippage? Why do Barnett and Finnemore argue that IOs become pathological? Where does this pathology stem from? Can it be overcome? How do these two approaches differ? Required Readings: Hawkins, D., Lake, D., Nielson, D., and Tierney, M., 2006, Delegation and Agency in International Organizations, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press: 1-40. Barnett, M., and Finnemore, M., 1999, The Politics, Power and Pathologies of IOs, International Organization 53 (4): 699-732.

Recommended (Further) Readings: Abbott, K and D. Snidal, 1998, Why States Act through Formal International Organizations, Journal of Conflict Resolution 42 (1): 3-32. Abbott, K. and D. Snidal, 2010, International regulation without international government: Improving IO performance through orchestration, Review of International Organization 5:315344. Frey, B., 2008, Outside and inside competition for international organizationsfrom analysis to innovations Review of International Organizations 3:335350. Gehring, T and S. Oberthur, 2009, The Causal Mechanisms of Interaction between International Institutions, European Journal of International Affairs 15(1): 125-156. Johnson, T., 2011, Guilt by association: The link between states influence and the legitimacy of intergovernmental organizations, Review of International Organizations 6:57-84. Johnston, A., 2001, Treating International Institutions as Social Environments, International Studies Quarterly 45 (4): 487-515. Keohane, R., 1988, International Institutions: Two Approaches, International Studies Quarterly 32 (4): 379-96. Keohane, R, 2012, Twenty Years of Institutional Liberalism, International Relations 26 (2): 125-138. Kratochwil, F., and Ruggie, J.G., 1986, International Organizations: A State of the Art on the Art of the State, International Organization 40 (4): 753-776. Martin, L., 1992 "Interests, Power, and Multilateralism," International Organization 46 (4): 765-792. Martin, L., and B. Simmons, 1998, Theories and Empirical Studies of International Institutions, International Organization 52 (Autumn): 729-757. Mingst Karen A. & Margaret P. Karns, 2010, International Organizations: The Politics and Processes of Global Governance (Boulder: Lynne Rienner): chapter 3. Ruggie, John Gerard, 1992, Multilateralism: The Anatomy of an Institution, International Organization 46 (3):561-598. Schneider, Christina, 2011, Weak States and Institutionalised Bargaining Power in International Organizations, International Studies Quarterly 55: 331-355.

Week 3 Beginning 11 August, Topic: Minimising and Halting Conflict Tutorial questions: Can the UN implement the tasks given to it in international security? Should the UN have more power to use force in the international system? Does the UN have some autonomy in implementing its mandate in post-conflict peacebuilding? If so, how did this arise and is this a positive thing? Required readings: Tardy, Thierry, 2007, The UN and the Use of Force: A Marriage Against Nature, Security Dialogue 38 (1): 49-70. Karns, M., 2012, The Roots of UN Post-Conflict Peacebuilding: A Case Study of Autonomy Agency, in J. Ostereich (ed), International Organizations as Self-Directed Actors, Oxon, Routledge: 60-88. Recommended Readings: Barnett Michael and Martha Finnemore. 2004. Genocide and the Peacekeeping Culture at the United Nations, in Rules for the World: International Organizations in Global Politics. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, ch.5. Bellamy, A., Williams, P., and S. Griffen, 2004, Peacekeeping after the Cold War. In Alex J Bellamy, Paul Williams and Stuart Griffin Understanding Peacekeeping. Cambridge, Polity Press: 75-93. Boehmer, C., Gartzke, E and T. Nordstrom, 2004, Do Intergovernmental Organizations Promote Peace? World Politics 57: 1-38. Boulden, J.,2005, Mandates Matter: An Exploration of Impartiality in United Nations Operations, Global Governance 11: 147-160. Bures, 2006, Regional Peacekeeping Operations: Complementing or Undermining the United Nations Security Council? Global Change, Peace and Security 18 (2): 83-99. Benner, Thorsten, Andrea Binder, and Philipp Rotmann. 2007. Learning to Build Peace? United Nations Peacebuilding and Organizational Learning: Developing a Research Framework. GPPi Research Paper Series No.7. Byers, M., 2004, Agreeing to Disagree: Security Council Resolution 1441 and International Ambiguity. Global Governance 10: 165-186. Chapman, T., 2009, Audience Beliefs and International Organization Legitimacy, International Organization 63: 73364. Diehl, P., 2001, Forks in the Road: Theoretical and Policy concerns for 21st Century Peacekeeping in Paul F. Diehl (ed.) The Politics of Global Governance: International Organizations in an Interdependent World 2nd ed. (Boulder: Lynne Rienner). Glennon, M. J., 2003, Why the Security Council Failed Foreign Affairs 82 (3): 16-36. Harris, J., (ed.), 1995, The Politics of Humanitarian Intervention, London, Pinter. Hurd, I., 2005. The Strategic Use of Liberal Internationalism: Libya and the UN Sanctions 1992-2003 International Organization 59: 495-526. Holloway, S., 2000, US, Unilateralism and the UN: Why Great Powers Do Not Make Great Multilateralists Global Governance 6 (3): 361-381. Fausett, E. and T. Volgy, 2010, Intergovernmental Organizations (IGOs) and Interstate Conflict: Parsing Out IGO Effects for Alternative Dimensions of Conflict in Postcommunist Space International Studies Quarterly 54, 79-101. Hurd, I., 2008, Myths of Membership: The Politics of Legitimation in UN Security Council Reform, Global Governance 14: 199217. Koppell, J., 2008, Global Governance Organizations: Legitimacy and Authority in Conflict, Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 18:177203. Lipson, M., 2007, Organized Hypocrisy? Peacekeeping in the United Nations, European Journal of International Relations 13 (1): 5-34. Malone, D., and J. Cockayne, 2006, The UN Security Council: 10 Lessons from Iraq on Regulation and Accountability, Journal of International Law and International Relations 2 (2): 1-24. Piiparinen, T., 2008, The Rise and Fall of Bureaucratic Rationalisation: Exploring the Possibilities and Limits of the UN Secretariat in Conflict Prevention, European Journal of International Relations 14 (4): 697-724. Thompson, A., 2006, Coercion through IOs: The Security Council and the Logic of Information Transmission, International Organization 60 (1): 1-34. Background on UN Peacekeeping: http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/5 History of Peacekeeping: http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/operations/history.shtml Peacekeeping Reform: http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/operations/reform.shtml Brahimi Report: http://www.un.org/peace/reports/peace_operations/ United Nations Peacekeeping Operations Year in Review, 2010, available at http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/publications/yir/yir2010.pdf Week 4 Beginning 18 August, Topic: Eliminating and Regulating Weapons Tutorial Questions: What is the main problem is attempting to control the amount of weapons in circulation? Can there be an effective governance of arms control? Who are the main players in the small arms trade? Who are the main advocates for governing small arms? Is the attempt to govern small arms different from governing other weapons? If so, how? If not, why not? Required readings: Beach, Hugh, 2008, Is there a Future for Arms Control? International Relations 22: 363-368. Bobb, Clifford, 2010, Packing Heat: Pro-Gun Groups and the Governance of Small Arms, in Deborah Avant, Martha Finnemore and Susan Sell (eds) Who Governs the Globe? Cambridge, Cambridge University Press: 183-202. Recommended Readings: Boothby, Derek, 2004, Disarmament: Successes and Failures, in Jean E Krasno (ed), The United Nations: Confronting the Challenges of a Global Society, Boulder, Lynne Rienner: 193-224. Brown, Andrew and Lorna Arnold, 2010, The Quirks of Nuclear Deterrance, International Relations 24 (3): 293312. Grillot, Suzette, 2011, Global Gun Control: Examining the Consequences of Competing International Norms, Global Governance 17: 529-555. Johns, L., 2007, A Servant of Two Masters: Communication and the Selection of International Bureaucrats, International Organization 61: 245-275. Price, Richard, 1998, Reversing the Gun Cites: Transnational Civil Society Targets Land Mines, International Organization 52 (3): 613-32. Price, Richard, 1995, A Genealogy of the Chemical Weapons Taboo, International Organization, 49(1), pp. 73-103. Saur, Tom and Bob van der Zwaan, 2012, US Tactical Nuclear Weapons in Europe after NATOs Lisbon Summit: Why their Withdrawal is Desirable and Feasible, International Relations 26 (1): 78-100. Smith, D., 2003. Deterrence and Counterproliferation in an Age of Weapons of Mass Destruction. Security Studies 12 (4): 152-197. Riggs, Robert and Jack Plano. 2005, The United Nations: International Organization and World Politics, Belmont CA, Thompson Wadsworth. Roberts, A., and B. Kingsbury (eds.) 1993, United Nations: Divided World 2nd edition Oxford, Clarendon Press. Mills, G., 2004, Better with the UN? Searching for Peace and Governance in Iraq. Global Governance 10: 281-288. Mingst, K., and M. Karns, 1995, The United Nations in the Post-Cold War Era, Boulder, Westview Press. Muldoon, J., 2005. Multilateral Diplomacy and the United Nations Today, Boulder Colorado, Westview Press. Tuchman Matthews, J., 2004, Weapons of Mass Destruction and the United Nations. Global Governance 10: 265-271. Weiss, T and R. Thakur, 2010, Arms Control and Disarmament, in Thomas Weiss and Ramesh Thakur, Global Governance and the UN, Indiana University Press: Bloomington and Indianapolis: 90-127.

Week 5 Beginning 25 August Topic: Protecting Human Rights Tutorial Questions: What role does legitimacy play in the decisions made by states in the UN Security Council? How important is international law for humanitarian intervention? What is the basis for international law on humanitarian intervention? Can the UN protect human rights in post-conflict situations? Can the UN be held to account? How can we reconcile the decisions made by states with the actions of the IO? Required readings: Chesterman, S., 2002 Legality Versus Legitimacy: Humanitarian Intervention, the Security Council, and the Rule of Law Security Dialogue 33(3): 293307. Devereux, Annemarie, 2009, Selective Universality? Human Rights Accountability of the UN in Post-Conflict Operations, in Brett Bowden, Hilary Charlesworth and Jeremy Farrall (eds), The Role of International Law in Rebuilding Societies after Conflict, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press: 218-244. Recommended Readings: Barnett, Michael and Martha Finnemore. 2004. Defining Refugees and Voluntary Repatriation at the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, in Rules for the World: International Organizations in Global Politics. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, ch.4. Brunnee, Jutta and Stephen Toope, 2001, Norms, Institutions and UN Reform: The Responsibility to Protect Journal of International Law and International Relations 2 (1): 121-137. Kelley, Judith, 2004, International Actors on the Domestic Scene: Membership Conditionality and Socialisation by International Institutions International Organization 58: 425-57. Krook, Mona and Jacqui True, 2012, Rethinking the Life Cycles of International Norms: The United Nations and the Global Promotion of Gender Equality, European Journal of International Relations 18 (1): 103-127. Edward Luck. 2008. The United Nations and the Responsibility to Protect, Stanley Foundation Policy Analysis Brief, August 2008. Available at www.humansecuritygateway.com/documents/TSF_theUNandR2P.pdf Erskine, Toni, 2004, "Blood on the UN's Hands"? Assigning Responsibilities to an Intergovernmental Organization', Global Society, 18: 21-42. Megret, F., and F. Hoffman, 2003, The UN as a Human Rights Violator? Some Reflections on the United Nations Changing Human Rights Responsibilities Human Rights Quarterly 25: 314-342. Moosleitner, Juergen, 2009, Collective Security and Human Rights: How the United Nations' Institutional Design Corrupted Complementary Purposes, Global Society, 23 (1): 11-36. Prantl, Jochen and Ryoko Nakano, 2011, Global Norm Diffusion in East Asia: How China and Japan Implement the Responsibility to Protect, International Relations 25 (2): 204-211. Ogata, S., 2005, The Turbulent Decade: Confronting the Refugee Crisis of the 1990s, New York, W.W Norton. Oesterich, Joel, 2009, The Ethical Responsibilities of International Organisations, in Power and Principle: Human Rights Programming in International Organizations, Washington D.C: Georgetown University Press: 183-211. Price, R., and M. Zacher, 2004, The United Nations and Global Security, New York, Palgrave Macmillan. Ratner, S., 1995, The New UN Peacekeeping, London, Macmillan. Riggs, Robert and Jack Plano. 2005, The United Nations: International Organization and World Politics, Belmont CA, Thompson Wadsworth. Sabeel, Rahman. 2002. Another New World Order? Multilateralism in the Aftermath of September 11. Harvard International Review Winter: 40-44. Sharma, Serena K. 2010. Toward a Global Responsibility to Protect: Setbacks on the Path to Implementation, Global Governance 16: 121-138. Smith, A., 2004. Drifting Toward Insignificance or Increased Relevance? The UN Following the Iraq War, Learning from Other Institutions Fletcher Forum of World Affairs 28 (2): 133-145. Vriens, Lauren.2009. Troubles Plague UN Human Rights Council, Council on Foreign Relations, 13 May 2009. Available at http://www.cfr.org/un/troubles-plague-un-human-rights-council/p9991. Luisa Blanchfield. 2011. The United Nations Human Rights Council: Issues for Congress. Congressional Research Service, RL33608, 26 January 2011. Available at http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/RL33608.pdf On the UNHCR: http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/home UNHCR RefWorld: http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/ On R2P: http://www.responsibilitytoprotect.org/ (International NGO coalition to promote R2P) Week 6 Beginning 1 September, Topic: Providing Global Health Tutorial Questions: Diseases now spread globally very quickly. What role does the WHO play in preventing diseases from spreading like SARS? Can the WHO be improved? What influences WHO behaviour? Required Readings: Smith, F. 2009. 'WHO Governs? Limited Global Governance by the World Health Organization during the SARS Outbreak', Social Alternatives 28, no. 2, pp. 9-12. Kamradt-Scott, A. 2010. The WHO Secretariat, norm entrepreneurship & global communicable disease control. Journal of International Organization Studies. 1(1): 72-89.

Recommended Readings: Benatar, Solomon R. Abdallah S. Daar & Peter A. Singer 2003 Global health ethics: the rationale for caring International Affairs (January 2003). Benatar, Soloman, Stephen Gill and Isabella Bakker, 2009, Making progress in global health: the need for new paradigms, International Affairs 85 (2): 347371. Camilleri, Joseph and Richard Falk, 2009, Governance, Pathogens and Human Health, in Camilleri and Falk (eds) Worlds in Transition: Evolving governance Across a Stressed Planet, Cheltenham, U.K., Edward Elgar: 377-444. Collin, Jeff, Kelley Lee and Karen Bissell, 2005, Negotiating the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control: An Updated Politics of Global Health Governance in Rorden Wilkinson (ed), The Global Governance Reader, London, Routledge: 251-273. Cox Robert & Harold K. Jacobson (eds.) The Anatomy of Influence (New Haven, Conn.:Yale University Press, 1973). Cullet Philippe Patents and medicine: the relationship between TRIPS and the human rights to health International Affairs (January 2003). Horton Richard WHO: the casualties and compromises of renewal The Lancet (May 2002). Harman, Sophie, 2012, Global Health Governance, Routledge, New York and London. Karesh, William B., and Robert A. Cook. 2005 "The Human-Animal Link." Foreign Affairs 84 (4): 38. Kenny, Michael, 2004, Mad Cows and Mad Money: Problems of Risk in the Making and Understanding of Policy British Journal of Politics and International Relations 6 (3): 312-32. Poku Nana K. & Alan Whiteside Global health and the politics of governance: An introduction Third World Quarterly (April 2002) Poku Nana K. Poverty, debt and Africas HIV/ AIDS crisis International Affairs (July 2002). Siddiqi Javed World Health and World Politics: The World Health Organization and the UN System (London: Hurst, 1995). Thomas Caroline Trade policy and the politics of access to drugs Third World Quarterly Thomas, Caroline and Martin Weber. 2004. The Politics of Global Health Governance: Whatever Happened to Health for All by the Year 2000? Global Governance 10 (2): 187-205. Upton, Maureen 2004 Global Public Health Trumps the Nation-State World Policy Journal 21 (3): 73-78. Whiteside, A., and A. De Waal, 2004 Thats Resources You See! Political Economy, Ethics and HIV/AIDS New Political Economy 9 (4) 581-94. Woodward, David, 2005, The GATS and Trade in Health Services: Implications for Health Care in Developing Countries Review of International Political Economy 12 (3): 511-34. WHO Four Decades of Achievement (Geneva: WHO, 1988). WHO Implementation of the Global Strategy of Health for All by the Year 2000(Geneva:WHO, 1993). WHO The World Health Report 2002 (Geneva: WHO 2002).

Week 7 Beginning 08 September, Topic: Promoting International Trade Tutorial Questions: Apart from the UN, the WTO is one of the most universal IOs in the international system. Does it work? What impedes its activities? Why? Can the WTO continue to operate in its current format? What does this tell us about inter-state cooperation? Required readings: Narlikar, A., and P. Van Houten, 2010, Know the Enemy: Uncertainty and Deadlock in the WTO, in A. Narlikar (ed) Deadlocks in Multilateral Negotiations, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press: 142-163. Schwab, S., 2011, After Doha: Why the Negotiations Are Doomed and What We Should Do About It, Foreign Affairs, May / June 2011: 104-117.

Recommended Reading: Busch, M. and K. Pelc, 2010, The Politics of Judicial Economy at the World Trade Organization, International Organization 64: 257-79. Ford, J., 2003. A Social Theory of the WTO: Trading Cultures. Houndsmill, Basingstoke, Hampshire, Palgrave Macmillan: (chapt 1) 14-41. Gilligan, M., 2004, Is there a Broader-Deeper Trade-Off in International Multilateral Agreements? International Organization 58: 458-84. Gruber, L., 2000, Ruling the World: Power Politics and the Rise of Supranational Institutions, Princeton, Princeton University Press. Narlikar A., 2002, The Politics of Participation: Decision-Making Processes and Developing Countries in the World Trade Organization The Round Table (April) Cronin, P., 2003, The Doha Round: Prospects for the Rules- Based Trading System in C. Roe Goddard, Patrick. Cronin & Kishore C. Dash (eds.) International Political Economy: State-Market Relations in a Changing Global Order 2nd edition (Boulder: Lynne Rienner). Dommen, C., 2002, Raising Human Rights Concerns in the World Trade Organization: Actors, Processes and Possible Strategies Human Rights Quarterly (February). Finger, J.M. and J.J. Nogues, 2002, The Unbalanced Uruguay Round Outcome: The New Areas in Future WTO Negotiations The World Economy (March). Goldstein, J., and R. Steinberg, 2008, Negotiate or Litigate? Effects of WTO Judicial Delegation on US Trade Politics, Law and Contemporary Problems 71: 257-282. Gruber, L., 2001, Power Politics and the Free Trade Bandwagon, Comparative Political Studies 34 (7): 703-741. Paul Blustein. 2008. The Nine-Day Misadventure of the Most Favoured Nations: How the WTOs Doha Round Negotiations Went Awry in July 2008, Brookings Institution, 5 December 2008. http://www.brookings.edu/~/media/Files/rc/articles/2008/1205_trade_blustein/1205_trade_blustein.pdf Ann Capling and Richard Higgott. 2009. Introduction: The Future of the Multilateral Trade System What Role for the World Trade Organization? Global Governance, 15: 313-325. Shaffer, G., 2005, Power, Governance and the WTO: A Comparative Institutional Approach, in M Barnett and R Duvall (eds), Power in Global Governance, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, pp. 130-60. Wilkinson, Rorden, 2009, Language, Power and Multilateral Trade Negotiations, Review of International Political Economy 16 (4): 597-619. Week 8 Beginning September 15th , Topic: Providing Financial Governance Tutorial Questions: What role has the IMF played in the most recent financial crisis? How does this compare to previous crises? How is international finance governed? Can international finance be governed effectively? What are the major constraints to doing so? Required Readings: Woods, N., 2006, Understanding Pathways Through Financial Crises and the Impact of the IMF: An Introduction, Global Governance 12: 373-93. Germain, Randall, 2010, Global Politics and Financial Governance, Palgrave Macmillan, Houndsmill Basingstoke, Hampshire 120-148.

Recommended Reading: Abdelal, R., 2007, Capital Rules. The Construction of Global Finance (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press). Babb, S., 2003: The IMF in Sociological Perspective: A Tale of Organizational Slippage, Studies in Comparative International Development 38(2): 3-27. Babb, S., and A. Buira, 2005, Mission Creep, Mission Push and Discretion: The Case of IMF Conditionality, in Ariel Buira, The IMF at Sixty, Antham Press, London: 59-84. Baker, A., 2008, The Group of Seven, New Political Economy 13 (1): 103-15. Bird, G., 2001, A suitable case for treatment? Understanding the ongoing debate about the IMF Third World Quarterly (October). Bird, G., 2001, The International Monetary Fund and developing countries: a review of the evidence and policy options in Paul F. Diehl (ed.) The Politics of Global Governance: International Organizations in an Interdependent World 2nd ed. (Boulder: Lynne Rienner). Boughton, J., 2001, Silent Revolution. The International Monetary Fund, 1979-1989 (Washington, DC: IMF). Brooks, S., 2004, Explaining Capital Account Liberalization in Latin America: A Transitional Cost Approach, World Politics 56(3): 389-430. Broome, Andre, The Currency of Power: The IMF and Monetary Reform in Central Asia, Palgrave Macmillan, Houndsmill Basingstoke, Hampshire: 17-43. Broome, A., and L. Seabrooke, 2007, Seeing Like the IMF: Institutional Change in Small Open Economies, Review of International Political Economy 14 (4): 576-601. Broome, A., 2008, The Importance of Being Earnest: The IMF as a Reputational Intermediary, New Political Economy 13 (2): 125-51. Chwieroth, J., 2008, Normative Change from Within: The International Monetary Funds Approach to Capital Account Liberalisation, International Studies Quarterly 52: 129-58. Chwieroth, Jeffrey, (2010) Capital Ideas: The IMF and the Rise of Financial Liberalization, Princeton, Princeton University Press. Eichengreen, B., 1996, Globalizing Capital. A History of the International Monetary System (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press). Helleiner, E. and S. Pagliari, 2009, Towards a New Bretton Woods? The First G20 Leaders Summit and the Regulation of Global Finance, New Political Economy 14 (2): 275-287. Helleiner, E., 1994, States and the Reemergence of Global Finance: From Bretton Woods to the 1990s (Ithaca: Cornell University Press). Kerwer, Dieter, (2002) Standardizing as Governance: the Case of Credit Rating Agencies, in A. Hritier (Ed.), Common Goods: Reinventing European and International Governance, Lanham, Rowmann & Littlefield: 293-315. McNamara, Kathleen, (1998) The Currency of Ideas: Monetary Politics in the European Union, Ithaca and London, Cornell University Press. Momani, Bessma, 2005, Limits on Streamlining Fund Conditionality: The International Monetary Funds Organizational Culture, Journal of International Relations and Development 8: 142-63. Pauly, Louis, 2007, Financial Crisis, the United Nations and the Evolution of Transnational Authority, in Edgar Grande and Louis Pauly (eds) Complex Sovereignty: Reconstituting Political Authority in the Twenty-First Century, Toronto, University of Toronto Press: pp 120-145. Porter, T., 2005, The Democratic Deficit in the Institutional Arrangements for Regulating Global Finance in The Global Governance Reader, edited by Rorden Wilkinson, Routledge, London and New York: 239-51. Rapkin, D., and J. Strand, 2006, Reforming the IMFs Weighted Voting System, The World Economy 29(3): 305-324. Sinclair, Tony. (2005) The New Masters of Capitalism: American Bond Rating Agencies and the Politics of Creditworthiness, Ithaca, Cornell University Press. Singer, D., 2007, Regulating Capital: Setting Standards for the International Financial System (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press). Stone, R., 2002, Lending Credibility: The International Monetary Fund and the Post-Communist Transition (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press). Tsingou, Eleni, 2010, Transnational Governance Networks in the Regulation of Finance the making of global regulation and supervision standards in the banking industry, in M. Ougaard and A. Leander (eds.) Theoretical Perspectives on Business and Global Governance: Bridging Theoretical Divides, London: Routledge: 138-155. Underhill, Geoffrey, and Xiaoke Zhang (2008) Setting the Rules: Private Power, Political Underpinnings, and Legitimacy in Global Monetary and Finance Governance, International Affairs 84 (3): 535-554. Vines, D., and G. Christopher, 2004, The IMF and its Critics: Reform of the Global Financial Architecture (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). Pedro Malan, et al. 2007. Report of the External Review Committee of Bank-Fund Collaboration. Final Report, February 2007. Available at http://www.imf.org/external/np/pp/eng/2007/022307.pdf About the IMF: http://www.imf.org/external/about.htm IMFs site on Reforming the International Financial System: http://www.imf.org/external/np/exr/key/quotav.htm Boorman. Jack 2008. An Agenda for Reform of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Dialogue on Globalization, Occasional Paper No.38, January 2008. Available at www.nuso.org/upload/fes_pub/boorman.pdf Bretton Woods Project. 2010. Rethinking the IMF Again: But Will It Do Any Good? Bretton WoodsProject Update 70, 15 April 2010. Available at http://www.brettonwoodsproject.org/art.shtml?x=566119 Martin Weiss. 2008. CRS Report for Congress: The Global Financial Crisis: the Role of the International Monetary Fund, RS22976, 30 October 2008. Available at http://opencrs.com/document/R40578/2009-08-10/download/1005/ Jo Marie Griesgraber. 2009. Reforms for Major New Roles of the International Monetary Fund? The IMF Post-G-20 Summit, Global Governance 15: 179-185.

Week 9 Beginning 22 September, Topic: Creating and Promoting Economic Unions Tutorial Questions: What explains the emergence of regional institutions in the Middle East and East Asia? How do they differ? Are there commonalities? Is one better than the other? If so, why? If not, why not? Is there something unique to each regional institution? What impact do they have? Required readings: Solingen, E., 2008, The Genesis, Design and Effects of Regional Institutions: Lessons from East Asia and the Middle East, International Studies Quarterly 52: 261-94. Ravenhill, John, 2009, East Asian Regionalism: Much Ago about Nothing? Review of International Studies 35: 215-237. Recommended Reading: Acharya, Amitav, 2011, Norm Subsidiarity and Regional Orders: Sovereignty, Regionalism, and Rule-Making in the Third World, International Studies Quarterly 55 (1): 95-123. Acharya, Amitav, 2009, Whose Ideas Matter? Agency and Power in Asian Regionalism, Ithaca: Cornell University Press. Breslin S., & R. Higgott, 2000, Studying Regions: Learning from the Old, Constructing the New New Political Economy (November). Choi, Young Jong and Caporaso, James A. 2002. Comparative Regional Integration. In Handbook of International Relations, edited by Walter Carlsnaes, Thomas Risse and Beth A. Simmons, pp 480-499. Sage Publications, London. Dent, Christopher 2008. The Asian Development Bank and Developmental Regionalism in East Asia Third World Quarterly 29 (4): 767-786. Dutt, Nitish, 2001. The US and the Asian Development Bank: Origins, structure and lending Operations Journal of Contemporary Asia 31 (2): 241-61. Fierke KM and A. Wiener, (1999) Constructing institutional interests: EU and NATO enlargement Journal of European Public Policy 6 (5): 721-42. Forster, Anthony. 1999. The State of the Art: Mapping the Theoretical Landscape of European Integration. Journal of International Relations and Development, 2, pp 426-434. Hund, M., 2002, From neighbourhood watch group to community?: the case of ASEAN institutions and the pooling of sovereignty Australian Journal of International Affairs (April). Hurrell, A., 1995, Explaining the resurgence of regionalism in world politics Review of International Studies 21(4): 331-358. Hurrell, Andrew. 1995. Regionalism in Theoretical Perspective. In Regionalism in World Politics, edited by Louise Fawcett and Andrew Hurrell, pp 37-73. Oxford University Press, Oxford. Mansfield, E., and H. Milner, 2006, The New Wave of Regionalism in F. Kratochwil and E. Mansfield, International Organization and Global Governance, second edition, Pearson and Longman, New York: 326-54. Marchand, M., Morten B., & T. Shaw, 1999, The political economy of new regionalisms Third World Quarterly (December). Kaltenthaler, Karl and Mora, Frank. 2002. Explaining Latin American economic integration: the case of Mercosur, Review of International Political Economy 9: 72-97. Lewis, Jeffrey, 2003, Institutional Environments and Everyday EU Decision Making: Rationalist or Constructivist? Comparative Political Studies 36 (1/2): 97-124. Linden, R., (ed.), 2002, Norms and Nannies: The Impact of International Organisations on the Central and East European States, Lanham, Md., Roman and Littlefield. Narine, S., 2002, ASEAN in the aftermath: the consequences of the East Asian economic crisis Global Governance (April-June). New Political Economy (November 2000) -Special Issue on the new regionalism. Pollack, M.A., 1997, Delegation, Agency and Agenda Setting in the European Community, International Organization 51 (1): 99-134. Peng, D., 2002, Invisible Linkages: A Regional Economy Perspective of East Asian Political Economy International Studies Quarterly (September). Phillips, N., 2003, Hemispheric Integration and Subregionalism in the Americas International Affairs (March). Rosamond, B., 2002, Imagining the European Economy: Competitiveness and the Social Construction of Europe as an Economic Space New Political Economy (July). Strange G., 2002, Globalisation, Regionalism and Labour Interests in the New International Political Economy New Political Economy (November) Third World Quarterly (December 1999) Special Issue on the new regionalism. Robinson, N., B. Rosamond and A. Warleigh-Lack, 2010, New Regionalism and the European Union: Dialogues, Comparisons and New Research Directions, Routledge, London and New York. Review of International Studies 35 (2009) Special Issue Globaising the Regional, Regionalising the Global. Rosamond, Ben. 2000. Theories of European Integration. St. Martins Press, New York. Schimmelfennig, Frank, 2006, Competition and Community: Constitutional Courts, Rhetorical Action, and the Institutionalization of Human Rights in the European Union, Journal of European Public Policy 13 (8): 1247-1264. Schimmelfennig, F., 2005, Strategic Calculation and International Socialisation: Membership Incentives, Party Constellations, and Sustained Compliance in Central and Eastern Europe International Organization 59 (4): 827-860. Schimmelfennig, Frank, 2003, Rules and Rhetoric: The EU, NATO and the Integration of Europe, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. Tallberg, J., 2000, The Anatomy of Autonomy: An Institutional Account of Variation in Supranational Influence, Journal of Common Market Studies 38 (5): 843-64. Strand, Jonathan, 1999. State Power in a Multilateral Context: Voting Strength in the Asian Development Bank International Interactions 25 (3): 265-86. Wiener, Antje and Diez, Thomas. 2009. Taking Stock of Integration Theory, in European Integration Theory, edited by Antje Wiener and Thomas Diez, Oxford University Press, Oxford: 241-251.

Week 10 Topic Sustainability, From the WCED to Rio +20

Tutorial Questions How does sustainability fit with the right to develop? To what extent have IOs been effective in developing the notion and strategies of sustainability? If to date the policies adopted through international organisations have not promoted sustainable development, what are the alternatives? How urgent is the issue of sustainability and what are its linkages with issues of climate change?

Required ReadingsDeath, Carl, 2010 Governing Sustainable Development; Partnerships, protests and power at the World Summit Chp 4 Negotiating sustainable development, Routelege, Abingdon & New York, pp 60-89.Volger, John.2007 The international politics of sustainable development Chapter 26 in Atkinson, Giles.Dietz, Simon and Neumayer,Eric Eds. Handbook of Sustainable Development Edward Elgar Publishers, Cheltenham UK and Northhampton, MA, USA. pp 430-446

Recommended readings

Barry, John.2012 The Politics of Actually Existing Unsustainability: Human Flourishing in a Climate-Changed, Carbon-Constrained World, Oxford University Press, Oxford and New York.Clapp. Jennifer,2000 The Distancing of Waste: Overconsumption in a Global Economy, in Porter, Gareth. Brown, Janet W. and Chasek, Pamela S. 2000. Global Environmental Politics, Westview Press, Boulder Co. Chp7, pp 156-176Conca, K., Alberty, M. and Dabelko, G.D. (1995, 1998, or 2004) Green Planet Blues. Environmental Politics from Stockholm to Rio 1st, 2nd or 3rd editions, Boulder, Co and Oxford: Westview Press/Harper Collins.Dias, Ruben A.Mattos, Cristiano R. and Balestieri, Jose A. The Limits of human development and the use of energy and natural resources Energy Policy 34 (2006) pp 1026-1031onceptual notion of Sustainability Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management, Vol 7, No 1(March 2005) pp 1-33Faber, Niels, Jorna, Rene, and Van Engelen, Jo. 2005. The sustainability of sustainability a study into the Hedren, Johan. and Linner, Bjorn-Ola. 2008, Utopian thought and the politics of sustainable development, Futures 41 (2009), 210-219Meadowcroft, James 2000. Sustainable Development: A New(ish) Idea for New Century? Political Studies, 48 (2000) 370-87Meadowcroft, James 2007. Who is in Charge here? Governance for Sustainable Development in a Complex World, Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, Vol 9, Nos 3-4, September-December 2007, 299-314Meadowcroft, James, 2009, What about the Politics? Sustainable Development, transition management, and long term energy transitions Policy Sci, (2009) 42:323-340.Niccolucci, V. Tezzi, E. Pulselli, F.M. and Capineri, C.2011Biocapacity vs. Ecological Footprint of world regions:A geopolitical interpretation, Ecological Indicators, 2011Sawa, Takamitsu, Iai, Susumu, and Ikkatai, Seiji. 2011 Achieving Global Sustainability: Policy Recommendations, United Nations University Press, Tokyo, New York, ParisSenge, Peter, 2010, Necessary Revolution: How Individuals and organisations are working together to create a Sustainable World, Nicholas Brealey Publishing, London and BostonShiva, V. (1998) Biopiracy: The Plunder of Nature and Knowledge, Green Books/the Gaia Foundation. DartingtonSneddon, Chris. Howarth, Richard B. Norgaard, Richard B.2006 Sustainable development in a post-Brundtland world. Ecological Economics 57 (2006), pp 253-268.Turner, Graham M. A comparison of the Limits to Growth with 30 years of reality. Global Environmental Change, 18 (2007), 397-411

Week 11 Beginning 13 October, Topic: Protecting the Global Environment (Shift to Week 11) Tutorial Questions: Can states effectively cooperate to mitigate global environmental problems? What were the outcomes of the Rio+20 conference held in 2012? Were states able to establish the means to address critical environmental issues? What are the constraints to effective global environmental governance? Required readings: Halle, Mark, 2012, Life After Rio: A Commentary, Institute for International Sustainable Development, Accessed: July 3 2012. Cited: http://www.iisd.org/pdf/2012/com_life_after_rio.pdf Haas, Peter M. 2002. UN Conferences and Constructivist Governance of the Environment Global Governance 8: 73-91.

Recommended Readings: Elliot, Lorraine, 2007, Improving the Global Environment: Policies, Principles and Institutions,Australian Journal of International Affairs 61 (1): 7-14. Bauer, S., 2009, The Secretariat of the United Nations Environment Programme: Tangled Up in Blue, in Frank Biermann and Bernd Siebenhunner, Managers of Global Change, MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Finger, M., 2008., Which Governance for Sustainable Development? An Organizational and Institutional Perspective, in Jacob Park, Ken Conca and Matthias Finger (ed) The Crisis of Global Environmental Governance, Routledge, London and New York: 34-57. Anderson, K., and R. Blackhurst (eds.), 1992, The Greening of World Trade Issues, London, Harvester Wheatsheaf. Andresen, S., and Rosendal, K., 2005, UNEP in the Formation, Coordination and Implementation of Multilateral Environmental Agreements: Success or Fiasco? Paper Presented at the 46th Annual International Studies Association Conference, Hawaii. Baark, E., and J. Strahl, 1995, The Response of International Organizations to the Environmental Challenge Development and Change (July). Benedick, R., 1991, Ozone Diplomacy, Cambridge, Harvard University Press. Bernauer, T., 1995, The Effect of International Environmental Institutions: How We Might Learn More International Organization 49(2): 251-77. Biermann, Frank, Philipp Pattberg, Harro van Asselt, and Fariborz Zelli, 2009, The Fragmentation of Global Governance Architectures: A Framework for Analysis, Global Environmental Politics 9 (4): 14-40. Conca, K., 1995, "Greening the UN: Environmental Organisations and the UN System" Third World Quarterly 16 (3):. Dai, Xinyuan, 2005 Why Comply? The Domestic Constituency Mechanism International Organization 59: 363-98. Elliot. L., 2004, From Stockholm to Rio to Johannesburg. In Lorraine Elliot The Global Politics of the Environment. Second Edition. Houndsmill Basingstoke. Palgrave Macmillan: 7-28. Haas, P., 1992, Introduction: Epistemic Communities and International Policy Coordination, International Organization 46 (1): 1-35. Haas, P., and Haas, E., 1995, Learning to Learn: Improving International Governance, Global Governance 1: 255-85. Haas, P., R. Keohane and M. Levy (eds.), 1993, Institutions for the Earth, Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press. Haas, Peter M. 2002. UN Conferences and Constructivist Governance of the Environment Global Governance 8: 73-91. Hierlmier J., 2002, UNEP: Retrospect and prospect: options for reforming the Global Environmental Governance Regime Georgetown International Environmental Law Review (Summer 2002). List, M., & V. Rittberger 1992, Regime Theory and Environmental Management in Andrew Hurrell & Benedick Kingsbury (eds.) 1992, The International Politics of the Environment, Oxford, OUP. Malone, D., and Hagman, L., 2002, The North-South Divide at the United Nations: Fading at Last? Security Dialogue 33 (4): 199-414. Najam, Adil, Christopoulou, Ioli and William R. Moomaw. 2004. The Emergent System of Global Environmental Governance Global Environmental Politics 4 (4): 23-36. Newell, P., 2002, A World Environment Organisation: The Wrong Solution to the Wrong Problem The World Economy. Patterson, M., 1995, Radicalising Regimes: Ecology and the Critique of International Relations Theory in John Macmillan & Andrew Linklater (eds.), Boundaries in Question, London: Pinter. Patterson, M., 1999, Interpreting Trends in Global Environmental Governance, Journal of International Affairs, 75 (4): 793-802. Porter, G., and J. Welsh Brown, 1996, Global Environmental Politics, Boulder, Westview. Thomas, C., (ed.), 1994, Rio: Unravelling the Consequences, London, Cass. Wapner P., 2002, The Sovereignty of Nature? Environmental Protection in a Postmodern Age International Studies Quarterly (June). Willetts, P., 1996, From Stockholm to Rio and Beyond: the impact of the environmental movement on the United Nations consultative arrangements for NGOs Review of International Studies, 22(1): 57-80. Young, O., 1998, Creating Regimes: Arctic Accords and International Governance, Ithaca, Cornell University Press. ________ 1994, International Governance: Protecting the Environment in a Stateless Society, Ithaca, Cornell University Press. ________ 1989, International Cooperation: Building Regimes for Natural Resources and the Environment, Ithaca and London, Cornell University Press.

Week 12 Beginning 20 October, Topic: If Global Governance is the Answer, What is the Question Tutorial Questions: What is global governance? What use is this concept? Can we use this inter-changeably with international organizations? Are IOs the more appropriate unit of discussion? How do we evaluate the effectiveness of IOs? How do we evaluate the effectiveness of global governance? How do they intersect? Required readings: Abott, K. and D. Snidal, 2010, International regulation without international government: Improving IO performance through orchestration, Review of International Organization 5: 315-44. Rosenau, J. and Czempiel, E., 1992, Governance without Government: Order and Change in World Politics, Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press: 1-30.

Recommended Readings: Barnett, M., and L. Coleman, 2005, Designing Police: Interpol and the Study of Change in International Organization International Studies Quarterly 49 (4): 593-620. Deighton, A., 2002, The European Security and Defence Policy Journal of Common Market Studies (November). Diehl, P. (ed.), 2001, The Politics of Global Governance: International Organizations in an Interdependent World 2nd ed. (Boulder: Lynne Rienner). Frey, B., 2008, Outside and Inside Competition for International Organisations From Analysis to Innovations, Review of International Organisations 3: 335-50. International Organization 2001 Special Edition on the Rational Design of International Institutions 55 (4). Koremenos Barbara, Charles Lipson and Duncan Snidal 2004 The Rational Design of International Institutions in The Rational Design of International Institutions edited by Barbara Koremenos, Charles Lipson and Duncan Snidal, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press: 1-40. Park, Susan, 2010, Designing Accountability: International Economic Institutions and the World Banks Inspection Panel, Australian Journal of International Affairs (forthcoming March). Pierson, P., 2000, The Limits of Design: Explaining Institutional Origin and Change, Governance: An International Journal of Policy and Administration 13 (4): 475-99. Shanks, C., Jacobson, H., & J. Kaplan, 1996, Inertia and change in the constellation of international governmental organizations, 1981-1992 International Organization (Autumn). Solingen, E., 2008, The Genesis, Design and Effects of Regional Institutions: Lessons from East Asia and the Middle East, International Studies Quarterly 52: 261-94. Wendt, Alexander. 2001. Driving with the Rearview Mirror: On the Rational Science of Institutional Design International Organization 55 (4): 1019-49. Week 13-Exam Review- Main Research Papers returned and Feedback sessions23