GOM Mapping NACAP Trevino

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    Acknowledgements Gulf Coast Carbon Center researchers: Susan Hovorka, Tip Meckel,Jiemin Lu, JP Nicot, Katherine Romanak, Changbing Yang, David Carr,

    Becky Smyth, Jong-Won Choi

    BEG Associate Director: Ian Duncan

    BEG Director: Scott Tinker

    Funding organizations: The Department of Energy National EnergyTechnology Laboratory, Southeast Regional Carbon Sequestration

    GCCC sponsors

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    I. Previous Work (GCCC)

    II. Current Studies

    A. SECARB III Task 15

    B. Texas Offshore Miocene

    1. Department of Energy2. Texas General Land Office

    OVERVIEW

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    PREVIOUS GCCC EFFORTSBrine Formations Atlas

    Approach Critical ConstraintsStatic Parameters

    Reservoir Depth, Thickness, Mineralogy,

    Net Sand, Heterogeneity, % Shale Seal Thickness & Discontinuities

    Dynamic Parameters

    Formation Pressure, Temperature, Salinity, k Brine Age & Chemistry, CO2 Reactions

    Hydrologic regime, Dissolution, etc.

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    PREVIOUS GCCC / SECARB EFFORTS

    Atlas II

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    Special Acknowledgement SECARBs NatCarb Atlas II Contribution

    Data & Interpretive Contributions From: GulfBasinDepositionalSynthesis

    Consortium

    Dr. Bill Galloway, et al.

    Institute for Geophysics

    Jackson School of GeosciencesUniversity of Texas at Austin

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    Joint Bureau of Economic Geology /

    PEMEX Studies of Mexican Basins

    Regional basin studies

    Burgos Basin MioceneLaguna Madre Tuxpan shelf

    Veracruz Basin

    Salina BasinMacuspana Basin

    Reservoir Characterization studyPoza Rica giant carbonate field, well into

    secondary recovery phase

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    Joint BEG / PEMEX

    Studies

    Burgos Basin Miocene

    Laguna Madre-Tuxpan Shelf

    Salina Basin

    Veracruz Basin Macuspana Basin

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    I. Previous Work (GCCC)

    II. Current Studies

    A. SECARB III Task 151. U.S. Dept. of Energy (DOE)

    B. Texas Offshore Miocene

    1. U.S. Dept. of Energy (DOE)2. Texas General Land Office (GLO)

    OVERVIEW

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    Geologic Database Petra (IHS)

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    Preliminary Wells & Infrastructure

    Assessment

    Mapping & Preliminary CapacityAssessment

    Integration / NatCarb ATLAS III Update

    David Carr, Becky Smyth

    SECARB III TASK 15

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    Current Dataset

    Texas

    Miss.

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    OCS / State Waters (LA & MS)

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    Texas Submerged Lands &

    Adjacent Federal Submerged Lands

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    HOUSTON

    CO2 Brine Storage CapacityCOCO22 Brine Storage CapacityBrine Storage Capacity

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    Tremendous Capacity in Offshore WedgeProgradingPrograding wedge ofwedge offluviofluvio--deltaic sediments in upper Miocene stratigraphydeltaic sediments in upper Miocene stratigraphy

    Brown, 2005, Modified from Bebout and Loucks (1981)

    On-shelf deposits(highstand and

    transgressive sands)

    Off-shelf deposits(lowstand sands)

    Mobile shale ridge

    Basin-floor fans

    Pleistocene

    Anahuac

    sf

    sf sf

    PwPw

    Pw

    sf

    Pw

    sf

    Sea level

    ?

    Pw

    sfsf

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    Variety of Trap Types

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    Miocene Porosity x Thickness

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    Example: 36 square milesWhich geologic formations

    are suitable?

    What is the capacity?How many wells?

    What are the risks?Not a proposed scenario For example only.

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    3-D Seismic Survey

    2-D Seismic Line

    Map Texas State Waters

    Examples of Characterization Data

    Paleo Data

    ** From Zeng and Hentz (2004)

    **

    Cores & Core Analysis*

    * From Dutton and Hentz (2002)

    2-D Seismic Line

    Well-Logs in a Cross Section

    Production & Test Data

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    Research Development

    AIMS:Identify uncertaintiesCharacterize and collect dataReduce uncertainties

    Facilitate near-term commercial utilization.

    Capacity

    Injectivity

    Stratigraphic containment

    Caprock seal capacity

    Brine containment

    Mineralization containment

    Leakage pathways

    Years 1-2: Characterization effort

    & Site Identification

    Year 3: Uncertainty reduction

    via additional data collection

    Marine survey (shallow seismic /bathymetry / water column)

    Test well, core measurements

    Equivalent surface monitoring

    design and demonstration +modeling & simulation

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    SUMMARY Building on Past Research / Results

    Current Gulf of Mexico Research Aims:

    Better Quantify Static Capacity

    Large Volume Brine Saturated Sandstones

    Understand Limits Leakage Risks

    Compartmentalization & Pressure Build-up

    Prepare Storage Ready Sites Incentivize Use