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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Goals and Questions for Workshop
R. BernsteinMu2e/COMET Joint Workshop
LBL 23-24 Jan 2009
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Themes:
• Comparisons:
• Design of two solenoids systems
• rate, backgrounds, cost, technical complexity
• Common Problems:
• Extinction
• Calculation of Physics Processes
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Comparisons: Transport Solenoid
• Comparisons:
• Production or Capture Solenoid
• Transport Solenoid: C vs. S
• Detector: Resolution and Backgrounds
• Can we make a single, unified comparison?
• What drives cost/schedule in each design?
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Comparison of Production Solenoid
• Can we make a single, unified comparison?
• Production Solenoid
• requires
• Common models for Particle Production
• Common propagation code
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Comparison of Transport System
• COMET/Mu2e method:
• What are the advantages/disadvantages of:
• collimator and S-shape
• dipole field
• Cost/Technical Complexity?
• How much is COMET scheme driven by J-PARC configuration and would it make equal sense at FNAL?
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Detector Issues
• Central idea are the same:
• straw tube tracker, calorimeter, veto
• how can we share infrastructure and do meaningful comparisons?
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Spectrometer Solenoid
• Does the COMET design lower backgrounds enough to use that design?
• late-arriving particles
• muons > 76 MeV/c: how many
• initial beam flash: what is propagated?
• electrons and neutrons
• What is the level of development of software used in calculating backgrounds?
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Tracker and Reconstruction• Straws in vacuum a common problem: much to
work on together
• Reconstruction algorithms: helical tracks in presence of noise hits
• Mu2e has sophisticated algorithm from MECO: is this helpful to COMET?
• investigating moving to Kalman filter
• Should both collaborations adopt same software framework? C++/ROOT/GEANT4/ and FNAL supported framework?
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Simulations
• How were these two plots made?
• What assumptions on energy loss in target?
• What resolutions were used?
• What reconstruction algorithms were employed?
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102 102.5 103 103.5 104 104.5 1050
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Calorimeter
• Both experiments have trackers with resolution ~0.1-0.2% -- what is the role of a calorimeter with at least x10 worse resolution?
• is it useful as a trigger?
• how does it help in suppressing misreconstructions?
• assuming utility, what is best technology?
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
CR Veto
• Is one of COMET/Mu2e more or less sensitive?
• How have CR backgrounds been calculated?
• are we using common CR model?
• Are shielding requirements different?
• Is “new site” at FNAL more flexible than J-PARC hall for designing shielding?
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Extinction
• Given all the differences in solenoids, are extinction requirements the same?
• specifically, radiative pi capture?
• different arrival time distributions
• different beam structure
• But much room for collaboration on monitoring and AC-dipole
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Common Physics Issues• DIO: rate and spectrum
• can’t stand up and claim a modest signal if this disagrees
• need better calculations
• Neutron Production
• thermalization can produce 2.2 MeV γ and overwhelm veto?
• neutrons, KL producing electrons that get propagated?
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R. Bernstein, FNAL Mu2e/COMET Workshop Jan 2009
Measuring Resolution
• Must be able to predict observed DIO spectrum
• How do we measure resolution?
• How do we check energy loss?
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