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LONG ® R 3 IGF-I Manufactured by Repligen Distributed exclusively by SAFC GMP Growth Factor Additive for Cell Culture Manufacturing

GMP Growth Factor Additive for Cell Culture Manufacturing

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LONG®R3IGF-I

Manufactured by Repligen Distributed exclusively by SAFC

GMP Growth Factor Additive for Cell Culture Manufacturing

sigma-aldrich.com/safc

Maximize Productivity in your Chemically-Defined Cell Culture Media

Growth Factor Additive for Cell Culture ManufacturingLONG®R3IGF-I: Meeting Market Needs

Increase Cell DensityGreater Cell Productivity

Maintain Higher Viability

Industry Need SAFC Feature Benefit

Greater Cell Productivity

Increased cell density Promotes cell proliferation and higher titer

Maximizes growth in cell culture applications

Maintain higher viability Greater cell culture stability

Prolongs cell culture activity

Optimize Cost in Use

Highly potent High titer and lower cost in use

200x more effective than insulin

Reduced risk with greater performance

Regulatory Compliant

Manufactured according to applicable GMP guidelines (ICH Q7)

Designed for use in cell culture manufacturing

Meets highest regulatory criteria for raw materials

Trusted supply chain 20 year track record of high quality and consistency

Validated and controlled manufacturing processes

Reduced risk by management of change

Animal-free Ideal for animal-free, chemically-defined products

Actively used in regulatory–approved commercial products

Regulatory piece of mind

Established Supply Chain

Readily available inventory Security of supply: Available for immediate shipment

Cold chain storage Kept in controlled cold storage until ready to ship

Animal-Free

Prod

uctiv

ity

Serum (FBS)Optimum cell growth

& productivity

Serum-freeProtein-richGood cell growth

& productivity

Protein-freeChemically-de�ned

Sub-optimal cell growth& productivity

RepligenCell Culture

Recombinant Animal-free Proteins

It is often hard to maintain or improve productivity in serum or animal-free formulations. Many biopharmaceutical manufacturers are trying to eliminate animal-containing raw materials, or move

Improve Productivity and Cell Culture Stability

Use the Growth Factor Designed for Commercial Cell CultureGrowth factors are essential for long-term growth and proliferation of cell lines in serum-free media formulations. A common growth factor for CHO cells and stem cell culture is insulin. Although insulin is used as a supplement, its primary use is as a therapeutic for the treatment of diabetes. This has led to supply and availability issues for cell culture users. In contrast, LONG®R3IGF-I is a dedicated raw material manufactured exclusively for the cell culture market and provides a consistent, GMP compliant, and reliable growth factor. It is produced in an Escherichia coli expression system without the use of animal-derived components.

LONG®R3IGF-I optimizes growth in animal-free cell cultures

towards chemically-defined media to reduce risk of contamination. LONG®R3IGF-I is a highly potent recombinant animal-free material that helps reduce risk while improving productivity.

Proven Science to Help Maximize your Cell Culture PerformanceLONG®R3IGF-I, an analogue of human insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), is a highly potent & effective animal-free recombinant growth factor specifically engineered for use in industrial cell culture. Insulin and IGF-I have a similar amino acid sequence and protein structure, allowing both to bind to each other’s receptor with relatively low affinity.

It is widely accepted that in CHO cells the effects of insulin are mediated by the IGF-IR, due to the fact there are relatively few IR present on CHO cells and that insulin must be present at a high, non-physiological concentration, typically 1–10 mg/L.

A more effective growth factor is one which targets and activates the IGF-IR directly, such as native IGF-I or its analogue, LONG®R3IGF-I. The substitution of an arginine for glutamic acid at position in conjunction with the 13 amino acid N-terminal extension peptide, provides LONG®R3IGF-I a distinct biological advantage resulting in > 1000-fold reduced affinity for IGFBPs enhancing bioavailability and effectiveness in comparison to native IGF-I.

Fig. 3

200%

0%

50%

100%

0 7

Days in Culture

150%

9 14

Tite

r(R

elat

ive

to D

ay-1

7 no

GF

Cont

rol)

Prolonged Cell Culture Activity Through Greater StabilityUnder normal cell culture conditions, LONG®R3IGF-I is more stable than insulin, persisting up to two times longer. Insulin is degraded in cell culture by enzymes (insulinases) secreted by cells into culture media. In addition, insulin is more rapidly internalized and degraded compared to IGF-1 and LONG®R3IGF-I. The extended cell culture stability of LONG®R3IGF-I results in prolonged activity and associated benefits to cell culture (Figure 3).

Gain Greater Stability and Enhanced PerformanceIncrease Cell Density and Titer, Maintain Higher Viability and Extend Culture Duration

Stress-induced apoptosis is the major cause of loss of cell viability. Activation of the IGF-IR results in the stimulation of a number of signal transduction cascades that have been identified as important for cell survival and proliferation.

Increased Cell Density and Titer using LONG®R3IGF-I Growth Factor

LONG®R3IGF-I Provides Higher Titer than Insulin

Use of LONG®R3IGF-I Results in Prolonged Cell Culture Duration vs. Insulin

100

0

20

40

60

0 2 4 6 8 10

Time (Days) in Culture

80

= Long® R3 IGF-I= Insulin

12

120

% R

ecov

ery

Fig. 1

In order to confirm that the increases in cell growth and titer seen in spin tubes translated to bioreactors, two reactors were run side-by-side. One contained DP-12 cells adapted to chemically-defined media without growth factor in unsupplemented chemically-defined media, and the other contained DP-12 cells adapted to LONG®R3IGF-I in chemically-defined media with 100 ng/mL growth factor. Reactors were run as described in the Methods section. LONG®R3IGF-I supplementation resulted in a 1.4-fold increase in growth and a 2.2-fold increase in volumetric productivity versus the unsupplemented reactor, Figure 1 and 2.

Fig. 4

Fig. 2

LONG®R3IGF-I not only results in greater activation of the IGF-IR over insulin, but also results in greater activation of key antiapoptotic and proliferative signaling molecules; Akt and MAPK. Increased activation of these signaling molecules prevents the loss of viability caused by different culture conditions.

10

0

2

4

6

0 2 4 6 8 10 12

Days in Culture

8

= 100 ng/mL LR3= No Growth factor

14 16 18

12

10

0

2

4

6

0 2 4 6 8 10 12

Days in Culture

8

= 100 ng/mL LR3= No Growth factor

14 16 18

12

250%

0%

50%

100%

150%

0 5

Days in Culture

200%

= 100 ng/mL LR3= No Growth factor

10 15 20

Perc

etag

e Ti

ter

(Rel

ativ

e to

Day

-17

no G

F Co

ntro

l)250%

0%

50%

100%

150%

0 5

Days in Culture

200%

= 100 ng/mL LR3= No Growth factor

10 15 20

Perc

etag

e Ti

ter

(Rel

ativ

e to

Day

-17

no G

F Co

ntro

l)

Figure 3: LONG®R3IGF-I or insulin levels in CHO culture over time. Levels were measured by ELISA and normalized to initial concentration, since LONG®R3IGF-I is added at ng/mL concentrations and insulin at µg/mL levels. LONG®R3IGF-I levels could be measured in culture via ELISA after 11 days, while insulin was rapidly cleaved by secreted proteases and not measurable after only 6 days.

Figure 4: Titer of DP-12 cells grown in chemically-defined media using spin tubes. Bars represent triplicate cultures. A 62% increase in titer was seen for 100 ng/mL supplementation vs no GF.

Regulatory Compliant, GMP and Animal-FreeLONG®R3IGF-I is manufactured under GMP in compliance with the International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) Q7A guidelines. The manufacturing plant is regularly audited by major European, US and Japanese biopharmaceutical companies. LONG®R3IGF-I is produced in a proprietary E.coli fermentation process that is completely animal-free. No animal derived materials are used during the manufacture or storage of LONG®R3IGF-I. A certificate of origin is available on request.

A unique peptide, LONG®R3IGF-I has been manufactured and supplied to the cell culture market for over 20 years. In addition, LONG®R3IGF-I is used in the manufacture of several FDA, EMA, and MHW approved marketed products, with many more in late-phase clinical trials.

Security of Supply Backed by a Comprehensive Risk Management StrategyLONG®R3IGF-I inventory is built in advance to handle the fluctuating needs of customers and is available for immediate shipment. A comprehensive risk management strategy includes an inventory surplus equal to 2 year’s forecast demand and is maintained in secured storage facilities in the U.S. and Europe. For a complete overview of the risk management strategy, contact your SAFC sales representative.

Broad Use Across Cell LinesLONG®R3IGF-I has been used with numerous cell types including CHO, vaccine-producing cell lines, fibroblasts and stem cells. All cell types that have a growth response to insulin in cell culture have the potential to respond to LONG®R3IGF-I. LONG®R3IGF-I provides equivalent or better performance to recombinant insulin depending on the cell line and clone.

User-Friendly Formulations for Greater FlexibilityAvailable as either a lyophilized powder or a liquid formulation, both formats are stable at 2-8º C. The liquid formulation is ready to use with no need to defrost or reconstitute. Simply open and dilute directly into cell culture media. LONG®R3IGF-I can also be milled into media available from SAFC.

Products:GMP quality (media grade)*

Product Number

Pack sizes-SKU

Powder 85580C 85580C-5mg

85580C-50mg

Solution (1 mg/mL in 0.1 M acetic acid)

91590C 91590C-5mL 91590C-100mL

Store at 2-8° C

* All products made under GMP guidlines, but only larger pack sizes have full GMP validation for use in manufacturing.

How to Order: Visit sigmaaldrich.com and enter the selected product number in search bar, or contact your SAFC sales representative.

Designed for Commercial Manufacturing

SAFC International SitesGlobal Email: [email protected]

sigma-aldrich.com/safc

KLQ822801074

©2014 Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC. All rights reserved. SAFC and SIGMA-ALDRICH are trademarks of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC, registered in the US and other countries. LONG is a registered trademark of Repligen Sweden AB. Purchaser must determine the suitability of the product(s) for their particular use. Additional terms and

conditions may apply. Please see product information on the SAFC website at www.safcglobal.com and/or on the reverse side of the invoice or packing slip.

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