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GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) For Electric Furnace Operation
Glenn S. AspholmJohns-Manville CorpLittleton, ColoradoOctober 24, 2005
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
JM Melting Operations
• Gas-Oxy • Gas-Oxy w/ Electric Boost• SORG Technology • Modified Pochet-Style All-Electric Melters• All-Electric Forehearths
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Additional Risks For Pochet Melters
• Open Glass Streams• Operator Close to Melter – Open Glass Surface• Required to Probe Glass
– Melter Level Measurement
• Ladle-Check Glass Flow Measurements• Equipment Change and Maintenance
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Additional Risks For Electric Forehearths
• Infrequent Glass Level Measurement– Level-Gauge Calibration– Level-Gauge Failure – Upset Condition / Verification
• Thermocouple Change• Low – Maintenance, Trouble-Free Operation
– Forget the Risks !!!
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
In-Scope
• General Operator Duties• Glass Level Measurement (Melter)• Glass Level Measurement (Forehearth)• Glass Pull Rate Measurement (Ladle Checks)• Thermocouple Change - Forehearth
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Out-Of-Scope
• Electrical / Mechanical Maintenance• High-Voltage / Low-Voltage Electrical Work• Emergency Conditions
• If in doubt, Lock it Out !!!!
• Not a replacement for proper Lock-out/Tag-out Procedures
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Melter Level Measurement
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Open Glass Stream
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Electric Forehearth
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Risks Around Electric Melters/Forehearths
• Thermal (Burn)• Abrasion (Cut / Scrape)• Contact with Molten Glass• Low Voltage Electrical• High Voltage Electrical
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Melter and Forehearth Electrical Potential
• Melter - < 100 V AC• Forehearth - 50 – 100 V AC
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Burn / Abrasion PPE
• Bump Caps / Hard Hats• Proper Clothing• Leather Gloves• High – Temperature Clothing and Gloves• Head Protection and Faceshield
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Low Voltage Electrical Shock Risks
• Electrical Shock – Injury / Death• Secondary Injury – Reaction from Electric Shock
– Fall– Burn– Head Injury– Laceration/Abrasion/Fracture
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
New Requirement - Use of Linesman’s Gloves and Protectors for Normal Operator Functions
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Available Linesman’s Gloves
Class Proof Test (V) AC Max use Volts
00 2500 500
1 5000 1000
2 10000 7500
3 20000 17000
4 30000 26500
5 40000 36000
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Lineman’s Glove Info
• Di-Electric Rubber Construction• Seamless• ASTM D120 Specification• Must be tested and certified every 6 months
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Current Specified Equipment
• 00 Linesman’s Gloves• Leather Protectors• Order proper sizes – Probably oversized
• Cost - Approx $75/set (Glove + Protectors)• 6-Month Certification Required
– Pay Certification cost– Replace after 6 months
• Source of Information - McMaster-Carr Catalog
GMIC Safety in Glass Plants
Glenn Aspholm
Questions ???