Glosario de restauración en 5 idiomas

7/29/2019 Glosario de restauracin en 5 idiomas

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Glosario culinario bsico

Scheherezade Suri enlalunadebabel.com / @Scheherezade_SL

ENGLISH FRENCH SPANISH ITALIAN GERMAN

Meat Viandes Carnes Carni Fleischbacon u lard tocino panceta/guanciale Speck

beef u boeuf res manzo Rindfleischham u jambon jamn prosciutto Schinken

lamb u agneau cordero agnello Lammfleisch

muton u mouton carnero montone Hammelfleisch

pork u porc cerdo maiale Schweinefleisch

veal u veau ternera vitello Kalbfleisch

Offal Abats Menudos Frattaglie Innereienbrains c, pl cervelle sesos cervello Hirn

heart u, c coeur corazn cuore Herz

kidney u, c rognon rion rognone Niere

liver u, c foie hgado fegato Leber

oxtail u queue de boeuf rabo de vaca coda di bue Ochsenschwanz

sweetbread u ris mollejas animelle Bries

tongue u, c langue lengua lingua Zunge

Poultry Volaille Aves Pollame Geflgel chicken u, c poulet pollo pollo Huhn

duck u, c canard pato anitra Ente

duckling u, c caneton pato joven anitra novella Junge Ente

goose u, c oie ganso oca Gans

pigeon u, c pigeon pichn piccione Taube

turkey u, c dinde pavo tacchino Truthahn, Puter


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Game Gibier Caza Cacciagione Wildbret hare u, c livre liebre lepre Hase

partridge u, c perdreau perdiz pernice Rebhuhn

pheasant u, c faisan faisn fagiano Fasan

quail u, c caille codorniz quaglia Wachtelnrabbit u, c lapin conejo coniglio Kaninchen

venison u chevreuil ciervo, venado cervo Hirsch

Fish Poisson Pescado Pesci Fischanchovy u, c anchois boquerones (white),

anchoas (salted)acciuga Sardellen

carp u, c carpe carpa carpa Karpfen

caviar u caviar caviar caviale Kaviar

cod u cabillaud bacalao baccal (merluzzo) Kabeljau

eel u, c anguille anguila anguilla Aalhaddock u aiglefin abadejo dentice, eglefino Schellfisch

halibut u fltan halibut halibut Heilbutt

herring u, c hareng arenque aringa Hering

plaice u, c plie platija sogliola, platessa Scholle

roe u, c laitance, oeufs lecha,lechaza uova di pesce Rogen

sardine c sardine sardina sardine Sardinen

salmon u, c saumon salmn salmone Lachs

trout u, c truite trucha trota Forelle

turbot u turbot rodaballo rombo Steinbutt

tuna, tunny fish u thon atn tonno Thunfisch

whitebait u blanchaille chanquetes bianchetti Weissfische


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Shellfish Crustacs Crustceos Crostacei Schaltiereclams c, pl palourdes almejas vongole Venusmuscheln

crab u, c crabe cangrejo de mar granchi Strandkrabben

crawfish u, c langouste langosta gamberoni Languste

crayfish u, c crevisse cangrejo gamberi Krebselobster u, c homard bogavante aragosta, leone di mare Hummer

mussels c, pl moules mejillones cozze Miesmuscheln

octopus u poulpe pulpo polpo Krake

oysters c, pl hutres ostras ostriche Austern

prawns c, pl crevettes roses gambas gamberetti Steingarnelen

scallop c coquille St Jacques concha de peregrino conchiglie del pellegrino Jakobsmuscheln

scampi c, pl langoustines cigalas scampi Scampi

shrimps c, pl crevettes grises camarones gamberetti grigi Garnelen

Vegetables Lgumes Verduras Verdure Gemseartichoke c artichaut alcachofa carciofo Artischocke

asparagus u asperges esprragos asparagi Spargel

aubergine, eggplant u, c aubergine berenjena melanzane Aubergine

avocado u, c avocat aguacate avocado Avocado

beans (broad) c, pl fves habas fave Saubohnen

beans (french) c, pl haricots verts judas verdes fagiolini grne Bohnen

beetroot u, c betterave remolacha carotta rossa,barbabietola

rote Bete

broccoli u brocolis brcoles broccoli Brokkoli

Brussels sprouts c, pl choux de Bruxelles coles de Bruselas broccolett i di Bruxelles Rosenkohlcabbage u chou col cavolo Kohl

carrots c carottes zanahorias carote Karotten

cauliflower u chou-fleur coliflor cavolfiore Blumenkohl


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celery u cleri apio sedano Sellerie

corn on the cob u mas en pi mazorca de maz pannocchia di granturco Maiskolben

courgettes c courgettes calabacines zucchine Zucchini

cucumber u concombre pepino cetriolo Gurke

leeks u poireaux puerros porri Porreelettuce u laitue lechuga lattuga Kopfsalat

mushrooms c champignons championes funghi Pilze

olives c olives aceitunas olive Oliven

onion u, c oignon cebolla cipolla Zwiebel

peas c, pl petits pois guisantes piselli Erbsen

potatoes u, c pommes de terre patatas patate Kartoffeln

baked potatoes c pommes de terre au four patatas asadas al horno patate intere al forno gebackene Kartoffeln

potato chips c, pl pommes frites patatas fritas patatine fritte Pommes frites

mashed potatoes u, c,

pl

pure de pommes de

terre

pur de patatas pur di patate Kartoffelpree

radish c radis rabanitos ravanelli Radieschen

spinach u pinards espinacas spinaci Spinat

tomato u, c tomate tomate pomodoro Tomate

turnip u, c navet nabo rapa Rbe

watercress u cresson berros crescione Kresse

Fruits Fruits Fruta Frutta Obst apple u, c pomme manzana mela Apfel

apricot c abricot albaricoque albicocca Aprikose

banana u, c banane pltano banana Bananeblackberry c mre zarzamora mora Brombeere

black currant c cassis grosella negra mirtillo schwarze Johannisbeere

red currant c groseille rouge grosella roja mirtillo rosso rose Johannisbeere


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cherry c cerise cereza ciliegia Kirsche

date c datte datil dattero Dattel

fig c figue higo fico Feige

grapefruit u, c pamplemousse pomelo, toronja pompelmo Grapefruit

grape c raisin uva uva Traubenlemon u, c citron limn limone Zitrone

melon u, c melon meln melone Melone

orange u, c orange naranja arancia Orange

peach c pche melocotn pesca Pfirsich

pear c poire pera pera Birne

pineapple u, c ananas pia, anans ananas Ananas

plum c prune ciruela prugna/susina Pflaume

raspberry c framboise frambuesa lampone Himbeere

strawberry c fraise fresa fragola Erdbeere

watermelon u, c pastque sanda anguria/cocomero Wassermelone

Nuts Noix Nueces, frutos secos Noci Nssealmond c amande almendra mandorla Mandel

Brazil nut c noix de Brsil nuez de Brasil, castaade Par

noce brasiliana Brasilnuss

chestnut c marron castaa castagna/marrone Marone

coconut u, c noix de coco coco noce di cocco Kokosnuss

hazelnut c noisette avellana nocciola Haselnuss

pecan c pacane pacana noce americana Pekannuss

pistachio c pistache pistacho pistacchio Pistaziepeanut c cacahute cacahuete nocciolina americana Erdnuss

walnut c noix nuez noce Walnuss


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Eggs Oeuf Huevos Uova Eierspeisenboiled eggs c oeufs la coque huevos pasados por agua uova al guscio/alla coque weich gekochte Eier (3

mn)

soft boiled eggs c oeufs mollets huevos blandos uova bazzote hart gekochte Eier (6 mn)

hard boiled eggs c oeufs durs huevos duros uova sode hart gekochte Eier fried eggs, eggssunny side up (Am)

c oeufs sur le plat huevos estrellados uova al piatto/uova fritte Spiegeleier

poached eggs c oeufs pochs huevos escalfados uova affogate/in camicia pochierte Eier

scrambled eggs c oeufs brouills huevos revueltos uova strapazzate Rhreier

egg white, white ofegg

u blanc d'oeuf clara de huevo chiara d'uovo/albume Eiweiss

egg yolk, yolk ofegg

u jaune d'oeuf yema de huevo rosso d'uovo/tuorlo Eigelb

Dairy products Produits laitiers Productos lcteos Latticini Milchproduktecream u crme nata, crema panna Sahnecheese u fromage queso formaggio Kse

milk u lait leche latte Milch

yogurt u yaourt yogurt yogurt Joghurt

Fats and oils Matires grasses Materias grasas Grassi ed olii Fett und lsorten

butter beurre mantequilla burro Butter

margarine margarine margarina margarina Margarine

oil huile aceite olio l

Cereals and cerealproducts

Crales et produitscraliers

Cereales y productos decereales

Cereali e loro prodotti Getreidearten undGetreideprodukte

barley u orge cebada orzo Gerste

maize, corn (Am) u mas maz granturco/mais Mais


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oats c, pl avoine avena avena Hafer

wheat u bl trigo grano Weizen

flour u farine harina farina Mehl

bread u pain pan pane Brot

(bread) roll c petit pain panecillo panino Brtchenrice u riz arroz riso Reis

Condiments Condiments Condimentos Condimenti Gewrzesalt u sel sal sale Salz

pepper u poivre pimienta pepe Pfeffer

mustard u moutarde mostaza mastarda/senape Senf

vinegar u vinaigre vinagre aceto Essig

Herbs Fines herbes Finas hierbas Erbe Kruter

basil u basilic albahaca basilico Basilikumbay leaves u, pl laurier laurel alloro Lorbeer

chervil u cerfeuil perifollo cerfoglio Kerbel

chilli, chile (Am) u, c piment chile peperoncino Chili

chives c, pl ciboulette cebollino erba cipollina Schnittlauch

garlic u ail ajo aglio Knoblauch

mint u menthe menta, hierbabuena menta Minze

parsley u persil perejil prezzemolo Petersilie

rosemary u romarin romero rosmarino Rosmarin

sage u sauge salvia salvia Salbei

tarragon u estragon estragn dragoncello Estragon

thyme u thym tomillo timo Thymian


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Spices Epices Especias Spezie Gewrzecloves c, pl clou de girofle clavo chiodo di garofano Nelke

cinammon u cannelle canela cannella Zimt

nutmeg u muscade nuez moscada noce moscata Muskatnuss

mace u macis macis macis Muskatblteginger u gingembre jengibre zenzero Ingwer

saffron u safran azafrn zafferano Safran

vanilla u vanille vainilla vainiglia Vanille

Dessertingredients

Ingrdients pourdesserts

Ingredientes paradulces

Ingredienti per dolci Nachtisch Zutaten

honey u miel miel miele Honig

jam u confiture mermelada, confitura marmellata, confettura Konfitre

sugar u sucre azcar zucchero Zucker

chocolate u chocolat chocolate cioccolato Schokolade

Sauces u Sauces Salsas Salse Saucen(salad) dressing u assaisonnement (salade) condimento (de ensalada) condimento per insalata Salatdressing

gravy u jus (de viande) jugo de carne sugo di carne Bratensauce

mayonnaise u mayonnaise mayonesa maionese Mayonnaise

Miscellaneousbatter u pte frire pasta para rebozar, masa pastella Backteig

dough u pte masa impasto Bltterteig

dumpling c gnocchi bola de masa guisada,oqui

gnocchi Klsschen

ice cream u, c glace helado gelato Eis

jelly u, c gele gelatina gelatina Gelee


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meringue u, c meringue merengue meringa Meringe

mousse u, c mousse mousse mousse Mousse

omelet/omelette c omelette tortilla frittata Omelette

pancake c crpe crepa crpe Pfannkuchen

pasta u ptes pastas italianas pasta Teigwarenpastry u pte masa, pasta impasto Teig

pie u, c pt pastel tortino salato Pastete

salad u, c salade ensalada insalata Salat

sausages u, c saucisses salchichas salsicce Wrstchen

souffl u, c souffl souffl souffl Auflauf

stew u saut estofado stufato Ragout

tart tarte tarta crostata Torte

Adjectives

describing food

Adjectifs utiliss pur

dcrire des aliments

Adjetivos describiendo

alimentos

Aggettivi da adottare

per i cibi

Adjektive fr

Beschreibung vonLebensmitteln

bitter amer amargo amaro bitter

cold froid fro freddo kalt

cooked (= not raw) cuit cocido cotto gekocht

creamy onctueux untuoso cremoso sahnig

dried sec seco asciutto getrocknet/Trocken-

fattening grossissant que engorda ingrassante match dick

fresh (notdried/tinned, etc.)

frais fresco fresco frisch

heavy lourd pesado pesante (liegt) schwer im Magenhot (=not cold) chaud caliente caldo warm

hot/spicy piquant picante piccante pikant

light (=notheavy/rich)

lger ligero leggero leicht


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pickled marin marinado sottaceto (i sottacetti) mariniert

raw cru crudo crudo roh

rich riche indigesto ricco kalorienreich

salty sal salado salato gesalzen

smoked fum ahumado affumicato geruchertsour/tart aigre agrio acido/agrio sauer

sweet sucr azucarado dolce gezuckert

tinned en conserve en conserva in scatola Dosen-

Verbs describingways of cutting(past part. inbrackets)

Les diffrentes faonsde dcouper

Distintos modos decortar

Verbi che descrivono ivari modi di tagliare

VerschiedeneSchneidearten

chop (chopped) hacher (hach) picar (picado) spezzare (spezzato) hacken (gehackt)

cut (cut) couper (coup) cortar (cortado) tagliare (tagliato) schneiden (gschnitten)fillet (filleted) dcouper en filets

(dcoup)cortar en filetes(cortado)

tagliare a filetti (tagliato) filieren (filetiert)

grate (grated) rper (rp) rallar (rallado) grattuggiare (grattuggiato) reiben (gerieben)

grind (ground) moudre (moulu) moler (molido) macinare (macinato) mahlen (gemahlen)

mash (mashed) faire en pure hacerlo pur passare al setaccio(passato)

stampfen/priert

mince (minced) hacher (hach) picar (picado) sminuzzare (sminuzzato) hacken (gehackt)

peel (peeled) plucher (pluch) pelar (pelado) sbucciare (sbucciato) schlen (geschlt)

slice (sliced) couper en tranches trinchar (trinchado) affetare (affettato)

" " " " roundelles rebanar (rebanado) affetare (affettato)

in Scheiben schneiden (inScheiben geschniten)

Verbs describingways of cooking

Les diffrentescuissons

Distintos modos decocinar

Modi di cottura VerschiedeneKocharten

bake (baked) cuire au four (cuit) cocer al horno (cocido) cuocere al forno (cotto) backen im Ofen


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(gebacken)

boil (boiled) bouillir (bouilli) hervir (hervido) bollire (bollito) kochen (gekochen)

braise (braised) tuver (tuv) estofar (estofado) rosolare (rosolato) dnsten (gednstet)

fry (fried) frire (frit) frer (frito) friggere (fritto) braten (gebraten)

grill (grilled) griller (grill) emparrillar (a la parrilla) cuocere alla grigliacotto)

grillen (gegrillt)

poach (poached) pocher (poch) hervir (hervido) affogare (affogato) pochieren (pochiert)

roast (roast) rtir (rti) asar (asado) arrostire (arrostito) braten (gebraten)

saut(sautd/sauted)

faire sauter (saut) saltear (salteado) soffriggere (soffritto) sautieren (sautiert)

Miscellaneousverbs describing

preparation

Les diffrentesprparations

Distintos modos depreparacin

Preparazioni VerschiedeneVorbereitungsarten

beat (beaten), whip(whipped) fouetter (fouett) batir (batido) battere (battuto) schlagen (geschlagen)

fill (filled) remplir (rempli) rellenar (rellenado) riempire (riempito) fllen (gefllt)

f lavour (f lavoured) assaisonner (assaisonn) sazonar (sazonado) condire (condito) wrzen (gewurzt)

garnish (garnished) garnir (garni) guarnecer (guarnecido) guarnire (guarnito) garnieren (garniert)

mix (mixed) mlanger (mlang) mezclar (mezclado) mescolare (mescolato) mischen (gemischt)

stuff (stuffed) farcir (farci) rellenar (rellenado) farcire (farcito) farcieren (gefllt)

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Glosario de restauración en 5 idiomas