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Jay W. Rojewski, ProfessorWorkforce EducationUniversity of Georgia, USA
Session C-2: Cooperation with the Community for Education Renovation
Arts andCommunicationHealth SciencesHuman ServicesEngineering,Manufacturing,
Industrial Technology
Business, Management,Marketing, Technology
Natural Resources, Agriscience
Ø Education through occupations, academic subjectstaught with relevance to real world
Ø Academics are integrated into occupational courses
Ø AdvantagesØ Avoid job-specific instruction
Ø Include greater variety and breadth of academic contentØ Appeal to broader range of students
Basic academic skills
Personalqualities
• Responsibility, flexibility, punctuality,
• cooperation, positivework attitude
Higher-order thinking skills
• Reasoning, problem-solving, decision-making
Ø Prepare students for postsecondary education AND career
Ø Guiding principlesØ Sustained involvement of business/industry needed
to develop meaningful work-based experiences
Ø Planning and program improvement are continuous and driven by data
Ø Systemic frameworks that integrates education programs withwork experience and community services.
Coherent, articulated sequence of rigorous academic AND vocational courses starting in Grade 9 and leading to industry-recognized certificate or license and/or degree.
Session C-2: Cooperation with the Community for Education Renovation
Ø Awaken students’ interest in potential careersØ Adult controlled, hands-on, group-administered, short-term
Ø Guidance, information, and planfulness toward future work and educationØ Adult controlled, school-based, individual or group, short- or long-term,
passive or active
Opportunities to talk with business representatives about work types and availability, education, etc.
Meetings where groups of business and education leaders provide information about jobs and job requirements
Recruit for summer or full-time employment
Local employers talk about their jobs, including possible career fields and entry-level requirements
Ø Usually long-term, active and passive, group administered
Ø Corporate involvement inc., advising students, technical assistance, support for stronger academic programs
Coordinated secondary and post-secondary curricula
Integration of academic and vocational education
Parallel to college prep track
HS programs for small group of students in school
Integration of academic and vocational education connected to career cluster or industry
Work-based learning
Students provide goods or services
Ex., stores, print shops, restaurants, farms, child care, auto repair
Apply academic knowledge to work, exploration, and hands-on experience
Role models offering relationships that focus on academics, career exploration, and work
Variety of approaches –speakers, work tours, work prep classes, OTJ supervision
Ø Community-based, student- or adult-controlled, active, individual, long-term
Learning by doing
Youth apprenticeship
Coordinate school learning with supervised work
Workplaces / workers are integral
Students acquire credentials and skills for specific jobs
Combines paid, supervised credit work and academic instruction
Formal, written agreements between student and employer
Observation of workplaces and workers
Offers context for schoolwork
Variety of approaches –speakers, work tours, work prep classes, OTJ supervision
Session C-2: Cooperation with the Community for Education Renovation
Session C-2: Cooperation with the Community for Education Renovation
Session C-2: Cooperation with the Community for Education Renovation
Awareness
Investigation
Exploration
Basic preparation
Intermediatepreparation
Advanced preparation
Field trips
Job shadowing
Community service; School-based enterprises
ApprenticeshipMentoring
Cooperative educationClinical training
Grades 1–6 Grades 7–8 Grades 9–10 Grades 11–12 Grades 13–14 Grades 15–16
Tim
e in
wor
k-ba
sed
lear
ning
pro
gram
s
Session C-2: Cooperation with the Community for Education Renovation
Session C-2: Cooperation with the Community for Education Renovation
Session C-2: Cooperation with the Community for Education Renovation
Ø Culture of continuous improvement
Ø All partners agree on measurable goals
Ø Viable evaluation process
Ø Develop written agreement
Ø Evaluate routinely
Ø Report findings to all audiences
Ø Revise goals based on outcomes
Session C-2: Cooperation with the Community for Education Renovation