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Excellent grammar practise for TEFL teachers
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Introduction lesson
Global English Instant Lesson WorksheetsAt Global English we have a lot of experience in teaching English to students of all backgrounds. So we have put our heads together and come up with some great Print and Teach lesson worksheets that you can use straightaway in your classroom.
We hope that they provide a really good resource for you as you get started in Teaching English as a Foreign Language.
The worksheets have been divided up into different themes: general English, speaking practice, grammar and vocabulary development lessons. There is also one that looks at pronunciation, and we have developed some worksheets which would be very useful if you are teaching within a business English context.
We have also provided you with a suggested level for each worksheet. The levels start at Elementary and we have categorised them as follows:
Elementary (Elem) CEF A1 Pre-intermediate (pre-int) CEF A2 Intermediate (Int) CEF B1 Upper-intermediate (U-Int) CEF B2 Advanced (Adv) CEF C1We have suggested a level only for guidance - some of the material could easily be adapted across two or more levels. Note that the Common European Framework (CEF) levels are also listed above for ease of reference. On some of the pages you will see different colour boxes. These contain useful target language for the lesson. These are the words that students should be able to use at the end of the class. The Print and Teach lesson worksheets can be used in a 1:1 setting where you are teaching an individual student, or they can be used with a class. All the worksheets are adaptable for different lesson lengths and most have a homework aspect, where students are encouraged to build on what they have learned in each lesson.
On the following page youll find a handy index of different worksheets that you can use for your lessons. Each worksheet is on a separate page, just jump to that page and print then you can take the lesson straight into your class! At the end you will find a section on some of our favourite tried and tested website worksheets. These cover the areas of grammar, reading and listening, exam practice and job interviews.
numberareaTitle/topiclevelpage
1GeneralWelcome! First lesson with a new student/class Elem +3
2SpeakingTo express polite agreement and disagreementPre-int4
3SpeakingInformal first meetings & making conversationPre-int6
4SpeakingPractice 1 Carry on (improving fluency)Int9
5SpeakingPractice 2 Giving biographical InformationInt10
6SpeakingPractice 3 Tell me a joke (using humour)Int11
7SpeakingInterview questions practice for interviewsInt14
8SpeakingAges & stages growing up fluency practice Int15
9SpeakingMen & women gender-based speaking practiceInt17
10GrammarHabits and routines adverbs of frequencyElem19
11GrammarThe Present ContinuousElem20
12GrammarA car accident Past Simple and ContinuousPre-int23
13GrammarVocabulary recycling grammar & vocabularyU-int25
14GrammarExam-type transformations Adv30
15GrammarPresent Perfect for ExperienceInt31
16GrammarTense revision overview - all tenses Int33
17GrammarSurvival language in the UK common expressions & phrasesPre-int35
18GrammarWhats the question? Making questions Pre-int37
19VocabularyDescribing personalityInt39
20VocabularyPhrasal verbs U-int41
21VocabularyCrime & punishment crime related vocab.Int45
22VocabularyBrain and head idioms U-int47
23VocabularyPrepositions of Place and Furniture vocab.Pre-int49
24PronunciationMinimal PairsPre-int51
25BusinessMaking introductions and small talkPre-int55
26BusinessWelcome to our company - presentationsInt58
27BusinessPlease hold on - English for the telephonePre-int61
28BusinessIntroducing my business company structureInt63
29BusinessStarting a negotiation in EnglishU-int66
30GeneralUseful websites for more free lessons!Elem +69
Welcome to your English lessons!
Aims: for us to get to know you and to find out about your level and language needs. For you to find out a little about your teacher too!
A. Hello! Your teacher will ask your name and find out some information about you B. Talk about your job, where you work, and a little about your country
C. Now ask your teacher something about themselvesD. Now your teacher will ask you to talk about some of the following topics from the list below
Your typical day Your free time interests The place where you live
Your last holiday
Whether youve been to an English speaking country
What you think you will be doing in 2 years time/5 years time
What would you do if you won the lottery? E. Your English
Have you ever been to England/English speaking country? How long have you been learning English? What are your learning objectives? What do you need to do in English? Need to improve most? And so what would you like to concentrate in lessons? Do you like lots of correction?
Are you able to do some homework?
F. Correction, summary and a plan for the next lessonG. Homework
Please write 5 sentence about yourself for next time.Debates and Discussions
Aim: To express polite agreement and disagreement
A.Look at the language in the boxes below. Think about the expressions you would feel comfortable using. Talk about these with your teacher.
B.Choose 3 statements from the ones below and think of reasons for or against these statements.
Military service in should be compulsory for everybody
Taxes are too high
Drunk drivers should go to jail
Public transportation should be free
Health care should be free for all people
Capital punishment is necessary and prevents crime
Smoking should not be allowed in public places
Women should take care of children because they are better at this job
C.Practise using the expressions from the boxes
i) Give your opinions on 1 of the above statements to your teacher. Try to use some of the language in the boxes.
ii) Give your opinion on a second statement to your teacher. This time your teacher will try to take an opposing view. Argue back politely.
D.Homework
Go to: http://www.eslflow.com/Ranking_global_problems.pdfRank these in order of importance and be prepared to explain why. Debate the order with your teacher next time.
Informal First Meetings and Making ConversationAim: To increase fluency and initiate conversation
A.First meetings. Read the following dialogue with your teacher.
John and Kim are boyfriend and girlfriend. Evelyn is Johns mother and she has travelled from the UK to France to meet Kim for the first time. They meet at the airport. Read the following short dialogue:
Kim:
Its really nice to meet you
Evelyn:Its so lovely to meet you, too!
Kim:
How was your trip?
Evelyn:Fine, thanks
B.Making conversation:
Later they are sharing a coffee and making conversation. Read the following dialogue with your teacher:
Evelyn:So, do you like living here?
Kim: Yes, but its so different than China
Evelyn:Really? In what way?
Kim: In every way. Everything is so different; the food, the clothes, the peopleEvelyn:I can imagine!
Kim: It was a very big culture shockbut now I love it.
Evelyn: Really, but do you miss home?
Kim: Yes, of course. I really miss my family and friends.
Evelyn:Im sure you do..Tell me about China
C.Practise using the expressions from the dialogue in the boxes:
Look at the first statement in the making conversation dialogue: Do you like living here?
Notice the construction: Like + verb+ingI like eating chips
she likes eating chips
Practice:
- Now tell your teacher about two things you like doing.
- Ask your teacher what he/she likes doing
D.Practise using the expressions from the dialogue in the boxes:
Look at the way Evelyn asks her about her family: Tell me about.
This is a good phrase because it is easy to remember.
Practice. Use this phrase to ask your teacher about:
- life in his/her country
- his/her family- food in his/her country
- his/her studies
- his/her job
E.Practise using the expressions from the dialogue in the boxes:
Look at some of the language in the box below used to keep the conversation going and show interest. We have added more.
Practice 1. Use the phrases above to respond to the sentences your teacher will say below:Teacher read:
- I really dont like fast food like MacDonalds or Burger King
- I like living abroad but I miss my family back at home- I really like jogging and exercising
- Heathrow airport is having real problems at the moment. Many flights have been cancelled
- Finding jobs in England is easy but finding good jobs with good money is really difficult
- My mum was a famous actress on TV
Practice 2. Ask your teacher the questions in D again. This time your teacher will respond with longer answers. Use some off the phrases in E to agree, continue the conversation and show interest.
F.Homework.
Write more of the dialogue between Evelyn and Kim to tell your teacher next time.
Speaking Practice 1 Carry OnAim: to improve your fluency and to use a range of different structures
A. Complete the following phrases:
1. Id really like to buy...
2. In the next six months Im going to...
3. I used to...
4. If I only had three months to live...
5. I still havent...
6. The thing that worries me most about the world today...
7. Ive always wanted to
8. I cant stand people who...
9. I hardly ever...
10. Im not good at...
11. The one place Id really like to visit is...
12. This country would be a better place if...
13. I would describe myself as...
14. The first school I went to...
15. ..andare two things Ive never tried doing
16. One of my earliest memories is...
17. After this lesson...
18. I keep up my English by...
19. In the next five years I hope to...
20. Two things that I really like doing are...and...
B. Now ask your teacher questions about some of the above themes
C. Homework
Review the language above, and any mistakes your teacher has pointed out. Speaking Practice 2 Giving Biographical InformationAim: to improve your fluency
and to enable you to give biographical information
A. Complete the following phrases about yourself
B. Now ask the teacher any questions you wish about his or her past.
C. Homework
Using your answers to the above questions, plan out a fuller account of your earlier days.
Speaking practice 3 - tell me a jokeAim: joke telling/humour discussionA.Talk with your teacher
What kind of things make you laugh?
Are you good at telling jokes? Why/why not?
B. Read and rate these jokes using the following scale:
Joke 1A man walks into a doctor's office. He has a sausage up his nose, a piece of cake in his left ear and a banana in his right ear. "What's the matter with me?" he asks the doctor. The doctor says, "Its obvious. You're not eating properly."Joke 2 A man walks into a doctor's office. He says "Doctor, everyone seems to be ignoring me.
The doctor replies, "Next, please."
Joke 3 A man told his doctor that he wasn't able to do all the jobs in the house that he used to do. When the examination was finished, he said, "Now, Doctor, I can take it. Tell me simply what is wrong with me."
"Well, quite simply," the doctor replied, "you're just lazy."
"Okay," said the man. "Now give me the medical term so I can tell my wife."
Joke 4 1st Eskimo: Where did your mother come from?2nd Eskimo: Alaska1st Eskimo: Don't bother, I'll ask her myself!Joke 5 On a hot summers day, a priest walking down a country lane sees a young farmer struggling to load hay back onto a cart after it had fallen off.
"You look hot, my son," said the Priest. "Why don't you rest a moment, and I'll give you a hand."
"No thanks," said the young man. "My father wouldn't like it."
"Don't be silly," the priest said.
"You must be allowed to stop work. Come and have a drink of water."
Again the young man protested that his father would be upset. Getting angry, the priest said, "Your father is very hard on you. Tell me where he is and I'll tell him to treat you better!"
"Well," replied the young farmer, "he's under the load of hay."
-------------------------------------------------C.Your turn
Can you translate a joke from your language into English?
D. Talk with your teacher:
What or who are the typical victims of jokes in your country? For example; mother-in-laws, certain regions of your country, the government, your neighbouring country?
Some jokes can be cruel rude or offensive. Should it be acceptable to laugh at anything?Are some subjects too sensitive or offensive?E.Homework:
Find another inoffensive clean story type joke or jokes in your own language and prepare to tell it in the next lesson in English.Interview questionsAim: to discuss interviews and interview questions
A.Questions candidates can ask a recruiter:
Would you feel comfortable asking these questions (below) in an interview?
Would you add any questions to the list below?
If any seem too strong can you rephrase them to make them more acceptable?
B.The following are ILLEGAL questions to ask a candidate in the USA:
Do you think these questions are illegal to ask at interview in your country?
Would you be happy to answer any of them?
Do you agree they should be illegal?
C.Strange interview questions:
Whats the strangest question you have been asked at interview? Pick 2 to answer from the questions below:
D. Discussion:
Apparently, most interviewers make up their mind about a candidate in the first few minutes.
Do you agree with the above statement? Is an interview the best way to really assess a candidates suitability for a job and vice versa? Tell your teacher about the interview process for your current jobE.Homework:
Prepare to answer some typical interview questions from the following site for next lesson:
http://www.career.vt.edu/JOBSEARC/interview/questions.htm#TypicalAges and Stages: Growing Up
Aim: to practise vocabulary and fluency around the issue of growing up
A.Different ages
Match the words in the second box to the stages of life in the first:
B.Stages in your life
Tell your teacher about the following:
Where you grew up
The person who has influenced you the most
Your best and worst subjects at school
Your best friend at school
The age you started going out on dates
Your 1st job
When you first
Opened a bank account
Got your driving license
Took out a mortgage/rented your first home
Where you see yourself in 5 years time/10 years time
C.Your attitudes to age
Has your attitudes to life changed over the years?
What advice would you give to 16 year old about life?
What advice do you wish youd had at 16?
Would you like to live to be 100?
Have attitudes to growing older changed in your country?
Men and Women
Aim: to discuss the differences between men and women and practise using adjectives
A.Watch and listen in your own time to this comedy feature on the brains of men and women
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0BxckAMaTDc&feature=related
(approx. 5 minutes)
While you listen:
Write down any new words or phrases to discuss with your teacher
What are some of the boxes described for men?
How does this contrast with the brains of women?
Summarise his argument to present to your teacher next time.
You might find these contrasting words useful:
B. Review these amusing statements about men and women and discuss with your teacher. How do they compare to your experience?
Men are biologically incapable of letting a women light a barbecue.
Men drive to a party, women drive back.
Men have flu, women have colds.
A woman believes that visitors will be impressed by a clean house. A man believes that the visitors will be impressed with his large stereo.
Exactly the same haircut will cost 20 / 30 more for a woman than it will for a man.
Men wake up as good-looking as they went to bed. Women somehow deteriorate during the night.
When women are depressed they either eat or go shopping. Men invade another country.
A woman worries about the future until she gets a husband, while a man never worries about the future until he gets a wife.
A woman has the last word in any argument. Anything a man says after that is the beginning of a new argument.
C. Discuss the following with your teacher:
i) Do you agree that there are big differences in the way men and women think and feel?
ii) Think of your partner or closest friend/family member of the opposite sex. Do you think differently to them? How?
iii) Do you prefer the company of men or women. Why?
iv)According to some people, men and women can never really just be friends. Is this true for you? Do you have friends of the opposite sex?
D. Practising adjectives to describe personality
In the video, the comedian says that women are driven by emotion. Do you agree?
Which of these characteristics are normally associated with women, men or both?
E. Homework: more adjectives and ways of describing people
Go to:
http://www.onestopenglish.com/section.asp?docid=147084
Please complete questions 1 and 2 for your next lesson. You will then do the rest of this worksheet with your teacher.
Habits and RoutinesAim: to enable you to ask about habits/routines using the present simple
A. Put theses adverbs in order according to how often they happen:
I..
I..
I..
I..
I..B. Are these statements about your teacher true or false? Firstly, just quickly tick (() your answers.I think my teacher:
1. usually works in the evenings
2. never uses public transport
3. often sings in the bath or shower
4.occasionally goes to the theatre
5. hardly ever gets up late
6. usually does some form of exercise at the weekends
7. occasionally goes to Spain on holiday
8. always drinks wine with dinner
9. never watches TV in the evenings
10.often plays golf
Now check your answers ---------Were you right or wrong?
( I was right about number 1
X I was wrong about number 3
C. Using the adverbs in A above, make 6 statements about yourself.
Make four of them true and two false.
e.g. I always read the newspaper in the mornings
D. Ask your teacher 6 of your own questions using How often?
E. Homework Think of another 6 questions to ask your teacher next time.The Present Continuous
Aim: To understand the form and function
of the present continuous
A.Use: to describe things that are happening now, at the moment or around now. Look below and answer the questions with your teacher:
What are they doing at the moment?
Carla is swimming
Mrs Smith is reading The children are studying
When is Carla swimming?
- Now?
- Yesterday?
- We dont know?
B.Construction (positive sentences) - read the following with your teacher:
Conjugate the helping verb "be" + verb + -ing. Look at the example below with the verb work:
I'm (I am) -> working today.
You're (You are) -> working today.
He's (He is) -> working today.
She's (She is) -> working today.
It's (It is) -> working today.
We're (We are) -> working today.
You're (You are) -> working today.
They're (They are) -> working today.
Now conjugate the verb to study.C. Practice. Look at the party picture below Use the words in the blue box to tell your teacher about what they people are doing at the moment.
D.Construction (negative sentences) - read the following with your teacher:
Conjugate the helping verb "be" + not + verb + -ing.
I'm not (I am not) -> coming this evening.
You aren't (You are not) -> coming this evening.
He isn't (He is not) -> coming this evening.
She isn't (She is not) -> coming this evening.
It isn't (It is not) -> coming this evening.
We aren't (We are not) -> coming this evening.
The words in the box below are not true about the party picture. Make sentences with your teacher:
E.Construction (question forms) - read the following with your teacher:
Question word + conjugate the helping verb 'be' + subject + verb + -ing
What -> are you -> doing this afternoon?
What -> is he -> doing this afternoon?
What -> is she -> doing this afternoon?
What -> is it -> doing this afternoon?
What -> are we -> doing this afternoon?
What -> are you -> doing this afternoon?
What -> are they -> doing this afternoon?
Ask your teacher questions about the party picture. E.g. Are they smiling?F.Read the following with your teacher:
What major projects are you working on this month? Are you reading a book currently? What policies do you think your government is considering at the moment?G.Homework. 2 short quizzes:
More present simple practice:
http://www.eclecticenglish.com/grammar/PresentContinuous1F.html When to use the present simple or continuous: Review this here and test yourself :
http://www.5minuteenglish.com/feb27.htm.
Tell your teacher your result and about any problems next time.A Car Accident
Aim: To practise past simple/continuous and driving vocabulary
A.Identify the parts of the car:
bonnet
tyreheadlightbumperbootwindscreen
A
B
C
D
E
F
B.Discuss some possible causes of crashes with your teacher:
C. Imagine you have been in a car accident. Complete the dialogue with the police:
Police:What __________________ in the crash? (happen)
John: I was _________________ along (drive) South Street when a blue truck suddenly _______ (appear). It ______ (turn) out of a side road without looking. He _____(shoot) into my lane and hit the front passenger side of my car. I think he ____________ (speed) because he was going quite fast and didnt stop at the junction. He just _________ (keep) on going. I _________ (cant) stop in time.
Police: And then what happened?
John: The man _________ (got) out of the truck. He was angry and __________ (blame) me.
D.The police have more questions - unscramble them - then answer them:
your / car / describe / you / can ?
there /any / were / witnesses ?
Whose/ was / it / fault ? Did / get / you / the / insurance / details / from /other / driver / the ? Have / insurance / you / got / and / MOT ? E.
Now role-play reporting the following to the police:
At the traffic lights a car bumps into the rear of your car.
You see an accident. A car hits a pedestrian on a zebra crossing. The driver was using a mobile phone.
While you are tuning the radio, you hit a car which is backing out of a parking space in Sainsburys car park.
F.
Have you ever been in a car crash - or seen one? What happened?
G.
Homework:
Choose another option from 3. Write a report to read to your teacher next time.
Vocabulary recyclingAim: to recycle a range of grammar and vocabulary items
Section 1 - Choose the appropriate response for each statement from the options given:
1. My sister has just.. sixteen.
turned
become
had
completed
2. The teacher .. them off for cheating. shouted said
cried
told3.She is one of ..people I have ever met
the most intelligent
a most intelligent
the more intelligent
most intelligent4.Dont be so ..! He was only joking.sensible
senseless
sensitive
insensitive5. His parents died when he was young and he was..by an aunt.
grown up
brought up
taken up
taken care
6. Experience is often more important..qualifications.
Than
as so
that
7. I have always..my father for his honesty.
taken up
taken after
looked up to
looked after
8. Just think. Next month youll be.. and it seems only yesterday you were a baby.
in your teens
teenager
in your teenage
at your teen
9.We used to ..all sorts of terrible things when my parents were out.
get through to
get over
get on with
get up to
10.I wish hed let us make some of the decisions instead of completely taking..all our meetings.
up
off
over
inSection 2 - Choose the appropriate response for each statement from the options given:
1.Now that hes retired hes got the time to take..a new hobby.
in
over
up
off
2.It was such a surprise to hear of his death..
in the redout of the blue
black and blue
so greenly
3.I doubt theyll be taking..any more employees this year.
on
in
down
up
4.I to get through to Peter for the last two hours, but there is still no answer.
have triedtried
have been trying
had tried
5.I find the way he keeps tapping his fingers really..
irritatedirritableirritatingirritation
6. He is really one of the most ..people I have ever met.
like makinglikely
likeablelikeness
7.Theyre starting their business ..by flying to New York.
Journeytrip
travel
voyage8.He ..how many people would be coming to the meeting, and there were not enough chairs.
malcalculated
underestimatedunderrated
misread
9.The new boss is actually quite nice when you..to him.
get used used
be used are being usedused to be
10.Whats his name again? Its..,
on the tip of my tongue
on top of my head
in grasp of my fingertips
inside of my heart11...in hot climates. I feel so drained.I am not used to work
I didnt used to work
I am not used to working
I used not to work
Section 3 - Choose the appropriate response for each statement from the options given:
1.He had a high..so the doctor told him to take a few days off.
fever
thermometer
heat
temperature
2.I really dont know the answer. I give Go on, please tell me.
up
away
over
out
3.Morning. Id like to buy somefor work.
flippers
high-heeled shoesslipperswellingtons4.You to have received the news about your promotion last month.
must have been pleased
must be pleased
must have pleased
must please
5.Althoughheavily, the concert went ahead as planned.
it rains
it rainedit has been raining
it was raining
6.He is so used ..by e-mail that he hardly ever phones.
to be communicative
to communicate
to communicating
communicate7.Ibetter go. Its quite late now.hadwould should must
8. she tried hard not to think about smoking, it was always on her mind
even though
despite
howeveron the one hand
9.I think its really a problem. I dont think a doctor can help her.
psychic
psychological
psychologist
psychology
10. Arent you frightenedin front of so many people?
of speaking
to speak
for speaking
speak
11.I have never met.. person in my life.
so impolite
more impolite such impolitesuch an impolite
Section 4 - Choose the appropriate response for each statement from the options given:
1.You oughther. She looked so beautiful.
to see
to have seen
to be seen
to seeing
2.When we shared the flat, sheabout my untidiness. It drove me up the wall.
had complained
complained
was always complaining
has complained
3.Despite the first to reach his sales targets this month, his boss still refused to acknowledge his hard work.
he was
to be
had beenhaving been4.She is doing a scienceat Plymouth University
degree
certificatecareer
graduation
5.Ill let you this time, but promise youll never do it again.
off
away
out
through
6.Theyget here on time. Its already eight.
wont likely
arent likely to
wont be likely wouldnt likely7.He didnt succeed the marathon
in completing
to complete
to have completedon completing8.I think San Francisco isexcitingNew York
asas
sothan
asthan
moreas
9.She isnt just fat. Have you seen the size of her stomach? Shea baby.
having
will havemust haveis going to have
10.I could hardlywhat she was saying. She was mumbling constantly.
make out
hear out
make up
let up
Section 5 - Choose the appropriate response for each statement from the options given:
1.When I stoppedto her, she was picking some flowers in the garden
speakingto speak
to speaking
for speaking
2.He said he home on the 8.30 train so hell be here soon.
came
had come
was coming
will come
3.Shelunch by the time we arrived
finishedhad finished
had been finishingwill have finished4.I dont think shell be . Shes nearly ready
long timelong
take time
a time5.We our cases at the frontier. The guard tried not to smile, but I am sure he enjoyed watching us put all our things back in afterwards.
neednt have opened
must have opened
didnt need to open
hadnt to open
6.By the time she arrives, we our homework
will have done
will do
are doing
we have done 7. I thought the party was great. I thought the dcor wasand the food was so
tasty
tasteful
distasteless
tasteless
8.That fashion has really ..on with teenagers
taken caught brought
got
9.You look really tired. I thinktoo hard.
you worked
you were working
you have worked
you have been working
10.That roomfor a meeting today. Youll have to find another one.
used
was used
is used
is being used
Exam type transformationsAim: to enable you to manipulate structures to make sentences w/ similar meaningsA. Look at the sentences below and say the sentence in another way, using the word or words given:
1. He is a good player, but Ted is better.
good2. I think Ill always find it strange living in a village.
I dont think Ill ever3. Paul suggested that we should go to this film.
going
4. I was very lucky to have escaped from that crash. I count5. Jasmine left the room a few seconds before James walked in.
no sooner
6. We missed the plane because our car broke down on the motorway. if our car7. We had nothing to eat but bananas.
bananas8 Id like you to be more polite
I wish
9. Think back to the night you last saw him
cast10. His swimming pool is so big that all his friends come to swim
such11. John wishes he hadnt gone to Spain for his holidays
regrets12. Those houses were damaged by the strong winds
it was
13. I last went there in 1995.
since14. The hairdresser cut my hair the week before last.
I had15. Are you going to play golf on Saturday, Peter? asked Anne
Anne asked16. Although he didnt wake up on time he still managed to get to work at 9.00 Despite17. I havent seen a picture like this before.
This is18. Theres no hurry. It isnt late
It isnt late so you19. They must have cancelled the match
The match20. Jane has suggested that her overworked father should take a break.
Jane is trying to persuade21. The only thing they did was to criticize.
They22. It was your responsibility to get on with your work while I was out of the room.
You should23. Although he got more votes he did not become president.
Despite 24. People will just have to put up with these problems.
TheseB.Homework: Review this language as your teacher will test you on this at a later date
The Present Perfect for ExperienceAim: To enable you to use the present perfect to talk about experiences
A. Introduction
Ask your teacher some questions about his or her experiences using the following prompts:
Have you ever.
(ride) a horse or motorbike?
(climb) to the top of a mountain?
(spend) over 1000 in one day?
(stay) in a 5 star hotel?
(meet) anyone famous?
(go) skiing?
(win) a prize or competition?
(eat) snails?
(spend) a whole day without speaking to anyone?
(go) to Asia?
B.Controlled practice 1
Now where your teacher has said yes to any of the above questions, ask him or her a little more specific detail about when or where this actually happened. You will now be talking about your teacher at a specific point in the past and so you will need to use the simple past to ask these questions:
When/where did you?
What happened exactly?
Did you?
C. Controlled practice 2
Your teacher will now ask you some questions about your experiences.
They will also ask you about the details.
1. Have you ever lost your house or car keys? How did you get back into the house or car?
2. Have you ever eaten squid/snails/octopus? Did you like it?
3. Have you ever been to Italy/Spain/US? When did you go there?
4. Have you ever ridden a horse/motorbike/bicycle?
Where were you at the time?
5. Have you ever been to a rugby/football match/pop/classical concert?
Who did you see?
6. Have you ever kissed an Englishman/woman? When did it happen?
D. Free Practice
Now ask your teacher some questions AGAIN. Remember to ask about the details with the past simple as in B above.
Use some of these verbs:
E. Homework
Write 6 sentences about things that you have never done, such as:
*Ive never been to Rome*Ive never seen a ghost
Tense RevisionAim: to provide you with an overview and practice of the tense system
A. Complete the chart with the verb walk.
Simple Continuous
Perfect SimplePerfect Continuous
(or Progressive)
PRESENT
I walk......
PAST
......
FUTURE
......
B. Look at the time-lines below and the sentences that go with them.
I work every day
Im working now as usual
I started work at 8 oclock yesterday morning
I was working in the morning when you came
into the office
I had answered all my e-mails before you
arrived
In fact, I had been working for an hour by the
time you arrived
Ive worked for three different companies
Ive been working here for 10 months now
I hope I will finish at 5 oclock today
Im going to work really hard so that I can finish on time
Im working tomorrow, of course
At this time tomorrow, Ill be sitting here again
By next month, Ill have finished this project.
By 2010, Ill have been working here for 5 years.
C. Ask your teacher any questions that you need to about the above diagram
D. Follow up
Try to write one true sentence about your own life in each tense. Use a range of different verbs so that your examples are realistic. Complete this for homework in written form.
Survival LanguageAims: To enable you to respond to some common situations that might occur in the UK and to use some common social English language
A.Introduction
Imagine that you are in the UK. What do you say in the following situations? Discuss with your teacher
1. Ask for a ticket on the bus. You want to go to Exeter and back.
2. You want to know what time the next train to London leaves.
3. You want to sit down on the train. What do you say to the man in the next seat.
4. Invite someone to the cinema.
5. Ask for some stamps at a Post Office. You want to send a letter home.
6. Someone speaks. You dont understand.
7. You are in the town centre. You want to go to the toilet.
8. You need some ten pence coins to make a phone call.
9. Ask for a drink in a pub.
10. You dont know the time. Ask someone.
11. The woman you are talking to is speaking very fast.
12. You want to book a room at the Palace Hotel for two people for two nights.
13. You are lost. You need to find the way to your hotel.
14. Ask someone the way to the station.
15. You have got a cold. Ask for something at a chemists.
16. You want to buy a corkscrew. You dont know the word for it in English.
17. You want to know the cost of sending a parcel to France.
18.Someone sneezes. What do you say?
19. You asked for a coke. You get an orange juice.
20. You stand on someones foot.
21. You want to pay for the bill in the restaurant.
22. Someone tells you they are getting married.
23. You want to get past someone in a crowd.
24. What do you say before you have a drink with someone/before you eat?
25. Someone asks you if you want more food. You dont.
26. You dont know how to pronounce a word.
B. How do you respond to the following: Did you have a good trip?
Do you mind if I smoke?
How are you?
How do you do?
Can I borrow your newspaper?
Thank you very much.
Im sorry. Im late.
Good luck!
Its your round.
Is this seat free?
Have you got a light?
Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?
C.Respond as best you can to the questions the teacher will ask you
D.Homework: Review the phrases and try to remember them
Whats the question?
Aim: to practise question formation
A.Make suitable questions
In this section we are going to practise making questions. So if there is a part of the sentence in bold, ask the question referring to it. The first one has been done as an example:
What do you do?
I am an Engineer.
_________________________________My surname? J-A-C-O-B-S_________________________________My sister is a Psychologist.
_________________________________ I dont support any football teams. I watch rugby.
_________________________________Theyve got three: Mary, Jon and Kate._________________________________I go skiing twice a year.
_________________________________The chippie opens at half past seven.
_________________________________ Yes, Ive been to France twice._________________________________ I dont think so. If I have met Emily before, I dont remember her.
_________________________________ I would buy houses for all my friends.
_________________________________ Ive lost my keys._________________________________Yesterday, I went shopping and watched a film.
_________________________________I like the kind of people who are good listeners.
_________________________________How do you do? B.Now ask your teacher:
In the following you are going to ask your teacher something about them. Here is an example:
Your teachers leisure time:
Possible questions:
What do you do in your spare time?
How do you spend your leisure time? What do you like doing when youre not working?
Now it is your turn. Think of 3 different ways to ask your teacher about each of the following:
Your teachers weekend
Your teachers plans for the future
Your teachers family
C. Partial questions:
Use the sentences below to write 5 more questions for your teacher
Do you like.?
What would?
..last weekend ?
What kind of..?
Are you good at ?
D. Homework:
Think of 4 more questions to ask your teacher for next time:
Write questions using the following themes:
Your teachers past
Your teachers favourite holiday
Your teachers taste in music
Your teachers opinion on the best age to marry
Vocabulary to Describe PersonalityAim: to help you describe peoples personalities and to improve fluency
A. With your teacher, answer the following questions about yourself:
My personalityYesIt dependsNo
I am a patient person
I am grumpy in the mornings
I am careful with money
I am clean and tidy at home and at work
I sometimes tell white lies
I think a lot before I make decisions
I am cheerful and generally look on the bright side
I can be quite stubborn
I can put work behind me when I get home
I get bored when I am on my own
I like to be the centre of attention
I am an out-going person
I am sociable
I find it difficult to say that I am wrong
I am ambitious
B. Put these adjectives into three categories:
Positive
Negative
Can be both
C. Look at the list again. Can you find any opposites?
D. State what kind of people you like/dislike
E. My personality
Pick three adjectives which honestly describe your character
F. Homework
Describe someone you know well. This could be someone in your family, a friend or a colleague.
Phrasal VerbsAims: to enable you to learn and use a range of phrasal verbs
A. Look at these examples of phrasal verbs and say what you think they might mean:1. Ill drop you off at the bus-stop. Its raining and I am sure you dont want to get wet.
2. Ive used up all my holiday money so Ill have to come home a week earlier.
3. You never help around the house. You take after your father. He never did any housework, either.4. Bad habits are not always easy to give up.5. Every time he gets in his car, he turns the radio up full. Its deafening!
6. You shouldnt believe everything he says. He has a habit of making things up.7. My cousin is doing up an old cottage in France, and hes planning to let it for 300 per week when hes finished it.
8. The truth finally dawned on him. He had thought that the money had stolen by thieves, but now he realized his own brother had taken it.
9. Are you coming to see us off at the station?
10. Hes getting better and hell be out of hospital soon, but I still think it will take him some time to get over his illness.
11. If you dont slow down, youll end up in hospital.
12. I was tired of listening to her moaning about her holiday, but she went on and on.
13. Driving a car isnt something that can be picked up overnight. Youll need to be patient and keep going to your driving lessons.
14. Shall we continue doing the decorating? Do you feel up to it today?
15. He thinks that his sweet talk will persuade me, but I can see straight through him. Hes only after my money.
16. I really hope he wont let me down again. I need that delivery by Thursday.
17. I was walking home and then something suddenly came over me I felt dizzy and fell over.
18. Where did you come across these old photos? I thought Id thrown them out.
19. We had been counting on the completion of the contract by Christmas. Weve arranged to move into our new house in the New Year so you cant put it off to February now.
20. You shouldnt put off going to the dentist if youve got toothache.
B. Gap-fill
The following verbs are used in the gaps below (in the form given):1. Thats the second time hesme down this week hes becoming so unreliable.
2. We cant go to Lindas party this weekend as shes it off until the week after next.
3. I was on you to lend me your car. How am I going to get to the airport if you are using it yourself?
4. You can borrow my camera, but try not to ..up all the film.
5. I feel so upset, but I expect Ill..over it in a few days
6. I dont speak any French, but Im sure Ill..up a few words after a few days.
7. I ..up smoking three years ago, and I have never regretted it.
8. Do you think hes telling the truth? I reckon hes ..the whole thing up.
9. Hes done a great job of ..that old motorbike up. It looks great! It was all rusty before.
10. How can you say that I my sister? I think we are completely different.
11. Im going to the airport to ..John off. Do you want to come?
12. Shes so boring! She just ..on and on about her cruise to the Bahamas. I wish shed change the subject.
13. I dont really up to playing squash today. Im still getting over my cold.
14. Can you .the music up a bit? I cant hear it.
15. We went to 3 different pubs last night and .up at the Chinese restaurant.
16. Ive lost my keys. Could you let me know if you .across them?
17. You dont mind taking Peter with you, do you? He only needs . off at school. Its on your way to work.
18. Ive no idea why I was so rude to him. I just dont know what over me.
19. He tried to say it was nothing to do with him, but we . right through him. Hes a bad liar.
20. Id been looking for that book for ages, and then it suddenly on me that Id lent it to John.
C. Complete these phrases1. You can always .on her to be late.
2. Our flight was re-directed and instead of Tokyo we . up in Bangkok.
3. Hes such a darling. People say he takes .his grandfather.
4. I dont think Ill ever want to give .cycling. I enjoy it and its good for my fitness.
5. Dont you think its time you . up your house? It will sell much better if it looks clean and tidy.
6. I believed every word he said, but it turned out that hed made the whole thing .
7. I cant find my glasses. Can you let me know if you come . them?
8. I know he won the championship, but theres really no need to . on and on about it.
9. They were really nice to me during my stay. They even came to .me off at the airport.
10. I was looking for his number in the telephone directory when it suddenly .on me that he had moved house.
11. I know he seems like a nice person, but hes got ulterior motives. Im surprised you didnt . through that story about his divorce. He .it up so you would sympathize with him.
12. They have had to .the meeting off till they get the new figures.
13. I never feel .to going for a long walk on Boxing Day. Its always cold, and after all that food I just havent got the energy.
14. If you let . down once more, Ill walk out on you.
15. You . the volume . by adjusting this switch.
16. He never really got. his parents divorcing.
17. You . the volume . by adjusting this switch.
18. Ive used . all my stamps. Have you got a spare one?
19. You should know better than to count .her. She always lets people .
20. Knowing him hell pick it .very quickly. Hes a quick learner.
21. Could you .me off at the entrance to the supermarket. Its raining and I dont want to get wet.
Crime and punishmentAim: To develop related vocabulary on the theme of CRIMEA.Read about John, below:
After committing a bank robbery, the police wanted to catch John and arrest him.
Note these verbs connected to crime:
B.Now re-tell Johns story, above, using these verbs in the past tense:
Yesterday John
C.Continue Johns story using these words:
The Police finally caught John and he was ___________ with the crime. John had to appear in court where the judge and jury heard the ______________. His ____________ lawyer said it was not Johns fault because he had had a difficult childhood. The _______________ lawyer said that was no excuse for stealing 50,000.
After some consideration the jury returned their verdict and they _______ John guilty. He was ___________ of robbery and the judge __________ John to a prison term. John then ______________ a prison sentence of 5 years.
D.Your views. Answer the questions with your teacher:
How much is crime a real problem where you live?
What can be done to stop people committing crimes?
-Drug prevention?
-Education?
Are prison sentences long enough?
-Are they a deterrent? (Are they long enough to persuade people not
to commit crime?)
Can juries be trusted to understand all the evidence and deliver the correct verdict in complex cases in financial cases for example?
E.
Homework Think about your response to or make notes on this question, ready to tell your teacher next time:
While serving a prison sentence, should criminals receive more help, such as rehabilitation or education - or is the main purpose of prison to punish?
Idioms relating to
the head and the brainAim: to enable you to learn and use some idioms connected with the head and the brainA.Complete the following with your teacher and write an explanation underneath in your own words:
Can I call you later, Id like to . .about something?
pick your brains
rack your brain
chew your head
Ive but I still cant remember where Ive left my keys.
chewed my head
racked my brains
picked my nose
Im pleased to say were making good . with this project.
headway
highway
brainway
Shes a good boss, but when shes angry she can really.
eat your mind
bite your head off
chew your mind
Ive been looking at these figures for an hour but I still cant make
head or mind of it
head or tail of it
brain or body of it
We are giving this award to the company that is above the rest
head and shoulders
body and spirit
heads
B) Here are some more idioms. Match the idioms from the yellow box on the left with the correct explanation from the green box on the right:
C.Answer these questions with your teacher:
1) Do you like to face the music or are you the type of person to bury your head in the sand?
2) When was the last time you made real headway with a project or task?
3) If you were competing against someone weaker than you in a race, would you give them a head-start?
4) Do you like to pick peoples brains in order to gather information from various sources?
5) Do you know anyone who often bites peoples heads off?
6) In terms of people you know or admire, who stands head and shoulders above the rest?
D.Homework: Visit: http://www.englishzone.com/idioms/body1a.html. Many of these idioms will be new. Write the new ones down for your next lesson.
Prepositions of Place and FurnitureAim: to describe location using prepositions of place
A.Naming rooms
With your teacher, name all the rooms in your house.
Are there any that you struggled to name, such as utility room, en-suite bathroom, cellar etc.?
Tell your teacher in which room you will find each item in the box below:
B.Living room layout
Look at this living room layout on the following page.
Quickly identify these items in the picture:
2 & 3 seater stripy sofas
large rug/small rug
cupboards
table lamps
coffee table
windows/doors
arm chairs
fireplace
piano/piano stool
C.Describing the layout
Describe the above room layout to your teacher. Here are some useful prepositions of place which you might find helpful.
D.Discuss
Do you like the layout of the room above? Why/why not?
Which is your favourite room in your house? What make it your favourite, is it the layout, colour scheme, contents etc?
Ideally, where would you live? The countryside, town, overlooking the sea?
E. Homework:
Draw your living room or room of your choice and write sentences about the layout ready to tell your teacher next time.
Food, glorious foodAim: to learn food vocabulary; taste/texture and preparation
A.Adjectives for describing foods
In the green box is a list of adjectives which describe the taste or texture of different foods.
Think of a food item for each adjective
Example: salty = crisps
Decide whether the adjective is a TASTE or a TEXTURE sensation.
Example: salty = TASTE
B.Choose two food items from the list below to describe to your teacher. Your teacher will guess which ones you are taking about:
lemonade
a tomato
cucumber
chips curry
C.Discuss
What is your national dish? Describe the taste. Do you like it?
Can you name the traditional English dish at the top of this page? Can you name any other traditional English foods? What is your impression of English food?
If you were on death row, what would you request for your last meal?
Do you eat much junk food or have many TV dinners?
D.Recipes and food preparation
Match the words in the yellow box with their definitions in the blue box:
E. Describe your favourite recipe
Using some of the words above, describe how to make a favourite dish
F.Homework
Write out your recipe or prepare to describe another one to your teacher
Pronunciation 1: Minimal PairsAim: to pronounce similar vowel sounds successfully A.Listen to your teacher
Your teacher will say a word from either column A or column B. When you hear the word, tell the teacher whether the word they have read comes from column A or column B.
Column AColumn B
shipsheep
chipcheap
lipleap
caughtcot
curtcut
cartcut
cartcaught
darlingdialling
tailtell
tailtoil
tailtile
tinten
batbad
betbait
lookloop
hourare
bootfoot
rootsoot
B.Reading aloud
Now read each pair of words to your teacher. Can your teacher hear the difference as you pronounce them?
C. Make up a short nonsense sentence for each set of words you find difficult.
E.g.The ship collects the sheep
Cheap chips are best
When I leap I bite my lip.
D. Add the words in the yellow box to the chart below, according to their pronunciation.
There are 2 words which have both sounds in. Add them to the final column.
Ship
sound (i)Sheep sound (i:)Both sounds
Country
Boys name
Girls name
Make of car
Animal
E. Homework
Pick another set of sounds (e.g. tell/tail) and make another chart.
Making Introductions and Small TalkAim: to be able to meet, greet and make introductions.
To be able to make small talk with clients and suppliersA. About you
Who do you normally do business with in English? Clients/suppliers
What do you normally say when you meet a new client in English?
Do you find meeting and talking in English with clients/suppliers easy? Why/why not?
B.Making IntroductionsLook at the business cards below. Gabriel and Johan are meeting for the first time.
C.Now read the following exchange with your teacherGabriel Hello, Im Gabriel Rodriguez. Im the international Advertising Manager here at World Cargo. Pleased to meet you.
Johan
Pleased to meet you, too. Im Johan Bakk from Jervis and Ways.
Read it again, but this time, use your own business card details instead of Gabriels.
Notice that when Gabriel says hello, Johan usually would reply in a similar way.
D.Meeting again.
Some months later, Johan meets Gabriel again at his office. Read the exchange with your teacher.
GabrielHello, Johan. How are you?
Johan
Not bad at all, thanks. How are you?
GabrielFine, thanks. Its good to see you again. How was your trip?
How do the exchanges differ from those in part C? Why do you think this is?
E.Practice making introductions
Try to use a variety of phrases to introduce:
Johan to your teacher
Yourself to a new colleague
Your boss to your teacher
Your best friend to your teacher
F.Making small talk.
Here are the answers. What are the questions?
?
Johan Bakk.
?
J-o-h-a-n.
?
Im German.
?
Yes, the flight was fine, thanks.
?
Jervis & Ways Ltd.
?
Jervis & Ways Ltd.
Im a graphic designer
?
Germany, just outside Berlin.
?
At the Hilton.
?
3 nights. I go back on Thursday.
G.Revision
Pretend your teacher is a client coming to visit you for the second time. Greet him/her then continue the conversation.
H. Homework
Write 3 more typical small talk questions and answers.
?
?
?
Welcome to our Company...Aim: to improve your business
presentations in EnglishThis is designed to work over 2/3 lessons. In Lesson 1 you will cover parts A and B, learning useful language to assist you in making your presentations. In Lesson 2, you get the chance to practise, using what you have learned to create different sections of a presentation. There is also an option to extend this into a 3rd lesson to make a full presentation if you wish.
A.Talk with your teacher about presentations you have to make for business:
What do you talk about in your presentations in English?
Who do you typically present to: clients, colleagues, bosses?
What is the objective in each case? To sell, to inform, to impress
What materials do you use in your presentation: PowerPoint presentations/slides/written handouts?
What do you feel comfortable/uncomfortable about in terms of presenting in English?
B.Presentation language
It can be useful to divide a presentation in 4 parts. Put these parts of a presentation in order
Put the phrases below under the headings: Questions, Main section, Introduction and Conclusion, in terms of where in the presentation they are more likely to occur:
On behalf of Gelaxco Industries, Id like to welcome you to this presentation...
Good morning everyone, todays presentation is about
My presentation is in 3 parts; Firstly, Ill talk about ... Secondly ... Thirdly
To begin, Im going to talk about
Moving on to the next item on the agenda.
Today we have looked at.
Id just like to summarise the 3 main points.Next well focus on
My presentation is in three parts
To conclude/before I finish, Id just like to recap/go over/summarise the 3 main points
Finally, lets consider
That brings me to the end of my presentation. Thank you very much for listening.
After my conclusion, Ill be happy to answer any questions you have...
If you have any questions while I am talking, please feel free to interrupt me.
Now Id like to invite any questions.
To illustrate this point, I have a diagram which clearly shows
The key point/issue is...As you can see from this chart, sales are increasing across the company.The purpose of today's presentation is toSo, to begin, Id like to look at...
If there are no questions, Ill move on to the 2nd point...
Look again at the language above and note the most useful phrases for you. Are there any new phrases? Are there any you would not feel comfortable using?
C.Making an introduction
Using your own presentation material/ideas, practise the introduction with your teacher. Remember to speak slowly and clearly. Use the following words, if they are helpful. Use any other useful phrases from Part B above.
D.The Main Section
Practise the main part of your presentation with your teacher. Use the following words, if they are helpful. Use any other useful phrases from Part B.
E.Concluding your presentation
Now practise the conclusion. Use the following words, if they are helpful. Use any other useful phrases from Part B.
F.Asking for Questions
Use the following words, if they are helpful. Use any other useful phrases from Part B.
G.Homework
Practise your whole presentation at home ready to tell your teacher next time.
Please hold on...Aim: to be a success in English on the telephoneA.Talk with your teacher about what you need to do in English on the telephone. What do you find it easy to do? What is most difficult?
B.Best advice! Speak more slowly. Get the other person to speak more slowly, too. How can you do this?
By saying Please can you slow down? By repeating key information after theyve said it.So its Mr Tokato from Hatsuma Industries. This slows the conversation down.
By speaking slowly yourself; hopefully they will match your speed.
By never saying you understand when you dont. See the useful language in box below to help you
C. With your teacher, review the useful language below and on the following page. Tick the phrases you will need.
D. Role-play some typical telephone conversations that you make or receive with your teacher, using the language above.
E. Homework
Practise what you have learned in your work. If you have specific questions, note them and ask your teacher in the next lesson.
Introducing my Business...
Aim: to be able to talk about your company history,
structure and your functionA. Giving the history of your company
Complete the applicable phrases with your teacher:
We were founded / set up / established in.
Our Head Office is in
Recently, we merged with
We set up a division/subsidiary/branch in ..
B. Talking about your products and services
Use these words to tell your teacher about what you do. You may find some of these verbs below helpful:
C. Talking about your company performance
Answer these questions: Are you the market leaders in your field?
Has your company expanded operations?
How much has your company grown by over the last few years?
What are your approximate annual profits?
What is your approximate annual turnover? What areas/countries/customers are you targeting to improve performance/sales in the future?D. Talking about your company fluently
Using the language in A, B and C, re-tell you teacher about your company.
E.g. Promotech was founded in 1989 by my boss. We are Computer Software Developers and specialise in designing software for the financial sector.. While we are not the market leaders, we have expanded quickly over the last few years and have grown by 35% over the last 2 years.
E. Company structure
Read the paragraph below and complete the organisation chart below with the missing names and job titles.
John Richards is the Managing Director, who has overall responsibility for the day-to-day running of the company. The company is divided into different departments, each with its own Manager. All marketing people are responsible to Clare Strange. She is responsible for company promotion worldwide. Sam White heads up the Sales team which consists of over 35 personnel. Robert Smythe manages the Finance Department and Adel Winters is in charge of the Personnel department, which also includes Customer Services.
F.Language point: Responsible to or Responsible forNote, in the paragraph above it says All marketing people are responsible to Clare Strange. She is responsible for company promotion worldwide.
What is the difference between responsible to and responsible for?
Who are you responsible to?
What are you responsible for?
G. Describing your company structure
Quickly draw your company structure. Then tell your teacher about your company and your responsibilities using the language above.
H.Homework
Review the language and prepare a brief presentation on all aspects of your company for next time.
Starting a Negotiation in EnglishAim: to negotiate successfully in English This worksheet is part of a series which is designed to work over 2/3 lessons. In Lesson 1 you will learn useful language to assist you in getting started in negotiations. In Lesson 2, you will extend this to talk about a specific negotiation situation. There is also an option to extend this into a 3rd lesson to develop a full negotiation with your teacher if you wish.
A.Talk with your teacher
Who do you negotiate with?
What do you discuss in your negotiations in English typically? Is it price, delivery times, or service levels?
Is it always best to aim for a win-win result or do you need to be more aggressive to get what you want?
B.Read the dialogue below with your teacher:
Karina: Hello, Im Karina White, Sales Manager.
Robert: Pleased to meet you. I'm Robert Wood, Head Buyer for Sutton Communications
Karina: I hope you had a good flight.
Robert: Yes, it was O.K. Thank you.
Karina: Will you be here for the weekend?
Robert: Id love to stay longer but we have to return late on Friday.Karina: Well, shall we get down to business? To start with, I hope youll be impressed by what our business can offer you and that we will be able to build a good working relationship.
Robert: Our first priority is to find out more about your company and what you can offer. As far as we are concerned it is important to ask for quotes from a range of suppliers before making any decision.
Karina: I appreciate that and I think that youll find our terms are very competitive.
Robert: Good. What's your proposal, Karina?
C. Language review 1 - Small talk
What does Karina say to put Robert at ease?
Is making small talk important or do you prefer to get down to business straight away?
Here are some more suggested small talk phrases. Can you add any to the box below?
D. Language review 2 Starting to talk business
What does Karina say to signal that its time to start talking business?
Practise these phrases:
E. Language review 3 Stating your position
Now they are ready to start business, its important that both sides state their positions. Karina starts by making an opening statement. Robert responds with his position:
Karina: Well, shall we get down to business? To start with, I hope youll be impressed by what our business can offer you and that we will be able to build a good working relationship.
Robert: Our first priority is to find out more about your company and what you can offer. As far as we are concerned it is important to ask for quotes from a range of suppliers before making any decision.
Your turn. Practise making an opening statement and responding stating your position with your teacher:
F.Role-play the start of a negotiation with your teacher. You take the lead. Include:
Small talk Signalling that its time to talk business Your opening statement (Your teacher states their position)
Now reverse roles. Let your teacher take the lead.
G. Homework
Review the language. Your teacher will question you about this next time.
Useful websites with ready-to-use materials* indicates personal favourites/excellent tried and tested sites
Grammar:
Irregular verb list: http://www.usingenglish.com/reference/irregular-verbs/
Extra work on conditionals http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/conditional-sentences
Variety of basic grammar plans and material: http://www.btinternet.com/~ted.power/lev03.htmlReadings/listening and discussions:
* Onestop English. Lots of great real newspaper articles for students to read + useful post-reading exercises and answer key. Students can choose an article geared to their level and do reading and exercises at home. You can go through anything they found difficult and do the discussion point in the lessons: http://www.onestopenglish.com/section.asp?sectionType=listsummary&catid=58223&docid=153866British Council Super listening and activities: http://www.britishcouncil.org/learnenglish-central-listening-downloads.htm
Pronunciation rhyme. Advanced: http://www.britishcouncil.org/learnenglish-central-poems-pronunciation-poem.htm. Love this and students can listen in their own time.
ESL lab: Listening and quizzes mainly for use in a students own time: http://www.esl-lab.com/guide.htm*Ready to use discussion topics and questions: http://iteslj.org/questions/*BBC listening and reading the news articles with study notes: Advanced
Sample articles: Obesity: http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/newsenglish/witn/2008/02/080220_obesity.shtml.
Terminal 5 chaos: http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/newsenglish/witn/2008/03/080331_heathrow.shtmlAlso look on the L/h side menu for other archived articles under words in the news header. Also business articles.
Pronunciation, connected speech, schwa and vowel sounds = video and exercises. Great for your students to do in their own time: http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/grammar/pron/
BBC World service. Read and listen. Sample article on tea at the Ritz: http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/radio/specials/1128_london_life/page5.shtmlJob interviews:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/work/workskills/wsu3.shtmlBBC English tips and audio
http://www.jobsite.co.uk/cgi-bin/bulletin_search.cgi?act=da&aid=2433Typical job interview questions and outline of best responses
Investment banking/finance interview questions - (questions from page 12 onwards) http://www.bus.umich.edu/StudentCareerServices/resources/IB-Sales&Trading05.pdfGreat questions: *http://www.quintcareers.com/interview_question_database/interview_questions.html
http://www.jobsite.co.uk/cgi-bin/bulletin_search.cgi?act=da&aid=2433Exams:
Mock interview FCE and advice:http://www.ukstudentlife.com/English/Exams/Oral.htm. Opinions and Preferences
I think... In my opinion...
From my perspectiveFrom my point of view.
The way I see it...As far as I'm concerned...
I suspect that...I'm pretty sure that...
It is fairly certain that...I'm convinced that...
I strongly believe that...Without a doubt...
Partial Disagreement
This is often more polite than disagreeing totally.
I see what you mean but
I agree to a certain extent but
I do understand your point but
Disagreeing
I don't think that...I don't agree. I'd prefer...
Shouldn't we consider...But what about...?
I'm afraid I don't agree...Frankly, I doubt if...
Let's face it, the truth of the matter is...
The problem with your point of view is that...
Don't you think it would be better...?
Giving Reasons and Offering Explanations
To start with, the reason why... That's why...
For this reason...That's the reason why...
Considering...Many people think...
Summarising
So you seeIn summary
Id just like to finish by sayingIn conclusion
So what youre saying isWhat Im saying is
Language focus 1Like doing
Language focus 2Tell me about
Language focus 3 Showing interest and keeping a conversation going
To keep a conversation going/show interest: Really?Is that right?
Agreeing: Im sure you doI can imagine
Agreeing to a positive statement: Me, too
Agreeing to a negative statement: Me neither
I was born in
I grew up in
When I was, I
A place I liked to visit when I was young was
As a child I often used to
As a child I hardly ever used to...
I used to like
I couldnt stand
My greatest fear was
I wanted to be
I would describe my childhood as
When I was 18 years old, I
After that
Then I
I plan toin the future
1) Not funny or I didnt get it
2) Slightly humorous - it tickled me
3) Funny
4)Hilarious
a) What are your company's strengths and how do you capitalize on them?
b) What are your companys weaknesses and how are you dealing with them?
c) What changes do you anticipate in the industry?
d) Where will the major sources of your business be in the next 5 years?
e) How is worker performance measured and reviewed?
f) Do you have a mentor program? How about formal training programs? g) What is your company's management style? h) Why do people leave? Why have you stayed with the company?
i) Describe my initial assignments?
j) If you hire me, what are the three most pressing issues you need resolved?
What political party are you affiliated with?
Do you go to church regularly? Whats your religion?
Are you currently married? Are you divorced? What is your sexual orientation?
Are you in debt?
What charities are you involved with?
Do you drink?
How many children do you have? Are you planning any?
Do you have any health problems/disability? How much do you weigh? Have you ever been convicted of a crime?
How old are you?
What does your father/mother do for a living?
What is your IQ?
1. It is the 15th Century. How do convince the Pope that the Earth is round?
2.If I gave you an elephant, where would you hide it? 3.If you could ask anyone to dinner alive or dead, who would you ask?4. Describe your best friend. How are you similar / different? 5. If you were a car, what car would you be and why?
nappies wrinklesgrey haira mid-life crisis revising a pensionbeing innocent being wise saving money
getting a driving license staying out all night
BabyToddler
Child
Teenager
Middle-age
Old-age
Did you know?
Most Harley-Davidson motorbikes are bought by men over 40 years old.
whereason the other hand
whilein contrast
charming emotional handsome beautiful dependable
aggressive analytical sweetmuscularmaternal
sometimes
never
always
hardly ever
occasionally
often
smileshare food together
have party
laugheat food overlook the sea
talk
wear summer clothes
frownride bike watch TV fight jump up and down on the table
Remember! The present continuous is also for things that are happening around the present moment in time: e.g.
I'm reading "The Surgeon's Mate" by Patrick O'Brian. Whose account are you working on?The President is creating a new employment policyShe's studying hard for her final exam.
Common present continuous time expressions include: at the moment now today this week this month currently
speedingusing a mobile phonebeing drunk
not looking or being distracted
This is a picture of your teacher now:
THEN NOW
(
x x x x x x /|\
/\
This is a picture of your teacher in the past:
THENNOW
(
X X /|\ X X X
/\
drivemeetcookbuymakedrink
writelivevisitbreakgowin
findsing travelfeelsend watch
x x x x
Past Now Future
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Past Now Future
x
Past Now Future
x
^^^^^^^^^^
Past Now Future
x x x x
Past Now Future
^^^^^^^ x
Past Now Future
x x x
Past Now Future
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Past Now Future
x
Past Now Future
X
Past Now Future
X
Past Now Future
^^^^^^^
Past Now Future
--------------- X
Past Now Future
^^^^^^^
Past Now Future
thoughtfulmoodyaggressivepatient
inconsiderateimpulsivedishonestshy
livelymatureeasy-goingrude
kindcalmorganizedgenerous
even-temperedsociableforgetfulnervous
childisheasily-satisfieddisorganizedlazy
selfishconscientiousambitiousout-going
meancourteoushonestserious
thoughtfulmoodyaggressivepatient
inconsiderateimpulsivedishonestshy
livelymatureeasy-goingrude
kindcalmorganizedgenerous
even-temperedsociableforgetfulnervous
childisheasily-satisfieddisorganizedlazy
selfishconscientiousambitiousout-going
meancourteoushonestserious
Useful language:
I am attracted/like to people who
People who.irritate me
I cant stand people who
I respect people who..
doing seetakesawturn
gave making counting feel dawned
cameendedget use come
putting goes let dropping pick
doing seetakesawturn
gave making counting feel dawned
cameendedget use come
putting goes let dropping pick
To commit a crime
To catch a criminal
To arrest a criminal
served charged convicted
sentencedprosecution defence
evidencefound
To deliberately ignore something bad by pretending it doesnt exist
To let them go first,
in a race for example
To survive but maybe only just
To accept your fate or punishment
To keep your head above water
To bury your head in the sand
To give someone a head-start
To face the music
rugdishwasherwashing machine
TVdining tablesofa
wardrobe cupboardssink
sink/basintoiletshower curtain
Useful language
against next to parallel to
at a 45 degree angle to in the bottom left hand corner
in the top right hand corner to the left of the
on top of underneathfacing between
crunchystickysalty
creamyspicy (hot)sour
sweetbitter fizzy/sparkling
chewyjuicybland
to cook in a pan with oil/butter
to remove the skin
to cut into small squares
to decorate for presentation
a kind of soup mixture used as a base (chicken or fish stock)
to cut lengthways
to lightly fry onions, for example, until they are brown
to cook in a pan with hot water
to cook in an oven to mix with a spoon
to slice
to garnish
stock
to peel
to dice
to fry
to cut lengthways
to brown
to bake
to boil
to stir
Other useful terms: to sieveto whisk to beat a teaspoon
a table spoonto meltto season a pinch
MonkeyFiatLisa
FishBillDean MiniItalyEnglandJillArgentina
Jervis & Ways Ltd
Design Consultants
Johan Bakk
Graphic Designer
____________________________________
8 Velk Str. Berlin 787 Germany
+ 49 8789 999. Fax /[email protected]
WorldCargo ~ ~ ~when it has to be there on timeGabriel Rodriguez
International Advertising ManagerAv. Correos Martin, Alcobaca, Portugal Tel: +39 45 67 78 78
HYPERLINK "http://www.worldcargo.net" www.worldcargo.net
Alternative formal exchanges for a first meeting only
Gabriel Johan
How do you do?How do you do?
Good to meet you.Good to meet you, too.
Pleasure to meet you.Pleasure to meet you.
Useful phrases
Id like to introduce you to (my colleague)
Let me introduce you to
Have you met?
I dont think weve met. Im
This is.
Introduction
Questions
Conclusion
Main section
Hello, Im. from..
The purpose of todays presentation is to ..
Im going to discuss 3 key areas.
Firstly..
Firstly, were going to look at.
Next, Im going to focus on..
Finally, Im going to address the key issue of ..
To summarise, we have looked at 3 key areas;
And in conclusion, Id like to say.
Thank you for listening. That concludes my presentation.
If you have any questions, please feel free to ask
As there are no further questions, Ill just say thank you for listening.
1) Answering the company phone
Good morning, Glaxo industries, Avril speaking
When youve been connected:Hello, This is MichaelHello, Michael speaking
2) Asking who is calling
Can I ask whos calling, please?
Can I take your name, company and telephone number, please?
4) Responding when someone is not availableI'm afraid hes not available at the moment.Sorry, shes on another line/phone call at the moment.
Hes out/in a meeting at the moment.
3) Connecting someoneI'll just put you through.Can you hold the line?
Can I put you on hold for a moment?
5) Taking a Message
Would you like to leave a message?Could/can I take a message?
6) Explaining that you dont understand
Im sorry, I didnt catch that
Could you repeat, please?
Can you spell that for me?
Would you mind speaking more slowly, please?
7) Asking to speak to someone
Could/can I speak to?
Is Mr, Alvarez there?
8) Asking to leave a message
Could I leave a message for Mr, Alvarez?
Please tell him that
Could you ask him to return my call?
Make/produce/manufacture/create
develop researchlaunchanalyse
design trainpromotespecialise (in) advise
John Richards_______________
_____________________
Finance Manager
______________________
Marketing Manager
_____________________
Sales Manager
Adele Winters
_____________________
Useful small talk phrases
Have you been to England before?How is your hotel room?Its good to have you with us.
Useful phrases for beginning to talk business
Lets get down to businessShall we get down to business?
How about getting down to business?
Useful phrases for stating your positionOur priority is to ...Our position is ...As far as were concerned.From our perspective we..
Useful phrases for making an opening statement
Let me start off by saying...
I'd like to begin by saying...
Copyright Global English 2010 Ready to Print Worksheets - page 2