19
Global debt flows A reflective mood in risk assets Flows still have a flavour of risk-on. Large rear-view inflows into high yield corporates are indicative of this, but these inflows have slowed in more recent weeks. In emerging markets, local currency remains in a subdued space flow wise. Hard currency has done much better, but there too inflows have slowed of late. Flows into investment grade corporates remain convincing though. And outflows from government bonds are still thematic too, although in the past week there were some inflows into long dated governments. There is still on aggregate risk buying happening, but a period of reflection can also be gleaned from latest data. Graph of the week: Outflow from core governments versus inflows to corporates Source: EPGR Global, ING estimates Six things learnt from latest flows data 1) Emerging markets are in a better shape than they were a couple of months back, but even given return inflows, emerging markets have not quite made a convincing escape velocity from the Covid-19 driven crisis. 2) That said, inflows to hard currency remain a positive development. Local currency funds, though, continue to struggle to attract material inflows. The bulk of the performance and inflows have been in hard currency emerging markets. 3) Default risk remains elevated and will become more acute beyond September when most of the Fed’s support facilities are due to be taken off the shelf. These concerns are reflected in more cautious flows into high yield in more recent weeks. 4) Core yields remain hammered down, but this reflects a combination of expectations and central bank buying rather than investor inflows. There were long end inflows in the past week, but outflows have dominated in the past month. 5) In contrast, the dominant theme in corporates has been strong inflows. Elevated primary issuance remains a factor here, as inflows are registered, as issuance exceeds redemptions - which it currently does; comfortably. 6) Interesting to note return flows into inflation linked funds; a pure relative value impact we think. And some outflows from the safety of money market funds. -4.00 -3.00 -2.00 -1.00 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 Government Corporate Multi-Product Short end Belly Long end Total % AUM PAST MONTH Padhraic Garvey Regional Head of Research, Americas ING Financial Markets LLC/ING Capital Markets LLC New York +1 646 424 7837 [email protected] View all our research on Bloomberg at RSEP INGX<GO> Note: The data in this report relies heavily on EPFR Global data and references the week ended June 24 th 2020 Rates and Credit Economic & Financial Analysis 26 June 2020 Global Debt & Rates www.ing.com/THINK

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Page 1: Global debt flows - think.ing.com · 3 hours ago  · Hard currency has done much better, but there too inflows have slowed of late. Flows into investment grade corporates remain

Global debt flows June 2020

1

Global debt flows A reflective mood in risk assets

Flows still have a flavour of risk-on. Large rear-view inflows into high yield corporates are indicative of this, but these inflows have slowed in more recent weeks. In emerging markets, local currency remains in a subdued space flow wise. Hard currency has done much better, but there too inflows have slowed of late. Flows into investment grade corporates remain convincing though. And outflows from government bonds are still thematic too, although in the past week there were some inflows into long dated governments. There is still on aggregate risk buying happening, but a period of reflection can also be gleaned from latest data.

Graph of the week: Outflow from core governments versus inflows to corporates

Source: EPGR Global, ING estimates

Six things learnt from latest flows data 1) Emerging markets are in a better shape than they were a couple of months back, but

even given return inflows, emerging markets have not quite made a convincing escape velocity from the Covid-19 driven crisis.

2) That said, inflows to hard currency remain a positive development. Local currency funds, though, continue to struggle to attract material inflows. The bulk of the performance and inflows have been in hard currency emerging markets.

3) Default risk remains elevated and will become more acute beyond September when most of the Fed’s support facilities are due to be taken off the shelf. These concerns are reflected in more cautious flows into high yield in more recent weeks.

4) Core yields remain hammered down, but this reflects a combination of expectations and central bank buying rather than investor inflows. There were long end inflows in the past week, but outflows have dominated in the past month.

5) In contrast, the dominant theme in corporates has been strong inflows. Elevated primary issuance remains a factor here, as inflows are registered, as issuance exceeds redemptions - which it currently does; comfortably.

6) Interesting to note return flows into inflation linked funds; a pure relative value impact we think. And some outflows from the safety of money market funds.

-4.00

-3.00

-2.00

-1.00

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

Government Corporate Multi-Product

Short end Belly Long end Total

% AUM PAST MONTH

Padhraic Garvey Regional Head of Research, Americas ING Financial Markets LLC/ING Capital Markets LLC New York +1 646 424 7837 [email protected] View all our research on Bloomberg at RSEP INGX<GO>

Note: The data in this report relies heavily on EPFR Global data and references the week ended June 24th 2020

Rates and Credit

Economic & Financial Analysis

26 June 2020

Global Debt & Rates

www.ing.com/THINK

Page 2: Global debt flows - think.ing.com · 3 hours ago  · Hard currency has done much better, but there too inflows have slowed of late. Flows into investment grade corporates remain

Global debt flows June 2020

2

Contents

Global Manager (average) Allocations by Region 3

Emerging markets 4 Emerging Markets – Summary themes ........................................................................................... 5 Emerging market Fund Flows ............................................................................................................ 6 Global EM Manager Asset Allocations .............................................................................................. 7 Regional EM Manager Asset Allocation ........................................................................................... 8 Selected EMEA and Latam Country Flows ...................................................................................... 9 Selected Asia and ME/Africa Country Flows ................................................................................ 10

High Yield 11 High Yield – Summary themes ....................................................................................................... 12 EM (all currency) vs High Yield USD and EU ................................................................................. 13

Developed Markets 14 Developed Markets – Summary themes ...................................................................................... 15 Developed Markets Net Fund Flows............................................................................................... 16 Global DM Manager Asset Allocations .......................................................................................... 17 Developed Markets Country Flows ................................................................................................ 18

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Global debt flows June 2020

3

Global Manager (average) Allocations by Region Fig 1 Global allocations for latest month (%) Fig 2 EM allocations for latest month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 3 EM detailed allocations for latest month (%) Fig 4 EMEA allocations for latest month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 5 Asia EM allocations for latest month (%) Fig 6 Latam allocations for latest month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 7 Developed allocations for latest month (%) Fig 8 Eurozone allocations for latest month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

North America, 48.4

Asia Ex-Japan, 2.8Developed Asia, 5.0

Latin America, 3.7

Developed Europe, 29.1

Emerging Europe, 2.5

Africa, …Middle East, 0.6

Other, 0.0 Cash, 3.6Africa, 8.4

Asia Ex-Japan, 22.7

Other, 1.3

Emerging Europe, 18.3

Middle East, 11.5

Latin America, 32.3

Brazil, 6.6

Mexico, 7.8

Indonesia, 7.7

Turkey, 2.9

Russia, 5.0

Colombia, 4.2South Africa, 3.8Poland, 1.9

Argentina, 1.3Malaysia, 2.3Hungary, 1.6

Peru, 2.9

China, 4.4

Thailand, 2.0Romania, 1.2

Philippines, 1.5Kazakhstan, 0.8

India, 1.9 Ukraine, 2.1

Chile, 2.8

Dom. Rep., 1.3

Korea (South), 0.5

Venezuela, 0.1

Panama, 1.2Srilanka, 0.5UAE, 3.2 Cash, 2.6

Turkey, 13.5

Russia, 23.1

South Africa, 17.6Poland, 8.9

Hungary, 7.3

Romania, 5.5

Kazakhstan, 3.8

Ukraine, 9.6

Croatia, 1.8

Serbia, 2.0Lithuania, 0.1

Slovenia, 0.0Azerbaijan, 2.2

Czechrepublic, 3.50.6 0.0 0.00.3 0.2 Cash, 0.0

Indonesia, 34.7

Malaysia, 10.3

China, 19.5

Thailand, 9.2

Philippines, 6.7

India, 8.4

Korea (South), 2.2Srilanka, 2.2Hongkong, 1.5

Pakistan, 1.4Singapore, 1.9 Vietnam, 0.7Mongolia, 1.0 Bangladesh, 0.0

Taiwan, 0.1Cash, 3.3

Brazil, 21.1

Mexico, 24.8

Colombia, 13.3

Argentina, 4.2

Peru, 9.2

Chile, 8.8

Dom. Rep., 4.1

Venezuela, 0.3Panama, 4.0

Uruguay, 2.1

Costa Rica, 1.0

Paraguay, 2.0

Jamaica, 1.1

Elsalvador, 1.2

Ecuador, 1.3Guatemala, 1.2

0.1 0.3 Cuba, 0.0Cash, 2.1

USA, 53.4

Euro, 20.5

UK, 8.3

Japan, 4.3Canada, 2.7Australia, 1.4

Sweden, 0.0Switzerland, 0.8Denmark, 0.2Newzealand, 0.0 Norway, 0.6 Cash, 4.2

France, 25.8

Germany, 15.1

Italy, 17.6

Netherlands, 12.3

Spain, 11.4

Belgium, 3.6

Austria, 0.9

Ireland, 3.7

Portugal, 1.2

Finland, 1.0 Greece, 1.10.1 0.0 0.0Slovakia, 0.0 Cash, 1.9

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Global debt flows June 2020

4

Emerging markets

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Global debt flows June 2020

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Emerging Markets – Summary themes • Local currency remains a drag for overall emerging market flows. There were

outflows in that space in the past week (Figure 10), and over the past quarter assets under management in local currency funds remains down over 5% (Figure 14). There has yet to be material return inflows here.

• Hard currency in contrast has seen resumed inflows. They were quite muted in size for the most recent week (Figure 10), but over the past quarter assets under management in this space are up over 3% (Figure 14). That said, this is not quite at the level of return flows seen back into developed market high yield (which is now running with assets under management up 12% in the past quarter).

• This is being reflected in performance, as hard currency continues to outperform versus local currency. High beta local currency and EMEA generally has underperformed year-to-date. Meanwhile, high yield hard currency has bounced back impressively in the past month or so but is still showing negative returns YTD.

Fig 9 Feature Chart: Mixed flows in recent weeks, but performance has perked up

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

• The blue line in the graph above (Figure 9) is a catch-all for cumulative assets under management, in the sense that it captures not just the flows but also the change in valuations, including FX effects (all translated back to USD). The precipitous fall in March captures outflows and falls in price. The subsequent rise was initially more about price than inflows, but hard currency inflows have been a driver of late.

• In terms of allocation, we note an increased allocation to Romania and S Africa versus a reduction in Turkey. Allocation to Kazakhstan is also lower while allocation to Ukraine is up (Figure 26 vs Figure 27).

• In Asia, allocation to Indonesia and China is up while allocation to India and Philippines is down (Figure 28 vs Figure 29).

• In Latam, allocation to Brazil, Peru and Chile is down, while allocation to Mexico, Argentina and Dominican Republic is up (Figure 30 vs Figure 31).

• In Africa and Middle East allocations to Saudi Arabia and Israel are down, while allocation to Egypt is up (Figure 32 vs Figure 33).

BOTTOM LINE: Emerging markets are in a better shape than they were a couple of months back, but even given return inflows, it has not quite made a convincing escape velocity from the Covid-19 driven crisis. That said, inflows to hard currency remain a positive development, as has been the improved performance in high yield FX. Still local currency funds continue to struggle to attract material inflows. The bulk of the performance and inflows have been in hard currency emerging markets. Ahead, we see hard currency and high beta local currency FX as routes to outperformance.

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

-20,000

-15,000

-10,000

-5,000

0

5,000

10,000

EM Hard (all investors) EM Local (all investors) EM Blend (all investors) EM Total (all investors)

$ mi l lion $bn (cumulative AUM)

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Global debt flows June 2020

6

Emerging market Fund Flows Fig 10 Change in the past week (%) Fig 11 Change in the past week (US$m)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 12 Change in the past month (%) Fig 13 Change in the past month (US$m)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 14 Change in the past quarter (%) Fig 15 Change in the past quarter (US$m)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 16 Change in the past year (%) Fig 17 Change in the past year (US$m)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

-0.80

-0.60

-0.40

-0.20

0.00

0.20

0.40

Total Professional Retail

EM Hard Currency Funds EM Local Currency Funds EM Blend Currency Funds Total EM

% AUM PAST WEEK

-1000

-800

-600

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

Total Professional Retail

EM Hard Currency Funds EM Local Currency Funds EM Blend Currency Funds Total EM

$ millions PAST WEEK

-0.50

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

Total Professional Retail

EM Hard Currency Funds EM Local Currency Funds EM Blend Currency Funds Total EM

% AUM PAST MONTH

-1000

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

Total Professional Retail

EM Hard Currency Funds EM Local Currency Funds EM Blend Currency Funds Total EM

$ millions PAST MONTH

-10.00

-8.00

-6.00

-4.00

-2.00

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

Total Professional Retail

EM Hard Currency Funds EM Local Currency Funds EM Blend Currency Funds Total EM

% AUM PAST QUARTER

-15000

-10000

-5000

0

5000

10000

Total Professional Retail

EM Hard Currency Funds EM Local Currency Funds EM Blend Currency Funds Total EM

$ millions PAST QUARTER

-25.00

-20.00

-15.00

-10.00

-5.00

0.00

5.00

Total Professional Retail

EM Hard Currency Funds EM Local Currency Funds EM Blend Currency Funds Total EM

% AUM PAST YEAR

-35000

-30000

-25000

-20000

-15000

-10000

-5000

0

5000

Total Professional Retail

EM Hard Currency Funds EM Local Currency Funds EM Blend Currency Funds Total EM

$ millions PAST YEAR

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Global debt flows June 2020

7

Global EM Manager Asset Allocations Fig 18 GEM allocations for latest month (%) Fig 19 GEM detailed allocations for latest month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 20 GEM allocations one month ago (%) Fig 21 GEM detailed allocations one month ago (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 22 GEM allocations one quarter ago (%) Fig 23 GEM detailed allocations one quarter ago (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 24 GEM allocations one year ago (%) Fig 25 GEM detailed allocations one year ago (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Africa, 8.4

Asia Ex-Japan, 22.7

Other, 1.3

Emerging Europe, 18.3

Middle East, 11.5

Latin America, 32.3

Brazil, 6.6

Mexico, 7.8

Indonesia, 7.7

Turkey, 2.9

Russia, 5.0

Colombia, 4.2South Africa, 3.8Poland, 1.9

Argentina, 1.3Malaysia, 2.3Hungary, 1.6

Peru, 2.9

China, 4.4

Thailand, 2.0Romania, 1.2

Philippines, 1.5Kazakhstan, 0.8

India, 1.9 Ukraine, 2.1

Chile, 2.8

Dom. Rep., 1.3

Korea (South), 0.5

Venezuela, 0.1

Panama, 1.2Srilanka, 0.5UAE, 3.2 Cash, 2.6

Africa, 8.0

Asia Ex-Japan, 22.6

Other, 2.3

Emerging Europe, 18.9

Middle East, 11.2

Latin America, 32.4

Brazil, 6.8

Mexico, 7.6

Indonesia, 7.5

Turkey, 3.4

Russia, 5.1

Colombia, 4.3South Africa, 3.7Poland, 2.0

Argentina, 1.1Malaysia, 2.3Hungary, 1.7Peru, 3.1

China, 4.4

Thailand, 2.1Romania, 1.1

Philippines, 1.6Kazakhstan, 0.9

India, 2.0Ukraine, 2.2

Chile, 2.9

Dom. Rep., 1.2

Korea (South), 0.5

Venezuela, 0.1

Panama, 1.3Srilanka, 0.5UAE, 3.0 Cash, 2.6

Africa, 9.2

Asia Ex-Japan, 22.0

Other, 4.3

Emerging Europe, 18.6

Middle East, 10.7

Latin America, 33.4

Brazil, 7.2

Mexico, 8.0

Indonesia, 7.2

Turkey, 3.5

Russia, 5.0

Colombia, 4.4South Africa, 4.0Poland, 1.8

Argentina, 1.5Malaysia, 2.0Hungary, 1.4

Peru, 2.4

China, 4.3

Thailand, 1.8Romania, 1.1

Philippines, 1.4Kazakhstan, 1.0

India, 2.1Ukraine, 2.2

Chile, 2.8

Dom. Rep., 1.3

Korea (South), 0.5

Venezuela, 0.2

Panama, 1.0Srilanka, 0.8UAE, 2.8 Cash, 2.6

Africa, 9.6

Asia Ex-Japan, 21.5

Other, 13.3

Emerging Europe, 19.2

Middle East, 9.9

Latin America, 33.1

Brazil, 7.4

Mexico, 7.3

Indonesia, 7.5

Turkey, 3.6

Russia, 4.7

Colombia, 3.7South Africa, 4.4Poland, 2.8

Argentina, 2.3Malaysia, 2.3

Hungary, 1.8

Peru, 2.9

China, 3.1

Thailand, 2.0Romania, 0.9

Philippines, 1.7Kazakhstan, 1.0

India, 1.9 Ukraine, 1.4

Chile, 2.8

Dom. Rep., 1.2

Korea (South), 0.4

Venezuela, 0.5

Panama, 0.9Srilanka, 0.8UAE, 2.5 Cash, 2.6

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Global debt flows June 2020

8

Regional EM Manager Asset Allocation Fig 26 EMEA allocations for latest month (%) Fig 27 EMEA allocations for previous month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 28 Asia allocations for latest month (%) Fig 29 Asia allocations for previous month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 30 Latam allocations for latest month (%) Fig 31 Latam allocations for previous month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 32 Africa & ME allocations for latest month (%) Fig 33 Africa & ME allocations for previous month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Turkey, 13.5

Russia, 23.1

South Africa, 17.6Poland, 8.9

Hungary, 7.3

Romania, 5.5

Kazakhstan, 3.8

Ukraine, 9.6

Croatia, 1.8

Serbia, 2.0Lithuania, 0.1

Slovenia, 0.0Azerbaijan, 2.2

Czechrepublic, 3.50.6 0.0 0.00.3 0.2 Cash, 0.0

Turkey, 15.1

Russia, 23.1

South Africa, 16.7Poland, 8.9

Hungary, 7.6

Romania, 4.8

Kazakhstan, 4.2

Ukraine, 9.9

Croatia, 2.2

Serbia, 1.0

Lithuania, 0.1

Slovenia, 0.0Azerbaijan, 2.1

Czechrepublic, 3.40.6

0.00.0 0.2 0.0 Cash, 1.0

Brazil, 6.6

Mexico, 7.8

Indonesia, 7.7

Turkey, 2.9

Russia, 5.0

Colombia, 4.2South Africa, 3.8Poland, 1.9

Argentina, 1.3Malaysia, 2.3Hungary, 1.6

Peru, 2.9

China, 4.4

Thailand, 2.0Romania, 1.2

Philippines, 1.5Kazakhstan, 0.8

India, 1.9 Ukraine, 2.1

Chile, 2.8

Dom. Rep., 1.3

Korea (South), 0.5

Venezuela, 0.1

Panama, 1.2Srilanka, 0.5UAE, 3.2 Cash, 2.6

Brazil, 6.8

Mexico, 7.6

Indonesia, 7.5

Turkey, 3.4

Russia, 5.1

Colombia, 4.3South Africa, 3.7Poland, 2.0

Argentina, 1.1Malaysia, 2.3Hungary, 1.7Peru, 3.1

China, 4.4

Thailand, 2.1Romania, 1.1

Philippines, 1.6Kazakhstan, 0.9

India, 2.0Ukraine, 2.2

Chile, 2.9

Dom. Rep., 1.2

Korea (South), 0.5

Venezuela, 0.1

Panama, 1.3Srilanka, 0.5UAE, 3.0 Cash, 2.6

Brazil, 21.1

Mexico, 24.8

Colombia, 13.3

Argentina, 4.2

Peru, 9.2

Chile, 8.8

Dom. Rep., 4.1

Venezuela, 0.3Panama, 4.0

Uruguay, 2.1

Costa Rica, 1.0

Paraguay, 2.0

Jamaica, 1.1

Elsalvador, 1.2

Ecuador, 1.3Guatemala, 1.2

0.1 0.3 Cuba, 0.0Cash, 2.1

Brazil, 21.6

Mexico, 24.3

Colombia, 13.5

Argentina, 3.4

Peru, 9.8

Chile, 9.1

Dom. Rep., 3.7

Venezuela, 0.5Panama, 4.1

Uruguay, 2.1

Costa Rica, 1.0

Paraguay, 1.9

Jamaica, 0.9Elsalvador, 1.2

Ecuador, 1.2Guatemala, 1.2 0.1 0.4

Cuba, 0.0Cash, 0.9

UAE, 23.7

Israel, 7.8

Ivorycoast, 3.1Lebanon, 0.5

Ghana, 5.7Zambia, 0.5

Nigeria, 5.2Egypt, 12.2Kenya, 3.10, 0.0

Gabon, 1.3

Tunisia, 0.9

Namibia, 0.6

Iraq, 1.4Ethiopia, 0.6

Oman, 5.1

0.0Bahrain, 5.4

Rwanda, 0.5Jordan, 0.9

Saudi Arabia, 20.7 0.5

UAE, 23.6

Israel, 8.7

Ivorycoast, 3.2Lebanon, 0.5

Ghana, 5.3Zambia, 0.6

Nigeria, 5.4Egypt, 11.5Kenya, 3.00, 0.0

Gabon, 1.5

Tunisia, 0.9

Namibia, 0.7

Iraq, 1.4Ethiopia, 0.5

Oman, 4.7

0.0Bahrain, 4.7

Rwanda, 0.6Jordan, 1.0

Saudi Arabia, 21.50.5

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9

Selected EMEA and Latam Country Flows Fig 34 EMEA – Change in the past week (%) Fig 35 EMEA – Change in the past month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 36 EMEA – Change in the past quarter (%) Fig 37 EMEA – Change in the past year (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 38 Latam – Change in the past week (%) Fig 39 Latam – Change in the past month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 40 Latam – Change in the past quarter (%) Fig 41 Latam – Change in the past year (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

-0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3

Czech

Hungary

Kazakhstan

Poland

Romania

Russia

S Africa

Turkey

Ukraine

Total (Selected EMEA)% AUM PAST WEEK

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4

Czech

Hungary

Kazakhstan

Poland

Romania

Russia

S Africa

Turkey

Ukraine

Total…% AUM PAST MONTH

-4.5 -4 -3.5 -3 -2.5 -2 -1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1

Czech

Hungary

Kazakhstan

Poland

Romania

Russia

S Africa

Turkey

Ukraine

Total (Selected EMEA)

% AUM PAST QUARTER

-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5

Czech

Hungary

Kazakhstan

Poland

Romania

Russia

S Africa

Turkey

Ukraine

Total (Selected EMEA)

% AUM PAST YEAR

0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4

Argentina

Brazil

Colombia

Mexico

Peru

Venezuela

Total (SelectedLatam)

% AUM PAST WEEK

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0

Argentina

Brazil

Colombia

Mexico

Peru

Venezuela

Total (SelectedLatam)

% AUM PAST MONTH

-4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0

Argentina

Brazil

Colombia

Mexico

Peru

Venezuela

Total (Selected Latam)

% AUM PAST QUARTER

-5.0 -4.5 -4.0 -3.5 -3.0 -2.5 -2.0 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.0

Argentina

Brazil

Colombia

Mexico

Peru

Venezuela

Total (Selected Latam)

% AUM PAST YEAR

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Global debt flows June 2020

10

Selected Asia and ME/Africa Country Flows Fig 42 Asia – Change in the past week (%) Fig 43 Asia – Change in the past month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 44 Asia – Change in the past quarter (%) Fig 45 Asia – Change in the past year (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 46 Middle East & Africa – In the past week (%) Fig 47 Middle East & Africa – In the past month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 48 Middle East & Africa – In the past quarter (%) Fig 49 Middle East & Africa – In the past year (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

-1.2 -1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4

China

India

Indonesia

Malaysia

Mongolia

Pakistan

Philippines

S Korea

Thailand

Vietnam

Total (Selected Asia EM)

% AUM PAST WEEK

-1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2

China

India

Indonesia

Malaysia

Mongolia

Pakistan

Philippines

S Korea

Thailand

Vietnam

Total (Selected Asia EM)% AUM PAST MONTH

-16 -14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4

China

India

Indonesia

Malaysia

Mongolia

Pakistan

Philippines

S Korea

Thailand

Vietnam

Total (Selected Asia EM)% AUM PAST QUARTER

-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6

China

India

Indonesia

Malaysia

Mongolia

Pakistan

Philippines

S Korea

Thailand

Vietnam

Total (Selected Asia EM)

% AUM PAST YEAR

-0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2

BahrainEqyptIsrael

JordanKuwait

LebanonQatar

TunisiaUEA

Total (Selected ME & NA)Ivory Coast

NigeriaTotal (Selected Sub-Sahara)

% AUM PAST WEEK

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4

BahrainEqyptIsrael

JordanKuwait

LebanonQatar

TunisiaUEA

Total…Ivory Coast

NigeriaTotal…

% AUM PAST MONTH

-4.5 -4.0 -3.5 -3.0 -2.5 -2.0 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.0

BahrainEqyptIsrael

JordanKuwait

LebanonQatar

TunisiaUEA

Total (Selected ME & NA)Ivory Coast

NigeriaTotal (Selected Sub-Sahara)

% AUM PAST QUARTER

-6.0 -4.0 -2.0 0.0 2.0

BahrainEqyptIsrael

JordanKuwait

LebanonQatar

TunisiaUEA

Total (Selected ME & NA)Ivory Coast

NigeriaTotal (Selected Sub-Sahara)

% AUM PAST YEAR

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Global debt flows June 2020

11

High Yield

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12

High Yield – Summary themes • Inflows to high yield slowed in the past week or so, in fact they have been

completely flat for US high yield (Figure 56). This is a pause from the dramatic inflows seen in previous weeks and months. In fact, over the past quarter, inflows to US high yield are running at a whopping 12% (Figure 60).

• W Europe high yield has also seen decent inflows, but nowhere near the pace seen into US HY. In the past quarter, W European high yield has seen inflows of 4.4% (Figure 60), and half of this inflow has happened in the past month (Figure 58).

• Returns are still running negative year-to-date but have shown a decent bounce back in the past month or two, with performance reflective of the relative flows story. Europe saw the biggest falls, but now seeing a strong belated bounce higher.

Fig 50 Feature Chart: Outflows morph to renewed robust inflows, but now slowing

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

• The orange line in the graph above is a catch-all for cumulative assets under management, in the sense that it captures not just the flows but also the change in valuations, including FX effects (all translated back to USD). The precipitous fall in March 2020 captures the prior outflows and big build in discount to par. The subsequent rise is a reflection of USD inflows and price appreciation right across the high yield space; albeit slowing significantly in the past week or so.

BOTTOM LINE: Not only was there a classic elevation in default risk as economies jumped to a recessionary state, but the collapse in the oil price was an additional stress factor in this space, in particular for US high yield. Hence the prior outflows. However fast forward to the past couple of months and there has been a re-rating of prospects in high yield, and in particular in the USD space where prior stress was most elevated. Too early to tell whether this is a sustainable inflow process, as default risk remains elevated and will become more acute beyond September when most of the Fed’s support facilities are due to be taken off the shelf. Some of these concerns have been reflected in more cautious flows and performance in the past couple of weeks.

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

US High Yield Weekly Flow $bn (LHS) US High Yield Cumulative AUM $bn (RHS)

$bn (weekly flow) $bn (cumulative AUM)USD High Yield

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Global debt flows June 2020

13

EM (all currency) vs High Yield USD and EU Fig 51 Western Europe High Yield Weekly Flows

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 52 US High Yield Weekly Flows

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 53 Emerging Markets Weekly Flows – all currencies

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

-3.0

-2.5

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

EU High Yield Weekly Flow $bn (LHS) EU High Yield Cumulative AUM $bn (RHS)

$bn (weekly flow) $bn (cumulative AUM)W Europe High Yield (in $)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

US High Yield Weekly Flow $bn (LHS) US High Yield Cumulative AUM $bn (RHS)

$bn (weekly flow) $bn (cumulative AUM)USD High Yield

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

-20,000

-15,000

-10,000

-5,000

0

5,000

10,000

EM Hard (all investors) EM Local (all investors) EM Blend (all investors) EM Total (all investors)

$ mi l lion $bn (cumulative AUM)

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Global debt flows June 2020

14

Developed Markets

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Developed Markets – Summary themes • Flows into core government bonds have been slow to negative in the past number of

weeks. For the latest week they are flat, while for the past month assets under management in government funds are down a little over 1% (Figure 57). Most of the outflows have been from short tenor funds; in fact there were small inflows to long tenor funds – a decent chunk of this happened in the past week.

• In contrast, inflows to corporates remain impressive. Even if they have slowed in the past week, over the past month inflows of some 3.4% have been seen (Figure 57). The bulk of these inflows have been into belly and long tenor funds, reflecting the maturity of new issuance in many cases. New bonds mean new inflows, as issuance continues to exceed redemptions. This remains an important driver.

Fig 54 Feature Chart: Outflow from government funds vs inflow to corporate funds

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

• The past week has seen a jump in inflows to US inflation linked funds, with assets under management there up 2.9% (Figure 56). That brings the increase in US inflation linked funds to 3.6% in the past month (Figure 58). We think this is more reflective of a pure relative value play on cheap linkers rather than any material up-move in underlying inflation expectations.

• US money market funds saw a decent 11% increase in assets under management in the past quarter (Figure 60), but have been shedding for the latest month (Figure 58). W European money market funds saw an outflow of over 5% in the past month. The struggle in this space is a lack of return, plus a reduced flight to safety.

BOTTOM LINE: Core yields remain hammered down, but the bulk of this reflects a combination of expectations and central bank buying rather than investor inflows. There have been some long end inflows in the past week, but the dominant flow in the past month has been outflows. In contrast, the dominant theme in corporates has been strong inflows. Elevated primary issuance remains a factor here, as inflows are registered when issuance exceeds redemptions - which it currently does; comfortably. Interesting to note return flows into inflation linked funds; a pure relative value impact we think. And some outflows from the safety of money market funds.

-4.00

-3.00

-2.00

-1.00

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

Government Corporate Multi-Product

Short end Belly Long end Total

% AUM PAST MONTH

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Global debt flows June 2020

16

Developed Markets Net Fund Flows Fig 55 Change in the past week (%) Fig 56 Change in the past week (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 57 Change in the past month (%) Fig 58 Change in the past month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 59 Change in the past quarter (%) Fig 60 Change in the past quarter (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 61 Change in the past year (%) Fig 62 Change in the past year (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

-0.60

-0.40

-0.20

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

1.00

1.20

Government Corporate Multi-Product

Short end Belly Long end Total

% AUM PAST WEEK

-1.00

-0.50

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

High Yield Inflation Money Markets

North America W Europe Total

% AUM PAST WEEK

-4.00

-3.00

-2.00

-1.00

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

Government Corporate Multi-Product

Short end Belly Long end Total

% AUM PAST MONTH

-6.00

-4.00

-2.00

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

High Yield Inflation Money Markets

North America W Europe Total

% AUM PAST MONTH

-5.00

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

Government Corporate Multi-Product

Short end Belly Long end Total

% AUM PAST QUARTER

-4.00-2.000.002.004.006.008.00

10.0012.0014.0016.00

High Yield Inflation Money Markets

North America W Europe Total

% AUM PAST QUARTER

-10.00

-5.00

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

Government Corporate Multi-Product

Short end Belly Long end Total

% AUM PAST YEAR

-10.00-5.000.005.00

10.0015.0020.0025.0030.0035.0040.00

High Yield Inflation Money Markets

North America W Europe Total

% AUM PAST YEAR

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Global debt flows June 2020

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Global DM Manager Asset Allocations Fig 63 Eurozone allocations for the last month (%) Fig 64 Global DM allocations for the last month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 65 Eurozone allocations one month previous (%) Fig 66 Global DM allocations one month previous (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 67 Eurozone allocations one quarter ago (%) Fig 68 Global DM allocations one quarter ago (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 69 Eurozone allocations one year ago (%) Fig 70 Global DM allocations one year ago (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

France, 25.8

Germany, 15.1

Italy, 17.6

Netherlands, 12.3

Spain, 11.4

Belgium, 3.6

Austria, 0.9

Ireland, 3.7

Portugal, 1.2

Finland, 1.0 Greece, 1.10.1 0.0 0.0Slovakia, 0.0 Cash, 1.9

USA, 53.4

Euro, 20.5

UK, 8.3

Japan, 4.3Canada, 2.7Australia, 1.4

Sweden, 0.0Switzerland, 0.8Denmark, 0.2Newzealand, 0.0 Norway, 0.6 Cash, 4.2

France, 26.5

Germany, 15.3

Italy, 17.5

Netherlands, 11.9

Spain, 11.1

Belgium, 3.9

Austria, 0.9

Ireland, 4.2

Portugal, 1.0

Finland, 0.7Greece, 1.0

0.1 0.00.0

Slovakia, 0.0 Cash, 1.7

USA, 53.1

Euro, 20.6

UK, 8.3

Japan, 4.4Canada, 2.6Australia, 1.4

Sweden, 0.0Switzerland, 0.8Denmark, 0.3Newzealand, 0.0 Norway, 0.5 Cash, 4.5

France, 26.1

Germany, 14.5

Italy, 19.2

Netherlands, 11.5

Spain, 11.3

Belgium, 3.2

Austria, 0.9

Ireland, 4.6

Portugal, 1.1

Finland, 0.6 Greece, 1.00.1

0.0 0.0Slovakia, 0.0 Cash, 2.7

USA, 52.6

Euro, 20.7

UK, 8.3

Japan, 5.6Canada, 2.7

Australia, 1.4

Sweden, 0.0Switzerland, 0.8Denmark, 0.2Newzealand, 0.0 Norway, 0.5 Cash, 3.6

France, 26.8

Germany, 15.1

Italy, 18.5

Netherlands, 10.5

Spain, 12.4

Belgium, 2.9

Austria, 1.4

Ireland, 3.6

Portugal, 1.6

Finland, 0.7 Greece, 1.20.1 0.0

0.0Slovakia, 0.0 Cash, 2.9

USA, 50.0

Euro, 22.6

UK, 7.8

Japan, 5.5Canada, 2.7

Australia, 1.9

Sweden, 0.0Switzerland, 1.0Denmark, 0.3Newzealand, 0.0 Norway, 0.3 Cash, 4.3

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Global debt flows June 2020

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Developed Markets Country Flows Fig 71 Eurozone – Change in the past week (%) Fig 72 Non Eurozone – Change in the past week (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 73 Eurozone – Change in the past month (%) Fig 74 Non Eurozone – Change in the past month (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 75 Eurozone – Change in the past quarter (%) Fig 76 Non Eurozone – Change in the past quarter (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

Fig 77 Eurozone – Change in the past year (%) Fig 78 Non Eurozone – Change in the past year (%)

Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates Source: EPFR Global, ING estimates

-0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2

AustriaBelgium

CyprusFinlandFrance

GermanyGreeceIreland

ItalyNetherlands

PortugalSpain

Total (Selected Eurozone)

% AUM PAST WEEK

-0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6

AustraliaHong Kong

JapanNew Zealand

SingaporeIceland

DenmarkNorwaySweden

SwitzerlandUK

CanadaUS

Total (Selected Non Eurozone)% AUM PAST WEEK

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2

AustriaBelgium

CyprusFinlandFrance

GermanyGreeceIreland

ItalyNetherlands

PortugalSpainTotal…

% AUM PAST MONTH

0 0.5 1 1.5 2

AustraliaHong Kong

JapanNew Zealand

SingaporeIceland

DenmarkNorwaySweden

SwitzerlandUK

CanadaUS

Total…% AUM PAST MONTH

-0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

Austria

Belgium

Cyprus

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Ireland

Italy

Netherlands

Portugal

Spain

Total (Selected Eurozone)

% AUM PAST QUARTER

-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

AustraliaHong Kong

JapanNew Zealand

SingaporeIceland

DenmarkNorwaySweden

SwitzerlandUK

CanadaUS

Total (Selected Non Eurozone)

% AUM PAST QUARTER

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

AustriaBelgium

CyprusFinlandFrance

GermanyGreeceIreland

ItalyNetherlands

PortugalSpainTotal…

% AUM PAST YEAR

-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

AustraliaHong Kong

JapanNew Zealand

SingaporeIceland

DenmarkNorwaySweden

SwitzerlandUK

CanadaUS

Total (Selected Non Eurozone)% AUM PAST YEAR

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Global debt flows June 2020

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