39
Global Climate Change: Detection and Attribution Finish Idealized Global Circulation Model and Global Climates Is the Current Climate Changing? If so, on what evidence? Why? For Next Class: Read Chapter 2 (pp. 66-81) and watch King Corn Exam I on Feb 10! Review Sheet is Posted.

Global Climate Change: Detection and Attribution

  • Upload
    diamond

  • View
    35

  • Download
    5

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

Global Climate Change: Detection and Attribution. Finish Idealized Global Circulation Model and Global Climates Is the Current Climate Changing? If so, on what evidence? Why? Exam I on Feb 5 ! Review Sheet is Posted. Where the Hell is Matt?. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zlfKdbWwruY. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Citation preview

Page 1: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

Global Climate Change: Detection and Attribution

Finish Idealized Global Circulation Model and Global ClimatesIs the Current Climate Changing? If so, on what evidence?Why?

For Next Class: Read Chapter 2 (pp. 66-81) and watch King CornExam I on Feb 10! Review Sheet is Posted.

Page 2: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

2017 Peru Summer Study Abroad: Climate Change, Glaciers, and Water Resources

June 29 to July 13, 2017GHY 3140: Andean Mountain Geography (3 hrs) GHY 3530: Climate and Tropical Glaciers (3 hrs)

This 15-day intensive program introduces students to climate change impacts in the Andes through direct field experience and research activities, readings, discussions, and meetings with guest speakers. Field excursions to Machu Picchu and other locations in the Sacred Valley and a 6-day trek in the Cordillera Vilcanota (with strenuous ascents to over 17,000 ft) will provide an outstanding setting for the study of Andean human-environment interactions and the impacts of climate variability and change on tropical glaciers, ecosystems, water resources, and human populations.

Program Leader: Dr. Baker PerryInterested? Contact Dr. Perry ([email protected]) to apply or for more information.

Page 3: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 4: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 5: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 6: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 7: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 8: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 9: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 10: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 11: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 12: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 13: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 14: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 15: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 16: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 17: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 18: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 19: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 20: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

Climate Change Detection

Is the Earth’s Current Climate Changing?

If so, what evidence can you provide?

(We will discuss the question of attribution in a few minutes.)

Page 21: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

NASA GISS Surface Temperature Anomalies

Page 22: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 23: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

Figure SPM.1bObserved change in surface temperature 1901-2012

All Figures © IPCC 2013

Page 24: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

© AMS 24

Trends in Mean Annual Temperature

Page 25: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

Observed Variations in the Cryosphere

Page 26: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

Credit: Baker Perry, Appalachian State University

Laguna Glaciar, Cordillera Real, Bolivia1999 2016

Page 27: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

Chacaltaya Glacier Disappeared in 2009

2003

2016

Source: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/6496429.stm

Page 28: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

IPCC AR5

Page 29: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

Indicators of Climate Change

IPCC 2013

Page 30: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

Overview of Observed Change Indicators

IPCC 2013

Page 31: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

Climate Change AttributionWhy is the climate changing?

Page 32: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

What are the Anthropogenic Influences on Climate?

Greenhouse gases

Aerosols – suspended particulates

Land use/land cover change

Page 33: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 34: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 35: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution
Page 36: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

Global Mean Energy Balance

IPCC AR4 FAQ 1.1 Figure 1

Page 37: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

+3.0 w m-2

Page 38: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

Relevant Natural Forcings?

Solar Irradiance

Volcanoes

Changes in Oceanic and Atmospheric Circulation

Page 39: Global Climate Change:  Detection  and  Attribution

No denying that anthropogenic

warming is playing a role:

Question is how much?