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27.07.2012 Seite 1
GIZ’s Indo-German Energy Programme (IGEN)
Energy Efficiency Initiatives in India
Activities & Impacts
Energy Efficiency in India
27.07.2012 Seite 2 Page 2
The Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale
Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
Established on 1 January 2011, GIZ brings together
under one roof the long-standing expertise of DED, GTZ
and InWEnt.
Our registered offices are in Bonn and Eschborn in
Germany.
Working efficiently, effectively and in a spirit of
partnership, we support people and societies in
developing, transition and industrialised countries in
shaping their own futures and improving living conditions.
27.07.2012 Seite 3 Page 3
Purpose of the organisation
GIZ’s purpose is to promote international cooperation for
sustainable development and international education
work.
As a 100% federally owned, public-benefit enterprise, we
support the German Government in achieving its
development policy goals.
27.07.2012 Seite 4 Page 4
• GIZ operates in more than 130 countries worldwide.
• In Germany we maintain a presence in nearly all the federal
states.
• GIZ employs approximately 17,000 staff members worldwide,
more than 60% of whom are local personnel.
In addition there are:
- 1,135 technical advisors
- 750 integrated and 324 returning experts
- 700 local experts in partner organisations
- 850 weltwärts volunteers
GIZ worldwide
27.07.2012 Seite 5 Page 5
GIZ worldwide
27.07.2012 Seite 6 Page 6
Indo-German Energy Programme (IGEN)
GIZ together with KfW Entwicklungsbank jointly implement
the Indo-German Energy Programme (IGEN).
The broad focus of IGEN is to support the implementation of the
Energy Conservation Act.
The Act positively intervenes at all levels of society, such as
energy-intensive large industries, manufacturers of household
appliances and industrial equipment, residential households as
well as engineering consultancy firms.
The bilateral cooperation involves local and international
professionals and supports
27.07.2012 Seite 7 Page 7
EE in thermal power plants
Indo-German Energy Programme (IGEN)
Energy Efficieny (EE) – MoP (CEA, BEE) Renewable Energy (RE) – MNRE
(CEA) Generation side EE
(BEE) Demand side EE
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
BMZ ongoing
BMZ 2009
BMU 2008
BMU 2009
Indo-German Energy-Forum (IGEF) MoP (CEA, BEE), MNRE, DST
BMWi, BMZ, BMU, (BMBF, AA, BMVBS)
Commercialization of Solar Energy in
Urban and Industrial Areas in India (ComSolar)
(BMU 2009)
Renewable Energy
Supply for Rural Areas
(RESRA) (BMU 2008)
IGEN-Renewable
Energies Component (BMZ 2010)
Industrial / urban Rural / poverty focused
Legend:
Indo-German Energy
Symposium
Trigenera-tion
(TRIGEN) (BMU 2008)
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
(BMU 2009)
Support and
office IGEF
(BMU 2008 and 2011 expected)
support
su
pp
o
rt
SolMap (BMU 2010)
Network Platform EE (BMU 2011 proposed)
27.07.2012 Seite 8 Page 8
EXAMPLES
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
Energy Efficiency
27.07.2012
Partner:
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 9 Page 9
Indian Energy Conservation Act (EC) EC Act enacted in October 2001
Five major provisions of EC Act relate to
Designated Consumers,
Standard and Labeling of Appliances,
Energy Conservation Building Codes ,
Creation of Institutional Set up (BEE) and
Establishment of Energy Conservation Fund
Develop policy and strategies with a thrust on self
regulation and market principles, within the overall
framework of the EC Act with the primary objective of
reducing energy intensity of the Indian economy.
Ground work for strengthening EE market & EE
technologies
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN THE INDIAN ENERGY CONSERVATION ACT
EC Act enacted in October 2001
Five major provisions of EC Act relate to Designated Consumers, Standard and Labeling of Appliances, Energy Conservation Building Codes , Creation of Institutional Set up (BEE) and Establishment of Energy Conservation Fund
Become effective from 1st March 2002
Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) operationalized from 1st March 2002.
Energy efficiency institutional practices and programs in India are now mainly
being guided through various voluntary and mandatory provisions of the
Energy Conservation Act
MISSION OF BEE
Develop policy and strategies with a thrust on self
regulation and market principles, within the overall
framework of the EC Act with the primary objective
of reducing energy intensity of the Indian economy.
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 10 Page 10
Perform, Achieve & Trade (PAT)
Executed under the National Mission of enhanced
Energy Efficiency with BEE
The market based mechanism to enhance cost
effectiveness of improvements in EE in energy
intensive industries through certification of energy
saving which can be traded.
9 designated consumers selected (Thermal Power
Plants, cement, steel,..)
Individual targets for different industries has been
set and first phase will be launched in April 2011
27.07.2012
69.23%
11.65% 6.2%
5.1% 4%
2%
1%
0.18% 0.6%
Energy Consumption (MToE)Share Among DCs
Power (Thermal) Integrated Steel
Cement Fertilizer
Sponge Iron Textile
Aluminium Paper
Chlor-Alkali
Energy Efficiency under IGEN
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 11 Page 11
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Phase I (2007-2010)
Mapping of 85 thermal power generation units
compared design status and the actual operating
status: Gross heat derivation up to 20%
Potential CO2 emission reduction: 10 mio. Tons
Phase II (2011-2013)
Performance optimization of Thermal power
stations
Introduction of power plant optimization software
in 15 stations & training
Establishment of 4 model power plants
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 12 Page 12
Excellent Enhancement Center (EEC) Establishment of best practices platform in the energy
generation sector
Institutional framework comparable to industry
associations
Focused on energy efficiency, advanced solutions
regarding technology, processes and personal skills
Will function as a pace maker and know how hub in
the power generation service
Set up planned in mid of 2011
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN THE INDIAN ENERGY CONSERVATION ACT
EC Act enacted in October 2001
Five major provisions of EC Act relate to Designated Consumers, Standard and Labeling of Appliances, Energy Conservation Building Codes , Creation of Institutional Set up (BEE) and Establishment of Energy Conservation Fund
Become effective from 1st March 2002
Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) operationalized from 1st March 2002.
Energy efficiency institutional practices and programs in India are now mainly
being guided through various voluntary and mandatory provisions of the
Energy Conservation Act
MISSION OF BEE
Develop policy and strategies with a thrust on self
regulation and market principles, within the overall
framework of the EC Act with the primary objective
of reducing energy intensity of the Indian economy.
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 13 Page 13
Indo German Energy Forum (IGEF)
Initiated in 2006 by German Chancellor and Indian
Prime Minister as an open political dialogue on energy
Main political Stakeholders
Government of India Ministry of Power (MoP, Chair)
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE)
Department of Science and Technology (DST)
Federal Government of Germany Ministry of Economics and Technology (BMWi, Chair)
Ministry of the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear
Safety (BMU)
Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ)
Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 14 Page 14
IGEF – Tasks and Objectives
IGEF shall promote cooperation in
energy security
energy efficiency & renewable energy
investment in energy projects
collaborative research and development
IGEF shall promote and involve the private sector
The private sector is invited to participate in and
should clearly benefit from the IGEF
The objective is to develop joint cooperation
projects between German and Indian institutions
or – even more desired – between the private
sector of both countries
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 15 Page 15
Clean Development Mechanism
Developing New Simple CDM Methodologies for
Agriculture pump set
Star rated appliances
CDM PoA Bachat Lamp Yojana
Technical documentation
Monitoring and verification
Establishing Coordinating & managing entity
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 16 Page 16
EXAMPLES
Trigeneration: Stakeholders
The Ministries
Ministry of Power (MoU)
Federal Ministry of Environment (BMU)
Implementation
Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE)
German International Cooperation (GTZ)
Beneficiary
Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Center (JPNATC)
Service provider & Consultant
Green Power International Pvt ltd (GPIPL)
Dalkia Energy Services Limited (DESL)
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 17 Page 17
EXAMPLES
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN Imple-
mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
2.5 MWth = 100 % electricity
40 % = 1 MWel
20 % at 400 C High temp heat
20 % at 90 C Low temp heat
Gas (NPG)
Lighting, AC Selling to grid
Cooling Heating Warm Water
(kitchen, laundry, rooms, pool, etc)
(rooms, cold storage, etc)
Vapor Absorption Machine
20 % Loss
Main Components of Trigen:
27.07.2012 Seite 18 Page 18
EXAMPLES
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN Imple-
mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
Main Components of Trigen:
27.07.2012 Seite 19 Page 19
EXAMPLES
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN Imple-
mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
Applications areas of Trigen:
All buildings and industries which use simultaneous electricity, heating and cooling
Hotels, Hospitals
BPO/IT/Data Centers
Airports, Industries
Shopping Malls, Residential Societies
27.07.2012 Seite 20 Page 20
EXAMPLES
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN Imple-
mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
Strong positive aspects:
Eff
icie
nc
y
Fu
el
En
vir
on
me
nt
Co
st
Su
pp
ly
27.07.2012 Seite 21 Page 21
EXAMPLES
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN Imple-
mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
The Pilot Project
Electricity: 347 kW
Cooling: 365 TR (105-VAM)
Heating: ~20 kW (kitchen/laundry)
Payback ~ 2 years
Annual savings ~2 Cr
27.07.2012 Seite 22 Page 22
EXAMPLES
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN Imple-
mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
Segments with Gas Available and proposed (MW)
Office 2,590
Retail 754
Hotel 731
Hospital 270
Airport 1,698
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0 10.5
Ma
rke
t A
ttra
cti
ve
ne
ss
Financial Attractiveness
Office Retail Hotel
27.07.2012 Seite 23 Page 23
EXAMPLES
Public Private Partnership Project
Energy-Efficiency - moving India's SMEs towards
a sustainable future
Main Partners
Third Partners
27.07.2012
Energy Efficiency under IGEN
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 24 Page 24
EXAMPLES
The drying Process
27.07.2012
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 25 Page 25
EXAMPLES
The digester
27.07.2012
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 26 Page 26 27.07.2012
Drying Drums, Nos 38, Ø1.5m, No 1, Ø 4.5m
Total not insulated area: 128m2
Temperature: 120°C
What is the impact if this drums were insulated up to the latest standards:
Investment: Rs. 340,000
Cost Savings: Rs. 5,77,038/Year
Payback time: 6 Month
Earnings (5 yr): Rs. 25 lakhs
EXAMPLES
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
27.07.2012 Seite 27 Page 27
EXAMPLES
Potential
27.07.2012
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
EE in the Building sector:
Trigenera-tion
Energy Sym-
posium & IGEF
EE in Thermal Power Plants
Perform Achieve
Trade Scheme
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
KAEFER GIZ PPP
568 units (7.40MT/Yr) in India
Top five producers accounting 25% of total
capacity
25% of manufacturing costs are energy
costs
Energy saving potential approx. 30%
Muzaffarnager itself has around 29 units
27.07.2012 Seite 28
Looking forward to your cooperation!
© E
nri
co
Fab
ian
Jens Burgtorf (Director IGEN)
Indo-German Energy Programme
German International Cooperation (GIZ)
Bureau of Energy Efficiency, Ministry of Power, Gov. of India
Sewa Bhawan, R. K. Puram, New Delhi, India
Phone +91-11-26194504, Fax +91-11-26193464
Jakob Brueckner
Technical Expert, Indo-German Energy Programme
German International Cooperation (GIZ)
Bureau of Energy Efficiency, Ministry of Power, Gov. of India
Sewa Bhawan, R. K. Puram, New Delhi, India
Phone +91-11-26194770, Fax 91-11-26193464