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With events at the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center, and other locations on the battlefield, June 29 - July 7, 2013. Produced in cooperation with the Gettysburg Foundation. -- Information on history-related events and sites is at www.TheHistoryList.com.
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It took just four days in 1863 to etch Gettysburg into our national lexicon forever. From July 1 to 3, a Union victory in the largest battle ever fought in North America helped turn the tide of the American Civil War. One November morning four months later, President Abraham Lincoln dedicated the Soldiers’ National Cemetery with his immortal Address. In just about two minutes time, our 16th President ushered in a new birth of freedom, proclaiming Gettysburg as a touchstone of our national history.
This year, the Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park are commemorating the 150th anniversary of this epic battle and unforgettable speech with historic events that will touch millions of individuals throughout the country and the world. This Commemorative Events Guide will lead you through the various events and programs that are guaranteed to educate and inspire. From ranger programs and battle walks to book signings and receptions, there is something for all ages and levels of interest.
In addition to the commemorative events, it is the Foundation’s goal to use this 150th commemoration as a time to re-dedicate Gettysburg to future generations by raising critical funds and awareness. The Gettysburg Foundation, in partnership with Gettysburg National Military Park, is helping to build a future where the stories and sacrifices of Gettysburg are not only known, but cherished and passed on for the next 150 years and beyond.
We invite people from all walks of life to join us to support initiatives that will positively impact the landscape and the visitor experience at Gettysburg now and well into the future, thereby continuing the traditional legacy of good stewardship at Gettysburg. To accomplish this goal, the Foundation is embarking on a five-year effort to build support in three critical areas: preservation, acquisition and education. Without the preservation and acquisition of historic land and artifacts, like the George
Spangler Farm and the priceless possessions of soldiers and civilians, the story of Gettysburg will be lost and the lessons soon forgotten. Through educational programming and outreach, we can teach the timeless meaning of individual sacrifice and teamwork, first shown here in 1863. These three critical areas will sustain not only the battlefield but also the message of selflessness, ideals and reconciliation that can be found on the fields of Gettysburg.
Gettysburg belongs to all of us, and its capacity to captivate our collective imagination and define and inspire our national character endures. Those who return to Gettysburg often tell us they learn something different each visit—and we wouldn’t have it any other way. Whether it’s your first visit or
your fifth, whether you are a new or veteran student of Gettysburg and the Civil War, the Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park remain committed to providing novel opportunities to learn, ever-expanding museum collections to examine and newly preserved sacred ground to explore.
Thank you for joining us for this milestone in our nation’s history. We hope you participate in the special experiences we have planned for you throughout this nine-day guide and continue to support Gettysburg and its legacy for years to come.
Joanne M. HanleyPresidentGettysburg Foundation
Bob KirbySuperintententGettysburg National Military ParkEisenhower National Historic Site
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The Gettysburg Foundation gratefully acknowledges the following partners who are helping to ensure the 150th Commemoration is a memorable and successful time in America’s history:
It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.
Abraham LincolnGettysburg AddressNovember 19, 1863
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hoursGettysburg National Military Park 6:00 a.m. - 10:00 p.m.
Soldiers’ National Cemetery 6:00 a.m. - DuskExcept for Special Program
Museum & Visitor Center (p. 8 - 19) 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m.
Visitor Center Refreshment Saloon 10:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.
Museum Bookstore 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m.
Lincoln Line Shuttles (p. 16 - 17) 8:00 a.m. - 10:30 p.m.
Gold Line Shuttles (p. 16 - 17) 8:30 a.m. - 6:30 p.m.
Eisenhower National Historic Site (p. 69)Entrance via shuttle only
9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
The David Wills House (p. 68) 10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
The George Spangler Farm (p. 66)Entrance via shuttle only
Friday - Sunday11:00 a.m. - 3:00 p.m.
Gettysburg National Military Park Museum & Visitor Center
1195 Baltimore Pike, Gettysburg, PA 17325www.gettysburgfoundation.org
Gettysburg Foundation (717) 338-1243Gettysburg National Military Park (717) 334-1124
If you have accessibility needs for programs please call (717) 334-1124 or email [email protected]
e y e s o n t h e s k i e sStay ahead of the weather and monitor the Visitor Center’s Weather Bug at www.gettysburgfoundation.org
Weather may cause the cancellation of some programs.
scan here
inside
Saturday, June 29 p. 20 - 23
Sunday, June 30 p. 24 - 28
Monday, July 1 p. 29 - 35
Tuesday, July 2 p. 36 - 41
Wednesday, July 3 p. 42 - 47
Thursday, July 4 p. 48 - 53
Friday, July 5 p. 54 - 57
Saturday, July 6 p. 58 - 61
Sunday, July 7 p. 62 - 65
daily events
p. 8 - 9 Cyclorama, Film & Museum
p. 10 - 11 Treasures of the Civil War Exhibit
p. 12 Museum Bookstore & Refreshment Saloon
p. 13 Tour the Battlefield
p. 14 - 15 Family Activity Tent
p. 16 - 17 Transportation Tips
p. 18 - 19 Health and Safety
museum & visitor center
p. 66 The George Spangler Farm
p. 67 The Rupp House
p. 68 The David Wills House
p. 69 Eisenhower National Historic Site
p. 70 - 71 Get Involved
while in gettysburg
1ST DAY’S BATTLE
2ND DAY’S BATTLE
3RD DAY’S BATTLE
THE AFTERMATH
and click on the Weather Bug icon
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Adult (ages 13+) $12.50Seniors (65+) and Military Personnel $11.50
AAA Discount $11.50
Youth (ages 6-12) $8.50Children (ages 5 and under) FREE
The film A New Birth of Freedom, narrated by Morgan Freeman, will orient your group to the battle of Gettysburg and the American Civil War. After the film, ascend the escalator to see the massive battle of Gettysburg Cyclorama
painting. This original 1884 work of art is larger than a football field and combines with an overhead canopy and three-dimensional diorama to create a Victorian illusion. Be surrounded by the action of Pickett’s Charge on the third day of the battle. And don’t miss the Gettysburg Museum of the American Civil War, where the story of the battle of Gettysburg and the Civil War is told through 12 galleries, including artifacts, interactive exhibits and additional films. Allow one to two hours for the Cyclorama, Film and Museum experience.
The new exhibit Treasures of the Civil War is included in the price of each ticket.
Adult Two-Day Admission Pass $20.00Youth Two-Day Admission Pass $14.00Adult Three-Day Admission Pass $25.00
Youth Three-Day Admission Pass $18.00
Tickets for the film and Cyclorama are assigned a time. Shows begin every 15 minutes starting at 8:15 a.m. with the last show at 5:15 p.m.
Tickets purchased after 4 p.m. are honored the following day.
Tickets are available at the Museum and Visitor Center. Purchase tickets before arriving by phone at (877) 874-2478 or online at www.gettysburgfoundation.org.
Receive unlimited complimentary Film, Cyclorama and Museum entry when you join the Friends of Gettysburg. See page 70 to learn how to become a Friend.
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GE
TTYSBURG
F O U N D A T I O N
20131863
a new birth of freedom
This exhibit is made possible through a gift from the Texas Civil War Museum.
Adult (ages 13+) $ 8.00Youth (ages 6-12) $ 6.00Children (ages 5 and younger) FREE
During the American Civil War, the fate of the nation balanced on a few political, military and cultural leaders who had one thing in common: they achieved national fame by helping to chart a course through the nation’s
greatest crisis. As part of the Commemoration of the 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg, the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center presents the new exhibit Treasures of the Civil War: Legendary Leaders Who Shaped a War and a Nation.
Most of the nearly 100 artifacts, from outstanding Civil War collections throughout the United States, are being exhibited at Gettysburg for the first time, offering a rare glimpse into the personal and professional lives of these 13 legends.
(See page 9 for more information.)
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Find custom gifts, local crafts, books, apparel and toys for purchase at the Museum & Visitor Center.
Enjoy fresh local fare in the spacious Refreshment Saloon conveniently located inside the Museum & Visitor Center.
One of Gettysburg’s Licensed Battlefield Guides will provide you with a private tour in your own vehicle and explain the major events of the three-day battle. Tours may be customized based on your interests. Standard car tours are two hours but can be customized upon request. Tip: Guides are limited, so schedule your tour well in advance.
Board the bus, sit back, relax and let us do the driving as a Licensed Battlefield Guide explains the three-day battle of Gettysburg during your two-hour tour. Allow 2 1/2 hours total for the battlefield bus tour. Tip: Seating is limited, so reserve yours well in advance.
Tour the Gettysburg battlefield at your own pace with an audio CD you can listen to in your car. These narrated battlefield CD tours can be purchased in the Museum Bookstore.
Pick up a free self-guided auto tour map from the Museum and Visitor Center and explore the Gettysburg battlefield by car.
There’s nothing quite like standing on the Gettysburg battlefield. In addition to the wide array of ranger guided programs in this guide, the Museum and Visitor Center offers a number of other ways to experience the battlefield designed to fit your
interests and timeline. All Battlefield Guides offering tours from the Museum and Visitor Center are licensed by the Gettysburg National Military Park.
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Calling all kids! From July 1 - 4 the front lawn of the Museum and Visitor Center, near the main entrance, will house a special Family Activities Tent full of programs and hands-on history. Stations will include a Living History stage
where a new Gettysburg “personality” will be revealed each hour; Infantry, Cavalry and Artillery drilling stations; soldier pastimes circle, dress-up photo booth, and an “Ask a Ranger” desk. All activities are FREE.
Children can earn a special 150th anniversary Junior Ranger patch by completing activities in the Junior Ranger activity book.
Receive a Junior Ranger workbook at the Family Activities Tent from July 1-4 or inside at the Information Desk all other days.
Junior Rangers can earn a keepsake identity card depicting one of six different Gettysburg soldiers and civilians - designed to look like a Civil War daguerreotype.
Earn all six by exploring the footsteps of the individuals – one by one – and bringing “proof” back to the Family Activities Tent or NPS Information Desk. (Proof can be in the form of a phone photograph, or other demonstration of knowledge from the sites identified on the card.)
Living History Soldier Drills Soldier Pastimes Dress-up Booth
For 2013 Junior Rangers there are so many opportunities to learn about the people involved in, and affected by, the battle of Gettysburg! And after your visit, you can get involved in Junior Ranger programs in other parks, and on the internet at www.nps.gov/webrangers!
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To Parking and Living History:- Museum & Visitor Center Parking- Pennsylvania Monument - High Water Mark- Soldiers’ National Cemetery South
Look for Gold Line in the marquee.
Times: Every 20 minutes8:30 a.m. - 6:30 p.m.
Freedom TransitLincoln Line ShuttleTo Historic Downtown Gettysburg:- Steinwher Avenue- Lincoln Square- Outlet Shoppes at Gettysburg- And More
Look for Lincoln Line in the marquee.
Times: Every 30 minutes 8 a.m. - 10:30 p.m.
These buses will require a ticket and are accompanied by a Licensed Battlefield Guide. (See page 13 for tour options.)
Times: 9:30 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 1:30 p.m., 2:30 p.m., and 4 p.m.
This bus requires a ticket and transports visitors to the Eisenhower National Historic Site. Tickets can be purchased inside the Museum & Visitor Center. (See page 69 for more.)
Time: Every half hour, 9 a.m. - 4 p.m.
Freedom Transit offers free shuttles in the Gettysburg area daily.Park and hop on!
www.rabbittransit.org/Schedules/FreedomTransit.aspx
Strollers are not allowed on this bus.
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Lot - South
Meade'sHeadquarters
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NPS Museum &Visitor Center
Living History Encampment &Demonstration
(Union)[ July 1- 3 only ]
ParkingLot 2
ParkingLot 1
Family Tent[ July 1 - 4 only ]
PA Memorial
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June 30th Commemorative Ceremonyand Voices of the Battle ( July 1 - 4 )
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Lot - North
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Lot - South
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ParkingLot 3
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Living History Encampment &Demonstration
(Union)[ July 1- 3 only ]
ParkingLot 2
ParkingLot 1
Family Tent[ July 1 - 4 only ]
PA Memorial
EVERGREENCEMETERY
( private )
HUNT AVENUE
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June 30th Commemorative Ceremonyand Voices of the Battle ( July 1 - 4 )
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Program LocationsGold Line Shuttle
Parking Lots³F I N A L - F I N A L
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One-Way Traffic
Map #6: Visitor Center Area - Gold Line Shuttle
Bus Stops
Park Land
To The OutletShoppes atGettysburg
$
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Lincoln Line Shuttle
To DowntownGettysburg
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Walking Trails! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
18 19
Please secure your vehicles and stow any valuables.
When possible, use free public transit leaving your car in designated parking areas. Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center parking lots are free.Freedom Transit lines, a free Gettysburg area transportation system, picks up at the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center. For schedules and routes, see pages 16 and 17.
Pets are not allowed inside the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center or in the Soldiers’ National Cemetery. Service dogs are welcome. Leashed pets are allowed on the battlefield except on or in monuments and towers.
Pets must be attended at all times. Do not leave animals unattended in vehicles even just for a few minutes, as interior temperatures rise quickly.
Enjoy Your Visit to Gettysburg
Please help to care for this hallowed ground. Do not climb or sit on the monuments, markers, wayside exhibits, stone walls, cannons or limbers. When parking along one-way avenues, leave all four wheels on the pavement. No parking on two-way avenues.
Follow Gettysburg National Military Park on Facebook and Twitter for important updates. Also, download a QR code reader for enhanced information to assist during your visit.
Follow Gettysburg National Military Park on Facebook and Twitter to get breaking news and updates about events, parking, shuttles and more.
Cell Phone
5 Ways To Be Well-Prepared for Your Visit to Gettysburg
Come prepared with water, preferably refillable water bottles. Drinking fountains are available at the Museum and Visitor Center and at selected sites on the battlefield.
Apply sunscreen generously and repeatedly throughout the day even if it is overcast. Most ranger programs are outside and last between 30 minutes and two hours.
Wear comfortable footwear designed for uneven terrain and for hiking long distances.
Carry a cell phone to contact 911 in case of emergency. Also, upon arrival at the park, select a meeting place in case you or your family become separated.
Reduce your chances of getting a tick-borne disease by using repellents, checking for ticks, and showering after being outdoors. If you have a tick bite followed by a fever or rash, seek medical attention.
20 21Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Topic Location and Time
Battle OverviewA concise summary of the campaign and battle. (30 minutes)
Location: Ford Education Center located inside the Visitor Center.Time: 9:30 a.m., 11 a.m., 4 p.m.
First DayWhy Gettysburg? And how did the fighting on July 1 shape the rest of the battle? (1 hour)
Location: Auto tour stop #2Time: 10 a.m.
Second DayExplores some of the most desperate fighting of the war. (1 hour)
Location: Park at auto tour stop #10, meet in the Peach OrchardTime: 2 p.m.
Third DayExamines Pickett’s Charge and the action on July 3. (1 hour)
Location: Park in the National Cemetery South parking lot.Time: 10:30 a.m., 4 p.m.
National CemeteryVisit the site of Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address and burial site of fallen soldiers. (1 hour)
Location: Taneytown Road entrance to the Soldiers’ National Cemetery, auto tour stop #16Time: 11 a.m., 2 p.m., 3:30 p.m.
Civil War SoldierWho were the men who fought this battle? (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Program Site #1, behind the Visitor Center.Time: 2 p.m.
Care of the WoundedA program on Civil War medical care. (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Program Site #2, behind the Visitor Center.Time: 3 p.m.
Little Round TopCovers the important July 2 action on this critical ground. (1 hour)
Location: Park at auto tour stop #8, meet at General Warren statue.Time: 11 a.m.
Culp’s HillExamines the fighting along the Union right flank on July 2 & 3. (1 hour)
Location: Culp’s Hill Observation TowerTime: 3 p.m.
national park service ranger programsJoin National Park Service rangers for free interpretive programs about the battle of Gettysburg, the civilian experience and the aftermath of the battle.
East Cavalry FieldVisit the site of teh July 3 cavalry battle. (1 hour)
Location: Confederate Cavalry Avenue (use Hanover Road entrance)Time: 1:30 p.m.
MonumentsLearn the stories behind some of the battlefield’s 1,300 monuments. (1 hour)
Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Visitor Center.Time: 1:30 p.m.
BattlewalkIn-depth field program that explores different areas of the battlefield. (2 hours)
Location and topics change daily; check at the Park Service information desk for details.Time: 3:30 p.m.
Sunset on Cemetery RidgeExplore what happened when the battle ended and clean-up and care for the casualties began. (1 hour)
Location: Meet at the Ranger Program sign in the National Cemetery South parking lot.Time: 7 p.m.
Evening CampfireListen and learn as rangers use images from past and present to help tell stories of Gettysburg and the Civil War. (1 hour)
Location: Park at amphitheater, near Auto Stop #6Time: 8:30 p.m.
Visit to the Past Join living historians as they recount their experiences during and after the battle of Gettysburg. (30-45 minutes)
For the George Spangler Farm, shuttle tickets are required. See page 66.
Location 1: National Cemetery,Taneytown Road entranceTimes: 11:30 a.m., 12:30 & 2:30 p.m.Location 2: Museum & Visitor Center, Ranger Site #2Time: 10:30 a.m.Location 3: George Spangler FarmTime: 1:30 p.m.
Join the ArmyLooking for new recruits ages 6-12 to enlist. Sign up at the Park Service information desk. Sign up at the NPS Information Desk. (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 11 a.m.Spots are limited to the first 35 participants!
Hands-on History CartHands-on learning about the battle of Gettysburg and the people who lived it.
Location: Various locations throughout the Visitor Center Time: 1 p.m.- 3:30 p.m.
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Garry AdelmanTime: 9:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Scott Mingus, Sr.
Time: 10:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Jeffry Wert
Time: 11:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Matthew Pinsker
Tent Time: 12:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center
Terrence Winschel
Tent Time: 1:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center
James McPherson
Time: 2:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center
Peter CarmichaelTent Time: 3:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center
Jeff Shaara
Time: 4:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center
Sacred Trust Talks and Book Signings: 150 Years of HistoryThe Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park present free 1-hour talks by Civil War literary giants, followed by question and answer sessions and book signings.
In tandem with the talks and book signings, a second event of authors, signing only, will take place from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on June, 29 & 30 and July 5, 6 and 7 in the same location. A schedule can be found at www.gettysburgfoundation.org.
24 25Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
A concise summary of the campaign and battle. (30 minutes)
Location: Ford Education Center located inside the Visitor Center.Time: 9:30 a.m., 11 a.m., 4 p.m.
Why Gettysburg? And how did the fighting on July 1 shape the rest of the battle? (1 hour)
Location: auto tour stop #2Time: 10 a.m.
Explores some of the most desperate fighting of the war. (1 hour)
Location: Park at auto tour stop #10, meet in the Peach OrchardTime: 2 p.m.
Examines Pickett’s Charge and the action on July 3. (1 hour)
Location: Park in the National Cemetery South parking lot.Time: 10:30 a.m., 4 p.m.
Visit the site of Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address and burial site of fallen soldiers. (1 hour)
Location: Taneytown Road entrance to the Soldiers’ National Cemetery. Auto tour stop #16.Time: 11 a.m., 2 p.m., 3:30 p.m.
Who were the men who fought this battle? (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Program Site #1, behind the Visitor Center.Time: 2 p.m.
A program on Civil War medical care. (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Program Site #2, behind the Visitor Center.Time: 3 p.m.
Covers the important July 2 action on this critical ground. (1 hour)
Location: Park at auto tour stop #8, meet at General Warren statue.Time: 11 a.m.
Examines the fighting along the Union right flank on July 2 & 3. (1 hour)
Location: Culp’s Hill Observation TowerTime: 3 p.m.
Join National Park Service rangers for free interpretive programs about the battle of Gettysburg, the civilian experience and the aftermath of the battle.
Learn the stories behind some of the battlefield’s 1,300 monuments. (1 hour)
Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Visitor Center.Time: 1:30 p.m.
In-depth field program that explores different areas of the battlefield. (2 hours)
Location and topics change daily; check at the Park Service information desk for details.Time: 3:30 p.m.
Join living historians as they recount their experiences during and after the battle of Gettysburg. (30-45 minutes)
For the George Spangler Farm, shuttle tickets are required. See page 66.
Location 1: National Cemetery,Taneytown Road entranceTimes: 11:30 a.m., 12:30 & 2:30 p.m.Location 2: Museum & Visitor Center, Ranger Site #2Time: 10:30 a.m.Location 3: George Spangler FarmTime: 1:30 p.m.
Looking for new recruits ages 6-12 to enlist. Sign up at the Park Service information desk. Sign up at the NPS Information Desk. (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 11 a.m.Spots are limited to the first 35 participants!
Hands-on learning about the battle of Gettysburg and the people who lived it.
Location: Various locations throughout the Visitor Center Time: 1 p.m.- 3:30 p.m.
26 27Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
George Gordon Meade and the Gettysburg CampaignKent Masterson Brown
Time: 9:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
DÉjÀvu All Over Again: Memory, Experience, and Generalship at GettysburgBrooks Simpson
Time: 10:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Fighting Joe and the Snapping Turtle: Commanding the Army of the Potomac in 1863Ethan Rafuse
Time: 11:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Lincoln and Freedom in Film and Fact. A Look at History and the Movies, Spielberg and the Civil WarHarold Holzer
Time: 12:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Gettysburg’s Missing Battle: The Case of the Missing CiviliansMargaret Creighton
Time: 1:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
We Had Only to Close our Fingers: George Meade at Williamsport, July 14, 1863Allen Guelzo
Time: 2:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
General Lee’s Army and the Declining Margin for ErrorJoseph Glatthaar
Time: 3:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
The Joshua Chamberlain You Didn’t KnowTom Desjardin
Time: 4:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Sacred Trust Talks and Book Signings: 150 Years of History
This event will feature live music by the United States Military Academy Orchestra, a performance of the National Anthem by country music artist Trace Adkins, a keynote address by historian Doris Kearns Goodwin, and “Voices of History,” a dramatic reading of eyewitness accounts written by soldiers and citizens swept into the events of the battle and its tragic aftermath. The ceremony will end with a procession to the Soldiers’ National Cemetery to see luminaries marking each of the more than 3,500 graves of soldiers killed in the battle of Gettysburg. Sponsored by Gettysburg National Military Park and the Gettysburg Foundation, this event is free to the public.
Location: On the lawn near Meade’s Headquarters at Gettysburg National Military Park.Musical Prelude: 7:30 p.m. – 8 p.m.Ceremony: 8 p.m. – 9 p.m.Luminaries at the Soldiers’ National Cemetery: 9 p.m. – 10:30 p.m.
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The Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park present free 1-hour talks by Civil War literary giants, followed by question and answer sessions and book signings. In tandem with the talks and book signings, a second event of authors, signing only, will take place from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on June, 29 & 30 and July 5, 6 and 7 in the same location. A schedule can be found at www.gettysburgfoundation.org.
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Gettysburg: A New Birth of Freedom Commemorative Ceremony
Luminaries in Soldiers’ National Cemetery9:00 p.m.
30 31Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Station 1 – McPherson’s Ridge Scene of the opening of the battle on July 1 and of fierce fighting that afternoon.
Location: Auto tour stop #1 Times: 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Station 2 – Oak Hill The most commanding position on the July 1 battlefield and the jump-off point for key Confederate attacks during the afternoon.
Location: Station on west side of Eternal Light Peace Memorial, auto tour stop #2Times: 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Station 3 –Peace Light - Information Station Park staff and volunteers offer information on the Eternal Light Peace Memorial, the July 1 battle action, and general park information.
Location: East side of Eternal Light Peace Memorial, auto tour stop #2Time: 10 a.m. until 5 p.m.
Station 4 – Barlow Knoll The far right flank of the Union front on July 1. A successful Confederate attack here helped unravel the Union line and forced its retreat through Gettysburg.
Location: Barlow Knoll Times: 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Station 5 – Cemetery Hill The defeated Union troops of the 1st and 11th Corps rallied and reorganized here. The hill would become the anchor of the new Union defensive line.
Location: Baltimore Street Entrance to the Soldiers’ National CemeteryTimes: 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Join rangers for 30-minute programs that provide a brief overview of the events that occurred in a specific location on that day of the battle. Minimal walking.
Last March of the Iron Brigade As the 1,800 men of the famed Iron Brigade marched up the Emmitsburg Road on the morning of July 1, none of them could have imagined what lay ahead. Follow in the footsteps of these men as they marched into a battle that would win them immortality but at a terrible cost.
Location: Codori farm, east side of Emmitsburg Road to McPherson’s Ridge station, Auto tour stop #1 (1.5 Miles)Time: 9:30 a.m. – 11:30 a.m.
Park at National Cemetery Lots, Museum and Visitor Center Lots, or on Hancock Avenue and walk to the Codori Farm. Arrange for return transportation at the end of the program or take a park shuttle to Gettysburg College Stadium West Lot, walk three blocks to the Freedom Transit station on Carlisle Street and take a shuttle back to the Museum & Visitor Center.
These 60-90 minute programs provide a fuller overview of a phase, or phases, of the battle. The hikes involve more walking and are more in-depth than the Key Moment programs.
The Battle of McPherson’s Ridge
Location: McPherson’s Ridge station, auto tour stop #1Time: 10:30 a.m. – 11:45 a.m.Park at Gettysburg College Stadium West Lot and use shuttle. Limited parking near program site.
The Battle North of Town Location: Barlow Knoll station.Time: 3:30 p.m. – 4:30 p.m. Park at Gettysburg College Stadium West Lot and use shuttle. Limited parking near program site.
Special programs that offer a unique experience on the battlefield during the 150th anniversary of the battle of Gettysburg.
32 33Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Yankees, Rebels and Civilians – The First Day of Battle Ends Defeated Union soldiers streamed through the streets of Gettysburg pursued by the victorious Confederates. Yankees, Rebels and civilians were all thrown together in the town. Explore three iconic buildings: Pennsylvania Hall at Gettysburg College, Christ Lutheran Church and the Gettysburg Train Station. Each location offers a 30-minute interpretive program on the hour (4 p.m., 5 p.m. and 6 p.m.) allowing visitors to move from site to site at will.
Location: Start – Park at the Gettysburg College Stadium West parking lot and walk to three different stops relating to the end of the first day’s battle. All of the interpretive program sites are within walking distance of one another. (No Shuttle Bus service.)Time: 4 p.m. – 6:30 p.m.
Union CampInfantry, Artillery, Medical and support personnel
Location: Pennsylvania Memorial, auto tour stop #12.
Artillery demonstrations: 10 a.m. and 2 p.m.Infantry demonstrations: 11 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Confederate Camp Infantry and Artillery personnel
Location: Pitzer Woods, auto tour stop #6.
Artillery demonstrations: 11:30 a.m. and 2:30 p.m.Infantry demonstrations: 10:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m.
The Union Signal Corps Interactive demonstrations from two signal stations
Locations: Meade’s Headquarters and Little Round Top near the Warren statue.
Times: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Living History Camps and Demonstrations - 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.Approximately 500 Union and Confederate infantrymen accompanied by artillery and other supporting units will present demonstrations and programs throughout the day to illustrate the life of the Union and Confederate soldier and demonstrate the tactics used by both armies in the battle of Gettysburg. Free.
Voices of Battle – The First Day Living historians bring to life the eyewitness accounts of the soldiers and civilians who experienced the tragedy of the battle of Gettysburg on July 1, 1863.
Location: At the stage north of Meade’s Headquarters.Time: 7:30 p.m. – 8:15 p.m.
Visitors attending the Voices of the Battle program may park in the National Cemetery North or South lots, the parking lots of the Museum and Visitors Center, and along Hancock Avenue. Additional parking areas may be available but they are weather dependent.
Family Activities TentSee page 14 for more.
Location: Front lawn of the Museum & Visitor Center Time: Daily 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Battle Overview Program 30-minute overview of the Gettysburg Campaign and Battle of Gettysburg.
Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Museum & Visitor Center Times: Every hour, on the hour, from 9 a.m. through 5 p.m.
Civil War SoldierA one-hour program on the life of the Union and Confederate soldiers at Gettysburg
Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Museum & Visitor Center Time: 10 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 4 p.m.
Care of the WoundedA one hour program on the evacuation, care and treatment of the nearly 27,000 wounded soldiers.
Location: Ranger Site #2, behind the Visitor Center Time: 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., 5 p.m.
Visitor Center Programs
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Shuttle Operates 8:00 AM - 6:30 PM
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NPS Ranger Program Shuttle 8:00 a.m. - 6:30 p.m.
Driver’s Note: Park at the Stadium West Lot at Gettysburg College, located on Constitution Avenue.Shuttles pick up every 15-20 minutes.
Stops• McPherson’s Ridge• Eternal Light Peace Memorial• Barlow’s Knoll • Stadium West Lot
Notes:
36 37Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Station 1 – Little Round Top The key terrain on the Union left flank and the scene of heavy fighting on the afternoon of July 2.
Location: Auto tour stop #8 Times: 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Station 2 – Devil’s Den The Union 3rd Corps anchored its left flank here on July 2. That afternoon a desperate struggle ensued when Con-federates of Longstreet’s Corps attacked.
Location: Opposite Devil’s Den parking areaTimes: 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Station 3 – The Wheatfield The wheatfield of farmer George Rose changed hands several times in the ebb and flow of battle on July 2 and left hundreds of casualties.
Location: Auto tour stop #9 Time: 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Station 4 – The Peach Orchard This linchpin of the forward line established by General Sickles’ 3rd Corps was overrun by troops of Longstreet’s 1st Corps in furious fighting.
Location: Auto tour stop #10 Times: 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Station 5 – High Water Mark Late in the afternoon of July 2, Confederate attacks nearly broke through the Union line on Cemetery Ridge.
Location: Near the Copse of Trees at auto tour stop #15Times: 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Station 6 – Spangler’s Spring Confederates of General Ewell’s 2nd Corps moved forward to attack Culp’s Hill in early evening. The battle that spread across the hill’s slopes lasted until 10 p.m.
Location: Auto tour stop #13 Time: 12 p.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m., 5 p.m. and 6 p.m.
*Park along Colgrove, Geary and East Confederate Avenues. No shuttle service is available to Culp’s Hill.
National Park Service Ranger Programs- FreeJoin rangers for 30-minute programs that provide a brief overview of the events that occurred in a specific location on that day of the battle. Minimal walking.
Station 7 – Cemetery Hill Confederate troops of Ewell’s 2nd Corps struck Cemetery Hill at nearly the same time the battle for Culp’s Hill opened.
Location: Baltimore Street entrance of Soldiers’ National Cemetery Times: 12 p.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m., 5 p.m., 6 p.m. and 7 p.m.
*Park in the National Cemetery lots and walk through the cemetery to its Baltimore Street entrance.
Overview HikesThese 60-90 minute programs provide a fuller overview of a phase, or phases, of the battle. The hikes involve more walking and are more in-depth than the Key Moment programs.
The Valley of Death Location: Meet at the Devil’s Den station.Time: 1:30 p.m. – 3 p.m.
*Take the shuttle bus from the National Cemetery lots to this location. On-site parking will be limited.
Sickles’ Line Under Attack Location: Meet along Sickles Avenue, at the Klingel farm lane entranceTime: 3:30 p.m. – 4:45 p.m.
*Take the shuttle bus from the National Cemetery lots to the Peach Orchard stop. Walk to the Klingel Farm. On-site parking will be limited.
Cemetery Hill and Culp’s Hill Location: Meet at the Baltimore Street entrance of the Soldiers’ National Cemetery.Time: 6:30 p.m. – 7:45 p.m.
*Park at the National Cemetery lots, walk through the National Cemetery to this location. No Shuttle Bus service.
38 39Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Family Activities TentSee page 14 for more.
Location: Front lawn of the Museum & Visitor Center Time: Daily 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Battle Overview Program 30-minute overview of the Gettysburg Campaign and battle of Gettysburg.
Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Museum & Visitor Center Times: Every hour, on the hour, from 9 a.m. through 5 p.m.
Civil War SoldierA one-hour program on the life of the Union and Confederate soldiers at Gettysburg.
Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Museum & Visitor Center Time: 10 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 4 p.m.
Care of the WoundedA one-hour program on the evacuation, care and treatment of the nearly 27,000 wounded soldiers.
Location: Ranger Site #2, behind the Visitor Center Time: 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., 5 p.m.
Visitor Center Programs
Union CampInfantry, Artillery, Medical and support personnel
Location: Pennsylvania Memorial, auto tour stop #12.
Artillery demonstrations: 10 a.m. and 2 p.m.Infantry demonstrations: 11 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Confederate Camp Infantry and Artillery personnel
Location: Pitzer Woods, auto tour stop #6.
Artillery demonstrations: 11:30 a.m. and 2:30 p.m.Infantry demonstrations: 10:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m.
The Union Signal Corps Interactive demonstrations from two signal stations
Locations: Meade’s Headquarters and Little Round Top near the Warren statue.
Times: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Living History Camps and Demonstrations - 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.Approximately 500 Union and Confederate infantrymen accompanied by artillery and other supporting units will present demonstrations and programs throughout the day to illustrate the life of the Union and Confederate soldier and demonstrate the tactics used by both armies in the battle of Gettysburg. Free. In the Footsteps of Captain
Johnston On the early morning of July 2, Gen-eral Lee ordered a reconnaissance to locate the left flank of the Union army by Captain Samuel R. Johnston, an engineer officer on his staff. Johnston claimed to have visited Little Round Top. But did he? Explore the contro-versy of his reconnaissance.
Location: Observation Tower on West Confederate Avenue to Soldiers & Sailors Monument, South Confederate Avenue (1 mile)Time: 6:30 a.m. - 8:30 a.m.
Park along West or South Confederate Avenues. (No Shuttle Bus service)
General Meade’s Council of WarOn the night of July 2, Major General George G. Meade faced a fateful decision. He gathered his corps commanders at his headquarters, located in the small, white farmhouse behind Cemetery Ridge, and they pondered the heavy decision before them. Join park rangers on the same night, time and place 150 years later.
Location: Meade Equestrian Statue, Hancock Avenue to Meade’s Headquarters (short descending walk)Time: 9:30 p.m. – 11 p.m.
*Bring a flashlight and park at National Cemetery Lots, Museum and Visitor Center Lots or Hancock Avenue. (No Shuttle Bus service)
Battlefield Experience Programs Special programs that offer a unique experience on the battlefield during the 150th anniversary of the battle of Gettysburg.
The Second DayLiving historians bring to life the eyewitness accounts of the soldiers and civilians who experienced the tragedy of the battle of Gettysburg on July 2, 1863.
Location: at the stage north of Meade’s Headquarters.
Time: 7:30 p.m. – 8:15 p.m.
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WHEATFIELD ROAD
EMMITSBURG
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SIC
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PLEASONTON AVE
CARMAN
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SLOCUM AVE
WILLIAMS AVE
HUNT AVE
BIRNEY AVE
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McPherson'sRidge
Devil's Den
PeachOrchard
GettysburgCollege
Parking Lot
Cemetery Hill
Voices ofthe Battle
HighWaterMark
Wheatfield
LittleRound
Top
Spangler'sSpring
NationalCemeteryLot - North
NPS Museum& VisitorCenter
PA Memorial
Living HistoryEncampment &Demonstration
(Union)
Living HistoryEncampment &Demonstration(Confederate)
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CROSS AVE
SYKE
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WARREN AVE
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VEAYRES AVE
WHEATFIELD ROAD
EMMITSBURG
ROAD
SIC
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UNITED STATES AVE
PLEASONTON AVE
CARMAN
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SLOCUM AVE
WILLIAMS AVE
HUNT AVE
BIRNEY AVE
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McPherson'sRidge
Devil's Den
PeachOrchard
GettysburgCollege
Parking Lot
Cemetery Hill
Voices ofthe Battle
HighWaterMark
Wheatfield
LittleRound
Top
Spangler'sSpring
NationalCemeteryLot - North
NPS Museum& VisitorCenter
PA Memorial
Living HistoryEncampment &Demonstration
(Union)
Living HistoryEncampment &Demonstration(Confederate)
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Culp's Hill
Program Locations
Bus Stops
Shuttle Route
Shuttle Parking Lots³F I N A L - F I N A L
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Map #2: July 2nd - Little Round Top Shuttle Bus Route
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0 0.50.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 Miles
Shuttle Operates 8:00 AM - 6:30 PM
One-Way Traffic²
NPS Ranger Program Shuttle Route
NPS Ranger Program Shuttle 8:00 a.m. - 6:30 p.m.
Rider’s Note: Cemetery Hill and Spangler’s Spring Key Moment locations will not be serviced by the shuttle system.Shuttles pick up every 15-20 minutes.
Stops: • Devil’s Den• Little Round Top• the Wheatfield• the Peach Orchard• High Water Mark • National Cemetery North lot
Notes:
42 43Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Family Activities TentSee page 14 for more.
Location: Front lawn of the Museum & Visitor Center Time: Daily 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Battle Overview Program 30-minute overview of the Gettysburg Campaign and Battle of Gettysburg.
Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Museum & Visitor Center Times: Every hour, on the hour, from 9 a.m. through 5 p.m.
Civil War SoldierA one-hour program on the life of the Union and Confederate soldiers at Gettysburg.
Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Museum & Visitor Center Time: 10 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 4 p.m.
Care of the WoundedA one-hour program on the evacuation, care and treatment of the nearly 27,000 wounded soldiers.
Location: Ranger Site #2, behind the Visitor Center Time: 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., 5 p.m.
Union CampInfantry, Artillery, Medical and support personnel
Location: Pennsylvania Memorial, auto tour stop #12.
Artillery demonstrations: 10 a.m.Infantry demonstrations: 11 a.m.
Confederate Camp Infantry and Artillery personnel
Location: Pitzer Woods, auto tour stop #6.
Artillery demonstrations: 11:30 a.m. Infantry demonstrations: 10:30 a.m.
The Union Signal Corps Interactive demonstrations from two signal stations
Locations: Meade’s Headquarters and Little Round Top near the Warren statue.
Times: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Living History Camps and Demonstrations - 9 a.m. to NoonApproximately 500 Union and Confederate infantrymen accompanied by artillery and other supporting units will present demonstrations and programs throughout the day to illustrate the life of the Union and Confederate soldier and demonstrate the tactics used by both armies in the battle of Gettysburg. Free.
Visitor Center Programs
Station 1 – Spangler’s Spring The battle for Culp’s Hill was renewed at daylight. Men of Confederate General Ewell’s 2nd Corps launched repeated attacks upon the entrenched Union troops of the 12th Corps.
Location: Auto tour stop #13 Times: 8 a.m., 9 a.m., 10 a.m. and 11 a.m.
Key Moment Programs 30-minute programs that provide a brief overview of the events that occurred in a specific location on that day of the battle. Minimal walking.
Overview HikesThese 60-90 minute programs that provide a fuller overview of a phase, or phases, of the battle. The hikes involve more walking and are more in-depth than the Key Moment programs.
The Battle for Culp’s Hill Location: Meet at Spangler’s Spring station, Auto tour stop #13Time: 7:30 a.m. – 8:45 a.m. Take shuttle bus from Museum and Visitor Center Lot 3 starting at 7 a.m. Limited parking available at program site.
The East Cavalry Battle Location: Meet at the Michigan Brigade monument, East Cavalry BattlefieldTime: 10:30 a.m. – 11:45 a.m.Park along Gregg Avenue. (No Shuttle Bus service)
Lee and Longstreet on July 3When General Lee rode over to Longstreet’s headquarters early in the morning, he discovered the corps commander was not prepared to attack and, in fact, opposed the attack Lee suggested. Discuss the fateful decision to mount a massive attack upon the Union center at Gettysburg.
Location: Start- Auto tour stop #10End- The Peach OrchardTime: 6 a.m. – 7 a.m.
Park along North/South Sickles Avenue and United States Avenue. Do not park on Wheatfield Road. Field parking may be available weather dependent. (No Shuttle Bus service)
Battlefield Experience Programs These are special programs that offer a unique experience on the battlefield during the 150th anniversary of the battle of Gettysburg.
44 45Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Pickett’s Charge Commemorative MarchWalk in the footsteps of Confeder-ate soldiers who made this attack from Seminary Ridge or stand on the ground defended by Union soldiers on Cemetery Ridge. Nine National Park Rangers lead groups representing each of the Confederate assaulting bri-gades, and three National Park Rang-ers will assemble groups where men of three Union divisions awaited the attack. The Commemorative March will end with a playing of Echo Taps.
Location: To follow in the footsteps of Confederate soldiers, the park strongly encourages visitors to leave their car near the Museum and Visitor Center and walk across the fields to the North Carolina or Virginia Memorial to begin. Visitors may also park at the National Cemetery lots. The distance from these parking areas to West Confederate Avenue is just over a mile.Time: 3 p.m. – 4:30 p.m.
limited one-way shuttles from the Museum & Visitor Center bus lot and National Cemetery lot North to West Confederate Avenue will run from 1 p.m. to 2:45 p.m.
No private vehicles will be allowed south on West Confederate Avenue from Middle Street after 1 p.m.
please noteAt the Confederate battle line, visitors may choose from nine marked Confederate brigades to join in the commemorative march across the fields.
For those who want to participate from the Union Battle line, meet at one of the three National Park Service tent stations along Cemetery Ridge, adjacent to Hancock Avenue: Hays, Gibbon or Doubleday.
Battle of Gettysburg veterans
walking Pickett’s Charge at the
50th Anniversary in 1913.
The Third DayLiving historians bring to life the eyewitness accounts of the soldiers and civilians who experienced the tragedy of the battle of Gettysburg on July 3, 1863.
Location: The stage north of Meade’s Headquarters.Time: 7:30 p.m. – 8:15 p.m.
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Bus Stops
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Map #3: July 3rd - Culp's Hill Shuttle Bus Route
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Miles0 0.50.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
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NPS Ranger Program Shuttle Route 7 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
Morning NPS Ranger Program Shuttle 7a.m. - 12:30 p.m.From: Museum & Visitor Center Bus LotTo: Spangler’s Spring
Pickett’s Charge Commemorative March Shuttle - 1 p.m. - 3 p.m.From: Museum & Visitor Center Bus Lot and North Cemetery LotTo: West Confederate Avenue (stopping at the North Carolina Monument and Virginia Memorial)
See Afternoon Map on p. 45
Rider’s Note: There will be no transport of visitors back to West Confederate Avenue after the Commemorative March.
Driver’s Note: West Confederate Avenue from West Middle Street will be closed after 1 p.m.
Walker’s Note: From Cemetery and Visitor Center Parking Lots to West Confederate Avenue (1 mile walk)
Notes:
48 49Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Station 1 -Soldiers’ National Cemetery: The DeadIn the months following the battle, this cemetery was established as the final resting place for 3,556 Union soldiers who lost their lives in the battle. On November 19, 1863, President Lincoln helped dedicate this hallowed ground with his Gettysburg Address.
Location: Inside the Taneytown Road entrance to the Soldiers’ National Cemetery, Auto Stop #16Times: 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Station 2 -The George Spangler Farm: the Wounded This farm served as the 11th Corps field hospital, treating over 1,600 wounded Union and Confederate soldiers during and after the battle. See page 66 for more information.
Location: Access to the George Spangler farm is available by shuttle bus only. This is free and will run regularly from the Museum & Visitor Center.Program Times: 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
Station 3 -The Brian Farm: the Civilians Civilians were more than innocent bystanders of the battle. They helped house and care for the wounded and bury the dead, and struggled to rebuild and restore normalcy to their lives following the greatest battle ever fought in North America.
Location: Brian farm on Hancock AvenueTimes: 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
National Park Service Ranger Programs- FreeJoin rangers for 30-minute programs that provide a brief overview of the events that occurred in a specific location on that day of the battle. Minimal walking.
Station 4 - Meade’s Headquarters: the PrisonersNearly 17,000 men became prisoners of war during the battle. This is the story of their experience from the battlefield to prison camp.
Location: Meade’s headquartersTimes: 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.
The complete preservation of the Spangler Farm will provide the opportunity for historic
interpretation and ensure the 1,900 men who were treated on the property did not suffer in vain. While the Gettysburg Foundation, the non-profit partner of Gettysburg National Military Park, has begun making great strides in the rehabilitation of the Spangler Farm property and structures to its
1863 appearance, there is still much work to be done. Through the help of generous donors and supporters, like you, the Spangler Farm can eventually be rehabilitated and teach the untold stories of the farm. If you’d like to help protect the stories and legacy of the George Spangler Farm, please visit our website, www.gettysburgfoundation.org or contact the Foundation’s development office at (717) 339-2150.
50 51Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Overview HikesThese 60-90 minute programs that provide a fuller overview of a phase, or phases, of the battle. The hikes involve more walking and are more in-depth than the Key Moment programs.
Three Farms in the Battle’s Path
Location: Meet along Sickles Avenue, opposite the Klingel Farm Time: 1:30 p.m. - 2:45 p.m.Parking will be along North/South Sickles Avenue and along United States Avenue. Additional on-site parking will be available weather dependent. Do not park on Wheatfield or Emmitsburg Roads.
Commemoration and Memory
Location: Meet at the Pennsylvania Memorial, Auto Stop #12Time: 3:30 p.m. - 5 p.m. Park along Hancock Avenue or Humphreys Avenue. Additional on-site parking will be available weather dependent. Do not park on Pleasonton Avenue.
Family Activities TentSee page 14 for more.
Location: Front lawn of the Museum & Visitor Center Time: Daily 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Battle Overview Program 30-minute overview of the Gettysburg Campaign and battle of Gettysburg.
Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Museum & Visitor Center Times: Every hour, on the hour, from 9 a.m. through 5 p.m.
Civil War SoldierA one-hour program on the life of the Union and Confederate soldiers at Gettysburg.
Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Museum & Visitor Center Time: 10 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 4 p.m.
Care of the WoundedA one hour program on the evacuation, care and treatment of the nearly 27,000 wounded of the battle.
Location: Ranger Site #2, behind the Museum & Visitor Center Time: 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., 5 p.m.
Visitor Center Programs
Gettysburg Aftermath in 4D – The Rose FarmWithin days of the battle, Alexander Gardner and his crew recorded more photographs of the Civil War’s human toll than any other photographer at any other battlefield of the war. Join Licensed Battlefield Guides Garry Adelman and Tim Smith for a four-dimensional experience that explores the stories behind some of these photographs.
Location: Rose Hill, along Brooke Avenue, opposite 53rd Pennsylvania Monument to Rose HillTime: 7 a.m. – 9 a.m.
Park along South Sickles Avenue and Ayres Avenue. Additional on site parking will be available weather dependent.
The Slyder Farm and Family Participate in some of the daily farm chores – including blacksmithing, fence-building and flailing wheat. Confront their reality as Union soldiers warn the family to leave their farm quickly in the face of oncoming Confederate soldiers. Learn about the state of the farm upon the family’s return on July 7, 1863.
Location: Program begins at the 1st Vermont Cavalry marker, near the Slyder farm trailhead on South Confederate Avenue, and ends at the Slyder farmTime: 10 a.m. – Noon
Please note: This program includes a quarter mile descending hike and lots of physical activity during one of the warmest parts of the day.
Park on South Confederate Avenue and follow trail to Slyder Farm
Battlefield Experience Programs Special programs that offer a unique experience on the battlefield during the 150th anniversary of the battle of Gettysburg.
The Aftermath of BattleLiving historians bring to life the eyewitness accounts of the soldiers and civilians who experienced the tragedy of the aftermath of the battle of Gettysburg. Where: The stage north of Meade’s Headquarters.
Location: at the stage north of Meade’s Headquarters.Time: 7:30 p.m. – 8:15 p.m.
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Walker’s Note: the Cemetery Hill, Meade’s Headquarters and Brian Farm Key Moment stations can be reached by foot from the Museum & Visitor Center.
Stops: • Museum & Visitor Center Bus
Parking Lot• George Spangler Farm
Notes:
54 55Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Topic Location and Time
Battle OverviewA concise summary of the campaign and battle. (30 minutes)
Location: Ford Education Center located inside the Visitor Center.Time: 9:30 a.m., 11 a.m., 4 p.m.
First DayWhy Gettysburg? And how did the fighting on July 1 shape the rest of the battle? (1 hour)
Location: Auto tour stop #2Time: 10 a.m.
Second DayExplores some of the most desperate fighting of the war. (1 hour)
Location: Park at auto tour stop #10, meet in the Peach OrchardTime: 2 p.m.
Third DayExamines Pickett’s Charge and the action on July 3. (1 hour)
Location: Park in the National Cemetery South parking lot.Time: 10:30 a.m., 4 p.m.
National CemeteryVisit the site of Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address and burial site of fallen soldiers. (1 hour)
Location: Taneytown Road entrance to the Soldiers’ National Cemetery, auto tour stop #16Time: 11 a.m., 2 p.m., 3:30 p.m.
Civil War SoldierWho were the men who fought this battle? (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Program Site #1, behind the Visitor Center.Time: 2 p.m.
Care of the WoundedA program on Civil War medical care. (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Program Site #2, behind the Visitor Center.Time: 3 p.m.
Devil’s DenExplore this massive rock formation and the desperate struggle here on July 2. (1 hour)
Location: Devil’s Den parking lotTime: 3 p.m.
Cemetery HillKey terrain for the Union army all three days of the battle. (1 hour)
Location: Baltimore Pike entrance to the National CemeteryTime: 11 a.m.
national park service ranger programsJoin National Park Service rangers for free interpretive programs about the battle of Gettysburg, the civilian experience and the aftermath of the battle.
On McPherson’s RidgeEdward McPherson’s farm and the opening clash at Gettysburg. (1 hour)
Location: Meet at the West End Guide Station, off Route 30 West (park on Stone Avenue)Time: 1:30 p.m.
The George Spangler Farm: An Army Hospital at WorkLearn about the purpose and function of field hospitals and the 3,000 men who were treated here from July through August 1863. (1 hour)
Location: The George Spangler Farm free shuttle tickets are available inside the Visitor Center.See page 66.Time: 1:30 p.m.
BattlewalkAn in-depth two-hour program about units, leaders, and battlefield decisions. Wear appropriate footwear and bring plenty of water! (2 hours)
Location: Topics change daily, check at the Park Service information desk for details.Time: 3:30 p.m. -5:30 p.m.
Sunset on Cemetery RidgeExplore what happened when the battle ended and clean-up and care for the killed, wounded and captured began. (1 hour)
Location: Meet at the Ranger Program Begins Here sign in the National Cemetery parking lot.Time: 7 p.m.
Evening CampfireListen and learn as rangers use images from past and present to help tell the story of Gettysburg and the Civil War. (1 hour)
Location: Park at amphitheater, near Auto Stop #6Time: 8:30 p.m.
Visit to the Past Join living historians as they recount their experiences during and after the battle of Gettysburg. (30-45 minutes)
Location: National CemeteryTimes: 11:30 a.m., 12:30 & 2:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor CenterTime: 10:30 a.m. & 1:30 p.m.
Join the ArmyLooking for new recruits ages 6-12 to enlist for one hour. Sign up at the Park Service information desk. (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 11 a.m.
Spots are limited to the first 35 participants!
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56 Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Two Retreats: Lee’s Withdrawal from Sharpsburg and Gettysburg; A ComparisonTed Alexander
Tent Time: 10:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center
Returning to the Field of Glory: Veterans at GettysburgCarrie Janney
Time: 11:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center
To be AnnouncedTa-Nehisi Coates
Time: 12:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center
Battlefields Are About Honor: Interpreting Slavery and Freedom at Gettysburg, 1863-2013Jennifer Murray
Time: 1:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center
GettysburgEd Bearss
Time: 2:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center
The Gettysburg story: America’s Greatest Battle As You’ve Never Seen It BeforeJake Boritt
Time: 3:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center
The Gettysburg Address Reads Like American History Troy Harman
Time: 4:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center
Sacred Trust Talks and Book Signings: 150 Years of HistoryThe Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park present free 1-hour talks by Civil War literary giants, followed by question and answer sessions and book signings. In tandem with the talks and book signings, a second event of authors, signing only, will take place from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on June, 29 & 30 and July 5, 6 and 7 in the same location. A schedule can be found at www.gettysburgfoundation.org.
Hands-on History CartJoin Rangers for a hands-on opportunity to learn about the battle of Gettysburg and the Civil War.
Location: Various locations in the Visitor Center Time: 1 p.m. - 3:30 p.m.
Notes:
58 59Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Topic Location and Time
Battle OverviewA concise summary of the campaign and battle. (30 minutes)
Location: Ford Education Center located inside the Visitor Center.Time: 9:30 a.m., 11 a.m., 4 p.m.
First DayWhy Gettysburg? And how did the fighting on July 1 shape the rest of the battle? (1 hour)
Location: Auto tour stop #2Time: 10 a.m.
Second DayExplores some of the most desperate fighting of the war. (1 hour)
Location: Park at auto tour stop #10, meet in the Peach OrchardTime: 2 p.m.
Third DayExamines Pickett’s Charge and the action on July 3. (1 hour)
Location: Park in the National Cemetery South parking lot.Time: 10:30 a.m., 4 p.m.
National CemeteryVisit the site of Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address and burial site of fallen soldiers. (1 hour)
Location: Taneytown Road entrance to the Soldiers’ National Cemetery, auto tour stop #16Time: 11 a.m., 2 p.m., 3:30 p.m.
Civil War SoldierWho were the men who fought this battle? (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Program Site #1, behind the Visitor Center.Time: 2 p.m.
Care of the WoundedA program on Civil War medical care. (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Program Site #2, behind the Visitor Center.Time: 3 p.m.
Little Round TopCovers the important July 2 action on this critical ground. (1 hour)
Location: Park at auto tour stop #8, meet at General Warren statue.Time: 11 a.m.
Culp’s HillExamines the fighting along the Union right flank on July 2 & 3. (1 hour)
Location: Culp’s Hill Observation TowerTime: 3 p.m.
national park service ranger programsJoin National Park Service rangers for free interpretive programs about the battle of Gettysburg, the civilian experience and the aftermath of the battle.
East Cavalry FieldVisit the site of teh July 3 cavalry battle. (1 hour)
Location: Confederate Cavalry Avenue (use Hanover Road entrance)Time: 1:30 p.m.
MonumentsLearn the stories behind some of the battlefield’s 1,300 monuments. (1 hour)
Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Visitor Center.Time: 1:30 p.m.
BattlewalkIn-depth field program that explores different areas of the battlefield. (2 hours)
Location and topics change daily; check at the Park Service information desk for details.Time: 3:30 p.m.
Sunset on Cemetery RidgeExplore what happened when the battle ended and clean-up and care for the casualties began. (1 hour)
Location: Meet at the Ranger Program sign in the National Cemetery North parking lot.Time: 7 p.m.
Evening CampfireListen and learn as rangers use images from past and present to help tell stories of Gettysburg and the Civil War. (1 hour)
Location: Park at amphitheater, near Auto Stop #6Time: 8:30 p.m.
Visit to the Past Join living historians as they recount their experiences during and after the battle of Gettysburg. (30-45 minutes)
For the George Spangler Farm, shuttle tickets are required. See page 66.
Location 1: National Cemetery,Taneytown Road entranceTimes: 11:30 a.m., 12:30 & 2:30 p.m.Location 2: Museum & Visitor Center, Ranger Site #2Time: 10:30 a.m.Location 3: George Spangler FarmTime: 1:30 p.m.
Join the ArmyLooking for new recruits ages 6-12 to enlist. Sign up at the Park Service information desk. Sign up at the NPS Information Desk. (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 11 a.m.Spots are limited to the first 35 participants!
Hands-on History CartHands-on learning about the battle of Gettysburg and the people who lived it.
Location: Various locations throughout the Visitor Center Time: 1 p.m.- 3:30 p.m.
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60 Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
George Gordon Meade’s Road to Gettysburg Tom Huntington
Time: 9:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
1913 Grand Blue-Gray Reunion at GettysburgThomas Flagel
Time: 10:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Gettysburg Treasures in the National Civil War MuseumWayne Motts
Time: 11:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Freemasonry in the American Civil WarMichael Halleran
Time: 12:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
To be AnnouncedJames Swanson
Time: 1:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
The Aftermath of the Battle: The Families of gettysburg’s Union Dead versus the U.S. Pension BureauCarol Reardon
Time: 2:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Civil War FilmmakingRon Maxwell
Time: 3:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
The Best and Worst Generals at GettysburgBradley Gottfried
Time: 4:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Sacred Trust Talks and Book Signings: 150 Years of HistoryThe Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park present free 1-hour talks by Civil War literary giants, followed by question and answer sessions and book signings.
In tandem with the talks and book signings, a second event of authors, signing only, will take place from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on June, 29 & 30 and July 5, 6 and 7 in the same location. A schedule can be found at www.gettysburgfoundation.org.
Join a community of people who love Gettysburg as much as you do and connect to interesting stories and exciting events on the Gettysburg Foundation’s Facebook and Twitter feeds.
www.facebook.com/Gettysburg Visitor Center
www.twitter.com/visitgettysburg
62 63Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Topic Location and Time
Battle OverviewA concise summary of the campaign and battle. (30 minutes)
Location: Ford Education Center located inside the Visitor Center.Time: 9:30 a.m., 11 a.m., 4 p.m.
First DayWhy Gettysburg? And how did the fighting on July 1 shape the rest of the battle? (1 hour)
Location: auto tour stop #2Time: 10 a.m.
Second DayExplores some of the most desperate fighting of the war. (1 hour)
Location: Park at auto tour stop #10, meet in the Peach OrchardTime: 2 p.m.
Third DayExamines Pickett’s Charge and the action on July 3. (1 hour)
Location: Park in the National Cemetery South parking lot.Time: 10:30 a.m., 4 p.m.
National CemeteryVisit the site of Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address and burial site of fallen soldiers. (1 hour)
Location: Taneytown Road entrance to the Soldiers’ National Cemetery. Auto tour stop #16.Time: 11 a.m., 2 p.m., 3:30 p.m.
Civil War SoldierWho were the men who fought this battle? (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Program Site #1, behind the Visitor Center.Time: 2 p.m.
Care of the WoundedA program on Civil War medical care. (1 hour)
Location: Ranger Program Site #2, behind the Visitor Center.Time: 3 p.m.
Little Round TopCovers the important July 2 action on this critical ground. (1 hour)
Location: Park at auto tour stop #8, meet at General Warren statue.Time: 11 a.m.
Culp’s HillExamines the fighting along the Union right flank on July 2 & 3. (1 hour)
Location: Culp’s Hill Observation TowerTime: 3 p.m.
national park service ranger programsJoin National Park Service rangers for free interpretive programs about the battle of Gettysburg, the civilian experience and the aftermath of the battle.
On McPherson’s RidgeFrom farm field to battlefield: Edward McPherson’s farm and the opening clash at Gettysburg. (1 hour)
Location: Meet at the West End Guide Station, off Route 30 West (park on Stone Avenue)Time: 1:30 p.m.
MonumentsLearn the stories behind some of the battlefield’s 1,300 monuments. (1 hour)
Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Visitor Center.Time: 1:30 p.m.
Visit to the Past Join our living historians as they recount their experiences during and after the battle of Gettysburg.(30-45 minutes)
For the George Spangler Farm, shuttle tickets are required. See page 66.
Location 1: National Cemetery,Taneytown Road entranceTimes: 11:30 a.m., 12:30 & 2:30 p.m.Location 2: Museum & Visitor Center, Ranger Site #2Time: 10:30 a.m.Location 3: George Spangler FarmTime: 1:30 p.m.
BattlewalkAn in-depth program about units, leaders, and battlefield decisions. Wear appropriate footwear and bring plenty of water! (2 hours)
Location: Topics change daily, check at the Park Service information desk for details.Time: 3:30 p.m.
Long Remembered Walk historic downtown Gettysburg, learn about the storm of battle and follow in Lincoln’s footsteps. (1 hour)
Location: Meet at the Gettysburg Train Station.Time: 6 p.m.
Evening CampfireListen and learn as rangers use images from past and present to help tell the story of Gettysburg and the Civil War.(1 hour)
Location: Park at amphitheater, near Auto Stop #6Time: 8:30 p.m.
The Battle of Gettysburg Cyclorama is the largest oil painting in the country and larger than a football field!
Did you know?
Learn more on page 9.
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64 Living HistoryCool Off On the BattlefieldGreat for Kids
Opening the Gettysburg Campaign: The Battle of Brandy Station, June 9, 1863Eric Wittenberg
Time: 9:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Gettysburg’s Forgotten Corps Commander: The Life and Career of Major General George SykesJohn Hoptak
Time: 10:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Reunion and CommemorationSue Boardman
Tent Time: 11:30 a.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Sickles at GettysburgJim Hessler
Time: 12:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Despair, Defeat, Redemption and Determination- The Army of the Potomac in 1863Scott Hartwig
Time: 1:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
What Gettysburg Taught Me Noah Trudeau
Time: 2:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Through The Looking Glass: The Reflection of Military History at Gettysburg William Hewitt
Time: 3:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
A.P. Hill at GettysburgPatrick Falci
Time: 4:30 p.m.Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent
Sacred Trust Talks and Book Signings: 150 Years of HistoryThe Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park present free 1-hour talks by Civil War literary giants, followed by question and answer sessions and book signings. In tandem with the talks and book signings, a second event of authors, signing only, will take place from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on June, 29 & 30 and July 5, 6 and 7 in the same location. A schedule can be found at www.gettysburgfoundation.org.
66 67
Battle of Gettysburg Field Hospital Site
The George Spangler Farm is one of the best surviving examples of a farm used as a corps field
hospital during and after the battle of Gettysburg, with several original buildings still standing. Through the use of letters, diaries, and personal
On-site parking is not available.Shuttle tickets can be reserved at the ticketing counter on a first-come, first-serve basis. Shuttle seats are limited.
Shuttles depart from the Museum & Visitor Center bus loop Approximately every 30 minutes.
free admission and shuttleFridays, Saturdays & Sundays11:00 a.m. - 3:00 p.m.
Thursday, July 49:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m.
accounts, visitors will “meet” some of the people treating or being treated, will learn about how they personally coped with the traumatic experience of battle and its aftermath, and how they worked together to recover and rebuild.
Learn about how you can take part in preservation of the George Spangler Farm Civil War Field Hospital Site on page 49.
too much for human endurance...
The Rupp House History Center, established in 2002, is located at 451 Baltimore Street and is the
in-town presence for the Gettysburg Foundation and a gathering place for Friends of Gettysburg members. During the Battle, the Rupp House was home to John and Caroline Rupp and their six children. When the fighting began on July 1, Caroline and the children fled, but John stayed behind.
For more information, visit our website www.gettysburgfoundation.org.
He spent the next two frightful nights in his cellar, hiding from the bullets that were passing through his home. (In fact, when you visit the Rupp House History Center today, you can see John Rupp hiding out in his cellar!)Open to the public free of charge, the house features interactive exhibits and events throughout the season and also is the go-to place to purchase the latest Friends of Gettysburg merchandise!
The Rupp House History Center 451 Baltimore Street
in Downtown Gettysburg
The Rupp House is open weekends through October and is offering special hours and living history events throughout the 9-Day Commemoration:
Saturday, June 29: 10 a.m. - 8 p.m. Sunday, June 30-Friday, July 5: 12 p.m. - 8 p.m.Saturday, July 6: 10 a.m. - 8 p.m. Sunday, July 7: 12 p.m. - 5 p.m.
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The David Wills House offers visitors a world-class museum experience that tells the story of
Lincoln’s visit to Gettysburg to give his famous Gettysburg Address; his host, David Wills; and the extensive recovery effort following the three-day battle. The David Wills House is an official site within Gettysburg National Military Park.
Visit Lincoln’s bedroom where he put the final touches on his Gettysburg Address and learn what it was like to play host to the President of the United States on such a momentous occasion!
AdmissionTickets for the Wills House can be purchased at the ticket counter in the lobby of the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center or at the David Wills House.
David Wills
Adult (ages 13+) $6.50Youth (ages 6-12) $4.00Children (ages 5 and under) FREE
David Wills House Tickets
President Dwight D. Eisenhower’s Gettysburg home served as a weekend retreat and retirement
place for the President and his wife Mamie. Its serene setting and impressive view of rural Gettysburg offered a respite from Washington, D.C. and offered President Eisenhower a backdrop for efforts to reduce Cold War tensions. Explore Eisenhower National Historic Site on a visit to Gettysburg National Military Park; shuttle buses depart regularly from the Museum and Visitor Center.
Purchase admission tickets at the ticket counter in the lobby of the Museum and Visitor Center or online prior to arriving at: www.gettysburgfoundation.org.
Admission
Adult (ages 13+) $7.50Youth (ages 6-12) $5.00Children (ages 5 and under) FREE
Eisenhower National Historic Site Tickets
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For over two decades, concerned citizens have joined together to partner with Gettysburg National Military Park and Eisenhower National Historic Site to preserve and protect the hallowed ground of Gettysburg for present and future
generations.
Friends of Gettysburg members don’t just sit on the sidelines—they get involved in the work of preserving history at Gettysburg by building and painting fences, restoring monuments, donating priceless land and artifacts, and raising money to support battlefield rehabilitation and education efforts.
As a member of the Friends of Gettysburg, you are preserving two of America’s most important historic treasures. In addition, members also receive the following benefits for a one-year membership:
• Free admission to the David Wills House and the Cyclorama, Film and Museum Experience at Gettysburg National Military Park
• 10% Discount in the Museum Bookstore and discounts at local and national shops and venues
• One-year subscription to the Friends of Gettysburg quarterly newsletter that includes member registrations, letters from the President and Superintendent, historical articles and much more
• Access to the members-only section of the Gettysburg Foundation website• Special invitations to exclusive members-only events and volunteer opportunities
Please consider becoming a Friend of Gettysburg Member today. Your membership, along with thousands of Friends members, will have an immediate and lasting impact on the preservation of the National Parks at Gettysburg.
Joining the Friends is easy! Visit the member services desk located in the Museum lobby, log-onto our website, www.gettysburgfoundation.org, or call our office, 717.339.2159.
Friends of Gettysburg members have the opportunity to share their time, talent and passion for this hallowed ground by becoming a volunteer in the Home Guard volunteer program. Whether your interest is portraying a soldier or civilian in
period attire, greeting guests at the Rupp House as part of visitor services, painting fences on Volunteer Workday, promoting membership or working behind the scenes in data entry, Friends volunteers are an invaluable resource in preserving Gettysburg for future generations. No prior experience is necessary, just a desire to share your love of Gettysburg with others.
Home Guard volunteers have provided over 4,000 service hours annually to the Gettysburg Foundation. Volunteers are needed year-round and serve in a variety of capacities including:
In addition to ongoing visitor activities, the Gettysburg Foundation also sponsors Volunteer Workday, an entire day devoted to service on the battlefield. Held the first Saturday in June, members and guests from across the country work alongside the National Park Service employees on a variety of battlefield projects. Some recent projects include, painting historic structures, rebuilding fence lines, and cleaning headstones in the Soldiers’ National Cemetery.
To learn more about becoming a Friends of Gettysburg volunteer, please visit our website, www.gettysburgfoundation.org.