Gerichtsdolmetschen

7/25/2019 Gerichtsdolmetschen

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Gerichtsdolmetschen

Die Bedeutung von Fachzeitschriften in der Dolmetschwissens

Dozentin: Univ.-Prof. Dr. Dörte AndresReferent: atteo Anelli



!orwort

"einen Baum wurde f#rdie !or$ereitung dieses%eferats miss$raucht.



&uellen und Autoren

The Interpreter and Translator Trainer: Volume 9, Issue (2015)

arall!les 19"9

elissa 'allace( A further call to action: training as a policinterpreting

Pilar )rd*+ez-,oez( A critical account of the concept of ‘bknowledge’: theory ad practice

oral /v0 1unt-G*mez 2 Paz G*mez oreno( Reality-basedinterpreting didactic material using new technologies

3ine 4e$erhafte 5uche nach"ometenz



elissa 'allace

A further call to action: training as a policy issue in couinterpreting

-Universit0 of 6e7as at 5an Antonio-



Ausgangslage

Das #esetz zurGew8hrleistung derGerechtig9eit f#r nichtenglischsrachige B#rger wirdoft ni$ht ein%ehalten.

Die &ualit't der!erdolmetschung ist $ei

3inhaltung des Gesetzes sehr%erin%.

3s werden nur Dolmetschermit der 5rach9om$ination3nglischpanis$h %eprft.

'allace

@nicht er$ringen @nicht -r#fe=A

B=A

<=A

C=A

D=A

E=A

F=A

G=A

H=A

DFA

CGA

#eri$hte, die Dolmets



'eitere Pu$li9ationen und erstaInahmen

Courts should provide the most competentinterpreter services in a manner that is bestsuited to the nature of the proceeding [! "t

is necessary to ensure that languageservice providers are competent in thelanguages in which they will communicate#

understand the role of the interpreter andbasic interpreting concepts# possesscompetent interpreting skills# and know theethical rules governing court interpreting$

;ABA <=<?

'allace

Jorth arolina ;<=<?

%espite e&orts to bring courts intocompliance# some state court system policiesand practices signi'cantly and unreasonablyimpede# hinder# or restrict participation incourt proceedings and access to courtoperations based upon a person’s (nglish

language ability$ [! Language servicese)penses should be treated as a basic andessential operating e)pense# not as anancillary cost ;Perez <==?.

onsortium for

Access in the of ,anguage Acoordinators ;<



Jational 5ummit on ,anguage in the ourts

Lustizministerium( onference of hief Ludges( Jational eourts( ouncil of ,anguage Access oordinators

A Jational all to Action

6raining rograms ;online( with universities( continuous eddata collection( monitoring( funding

reating( reNuiring( rewarding training ;Nualit0-driven hirin

'allace



Die ,age in 5anien

*he interpreter shall be chosen from among those who hol+uali'cations# should there be any such persons available$

possible# a school teacher of the corresponding language sappointed# and if there is no such person# any person whlanguage$

5anische 5trafroze

(ven though the assistance of a certi'ed and +uali'ed inteneeded to guarantee due process# the judge# who appoininterpreter# is not required to have any specifc trainiknowledge of making well-founded decisions on this issue$

1unt-G*mezore



Pilar )rd*+ez-,oez

A critical account of the concept of ‘basic legal knowledad practice

-Universitat Laume / de astell*-



the interest and %oals of $omparati+e la and of trastudies are not identi$al.. . . translators are also interesOinterrelations $etween dierent legal s0stemsQ. Actuall0( insuch interrelations is a rereNuisite for translating legal te7translators . . . are interested in comaring in order to solvformulation ro$lems. 6his means that where the num-e

to $e covered in such a stud0 is almost limitless from thview of comarative law0ers . . . translators need to focus relevant for the concrete formulation.

Basic ,egal "nowledge 'as ist dasM

,egal cometence resuoses not onl0 in-deth 9nowledgterminolog0 $ut also a thorough understanding of legal reasa-ilit. to sol+e le%al pro-lems, to anal.ze le%al te/tsforesee ho a te/t ill -e interpreted and applied -./n addition to these $asic legal s9ills( translators should alsoe7tensive 9nowledge of the target legal s0stem and refera

legal s0stem as well.;RarSeviTQs >>( C?

the noled%e of propositions of la in a narrow sensenoled%e of le%al $ulture in a $road sense( including lelegal order( legal institutions( histor0 and ractices and rac;ao <==( ?

)rd*+ez-,oez



,egal 6oics addressed in the modules

ontinental vs ommon ,awBasic ,egal oncets,egal s0stems of the worldivil ,awriminal ,awommercial ,aw)ther/nternational )rganisationslassi4cation criteria of legal documents

,egal toics addressed in $i$lio

ontinental vs ommon5anish s0stem

omarative ,aw

ivil ,aw

ommercial ,aw

)ther

riminal ,aw

/nternational ,aw

)rd*+ez-,oez



Basic ,egal "nowledge 'as ist dasM

)rd*+ez-,oez

VA comarative anal0sis of the $ontinental and the omms0stems is the onl0 toic which is shared to a signi4cant e7temodules W@X( and ma0 thus $e considered one of the 9e0 eleconcet O$asic legal 9nowledgeQY ;?

6he considera$le +ariation of toics included in the modulelecturers structure the modules the0 teach individuall0( acco

own training( rofessional e7erience or research interestZ inthe $est of their 9nowledgeQ ;e$d?



oral /v0 1unt-G*mez 2Paz G*mez oreno- Universidad Pa$lo de )lavide( 5eville -

Reality-based court interpreting didactic material usingtechnologies



Die Jotwendig9eit neuer,ehrmaterialien

"urse in Gerichtsdolmetschen

Pu$li9ationen

3U-/nitiativen ;%ichtlinie<==3U des 3uro8ischenParlaments und des %ates #$erdas %echt auf

Dolmetschleistungen und[$ersetzungen in5trafverfahren?

a

%ollensiele( /nszenierun

1unt-G*mez2 oreno



Jeues aterial

6erminologie

Phasen der Prozesse

!erhör

%aumordnung

Proto9olle gesammelt zu ,ehrmaterialien umgestaltet

Anon0misiert

!orliegende !erdolmetschungausgeschnitten

*he ideas conveyed by the defendant and

+uestionings are simple# showing a logigreat clarity# which is a great advanta

purposes [! (locution rhythms are notnot contain sight translations, and no info

1unt-G*mez2 oreno



Jeues aterial1unt-G*mez2 oreno



Dis9ussionsanstöIe

'as heiIt "ometenz im Bereich GerichtsdolmetschenM /nwdie Figur des Dolmetschers sich der des %ichters oder des n8hern( um eine gute Dolmetschleistung er$ringen zu 9ön

"ann man den Begri \rechtliches GrundwissenV ;$asic legde4nieren oder ist er zu 9omle7M

Fehlende Dolmetschleistungen in den Gerichtsrozessen f#mangelnden Lustiz. Dennoch ist das oft der Fall. 'arumM

/st das von 1unt-Gomez und oreno gefertigte ,ehrmateri"ann es wir9lich ra7is-nah seinM '#rdet /hr euch solches f#r andere Bereiche w#nschenM

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