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APPENDIX D Geomorphic Assessment

Geomorphic Assessment · 2017. 8. 23. · (50‐percent annual chance) flow, 100‐year (1‐percent annual chance) flow, and a flow 20 percent greater ... associated with the spring

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Page 1: Geomorphic Assessment · 2017. 8. 23. · (50‐percent annual chance) flow, 100‐year (1‐percent annual chance) flow, and a flow 20 percent greater ... associated with the spring

APPENDIX D

Geomorphic Assessment

Page 2: Geomorphic Assessment · 2017. 8. 23. · (50‐percent annual chance) flow, 100‐year (1‐percent annual chance) flow, and a flow 20 percent greater ... associated with the spring

BOEING PLANT 2 HABITAT RESTORATION GEOMORPHIC ASSESSMENT

Habitat Project Design, Boeing Plant 2 Seattle/Tukwila, Washington

Submitted to: The Boeing Company, Seattle, Washington

Submitted by: Confluence Environmental Company

Seattle, Washington

November 14, 2011

Project 0148440050

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 p:\boeing\004 shoreline habitat\3000 reports\geomorphicassess\2‐boeing habitat support ‐ report 111411.docx  ⎪  11/14/2011 

Page i 

TABLE OF CONTENTS 

BACKGROUND ....................................................................................................................................... 1 

METHODS .............................................................................................................................................. 1 

Hydraulic Modeling ........................................................................................................................... 1 

Boundary Conditions .................................................................................................................. 2 

Steady and Unsteady Scenarios ................................................................................................. 3 

Cross‐Sections ............................................................................................................................ 4 

Sediment Mobility and Bed Stability Analysis ................................................................................... 5 

RESULTS ................................................................................................................................................ 6 

Bed Scour due to Tides and Riverflow ............................................................................................... 6 

Sediment Deposition in the Interior of the Restoration Area ............................................................ 8 

CONCLUSIONS ...................................................................................................................................... 9 

REFERENCES ........................................................................................................................................ 10 

 

Figures 

Figure 1  Final Grading Surface and Modeling Cross‐Sections 

Figure 2  Velocity and Water Surface Elevation for 14,400 cfs Flow and Spring Tides Unsteady HEC‐RAS Scenario at RS 1200 

Figure 3  Project Graded Area Exposed to Increase in Shear Stress at RS 1400 

Appendices 

Appendix A  HEC‐RAS Steady and Unsteady Model Summary Table (22 scenarios) 

Appendix B  HEC‐RAS Output for 4‐foot Tide Scenario 

Appendix C  HEC‐RAS Output for 8‐foot Tide Scenario 

Appendix D  HEC‐RAS Output for 12‐foot Tide Scenario 

Appendix E  Existing Conditions HEC‐RAS Model Input and Output Files for All Scenarios (on CD) 

Appendix F  Project Conditions HEC‐RAS Model Input and Output Files for All Scenarios (on CD) 

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11/14/2011 Page 1 

BOEING PLANT 2 HABITAT RESTORATION  GEOMORPHIC ASSESSMENT Habitat Project Design, Boeing Plant 2 Seattle/Tukwila, Washington 

BACKGROUND 

In accordance with a Consent Decree between the Natural Resource Trustees (the Trustees) and The Boeing Company (Boeing), Boeing has agreed to construct two habitat restoration projects in an area at Boeing Plant 2 between approximately river mile (RM) 2.9 to RM 3.6 of the Lower Duwamish Waterway (LDW) located in Seattle, Washington.  The two projects will restore and create riparian and off‐channel habitats in the LDW in an area where channelization and industrialization have largely eliminated these types of habitats.  The two projects are briefly described as follows:  

North Site – The creation of a blind channel at the north end of Plant 2 adjacent to Boeing’s Building 2‐122 that will restore shoreline and create off‐channel habitat; and 

South Site – The removal of an overwater portion of Building 2‐41 at the south end of Plant 2 with subsequent restoration of shoreline along the Southwest Bank and Building 2‐41. 

A preliminary design for these projects has been developed by AMEC as part of the Consent Decree process.  The preliminary restoration design for in‐stream habitat includes riverbed restoration activities at and above about 2 feet mean lower low water (MLLW).  Previous analysis has considered scour due to ship wake and propeller wash and determined that scour would be minimal on the bench area above 2 feet MLLW (Windward and QEA 2008; Pentec et al. 2001).  The final design of the projects will be influenced by environmental factors, geotechnical conditions, habitat parameters, and geomorphic investigations.  This report presents the geomorphic investigation completed by Confluence Environmental Company (CEC).  The geomorphic study addresses two key questions: 

Will the proposed modifications to the waterway bank result in a detrimental effect to hydraulics and sediment mobility in the main channel of the LDW? 

Will the restored areas be stable and function as designed under the anticipated hydraulic and geomorphic conditions in the waterway including high river flows, and variable tidal conditions? 

METHODS 

CEC completed hydraulic modeling of existing and modified channel configuration for the project area.  We completed a quantitative and qualitative sediment mobility and bed stability analysis, which included a bottom shear stress analysis of the in‐stream habitat.  

Hydraulic Modeling 

CEC developed a HEC‐RAS hydraulic model (model) that included 29 cross‐sections between RM 2.6 to RM 3.7 of the LDW (Figure 1).  We modeled both the existing and modified (project) channel 

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configuration and compared the results to assess changes in hydraulics and sediment transport.  The Boeing Plant 2 habitat restoration projects, North Site and South Site, will be located between approximately RM 2.9 and RM 3.6.  CEC identified the modeling boundary conditions that resulted in highest shear stress in the channel for large flow events for both existing and project conditions under a range of different tidal conditions.  

HEC‐RAS provides water surface elevations, channel velocity, hydraulic slope, and channel shear stress for each cross‐section during different flow and tidal conditions.  HEC‐RAS is a one‐dimensional model that does not account for stratified flows or variations in cross‐channel flow.  Despite its limitations, HEC‐RAS was selected for this analysis due to the ease of use and the ability to develop useful results through careful selection of boundary conditions and scenario parameters. 

Boundary Conditions 

The downstream boundary conditions used for the unsteady simulations were water surface elevations for 2 days of 30‐minute spring and neap tides.  CEC chose a representative spring and neap tide based on a year of predicted water levels for the Duwamish Waterway Eight Avenue South tide prediction station, which is located near the project area (EZ Fishing 2011).  At the prediction station, the mean tide level is +6.4 feet MLLW, mean range is 7.5 feet, and spring tide range is 11.1 feet.  The elevation range of water surface elevations for the chosen spring tide was from +0.3 feet to +11.9 feet MLLW.  The elevation range of water surface elevations for the neap tide was from +1.3 feet to +10.5 feet MLLW.  For the steady simulations the downstream boundary conditions used were +4 feet, +8 feet, and +12 feet MLLW.  

The upstream boundary conditions used were the 1‐year (100‐percent annual chance), 2‐year (50‐percent annual chance) flow, 100‐year (1‐percent annual chance) flow, and a flow 20 percent greater than the 100‐year flow (Table 1).  The 1‐year, 2‐year, and 100‐year flows are based on an analysis of USGS gage records documenting high‐flow events in the Green River from 1961 to 2004 (Windward and QEA 2008).  The flows in the Green River are controlled by the Howard Hanson Dam, which is located approximately 65 miles upstream of the LDW.  Flow management at the dam ensures that peak flow events in the Green River at Auburn, Washington do not exceed 12,000 cubic feet per second (cfs). 

Table 1.  Peak flow volume for the Green River 

Recurrence Interval 

Percent Annual Chance 

 Flow (cfs) 

1  100  1,340 2  50  8,400 

100  1  12,000 100+  <1  14,400 

Recognizing that there will be post‐construction monitoring requirements associated with the restoration projects, we considered how to determine an appropriate peak flow threshold that would 

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trigger a special monitoring event to assess whether the restoration site is negatively affected by peak flow events.  Although the river is managed to limit peak flow to 12,000 cfs, maintenance concerns at the Howard Hanson Dam affected the operation of the dam during the 2010 – 2011 wet season and created the potential for the managed peak flow limit to exceed 12,000 cfs.  That potential was not realized and the maintenance issues have since been addressed, restoring the facility to normal operation.  We elected to include in the analysis a flow of 14,400 cfs, which is 20 percent larger than the managed peak flow of 12,000 cfs.  The flow of 14,400 cfs accounts for the small additional flow from tides and peak flow exceedance at the Howard Hanson Dam.  This element of our analysis provides information necessary to determine an appropriate peak discharge value that would trigger a special monitoring event to assess the effects of the peak flow event on the restoration projects at Plant 2. 

Steady and Unsteady Scenarios 

CEC developed and modeled six steady flow and 14 unsteady flow HEC‐RAS scenarios.  Appendix A includes details about the file structure and boundary conditions for the 22 simulations.  We used the unsteady simulations to identify the point in the tidal cycle when the highest velocities and shear stress in the channel will occur during different river flow conditions.  These results showed that the highest velocities and shear stresses occur approximately 30 minutes before the lowest water surface elevation associated with the spring tide and the highest river discharge conditions (14,400 cfs).  Table 2 presents the unsteady simulations with the highest velocities and shear stress in the main channel for the 14,400 cfs flow scenarios.  Figure 2 shows velocities and water surface elevations for a cross‐section downstream of the project area (river station in feet [RS] 1200) for the 14,400 cfs upstream boundary condition and spring tide for existing and project scenarios. 

Table 2.  HEC‐RAS unsteady model scenarios with 14,400 cfs flow  

Model Scenario Downstream  

Water Surface Elevation (feet MLLW) 

Cross‐Section Geometry 

Maximum Velocity at RS 1200 

Existing: Neap Tide   1.3 to 10.5  Existing    1.6 Existing: Spring Tide  0.3 to 11.9   Existing    1.7 Project: Neap Tide   1.3 to 10.5  Project1  1.6 Project: Spring Tide  0.3 to 11.9   Project1  1.7 

1Project geometry includes existing geometry for all elevations below +2 feet MLLW. 

The six steady flow model simulations determined the shear stress values within the intertidal zone in which the waterway bed and banks will be modified.  Although the lowest water surface elevation evaluated in the modeling effort was approximately 0.0 feet MLLW, modifications to the waterway bed and banks will occur only above about +2 feet MLLW along the east bench of the LDW.  Therefore, a range of different water levels above +2 feet MLLW were chosen.  The simulations included downstream boundary conditions of +4 feet, +8 feet, and +12 feet MLLW for both existing and project scenarios (Table 3).  

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Table 3.  HEC‐RAS steady model scenarios for existing and project conditions 

Model Scenario Downstream  

Water Surface Elevation (feet MLLW) 

Upstream  Maximum Flow 

(cfs) 

Cross‐Section  Geometry 

Existing: 4 ft MLLW  +4  14,400  Existing  Existing: 8 ft MLLW  +8  14,400  Existing  Existing: 12 ft MLLW  +12  14,400  Existing  

Project: 4 ft MLLW  +4  14,400  Project1  Project: 8 ft MLLW  +8  14,400  Project1 

Project: 12 ft MLLW  +12  14,400  Project1 1Project geometry includes existing geometry for all elevations below +2 feet MLLW. 

CEC used the hydraulic slope determined for each cross‐section in the project area and the depth of water within the modified area to calculate bottom shear stress.  

Cross‐Sections 

CEC included 29 cross‐sections in all 22 of the modeling scenarios.  The cross‐sections were numbered from downstream to upstream from RS 0 to RS 5651.  The cross‐sections spanned from RM 2.6 to RM 3.7 along the LDW.  CEC used the same Manning’s n values for all cross‐sections to represent a fairly uniform bed in the LDW.  The n values were 0.05, 0.025, and 0.05 for the west bench, channel, and east bench, respectively.  The geometry of the existing cross‐sections was based on a combination of bathymetry data collected by David Evans and Associates (DEA) and Duane Hartman & Associates, Inc. (DHA). 

As part of the LDW Remedial Investigation, a multibeam bank‐to‐bank bathymetric survey was conducted by DEA.  In 2000, a survey of the 2‐40s Under‐building area was conducted by DHA.  In 2011, DHA also conducted a survey of the Plant 2 shoreline from the toe of the slope to 150 feet inland of the top of the bank (excluding the 2‐40s Under‐building area).  As part of this work, DHA also combined the bank survey with the LDW bathymetric survey to provide an integrated bank/waterway bottom survey in the vicinity of Plant 2. 

The modeling required that each cross‐section extend to the top of the bank.  On the west side of the LDW and north and south of Plant 2 on the eastern shoreline, survey data were limited to the LDW to the toe of the bank slope.  Using aerial photography and the bathymetric data, the slope from the shoreward extent of the bathymetric data to the top of the bank was estimated by AMEC to create top‐of‐slope to top‐of‐slope cross‐sections for the modeling. 

The project cross‐sections were based on the existing bed elevations below +2 feet MLLW.  For transects in the Plant 2 restoration area, the project cross‐sections included changes in bed elevations above +2 feet MLLW.  The geometry of these cross‐sections was based on the preliminary habitat restoration project design prepared by AMEC. 

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Sediment Mobility and Bed Stability Analysis 

CEC performed a sediment mobility and bed stability analysis building on the hydraulic results of the modeling effort.  We used the hydraulic radius calculated with the hydraulic model to calculate the fluid shear stress for different depth scenarios on the post‐construction graded surfaces.  We calculated the fluid shear stress (τb) on the post‐construction graded surfaces by multiplying the hydraulic slope (S) and depth (h) determined by the model and the unit weight of water (pg) (Equation 1).  

 (1)   τb = pghS 

This approach to calculating shear stress (τb) on the post‐construction graded surfaces is an approximation of the following equation (Equation 2) that makes use of the hydraulic radius (R) instead of depth (h):  

(2)   τb = pgRS 

We used Equation 1 to estimate cross‐channel variations in shear stress by using depths that varied across the channel with bathymetry.  Depth is a close approximation of hydraulic radius when considering a unit width of the flow. 

We evaluated the scour potential by comparing the fluid shear stress to the bed shear strength which is characterized by a critical shear stress (τc).  The Shields diagram, based on empirical sediment mobility data, is used to determine a critical bed shear stress that defines the threshold of sediment mobility for a given size of sediment.  If fluid shear stress on the bed exceeds the critical shear stress (τb > τc), then scour will occur in proportion to the magnitude of the excess shear stress.  Excess shear stress is the difference between bed shear stress and critical shear stress (Equation 3). 

(3)  τexcess =τb ‐ τc  

Critical shear stress values can vary widely throughout the LDW (Windward and QEA 2008).  The reported values of critical shear stress in the LDW bed ranged from approximately 0.1 to 0.5 Pascal (Pa) (Windward and QEA 2008).  The bed shear stress values predicted by the sediment transport model (STM) for the 100‐year flow event during ebb tide conditions show that in the LDW near the restoration area, bed shear stress varies from 0 to 0.76 Pa, with the greatest shear stress value along the boundary closest to the navigation channel (Windward and QEA 2008).  The STM analysis uses a critical shear stress of 0.16 Pa for existing sediments (Windward and QEA 2000).  The STM report presents model results predicting that for portions of the existing waterway bed within and at the edge of the navigation channel, sediments near the restoration area would be mobilized in a 100‐year flow event.  

The proposed backfill in the restoration areas is Class 2 sand (WSDOT Specification No. 9‐03.1(2)B).  Class 2 sand ranges in size from approximately 0.15 millimeter (mm) (U.S. No. 100 sieve) to 4.75 mm (U.S. No. 4 sieve).  The median diameter of Class 2 sand is approximately 1 mm.  Based on the Shields diagram, 1‐mm sand corresponds with a critical shear stress of approximately 1.0 Pa.  A critical shear stress of 0.3 Pa corresponds with an assumed median grain diameter of 0.5 mm.  We assume that the 

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near‐bed critical shear stress for the restoration area, which will be covered with Class 2 sand, ranges from approximately 0.3 Pa to 1.0 Pa. 

RESULTS 

Bed Scour due to Tides and Riverflow 

All 22 model simulations showed that there will be minimal change in velocity (less than 0.1 foot per second) and no change in bed shear stress along any of the cross‐sections due to the project.  The project will enlarge the channel cross‐section and expose a larger area of the east bank of the LDW to river flow.  CEC calculated shear stress on post‐construction areas on the east bank for all project steady flow scenarios (i.e., +4 feet, +8 feet, and +12 feet MLLW downstream boundary condition).  Detailed HEC‐RAS results for these simulations is presented in Appendix B (+4‐foot scenarios), Appendix C (+8‐foot scenarios), and Appendix D (+12‐foot scenarios).  Appendix E and Appendix F include model input and output files for the existing conditions and project conditions, respectively. 

We chose four representative cross‐sections to analyze in more detail, two located in the North Project Site (RS 1400 and RS 1800) and two located in the South Project Site (RS 4600 and RS 5000) (Figure 1).  Figure 3 shows the existing and project bed elevations and water surface elevations for +4 feet, +8 feet, and +12 feet MLLW downstream boundary condition scenarios at RS 1400.  Additionally, the figure shows the graded area exposed to an increase in shear stress due to the project.  

The calculated shear stresses for post‐construction graded areas along these four cross‐sections are presented in Tables 4, 5, 6, and 7 for the downstream boundary condition scenarios (i.e., +4 feet, +8 feet, and +12 feet MLLW).  For all scenarios, the fluid shear stress on the graded area will be less than or equal to approximately 0.5 Pa.  Although the critical shear stress may be exceeded for a short time, the higher bed shear stress will not be sustained.  For significant scour to occur, a higher shear stress would need to be sustained.  Therefore, potential scour of the post‐constructed area will likely be minimal and will not affect the quality of the constructed habitat.  

Table 4.  Shear stress on post‐construction graded areas along RS 1400 (North Site) Bed 

Elevation (feet MLLW) 

Water Surface Elevation 

(feet MLLW) 

Water Depth (feet) 

Slope Shear Stress (lb/sq ft) 

Shear Stress (Pa) 

3.00  4.08  1.08  0.000039  0.0026  0.13 2.50  4.08  1.58  0.000039  0.0038  0.18 2.00  4.08  2.08  0.000039  0.0051  0.24 3.00  8.04  5.04  0.000022  0.0069  0.33 2.50  8.04  5.54  0.000022  0.0076  0.36 2.00  8.04  6.04  0.000022  0.0083  0.40 3.00  12.03  9.03  0.000012  0.0068  0.32 2.50  12.03  9.53  0.000012  0.0071  0.34 2.00  12.03  10.03  0.000012  0.0075  0.36 

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Boeing Plant 2 Habitat Restoration 

 11/14/2011 Page 7 

 

Table 5.  Shear stress on post‐construction graded areas along RS 1800 (North Site) Bed 

Elevation (feet MLLW) 

Water Surface Elevation 

(feet MLLW) 

Water Depth (feet) 

Slope Shear Stress (lb/sq ft) 

Shear Stress (Pa) 

3.00  4.08  1.08  0.000064  0.0043  0.21 2.50  4.08  1.58  0.000064  0.0063  0.30 2.00  4.08  2.08  0.000064  0.0083  0.40 3.00  8.04  5.04  0.000029  0.0091  0.44 2.50  8.04  5.54  0.000029  0.0100  0.48 2.00  8.04  6.04  0.000029  0.0109  0.52 3.00  12.02  9.02  0.000017  0.0096  0.46 2.50  12.02  9.52  0.000017  0.0101  0.48 2.00  12.02  10.02  0.000017  0.0106  0.51 

 

 

Table 6.  Shear stress on post‐construction graded areas along RS 4600 (South Site) Bed 

Elevation (feet MLLW) 

Water Surface Elevation 

(feet MLLW) 

Water Depth (feet) 

Slope Shear Stress (lb/sq ft) 

Shear Stress (Pa) 

3.00  4.31  1.31  0.000048  0.0039  0.19 

2.50  4.31  1.81  0.000048  0.0054  0.26 

2.00  4.31  2.31  0.000048  0.0069  0.33 

3.00  8.15  5.15  0.000021  0.0067  0.32 

2.50  8.15  5.65  0.000021  0.0074  0.35 

2.00  8.15  6.15  0.000021  0.0081  0.39 

3.00  12.08  9.08  0.000011  0.0062  0.30 

2.50  12.08  9.58  0.000011  0.0066  0.31 

2.00  12.08  10.08  0.000011  0.0069  0.33 

 

 

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Table 7.  Shear stress on post‐construction graded areas along RS 5000 (South Site) Bed 

Elevation (feet MLLW) 

Water Surface Elevation 

(feet MLLW) 

Water Depth (feet) 

Slope Shear Stress (lb/sq ft) 

Shear Stress (Pa) 

3.00  4.30  1.30  0.000073  0.0059  0.28 2.50  4.30  1.80  0.000073  0.0082  0.39 2.00  4.30  2.30  0.000073  0.0105  0.50 3.00  8.13  5.13  0.000036  0.0115  0.55 2.50  8.13  5.63  0.000036  0.0126  0.61 2.00  8.13  6.13  0.000036  0.0138  0.66 3.00  12.07  9.07  0.000019  0.0108  0.51 2.50  12.07  9.57  0.000019  0.0113  0.54 2.00  12.07  10.07  0.000019  0.0119  0.57 

 

Sediment Deposition in the Interior of the Restoration Area  

The movement of water and sediment into and out of the interior of the restoration area would be limited to a backwater channel upstream of Slip 4.  At 12 feet MLLW, the tidal water could extend approximately 450 feet into the interior.  Above 10.4 feet MLLW, the tidal water would overtop the berm between the main channel and the small backwater channel.  At 10.4 feet MLLW, the entrance to the channel would be approximately 110 feet wide and 6.6 feet deep.  Velocities due to tidal flow for flooding and ebbing spring tides in the backwater channel would be slow based on the open configuration of the backwater channel.  Tidal flow will have little capacity to flush accumulated sediment from the backwater channel.  Since the Duwamish Waterway is generally a net depositional environment, a small amount of sediment may accumulate within the backwater channel over the long term comparable to the ambient sediment deposition rates in this setting.  Sediment studies that have been completed for the LDW show that sediment deposition on the bench occurs at a rate of 0.5 to 1.0 centimeters per year (cm/yr) (Windward and QEA 2008).  The sediment deposition rates within the backwater channel would likely be less than 0.5 cm/yr since the backwater channel is not located in the main flow path of the waterway and a smaller volume of water and sediment will enter the backwater channel compared to the main waterway channel. 

Groundwater seeps are present within the intertidal zone of the Duwamish Waterway bank in the vicinity of the restoration area.  We anticipate that during low tide conditions, groundwater seeps will maintain a trickle of flow through the backwater channel.  The slope of the channel is sufficiently steep that even a trickle of flow will cut into the waterway bed to form small rivulets at low tide conditions.  These features will provide habitat complexity and ecological benefit. 

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Boeing Plant 2 Habitat Restoration 

 11/14/2011 Page 9 

CONCLUSIONS 

The restored waterway bed will not affect the water surface elevations, shear stress, velocities, and sediment mobility in the main channel of the LDW.  Based on the hydraulic modeling results, the habitat restoration project will result in minimal changes in shear stress and water surface elevations throughout the LDW.  Since the restoration is located on the upper east bench of the LDW above +2.0 feet MLLW, the grading due to the project results in a minimal increase in cross‐section area. 

High river flows and variable tidal conditions will have a minimal effect on sediment mobility in the restored area.  The bed shear stress along the shoreline in areas that will be graded will generally be less than 0.5 Pa even during peak flow and tide conditions.  During spring tides and large riverflow conditions, there will be minimal movement of sediment at the perimeter of the habitat restoration area.  Potential scour of the post‐constructed area will likely be minimal and will not affect the quality of the constructed habitat. 

The analysis utilized a design flow of 14,400 cfs at the restoration site, which accounts for tidal flow and is 20 percent greater than the managed 100‐year peak flow event of 12,000 cfs at the Auburn gage.  The restoration area will maintain stability of its bed sediments over the range of flows up to 14,400 cfs.  We recommend monitoring of the restoration site occur in the event of a peak flow event in excess of 10 percent more than the 100‐year flow (13,200  cfs) at the Auburn gage to determine through direct observation if physical modifications occurred during the event that impair the ecological performance. 

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 Boeing Plant 2 Habitat Restoration 

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REFERENCES 

CEC (Confluence Environmental Company).  2011.  Appendix J, Geomorphic and sediment transport evaluation, in AMEC Geomatrix, Inc., and Floyd|Snider, Inc., 2011, Duwamish Sediment Other Area and Southwest Bank Corrective Measure Alternatives Study, Boeing Plant 2, Seattle/Tukwila, Washington.  Prepared for The Boeing Company, Seattle, Washington. 

EZ Fishing.  2011.  Daily Tides in Duwamish Waterway, Eighth Avenue South.  Available: www.ezfshn.com/tides/usa/washington/Duwamish%20Waterway,%20Eighth%20Ave.%20South/ (accessed July 13, 2011).  

Pentec (Pentec Environmental, Inc.), Hartman Consulting Corporation, and Floyd Snider McCarthy, Inc.  2001.  Alternative Corrective Measures Evaluation Report, Duwamish Sediment Other Area, Preferred Remedy Interim Measure.  Prepared for The Boeing Company, Seattle, Washington. 

Windward and QEA (Windward Environmental, LLC, and Quantitative Environmental Analysis, LLC).  2008.  Lower Duwamish Waterway, Final Sediment Transport Analysis Report.  Prepared for The Lower Duwamish Waterway Group.  Windward, Seattle, Washington, and QEA, Montvale, New Jersey.  

 

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Figures

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NORTH AREA HABITATRESTORATION

SOUTH AREA HABITATRESTORATION

RS-140

0

RS-180

0

RS-460

0

RS-500

0

RS-0RS-2

00RS-4

00RS-6

00RS-8

00RS-1

000

RS-120

0

RS-160

0

RS-200

0RS-2

200

RS-240

0RS-2

600

RS-280

0RS-3

000

RS-320

0RS-3

400

RS-360

0RS-3

800

RS-400

0RS-4

200

RS-440

0

RS-480

0

RS-5451

RS-5651

RS-520

0

APPROXIMATE SCALE IN FEET

2250 450

SYM REVISION APPROVEDBY DATE

APPROVED BY

SPECIFICATION IS APPROVEDTHIS DESIGN AND/ORACCEPTABILITY

DATEDEPT.

DATE

CHECKED

APPROVED

CHECKED

ENGINEER

DRAWN

TITLE

SUBTITLE

DWG NO.

JOB NO.

CURRENT REVISION

SHEET

SYMBOL DATESYM REVISION APPROVEDBY DATE

COMP NO.

APPROVED(DISCIPLINE) MASTER COL.

FINAL GRADING SURFACE ANDMODELING CROSS SECTIONS

8/1/11

Geomorphic Cross Sections C3D.dwg

0148440050

SITE

1

23 ft

20 ft

15 ft

10 ft

5 ft

0 ft

-5 ft

-10 ft

-15 ft

-20 ft

-22 ft

Ele

vatio

n M

LLW

ft

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08/31/11

FIGURE 2

Velocity and Water Surface Elevation for 14400 cfs Flow and Spring Tides Unsteady HEC-RAS Scenario at RS 1200

Geomorphic Investigation for Boeing Plant 2 Habitat Restoration

Seattle, WA for The Boeing Company

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      08/31/11 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

Source: Confluence, 2011  

FIGURE 3 

Project Graded Area Exposed to Increase in Shear Stress at RS 1400 

Geomorphic Investigation for Boeing Plant 2 Habitat Restoration Seattle, WA 

for The Boeing Company 

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Appendix A

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Table A‐1. HEC‐RAS steady and unsteady model scenarios for existing and project conditions (Boeing Plant 2 habitat restoration) 

Model ScenarioProject (.prj)

Plan (.p)Geometry 

(.g)Steady Flow (.f)

Unsteady Flow (.u)

Flow at RS 5651(cfs)

Stage @RS 0 Computation 

Interval Velocity Output

Existing: Steady (4 ft)Duwamish‐Existing‐Steady_4ft

Existing‐Steady_4ft

n/a1340; 8400; 12000; 14400

n/a n/aExisting.r0

8

Existing: Steady (8 ft)Duwamish‐Existing‐Steady_8ft

Existing‐Steady_8ft

n/a1340; 8400; 12000; 14400

n/a n/aExisting.r0

9

Existing: Steady (12 ft)Duwamish‐Existing‐Steady_12ft

Existing‐Steady_12ft

n/a1340; 8400; 12000; 14400

n/a n/aExisting.r1

0Existing: Spring Tides&Mean Flow

Duwamish‐Existing‐Mean‐Spring

n/aExist‐Daily Spring

1340 30 min tides 30 minExisting.hyd03

Existing: Spring Tides&2‐Yr Flow

Duwamish‐Existing‐2‐Yr‐Spring

n/aExist‐2yr‐Spring

8400 30 min tides 30 minExisting.hyd04

Existing: Spring Tides&100‐Yr Flow

Duwamish‐Existing‐100‐Yr‐Spring

n/aExist‐100yr‐Spring

12000 30 min tides 30 minExisting.hyd01

Existing: Spring Tides&14400 cfs

Duwamish‐Existing‐100‐Yr+20percentSpring

n/aExist‐100yr+20per

14400 30 min tides 30 minExisting.hyd11

Existing: Neap Tides&Mean Flow

Duwamish‐Existing‐Mean‐Neap

n/aExist‐Daily Neap

1340 30 min tides 30 minExisting.hyd05

Existing: Neap Tides&2‐Yr Flow

Duwamish‐Existing‐2‐Yr‐Spring

n/aExist‐2yr‐Neap

8400 30 min tides 30 minExisting.hyd06

Existing: Neap Tides&100‐Yr Flow

Duwamish‐Existing‐100‐Yr‐Spring

n/aExist‐100yr‐Neap

12000 30 min tides 30 minExisting.hyd07

Existing: Neap Tides& 14400 cfs Flow

Duwamish‐Existing‐100‐yr+20percentSpring

n/aExist‐100yr+20percent‐Neap

14400 30 min tides 30 min Existing.hyd02

Project: Steady (4 ft) Duwamish‐Project‐SteadyExisting‐Steady_4ft

n/a1340; 8400; 

12000n/a n/a

Existing.r08

Project: Steady (8 ft) Duwamish‐Project‐SteadyExisting‐Steady_8ft

n/a1340; 8400; 

12000n/a n/a

Existing.r09

Project: Steady (12 ft) Duwamish‐Project‐SteadyExisting‐Steady_12ft

n/a1340; 8400; 

12000n/a n/a

Existing.r10

Project: Spring Tides&Mean Flow

Duwamish‐Project‐Mean‐Spring

n/aEx‐Daily‐Spring

1340 30 min tides 30 minPlant2.hyd03

Project: Spring Tides&2‐Yr Flow

Duwamish‐Project‐2‐Yr‐Spring

n/aExist‐2yr‐Spring

8400 30 min tides 30 minPlant2.hyd01

Project: Spring Tides&100‐Yr Flow

Duwamish‐Project‐100‐Yr‐Spring

n/aExist‐100yr‐Spring

12000 30 min tides 30 minPlant2.hyd04

Project: Spring Tides&14400 cfs

Duwamish‐Project‐‐100 yr+20percentSpring

n/aExist‐100yr+20per

14400 30 min tides 30 minPlant2.hyd02

Project: Neap Tides&Mean Flow

Duwamish‐Project‐Mean‐Neap

n/aExist‐Daily Neap

1340 30 min tides 30 minPlant2.hyd05

Project: Neap Tides&2‐Yr Flow

Duwamish‐Project‐2‐Yr‐Neap

n/aExist‐2yr‐Neap

8400 30 min tides 30 minPlant2.hyd06

Project: Neap Tides&100‐Yr Flow

Duwamish‐Project‐100‐Yr‐Neap

n/aExist‐100yr‐Neap

12000 30 min tides 30 minPlant2.hyd06

Project: Neap Tides&14400 cfs Flow

Duwamish‐Project‐100‐Yr+20percentNeap

n/aExist‐100yr+20per

14400 30 min tides 30 minPlant2.hyd11

Duwamish‐Existing

Duwamish Plant 2

Duwamish‐Existing_Revised

Duwamish _Plant 2_Revised

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Appendix B

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HEC-RAS Plan: Project_4ft River: Duwamish Reach: UpperReach River Sta Profile Q Total Min Ch El W.S. Elev Max Chl Dpth Vel Chnl Shear Chan Flow Area Top Width Hydr Depth C W.P. Channel Hydr Radius C E.G. Slope

(cfs) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/s) (lb/sq ft) (sq ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/ft)Upper 5651 Mean 1340.00 -15.00 4.00 19.00 0.29 0.00 4691.93 345.08 13.60 348.81 13.45 0.000001Upper 5651 2-Yr 8400.00 -15.00 4.12 19.12 1.77 0.02 4732.93 345.90 13.68 349.66 13.54 0.000028Upper 5651 100-Yr 12000.00 -15.00 4.25 19.25 2.51 0.05 4776.08 346.77 13.77 350.57 13.62 0.000055Upper 5651 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -15.00 4.35 19.35 2.99 0.07 4812.75 347.51 13.85 351.34 13.70 0.000077

Upper 5451 Mean 1340.00 -15.10 4.00 19.10 0.27 0.00 4930.22 370.55 13.31 374.09 13.18 0.000001Upper 5451 2-Yr 8400.00 -15.10 4.12 19.22 1.69 0.02 4973.46 371.09 13.40 374.68 13.27 0.000026Upper 5451 100-Yr 12000.00 -15.10 4.24 19.34 2.39 0.04 5019.00 371.66 13.50 375.30 13.37 0.000051Upper 5451 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -15.10 4.35 19.45 2.85 0.06 5057.68 372.14 13.59 375.83 13.46 0.000072

Upper 5200 Mean 1340.00 -16.60 4.00 20.60 0.25 0.00 5381.37 394.09 13.66 397.42 13.54 0.000001Upper 5200 2-Yr 8400.00 -16.60 4.12 20.72 1.55 0.02 5427.04 394.66 13.75 398.03 13.63 0.000021Upper 5200 100-Yr 12000.00 -16.60 4.24 20.84 2.19 0.04 5475.17 395.25 13.85 398.67 13.73 0.000041Upper 5200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -16.60 4.34 20.94 2.61 0.05 5516.10 395.76 13.94 399.21 13.82 0.000058

Upper 5000 Mean 1340.00 -18.90 4.00 22.90 0.28 0.00 4722.81 332.30 14.21 336.92 14.02 0.000001Upper 5000 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.90 4.10 23.00 1.77 0.02 4755.81 332.93 14.28 337.59 14.09 0.000026Upper 5000 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.90 4.21 23.11 2.50 0.05 4790.64 333.59 14.36 338.29 14.16 0.000052Upper 5000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.90 4.30 23.20 2.99 0.07 4820.27 334.10 14.43 338.84 14.23 0.000073

Upper 4800 Mean 1340.00 -18.70 4.00 22.70 0.26 0.00 5165.03 338.98 15.24 344.33 15.00 0.000001Upper 4800 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.70 4.10 22.80 1.62 0.02 5199.02 339.58 15.31 344.97 15.07 0.000020Upper 4800 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.70 4.21 22.91 2.29 0.04 5234.87 340.21 15.39 345.65 15.15 0.000040Upper 4800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.70 4.30 23.00 2.73 0.05 5265.40 340.74 15.45 346.22 15.21 0.000056

Upper 4600 Mean 1340.00 -18.30 4.00 22.30 0.21 0.00 6244.00 490.36 12.73 495.30 12.61 0.000000Upper 4600 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.30 4.11 22.41 1.33 0.01 6295.74 491.21 12.82 496.18 12.69 0.000017Upper 4600 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.30 4.22 22.52 1.89 0.03 6350.35 492.10 12.90 497.11 12.77 0.000034Upper 4600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.30 4.31 22.61 2.25 0.04 6396.90 492.86 12.98 497.90 12.85 0.000048

Upper 4400 Mean 1340.00 -18.20 4.00 22.20 0.22 0.00 6024.20 493.04 12.22 497.42 12.11 0.000001Upper 4400 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.20 4.10 22.30 1.38 0.01 6073.40 494.05 12.29 498.45 12.18 0.000019Upper 4400 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.20 4.21 22.41 1.96 0.03 6125.44 495.07 12.37 499.49 12.26 0.000038Upper 4400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.20 4.30 22.50 2.33 0.04 6169.88 495.94 12.44 500.37 12.33 0.000054

Upper 4200 Mean 1340.00 -19.80 4.00 23.80 0.21 0.00 6357.43 494.45 12.86 498.50 12.75 0.000000Upper 4200 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.80 4.10 23.90 1.31 0.01 6406.09 495.50 12.93 499.57 12.82 0.000016Upper 4200 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.80 4.20 24.00 1.86 0.03 6457.58 496.61 13.00 500.70 12.90 0.000032Upper 4200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.80 4.29 24.09 2.21 0.04 6501.59 497.55 13.07 501.66 12.96 0.000046

Upper 4000 Mean 1340.00 -20.10 4.00 24.10 0.21 0.00 6418.01 498.16 12.88 501.71 12.79 0.000000Upper 4000 2-Yr 8400.00 -20.10 4.10 24.20 1.30 0.01 6465.62 498.90 12.96 502.47 12.87 0.000016Upper 4000 100-Yr 12000.00 -20.10 4.20 24.30 1.84 0.03 6516.02 499.68 13.04 503.28 12.95 0.000032Upper 4000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -20.10 4.29 24.39 2.20 0.04 6559.11 500.34 13.11 503.96 13.02 0.000045

Upper 3800 Mean 1340.00 -21.80 4.00 25.80 0.22 0.00 5970.45 454.36 13.14 461.30 12.94 0.000000Upper 3800 2-Yr 8400.00 -21.80 4.09 25.89 1.40 0.01 6010.38 455.25 13.20 462.22 13.00 0.000018Upper 3800 100-Yr 12000.00 -21.80 4.18 25.98 1.98 0.03 6052.72 456.20 13.27 463.18 13.07 0.000036Upper 3800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -21.80 4.26 26.06 2.36 0.04 6088.96 457.01 13.32 464.01 13.12 0.000051

Upper 3600 Mean 1340.00 -20.40 4.00 24.40 0.23 0.00 5875.56 450.71 13.04 456.25 12.88 0.000000Upper 3600 2-Yr 8400.00 -20.40 4.09 24.49 1.42 0.02 5913.08 451.89 13.09 457.43 12.93 0.000019Upper 3600 100-Yr 12000.00 -20.40 4.17 24.57 2.02 0.03 5952.93 453.14 13.14 458.69 12.98 0.000038Upper 3600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -20.40 4.25 24.65 2.41 0.04 5987.08 454.20 13.18 459.77 13.02 0.000053

Upper 3400 Mean 1340.00 -19.20 4.00 23.20 0.26 0.00 5097.47 407.82 12.50 411.92 12.37 0.000001Upper 3400 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.20 4.07 23.27 1.64 0.02 5125.12 409.16 12.53 413.27 12.40 0.000026Upper 3400 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.20 4.14 23.34 2.33 0.04 5154.57 410.10 12.57 414.22 12.44 0.000053Upper 3400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.20 4.20 23.40 2.78 0.06 5179.86 410.87 12.61 415.01 12.48 0.000076

Upper 3200 Mean 1340.00 -19.00 4.00 23.00 0.26 0.00 5120.25 417.00 12.28 420.68 12.17 0.000001Upper 3200 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.00 4.06 23.06 1.63 0.02 5146.43 417.65 12.32 421.35 12.21 0.000027Upper 3200 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.00 4.13 23.13 2.32 0.04 5174.32 418.35 12.37 422.06 12.26 0.000054Upper 3200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.00 4.19 23.19 2.77 0.06 5198.29 418.95 12.41 422.68 12.30 0.000077

Upper 3000 Mean 1340.00 -19.00 4.00 23.00 0.26 0.00 5182.04 435.57 11.90 440.33 11.77 0.000001Upper 3000 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.00 4.06 23.06 1.61 0.02 5207.37 436.30 11.94 441.10 11.81 0.000027Upper 3000 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.00 4.12 23.12 2.29 0.04 5234.40 437.07 11.98 441.92 11.84 0.000055Upper 3000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.00 4.17 23.17 2.74 0.06 5257.67 437.73 12.01 442.62 11.88 0.000078

Upper 2800 Mean 1340.00 -18.60 4.00 22.60 0.25 0.00 5313.76 466.88 11.38 470.42 11.30 0.000001Upper 2800 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.60 4.06 22.66 1.57 0.02 5339.04 467.74 11.41 471.30 11.33 0.000028Upper 2800 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.60 4.11 22.71 2.24 0.04 5366.07 468.66 11.45 472.25 11.36 0.000055Upper 2800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.60 4.16 22.76 2.67 0.06 5389.36 469.45 11.48 473.07 11.39 0.000079

Upper 2600 Mean 1340.00 -18.20 4.00 22.20 0.25 0.00 5329.42 458.28 11.63 461.60 11.55 0.000001Upper 2600 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.20 4.05 22.25 1.57 0.02 5351.86 458.97 11.66 462.29 11.58 0.000027Upper 2600 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.20 4.10 22.30 2.23 0.04 5375.88 459.50 11.70 462.84 11.62 0.000054Upper 2600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.20 4.15 22.35 2.67 0.06 5396.60 459.96 11.73 463.30 11.65 0.000076

Upper 2400 Mean 1340.00 -18.30 4.00 22.30 0.25 0.00 5300.17 463.57 11.43 466.80 11.35 0.000001Upper 2400 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.30 4.04 22.34 1.58 0.02 5320.19 463.81 11.47 467.06 11.39 0.000028Upper 2400 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.30 4.09 22.39 2.25 0.04 5341.63 464.06 11.51 467.33 11.43 0.000055Upper 2400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.30 4.13 22.43 2.69 0.06 5360.13 464.28 11.55 467.56 11.46 0.000079

Upper 2200 Mean 1340.00 -18.10 4.00 22.10 0.25 0.00 5431.42 475.59 11.42 478.46 11.35 0.000001Upper 2200 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.10 4.04 22.14 1.54 0.02 5450.06 476.13 11.45 479.01 11.38 0.000026Upper 2200 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.10 4.08 22.18 2.19 0.04 5470.07 476.71 11.47 479.59 11.41 0.000053Upper 2200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.10 4.12 22.22 2.62 0.05 5487.38 477.21 11.50 480.10 11.43 0.000076

Upper 2000 Mean 1340.00 -18.39 4.00 22.39 0.26 0.00 5177.84 404.77 12.79 408.74 12.67 0.000001Upper 2000 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.39 4.03 22.42 1.62 0.02 5190.03 405.11 12.81 409.08 12.69 0.000025Upper 2000 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.39 4.06 22.45 2.31 0.04 5203.11 405.47 12.83 409.45 12.71 0.000051Upper 2000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.39 4.09 22.48 2.76 0.06 5214.40 405.78 12.85 409.76 12.73 0.000073

Upper 1800 Mean 1340.00 -18.30 4.00 22.30 0.25 0.00 5345.31 399.50 13.38 403.06 13.26 0.000001Upper 1800 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.30 4.03 22.33 1.57 0.02 5356.19 399.77 13.40 403.34 13.28 0.000022Upper 1800 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.30 4.06 22.36 2.24 0.04 5367.85 400.06 13.42 403.64 13.30 0.000045Upper 1800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.30 4.08 22.38 2.68 0.05 5377.93 400.32 13.43 403.90 13.32 0.000064

Upper 1600 Mean 1340.00 -18.00 4.00 22.00 0.23 0.00 5860.69 391.19 14.98 395.12 14.83 0.000000

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HEC-RAS Plan: Project_4ft River: Duwamish Reach: Upper (Continued)Reach River Sta Profile Q Total Min Ch El W.S. Elev Max Chl Dpth Vel Chnl Shear Chan Flow Area Top Width Hydr Depth C W.P. Channel Hydr Radius C E.G. Slope

(cfs) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/s) (lb/sq ft) (sq ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/ft)Upper 1600 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.00 4.03 22.03 1.43 0.01 5871.63 391.35 15.00 395.28 14.85 0.000016Upper 1600 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.00 4.06 22.06 2.04 0.03 5883.34 391.51 15.03 395.46 14.88 0.000032Upper 1600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.00 4.08 22.08 2.44 0.04 5893.47 391.66 15.05 395.62 14.90 0.000046

Upper 1400 Mean 1340.00 -18.20 4.00 22.20 0.21 0.00 6238.23 399.77 15.60 404.99 15.40 0.000000Upper 1400 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.20 4.03 22.23 1.34 0.01 6249.29 399.94 15.63 405.16 15.42 0.000013Upper 1400 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.20 4.06 22.26 1.92 0.03 6261.14 400.12 15.65 405.35 15.45 0.000027Upper 1400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.20 4.08 22.28 2.30 0.04 6271.40 400.27 15.67 405.52 15.47 0.000039

Upper 1200 Mean 1340.00 -19.50 4.00 23.50 0.13 0.00 10650.02 544.33 19.57 567.97 18.75 0.000000Upper 1200 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.50 4.04 23.54 0.79 0.00 10671.28 544.42 19.60 568.10 18.78 0.000004Upper 1200 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.50 4.08 23.58 1.12 0.01 10693.98 544.51 19.64 568.25 18.82 0.000007Upper 1200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.50 4.12 23.62 1.34 0.01 10713.58 544.60 19.67 568.37 18.85 0.000010

Upper 1000 Mean 1340.00 -20.00 4.00 24.00 0.15 0.00 8942.02 524.49 17.05 528.95 16.91 0.000000Upper 1000 2-Yr 8400.00 -20.00 4.03 24.03 0.94 0.01 8959.79 524.77 17.07 529.23 16.93 0.000006Upper 1000 100-Yr 12000.00 -20.00 4.07 24.07 1.34 0.01 8978.80 525.06 17.10 529.53 16.96 0.000012Upper 1000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -20.00 4.10 24.10 1.60 0.02 8995.23 525.31 17.12 529.80 16.98 0.000017

Upper 800 Mean 1340.00 -20.00 4.00 24.00 0.22 0.00 5999.58 422.17 14.21 425.87 14.09 0.000000Upper 800 2-Yr 8400.00 -20.00 4.01 24.01 1.40 0.01 6005.56 422.39 14.22 426.10 14.09 0.000016Upper 800 100-Yr 12000.00 -20.00 4.03 24.03 2.00 0.03 6011.99 422.64 14.22 426.34 14.10 0.000033Upper 800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -20.00 4.04 24.04 2.39 0.04 6017.57 422.85 14.23 426.55 14.11 0.000048

Upper 600 Mean 1340.00 -19.15 4.00 23.15 0.19 0.00 7174.82 501.64 14.30 507.12 14.15 0.000000Upper 600 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.15 4.02 23.17 1.17 0.01 7183.74 501.70 14.32 507.19 14.16 0.000011Upper 600 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.15 4.04 23.19 1.67 0.02 7193.32 501.75 14.34 507.26 14.18 0.000023Upper 600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.15 4.05 23.20 2.00 0.03 7201.61 501.80 14.35 507.32 14.20 0.000033

Upper 400 Mean 1340.00 -19.00 4.00 23.00 0.20 0.00 6675.69 454.06 14.70 458.49 14.56 0.000000Upper 400 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.00 4.01 23.01 1.26 0.01 6681.10 454.12 14.71 458.55 14.57 0.000013Upper 400 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.00 4.03 23.03 1.79 0.02 6686.92 454.18 14.72 458.62 14.58 0.000026Upper 400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.00 4.04 23.04 2.15 0.03 6691.96 454.23 14.73 458.67 14.59 0.000037

Upper 200 Mean 1340.00 -19.00 4.00 23.00 0.22 0.00 6022.15 413.86 14.55 418.03 14.41 0.000000Upper 200 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.00 4.00 23.00 1.39 0.01 6023.44 413.88 14.55 418.05 14.41 0.000016Upper 200 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.00 4.01 23.01 1.99 0.03 6024.84 413.90 14.56 418.08 14.41 0.000032Upper 200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.00 4.01 23.01 2.39 0.04 6026.06 413.92 14.56 418.10 14.41 0.000046

Upper 0 Mean 1340.00 -19.10 4.00 23.10 0.22 0.00 6019.96 421.32 14.29 425.05 14.16 0.000000Upper 0 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.10 4.00 23.10 1.40 0.01 6019.96 421.32 14.29 425.05 14.16 0.000016Upper 0 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.10 4.00 23.10 1.99 0.03 6019.96 421.32 14.29 425.05 14.16 0.000033Upper 0 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.10 4.00 23.10 2.39 0.04 6019.96 421.32 14.29 425.05 14.16 0.000047

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0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011

Channel Distance (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (f

t)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

EG 100-Yr

EG 2-Yr

EG Mean

WS 100-Yr

WS 2-Yr

WS 100-Yr+20%

WS Mean

Crit 100-Yr+20%

Crit 100-Yr

Crit 2-Yr

Crit Mean

Ground

Duwamish Upper

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0 200 400 600 800-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 5651

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 5451

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

3.5 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 5200

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

3.5 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 5000

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4800

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4600

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4400

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4200

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4000

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3800

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

3.5 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3600

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3400

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3200

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3000

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2800

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2600

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2400

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2200

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

30

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2000

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1800

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0 ft/s

1 ft/s

2 ft/s

3 ft/s

4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1600

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1400

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1200

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.2 ft/s

0.4 ft/s

0.6 ft/s

0.8 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.2 ft/s

1.4 ft/s

1.6 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1000

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 800

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 600

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 400

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 200

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_4ft 8/25/2011 RS = 0

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

Crit 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

3.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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Appendix C

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Page 62: Geomorphic Assessment · 2017. 8. 23. · (50‐percent annual chance) flow, 100‐year (1‐percent annual chance) flow, and a flow 20 percent greater ... associated with the spring

HEC-RAS Plan: Project_8ft River: Duwamish Reach: UpperReach River Sta Profile Q Total Min Ch El W.S. Elev Max Chl Dpth Vel Chnl Shear Chan Flow Area Top Width Hydr Depth C W.P. Channel Hydr Radius C E.G. Slope

(cfs) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/s) (lb/sq ft) (sq ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/ft)Upper 5651 Mean 1340.00 -15.00 8.00 23.00 0.22 0.00 6119.55 367.38 16.66 372.67 16.42 0.000000Upper 5651 2-Yr 8400.00 -15.00 8.06 23.06 1.37 0.01 6139.47 367.63 16.70 372.95 16.46 0.000013Upper 5651 100-Yr 12000.00 -15.00 8.11 23.11 1.95 0.03 6160.66 367.89 16.75 373.25 16.51 0.000026Upper 5651 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -15.00 8.16 23.16 2.33 0.04 6178.85 368.12 16.78 373.50 16.54 0.000036

Upper 5451 Mean 1340.00 -15.10 8.00 23.10 0.21 0.00 6449.34 389.38 16.56 394.56 16.35 0.000000Upper 5451 2-Yr 8400.00 -15.10 8.06 23.16 1.30 0.01 6470.31 389.63 16.61 394.84 16.39 0.000011Upper 5451 100-Yr 12000.00 -15.10 8.11 23.21 1.85 0.02 6492.61 389.90 16.65 395.13 16.43 0.000023Upper 5451 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -15.10 8.16 23.26 2.21 0.03 6511.78 390.13 16.69 395.39 16.47 0.000033

Upper 5200 Mean 1340.00 -16.60 8.00 24.60 0.19 0.00 6995.38 412.85 16.94 417.81 16.74 0.000000Upper 5200 2-Yr 8400.00 -16.60 8.06 24.66 1.20 0.01 7017.68 413.09 16.99 418.07 16.79 0.000009Upper 5200 100-Yr 12000.00 -16.60 8.11 24.71 1.70 0.02 7041.39 413.34 17.04 418.35 16.83 0.000019Upper 5200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -16.60 8.16 24.76 2.04 0.03 7061.77 413.55 17.08 418.59 16.87 0.000027

Upper 5000 Mean 1340.00 -18.90 8.00 26.90 0.22 0.00 6097.43 355.89 17.13 362.06 16.84 0.000000Upper 5000 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.90 8.05 26.95 1.37 0.01 6113.21 356.15 17.16 362.33 16.87 0.000012Upper 5000 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.90 8.09 26.99 1.96 0.03 6129.99 356.43 17.20 362.63 16.90 0.000025Upper 5000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.90 8.13 27.03 2.34 0.04 6144.43 356.67 17.23 362.88 16.93 0.000036

Upper 4800 Mean 1340.00 -18.70 8.00 26.70 0.20 0.00 6566.50 361.70 18.15 368.78 17.81 0.000000Upper 4800 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.70 8.05 26.75 1.28 0.01 6582.75 361.92 18.19 369.02 17.84 0.000010Upper 4800 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.70 8.09 26.79 1.82 0.02 6600.03 362.15 18.22 369.27 17.87 0.000020Upper 4800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.70 8.13 26.83 2.18 0.03 6614.88 362.35 18.26 369.50 17.90 0.000029

Upper 4600 Mean 1340.00 -18.30 8.00 26.30 0.16 0.00 8266.03 521.07 15.86 527.46 15.67 0.000000Upper 4600 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.30 8.05 26.35 1.01 0.01 8291.90 521.42 15.90 527.85 15.71 0.000007Upper 4600 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.30 8.10 26.40 1.44 0.01 8319.43 521.79 15.94 528.25 15.75 0.000015Upper 4600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.30 8.15 26.45 1.73 0.02 8343.08 522.07 15.98 528.57 15.78 0.000021

Upper 4400 Mean 1340.00 -18.20 8.00 26.20 0.17 0.00 8061.09 523.60 15.40 529.63 15.22 0.000000Upper 4400 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.20 8.05 26.25 1.04 0.01 8085.83 523.91 15.43 529.96 15.26 0.000008Upper 4400 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.20 8.10 26.30 1.48 0.02 8112.17 524.23 15.47 530.32 15.30 0.000016Upper 4400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.20 8.14 26.34 1.77 0.02 8134.82 524.51 15.51 530.63 15.33 0.000023

Upper 4200 Mean 1340.00 -19.80 8.00 27.80 0.16 0.00 8411.13 530.97 15.84 535.98 15.69 0.000000Upper 4200 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.80 8.05 27.85 1.00 0.01 8435.93 531.36 15.88 536.38 15.73 0.000007Upper 4200 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.80 8.10 27.90 1.42 0.01 8462.34 531.78 15.91 536.81 15.76 0.000014Upper 4200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.80 8.14 27.94 1.70 0.02 8485.06 532.13 15.95 537.18 15.80 0.000021

Upper 4000 Mean 1340.00 -20.10 8.00 28.10 0.16 0.00 8470.08 526.16 16.10 531.43 15.94 0.000000Upper 4000 2-Yr 8400.00 -20.10 8.05 28.15 0.99 0.01 8494.01 526.41 16.14 531.71 15.97 0.000007Upper 4000 100-Yr 12000.00 -20.10 8.10 28.20 1.41 0.01 8519.49 526.68 16.18 532.01 16.01 0.000014Upper 4000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -20.10 8.14 28.24 1.69 0.02 8541.43 526.91 16.21 532.27 16.05 0.000020

Upper 3800 Mean 1340.00 -21.80 8.00 29.80 0.17 0.00 7903.88 504.28 15.67 512.56 15.42 0.000000Upper 3800 2-Yr 8400.00 -21.80 8.04 29.84 1.06 0.01 7924.86 504.58 15.71 512.88 15.45 0.000008Upper 3800 100-Yr 12000.00 -21.80 8.09 29.89 1.51 0.02 7947.21 504.89 15.74 513.21 15.49 0.000017Upper 3800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -21.80 8.13 29.93 1.81 0.02 7966.46 505.16 15.77 513.49 15.51 0.000024

Upper 3600 Mean 1340.00 -20.40 8.00 28.40 0.17 0.00 7734.80 472.42 16.37 479.84 16.12 0.000000Upper 3600 2-Yr 8400.00 -20.40 8.04 28.44 1.08 0.01 7753.29 472.53 16.41 479.97 16.15 0.000008Upper 3600 100-Yr 12000.00 -20.40 8.08 28.48 1.54 0.02 7773.01 472.65 16.45 480.11 16.19 0.000016Upper 3600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -20.40 8.12 28.52 1.85 0.02 7789.98 472.75 16.48 480.24 16.22 0.000024

Upper 3400 Mean 1340.00 -19.20 8.00 27.20 0.20 0.00 6807.58 439.16 15.50 445.01 15.30 0.000000Upper 3400 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.20 8.03 27.23 1.23 0.01 6821.46 439.29 15.53 445.16 15.32 0.000011Upper 3400 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.20 8.07 27.27 1.76 0.02 6836.27 439.43 15.56 445.32 15.35 0.000023Upper 3400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.20 8.10 27.30 2.10 0.03 6849.02 439.54 15.58 445.45 15.38 0.000033

Upper 3200 Mean 1340.00 -19.00 8.00 27.00 0.19 0.00 6888.05 460.70 14.95 466.16 14.78 0.000000Upper 3200 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.00 8.03 27.03 1.22 0.01 6901.75 460.84 14.98 466.33 14.80 0.000012Upper 3200 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.00 8.06 27.06 1.74 0.02 6916.38 461.00 15.00 466.50 14.83 0.000023Upper 3200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.00 8.09 27.09 2.08 0.03 6929.00 461.13 15.03 466.66 14.85 0.000033

Upper 3000 Mean 1340.00 -19.00 8.00 27.00 0.19 0.00 7025.54 480.51 14.62 488.49 14.38 0.000000Upper 3000 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.00 8.03 27.03 1.19 0.01 7039.04 480.64 14.65 488.65 14.41 0.000012Upper 3000 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.00 8.06 27.06 1.70 0.02 7053.47 480.78 14.67 488.81 14.43 0.000023Upper 3000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.00 8.08 27.08 2.04 0.03 7065.92 480.90 14.69 488.96 14.45 0.000033

Upper 2800 Mean 1340.00 -18.60 8.00 26.60 0.18 0.00 7260.78 495.73 14.65 501.81 14.47 0.000000Upper 2800 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.60 8.03 26.63 1.15 0.01 7274.12 495.81 14.67 501.91 14.49 0.000011Upper 2800 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.60 8.06 26.66 1.65 0.02 7288.37 495.90 14.70 502.02 14.52 0.000022Upper 2800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.60 8.08 26.68 1.97 0.03 7300.67 495.98 14.72 502.12 14.54 0.000031

Upper 2600 Mean 1340.00 -18.20 8.00 26.20 0.19 0.00 7226.28 488.24 14.80 493.87 14.63 0.000000Upper 2600 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.20 8.03 26.23 1.16 0.01 7238.29 488.40 14.82 494.05 14.65 0.000011Upper 2600 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.20 8.05 26.25 1.65 0.02 7251.14 488.57 14.84 494.24 14.67 0.000022Upper 2600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.20 8.07 26.27 1.98 0.03 7262.23 488.73 14.86 494.41 14.69 0.000031

Upper 2400 Mean 1340.00 -18.30 8.00 26.30 0.19 0.00 7200.56 489.60 14.71 495.26 14.54 0.000000Upper 2400 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.30 8.02 26.32 1.16 0.01 7211.50 489.69 14.73 495.36 14.56 0.000011Upper 2400 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.30 8.05 26.35 1.66 0.02 7223.21 489.78 14.75 495.47 14.58 0.000022Upper 2400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.30 8.07 26.37 1.99 0.03 7233.31 489.86 14.77 495.57 14.60 0.000031

Upper 2200 Mean 1340.00 -18.10 8.00 26.10 0.18 0.00 7445.96 526.74 14.14 530.38 14.04 0.000000Upper 2200 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.10 8.02 26.12 1.13 0.01 7457.13 526.87 14.15 530.51 14.06 0.000011Upper 2200 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.10 8.04 26.14 1.61 0.02 7469.08 527.00 14.17 530.66 14.08 0.000022Upper 2200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.10 8.06 26.16 1.93 0.03 7479.41 527.12 14.19 530.78 14.09 0.000031

Upper 2000 Mean 1340.00 -18.39 8.00 26.39 0.19 0.00 6896.28 454.86 15.16 460.12 14.99 0.000000Upper 2000 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.39 8.02 26.41 1.22 0.01 6903.35 454.93 15.17 460.21 15.00 0.000011Upper 2000 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.39 8.03 26.42 1.74 0.02 6910.91 455.01 15.19 460.30 15.01 0.000023Upper 2000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.39 8.05 26.44 2.08 0.03 6917.45 455.08 15.20 460.37 15.03 0.000033

Upper 1800 Mean 1340.00 -18.30 8.00 26.30 0.19 0.00 7003.33 425.20 16.47 430.56 16.27 0.000000Upper 1800 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.30 8.01 26.31 1.20 0.01 7009.27 425.27 16.48 430.63 16.28 0.000010Upper 1800 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.30 8.03 26.33 1.71 0.02 7015.61 425.34 16.49 430.72 16.29 0.000020Upper 1800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.30 8.04 26.34 2.05 0.03 7021.10 425.40 16.50 430.79 16.30 0.000029

Upper 1600 Mean 1340.00 -18.00 8.00 26.00 0.18 0.00 7468.94 412.13 18.12 418.13 17.86 0.000000

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HEC-RAS Plan: Project_8ft River: Duwamish Reach: Upper (Continued)Reach River Sta Profile Q Total Min Ch El W.S. Elev Max Chl Dpth Vel Chnl Shear Chan Flow Area Top Width Hydr Depth C W.P. Channel Hydr Radius C E.G. Slope

(cfs) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/s) (lb/sq ft) (sq ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/ft)Upper 1600 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.00 8.01 26.01 1.12 0.01 7474.75 412.19 18.13 418.20 17.87 0.000008Upper 1600 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.00 8.03 26.03 1.60 0.02 7480.96 412.26 18.15 418.28 17.89 0.000016Upper 1600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.00 8.04 26.04 1.92 0.02 7486.33 412.32 18.16 418.35 17.89 0.000022

Upper 1400 Mean 1340.00 -18.20 8.00 26.20 0.17 0.00 8005.01 484.55 16.52 491.57 16.28 0.000000Upper 1400 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.20 8.01 26.21 1.05 0.01 8011.97 484.83 16.53 491.86 16.29 0.000008Upper 1400 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.20 8.03 26.23 1.50 0.02 8019.41 485.13 16.53 492.17 16.29 0.000015Upper 1400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.20 8.04 26.24 1.79 0.02 8025.85 485.39 16.53 492.43 16.30 0.000022

Upper 1200 Mean 1340.00 -19.50 8.00 27.50 0.10 0.00 12845.49 553.62 23.20 582.08 22.07 0.000000Upper 1200 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.50 8.02 27.52 0.65 0.00 12857.00 553.67 23.22 582.15 22.09 0.000002Upper 1200 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.50 8.04 27.54 0.93 0.01 12869.30 553.72 23.24 582.23 22.10 0.000004Upper 1200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.50 8.06 27.56 1.12 0.01 12879.92 553.76 23.26 582.30 22.12 0.000006

Upper 1000 Mean 1340.00 -20.00 8.00 28.00 0.12 0.00 11067.92 537.43 20.59 544.38 20.33 0.000000Upper 1000 2-Yr 8400.00 -20.00 8.02 28.02 0.76 0.00 11077.53 537.48 20.61 544.45 20.35 0.000003Upper 1000 100-Yr 12000.00 -20.00 8.04 28.04 1.08 0.01 11087.80 537.54 20.63 544.52 20.36 0.000006Upper 1000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -20.00 8.05 28.05 1.30 0.01 11096.67 537.59 20.64 544.58 20.38 0.000009

Upper 800 Mean 1340.00 -20.00 8.00 28.00 0.17 0.00 7813.38 466.99 16.73 472.58 16.53 0.000000Upper 800 2-Yr 8400.00 -20.00 8.01 28.01 1.07 0.01 7816.81 467.02 16.74 472.62 16.54 0.000008Upper 800 100-Yr 12000.00 -20.00 8.02 28.02 1.53 0.02 7820.48 467.05 16.74 472.65 16.55 0.000016Upper 800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -20.00 8.02 28.02 1.84 0.02 7823.66 467.08 16.75 472.69 16.55 0.000023

Upper 600 Mean 1340.00 -19.15 8.00 27.15 0.15 0.00 9203.43 512.19 17.97 520.81 17.67 0.000000Upper 600 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.15 8.01 27.16 0.91 0.01 9208.32 512.21 17.98 520.84 17.68 0.000005Upper 600 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.15 8.02 27.17 1.30 0.01 9213.56 512.24 17.99 520.88 17.69 0.000010Upper 600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.15 8.03 27.18 1.56 0.02 9218.08 512.26 17.99 520.91 17.70 0.000015

Upper 400 Mean 1340.00 -19.00 8.00 27.00 0.16 0.00 8519.74 467.04 18.24 474.16 17.97 0.000000Upper 400 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.00 8.01 27.01 0.99 0.01 8522.61 467.06 18.25 474.18 17.97 0.000006Upper 400 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.00 8.01 27.01 1.41 0.01 8525.70 467.08 18.25 474.20 17.98 0.000012Upper 400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.00 8.02 27.02 1.69 0.02 8528.37 467.10 18.26 474.22 17.98 0.000017

Upper 200 Mean 1340.00 -19.00 8.00 27.00 0.17 0.00 7730.28 440.37 17.55 445.86 17.34 0.000000Upper 200 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.00 8.00 27.00 1.09 0.01 7730.90 440.38 17.56 445.87 17.34 0.000007Upper 200 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.00 8.00 27.00 1.55 0.02 7731.56 440.39 17.56 445.88 17.34 0.000015Upper 200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.00 8.00 27.00 1.86 0.02 7732.14 440.40 17.56 445.89 17.34 0.000022

Upper 0 Mean 1340.00 -19.10 8.00 27.10 0.17 0.00 7742.39 439.44 17.62 444.90 17.40 0.000000Upper 0 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.10 8.00 27.10 1.08 0.01 7742.39 439.44 17.62 444.90 17.40 0.000007Upper 0 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.10 8.00 27.10 1.55 0.02 7742.39 439.44 17.62 444.90 17.40 0.000015Upper 0 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.10 8.00 27.10 1.86 0.02 7742.39 439.44 17.62 444.90 17.40 0.000022

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0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000-25

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011

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EG 100-Yr+20%

EG 100-Yr

EG 2-Yr

EG Mean

WS 100-Yr

WS 2-Yr

WS 100-Yr+20%

WS Mean

Crit 100-Yr+20%

Crit 100-Yr

Crit 2-Yr

Crit Mean

Ground

Duwamish Upper

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 5651

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.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 5451

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.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 5200

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.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 5000

Station (ft)

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.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4800

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.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4600

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.05 .025 .05

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.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4200

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.05 .025 .05

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.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3800

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.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3400

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3200

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3000

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2800

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2600

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2400

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2200

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2000

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1800

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1600

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1400

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1200

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1000

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 800

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 600

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 400

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 200

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Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_8ft 8/25/2011 RS = 0

Station (ft)

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)

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EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

Crit 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

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2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

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.05 .025 .05

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Appendix D

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Page 96: Geomorphic Assessment · 2017. 8. 23. · (50‐percent annual chance) flow, 100‐year (1‐percent annual chance) flow, and a flow 20 percent greater ... associated with the spring

HEC-RAS Plan: Project_12ft River: Duwamish Reach: UpperReach River Sta Profile Q Total Min Ch El W.S. Elev Max Chl Dpth Vel Chnl Shear Chan Flow Area Top Width Hydr Depth C W.P. Channel Hydr Radius C E.G. Slope

(cfs) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/s) (lb/sq ft) (sq ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/ft)Upper 5651 Mean 1340.00 -15.00 12.00 27.00 0.18 0.00 7625.21 385.65 19.77 393.04 19.40 0.000000Upper 5651 2-Yr 8400.00 -15.00 12.03 27.03 1.10 0.01 7636.22 385.78 19.79 393.18 19.42 0.000007Upper 5651 100-Yr 12000.00 -15.00 12.06 27.06 1.57 0.02 7647.95 385.93 19.82 393.34 19.44 0.000013Upper 5651 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -15.00 12.09 27.09 1.88 0.02 7658.07 386.05 19.84 393.48 19.46 0.000019

Upper 5451 Mean 1340.00 -15.10 12.00 27.10 0.17 0.00 8038.24 404.90 19.85 412.15 19.50 0.000000Upper 5451 2-Yr 8400.00 -15.10 12.03 27.13 1.04 0.01 8049.82 405.00 19.88 412.27 19.53 0.000006Upper 5451 100-Yr 12000.00 -15.10 12.06 27.16 1.49 0.01 8062.17 405.11 19.90 412.40 19.55 0.000012Upper 5451 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -15.10 12.09 27.19 1.78 0.02 8072.82 405.21 19.92 412.51 19.57 0.000017

Upper 5200 Mean 1340.00 -16.60 12.00 28.60 0.15 0.00 8684.12 431.86 20.11 438.45 19.81 0.000000Upper 5200 2-Yr 8400.00 -16.60 12.03 28.63 0.97 0.01 8696.62 432.00 20.13 438.60 19.83 0.000005Upper 5200 100-Yr 12000.00 -16.60 12.06 28.66 1.38 0.01 8709.96 432.15 20.15 438.76 19.85 0.000010Upper 5200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -16.60 12.09 28.69 1.65 0.02 8721.46 432.28 20.18 438.91 19.87 0.000014

Upper 5000 Mean 1340.00 -18.90 12.00 30.90 0.18 0.00 7569.74 380.74 19.88 388.34 19.49 0.000000Upper 5000 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.90 12.02 30.92 1.11 0.01 7578.47 380.90 19.90 388.51 19.51 0.000007Upper 5000 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.90 12.05 30.95 1.58 0.02 7587.78 381.07 19.91 388.69 19.52 0.000013Upper 5000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.90 12.07 30.97 1.90 0.02 7595.81 381.21 19.93 388.84 19.53 0.000019

Upper 4800 Mean 1340.00 -18.70 12.00 30.70 0.17 0.00 8068.60 397.41 20.30 406.11 19.87 0.000000Upper 4800 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.70 12.02 30.72 1.04 0.01 8077.86 397.72 20.31 406.43 19.88 0.000006Upper 4800 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.70 12.05 30.75 1.48 0.01 8087.74 398.05 20.32 406.77 19.88 0.000012Upper 4800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.70 12.07 30.77 1.78 0.02 8096.26 398.33 20.33 407.06 19.89 0.000017

Upper 4600 Mean 1340.00 -18.30 12.00 30.30 0.13 0.00 10402.75 547.23 19.01 556.55 18.69 0.000000Upper 4600 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.30 12.03 30.33 0.81 0.00 10417.51 547.39 19.03 556.73 18.71 0.000004Upper 4600 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.30 12.06 30.36 1.15 0.01 10433.24 547.56 19.05 556.92 18.73 0.000008Upper 4600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.30 12.08 30.38 1.38 0.01 10446.81 547.71 19.07 557.09 18.75 0.000011

Upper 4400 Mean 1340.00 -18.20 12.00 30.20 0.13 0.00 10204.43 547.95 18.62 556.85 18.33 0.000000Upper 4400 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.20 12.03 30.23 0.82 0.00 10218.56 548.10 18.64 557.02 18.34 0.000004Upper 4400 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.20 12.05 30.25 1.17 0.01 10233.64 548.27 18.67 557.21 18.37 0.000008Upper 4400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.20 12.08 30.28 1.41 0.01 10246.64 548.41 18.68 557.37 18.38 0.000012

Upper 4200 Mean 1340.00 -19.80 12.00 31.80 0.13 0.00 10589.48 557.02 19.01 564.65 18.75 0.000000Upper 4200 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.80 12.03 31.83 0.79 0.00 10603.73 557.17 19.03 564.82 18.77 0.000004Upper 4200 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.80 12.05 31.85 1.13 0.01 10618.92 557.33 19.05 565.00 18.79 0.000007Upper 4200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.80 12.08 31.88 1.35 0.01 10632.03 557.47 19.07 565.16 18.81 0.000010

Upper 4000 Mean 1340.00 -20.10 12.00 32.10 0.13 0.00 10621.41 549.34 19.33 557.17 19.06 0.000000Upper 4000 2-Yr 8400.00 -20.10 12.03 32.13 0.79 0.00 10635.10 549.47 19.36 557.32 19.08 0.000003Upper 4000 100-Yr 12000.00 -20.10 12.05 32.15 1.13 0.01 10649.71 549.61 19.38 557.48 19.10 0.000007Upper 4000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -20.10 12.08 32.18 1.35 0.01 10662.32 549.74 19.40 557.62 19.12 0.000010

Upper 3800 Mean 1340.00 -21.80 12.00 33.80 0.13 0.00 9977.87 531.41 18.78 541.73 18.42 0.000000Upper 3800 2-Yr 8400.00 -21.80 12.02 33.82 0.84 0.00 9989.99 531.54 18.79 541.88 18.44 0.000004Upper 3800 100-Yr 12000.00 -21.80 12.05 33.85 1.20 0.01 10002.93 531.68 18.81 542.03 18.45 0.000008Upper 3800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -21.80 12.07 33.87 1.44 0.01 10014.09 531.80 18.83 542.17 18.47 0.000012

Upper 3600 Mean 1340.00 -20.40 12.00 32.40 0.14 0.00 9645.69 483.03 19.97 493.16 19.56 0.000000Upper 3600 2-Yr 8400.00 -20.40 12.02 32.42 0.87 0.00 9655.93 483.08 19.99 493.23 19.58 0.000004Upper 3600 100-Yr 12000.00 -20.40 12.04 32.44 1.24 0.01 9666.84 483.14 20.01 493.30 19.60 0.000008Upper 3600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -20.40 12.06 32.46 1.49 0.01 9676.27 483.19 20.03 493.37 19.61 0.000012

Upper 3400 Mean 1340.00 -19.20 12.00 31.20 0.16 0.00 8594.54 453.66 18.95 462.24 18.59 0.000000Upper 3400 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.20 12.02 31.22 0.98 0.01 8602.25 453.71 18.96 462.31 18.61 0.000005Upper 3400 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.20 12.04 31.24 1.39 0.01 8610.48 453.76 18.98 462.38 18.62 0.000011Upper 3400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.20 12.05 31.25 1.67 0.02 8617.59 453.81 18.99 462.44 18.64 0.000016

Upper 3200 Mean 1340.00 -19.00 12.00 31.00 0.15 0.00 8767.70 479.31 18.29 487.26 17.99 0.000000Upper 3200 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.00 12.02 31.02 0.96 0.01 8775.52 479.38 18.31 487.35 18.01 0.000005Upper 3200 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.00 12.03 31.03 1.37 0.01 8783.88 479.46 18.32 487.44 18.02 0.000011Upper 3200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.00 12.05 31.05 1.64 0.02 8791.10 479.54 18.33 487.52 18.03 0.000016

Upper 3000 Mean 1340.00 -19.00 12.00 31.00 0.15 0.00 8982.59 497.68 18.05 509.15 17.64 0.000000Upper 3000 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.00 12.02 31.02 0.93 0.01 8990.41 497.75 18.06 509.23 17.66 0.000005Upper 3000 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.00 12.03 31.03 1.33 0.01 8998.77 497.82 18.08 509.31 17.67 0.000011Upper 3000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.00 12.05 31.05 1.60 0.02 9005.99 497.88 18.09 509.39 17.68 0.000016

Upper 2800 Mean 1340.00 -18.60 12.00 30.60 0.14 0.00 9269.57 508.87 18.22 517.71 17.91 0.000000Upper 2800 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.60 12.02 30.62 0.91 0.01 9277.34 508.92 18.23 517.77 17.92 0.000005Upper 2800 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.60 12.03 30.63 1.29 0.01 9285.65 508.97 18.24 517.83 17.93 0.000010Upper 2800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.60 12.05 30.65 1.55 0.02 9292.83 509.02 18.26 517.89 17.94 0.000014

Upper 2600 Mean 1340.00 -18.20 12.00 30.20 0.15 0.00 9234.15 511.23 18.06 519.69 17.77 0.000000Upper 2600 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.20 12.01 30.21 0.91 0.01 9241.41 511.27 18.08 519.75 17.78 0.000005Upper 2600 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.20 12.03 30.23 1.30 0.01 9249.16 511.32 18.09 519.81 17.79 0.000010Upper 2600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.20 12.04 30.24 1.56 0.02 9255.86 511.36 18.10 519.86 17.80 0.000015

Upper 2400 Mean 1340.00 -18.30 12.00 30.30 0.15 0.00 9186.71 503.36 18.25 512.42 17.93 0.000000Upper 2400 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.30 12.01 30.31 0.91 0.01 9193.29 503.40 18.26 512.48 17.94 0.000005Upper 2400 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.30 12.03 30.33 1.30 0.01 9200.31 503.45 18.27 512.54 17.95 0.000010Upper 2400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.30 12.04 30.34 1.56 0.02 9206.39 503.49 18.29 512.59 17.96 0.000015

Upper 2200 Mean 1340.00 -18.10 12.00 30.10 0.14 0.00 9591.23 544.98 17.60 551.05 17.41 0.000000Upper 2200 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.10 12.01 30.11 0.88 0.01 9598.23 545.02 17.61 551.10 17.42 0.000005Upper 2200 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.10 12.03 30.13 1.25 0.01 9605.71 545.06 17.62 551.15 17.43 0.000010Upper 2200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.10 12.04 30.14 1.50 0.02 9612.18 545.10 17.63 551.19 17.44 0.000014

Upper 2000 Mean 1340.00 -18.39 12.00 30.39 0.15 0.00 8754.25 474.21 18.46 481.49 18.18 0.000000Upper 2000 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.39 12.01 30.40 0.96 0.01 8758.66 474.26 18.47 481.54 18.19 0.000005Upper 2000 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.39 12.02 30.41 1.37 0.01 8763.37 474.31 18.48 481.60 18.20 0.000011Upper 2000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.39 12.03 30.42 1.64 0.02 8767.44 474.36 18.48 481.65 18.20 0.000016

Upper 1800 Mean 1340.00 -18.30 12.00 30.30 0.15 0.00 8780.26 504.77 17.39 512.67 17.13 0.000000Upper 1800 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.30 12.01 30.31 0.96 0.01 8784.42 505.03 17.39 512.94 17.13 0.000006Upper 1800 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.30 12.02 30.32 1.37 0.01 8788.88 505.31 17.39 513.23 17.12 0.000012Upper 1800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.30 12.02 30.32 1.64 0.02 8792.73 505.56 17.39 513.47 17.12 0.000017

Upper 1600 Mean 1340.00 -18.00 12.00 30.00 0.14 0.00 9344.85 519.18 18.00 528.12 17.69 0.000000

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HEC-RAS Plan: Project_12ft River: Duwamish Reach: Upper (Continued)Reach River Sta Profile Q Total Min Ch El W.S. Elev Max Chl Dpth Vel Chnl Shear Chan Flow Area Top Width Hydr Depth C W.P. Channel Hydr Radius C E.G. Slope

(cfs) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/s) (lb/sq ft) (sq ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/ft)Upper 1600 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.00 12.01 30.01 0.90 0.01 9349.17 519.27 18.00 528.21 17.70 0.000005Upper 1600 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.00 12.02 30.02 1.28 0.01 9353.79 519.36 18.01 528.30 17.71 0.000010Upper 1600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.00 12.03 30.03 1.54 0.02 9357.79 519.43 18.02 528.38 17.71 0.000015

Upper 1400 Mean 1340.00 -18.20 12.00 30.20 0.13 0.00 10095.02 548.45 18.41 556.96 18.13 0.000000Upper 1400 2-Yr 8400.00 -18.20 12.01 30.21 0.83 0.00 10099.78 548.52 18.41 557.04 18.13 0.000004Upper 1400 100-Yr 12000.00 -18.20 12.02 30.22 1.19 0.01 10104.87 548.59 18.42 557.12 18.14 0.000008Upper 1400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -18.20 12.03 30.23 1.42 0.01 10109.26 548.66 18.43 557.18 18.14 0.000012

Upper 1200 Mean 1340.00 -19.50 12.00 31.50 0.09 0.00 15078.70 562.98 26.78 596.26 25.29 0.000000Upper 1200 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.50 12.01 31.51 0.56 0.00 15085.64 563.01 26.79 596.31 25.30 0.000001Upper 1200 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.50 12.03 31.53 0.80 0.00 15093.04 563.04 26.81 596.35 25.31 0.000002Upper 1200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.50 12.04 31.54 0.95 0.01 15099.45 563.07 26.82 596.39 25.32 0.000003

Upper 1000 Mean 1340.00 -20.00 12.00 32.00 0.10 0.00 13241.80 551.03 24.03 560.88 23.61 0.000000Upper 1000 2-Yr 8400.00 -20.00 12.01 32.01 0.63 0.00 13247.60 551.10 24.04 560.97 23.62 0.000002Upper 1000 100-Yr 12000.00 -20.00 12.02 32.02 0.91 0.01 13253.79 551.18 24.05 561.06 23.62 0.000003Upper 1000 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -20.00 12.03 32.03 1.09 0.01 13259.14 551.25 24.05 561.14 23.63 0.000005

Upper 800 Mean 1340.00 -20.00 12.00 32.00 0.14 0.00 9709.57 480.67 20.20 489.29 19.84 0.000000Upper 800 2-Yr 8400.00 -20.00 12.00 32.00 0.86 0.00 9711.63 480.69 20.20 489.31 19.85 0.000004Upper 800 100-Yr 12000.00 -20.00 12.01 32.01 1.24 0.01 9713.83 480.70 20.21 489.33 19.85 0.000008Upper 800 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -20.00 12.01 32.01 1.48 0.01 9715.73 480.72 20.21 489.34 19.85 0.000012

Upper 600 Mean 1340.00 -19.15 12.00 31.15 0.12 0.00 11271.22 521.81 21.60 533.91 21.11 0.000000Upper 600 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.15 12.01 31.15 0.75 0.00 11274.19 521.83 21.61 533.93 21.12 0.000003Upper 600 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.15 12.01 31.16 1.06 0.01 11277.37 521.84 21.61 533.95 21.12 0.000005Upper 600 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.15 12.02 31.17 1.28 0.01 11280.11 521.86 21.62 533.96 21.13 0.000008

Upper 400 Mean 1340.00 -19.00 12.00 31.00 0.13 0.00 10411.48 478.77 21.75 488.79 21.30 0.000000Upper 400 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.00 12.00 31.00 0.81 0.00 10413.17 478.78 21.75 488.80 21.30 0.000003Upper 400 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.00 12.01 31.01 1.15 0.01 10414.99 478.79 21.75 488.82 21.31 0.000006Upper 400 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.00 12.01 31.01 1.38 0.01 10416.55 478.80 21.76 488.83 21.31 0.000009

Upper 200 Mean 1340.00 -19.00 12.00 31.00 0.14 0.00 9545.62 467.47 20.42 474.22 20.13 0.000000Upper 200 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.00 12.00 31.00 0.88 0.01 9545.99 467.48 20.42 474.23 20.13 0.000004Upper 200 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.00 12.00 31.00 1.26 0.01 9546.39 467.49 20.42 474.24 20.13 0.000008Upper 200 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.00 12.00 31.00 1.51 0.01 9546.74 467.49 20.42 474.24 20.13 0.000012

Upper 0 Mean 1340.00 -19.10 12.00 31.10 0.14 0.00 9535.58 457.17 20.86 464.39 20.53 0.000000Upper 0 2-Yr 8400.00 -19.10 12.00 31.10 0.88 0.01 9535.58 457.17 20.86 464.39 20.53 0.000004Upper 0 100-Yr 12000.00 -19.10 12.00 31.10 1.26 0.01 9535.58 457.17 20.86 464.39 20.53 0.000008Upper 0 100-Yr+20% 14400.00 -19.10 12.00 31.10 1.51 0.01 9535.58 457.17 20.86 464.39 20.53 0.000011

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011

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EG 100-Yr

EG 2-Yr

EG Mean

WS 100-Yr

WS 2-Yr

WS 100-Yr+20%

WS Mean

Crit 100-Yr+20%

Crit 100-Yr

Crit 2-Yr

Crit Mean

Ground

Duwamish Upper

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Station (ft)

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Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

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2.5 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 5451

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

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)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

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2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 5200

Station (ft)

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vatio

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Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 5000

Station (ft)

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vatio

n (ft

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Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4800

Station (ft)

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Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

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2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4600

Station (ft)

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Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

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2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4400

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EG 100-Yr+20%

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Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4200

Station (ft)

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Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

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Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 4000

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3800

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

Page 109: Geomorphic Assessment · 2017. 8. 23. · (50‐percent annual chance) flow, 100‐year (1‐percent annual chance) flow, and a flow 20 percent greater ... associated with the spring

0 200 400 600 800-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3600

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

Page 110: Geomorphic Assessment · 2017. 8. 23. · (50‐percent annual chance) flow, 100‐year (1‐percent annual chance) flow, and a flow 20 percent greater ... associated with the spring

0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3400

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3200

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

Page 112: Geomorphic Assessment · 2017. 8. 23. · (50‐percent annual chance) flow, 100‐year (1‐percent annual chance) flow, and a flow 20 percent greater ... associated with the spring

0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 3000

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2800

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2600

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2400

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

Page 116: Geomorphic Assessment · 2017. 8. 23. · (50‐percent annual chance) flow, 100‐year (1‐percent annual chance) flow, and a flow 20 percent greater ... associated with the spring

0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2200

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

30

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 2000

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

2.5 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

Page 118: Geomorphic Assessment · 2017. 8. 23. · (50‐percent annual chance) flow, 100‐year (1‐percent annual chance) flow, and a flow 20 percent greater ... associated with the spring

0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1800

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1600

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1400

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1200

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.2 ft/s

0.4 ft/s

0.6 ft/s

0.8 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.2 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 1000

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.2 ft/s

0.4 ft/s

0.6 ft/s

0.8 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.2 ft/s

1.4 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 800

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 600

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.2 ft/s

0.4 ft/s

0.6 ft/s

0.8 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.2 ft/s

1.4 ft/s

1.6 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 400

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 200

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

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0 200 400 600 800-20

-10

0

10

20

Duwamish Plant 2 Plan: Duwamish-Project-Steady_12ft 8/25/2011 RS = 0

Station (ft)

Ele

vatio

n (ft

)

Legend

EG 100-Yr+20%

WS 100-Yr+20%

Crit 100-Yr+20%

0.0 ft/s

0.5 ft/s

1.0 ft/s

1.5 ft/s

2.0 ft/s

Ground

Bank Sta

.05 .025 .05

Page 128: Geomorphic Assessment · 2017. 8. 23. · (50‐percent annual chance) flow, 100‐year (1‐percent annual chance) flow, and a flow 20 percent greater ... associated with the spring

Appendix E(on CD)

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Appendix F(on CD)

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