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8/17/2019 Genetics to Post 2016
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geneticskmstewart 2016
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The test cross
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Homozygous or heterozygousdominant?
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Are diferences signicant?
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Chi-suared !a"ues
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2013 P2 #2
#a$ %n a cross &etween a '"ant with 'ur'"e (oand a '"ant with white (owers) a"" the *1 '"a
'ur'"e (owers+ ,hen the *1 ofs'ring were c#se"ed$) .0/ '"ants had 'ur'"e (owers and 2'"ants had white (owers+
#i$ tate the e'ected ratio or the cross o t
ofs'ring+ 314
#ii$ tate an a''ro'riate nu"" #H0$ hy'othesis
a''ro'riate a"ternati!e #H1$ hy'othesis or a
suare test o the resu"ts+ 324
#iii$ Com'"ete Ta&"e 2 &y ca"cu"ating the mis
!a"ues+ 34
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#i!$ 5etermine the num&er o degreesreedom+ how your ca"cu"ation+ 314
#!$ sing the Chi-suare !a"ues in Ta&comment on the !a"idity o the nu"" hystated ear"ier+ 324
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2003 P1 #7
5ene the terms 8recessi!e a""e"e9 and 8dominant a
'arrows rom a wi"d 'o'u"ation ty'ica""y ha!e &roweathers+ %n a certain "a&oratory strain) a num&er oeathered indi!idua"s occur+ A ye""ow s'arrow is ma&rown s'arrow+ The resu"ts are shown &e"ow:
Parents: ;e""ow
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F1 Parents Brown x Brown Yellow x
F2 Progeny =
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#ii$ tate whether youacce't or reect thehy'othesis that the eatherco"ours are segregating in a@ende"ian ashion+ >i!e thereason or your answer+ 314
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Co-5ominance
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na'dragon B Codominance
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ick"e-Ce"" B Codominance
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2001 P1 #9
#c$ @rs+ i&&on and @rs+
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#i$ >i!e a"" the 'ossi&"e genoty'es o&a&ies whose 'arents are @r+ and @i&&on+ 374
#ii$ >i!e a"" the 'ossi&"e genoty'es o&a&ies whose 'arents are @r+ and @
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e 5etermination in Humans
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Faryoty'e
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Ca"ico cats are gir"s
Gne o the genes
contro""ing coatco"our is se-"inked
G I orange
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200 J1 K.
#a$ 5ene the o""owing terms: #i$ e "inkage 324 #ii$ A
#&$ %n humans) a recessi!e -"inked mutation) g) causedeecti!e co"our-!ision+ o&ert and hei"a) &oth with nco"our !ision) >) ha!e three chi"dren L Dohn) @ary and
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Name )enotype
Parents o&ert
hei"a
*hldren Dohn
@ary
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How do we know this is autosorecessi!e?
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CPN TG JGJN N G* JN5%>CHAT
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Co"our-&"indness inheritance
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5ihy&rid%nheritance
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5ih & id % h it
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5ihy&rid %nheritance
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Th 5ih & id t t
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The 5ihy&rid test cross
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