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General informationGeneral information
• AfghanistanAfghanistan
• KenyaKenya
• MadagascarMadagascar
• PakistanPakistan
AfghanistanAfghanistan
Government type: PresidentialProvince: 34 Zone: 4 Capital: KabulAfghanistan is land lock country
AfghanistanAfghanistan
• FF
Afghanistan GeographyAfghanistan Geography
• East to west 1430 km2East to west 1430 km2
• North to south 1100 km2North to south 1100 km2
• Total 720 000 km2Total 720 000 km2
statisticstatistic
• Per Cap Income: 1000 US$Per Cap Income: 1000 US$
• GDP 110 Billion US $GDP 110 Billion US $
• Total population 35 000,000 Total population 35 000,000
• Total adult literacy rate: Total adult literacy rate: 2828%%
• Primary school net Primary school net
enrolment/ attendance: enrolment/ attendance: 6161%%
Border Border
• China 100 kmChina 100 km
• Tajikistan Tajikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan 2800kmTurkmenistan Uzbekistan 2800km • Iran 936 kmIran 936 km
• Pakistan 2400 kmPakistan 2400 km
Religions Religions
• Muslim 99 %Muslim 99 %
• Hindu 1 %Hindu 1 %
KenyaKenya
• LocationLocation
• CapitalCapital
• PopulationPopulation
• East AfricaEast Africa
• NairobiNairobi
• 37 Million37 Million
General and Economic General and Economic
• Area: 582646 sq km Area: 582646 sq km
• GDP: 41.36 Billion US $GDP: 41.36 Billion US $
• Economic Growth: 5.8%Economic Growth: 5.8%
• Per Capita Income: 1200 US $Per Capita Income: 1200 US $
• Agri.Production: Tea,Sugar Cane, RiceAgri.Production: Tea,Sugar Cane, Rice
• Industrial : Petroleum Products, Industrial : Petroleum Products, Cement, Cement, Textile, Textile, Vehicle AssemblyVehicle Assembly
12
FATA Areas
Peshawar
Quetta
Sialkot
Gujranwala
Karachi
Hyderabad India
CHINA
Afghanistan
Iran
Arabian Sea
Islamabad
Lahore
PakistanPakistan
• Area:Area: 796,096 sq km796,096 sq km
• Population:Population: 165 Million165 Million
• Boundaries: Boundaries: China, Afghanistan, Iran China, Afghanistan, Iran and and India, and Arabian SeaIndia, and Arabian Sea
• Climate: Climate: 4 Seasons4 Seasons
• Religions: Religions: Islam, Christianity & Islam, Christianity & OthersOthers
• Languages: Languages: Urdu, EnglishUrdu, English
Major SectorsMajor Sectors
• AgricultureAgriculture
• Energy (Power, O&G)Energy (Power, O&G)
• IT & TelecomIT & Telecom
• TextilesTextiles
• Construction & Construction & HousingHousing
• InfrastructureInfrastructure
• Tourism Tourism
• Automobile Automobile
• Pharmaceutical Pharmaceutical
• Light EngineeringLight Engineering
• Financial ServicesFinancial Services
• MineralsMinerals
• CementCement
• FertilizerFertilizer
• HorticultureHorticulture
• ServicesServices
14
Economic IndicatorsEconomic Indicators• GDP Growth:GDP Growth: 5.8% 5.8%
• FDI (2007-08):FDI (2007-08): US $ 5 BillionUS $ 5 Billion
• Exports (2007-08):Exports (2007-08): US $ 19.22 US $ 19.22 Billion on Billion on (+12%)(+12%)
• Imports (2007-08):Imports (2007-08): US $ 39.96 US $ 39.96 Billion Billion
• Growth Indicators:Growth Indicators:– LMS:LMS: 4.8%4.8%– Manufacturing:Manufacturing: 5.4%5.4%– Service Sector:Service Sector: 9.4%9.4%– Agriculture:Agriculture: 1.5%1.5%
15
FDI Flow (2007-08)FDI Flow (2007-08)
• USA:USA: US $ 1309.3 MUS $ 1309.3 M
• UK:UK: US $ 460.2 MUS $ 460.2 M
• U.A.E:U.A.E: US $ 588.6 MUS $ 588.6 M
• Japan:Japan: US $ 131.2 MUS $ 131.2 M
• Hong Kong: Hong Kong: US $ 339.8 MUS $ 339.8 M
• Switzerland: Switzerland: US $ 169.3 MUS $ 169.3 M
• KSA:KSA: US $ 46.2 MUS $ 46.2 M
• China:China: US $ 13.7 MUS $ 13.7 M16
MadagascarMadagascar
Madagascar StatisticsMadagascar Statistics
About 587 thousands sq kmAbout 587 thousands sq km
• Population: 19.2 Million inhabitants (in Population: 19.2 Million inhabitants (in 2006). 73% in rural areas2006). 73% in rural areas
• GDP: USD 54.6 Bn in 2007GDP: USD 54.6 Bn in 2007
• GDP growth: 3.8%GDP growth: 3.8%
• Agriculture value added: 4% (% of GDP)Agriculture value added: 4% (% of GDP)
• Industry value added: 29% (% of GDP)Industry value added: 29% (% of GDP)
• Services added value: 67% (% of GDP)Services added value: 67% (% of GDP)
Common Enterprises StructureCommon Enterprises Structureof South East Asia Zoneof South East Asia Zone
• Three types of Enterprises:Three types of Enterprises:– State ownedState owned– PrivatePrivate– Joint VenturesJoint Ventures
Sectors covered by Sectors covered by EnterprisesEnterprises• Steel SectorSteel Sector• Chemical/PetroleumChemical/Petroleum• ManufacturingManufacturing• CementCement• SugarSugar• TransportTransport• Power/EnergyPower/Energy• TourismTourism• MiningMining
Ministries involved in SEP Ministries involved in SEP AffairsAffairs
• M/o IndustriesM/o Industries
• M/o CommerceM/o Commerce
• M/o FinanceM/o Finance
• M/o AgricultureM/o Agriculture
• M/o TourismM/o Tourism
Major ProblemsMajor Problems
• EDUCATIONEDUCATION
• POVERTYPOVERTY•(health, education, infrastructure)(health, education, infrastructure)