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àH$meZm§Mr gyMr AWdm ZdrZ àH$meZm§Mr ¶mXr darb nÎ¶mda {dZm‘yë¶ CnbãY Amho. qH$dm àH$meZm§Mr gyMr AWdm ZdrZ àH$meZm§Mr ¶mXr darb nÎ¶mda {dZm‘yë¶ CnbãY Amho. qH$dm àH$meZm§Mr gyMr AWdm ZdrZ àH$meZm§Mr ¶mXr darb nÎ¶mda {dZm‘yë¶ CnbãY Amho. qH$dm àH$meZm§Mr gyMr AWdm ZdrZ àH$meZm§Mr ¶mXr darb nÎ¶mda {dZm‘yë¶ CnbãY Amho. qH$dm àH$meZm§Mr gyMr AWdm ZdrZ àH$meZm§Mr ¶mXr darb nÎ¶mda {dZm‘yë¶ CnbãY Amho. qH$dm [email protected] ¶oWo B©‘ob H$ê$Z ¶oWo B©‘ob H$ê$Z ¶oWo B©‘ob H$ê$Z ¶oWo B©‘ob H$ê$Z ¶oWo B©‘ob H$ê$Z

‘mJdy eH$Vm.‘mJdy eH$Vm.‘mJdy eH$Vm.‘mJdy eH$Vm.‘mJdy eH$Vm.

www.ilo.org/publns ¶m g§Ho$VñWimbm ôQ> Úm.¶m g§Ho$VñWimbm ôQ> Úm.¶m g§Ho$VñWimbm ôQ> Úm.¶m g§Ho$VñWimbm ôQ> Úm.¶m g§Ho$VñWimbm ôQ> Úm.

g‘wXm`-AmYm[aV CÚmoJg‘wXm`-AmYm[aV CÚmoJg‘wXm`-AmYm[aV CÚmoJg‘wXm`-AmYm[aV CÚmoJg‘wXm`-AmYm[aV CÚmoJ{dH$mg BÀNw>H$ CÚmoJH$m§gmR>r{dH$mg BÀNw>H$ CÚmoJH$m§gmR>r{dH$mg BÀNw>H$ CÚmoJH$m§gmR>r{dH$mg BÀNw>H$ CÚmoJH$m§gmR>r{dH$mg BÀNw>H$ CÚmoJH$m§gmR>r

ì`dgm` {dH$mgmgmR>r à{ejUì`dgm` {dH$mgmgmR>r à{ejUì`dgm` {dH$mgmgmR>r à{ejUì`dgm` {dH$mgmgmR>r à{ejUì`dgm` {dH$mgmgmR>r à{ejU

àoaH$m§gmR>r ‘mJ©Xe©H$ nwpñVH$màoaH$m§gmR>r ‘mJ©Xe©H$ nwpñVH$màoaH$m§gmR>r ‘mJ©Xe©H$ nwpñVH$màoaH$m§gmR>r ‘mJ©Xe©H$ nwpñVH$màoaH$m§gmR>r ‘mJ©Xe©H$ nwpñVH$m

>>>>>

‘{hbm CÚmoOH$Vm {dH$mg d qbJg‘^mdamoOJma {Z{‘©Vr d CÚmoJ {dH$mg {d^mJ

Am¶EbAmo {S>goÝQ> dH©$ Q>r‘ - ~±H$m°H$ Am§VaamîQ´>r¶ l‘ g§KQ>Zm

H$å¶w{ZQ>r - ~ogS²> EÝQ>aàmB©O S>oìhbn‘|Q> (gr-~rBS>r) A°ñnm¶atJ Am§ÌàZa H$arVm B§Q>aZ°eZb bo~a Am°aJZm¶PoeZ(Am¶EbAmo)/gr-~rBS>r Ûmam {H«$EQ>rd H$m°‘Ýg A°Q´>rã¶weZ - Zm°Z - H$‘er©¶b eoAa AbmBH$ 3.0 AZnmoQ>}S> bm¶goÝgA§VJ©V.

g‘wXm¶ AmYm[aV CÚmoJ {dH$mg (gr-~rBS>r)g‘wXm¶ AmYm[aV CÚmoJ {dH$mg (gr-~rBS>r)g‘wXm¶ AmYm[aV CÚmoJ {dH$mg (gr-~rBS>r)g‘wXm¶ AmYm[aV CÚmoJ {dH$mg (gr-~rBS>r)g‘wXm¶ AmYm[aV CÚmoJ {dH$mg (gr-~rBS>r)H$m¶©H «$‘mg§~§YrH$m¶©H «$‘mg§~§YrH$m¶©H «$‘mg§~§YrH$m¶©H «$‘mg§~§YrH$m¶©H «$‘mg§~§Yr

gr-~rBS>r à{ejU H$m¶©H«$‘ hm ñd¶§-àoaUm Am{U gm‘y{hH$ {ejU V§Ìmda AmYm[aV A{^Zd gmYZ Amho. gÜ¶mÀ¶md BÀNw>H$ CÚmoOH$m§‘Ü¶o ì¶mdgm{¶H$ H$m¡eë¶mMr {Z{‘©Vr H$aUo, hm Ë¶m‘mJMm CÔoe Amho.gr-~rBS>r‘wio g‘mOm‘Ü¶o gwa{jV e¡j{UH$ dmVmdaU V¶ma H$aÊ¶mgmR>r àM{bV kmZm‘Ü¶o dmT> hmoVo. Ë¶mVrb {eH$dUwH$sMmdmna gh^mJr àË¶j ì¶dgm¶m‘Ü¶o ¶oUmè¶m AS>MUr gmoS>Ê¶mgmR>r H$ê$ eH$Vmo.gr-~rBS>rbm ~mø VÁkm§Mr JaO Zmhr. g‘mOmVrb {H$‘mZ gmja gXñ¶ Amnbm H$mhr doi XoD$Z Aä¶mgH«$‘mVrbñdV§Ì KQ>H$m§Mr AmoiI H$ê$Z XoD$ eH$Vmo. Aem àH$mao, gr-~rBS>r ho {eñV~Õ d AmìhmZmË‘H$ dmVmdaUm‘Ü¶o H$m¡eë¶{dH$mg g§Yr CnbãY H$ê$Z XoVo. {deofV: Cno{jV joÌ Am{U dmXmVrb joÌ qH$dm AmnÎmrZ§VaMo joÌ, OoWo {ejH$ dAÜ¶mnH$ ¶m§Mr CnbãYVm ZgUo gm‘mÝ¶ ~m~ Amho, VoWo ¶m à{ejUmMm CÎm‘ Cn¶moJ hmoB©b.

Aä¶mgH«$‘mV H¥$Vr-AmYm[aV YS>o, AmH¥$Vr d {MÌo ¶m§Mm OmñVrV OmñV dmna Ho$bm AgyZ {e{jV d A{e{jVgh^mJtZr EH${ÌVnUo {eH$Ê¶mMm CÔoe Amho. hr n¶m©¶r {ejU nÕVr, ZoV¥Ëdj‘VoV d¥Õr H$aÊ¶mÀ¶m Am{U gh^mJtZmàmoËgmhZ XoÊ¶mÀ¶m CÔoemZo {Z‘m©U Ho$br Amho. d¡¶p³VH$ gwYmaUm H$aÊ¶mMr BÀN>m d g‘yh ~m§YUrgmR>r àoaUm {‘iUo hoH$mog© AIoarg Ano{jV Amho.H$‘rV H$‘r j‘Vm AgUmè¶m g‘mOm‘Ü¶o Am{U Ë¶m§À¶m ñWm{ZH$ JaOm§à‘mUo ~Xb H$ê$Z gwb^nUo am~{dVm ¶oB©b AerH$‘r IMm©Mr bd{MH$ aMZm gr-~rBS>rMr H$aÊ¶mV Ambr Amho.

àoaH$m§gmR>r g§XoeàoaH$m§gmR>r g§XoeàoaH$m§gmR>r g§XoeàoaH$m§gmR>r g§XoeàoaH$m§gmR>r g§Xoe1. Vw‘Mr AmoiI Am{U à{ejUmMo C[ÔîQ> AË¶§V ‘hÎdmMo Amho! n[a{eîQ> 1 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 1 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 1 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 1 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 1 nhm.2. ì¶dgm¶ CÚmoJmZwgma g‘yh V¶ma H$aUo - ì¶dgm¶m§À¶m àH$mamZwgma qH$dm {‘l ì¶mdgm{¶H$m§Mm g‘yh.3. V¶mar VnmgUr ¶mXrÀ¶m gd© nm¶è¶m nyU© H$am.4. gd© gh^mJtZr àdoe nÌH$ nyU©nUo âbo Agë¶mMr ImÌr H$am. n[a{eîQ> 2 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 2 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 2 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 2 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 2 nhm.5. H$mog©À¶m gwédmVrbm gh^mJr à{ejU nyd© ‘yë¶‘mnZmMo dmQ>n H$am. n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.6. H$mog© g§në¶mZ§Va gh^mJtZm à{ejUmoÎma ‘yë¶‘mnZmMo dmQ>n H$am. n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.7. àoaH$ à{ejUmoÎma ‘yë¶‘mnZ nyU© H$am. n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 3 nhm.8. lmoË¶m§À¶m Amdí¶H$VoZwgma H¥$Vr Am{U CXmhaUo ¶m‘Ü¶o gwYmaUm H$am.9. g‘yh Ë¶m§Zm {Xbobm àË¶oH$ Aä¶mg {Z¶mo{OV doioV nyU© H$aV Agë¶mMr ImÌr H$am Am{U Vw‘À¶m YS>çmÀ¶m

{Z¶moOZmà‘mUo nyU© H$ê$Z ¿¶m. n[a{eîQ> 4 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 4 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 4 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 4 nhm.n[a{eîQ> 4 nhm.

AZwH « $‘{UH$mAZwH « $‘{UH$mAZwH « $‘{UH$mAZwH « $‘{UH$mAZwH « $‘{UH$m

gÌ 1 : àñVmdZm / 1

H¥$Vr 1 A : àñVmdZm / 1

H¥$Vr 2 ~ : ñd § ‘yë`m§H$ZmMr AmdS> Am{U AZw d / 3

gÌ 2 : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Uo / 4

H¥$Vr 2 A : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dMma‘§WZ / 5

H¥$Vr 2 ~ : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mMr nmÌVm / 6

H¥$Vr 2 H$ : ñdm°Q> (SWOT) {díbofU / 10

gÌ 2.5 : bmoH$m§Mo OrdZMH«$ / 14

H¥$Vr 2.5 A : ór Am{U nwéfm§À`m OrdZmVrb Q>ßno g‘OUo / 15

gÌ 3 : Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm Am{U ag§ mì` J«mhH$ {Z{üV H$aUo / 16

H¥$Vr 3 A : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z H$aUo / 18

H¥$Vr 3 ~ : ~mOma g§emoYZ / 20

gÌ 4 : Vw‘Mr {dnUZ `moOZm {dH${gV H$aUo / 23

H¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUo / 24

H¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À¶m ì`dgm`mgmR>r OmJm {ZdS>Uo / 25

H¥$Vr 4 H$ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUo / 29

gÌ 5 : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V R>a{dUo / 32

H¥$Vr 5 A : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$ / 33

H¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUo / 35

H¥$Vr 5 H$ : CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUo / 38

H¥$Vr 5 S> : CËnÞ dmT>dUo / 49

gÌ 6 : ì`dgm` èñdr H$em‘wio hmoVmo? / 52

H¥$Vr 6 A : ì`dgm` èmMo {ZH$f / 54

gÌ 7 : H¥$Vr {Z`moOZ / 55

H¥$Vr 7 A : H¥$Vr H$aUo / 56

gÌ 1 : àñVmdZmgÌ 1 : àñVmdZmgÌ 1 : àñVmdZmgÌ 1 : àñVmdZmgÌ 1 : àñVmdZm

`m gÌm‘Üò gh^mJtMm EH$‘oH$m§er n[aM¶ Am{U H¥$Vr AmYm[aV {ejU nÕVrMr àñVmdZm hmoB©b.`m gÌm‘Üò gh^mJtMm EH$‘oH$m§er n[aM¶ Am{U H¥$Vr AmYm[aV {ejU nÕVrMr àñVmdZm hmoB©b.`m gÌm‘Üò gh^mJtMm EH$‘oH$m§er n[aM¶ Am{U H¥$Vr AmYm[aV {ejU nÕVrMr àñVmdZm hmoB©b.`m gÌm‘Üò gh^mJtMm EH$‘oH$m§er n[aM¶ Am{U H¥$Vr AmYm[aV {ejU nÕVrMr àñVmdZm hmoB©b.`m gÌm‘Üò gh^mJtMm EH$‘oH$m§er n[aM¶ Am{U H¥$Vr AmYm[aV {ejU nÕVrMr àñVmdZm hmoB©b.

1.11.11.11.11.1 Vw‘Mr ñdV:Mr AmoiI H$ê$Z XoUoVw‘Mr ñdV:Mr AmoiI H$ê$Z XoUoVw‘Mr ñdV:Mr AmoiI H$ê$Z XoUoVw‘Mr ñdV:Mr AmoiI H$ê$Z XoUoVw‘Mr ñdV:Mr AmoiI H$ê$Z XoUo

`m H$m ©H«$‘mMr aMZm "{ejH$m§{edm¶ {eH${dUo' Aer Amho. EH$‘oH$m§À`m AZw dmÀ`m XodmUKodmUrVyZ{eH$Ê`mg dmd {‘iVmo. hm gr-~rBS>r H$m ©H«$‘ nyU© Ho$ë`mZ§Va ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dH${gV H$aÊ`mgmR>r dì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>rMo ‘w»` ‘wÔo Ë`m§Zm H$iVrb.

1.21.21.21.21.2 H$m`©H«$‘mMr ê$naoIm Ë`m§Zm gm§Jm.H$m`©H«$‘mMr ê$naoIm Ë`m§Zm gm§Jm.H$m`©H«$‘mMr ê$naoIm Ë`m§Zm gm§Jm.H$m`©H«$‘mMr ê$naoIm Ë`m§Zm gm§Jm.H$m`©H«$‘mMr ê$naoIm Ë`m§Zm gm§Jm.

1.31.31.31.31.3 àW‘ gÌmMr AmoiI :àW‘ gÌmMr AmoiI :àW‘ gÌmMr AmoiI :àW‘ gÌmMr AmoiI :àW‘ gÌmMr AmoiI :

`m‘Ü o gh^mJr EH$‘oH$m§Mr AmoiI H$ê$Z KoVrb. gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 1 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§Jm Am{Ugh^mJtZm a§JrV nopÝgb / noZ Am{U H$mJXmMo {dVaU H$am.

H¥$Vr 1 A : àñVmdZmH¥$Vr 1 A : àñVmdZmH¥$Vr 1 A : àñVmdZmH¥$Vr 1 A : àñVmdZmH¥$Vr 1 A : àñVmdZm

1. àË oH$OU Ë`mÀ`m ì`dgm`mMo qH$dm Zì`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo {MÌ H$mT>ob.

2. EH$m Z§Va EH$ àË oH$ ì`ŠVr ñdV:Mo Zmd gm§Job, Ë`mÀ`m {MÌmMo ñnï>rH$aU XoB©b Am{U ‘mJrb gr-~rBS>rà{ejUmMm H$gm n[aUm‘ Pmbm Vo gm§Job. (1 {‘{ZQ>)

3. àË oH$ OU Ë`mMo {MÌ da AS>H$dob.

Üò` : Üò` : Üò` : Üò` : Üò` : gd© gh^mJtZr EH$‘oH$m§Mr d Ë`m§À`m ì`dgm`mMr AmoiI H$ê$Z KoUo.

1. gh^mJtZm Ë`m§À`m gÜ`mÀ`m ì`dgm`mMo qH$dm Ë`m§À`m Zì`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo {MÌ H$mT>Ê`mg gm§JUo. (5{‘{ZQ>o)

2. gh^mJr EH$m Z§Va EH$ JQ>mbm Amnbr AmoiI H$ê$Z XoB©b, Ë`mMo {MÌ XmIdob Am{U Ë`m§À`m gÜ`mÀ`mì`dgm`mMo qH$dm ì`dgm`/ì`mnma H$ënZoMo ñnï>rH$aU XoB©b. (àË oH$s 1 {‘{ZQ>)

3. àË oH$ OU Ë`mMo {MÌ q^Vrda AS>H$dob. (àË oH$s 1 {‘{ZQ>)

1


1.41.41.41.41.4 gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 1 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§Jmgh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 1 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§Jmgh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 1 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§Jmgh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 1 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§Jmgh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 1 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§Jm

1.51.51.51.51.5 H¥$Vr 1 ~ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 1 ~ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 1 ~ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 1 ~ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 1 ~ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :

AmnU gwê$ H$ê$ BpÀN>Umè`m ì`dgm`mÀ`m àH$mamg§~§Yr {dMma gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r Amnë`m AmdS>r Am{U‘mJrb AZw d `mMo ‘ZZ ‘hÎdmMo Amho. Vw‘À`m Kam^modVrMm Vw‘Mm Agbobm n[aga, N>§X Am{U H¥$Vr`m‘Ü ohr ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mÀ`m H$ënZm Agy eH$VmV. ZdrZ ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dH${gV H$aÊ`mgmR>r{dMma H$am`bm H¥$Vr 1 ~ Mr Ë`m§Zm ‘XV {‘iob.

H¥$Vr 1 ~ : gyMZmMr AmdS> Am{U AZw^dmMo ñd‘yë`m§H$ZH¥$Vr 1 ~ : gyMZmMr AmdS> Am{U AZw^dmMo ñd‘yë`m§H$ZH¥$Vr 1 ~ : gyMZmMr AmdS> Am{U AZw^dmMo ñd‘yë`m§H$ZH¥$Vr 1 ~ : gyMZmMr AmdS> Am{U AZw^dmMo ñd‘yë`m§H$ZH¥$Vr 1 ~ : gyMZmMr AmdS> Am{U AZw^dmMo ñd‘yë`m§H$Z

1.1.1.1.1. ñd`§‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.ñd`§‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.ñd`§‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.ñd`§‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.ñd`§‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.

àË oH$mZo ho nÌH$ ì`pŠVJVarË`m nyU© H$aUo. (7 {‘{ZQ>o)

2.2.2.2.2. JQ>mbm à{V{H«$`m gmXa H$aUo.JQ>mbm à{V{H«$`m gmXa H$aUo.JQ>mbm à{V{H«$`m gmXa H$aUo.JQ>mbm à{V{H«$`m gmXa H$aUo.JQ>mbm à{V{H«$`m gmXa H$aUo.

gh^mJrZo JQ>mbm Ë`m§À`m gdm}ƒ VrZ AmdS>r Am{U AZw d gmXa H$amdoV. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3.3.3.3.3. MMm© H$aUo.MMm© H$aUo.MMm© H$aUo.MMm© H$aUo.MMm© H$aUo.

gh^mJrMr AmdS> Am{U AZw d `mdê$Z ì`dgm` H$ënZm H$er {Z‘m©U hmoVo? `m~Ôb JQ>m‘Ü¶o MMm© H$aUo.(10 {‘{ZQ>o)

Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` : Vw‘Mr AmdS> Am{U AZw dmÀ`m AmYmamda Vwåhmbm CËgm{hV H$aUmar g§ mì` ì`dgm` H$ënZm emoYUo.

1. d¡ pŠVH$ ñd § ‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$ nyU© H$aUo. (7 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. àË oH$ gh^mJrZo Ë`mÀ`m gdm}ƒ VrZ AmdS>r Am{U AZw d JQ>mbm gmXa H$amdrV. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. gh^mJrMr AmdS>, ì`dgm` H$ënZm H$er {Z‘m©U hmoVo Am{U nyduMm AZw d ZdrZ ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mg H$er‘XV H$aVmo `m~Ôb JQ>m‘Ü¶o MMm© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2


H¥$Vr 1 ~ : ñd`§‘yë`m§H$ZmMr AmdS> Am{U AZw^dH¥$Vr 1 ~ : ñd`§‘yë`m§H$ZmMr AmdS> Am{U AZw^dH¥$Vr 1 ~ : ñd`§‘yë`m§H$ZmMr AmdS> Am{U AZw^dH¥$Vr 1 ~ : ñd`§‘yë`m§H$ZmMr AmdS> Am{U AZw^dH¥$Vr 1 ~ : ñd`§‘yë`m§H$ZmMr AmdS> Am{U AZw^d

‘mPr AmdS> :‘mPr AmdS> :‘mPr AmdS> :‘mPr AmdS> :‘mPr AmdS> : ‘r Imbrb H¥$Vr (N>§Xmgh) H$aÊ`mV AmZ§X ‘mZVmo.1.

2.

3.

4.

‘mPo AZw^d :‘mPo AZw^d :‘mPo AZw^d :‘mPo AZw^d :‘mPo AZw^d : ‘bm Imbrb H$m‘mMo AZw d (à{ejU Am{U {ejU `m§À`mgh) AmhoV.1.

2.

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AÝ` g§X^© :AÝ` g§X^© :AÝ` g§X^© :AÝ` g§X^© :AÝ` g§X^© : ‘bm Imbrb bmoH$m§Ûmao (Hw$Qw>§~, {‘Ì, {ejH$, n[a{MV ì`ŠVr B.) àoaUm {‘iVo.1.

2.

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3

gÌ 2 : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>UogÌ 2 : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>UogÌ 2 : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>UogÌ 2 : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>UogÌ 2 : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Uo

H¥$Vr 2 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dMma‘§WZH¥$Vr 2 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dMma‘§WZH¥$Vr 2 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dMma‘§WZH¥$Vr 2 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dMma‘§WZH¥$Vr 2 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dMma‘§WZ

2.12.12.12.12.1 gÌ gÌ gÌ gÌ gÌ 11111 Jmofdmam / ê$naoIm gm§JUo : Jmofdmam / ê$naoIm gm§JUo : Jmofdmam / ê$naoIm gm§JUo : Jmofdmam / ê$naoIm gm§JUo : Jmofdmam / ê$naoIm gm§JUo :

bmoH$m§À`m JaOoMo d Ë`m§Zm hd§ Agbobo, Ë`m§Zm nadS>Umè`m qH$‘VrV {dH$Uo åhUOo èñdr {dH«$s. nUË`mM~amo~a Vwåhmbm ì`dgm`mVyZ CËnÞ d AmZ§X {‘imbm nm{hOo.

Ë`mgmR>r Vwåhr, Vw‘À`mgmR>r Am{U Vw‘À`m J«mhH$m§gmR>r bm^Xm`r R>aUmè`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm emoYë`mAm{U {dH${gV Ho$ë`m nm{hOoV.

2.22.22.22.22.2 H¥$Vr 2 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 2 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 2 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 2 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 2 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :

hr H¥$Vr Amnë`mbm A{YH$m{YH$ Am{U doJdoJù`m H$ënZm H$em gwMVrb Ë`m~Ôb {eH$dVo.gh^mJr Á`m g‘mOmV ahmV Amho Ë`m g‘mOmgmR>r Zm{dÝ`nyU© ì`dgm`mMr H$ënZm emoYÊ`mgmR>r gh^mJtZmàmoËgm{hV H$am. AZoH$ CÚmoOH$ g‘mOmV CnbãY AgUmao VoM CËnmXZ Am{U godm EH$mM OmJoV XoVmVË`m‘wio à{VñnYv‘wio Ë`m§Zm èñdr hmoUo H$R>rU hmoD$Z OmVo.doJdoJù`m àH$maÀ`m CÚmoJmVyZ ì`dgm` H$ënZm H$em {Z‘m©U hmoVmV `mMr gh^mJtZm AmR>dU H$ê$Z Úm;Ogo :* {H$aH$moi* KmD$H$* CËnmXZ* godm VaVyX* eoVr Am{U ImÚ à{H«$`m

H¥$Vr 2 A H$S>o diÊ`mgmR>r gh^mJtZm gyMZm XoUo.H¥$Vr 2 A H$S>o diÊ`mgmR>r gh^mJtZm gyMZm XoUo.H¥$Vr 2 A H$S>o diÊ`mgmR>r gh^mJtZm gyMZm XoUo.H¥$Vr 2 A H$S>o diÊ`mgmR>r gh^mJtZm gyMZm XoUo.H¥$Vr 2 A H$S>o diÊ`mgmR>r gh^mJtZm gyMZm XoUo.

1 .1 .1 .1 .1 . bj XoUo :bj XoUo :bj XoUo :bj XoUo :bj XoUo : àoaH$mZo {Xboë`m {dMma‘§WZ {Z`‘m§H$S>o bj XoUo. (3 {‘{ZQ>o)

2 .2 .2 .2 .2 . {dMma‘§WZ H$ënZm :{dMma‘§WZ H$ënZm :{dMma‘§WZ H$ënZm :{dMma‘§WZ H$ënZm :{dMma‘§WZ H$ënZm : àË oH$ JQ>gXñ`mMo Zmd KoVë`mda Ë`mZo / {VZo aMZmË‘H$ ì`dgm` H$ënZm KoD$ZoUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3 .3 .3 .3 .3 . Zm|X H$aUo :Zm|X H$aUo :Zm|X H$aUo :Zm|X H$aUo :Zm|X H$aUo : àoaH$ {dMma‘§WZmVyZ nwT>o Amboë`m H$ënZm {âbnMmQ>©da Zm|X H$ê$Z R>odob. (5 {‘{ZQ>o)

4 .4 .4 .4 .4 . g‘yh MMm© :g‘yh MMm© :g‘yh MMm© :g‘yh MMm© :g‘yh MMm© : àË oH$mZo {dMma‘§WZ `mXr Am{U CÎm‘ H$ënZm gwMÊ`mgmR>r {ZdS> nmÌVm H$m` Agmdr `m~ÔbJQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

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H¥$Vr 2 A : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dMma‘§WZH¥$Vr 2 A : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dMma‘§WZH¥$Vr 2 A : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dMma‘§WZH¥$Vr 2 A : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dMma‘§WZH¥$Vr 2 A : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {dMma‘§WZ

{dMma‘§WZ H¥$Vr Xaå`mZ òUmè`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§Mr Zm|X H$aÊ`mgmR>r `m VŠË`mMm dmna H$aUo.{dMma‘§WZ H¥$Vr Xaå`mZ òUmè`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§Mr Zm|X H$aÊ`mgmR>r `m VŠË`mMm dmna H$aUo.{dMma‘§WZ H¥$Vr Xaå`mZ òUmè`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§Mr Zm|X H$aÊ`mgmR>r `m VŠË`mMm dmna H$aUo.{dMma‘§WZ H¥$Vr Xaå`mZ òUmè`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§Mr Zm|X H$aÊ`mgmR>r `m VŠË`mMm dmna H$aUo.{dMma‘§WZ H¥$Vr Xaå`mZ òUmè`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§Mr Zm|X H$aÊ`mgmR>r `m VŠË`mMm dmna H$aUo.

ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo Zmdì`dgm` H$ënZoMo Zmdì`dgm` H$ënZoMo Zmdì`dgm` H$ënZoMo Zmdì`dgm` H$ënZoMo Zmd ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Zì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Zì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Zì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Zì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z1.

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H¥$Vr 2 ~ CÎm‘ ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mgmR>r VrZ ‘hÎdmÀ`m {ZH$fm§~Ôb MMm© H$aVo. H$m¡eë`, òmoV Am{U ‘mJUr. gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 2 ~ gwê$ H$aÊ`mggm§JUo.

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H¥$Vr 2 ~ gyMZm : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mMr nmÌVmH¥$Vr 2 ~ gyMZm : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mMr nmÌVmH¥$Vr 2 ~ gyMZm : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mMr nmÌVmH¥$Vr 2 ~ gyMZm : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mMr nmÌVmH¥$Vr 2 ~ gyMZm : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mMr nmÌVm

1 .1 .1 .1 .1 . CXmhaU VŠË`mMm AmT>mdm :CXmhaU VŠË`mMm AmT>mdm :CXmhaU VŠË`mMm AmT>mdm :CXmhaU VŠË`mMm AmT>mdm :CXmhaU VŠË`mMm AmT>mdm : CXmhaU ì`dgm` {ZH$f VŠË`mMm JQ>mZo AmT>mdm KoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2 .2 .2 .2 .2 . ì`dgm` {ZH$f VŠË`m‘Yrb H$m¡eë` aH$mZm âUo :ì`dgm` {ZH$f VŠË`m‘Yrb H$m¡eë` aH$mZm âUo :ì`dgm` {ZH$f VŠË`m‘Yrb H$m¡eë` aH$mZm âUo :ì`dgm` {ZH$f VŠË`m‘Yrb H$m¡eë` aH$mZm âUo :ì`dgm` {ZH$f VŠË`m‘Yrb H$m¡eë` aH$mZm âUo : gh^mJt‘Yrb gd© H$m¡eë`m§Mr `mXr gh^mJtÀ`mOmoS>rZo H$aUo. (CXm. {edUH$m‘, eoVr, ñd §nmH$ H$aUo, XwéñVr H$aUo B.) (5 {‘{ZQ>o)

3 .3 .3 .3 .3 . g‘mOmV CnbãY Agboë`m òmoVmMr `mXr H$aUo :g‘mOmV CnbãY Agboë`m òmoVmMr `mXr H$aUo :g‘mOmV CnbãY Agboë`m òmoVmMr `mXr H$aUo :g‘mOmV CnbãY Agboë`m òmoVmMr `mXr H$aUo :g‘mOmV CnbãY Agboë`m òmoVmMr `mXr H$aUo : g‘mOmV Agbobo Am{W©H$ òmoV, ‘Zwî`~i Am{UH$ƒm ‘mb `mMr `mXr gh^mJr OmoS>rZo H$aUo (5 {‘{ZQ>o).

4 .4 .4 .4 .4 . g‘mOmbm JaO Agboë`m na§Vw CnbãY Zgboë`m dñVy§Mr `mXr V`ma H$aUo :g‘mOmbm JaO Agboë`m na§Vw CnbãY Zgboë`m dñVy§Mr `mXr V`ma H$aUo :g‘mOmbm JaO Agboë`m na§Vw CnbãY Zgboë`m dñVy§Mr `mXr V`ma H$aUo :g‘mOmbm JaO Agboë`m na§Vw CnbãY Zgboë`m dñVy§Mr `mXr V`ma H$aUo :g‘mOmbm JaO Agboë`m na§Vw CnbãY Zgboë`m dñVy§Mr `mXr V`ma H$aUo : ì`dgm`, g§ñWm Am{Ud¡ pŠVH$ JaOm Á`m Jmdm‘Ü o nyU© hmoD$ eH$V ZmhrV Ë`mMm gh^mJr OmoS>rZo {dMma H$aUo. (5 {‘{ZQ>o)

5 .5 .5 .5 .5 . ì`dgm` H$ënZobm H«$‘m§H$ XoUo :ì`dgm` H$ënZobm H«$‘m§H$ XoUo :ì`dgm` H$ënZobm H«$‘m§H$ XoUo :ì`dgm` H$ënZobm H«$‘m§H$ XoUo :ì`dgm` H$ënZobm H«$‘m§H$ XoUo : H$m¡eë`, òmoV Am{U ‘mJUr `m{df`r Vwåhmbm g‘Oboë`m nmM ì`dgm`H$ënZm§Zm JQ>m‘Ü o H«$‘m§H$ XoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

Üò` : ’$m`Xoera ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mgmR>r {ZH$f AmoiIUo.Üò` : ’$m`Xoera ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mgmR>r {ZH$f AmoiIUo.Üò` : ’$m`Xoera ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mgmR>r {ZH$f AmoiIUo.Üò` : ’$m`Xoera ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mgmR>r {ZH$f AmoiIUo.Üò` : ’$m`Xoera ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mgmR>r {ZH$f AmoiIUo.

1. Z‘yZm JQm>gmR>r Agboë¶m Z‘yZm ì¶dgm¶ {ZH$fm§À¶m V³Ë¶mda JQ>mZo {dMma H$amdm.

gh^mJtZm Ë`m§À`m ñdV:À`m g‘mOm~m~V {dMma H$aVm ¶mdm ¶mgmR>r CXmhaUm§À¶m ¶mXrV H$mhr H$ënZm {Xë¶m AmhoV, na§Vw Vr ¶mXr ’$ma ‘moR>r Zgob. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. gh^mJtZr gÜ`m Agboë`m H$m¡eë`m§Mr `mXr gh^mJr OmoS>rZo VŠË`m‘Ü o âUo (CXm. ñd §nmH$ H$aUo, eoVr,{edUH$m‘, XwéñVr H$aUo B.) (5 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. g‘mOmVrb CnbãY òmoVmMr `mXr H$aUo. `m‘Ü o `mMm g‘mdoe Amho : Am{W©H$ òmoV (~MV, H$O©, eoVO‘rZ); ‘Zwî`~i (CXm. Hw$Qw>§~/JQ>gXñ`, {eH$bobo VéU bmoH$); H$ƒm ‘mb (’$io Am{U ^mÁ`m, ‘mgo,bmHy$S>, ~m§~y, ‘mVr, XJS> B.) (5 {‘{ZQ>o).

4. g‘mOmbm Á`m§Mr JaO Amho, nU Ë`mÀ`mH$S>o Ë`m ZmhrV Aem dñVy§Mr `mXr H$aUo; CXmhaUmW©, Aem dñVyÁ`m AmUÊ`mgmR>r a{hdmgr JmdmÀ`m ~mhoa OmVmV (CXm. gm~U, ‘Q>U, H$nS>o, d¡ÚH$s` godm B.) ñWm{ZH$ì`dgm` qH$dm g§ñWm `m§À`m JaOoÀ`m dñVy§Mm gwÕm {dMma H$aUo. (5 {‘{ZQ>o)

5. H¥$Vr 2 A ‘Ü o {dH${gV Ho$boë`m H$m¡eë`, òmoV Am{U ‘mJUr Agboë`m dñVy§~Ôb (qH$dm Vw‘À`mH$S>oAgboë`m AÝ` H$ënZm) Amboë`m nmM ì`dgm` H$ënZm§Zm JQ>m‘Ü o ‘moR>çmZ§ åhUyZ H«$‘m§H$ XoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

6


H¥$Vr 2 ~ : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mMo {ZH$fH¥$Vr 2 ~ : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mMo {ZH$fH¥$Vr 2 ~ : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mMo {ZH$fH¥$Vr 2 ~ : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mMo {ZH$fH¥$Vr 2 ~ : ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Ê`mMo {ZH$f

CXmhaUmXmIb JQ>CXmhaUmXmIb JQ>CXmhaUmXmIb JQ>CXmhaUmXmIb JQ>CXmhaUmXmIb JQ>

{e{e{e{e{edUH$m‘dUH$m‘dUH$m‘dUH$m‘dUH$m‘ ’$io Am{U ^mÁ`m’$io Am{U ^mÁ`m’$io Am{U ^mÁ`m’$io Am{U ^mÁ`m’$io Am{U ^mÁ`m d¡ÚH$s` gw{dYoMm A^mdd¡ÚH$s` gw{dYoMm A^mdd¡ÚH$s` gw{dYoMm A^mdd¡ÚH$s` gw{dYoMm A^mdd¡ÚH$s` gw{dYoMm A^md

ñd`§nmH$ H$aUoñd`§nmH$ H$aUoñd`§nmH$ H$aUoñd`§nmH$ H$aUoñd`§nmH$ H$aUo bmH y $S >bmH y $S >bmH y $S >bmH y $S >bmH y $S > VmOo OodU {‘iÊ`mg AS>MUVmOo OodU {‘iÊ`mg AS>MUVmOo OodU {‘iÊ`mg AS>MUVmOo OodU {‘iÊ`mg AS>MUVmOo OodU {‘iÊ`mg AS>MU

eoVre oVre oVre oVre oVr XJS >XJS >XJS >XJS >XJS > ñWm{ZH$ nmVirda CËnm{XV ‘mgoñWm{ZH$ nmVirda CËnm{XV ‘mgoñWm{ZH$ nmVirda CËnm{XV ‘mgoñWm{ZH$ nmVirda CËnm{XV ‘mgoñWm{ZH$ nmVirda CËnm{XV ‘mgo

Z mhrVZmhrVZmhrVZmhrVZmhrV

CËH¥$ï> MhmMr ñWm{ZH$ ‘mJUrCËH¥$ï> MhmMr ñWm{ZH$ ‘mJUrCËH¥$ï> MhmMr ñWm{ZH$ ‘mJUrCËH¥$ï> MhmMr ñWm{ZH$ ‘mJUrCËH¥$ï> MhmMr ñWm{ZH$ ‘mJUr

{dH«$s H$m ¡eë`{dH«$s H$m ¡eë`{dH«$s H$m ¡eë`{dH«$s H$m ¡eë`{dH«$s H$m ¡eë` OdinmgÀ`m ~±Ho$‘YyZ N>m oQ>r H$O©OdinmgÀ`m ~±Ho$‘YyZ N>m oQ>r H$O©OdinmgÀ`m ~±Ho$‘YyZ N>m oQ>r H$O©OdinmgÀ`m ~±Ho$‘YyZ N>m oQ>r H$O©OdinmgÀ`m ~±Ho$‘YyZ N>m oQ>r H$O© VmÁ`m g°bS>Mr ñWm{ZH$ ‘mJUrVmÁ`m g°bS>Mr ñWm{ZH$ ‘mJUrVmÁ`m g°bS>Mr ñWm{ZH$ ‘mJUrVmÁ`m g°bS>Mr ñWm{ZH$ ‘mJUrVmÁ`m g°bS>Mr ñWm{ZH$ ‘mJUr

’$io {dH$Uo’$io {dH$Uo’$io {dH$Uo’$io {dH$Uo’$io {dH$Uo CnOV ~wÕr Agboë`m VéUm§gmR>rCnOV ~wÕr Agboë`m VéUm§gmR>rCnOV ~wÕr Agboë`m VéUm§gmR>rCnOV ~wÕr Agboë`m VéUm§gmR>rCnOV ~wÕr Agboë`m VéUm§gmR>r

Odinmg Mm§Jbr emimOdinmg Mm§Jbr emimOdinmg Mm§Jbr emimOdinmg Mm§Jbr emimOdinmg Mm§Jbr emim do~gmBQ> {S>Pm`ZaMr ì`mdgm{`H$do~gmBQ> {S>Pm`ZaMr ì`mdgm{`H$do~gmBQ> {S>Pm`ZaMr ì`mdgm{`H$do~gmBQ> {S>Pm`ZaMr ì`mdgm{`H$do~gmBQ> {S>Pm`ZaMr ì`mdgm{`H$

J aOJaOJaOJaOJaO

{hem o~ H$m ¡eë`{hem o~ H$m ¡eë`{hem o~ H$m ¡eë`{hem o~ H$m ¡eë`{hem o~ H$m ¡eë`

H$m ¡eë`H$m ¡eë`H$m ¡eë`H$m ¡eë`H$m ¡eë` òm oVòm oVòm oVòm oVòm oV ‘mJUr‘mJUr‘mJUr‘mJUr‘mJUr

7



CXmhaUmXmIb JQ>CXmhaUmXmIb JQ>CXmhaUmXmIb JQ>CXmhaUmXmIb JQ>CXmhaUmXmIb JQ>

H$m ¡eë`H$m ¡eë`H$m ¡eë`H$m ¡eë`H$m ¡eë` òm oVòm oVòm oVòm oVòm oV ‘mJUr‘mJUr‘mJUr‘mJUr‘mJUr

8



Vw‘À`m g§§^mì` H$ënZm§Zm H«$‘m§H$ XoÊ`mgmR>r H$m¡eë`, òmoV Am{U ‘mJUr `m aH$mÝ`mV hgao Mohao Q>mH$m.Vw‘À`m g§§^mì` H$ënZm§Zm H«$‘m§H$ XoÊ`mgmR>r H$m¡eë`, òmoV Am{U ‘mJUr `m aH$mÝ`mV hgao Mohao Q>mH$m.Vw‘À`m g§§^mì` H$ënZm§Zm H«$‘m§H$ XoÊ`mgmR>r H$m¡eë`, òmoV Am{U ‘mJUr `m aH$mÝ`mV hgao Mohao Q>mH$m.Vw‘À`m g§§^mì` H$ënZm§Zm H«$‘m§H$ XoÊ`mgmR>r H$m¡eë`, òmoV Am{U ‘mJUr `m aH$mÝ`mV hgao Mohao Q>mH$m.Vw‘À`m g§§^mì` H$ënZm§Zm H«$‘m§H$ XoÊ`mgmR>r H$m¡eë`, òmoV Am{U ‘mJUr `m aH$mÝ`mV hgao Mohao Q>mH$m.

(Vwåhr `mXr Ho$bobo 2 qH$dm A{YH$ H$m¡eë`,òmoV qH$dm ‘mJUr OwiV AmhoV).

(Vwåhr `mXr Ho$bobo 1 H$m¡eë`, òmoV qH$dm‘mJUr OwiV Amho).

(Vwåhr `mXr Ho$bobo EH$hr H$m¡eë`, òmoVqH$dm ‘mJUr OwiV Zmhr).

ì`dgm` H$ënZmì`dgm` H$ënZmì`dgm` H$ënZmì`dgm` H$ënZmì`dgm` H$ënZm H$m ¡eë`H$m ¡eë`H$m ¡eë`H$m ¡eë`H$m ¡eë` òm oVòm oVòm oVòm oVòm oV ‘mJUr‘mJUr‘mJUr‘mJUr‘mJUr

2.42.42.42.42.4 H¥$Vr 2 ~ Mm gmam§e Am{U {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 2 ~ Mm gmam§e Am{U {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 2 ~ Mm gmam§e Am{U {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 2 ~ Mm gmam§e Am{U {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 2 ~ Mm gmam§e Am{U {ZîH$f© :

ì`dgm` H$ënZoÀ`m {dMma‘§WZmgmR>r CMbboë`m nmdbm§Mo Am{U Ë`mZ§Va ì`dgm` H$ënZogmR>r dmnaboë`m {ZH$fm§Mm (H$m¡eë`, òmoV, ‘mJUr) gmam§e H$mT>Uo.

9


H¥$Vr 2 H$ : ~.‘.g§.Ymo. H¥$Vr 2 H$ : ~.‘.g§.Ymo. H¥$Vr 2 H$ : ~.‘.g§.Ymo. H¥$Vr 2 H$ : ~.‘.g§.Ymo. H¥$Vr 2 H$ : ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (((((SWOT))))) {díbofU {díbofU {díbofU {díbofU {díbofU

2.52.52.52.52.5 H¥$Vr H$ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr H$ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr H$ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr H$ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr H$ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :

EgS>ãë yAmoQ>r (SWOT) Mr n[a^mfm :

* ~bñWmZo •- ñQ|½W (Or ì`dgm`m‘Ü o AgVmV).

* ‘`m©Xm •- {dH$Zogog (Á¶m ì`dgm`m‘Ü o AgVmV).

* g§Yr - Anm°À w©{ZQ>rO (Or ì`dgm`mÀ`m ~mhoê$Z oVo).

* YmoHo$ - W«oQ²g (Oo ì`dgm`mÀ`m ~mhoê$Z oVmV).

g‘ì¶dgm¶m§g‘moa {Q>Hy$Z amhÊ¶mgmR>r ~bñWmZm§‘wio Vwåhmbm ‘XV {‘iob.CXmhaU : CÀM XOm©‘`m©Xm ({dH$Zogog) hr Aer {d{eï> ~mOy Amho Á`m‘Ü o Vwåhr Am{U Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` ‘`m©{XV Amho.CXm. nwadR>mXmam§nmgyZ Xya am{hë`m‘wio CËnmXZmMr Vw‘Mr qH$‘V dmT>V Amho.

g§Yr (Anm°À w©{ZQ>rO) hr Aer Jmoï> Amho Or Vwåhmbm ì`dgm`mÀ`m ~mhoa {‘iVo Am{U Vwåhmbm ‘XV H$ê$eH$Vo. CXm. Vw‘À`m JmdmV n ©Q>H$ dmT>Ê`mMr Zdr g§Yr Ambr, Va Vwåhr Ë`m§À`mgmR>r hñVH$bm dñVy{dH«$sMo XwH$mZ CKS>Ê`mMo R>adVm.

YmoHo$ (W«oQ²g) Vw‘À`m ^{dî`mVrb ì`dgm`mbm ZwH$gmZ nmohmoMy eH$Vo Am{U Z’$m H$‘r H$ê$ eH$Vo. (CXm.Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm bmoH${à` hmoVo Am{U Ë`m‘wio bmoH$gwÕm VmoM ì`dgm` Mmby H$aVmV Am{U Vw‘Mm~mOma^md KgaVmo.

Ooìhm ~bñWmZo (ñQ´ |½W) + g§Yr (Anm°À`w ©{ZQ>rO) ho ‘`m©Xm ({dH$Zogog) Am{U YmoH$mOoìhm ~bñWmZo (ñQ´ |½W) + g§Yr (Anm°À`w ©{ZQ>rO) ho ‘`m©Xm ({dH$Zogog) Am{U YmoH$mOoìhm ~bñWmZo (ñQ´ |½W) + g§Yr (Anm°À`w ©{ZQ>rO) ho ‘`m©Xm ({dH$Zogog) Am{U YmoH$mOoìhm ~bñWmZo (ñQ´ |½W) + g§Yr (Anm°À`w ©{ZQ>rO) ho ‘`m©Xm ({dH$Zogog) Am{U YmoH$mOoìhm ~bñWmZo (ñQ´ |½W) + g§Yr (Anm°À`w ©{ZQ>rO) ho ‘`m©Xm ({dH$Zogog) Am{U YmoH$m(W« oQ ²g) `mnojm A{YH$ AgVmV, Ë`mdoir Vwåhr Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm A§‘bmV AmUm(W« oQ ²g) `mnojm A{YH$ AgVmV, Ë`mdoir Vwåhr Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm A§‘bmV AmUm(W« oQ ²g) `mnojm A{YH$ AgVmV, Ë`mdoir Vwåhr Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm A§‘bmV AmUm(W« oQ ²g) `mnojm A{YH$ AgVmV, Ë`mdoir Vwåhr Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm A§‘bmV AmUm(W« oQ ²g) `mnojm A{YH$ AgVmV, Ë`mdoir Vwåhr Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm A§‘bmV AmUmAm{U bjmV R> odm H$s, Vwåhr ‘moOyZ ‘mnyZ YmoH$m nËH$abm Amho.Am{U bjmV R> odm H$s, Vwåhr ‘moOyZ ‘mnyZ YmoH$m nËH$abm Amho.Am{U bjmV R> odm H$s, Vwåhr ‘moOyZ ‘mnyZ YmoH$m nËH$abm Amho.Am{U bjmV R> odm H$s, Vwåhr ‘moOyZ ‘mnyZ YmoH$m nËH$abm Amho.Am{U bjmV R> odm H$s, Vwåhr ‘moOyZ ‘mnyZ YmoH$m nËH$abm Amho.

na§Vw H$mhr ‘`m©Xm Am{U YmoHo$ J§ ra Agy eH$VmV Ë`m‘wio Vwåhbm AÝ` Xwgar ì`dgm` H$ënZm ¿`mdrbmJVo.

gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 2 H$ H$S> o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 2 H$ H$S> o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 2 H$ H$S> o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 2 H$ H$S> o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 2 H$ H$S> o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.

1.1.1.1.1. ~.‘.g§.Ymo (~.‘.g§.Ymo (~.‘.g§.Ymo (~.‘.g§.Ymo (~.‘.g§.Ymo (SWOT) {díbofU nyU© H$aUo.) {díbofU nyU© H$aUo.) {díbofU nyU© H$aUo.) {díbofU nyU© H$aUo.) {díbofU nyU© H$aUo.

’$i {dd«oË`mgmR>r CXmhaU ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (SWOT) {díbofU Vw‘À`m g‘yhm‘Ü o, nyU© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

2.2.2.2.2. Vw‘À`m H$ënZoVrb ì`dgm`mgmR>r ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (Vw‘À`m H$ënZoVrb ì`dgm`mgmR>r ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (Vw‘À`m H$ënZoVrb ì`dgm`mgmR>r ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (Vw‘À`m H$ënZoVrb ì`dgm`mgmR>r ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (Vw‘À`m H$ënZoVrb ì`dgm`mgmR>r ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (SWOT) nyU© H$aUo.) nyU© H$aUo.) nyU© H$aUo.) nyU© H$aUo.) nyU© H$aUo.

H¥$Vr ~ ‘Yrb Vw‘À`mH$S>rb A{V CÎm‘ 2 ì`dgm` H$ënZm§gmR>r gh^mJr OmoS>rZo ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (SWOT){díbofU nyU© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3.3.3.3.3. MMm© H$aUoMMm© H$aUoMMm© H$aUoMMm© H$aUoMMm© H$aUo

Vw‘À`m ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (SWOT) {díbofUmdê$Z A{V CÎm‘ H«$‘m§H$mÀ`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMr g‘yhm‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo.(10 {‘{ZQ>o)

10


H¥$Vr 2 H$ : ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (H¥$Vr 2 H$ : ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (H¥$Vr 2 H$ : ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (H¥$Vr 2 H$ : ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (H¥$Vr 2 H$ : ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (SWOT) {díbofU) {díbofU) {díbofU) {díbofU) {díbofU

Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` : ~bñWmZo, ‘`m©Xm, g§Yr Am{U YmoHo$ `m§À`m Ñ{ï>H$moZmVyZ ì`dgm` H$ënZoMr j‘Vm nmhUo.

1. ~bñWmZo, ‘`m©Xm, g§Yr Am{U YmoHo$ ho âÊ`mgmR>r ’$i {dH«o$Vm CXmhaU JQ>m‘Ü o nyU© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. H¥$Vr 2 ~ ‘Yrb darb 2 CÎm‘ ì`dgm` H$ënZm§gmR>r XmoKm§‘Ü o gh^mJr OmoS>rZo ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (SWOT) {díbofUnyU© H$aUo. H¥$Vr 2 ~ ‘Ü o Vwåhr H$m` {eH$bmV `mdê$Z Vwåhmbm CÎmao XoÊ`mg ‘XV hmoB©b. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. CÎm‘ ì`dgm` H$ënZm§gmR>r Vw‘À`m ~.‘.g§.Ymo. (SWOT) {díbofUmgmR>r Vw‘À`m JQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

CXm. ’$i{dCXm. ’$i{dCXm. ’$i{dCXm. ’$i{dCXm. ’$i{dH«$ oVmoVmoVmoVmoVm

~bñWmZ o~bñWmZ o~bñWmZ o~bñWmZ o~bñWmZ o ‘`m ©Xm‘`m ©Xm‘`m ©Xm‘`m ©Xm‘`m ©Xm

* ñWm{ZH$ ~mOmamVrb ‘w»` {R>H$mU * ’$i {dH$Ê`mMm AZw d ZgUo.* OmñV àH$maMr ’$io {dH$br OmVrb* OdinmgMr ’$io {dH$V KoÊ`mgmR>r Mm§Jbo eoV ‘mhrV AgUo

g§Yrg§Yrg§Yrg§Yrg§Yr YmoH o$Ym oH o$Ym oH o$Ym oH o$Ym oH o$

* JmdmVrb AZoH$ àH$maÀ`m ’$im§gmR>r ’$i * à{VñnYu ghOnUo AgmM ì`dgm` gwê$ {dH«$oË`m§Mr H$‘VaVm H$aob

Á`m‘wio {dH«$s H$‘r hmoB©b.

* ZOrH$À`m ^{dî`H$mimV AgUmar gwÅ>r Á`m‘wio {dH«$s dmT>ob.

BWo ‘`m©Xonojm ~bñWmZo A{YH$ Amho H$m?BWo ‘`m©Xonojm ~bñWmZo A{YH$ Amho H$m?BWo ‘`m©Xonojm ~bñWmZo A{YH$ Amho H$m?BWo ‘`m©Xonojm ~bñWmZo A{YH$ Amho H$m?BWo ‘`m©Xonojm ~bñWmZo A{YH$ Amho H$m? hm o`hm o`hm o`hm o`hm o` Z mh rZ mh rZ mh rZ mh rZ mh r

BWo YmoŠ`mnojm g§Yr A{YH$ AmhoV H$m?BWo YmoŠ`mnojm g§Yr A{YH$ AmhoV H$m?BWo YmoŠ`mnojm g§Yr A{YH$ AmhoV H$m?BWo YmoŠ`mnojm g§Yr A{YH$ AmhoV H$m?BWo YmoŠ`mnojm g§Yr A{YH$ AmhoV H$m? hm o`hm o`hm o`hm o`hm o` Z mh rZ mh rZ mh rZ mh rZ mh r

‘r ‘`m©Xm Am{U YmoHo$ `m§Zm H$go hmVmiy?‘r ‘`m©Xm Am{U YmoHo$ `m§Zm H$go hmVmiy?‘r ‘`m©Xm Am{U YmoHo$ `m§Zm H$go hmVmiy?‘r ‘`m©Xm Am{U YmoHo$ `m§Zm H$go hmVmiy?‘r ‘`m©Xm Am{U YmoHo$ `m§Zm H$go hmVmiy?

‘r A{YH$ àH$maMr ’$io A{YH$ ñnYm© H$aÊ`mgmR>r AmUoZ.

~mOmamV {dH«$s H$er H$am`Mr `m~Ôb {eH$Ê`mgmR>r ‘r {‘Ìm§er Am{U Hw$Qw>§~mer ~moboZ.

x

x

11



Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm 1Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm 1Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm 1Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm 1Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm 1

~bñWmZo ‘`m©Xm

g§Yr YmoHo$




12



Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm 2Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm 2Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm 2Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm 2Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm 2

~bñWmZo ‘`m©Xm

g§Yr YmoHo$




x

x

13

gÌ 2.5 : bmoH$m§Mo OrdZMH«$gÌ 2.5 : bmoH$m§Mo OrdZMH«$gÌ 2.5 : bmoH$m§Mo OrdZMH«$gÌ 2.5 : bmoH$m§Mo OrdZMH«$gÌ 2.5 : bmoH$m§Mo OrdZMH«$

H¥$Vr 2.5 A : gyMZm : ór Am{U nwéfm§À`m OrdZmVrb Q>ßno g‘OUo.H¥$Vr 2.5 A : gyMZm : ór Am{U nwéfm§À`m OrdZmVrb Q>ßno g‘OUo.H¥$Vr 2.5 A : gyMZm : ór Am{U nwéfm§À`m OrdZmVrb Q>ßno g‘OUo.H¥$Vr 2.5 A : gyMZm : ór Am{U nwéfm§À`m OrdZmVrb Q>ßno g‘OUo.H¥$Vr 2.5 A : gyMZm : ór Am{U nwéfm§À`m OrdZmVrb Q>ßno g‘OUo.

2.5.12.5.12.5.12.5.12.5.1 gÌ 2.5 Mm AmT>mdm KoUo :gÌ 2.5 Mm AmT>mdm KoUo :gÌ 2.5 Mm AmT>mdm KoUo :gÌ 2.5 Mm AmT>mdm KoUo :gÌ 2.5 Mm AmT>mdm KoUo :

ór CÚmoOH$m§Zm ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r Am{U Ë`mMo ì`dñWmnZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r nwéfm§nojm A{YH$doJù`m AmìhmZm§Zm gm‘moao Omdo bmJVo. ~è`mMdoim {ó`m§Zm KamMr Am{U Amnë`m ‘wbm§Mr A{V[aŠVO~m~Xmar Agë`m‘wio Ë`m§Zm ZdrZ ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r nwaogm doi H$mT>Uo H$R>rU AgVo.

`m gÌmMo ho Ü o Amho H$s, {d{eï> AmìhmZo AmoiIbr nm{hOoV d MMm© Ho$br nm{hOo Am{U {ó`m,Ë`m§Mo Hw$Qw>§~ Am{U ì`dgm` gm§ miy eH$VmV H$m, `m~Ôb {dMma‘§WZ H$ê$Z ‘mJ© H$mT>bo nm{hOoV.

2.5.22.5.22.5.22.5.22.5.2 H¥$Vr 2.5 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 2.5 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 2.5 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 2.5 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 2.5 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :

H¥$Vr 2.5 A bmoH$m§Mo OrdZMH«$ Am{U OrdZmÀ`m àË oH$ Q>ßß`mda ór Am{U nwéfm§‘Yrb ’$aH$ `mdabj H|${ÐV H$aVo. gh^mJtZr H$m © ma, O~m~Xmè`m, CËnÞ Am{U {ZU© KoUo d `m‘Yrb ’$aH$mda MMm©Ho$br nm{hOo.

2.5.32.5.32.5.32.5.32.5.3 gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 2.5 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gyMZm XoUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 2.5 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gyMZm XoUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 2.5 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gyMZm XoUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 2.5 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gyMZm XoUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 2.5 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gyMZm XoUo.

1. nwéf Am{U {ó`m§À`m OrdZmVrb Q>ßno JQ>m‘Ü o AmoiIUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. ór Am{U nwéfm§À`m R>adboë`m OrdZMH«$mVrb ’$aH$ `mda gh^mJr OmoS>rZo MMm© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. OrdZmÀ`m àË oH$ Q>ßß`m‘Ü o Ë`m gh^mJr OmoS>r‘Yrb ‘mhrV Pmbobo gmå` Am{U ’$aH$ `mda JQ>m‘Ü o MMm©

H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

2.5.42.5.42.5.42.5.42.5.4 Üò` : OrdZmÀ`m àËòH$ Q>ßß`mda ór Am{U nwéfm‘Yrb ’$aH$ AmoiIUo.Üò` : OrdZmÀ`m àËòH$ Q>ßß`mda ór Am{U nwéfm‘Yrb ’$aH$ AmoiIUo.Üò` : OrdZmÀ`m àËòH$ Q>ßß`mda ór Am{U nwéfm‘Yrb ’$aH$ AmoiIUo.Üò` : OrdZmÀ`m àËòH$ Q>ßß`mda ór Am{U nwéfm‘Yrb ’$aH$ AmoiIUo.Üò` : OrdZmÀ`m àËòH$ Q>ßß`mda ór Am{U nwéfm‘Yrb ’$aH$ AmoiIUo.

1. bmoH$m§À`m OrdZMH«$mMo Q>ßno JQ>mZo AmoiIUo. àoaH$mZo ho Q>ßno MmQ>©da {b{hbo nm{hOoV. (10{‘{ZQ>o).

14

gyMZm : ‘mJ©Xe©H$ åhUyZ, AmoiIVm oUmao Q>ßno : OÝ‘, ~mbnU, {H$emoamdñWm, VéUnUm, d`ñH$anUm,{Zd¥Îmr, ‘¥Ë y.

2. XmoKmXmoKm§Mr OmoS>r H$aUo. àË oH$ OmoS>rbm pâbnMmQ>©da {Xë`mà‘mUo {Z`mo{OV Am wî`mMm Q>ßnm {XbmOmB©b. XmoKm§‘Ü o Vwåhmbm {Xboë`m {Z`mo{OV Am wî`mÀ¶m Q>ßß`m§‘Yrb ór Am{U nwéfm§‘Yrb gmåÀm{U ’$aH$ {bhÿZ H$mT>Uo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. Ë`m àË oH$ OmoS>rZo emoYbobo gmå` Am{U ’$aH$ `mda JQ>mV MMm© H$aUo. hm ’$aH$ H$gm hmVmim`Mm`m{df`rÀ¶m H$ënZm EH$‘oH$m§Zm gm§JUo. {ó`m `m Hw$Qw>§~ Am{U ‘wbo `m§Mr H$miOr KoVmV VgoM Amnbm

ì`dgm` Mmb{dÊ`mgmR>r doi XoVmV, `mgmR>r {dMma‘§WZ H$ê$Z ‘mJ© H$mT>Uo.

gÌ 2.5 : bmoH$m§Mo OrdZMH«$gÌ 2.5 : bmoH$m§Mo OrdZMH«$gÌ 2.5 : bmoH$m§Mo OrdZMH«$gÌ 2.5 : bmoH$m§Mo OrdZMH«$gÌ 2.5 : bmoH$m§Mo OrdZMH«$

H¥$Vr 2.5 A : ór Am{U nwéfm§À`m OrdZmVrb Q>ßno g‘OUo.H¥$Vr 2.5 A : ór Am{U nwéfm§À`m OrdZmVrb Q>ßno g‘OUo.H¥$Vr 2.5 A : ór Am{U nwéfm§À`m OrdZmVrb Q>ßno g‘OUo.H¥$Vr 2.5 A : ór Am{U nwéfm§À`m OrdZmVrb Q>ßno g‘OUo.H¥$Vr 2.5 A : ór Am{U nwéfm§À`m OrdZmVrb Q>ßno g‘OUo.

’$ŠV nwéf

gmå`

’$ŠV ór

2.5.52.5.52.5.52.5.52.5.5 H¥$Vr 2.5 A Mo {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 2.5 A Mo {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 2.5 A Mo {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 2.5 A Mo {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 2.5 A Mo {ZîH$f© :

OrdZmMH«$mVrb àË oH$ Q>ßß`mdaÀ¶m ór Am{U nwéfm§‘Yrb ’$aH$mMm gmam§e H$mT>Uo Am{U {ó`m§Zm Ë`m§Moì¶mdgm{¶H$ H$m‘ Am{U KaH$m‘ `m XmoÝhr O~m~Xmè¶m gm§ miVm ¶mì¶mV `mgmR>r H$m¶ ‘mJ© H$mT>Vm¶oB©b, ¶mda MMm© H$aUo.

15

gÌ 3 : Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm Am{U g§^mì` J«mhH$ {Z{üV H$aUogÌ 3 : Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm Am{U g§^mì` J«mhH$ {Z{üV H$aUogÌ 3 : Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm Am{U g§^mì` J«mhH$ {Z{üV H$aUogÌ 3 : Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm Am{U g§^mì` J«mhH$ {Z{üV H$aUogÌ 3 : Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm Am{U g§^mì` J«mhH$ {Z{üV H$aUo

H¥$Vr 3 A : gyMZm : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z H$aUoH¥$Vr 3 A : gyMZm : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z H$aUoH¥$Vr 3 A : gyMZm : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z H$aUoH¥$Vr 3 A : gyMZm : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z H$aUoH¥$Vr 3 A : gyMZm : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z H$aUo

1.1.1.1.1. lr‘Vr bVmMr H$Wm dmMUo.lr‘Vr bVmMr H$Wm dmMUo.lr‘Vr bVmMr H$Wm dmMUo.lr‘Vr bVmMr H$Wm dmMUo.lr‘Vr bVmMr H$Wm dmMUo.

àoaH$mZo lr‘Vr bVmMr H$Wm ‘moR>çmZo dmMUo. (5 {‘{ZQ>o)

2.2.2.2.2. lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m ì`dgm`mda MMm© H$aUo.lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m ì`dgm`mda MMm© H$aUo.lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m ì`dgm`mda MMm© H$aUo.lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m ì`dgm`mda MMm© H$aUo.lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m ì`dgm`mda MMm© H$aUo.

lr‘Vr bVmZo nyU© Ho$boë`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm Z‘wÝ`m§Mm JQ>m‘Ü o AmT>mdm KoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

3.3.3.3.3. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r ì`dgm` H$ënZm Z‘wZm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r ì`dgm` H$ënZm Z‘wZm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r ì`dgm` H$ënZm Z‘wZm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r ì`dgm` H$ënZm Z‘wZm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r ì`dgm` H$ënZm Z‘wZm nyU© H$aUo.

Vwåhr {ZdS>boë`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm Z‘wÝ`m‘Ü o gh^mJr OmoS>rZo âUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

4.4.4.4.4. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§da MMm© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§da MMm© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§da MMm© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§da MMm© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§da MMm© H$aUo.

Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§gmR>r Vwåhr {ZdS>boë`m {ddaUm~Ôb gh^mJr OmoS>rZo MMm© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

3.13.13.13.13.1 gÌ 3 Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :gÌ 3 Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :gÌ 3 Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :gÌ 3 Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :gÌ 3 Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :

3 gÌmn¡H$s ho n{hbo gÌ Amho Oo Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` `moOZm {bhÿZ XoÊ`mg ‘XV H$aob. ì`dgm` `moOZmVwåhmbm Imbrbà‘mUo ‘XV H$aVrb :* Vwåhmbm Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` Mmby H$am`Mm Amho H$s Zmhr, ho R>adm. ì`dgm` Mmby H$aÊ`m‘wio

Vw‘Mo Am wî` nyU©nUo ~XbyZ OmB©b. Ë`m‘wio Vwåhmbm ImÌr Agbr nm{hOo H$s Vw‘Mm {ZU©`mo½` Amho.

* Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` {ZdS>mVw‘Mm ì`dgm` {ZdS>mVw‘Mm ì`dgm` {ZdS>mVw‘Mm ì`dgm` {ZdS>mVw‘Mm ì`dgm` {ZdS>m Am{U Vw‘À`m H$ënZm§Mo ì`dñWmnZ H$amì`dñWmnZ H$amì`dñWmnZ H$amì`dñWmnZ H$amì`dñWmnZ H$am Á`m‘wio Vw‘Mmì`dgm` Mm§Jë`m àH$mao H$gm Mmby H$amd`mMm Am{U Mmbdm`Mm ho Vwåhmbm H$iob.

* Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r H$O© KoÊ`mgmR>r, Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` `moOZm H$O© XoUmè`m g§ñWoH$S>o åhUOo~±Ho$H$S>o gmXa H$am.gmXa H$am.gmXa H$am.gmXa H$am.gmXa H$am.

16

3.23.23.23.23.2 H¥$Vr 3 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 3 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 3 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 3 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 3 A Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :

n{hë`m Q>ßß`mV Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm {Z{üV H$aUmar ì`dgm` `moOZm {bhÿZ H$mTm, OoUoH$ê$Z EH$mAZmoiIr ì`ŠVrbm gwÕm Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` ì`dpñWVnUo g‘Oy eHo$b Am{U Vw‘À`m g§ mì` J«mhH$m§MrAmoiI hmoB©b.* Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ qH$dm godm H$moUË`m JaOoMo g‘mYmZ H$aob?* Vwåhr H$moUVr godm nwadUma AmhmV qH$dm H$moUVo CËnmXZ Vwåhr {dH$Uma AmhmV?* Vwåhr Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ / godm H$moUmbm {dH$Uma AmhmV?* Vwåhr Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ / godm H$go {dH$Uma AmhmV?

gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 3 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 3 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 3 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 3 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 3 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.

3.33.33.33.33.3

Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` `moOZo‘Ü o Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mMo dU©Z H$go H$am`Mo `mMr g‘O {dH${gV H$aUo.

1. àoaH$mZo lr‘Vr bVmMr H$Wm JQ>m‘Ü o ‘moR>çmZo dmMUo. (5 {‘{ZQ>o)2. lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m ì`dgm`m~Ôb Vw‘À`m JQ>m‘Ü o ì`dgm` H$ënZm§Mr MMm© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)3. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§gmR>r VŠVm gh^mJr OmoS>rZo nyU© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)4. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§À`m VnerbmMr Vw‘À`m JQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

17


H¥$Vr 3 A : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z H$aUoH¥$Vr 3 A : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z H$aUoH¥$Vr 3 A : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z H$aUoH¥$Vr 3 A : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z H$aUoH¥$Vr 3 A : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z H$aUo

lr‘Vr bVm (Vw‘À`m g‘mOmÀ`m g§X^m©Vrb JmdmMo Zmd R>adUo) `m JmdmV amhV hmoË`m. emim g§në`mda Ë`m§Zr ñWm{ZH$~mOmamV ~«oS> {dH$Ê`mgmR>r EH$ ImÚ XwH$mZ CKS>Ê`mMo R>a{dbo. Ë`m§À`m JmdmV ~oH$ar ZìhVr, åhUyZ lr‘Vr bVm§Zr {dMmaHo$bm H$s, Amnë`m ~«oS>bm Iyn ‘mJUr Agob. Ë`m§Zr Ë`m§Mo V`ma Ho$bobo ~«oS> ~mOmamVrb AÝ` {dH«o$Ë`m§Zm {dH$Ê`mggwédmV Ho$br, OoUoH$ê$Z Ë`m§Mo ~«oS> `m {dH«o$Ë`m§H$Sy>Z Ë`m§À`m XwH$mZmV {dH$bo OmVrb. lr‘Vr bVmVmB©Mr AmB© {VÀ`m~oqH$JgmR>r à{gÕ hmoVr Am{U Ë`m bVmVmBªZm ~oqH$JMo H$mhr ahñ` Am{U Amnbo ñd §nmH$ Ka ~oqH$JgmR>r XoV AgV.lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m H$mH$s¨Mo AmYrM ~mOmamV ’$io {dH$Ê`mgmR>r ImÚ XwH$mZ hmoVo. Ë`m§Zr lr‘Vr bVm§Zm Amnë`m XwH$mZmMmH$mhr ^mJ ^mS>o$ XoD$Z dmnaÊ`mMm àñVmd {Xbm. lr‘Vr bVmZo Amnë`m ì`dgm`mMo Zmd "bVmVmB©Mo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>' AgoR>odbo. lr‘Vr bVmH$S>o nyduMm ì`dgm` AZw d ZìhVm. na§Vw Ë`m§Zm ‘mhrV hmoVo H$s Ë`m Amnbr AmB© Am{U H$mH$sH$Sy>ZPnmQ>çmZ§ {eHy$Z KoVrb.

lr‘Vr bVmgmR>r ì`dgm` H$ënZm Z‘wZmlr‘Vr bVmgmR>r ì`dgm` H$ënZm Z‘wZmlr‘Vr bVmgmR>r ì`dgm` H$ënZm Z‘wZmlr‘Vr bVmgmR>r ì`dgm` H$ënZm Z‘wZmlr‘Vr bVmgmR>r ì`dgm` H$ënZm Z‘wZm

ì`dgm`mMo Zmd :ì`dgm`mMo Zmd :ì`dgm`mMo Zmd :ì`dgm`mMo Zmd :ì`dgm`mMo Zmd : bVmVmBªMo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>

ì`dgm`mMm àH$ma :ì`dgm`mMm àH$ma :ì`dgm`mMm àH$ma :ì`dgm`mMm àH$ma :ì`dgm`mMm àH$ma : CËnmXH$ godm àMmbH$

{H$aH$moi {dH«o$Vm KmD$H$ {dH«o$Vm

`m‘Üò CËnmXZ qH$dm godonmgyZ g‘mYmZ`m‘Üò CËnmXZ qH$dm godonmgyZ g‘mYmZ`m‘Üò CËnmXZ qH$dm godonmgyZ g‘mYmZ`m‘Üò CËnmXZ qH$dm godonmgyZ g‘mYmZ`m‘Üò CËnmXZ qH$dm godonmgyZ g‘mYmZ Jmdm‘Ü o ~oH$ar CËnmXZmMr JaO Amho.

{‘iÊ`mMr JaO Amho :{‘iÊ`mMr JaO Amho :{‘iÊ`mMr JaO Amho :{‘iÊ`mMr JaO Amho :{‘iÊ`mMr JaO Amho :

ì`dgm` H$moUVo CËnmXZ / godoMo CËnmXZì`dgm` H$moUVo CËnmXZ / godoMo CËnmXZì`dgm` H$moUVo CËnmXZ / godoMo CËnmXZì`dgm` H$moUVo CËnmXZ / godoMo CËnmXZì`dgm` H$moUVo CËnmXZ / godoMo CËnmXZ ~«oS>

H$aUma Amho :H$aUma Amho :H$aUma Amho :H$aUma Amho :H$aUma Amho :

CËnmXZ / godm H$moU {dH$Uma Amho :CËnmXZ / godm H$moU {dH$Uma Amho :CËnmXZ / godm H$moU {dH$Uma Amho :CËnmXZ / godm H$moU {dH$Uma Amho :CËnmXZ / godm H$moU {dH$Uma Amho : JmdmVrb a{hdmgr, ~mOmamVrb {dH«o$Vm

CËnmXZ / godm H$go {dH$UmaCËnmXZ / godm H$go {dH$UmaCËnmXZ / godm H$go {dH$UmaCËnmXZ / godm H$go {dH$UmaCËnmXZ / godm H$go {dH$Uma Amho : Amho : Amho : Amho : Amho : ñWm{ZH$ ~mOmamV

P

18


H¥$Vr 3 A : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z AgUoH¥$Vr 3 A : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z AgUoH¥$Vr 3 A : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z AgUoH¥$Vr 3 A : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z AgUoH¥$Vr 3 A : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z AgUo

Vw‘À¶m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMm Z‘wZmVw‘À¶m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMm Z‘wZmVw‘À¶m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMm Z‘wZmVw‘À¶m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMm Z‘wZmVw‘À¶m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMm Z‘wZm

ì`dgm`mMo Zmd :ì`dgm`mMo Zmd :ì`dgm`mMo Zmd :ì`dgm`mMo Zmd :ì`dgm`mMo Zmd :

ì`dgm`mMm àH$ma :ì`dgm`mMm àH$ma :ì`dgm`mMm àH$ma :ì`dgm`mMm àH$ma :ì`dgm`mMm àH$ma : CËnmXH$CËnmXH$CËnmXH$CËnmXH$CËnmXH$ godm àMmbH$godm àMmbH$godm àMmbH$godm àMmbH$godm àMmbH$

{H$aH$m oi {dH« o $Vm{H$aH$m oi {dH« o $Vm{H$aH$m oi {dH« o $Vm{H$aH$m oi {dH« o $Vm{H$aH$m oi {dH« o $Vm KmD$H$ {dH« o $VmKmD$H$ {dH« o $VmKmD$H$ {dH« o $VmKmD$H$ {dH« o $VmKmD$H$ {dH« o $Vm

BVaBVaBVaBVaBVa

`m‘Üò CËnmXZ qH$dm godonmgyZ g‘mYmZ`m‘Üò CËnmXZ qH$dm godonmgyZ g‘mYmZ`m‘Üò CËnmXZ qH$dm godonmgyZ g‘mYmZ`m‘Üò CËnmXZ qH$dm godonmgyZ g‘mYmZ`m‘Üò CËnmXZ qH$dm godonmgyZ g‘mYmZ{‘iUo :{‘iUo :{‘iUo :{‘iUo :{‘iUo :

ho CËnmXZ / godm H$moUVr JaO ^mJdob.ho CËnmXZ / godm H$moUVr JaO ^mJdob.ho CËnmXZ / godm H$moUVr JaO ^mJdob.ho CËnmXZ / godm H$moUVr JaO ^mJdob.ho CËnmXZ / godm H$moUVr JaO ^mJdob.

CËnmXZ / godm H$moU {dH$Uma Amho :CËnmXZ / godm H$moU {dH$Uma Amho :CËnmXZ / godm H$moU {dH$Uma Amho :CËnmXZ / godm H$moU {dH$Uma Amho :CËnmXZ / godm H$moU {dH$Uma Amho :

CËnmXZ / godm H$go {dH$Uma Amho :CËnmXZ / godm H$go {dH$Uma Amho :CËnmXZ / godm H$go {dH$Uma Amho :CËnmXZ / godm H$go {dH$Uma Amho :CËnmXZ / godm H$go {dH$Uma Amho :

3.43.43.43.43.4 Vw‘À`m JQ>m‘Üò H¥$Vr 3 A Mm gmam§e H$mT>Uo. Z§Va gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 3 ~Vw‘À`m JQ>m‘Üò H¥$Vr 3 A Mm gmam§e H$mT>Uo. Z§Va gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 3 ~Vw‘À`m JQ>m‘Üò H¥$Vr 3 A Mm gmam§e H$mT>Uo. Z§Va gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 3 ~Vw‘À`m JQ>m‘Üò H¥$Vr 3 A Mm gmam§e H$mT>Uo. Z§Va gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 3 ~Vw‘À`m JQ>m‘Üò H¥$Vr 3 A Mm gmam§e H$mT>Uo. Z§Va gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 3 ~H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.

19


H¥$Vr 3 ~ : gyMZm : ~mOma g§emoYZH¥$Vr 3 ~ : gyMZm : ~mOma g§emoYZH¥$Vr 3 ~ : gyMZm : ~mOma g§emoYZH¥$Vr 3 ~ : gyMZm : ~mOma g§emoYZH¥$Vr 3 ~ : gyMZm : ~mOma g§emoYZ

1.1.1.1.1. Z‘wZm ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠË`mMm AmT>mdm KoUo.Z‘wZm ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠË`mMm AmT>mdm KoUo.Z‘wZm ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠË`mMm AmT>mdm KoUo.Z‘wZm ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠË`mMm AmT>mdm KoUo.Z‘wZm ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠË`mMm AmT>mdm KoUo.

lr‘Vr bVmgmR>r ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠË`mMm g‘yhm‘Ü¶o AmT>mdm KoUo. (8 {‘{ZQ>o)

2.2.2.2.2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠVm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠVm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠVm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠVm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠVm nyU© H$aUo.

Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZogmR>r ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠVm gh^mJr OmoS>rZo nyU© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3.3.3.3.3. JQ>m‘Üò MMm© H$aUo.JQ>m‘Üò MMm© H$aUo.JQ>m‘Üò MMm© H$aUo.JQ>m‘Üò MMm© H$aUo.JQ>m‘Üò MMm© H$aUo.

Vwåhr nyU© Ho$boë`m ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠË`mMr MMm© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)



Vwåhr Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZoMo dU©Z Ho$ë`mZ§Va Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ qH$dm godm `m§Mr {dH«$s Vwåhr H$erH$aUma AmhmV `m~Ôb {dMma Ho$bm nm{hOo. Vw‘Mo J«mhH$ H$moU AmhoV, Ë`m§Mr JaO Am{U BÀN>m Am{UVo {H$Vr n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV ho emoYÊ`mgmR>r, {dnUZmMr Vwåhmbm ‘XV hmoB©b. Vwåhr ho H$go H$ê$eH$Vm?

1. g§^mì` J«mhH$m §er ~mobUo.1. g§^mì` J«mhH$m §er ~mobUo.1. g§^mì` J«mhH$m §er ~mobUo.1. g§^mì` J«mhH$m §er ~mobUo.1. g§^mì` J«mhH$m §er ~mobUo.

* Ë`m§Zm H$moUË`m àH$maMo CËnmXZ / godm KoÊ`mMr BÀN>m Amho?

* ì`dgm`mVrb BVa bmoH$m§~Ôb Vo H$gm {dMma H$aVmV?

2. Vw‘À`m à{VñnYuÀ`m ì`dgm`mMo {ZarjU H$aUo.2. Vw‘À`m à{VñnYuÀ`m ì`dgm`mMo {ZarjU H$aUo.2. Vw‘À`m à{VñnYuÀ`m ì`dgm`mMo {ZarjU H$aUo.2. Vw‘À`m à{VñnYuÀ`m ì`dgm`mMo {ZarjU H$aUo.2. Vw‘À`m à{VñnYuÀ`m ì`dgm`mMo {ZarjU H$aUo.

* Ë`m§Mr CËnmXZo qH$dm godm Mm§Jë`m XOm©Mr AmhoV H$m?

* Ë`m§Mr qH$‘V H$m` Amho?

* Vo J«mhH$m§Zm AmH${f©V H$go H$aVmV?

3. gmWrXma Am{U ì`dgm` {‘Ìm§Zm {dMmaUo :3. gmWrXma Am{U ì`dgm` {‘Ìm§Zm {dMmaUo :3. gmWrXma Am{U ì`dgm` {‘Ìm§Zm {dMmaUo :3. gmWrXma Am{U ì`dgm` {‘Ìm§Zm {dMmaUo :3. gmWrXma Am{U ì`dgm` {‘Ìm§Zm {dMmaUo :

* Ë`m§À`m ì`dgm`mV H$moUVo CËnmXZ ì`dpñWV {dH$bo OmB©b?

* Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZo~Ôb Vo H$m` {dMma H$aVmV?

* Vw‘À`m à{VñnYvÀ`m CËnmXZm~Ôb Vo H$m` {dMma H$aVmV?

20



Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` : g§ m{dV J«mhH$ H$go emoYUo Am{U Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmgmR>r CnbãY ~mOma g‘OyZ KoUo ho {eH$Uo.

1. lr‘Vr bVmVmBªÀ`m ì`dgm`mMm VŠVm JQ>mV âUo. (8 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZogmR>r MmQ>© gh^mJr OmoS>r‘Ü o nyU© H$aUo. àË oH$ ~mOmamgmR>r aH$mZm 1 ‘Ü o g§ mì` J«mhH$m§Mo dU©Z H$aUo. àË oH$ ~mOma {d^mJm‘Ü oJ«mhH$m§Mr JaO Am{U àmYmÝ` aH$mZm 2 ‘Ü o âUo. Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ qH$dm godm Ë`m§Zm H$go g‘mYmZr H$aVrb? CËnmXZ qH$dm godm `m~m~V J«mhH$m§Mo {deofàmYmÝ`, Ë`m§Zm H$moRy>Z {dH$V ¿`m`Mo Amho, Ë`m§Zm {H$Vr {dH$V ¿`m`Mo Amho Am{U Vo Ë`mgmR>r {H$Vr n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV `m§Mr `mXr V`ma H$aUo. Vw‘À`mà{VñnYu~Ôb Vwåhr emoYbobr ‘hÎdmMr ‘m{hVr aH$mZm 3 ‘Ü o {bhÿZ H$mT>Uo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r nyU© Ho$bobm ~mOma g§emoYZ VŠVm `m~Ôb Vw‘À`m JQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo. àË oH$ g§ mì` J«mhH$ JQ>mgmR>r Am{U Vw‘À`m CËnmXZ /godm `mgmR>rÀ`m ñnY}gmR>r Vwåhr AmoiIbobr {d{eï> JaO R>iH$ H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

bVmVmBªMo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>bVmVmBªMo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>bVmVmBªMo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>bVmVmBªMo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>bVmVmBªMo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>

~mOma {d^mJ~mOma {d^mJ~mOma {d^mJ~mOma {d^mJ~mOma {d^mJ g§^mì` J«mhH$g§^mì` J«mhH$g§^mì` J«mhH$g§^mì` J«mhH$g§^mì` J«mhH$ J«mhH$m §Mr JaO Am{U àmYmÝ`J«mhH$m §Mr JaO Am{U àmYmÝ`J«mhH$m §Mr JaO Am{U àmYmÝ`J«mhH$m §Mr JaO Am{U àmYmÝ`J«mhH$m §Mr JaO Am{U àmYmÝ` à{VñnYmªMo {díbofUà{VñnYmªMo {díbofUà{VñnYmªMo {díbofUà{VñnYmªMo {díbofUà{VñnYmªMo {díbofU1. d¡`pŠVH$ ZwH$VmM ‘moR>çm ehamVrb gwna ‘mH}$Q>‘YyZ ~«oS> JmdmV ~oH$ar Zmhr, ’$ŠV gwna ‘mH}$Q> Amho,

{dH$V KoVbm, na§Vw Vmo VmOm ZìhVm. {deofV: Á`m‘Ü o ~«oS> {‘iVmo nU Vmo VmOm ZgVmo.gH$miÀ`m doiog VmÁ`m ~«oS>Mr Amdí`H$Vm Amho. Odirb ~oH$ar 15 {H$‘r Xya Amho.

2. ~mOma {dH«o$Vm ZwH$VmM ‘moR>çm ehamVrb gwna ‘mH}$Q> qH$dm AÝ` JmdmVyZ OmñV qH$‘V~«oS> {dH$V KoVbm. ñWm{ZH$ Jmdm‘Ü¶o VmÁ`m~«oS>Mr JaO Amho. bhmZ ~«oS>, Ho$H$ Am{U {~pñH$Q>Mr {dH«$s hmoVo.

21



Vw‘Mm ì`dgm`Vw‘Mm ì`dgm`Vw‘Mm ì`dgm`Vw‘Mm ì`dgm`Vw‘Mm ì`dgm`

~mOma {d^mJ g§ mì` J«mhH$ J«mhH$m§Mr JaO Am{U àmYmÝ` à{VñnYmªMo {díbofU

1.

2.

3.

3.73.73.73.73.7 H¥$Vr 3 ~ Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 3 ~ Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 3 ~ Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 3 ~ Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 3 ~ Mm {ZîH$f© :

H¥$Vr 3 ~ ‘Ü o Vw‘Mo J«mhH$ H$moU Agbo nm{hOoV, Ë`m§À`m JaOm H$m` AmhoV Am{U g§ mì` à{VñnYu H$moU AgVrb `m~Ôb Vwåhr {eH$bmV. hr ‘m{hVrVw‘À`m ~mOma `moOZo‘Ü o Cn¶w³V R>aob, Oo Vwåhmbm gÌ 4 ‘Ü o {dH${gV H$am`Mo Amho.

3.83.83.83.83.8 gÌ 3 Mm {ZîH$f©gÌ 3 Mm {ZîH$f©gÌ 3 Mm {ZîH$f©gÌ 3 Mm {ZîH$f©gÌ 3 Mm {ZîH$f©

gÌ 3 ‘Ü o Vw‘À`m ì`dgm` H$ënZm§Mo ñnï>rH$aU XoÊ`mg Am{U ì`dgm` `moOZoVrb 2 ‘hÎdmÀ`m KQ>H$m§H$S>o Vwåhr Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ Am{U godm H$go {dH$Vmho R>a{dÊ`mg Vwåhmbm ‘XV Ho$br Amho. gÌ 4 ‘Ü o Vwåhmbm Vw‘Mr {dnUZ `moOZm {b{hÊ`mg ‘XV hmoB©b. Ë`mMm AmYma 3P AgVrb • àm°S>ŠQ> (CËnmXZ),ßbog (OmJm) Am{U à‘moeZ (àgma).

22

gÌ 4 : Vw‘Mr {dnUZ `moOZm {dH${gV H$amgÌ 4 : Vw‘Mr {dnUZ `moOZm {dH${gV H$amgÌ 4 : Vw‘Mr {dnUZ `moOZm {dH${gV H$amgÌ 4 : Vw‘Mr {dnUZ `moOZm {dH${gV H$amgÌ 4 : Vw‘Mr {dnUZ `moOZm {dH${gV H$am

H¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUoH¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUoH¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUoH¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUoH¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUo

1.1.1.1.1. lr‘Vr bVmVmBªÀ`m CËnmXZmÀ`m ~mOma `moOZm§Mm AmT>mdm KoUo.lr‘Vr bVmVmBªÀ`m CËnmXZmÀ`m ~mOma `moOZm§Mm AmT>mdm KoUo.lr‘Vr bVmVmBªÀ`m CËnmXZmÀ`m ~mOma `moOZm§Mm AmT>mdm KoUo.lr‘Vr bVmVmBªÀ`m CËnmXZmÀ`m ~mOma `moOZm§Mm AmT>mdm KoUo.lr‘Vr bVmVmBªÀ`m CËnmXZmÀ`m ~mOma `moOZm§Mm AmT>mdm KoUo.

lr‘Vr bVmÀ¶m CXmhaUmMm JQ>m‘Ü o AmT>mdm KoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2.2.2.2.2. Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmgmR>r ~mOma `moOZm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmgmR>r ~mOma `moOZm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmgmR>r ~mOma `moOZm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmgmR>r ~mOma `moOZm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmgmR>r ~mOma `moOZm nyU© H$aUo.

Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mMm CËnmXZ VŠVm gh^mJr OmoS>rZo âUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)


Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmÀ`m KQ>H$m§Mr MMm© JQ>m‘Ü o H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

4.14.14.14.14.1 gÌ 4Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :gÌ 4Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :gÌ 4Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :gÌ 4Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :gÌ 4Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :

Vw‘À`m ~mOma `moOZoV Vwåhr Vw‘Mr CËnmXZo Am{U godm H$em AmH$f©H$ H$amb? `m~Ôb {dMma H$aUo.`mMo ì`dñWmnZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r, ‘mH}$qQ>J {‘ŠgMo Mma nr (P) Amåhr dmnaUma AmhmoV. ho Mma nrO AgoAmhoV :* àm°S>ŠQ> (CËnmXZ) :* àm°S>ŠQ> (CËnmXZ) :* àm°S>ŠQ> (CËnmXZ) :* àm°S>ŠQ> (CËnmXZ) :* àm°S>ŠQ> (CËnmXZ) : Vw‘À`m J«mhH$m§Zm Vwåhr H$moUVo CËnmXZ Am{U godm {dH$Uma AmhmV.

* ßbog (OmJm) :* ßbog (OmJm) :* ßbog (OmJm) :* ßbog (OmJm) :* ßbog (OmJm) : Vw‘À`m J«mhH$m§n ªV Vwåhr H$moR>o Am{U H$go nmohMUma AmhmV.

* à‘moeZ (àgma) :* à‘moeZ (àgma) :* à‘moeZ (àgma) :* à‘moeZ (àgma) :* à‘moeZ (àgma) : Vw‘Mr CËnmXZo Am{U godo~Ôb Vwåhr Vw‘À`m J«mhH$m§Zm H$go H$i{dUma AmhmVAm{U Vo {dH$V KoÊ`mgmR>r Vwåhr Vw‘À`m J«mhH$m§Zm H$go AmH${f©V H$aUma AmhmV.

* àmBg (qH$‘V) :* àmBg (qH$‘V) :* àmBg (qH$‘V) :* àmBg (qH$‘V) :* àmBg (qH$‘V) : Vwåhr H$moUVr qH$‘V AmH$maUma AmhmV.

(gÌ 5 ‘Ü o qH$‘Vr~Ôb MMm© H$ê$ `m.)

H¥$Vr 3~ ‘Ü o Vw‘À`m J«mhH$m§~Ôb Am{U Ë`m§Zm H$emMr JaO Amho `m~Ôb ‘m{hVr Vwåhr emoYbrAmho. `m ‘m{hVrMm dmna H$ê$Z Vwåhr Vw‘Mr ~mOma `moOZm nyU© H$aUo.

4.24.24.24.24.2 H¥$Vr 4 AMr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 4 AMr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 4 AMr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 4 AMr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 4 AMr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :

Vwåhmbm ’$ŠV H$moUË`m àH$maMr CËnmXZo qH$dm godm `m~Ôb Zìho Va Ë`m§Mm XOm©, a§J, AmH$ma Am{UH$go n°qH$J H$am`Mo? `m~Ôb gwÕm R>adm`Mo Amho. gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§JUo.

23


H¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ qH$dm godoMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUoH¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ qH$dm godoMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUoH¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ qH$dm godoMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUoH¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ qH$dm godoMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUoH¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ qH$dm godoMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUo

Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` : Vwåhr XoUma AmhmV Ë`m CËnmXZ qH$dm godoÀ`m `moOZoÀ`m Vn{ebmMo {Z`moOZ H$aUo.

1. lr‘Vr bVm§À`m CËnmXZmÀ`m {dnUZ `moOZoMm JQ>m‘Ü o AmT>mdm KoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ Am{U godoÀ`m {dnUZ `moOZm gh^mJr OmoS>rZo nyU© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo KQ>H$, Oo Vwåhmbm ‘m{hV AmhoV Ë`m§Mr JQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)


JwUdÎmmJ wUdÎmmJ wUdÎmmJ wUdÎmmJ wUdÎmm JìhmMo nrR>, VmÁ`m ~«oS>Mm {dœgZr` nwadR>m

a §Ja §Ja §Ja §Ja §J {’$H$Q> Vn{H$ar

AmH$ maAmH$ maAmH$ maAmH$ maAmH$ ma ‘Ü`‘ AmH$ma (12 ñbmB©gog)

n°H o $qOJn°H o $qOJn°H o $qOJn°H o $qOJn°H o $qOJ ßb°pñQ>H$ {nedr

‘mÂ`m à{VñnYvnojm ‘mPo CËnmXZ doJio‘mÂ`m à{VñnYvnojm ‘mPo CËnmXZ doJio‘mÂ`m à{VñnYvnojm ‘mPo CËnmXZ doJio‘mÂ`m à{VñnYvnojm ‘mPo CËnmXZ doJio‘mÂ`m à{VñnYvnojm ‘mPo CËnmXZ doJio ‘mPm à{VñnYu Á¶m VmÁ`m ~«oS>Mm nwadR>m H$ê$ eH$V Zmhr, Ë`m ~«oS>Mm ‘r nwadR>m H$aoZ.

H$go Agob?H$go Agob?H$go Agob?H$go Agob?H$go Agob?

CËnmXZ, godm, CËnmXZmMr gr‘mCËnmXZ, godm, CËnmXZmMr gr‘mCËnmXZ, godm, CËnmXZmMr gr‘mCËnmXZ, godm, CËnmXZmMr gr‘mCËnmXZ, godm, CËnmXZmMr gr‘m~«oS>Mo ñbmB©g (VwH$S>o)

24


H¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUoH¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUoH¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUoH¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUoH¥$Vr 4 A : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo JwUY‘© {Z{üV H$aUo


CËnmXZ, godm, CËnmXZmMr gr‘mCËnmXZ, godm, CËnmXZmMr gr‘mCËnmXZ, godm, CËnmXZmMr gr‘mCËnmXZ, godm, CËnmXZmMr gr‘mCËnmXZ, godm, CËnmXZmMr gr‘m

CËnmXZ 1 CËnmXZ 2

JwUdÎmmJ wUdÎmmJ wUdÎmmJ wUdÎmmJ wUdÎmm

a §Ja §Ja §Ja §Ja §J

AmH$ maAmH$ maAmH$ maAmH$ maAmH$ ma

n °H o $qOJn°H o $qOJn°H o $qOJn°H o $qOJn°H o $qOJ

‘mÂ`m à{VñnYvnojm ‘‘mÂ`m à{VñnYvnojm ‘‘mÂ`m à{VñnYvnojm ‘‘mÂ`m à{VñnYvnojm ‘‘mÂ`m à{VñnYvnojm ‘mPo CËnmXZmPo CËnmXZmPo CËnmXZmPo CËnmXZmPo CËnmXZdoJio H$go Agob?doJio H$go Agob?doJio H$go Agob?doJio H$go Agob?doJio H$go Agob?

H¥$Vr 4 A Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 4 A Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 4 A Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 4 A Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 4 A Mm {ZîH$f© :

4 .34 .34 .34 .34 .3 Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ {dH${gV H$aÊ`mÀ`m doir {dMma H$aÊ`m`mo½` ‘hÎdmÀ`m KQ>H$m§Mm gmam§e H$mT>Uo (JwUdÎmm, a§J, AmH$ma, n°Ho$qOJ). gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4 ~gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4 ~gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4 ~gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4 ~gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4 ~H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.

25


H¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À¶m ì`dgm`mMr OmJm {ZdS>UoH¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À¶m ì`dgm`mMr OmJm {ZdS>UoH¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À¶m ì`dgm`mMr OmJm {ZdS>UoH¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À¶m ì`dgm`mMr OmJm {ZdS>UoH¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À¶m ì`dgm`mMr OmJm {ZdS>Uo


OmJm åhUOo Vw‘À`m AmdS>rMo {R>H$mU OoWo Vwåhmbm Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` Mmby H$am`Mm Amho. ho J«mhH$m§Zmgmo rñH$a Agbo nm{hOo. hm {ZU© gd© àH$maÀ`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r ¿¶m`bm hdm, na§Vw hm {ZU© {H$aH$moiì`mnmar Am{U godm XoUmè`m§gmR>r ‘hÎdmMm Agob.

Vw‘Mm ñdV:Mm ì`dgm` Vwåhmbm H$moR>o Mmby H$am`Mm Amho? ho R>a{dÊ`mgmR>r, ñdV:bm Imbrb àíZ{dMmaUo :

* ‘mÂ`m J«mhH$m§gmR>r H$moUVr OmJm Mm§Jbr Amho?

* ‘mPm ì`dgm` ì`dpñWV MmbÊ`mgmR>r H$moUVr OmJm ‘hÎdmMr Amho? CXmhaUmW©,OmJm {ZdS>VmZm ‘mÂ`m nwadR>mXmam§Zm {dMmamV KoVbobo Amho H$m? ‘mÂ`m J«mhH$m§nmgyZXyaMr OmJm {ZdS>br VargwÕm ‘bm Mm§Jbm Z’$m hmoD$ eH$Vmo H$m?

* g§ m{dV OmJoMo ’$m`Xo Am{U ÌwQ>r H$m` AmhoV?

1.1.1.1.1. lr‘Vr bVmVmBªÀ¶m {dnUZ `moOZoÀ`m Ñ{ï>H$moZmVyZ OmJoMo AdbmoH$Z JQ>m‘Üò H$aUo.lr‘Vr bVmVmBªÀ¶m {dnUZ `moOZoÀ`m Ñ{ï>H$moZmVyZ OmJoMo AdbmoH$Z JQ>m‘Üò H$aUo.lr‘Vr bVmVmBªÀ¶m {dnUZ `moOZoÀ`m Ñ{ï>H$moZmVyZ OmJoMo AdbmoH$Z JQ>m‘Üò H$aUo.lr‘Vr bVmVmBªÀ¶m {dnUZ `moOZoÀ`m Ñ{ï>H$moZmVyZ OmJoMo AdbmoH$Z JQ>m‘Üò H$aUo.lr‘Vr bVmVmBªÀ¶m {dnUZ `moOZoÀ`m Ñ{ï>H$moZmVyZ OmJoMo AdbmoH$Z JQ>m‘Üò H$aUo.

lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m CXmhaUmMm JQ>m‘Ü o AmT>mdm KoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2.2.2.2.2. Vw‘À`m OmJogmR>r {dnUZ `moOZm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m OmJogmR>r {dnUZ `moOZm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m OmJogmR>r {dnUZ `moOZm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m OmJogmR>r {dnUZ `moOZm nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m OmJogmR>r {dnUZ `moOZm nyU© H$aUo.

Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r OmJoMm VŠVm gh^mJr OmoS>rZo âUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)


Vwåhr emoYboë`m Vw‘À`m OmJoÀ`m ñdénmMr MMm© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mn ªV Vw‘Mo J«mhH$ ghO nmohMy eH$Vrb Aer gmo rñH$a OmJm emoYUo.

1. lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m {dnUZ `moOZoMm AmT>mdm Ë`m§À`m OmJogmR>r JQ>m‘Ü o H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. Vw‘À`m OmJogmR>r {dnUZ `moOZm gh^mJr OmoS>rZo nyU© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. Vw‘À`m OmJogmR>rMo KQ>H$ Oo Vwåhr emoYbo AmhoV Ë`m§Mr MMm© JQ>m‘Ü o H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

26




ñWmZñWmZñWmZñWmZñWmZOmJm Aer Amho : ^mS>çmZo ‘mPr ñdV:Mr ~m§YUma Amho BVa (H¥$n`m ñnï> H$am)

ì`dgm`mMr OmJm :ì`dgm`mMr OmJm :ì`dgm`mMr OmJm :ì`dgm`mMr OmJm :ì`dgm`mMr OmJm : ñWm{ZH$ ~mOmamV ‘mÂ`m H$mH$sÀ`m ImÚ XwH$mZmMm H$mhr ^mJ ‘r ^mS>çmZo KoUma Amho.

‘r hr OmJm {ZdS>br H$maU :‘r hr OmJm {ZdS>br H$maU :‘r hr OmJm {ZdS>br H$maU :‘r hr OmJm {ZdS>br H$maU :‘r hr OmJm {ZdS>br H$maU : hr OmJm ñWm{ZH$ ~mOmamV Amho {OWo ‘mPo J«mhH$ ImÚnXmW© {dH$V KoÊ`mgmR>r oVmV; Am{U ‘mÂ`m H$mH$sH$Sy>Z ^mS>çmZo OmJm KoUogmono Am{U ñdñV Amho.

OmJoMo ’$m`Xo Am{U J¡agmo`r :OmJoMo ’$m`Xo Am{U J¡agmo`r :OmJoMo ’$m`Xo Am{U J¡agmo`r :OmJoMo ’$m`Xo Am{U J¡agmo`r :OmJoMo ’$m`Xo Am{U J¡agmo`r : hr OmJm ñdñV Amho H$maU hr ^mS>çmMr OmJm ‘bm ‘mÂ`m H$mH$sH$Sy>Z {‘imbr Amho. ‘mPo ImÚ XwH$mZ ~mOmamÀ`m ‘mJo Amho,Ë`m‘wio H$Xm{MV {VWo ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda J«mhH$ oV ZgVrb.

`m OmJoMr ‘{hÝ`mMr qH$‘V :`m OmJoMr ‘{hÝ`mMr qH$‘V :`m OmJoMr ‘{hÝ`mMr qH$‘V :`m OmJoMr ‘{hÝ`mMr qH$‘V :`m OmJoMr ‘{hÝ`mMr qH$‘V : é. 300 ^mS>o `m qH$‘VrV g‘m{dï> Amho :`m qH$‘VrV g‘m{dï> Amho :`m qH$‘VrV g‘m{dï> Amho :`m qH$‘VrV g‘m{dï> Amho :`m qH$‘VrV g‘m{dï> Amho : ’$ŠV ^mS>o.

P

27




ñWmZñWmZñWmZñWmZñWmZOmJm Aer Amho : ^mS>çmZo ‘mPr ñdV:Mr ~m§YUma Amho BVa (H¥$n`m ñnï> H$am)

ì`dgm`mMr OmJm :ì`dgm`mMr OmJm :ì`dgm`mMr OmJm :ì`dgm`mMr OmJm :ì`dgm`mMr OmJm :

‘r hr OmJm {ZdS>br H$maU :‘r hr OmJm {ZdS>br H$maU :‘r hr OmJm {ZdS>br H$maU :‘r hr OmJm {ZdS>br H$maU :‘r hr OmJm {ZdS>br H$maU :

OmJoMo ’$m`Xo Am{U J¡agmo`r :OmJoMo ’$m`Xo Am{U J¡agmo`r :OmJoMo ’$m`Xo Am{U J¡agmo`r :OmJoMo ’$m`Xo Am{U J¡agmo`r :OmJoMo ’$m`Xo Am{U J¡agmo`r :

`m OmJoMr ‘{hÝ`mMr qH$‘V :`m OmJoMr ‘{hÝ`mMr qH$‘V :`m OmJoMr ‘{hÝ`mMr qH$‘V :`m OmJoMr ‘{hÝ`mMr qH$‘V :`m OmJoMr ‘{hÝ`mMr qH$‘V : `m qH$‘VrV g‘m{dï> Amho :`m qH$‘VrV g‘m{dï> Amho :`m qH$‘VrV g‘m{dï> Amho :`m qH$‘VrV g‘m{dï> Amho :`m qH$‘VrV g‘m{dï> Amho :

4.54.54.54.54.5 H¥$Vr 4 ~ Mr {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 4 ~ Mr {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 4 ~ Mr {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 4 ~ Mr {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 4 ~ Mr {ZîH$f© :

Vw‘Mm ì`dgm¶ Mmby H$aÊ`mgmR>r OmJm R>a{dÊ`mÀ`m doir {dMma H$aÊ`m`mo½` ‘hÎdmÀ`m ‘wÔçm§Mm gmam§e H$mT>Uo. (J«mhH$m§gmR>r OmJoMo gm{ÞÜ`, gmo r Am{UJ¡agmo`r, qH$‘V). gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4 H$ H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4 H$ H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4 H$ H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4 H$ H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 4 H$ H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.

28


H¥$Vr 4 H$ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUoH¥$Vr 4 H$ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUoH¥$Vr 4 H$ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUoH¥$Vr 4 H$ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUoH¥$Vr 4 H$ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUo

4.64.64.64.64.6 H¥$Vr 4 H$ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUoH¥$Vr 4 H$ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUoH¥$Vr 4 H$ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUoH¥$Vr 4 H$ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUoH¥$Vr 4 H$ Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo

àgma åhUOo Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ qH$dm godm {dH$V KoÊ`mgmR>r J«mhH$m§Zm AmH${f©V H$aUo. Vwåhr Om{hamVAm{U {dH«$s àgmamMm Cn`moJ H$ê$ eH$Vm. Om{hamVOm{hamVOm{hamVOm{hamVOm{hamV J«mhH$m§‘Ü o Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ qH$dm godm {dH$VKoÊ`mgmR>r AmdS> {Z‘m©U H$aÊ`mgmR>r ‘m{hVr XoVo. ho J«mhH$ Ooìhm Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mV oVmV Voìhm Ë`m§ZrIaoXr H$amdr, A{YH$m{YH$ IaoXr H$amdr, ho {dH«$s àgmamMo C{Ôï> Amho.

Om{hamV Am{U {dH«$s àgmamVrb àË oH$ doJdoJù`m nÕVr Á`m Vwåhr dmnaÊ`mMo {Z`moOZ Ho$bo Amho.Ë`m§Mo Vw‘À`m ~mOma `moOZoV dU©Z H$aUo (Ogo âbm`g©, {d{eï> qH$‘Vr, {dœmgy J«mhH$m§Zm CYma ‘mb

XoUo,gyQ> B.) Am{U Vwåhr `mda {H$Vr IM© H$ê$ eH$Vm? `mMo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$aUo.

1. lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m Om{hamV Am{U {dH«$s àgma `moOZoÀ`m CXmhaUmMm JQ>m‘Ü o AmT>mdm KoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mMm àgma H$aÊ`mgmR>r ~mOma `moOZm gh^mJr OmoS>rZo nyU© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. ì`dgm` àgmamgmR>r Vw‘À`m `moOZoÀ`m KQ>H$m§~Ôb JQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` : Om{hamV Am{U {dH«$s àgmamÛmao Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mÀ`m {dnUZmMr `moOZm R>a{dUo.

1. lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m àgma Zr{VgmR>r Ë`m§À`m {dnUZ `moOZoMm JQ>m‘Ü o AmT>mdm KoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mMm àgma H$aÊ`mgmR>r {dnUZ `moOZm gh^mJr OmoS>rZo nyU© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. ì`dgm` àgmamgmR>r Vw‘À`m `moOZoÀ`m doJdoJù`m ^mJm§~Ôb JQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

29


H¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUoH¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUoH¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUoH¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUoH¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUo

lr‘Vr bVmVmBªMo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>lr‘Vr bVmVmBªMo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>lr‘Vr bVmVmBªMo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>lr‘Vr bVmVmBªMo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>lr‘Vr bVmVmBªMo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>

Om{hamVrMm àH$maOm{hamVrMm àH$maOm{hamVrMm àH$maOm{hamVrMm àH$maOm{hamVrMm àH$ma {ddaU{ddaU{ddaU{ddaU{ddaU IM©IM©IM©IM©IM©

~mOmamVrb XwH$mZmg‘moa gm§Ho${VH$ IyU ~mOmamVrb XwH$mZmg‘moa ~«oS>Mr Om{hamV H$aUmar gm§Ho${VH$ IyU R>odUo é. 250

ì`dgm` AmoiInÌ Vw‘Mo Zmd Am{U g§nH©$ ‘m{hVr Agbobo ì¶dgm¶ H$mS>© V`ma H$aUo é. 500Am{U J«mhH$ Ooìhm ~oH$ar‘Ü o oÊ`mg CËgwH$ AgVrb qH$dm Vo dñVy{dH$V KoVrb Ë`mdoir Ë`m§Zm XoUo

CËnmXZ bo~bdarb g§nH©$ ‘m{hVr ~«oS>À`m CËnmXZ bo~bda ‘mPm ’$moZ Z§~a N>mnUo é. 50 / CËnmXZ

{dH«$s àgmamMm àH$ma{dH«$s àgmamMm àH$ma{dH«$s àgmamMm àH$ma{dH«$s àgmamMm àH$ma{dH«$s àgmamMm àH$ma {ddaU{ddaU{ddaU{ddaU{ddaU IM©IM©IM©IM©IM©

3 ñbmB©g {dH$V ¿`m Am{U Mm¡Ï`mda 50% Oa J«mhH$mZo ~«oS>Mo 3 ñbmB©g {dH$V KoVbo, Va Ë`m§Zm 4 Wm ñbmB©g é. 100gyQ> {‘idm 50% qH$‘VrV {‘iob

30


H¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUoH¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUoH¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUoH¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUoH¥$Vr 4 ~ : Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mbm MmbZm XoUo


Om{hamVrMm àH$ma {ddaU IM©

{dH«$s àgmamMm àH$ma {ddaU IM©

4.74.74.74.74.7 H¥$Vr 4 H$ Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 4 H$ Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 4 H$ Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 4 H$ Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 4 H$ Mm {ZîH$f© :

Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r Om{hamV Am{U {dH«$s àgma H$gm V`ma H$am`Mm? `m~m~VrV Vwåhr H¥$Vr H$ ‘Ü o {eH$bmV. Om{hamV Am{U {dH«$s àgmam‘Ü o gwédmVrbmH$mhr Jw§VdUyH$ Agob, na§Vw Aem àH$maÀ¶m à^mdr `moOZo‘wio nwT>o Vw‘Mr {dH«$s dmT>ob.

31

gÌ 5 : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V R>adUogÌ 5 : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V R>adUogÌ 5 : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V R>adUogÌ 5 : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V R>adUogÌ 5 : Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V R>adUo

H¥$Vr 5 A : gyMZm : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$H¥$Vr 5 A : gyMZm : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$H¥$Vr 5 A : gyMZm : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$H¥$Vr 5 A : gyMZm : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$H¥$Vr 5 A : gyMZm : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$


Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ Am{U godogmR>r Vwåhr {H$Vr n¡em§Mr AmH$maUr H$amb Ë`mbm qH$‘V åhUVmV. Z’$m {‘idÊ`mgmR>r Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ / godobm IM© Pmboë`m Vw‘À`m qH$‘Vrnojm OmñV qH$‘V J«mhH$m§Zr {Xbr nm{hOo.

åhUyZ, Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V R>a{dÊ`mgmR>r Vwåhmbm Imbrb ~m~tMr ‘m{hVr AgUo Amdí`H$ Amho :

* Vw‘Mo g§ mì` J«mhH$ Vwåhmbm {H$Vr n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV.

* Vw‘À`m à{VñnYvMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUo Am{U Vw‘À`m g§ mì` J«mhH$m§gmR>r Agbobo CËnmXZAm{U godogmR>r ~mOmamVrb Cƒ qH$‘V Am{U H$‘r qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUo.

* Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUo.

1.1.1.1.1. lr‘Vr bVm§À`m qH$‘VrÀ`m `moOZoMm AmT>mdm KoUo.lr‘Vr bVm§À`m qH$‘VrÀ`m `moOZoMm AmT>mdm KoUo.lr‘Vr bVm§À`m qH$‘VrÀ`m `moOZoMm AmT>mdm KoUo.lr‘Vr bVm§À`m qH$‘VrÀ`m `moOZoMm AmT>mdm KoUo.lr‘Vr bVm§À`m qH$‘VrÀ`m `moOZoMm AmT>mdm KoUo.

lr‘Vr bVm§À`m qH$‘V nÌH$mMm JQ>m‘Ü o AmT>mdm KoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2.2.2.2.2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r qH$‘V nÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r qH$‘V nÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r qH$‘V nÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r qH$‘V nÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r qH$‘V nÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.

Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r qH$‘V nÌH$ gh^mJr OmoS>rZo nyU© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)


Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ / godoÀ`m qH$‘VrÀ`m ‘wÔçm§~Ôb MMm© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

5.25.25.25.25.2 Üò` : Üò` : Üò` : Üò` : Üò` : Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ / godogmR>r qH$‘V R>a{dVmZm {dMma H$aÊ`m`mo½` ‘wÔo emoYUo.

1. lr‘Vr bVm§À`m {dnUZ `moOZoMm, Ë`m§À`m qH$‘VrMm JQ>m‘Ü o AmT>mdm KoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. Vw‘À`m qH$‘VrgmR>r {dnUZ `moOZm gh^mJr OmoS>rZo nyU© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

(Q>rn : Oa gh^mJtZm Ë`m§Mo J«mhH$ {H$Vr qH$‘V ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV ho ‘mhrV Zgob, Va `mgh^mJtZm ho ‘mhrV Amho H$s, hr ‘m{hVr JQ>m‘Ü o CXmhaU åhUyZ Mmby eH$Vo Ë`mdoir gh^mJtZrì`dgm` H$ënZm dmnamdr).

3. Vw‘Mo H$m‘ nyU© Pmë`mda, Vwåhr emoYboë`m Vw‘À`m qH$‘VrÀ`m ‘wÔçm§~Ôb JQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo (15{‘{ZQ>o). Z§Va H¥$Vr 5 ~H¥$Vr 5 ~H¥$Vr 5 ~H¥$Vr 5 ~H¥$Vr 5 ~ H$aUo.

32


H¥$Vr 5 A : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$H¥$Vr 5 A : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$H¥$Vr 5 A : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$H¥$Vr 5 A : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$H¥$Vr 5 A : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$


‘mÂ`m CËnmXZmgmR>r J«mhH$ n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV.‘mÂ`m CËnmXZmgmR>r J«mhH$ n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV.‘mÂ`m CËnmXZmgmR>r J«mhH$ n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV.‘mÂ`m CËnmXZmgmR>r J«mhH$ n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV.‘mÂ`m CËnmXZmgmR>r J«mhH$ n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV. é. 175 / ~«oS>

à{VñnYvMr qH$‘Và{VñnYvMr qH$‘Và{VñnYvMr qH$‘Và{VñnYvMr qH$‘Và{VñnYvMr qH$‘V A{YH$ : é. 200 / ~«oS> OdiÀ`m JmdmVrb ~oH$ar‘Ü o

H$‘r : é. 100 / ~«oS> gwna ‘mH}$Q>‘Ü o

‘mPr qH$‘V‘mPr qH$‘V‘mPr qH$‘V‘mPr qH$‘V‘mPr qH$‘V é. 175 / ~«oS>


~« oS> ñbmBg~« oS> ñbmBg~« oS> ñbmBg~« oS> ñbmBg~« oS> ñbmBg

g

g

33


H¥$Vr 5 A : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$H¥$Vr 5 A : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$H¥$Vr 5 A : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$H¥$Vr 5 A : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$H¥$Vr 5 A : à{VñnYu Am{U J«mhH$



CËnmXZ 1CËnmXZ 1CËnmXZ 1CËnmXZ 1CËnmXZ 1 CËnmXZ 2CËnmXZ 2CËnmXZ 2CËnmXZ 2CËnmXZ 2

‘mÂ`m CËnmXZmgmR>r J«mhH$ n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV.‘mÂ`m CËnmXZmgmR>r J«mhH$ n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV.‘mÂ`m CËnmXZmgmR>r J«mhH$ n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV.‘mÂ`m CËnmXZmgmR>r J«mhH$ n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV.‘mÂ`m CËnmXZmgmR>r J«mhH$ n¡go ‘moOÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV.

à{VñnYvMr qH$‘Và{VñnYvMr qH$‘Và{VñnYvMr qH$‘Và{VñnYvMr qH$‘Và{VñnYvMr qH$‘V A{YH$ :A{YH$ :A{YH$ :A{YH$ :A{YH$ : A{YH$ :A{YH$ :A{YH$ :A{YH$ :A{YH$ :

H$‘r :H$‘r :H$‘r :H$‘r :H$‘r : H$‘r :H$‘r :H$‘r :H$‘r :H$‘r :

‘mPr qH$‘V‘mPr qH$‘V‘mPr qH$‘V‘mPr qH$‘V‘mPr qH$‘V

34


H¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUo.H¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUo.H¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUo.H¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUo.H¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUo.


H¥$Vr 5 ~ H¥$Vr 5 ~ H¥$Vr 5 ~ H¥$Vr 5 ~ H¥$Vr 5 ~ Vwåhmbm Vw‘Mo CËnÞ Am{U à{V ‘{hZm {dH«$sMo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$aÊ`mg ‘XV H$aob. EH$Xm Vwåhrho Ho$bo Va, Vwåhr Vw‘À`m ‘m{gH$ qH$‘VrMo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$ê$ eH$Vm.Vw‘À`m {dH«$sMo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$aÊ`mgmR>rMo Mma ‘mJ© AmhoV :

1 .1 .1 .1 .1 . g‘ ì`dgm`m~amo~a VwbZm H$aUo.g‘ ì`dgm`m~amo~a VwbZm H$aUo.g‘ ì`dgm`m~amo~a VwbZm H$aUo.g‘ ì`dgm`m~amo~a VwbZm H$aUo.g‘ ì`dgm`m~amo~a VwbZm H$aUo.

2 .2 .2 .2 .2 . gd}jU H$aUo :gd}jU H$aUo :gd}jU H$aUo :gd}jU H$aUo :gd}jU H$aUo : Vw‘À`m ^mdr J«mhH$m§Zm {dMmê$Z Vwåhr ~aoM H$mhr {eHy$ eH$Vm!

n`m©`r qbJ MMm© :n`m©`r qbJ MMm© :n`m©`r qbJ MMm© :n`m©`r qbJ MMm© :n`m©`r qbJ MMm© : Vw‘À`m g‘mOmV ñdV:Mm ì`dgm` AgUmè`m BVa {ó`m§er ~mobyZ Vw‘À`m{dH«$sMo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$go H$amb `m~Ôb MMm© H$aUo. Zoh‘r ‘{hbm§gmo~VMo ZmVo ho {‘l qbJ ZmË`mnojmA{YH$ ‘O~yV AgVo Am{U g‘mOmVrb g‘ ì`dgm`m~Ôb ‘m{hVr Jmoim H$aÊ`mg Cn`moJr AgyeH$Vo.

3 .3 .3 .3 .3 . joÌ MmMUr :joÌ MmMUr :joÌ MmMUr :joÌ MmMUr :joÌ MmMUr : Vwåhr bhmZ à‘mUmda Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` gwê$ H$ê$ eH$Vm Am{U ‘J nmhm Vw‘Mo J«mhH$Vwåhmbm H$m` qH$‘V XoV AmhoV. Vwåhr gwédmVrbm ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda Jw§VdUyH$ H$aUo Mm§Jbo ZgVo.

4 .4 .4 .4 .4 . AmJmD$ Am°S>©a :AmJmD$ Am°S>©a :AmJmD$ Am°S>©a :AmJmD$ Am°S>©a :AmJmD$ Am°S>©a : Oa Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mV ’$ŠV H$‘r J«mhH$m§Mr JaO Agob Va hr nÕV dmnaUo.bjmV R>odm H$s, {dH$V KoÊ`mgmR>r ‘m¡pIH$ ~m§{YbH$snojm {bpIV ~m§{YbH$s Zoh‘r Mm§Jbr AgVo.

1.1.1.1.1. {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ A§XmOnÌH$mÀ`m CXmhaUmMm AmT>mdm KoUo.{dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ A§XmOnÌH$mÀ`m CXmhaUmMm AmT>mdm KoUo.{dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ A§XmOnÌH$mÀ`m CXmhaUmMm AmT>mdm KoUo.{dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ A§XmOnÌH$mÀ`m CXmhaUmMm AmT>mdm KoUo.{dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ A§XmOnÌH$mÀ`m CXmhaUmMm AmT>mdm KoUo.

lr‘Vr bVm§À`m {dH«$s Am{U A§XmOnÌH$mMm Vw‘À`m JQ>m‘Ü o AmT>mdm KoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2.2.2.2.2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ A§XmOnÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ A§XmOnÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ A§XmOnÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ A§XmOnÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ A§XmOnÌH$ nyU© H$aUo.

Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r d¡ pŠVH$arË`m {dH«$s A§XmOnÌH$ nyU© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

3.3.3.3.3. MMm© H$aUoMMm© H$aUoMMm© H$aUoMMm© H$aUoMMm© H$aUo

Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMr {dH«$s Am{U CËnÞmMm A§XmO V`ma H$aVmZm {Z‘m©U Pmboë`m AS>MUt~Ôb JQ>m‘Ü o MMm©H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

35

Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` : n{hë`m ghm ‘{hÝ`m§V {H$Vr à‘mUmV Vwåhr Vw‘Mo CËnmXZ {dH$Vm Am{U Ë`mZ§Va Vwåhmbm {H$Vr CËnmXZ V`ma H$aÊ`mMr JaO Amho ho g‘OyZ KoUo.

1. lr‘Vr bVm§À`m A§XmOo {dH«$s Am{U CËnÞmÀ`m ghm ‘{hÝ`mÀ`m A§XmOnÌH$mMm JQ>mZo AmT>mdm KoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ A§XmOnÌH$ d¡ pŠVH$arË`m nyU© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. {H$Vr A§XmO Vwåhr H$mT>bo AmhoV Ë`mMr Vw‘À`m JQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)


H¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUoH¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUoH¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUoH¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUoH¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUo


‘{hZm‘{hZm‘{hZm‘{hZm‘{hZm 11111 22222 33333 44444 55555 66666 EHy $UEHy $UEHy $UEHy $UEHy $U ‘m{gH$ gamgar‘m{gH$ gamgar‘m{gH$ gamgar‘m{gH$ gamgar‘m{gH$ gamgar

CËnmXZ 1 :CËnmXZ 1 :CËnmXZ 1 :CËnmXZ 1 :CËnmXZ 1 :

àË oH$mbm # ~«oS> {dH$Ê`mMo R>adbo Amho à‘mU 100 150 150 200 200 250 1,0501,0501,0501,0501,050 175175175175175

Cƒ ‘mJUr Am{U Iam~ Pmboë`m CËnmXZmMr Zm|X H$aUo, A§XmOo {dH«$sÀ`m 20% nojm OmñV CËnÞ H$aUo.

# ~«oS>Mo CËnmXZ H$aÊ`mMr JaO Amho à‘mU 120 180 180 240 240 300 1,2601,2601,2601,2601,260 210210210210210

* Q>rn : Vwåhr Vw‘À¶m ì¶dgm¶mbm gdm©{YH$ O~m~Xma ‘mZboë¶m EH$mMr Q>³Ho$dmar ¶m‘wio ~Xby eH$Vo.

ª

ª

36


H¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUoH¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUoH¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUoH¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUoH¥$Vr 5 ~ : Vw‘Mr ‘m{gH$ {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO {ZYm©[aV H$aUo


‘{hZm‘{hZm‘{hZm‘{hZm‘{hZm 11111 22222 33333 44444 55555 66666 EHy $UEHy $UEHy $UEHy $UEHy $U ‘m{gH$ gamgar‘m{gH$ gamgar‘m{gH$ gamgar‘m{gH$ gamgar‘m{gH$ gamgar

CËnmXZ 1 :CËnmXZ 1 :CËnmXZ 1 :CËnmXZ 1 :CËnmXZ 1 :

# CËnmXZ / godm {dH$Ê`mMo R>adbo Amho à‘mU

Cƒ ‘mJUr Am{U Iam~ Pmboë`m CËnmXZmMr Zm|X H$aUo, A§XmOo {dH«$sÀ`m 20% nojm OmñV CËnÞ H$aUo.

à‘mU

ª

ªCËnÞ / {dH«$s H$aÊ`mgmR>r # CËnmXZ / godoMrAmdí`H$Vm

5.75.75.75.75.7 H¥$Vr 5 ~Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 5 ~Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 5 ~Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 5 ~Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 5 ~Mm {ZîH$f© :

Vw‘À¶m ^mdr {dH«$s Am{U CËnÞ JaOm§Mo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$go H$am`Mo `mMm gmam§e H$mT>Uo. doJdoJù`m àH$maÀ`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r ^mdr {dH«$s Am{U CËnÞmMo à‘mUR>adÊ`mgmR>r {Z‘m©U Pmboë`m H$moUË`mhr AS>MUtMr MMm© H$aUo.

AmVm Vwåhmbm H$ibo Agob H$s ‘{hÝ`mâmV Vwåhmbm Vw‘Mo {H$Vr CËnmXZ V`ma H$aVm oB©b Am{U {dH$Vm oB©b, Vw‘Mm ‘m{gH$ IM© {H$Vr Amho ho VwåhrH$mTy> eH$Vm. gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 5 H$ H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.

37


H¥$Vr 5 H$ : gyMZm : CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUo.H¥$Vr 5 H$ : gyMZm : CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUo.H¥$Vr 5 H$ : gyMZm : CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUo.H¥$Vr 5 H$ : gyMZm : CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUo.H¥$Vr 5 H$ : gyMZm : CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUo.

Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` : Vw‘À`m IMm©Mo ‘hÎdmMo KQ>H$ g‘OyZ KoUo Am{U Ë`m§Mo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$go H$am`Mo Vo g‘OyZ KoUo.1. lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m ~«oS> ì`dgm`mgmR>r bmJUmam H$ƒm ‘mb, CnH$aUo, H$m‘Jma Am{U AÝ` IM© `mMm

AmT>mdm KoUo. (8 {‘{ZQ>o)Q>rn : H$m‘Jma IMm©gmR>r, gh^mJtÀ`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r H$m‘Jmam§Zr {Xboë`m doio~Ôb Ë`m§À`m doVZmMm{hemo~ H$aÊ`mgmR>r gh^mJtZm àmoËgmhZ XoUo.

2. d¡ pŠVH$arË`m Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r àË oH$ IMm©Mm VŠVm nyU© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. Vwåhr àË oH$ IM© VŠVm H$gm nyU© H$aUma? `m~Ôb Vw‘À`m JQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

1.1.1.1.1. lr‘Vr bVm§À`m ì`dgm`mÀ`m qH$‘VrMm AmT>mdm KoUo.lr‘Vr bVm§À`m ì`dgm`mÀ`m qH$‘VrMm AmT>mdm KoUo.lr‘Vr bVm§À`m ì`dgm`mÀ`m qH$‘VrMm AmT>mdm KoUo.lr‘Vr bVm§À`m ì`dgm`mÀ`m qH$‘VrMm AmT>mdm KoUo.lr‘Vr bVm§À`m ì`dgm`mÀ`m qH$‘VrMm AmT>mdm KoUo.

lr‘Vr bVm§À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r bmJUmam H$ƒm ‘mb, CnH$aUo, H$m‘Jma Am{U BVa IM© `m CXmhaUmMm AmT>mdmKoUo. (8 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r IM© nyU© H$aUo.2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r IM© nyU© H$aUo.2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r IM© nyU© H$aUo.2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r IM© nyU© H$aUo.2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r IM© nyU© H$aUo.

d¡ pŠVH$arË`m Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r H$ƒm ‘mb, CnH$aUo, H$m‘Jma Am{U BVa IM© `mgmR>r IM© nÌH$ âUo.(10 {‘{ZQ>o)


Vwåhr àË oH$ IM©nÌH$ H$go nyU© H$aVm `m~Ôb JQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

38


H¥$Vr 5 H$ : CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUoH¥$Vr 5 H$ : CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUoH¥$Vr 5 H$ : CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUoH¥$Vr 5 H$ : CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUoH¥$Vr 5 H$ : CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V ‘mhrV AgUo

g§kmg§kmg§kmg§kmg§km ì`m»`mì`m»`mì`m»`mì`m»`mì`m»`m

~XbUmam IM© ~XbUmam IM© hm CËnmXZ / godoÀ`m CËnmXZmÀ`m à‘mUmgmo~V ~XbV AgVmo Am{U VmoH$ƒm ‘mb qH$dm H$m‘Jma aH$mÝ`mV ‘moS>bm OmVmo. Ho$g H$mnÊ`mMo CXmhaU KoD$; ~XbUmamIM© hm e°åny qH$dm hoAaOob AgVmo Am{U H$m‘Jma IM© hm Ho$g H$mnUo Am{U Ho$g YwUohm AgVmo.

H$ƒm ‘mb A§{V‘ CËnmXZ qH$dm godm V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r bmJUmar ‘yi gm‘J«r. Ho$g aMZoMo CXmhaUKoD$, e°åny qH$dm H§${S>eZa Ho$g YwÊ`mgmR>r dmnabo OmVo. hm ~XbUmam IM© Amho. H$maUhm CËnmXZ / godoÀ`m CËnmXZmÀ`m AmYmamda ~XbVmo.

H$m‘Jma IM© hm IM© åhUOo Vw‘À`m H$m‘Jmam§Zm Vwåhr {H$Vr doVZ XoVm, VgoM Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`m‘YyZ{H$Vr n¡go Vwåhr H$‘dVm. hm ~XbUmam IM© Amho H$maU Vwåhr Vw‘À`m H$m‘Jmam§Zm Am{UVwåhmbm Oo n¡go XoVm Vo Vwåhr CËnmXZ Ho$boë`m CËnmXZ / godoÀ`m AmYmamda ~XbVAgVmV.

{Z{üV IM© CËnmXZ Am{U godoÀ`m CËnmXZmbm O‘og Z YaVm hmoUmam IM© åhUOo {ZpûMV IM©.Ho$g aMZoÀ`m CXmhaUm‘Ü o, ^mS>o, H$mÌr Am{U IwMuMr qH$‘V ho gd© {Z{üV IM© AmhoV.

IMm©Mo àH$maIMm©Mo àH$maIMm©Mo àH$maIMm©Mo àH$maIMm©Mo àH$ma

EHy$U IM©

~XbUmam IM©

{Z{üV IM©

~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM©

~XbUmam H$ƒm ‘mb IM©

39



lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m ~«oS>À`m ~XbUmam H$ƒm ‘mb IM©lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m ~«oS>À`m ~XbUmam H$ƒm ‘mb IM©lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m ~«oS>À`m ~XbUmam H$ƒm ‘mb IM©lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m ~«oS>À`m ~XbUmam H$ƒm ‘mb IM©lr‘Vr bVmÀ`m ~«oS>À`m ~XbUmam H$ƒm ‘mb IM©

gm‘J«rgm‘J«rgm‘J«rgm‘J«rgm‘J«r àËòH$ ~« oS>gmR>r bmJUmao à‘mUàËòH$ ~« oS>gmR>r bmJUmao à‘mUàËòH$ ~« oS>gmR>r bmJUmao à‘mUàËòH$ ~« oS>gmR>r bmJUmao à‘mUàËòH$ ~« oS>gmR>r bmJUmao à‘mU EH$H$ qH$‘VEH$H$ qH$‘VEH$H$ qH$‘VEH$H$ qH$‘VEH$H$ qH$‘V àËòH$ ~« oS>Mm IM©àËòH$ ~« oS>Mm IM©àËòH$ ~« oS>Mm IM©àËòH$ ~« oS>Mm IM©àËòH$ ~« oS>Mm IM©

`rñQ> 1$J«°. é. 50 / {H$J«°° é. 0.5

‘rR> 1$J«° é. 50 / {H$J«° é. .5

Vob 10 {‘.br. é. 200 {bQ>a é. 2

A§S>r 3 A§S>r é. 5 / A§S>r é. 15

nrR> 0.5 {H$J«° é. 50 / {H$J«°° é. 25

àËòH$ ~« oS>Mm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ~« oS>Mm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ~« oS>Mm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ~« oS>Mm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ~« oS>Mm EHy$U IM© é. 43 / ~«oS>é. 43 / ~«oS>é. 43 / ~«oS>é. 43 / ~«oS>é. 43 / ~«oS>

àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZàËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZàËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZàËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZàËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZ 210 ~« oS> / ‘{hZm210 ~« oS> / ‘{hZm210 ~« oS> / ‘{hZm210 ~« oS> / ‘{hZm210 ~« oS> / ‘{hZm

(H¥$Vr 5 ~ ‘YyZ KoVbr)(H¥$Vr 5 ~ ‘YyZ KoVbr)(H¥$Vr 5 ~ ‘YyZ KoVbr)(H¥$Vr 5 ~ ‘YyZ KoVbr)(H¥$Vr 5 ~ ‘YyZ KoVbr)

àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM© é. 9,030 / ‘{hZmé. 9,030 / ‘{hZmé. 9,030 / ‘{hZmé. 9,030 / ‘{hZmé. 9,030 / ‘{hZm

* àË oH$ ‘{hÝ`mÀ`m EHy$U IMm©Mm {hemo~ H$aUo, àË oH$ ~«oS>À`m IMm©bm JwUUo Am{U àË oH$ ‘{hÝ`mÀ`m CËnmXZmZo {d^mJUo.

40



lr‘Vr bVm§Mm ~«oS> ~ZdÊ`mgmR>r ~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM©lr‘Vr bVm§Mm ~«oS> ~ZdÊ`mgmR>r ~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM©lr‘Vr bVm§Mm ~«oS> ~ZdÊ`mgmR>r ~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM©lr‘Vr bVm§Mm ~«oS> ~ZdÊ`mgmR>r ~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM©lr‘Vr bVm§Mm ~«oS> ~ZdÊ`mgmR>r ~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM©

ì`ŠVr àË oH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm doi (Vmgm§‘Ü o) àË oH$ VmgmMm IM© àË oH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm IM©

‘r 120 Vmg é. 75 é. 9,000

àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM© é. 9,000/ ‘{hZmé. 9,000/ ‘{hZmé. 9,000/ ‘{hZmé. 9,000/ ‘{hZmé. 9,000/ ‘{hZm

41



~«oS> ~ZdÊ`mgmR>r lr‘Vr bVm§Mm {Z{üV IM©~«oS> ~ZdÊ`mgmR>r lr‘Vr bVm§Mm {Z{üV IM©~«oS> ~ZdÊ`mgmR>r lr‘Vr bVm§Mm {Z{üV IM©~«oS> ~ZdÊ`mgmR>r lr‘Vr bVm§Mm {Z{üV IM©~«oS> ~ZdÊ`mgmR>r lr‘Vr bVm§Mm {Z{üV IM©

CnH$aUCnH$aUCnH$aUCnH$aUCnH$aU {dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH$‘V{dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH$‘V{dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH$‘V{dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH$‘V{dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH$‘V EdT>o ‘{hZo dmnê$ eH$VmoEdT>o ‘{hZo dmnê$ eH$VmoEdT>o ‘{hZo dmnê$ eH$VmoEdT>o ‘{hZo dmnê$ eH$VmoEdT>o ‘{hZo dmnê$ eH$Vmo àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm IM© ({dH$VàËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm IM© ({dH$VàËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm IM© ({dH$VàËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm IM© ({dH$VàËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm IM© ({dH$VKoÊ`mMr qHKoÊ`mMr qHKoÊ`mMr qHKoÊ`mMr qHKoÊ`mMr qH$‘V / $‘V / $‘V / $‘V / $‘V / # ‘{hZm)‘{hZm)‘{hZm)‘{hZm)‘{hZm)

gwar é. 60 12 ‘{hZo é. 5

~mD$b é. 60 24 ‘{hZo é. 2.5

{‘Šga é. 1200 24 ‘{hZo é. 50

bmH$S>r M‘Mm é. 60 12 ‘{hZo é. 5

^mS>o / ‘{hZm* é. 3000

àdmg / ‘{hZm* é. 500

àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM© é. 3562.50 / ‘{hZmé. 3562.50 / ‘{hZmé. 3562.50 / ‘{hZmé. 3562.50 / ‘{hZmé. 3562.50 / ‘{hZm

* `m XmoÝhtZm, "BVa IM©' åhQ>bo OmVo.

42



~«oS> ~Z{dÊ`mgmR>r lr‘Vr bVm§Mm EHy$U IM©~«oS> ~Z{dÊ`mgmR>r lr‘Vr bVm§Mm EHy$U IM©~«oS> ~Z{dÊ`mgmR>r lr‘Vr bVm§Mm EHy$U IM©~«oS> ~Z{dÊ`mgmR>r lr‘Vr bVm§Mm EHy$U IM©~«oS> ~Z{dÊ`mgmR>r lr‘Vr bVm§Mm EHy$U IM©

IMm©Mm àH$maIMm©Mm àH$maIMm©Mm àH$maIMm©Mm àH$maIMm©Mm àH$ma àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©

~XbUmam H$ƒm ‘mb IM© é. 9,030

~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM© é. 9,000

{Z{üV IM© : CnH$aU + "BVa IM©' é. 3562.50

àË oH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM© é. 21,592.50

43



EH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r Vw‘Mm ~XbUmam H$ƒm ‘mbEH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r Vw‘Mm ~XbUmam H$ƒm ‘mbEH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r Vw‘Mm ~XbUmam H$ƒm ‘mbEH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r Vw‘Mm ~XbUmam H$ƒm ‘mbEH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r Vw‘Mm ~XbUmam H$ƒm ‘mb

gm‘J«rgm‘J«rgm‘J«rgm‘J«rgm‘J«r àËòH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r bmJUmao à‘mUàËòH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r bmJUmao à‘mUàËòH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r bmJUmao à‘mUàËòH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r bmJUmao à‘mUàËòH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r bmJUmao à‘mU EH$H$ qH$‘VEH$H$ qH$‘VEH$H$ qH$‘VEH$H$ qH$‘VEH$H$ qH$‘V àËòH$ CËnmXZ / godoMm IM©àËòH$ CËnmXZ / godoMm IM©àËòH$ CËnmXZ / godoMm IM©àËòH$ CËnmXZ / godoMm IM©àËòH$ CËnmXZ / godoMm IM©

àËòH$ CËnmXZ / godoMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ CËnmXZ / godoMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ CËnmXZ / godoMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ CËnmXZ / godoMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ CËnmXZ / godoMm EHy$U IM©

àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZàËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZàËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZàËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZàËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZ àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZ/àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZ/àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZ/àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZ/àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMo EHy$U CËnmXZ/godm (H¥$Vr 5 ~ ‘YyZ KoVbr)godm (H¥$Vr 5 ~ ‘YyZ KoVbr)godm (H¥$Vr 5 ~ ‘YyZ KoVbr)godm (H¥$Vr 5 ~ ‘YyZ KoVbr)godm (H¥$Vr 5 ~ ‘YyZ KoVbr)

àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM© / ‘{hZm/ ‘{hZm/ ‘{hZm/ ‘{hZm/ ‘{hZm

* àË oH$ ‘{hÝ`mÀ`m EHy$U IMm©Mm {hemo~ H$aUo, àË oH$ CËnmXZ / godoÀ`m IMm©Zo JwUUo Am{U àË oH$ ‘{hÝ`mÀ`m CËnmXZmZo {d^mJUo.

44



EH$m ‘{hÝ`mMm Vw‘Mm ~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM©EH$m ‘{hÝ`mMm Vw‘Mm ~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM©EH$m ‘{hÝ`mMm Vw‘Mm ~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM©EH$m ‘{hÝ`mMm Vw‘Mm ~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM©EH$m ‘{hÝ`mMm Vw‘Mm ~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM©

ì`ŠVr àË oH$ ‘{hZm doi (Vmgm§‘Ü o) àË oH$ VmgmMm IM© àË oH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm IM©

‘r Vmg


45



àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm Vw‘Mm {Z{üV IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm Vw‘Mm {Z{üV IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm Vw‘Mm {Z{üV IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm Vw‘Mm {Z{üV IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm Vw‘Mm {Z{üV IM©

CnH$aUCnH$aUCnH$aUCnH$aUCnH$aU {dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH$‘V{dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH$‘V{dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH$‘V{dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH$‘V{dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH$‘V EdT>o ‘{hZo dmnê$ eH$VmoEdT>o ‘{hZo dmnê$ eH$VmoEdT>o ‘{hZo dmnê$ eH$VmoEdT>o ‘{hZo dmnê$ eH$VmoEdT>o ‘{hZo dmnê$ eH$Vmo àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm IM©({dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH({dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH({dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH({dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH({dH$V KoÊ`mMr qH$‘V / $‘V / $‘V / $‘V / $‘V / # ‘{hZm)‘{hZm)‘{hZm)‘{hZm)‘{hZm)

‘{hZm ‘{hZm ‘{hZm ‘{hZm ‘{hZm







46



EH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r Vw‘Mm EHy$U IM©EH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r Vw‘Mm EHy$U IM©EH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r Vw‘Mm EHy$U IM©EH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r Vw‘Mm EHy$U IM©EH$ CËnmXZ / godogmR>r Vw‘Mm EHy$U IM©

IMm©Mo àH$maIMm©Mo àH$maIMm©Mo àH$maIMm©Mo àH$maIMm©Mo àH$ma àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©àËòH$ ‘{hÝ`mMm EHy$U IM©

~XbUmè`m H$ƒm ‘mbmMm IM©

~XbUmam H$m‘Jma IM©

{Z{üV IM© : CnH$aU + "BVa IM©'


47


5.85.85.85.85.8 H¥$Vr 5 H$ Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 5 H$ Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 5 H$ Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 5 H$ Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 5 H$ Mm {ZîH$f© :

Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r H$ƒm ‘mb, CnH$aU, H$m‘Jma Am{U BVa IM© `mgmR>r Vw‘À`m ‘{hÝ`mÀ`m IMm©Mm A§XmO H$gm bmdm`Mm ho H¥$Vr 5 H$ Zo gm§{JVboAmho. gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr 5 H$ H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.

48


H¥$Vr 5 S> : gyMZm : CËnÞ dmT>dUoH¥$Vr 5 S> : gyMZm : CËnÞ dmT>dUoH¥$Vr 5 S> : gyMZm : CËnÞ dmT>dUoH¥$Vr 5 S> : gyMZm : CËnÞ dmT>dUoH¥$Vr 5 S> : gyMZm : CËnÞ dmT>dUo

H¥$Vr 5 S> Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 5 S> Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 5 S> Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 5 S> Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :H¥$Vr 5 S> Mr àñVmdZm H$ê$Z XoUo :

`mnwT>rb H¥$Vr‘Ü o Vwåhr H¥$Vr 5 A, 5 ~ Am{U 5 H$ ‘Ü o Oo {eH$bm AmhmV Ë`m§Zm EH${ÌV Ho$bo OmB©b Am{U Vw‘Mr{Z`mo{OV {dH«$s, qH$‘V Am{U IM© XoD$Z Vwåhmbm Oa Z’$m hmoV Agob Va Vmo H$gm R>adm`Mm? ho {eH$dbo OmB©b.

Vwåhr Z’$mZ’$mZ’$mZ’$mZ’$m {‘idVm Ooìhm IM©

Vwåhmbm VmoQ>mVmoQ>mVmoQ>mVmoQ>mVmoQ>m hmoVmo Voìhm {dH«$s

Vwåhmbm VmoQ>mVmoQ>mVmoQ>mVmoQ>mVmoQ>m hmoV Agë`mMo H$ibo, Va Imbrb Jmoï>tn¡H$s H$moUVrhr EH$ Jmoï> Vwåhr ~Xby eH$Vm H$m `mda EH$Xm ZOa{’$adÊ`mMr JaO Agob.

* qH$‘V :qH$‘V :qH$‘V :qH$‘V :qH$‘V : Vwåhr OmñV qH$‘V AmH$mê$ eH$Vm H$m?* {dH«$s :{dH«$s :{dH«$s :{dH«$s :{dH«$s : Vwåhr OmñV {dH«$s H$ê$ eH$Vm H$m? Vw‘À`m {dH«$sV dmT> hmoÊ¶mH$aVm CËnmXZmMm àgma H$aVm ¶oB©b

H$m?* IM© :IM© :IM© :IM© :IM© : Vw‘Mm IM© H$‘r H$aÊ`mMm ‘mJ© Amho H$m?

Oa Vwåhr ~Xb H$ê$ eH$V Zgmb qH$dm Vwåhr H$ê$ eH$V Agmb, Am{U Ë`mZ§Vahr Oa VmoQ>m hmoV Agob, Va Xwgè`mì`dgm` H$ënZoMm {dMma H$aUo `mo½` Agy eH$Vo.

1. lr‘Vr bVm§À`m Z’$`mÀ`m {hemo~mÀ`m CXmhaUmMm AmT>mdm JQ>m‘Ü o KoUo. (5 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r Z’$m {hemo~ gh^mJr OmoS>r‘Ü o nyU© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. Vwåhmbm Z’$m qH$dm VmoQ>m hmoV Amho `m~Ôb JQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` : Vw‘Mr {Xbobr qH$‘V, Vw‘Mr A§XmOo {dH«$s Am{U Vw‘Mm IM© `mdê$Z Oa Vwåhmbm Z’$m qH$dm VmoQ>m hmoV Amho hog‘OyZ KoÊ`mg hr H¥$Vr Vwåhmbm ‘XV H$aob.

1. lr‘Vr bVm§À`m Z’$m nÌH$ CXmhaUmMm g‘yh åhUyZ AmT>mdm KoUo. (5 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r Z’$m nÌH$ nyU© gh^mJr OmoS>r‘Ü o H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. Vwåhmbm Z’$m qH$dm VmoQ>m hmoV Agob Va Ë¶mV gwYmaUm H$aÊ`mgmR>r Vwåhr H$mhr ~Xb H$ê$ eH$Vm H$m `m~Ôb Vw‘À`m

JQ>m‘Ü o MMm© H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

49


H¥$Vr 5 S> : CËnÞ dmT>dUoH¥$Vr 5 S> : CËnÞ dmT>dUoH¥$Vr 5 S> : CËnÞ dmT>dUoH¥$Vr 5 S> : CËnÞ dmT>dUoH¥$Vr 5 S> : CËnÞ dmT>dUo

lr‘Vr bVm `m§Mo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>lr‘Vr bVm `m§Mo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>lr‘Vr bVm `m§Mo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>lr‘Vr bVm `m§Mo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>lr‘Vr bVm `m§Mo ñdm{Xï> ~«oS>

CËnmXZmMr qH$‘VCËnmXZmMr qH$‘VCËnmXZmMr qH$‘VCËnmXZmMr qH$‘VCËnmXZmMr qH$‘V(H¥$Vr 5 A nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 A nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 A nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 A nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 A nmgyZ)

é. 175 / ~«oSé. 175 / ~«oSé. 175 / ~«oSé. 175 / ~«oSé. 175 / ~«oSQ>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1

CËnmXZmMr {dH«$sCËnmXZmMr {dH«$sCËnmXZmMr {dH«$sCËnmXZmMr {dH«$sCËnmXZmMr {dH«$s(H¥$Vr 5 ~ nmgyZ ‘m{gH$ gamgar)(H¥$Vr 5 ~ nmgyZ ‘m{gH$ gamgar)(H¥$Vr 5 ~ nmgyZ ‘m{gH$ gamgar)(H¥$Vr 5 ~ nmgyZ ‘m{gH$ gamgar)(H¥$Vr 5 ~ nmgyZ ‘m{gH$ gamgar)

175 ~« oS175 ~« oS175 ~« oS175 ~« oS175 ~« oS

‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s

é. 30,625é. 30,625é. 30,625é. 30,625é. 30,625

Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1 • =====

‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s

é. 30,625é. 30,625é. 30,625é. 30,625é. 30,625Q>ßnm 2Q>ßnm 2Q>ßnm 2Q>ßnm 2Q>ßnm 2

‘mPm IM©‘mPm IM©‘mPm IM©‘mPm IM©‘mPm IM©(H¥$Vr 5 H$ nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 H$ nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 H$ nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 H$ nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 H$ nmgyZ)

é. 21,592.50é. 21,592.50é. 21,592.50é. 21,592.50é. 21,592.50

Z’$mZ’$mZ’$mZ’$mZ’$m

é. 9,032.50é. 9,032.50é. 9,032.50é. 9,032.50é. 9,032.50

- =====

50


H¥$Vr 5 S> : CËnÞ dmT>dUoH¥$Vr 5 S> : CËnÞ dmT>dUoH¥$Vr 5 S> : CËnÞ dmT>dUoH¥$Vr 5 S> : CËnÞ dmT>dUoH¥$Vr 5 S> : CËnÞ dmT>dUo


CËnmXZmMr qH$‘VCËnmXZmMr qH$‘VCËnmXZmMr qH$‘VCËnmXZmMr qH$‘VCËnmXZmMr qH$‘V(H¥$Vr 5 A nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 A nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 A nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 A nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 A nmgyZ)

IM© / CËnmXZQ>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1

CËnmXZmMr {dH«$sCËnmXZmMr {dH«$sCËnmXZmMr {dH«$sCËnmXZmMr {dH«$sCËnmXZmMr {dH«$s(H¥$Vr 5 ~ nmgyZ ‘m{gH$ gamgar)(H¥$Vr 5 ~ nmgyZ ‘m{gH$ gamgar)(H¥$Vr 5 ~ nmgyZ ‘m{gH$ gamgar)(H¥$Vr 5 ~ nmgyZ ‘m{gH$ gamgar)(H¥$Vr 5 ~ nmgyZ ‘m{gH$ gamgar)

CËnmXZ

‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$sQ>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1Q>ßnm 1 • =====

‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$s‘m{gH$ {dH«$sQ>ßnm 2Q>ßnm 2Q>ßnm 2Q>ßnm 2Q>ßnm 2

‘mPm IM©‘mPm IM©‘mPm IM©‘mPm IM©‘mPm IM©(H¥$Vr 5 H$ nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 H$ nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 H$ nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 H$ nmgyZ)(H¥$Vr 5 H$ nmgyZ)

Z’$mZ’$mZ’$mZ’$mZ’$m- =====

gÌ 5 Mm {ZîH$f© :gÌ 5 Mm {ZîH$f© :gÌ 5 Mm {ZîH$f© :gÌ 5 Mm {ZîH$f© :gÌ 5 Mm {ZîH$f© :

gÌ 5 ‘Ü o Vwåhmbm Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMr qH$‘V H$er R>adm`Mr, Vw‘Mr A§XmOo {dH«$s Am{U CËnmXZ JaO, Vw‘À`m IMm©Mo KQ>H$ g‘OÊ`mg {eH$dbo Amho, Am{U eodQ>r Vw‘MoCËnmXZ / godm `mda Vwåhr Z’$m qH$dm VmoQ>m {‘idVm ho R>aVo.

nwT>rb {d^mJmV Ooìhm Vwåhr ñdV:Mm ì`dgm` Mmby H$amb Ë`mdoir èñdr ì`dgm`mgmR>r ‘hÎdmMo KQ>H$ bjmV R>odÊ`mgmR>r AmT>mdm KoVm oB©b.

51

gÌ 6 : EH$ èñdr ì`dgm` H$em‘wio eŠ` hmoVmo?gÌ 6 : EH$ èñdr ì`dgm` H$em‘wio eŠ` hmoVmo?gÌ 6 : EH$ èñdr ì`dgm` H$em‘wio eŠ` hmoVmo?gÌ 6 : EH$ èñdr ì`dgm` H$em‘wio eŠ` hmoVmo?gÌ 6 : EH$ èñdr ì`dgm` H$em‘wio eŠ` hmoVmo?

H¥$Vr 6 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` èmMo {ZH$fH¥$Vr 6 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` èmMo {ZH$fH¥$Vr 6 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` èmMo {ZH$fH¥$Vr 6 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` èmMo {ZH$fH¥$Vr 6 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` èmMo {ZH$f


Vwåhmbm ‘mhrV Agbobm èñdr ì`dgm` H$aÊ`m~m~V {dMma H$aÊ`mMr Am{U Vmo ì`dgm` èñdrhmoÊ`mg bmJUmao ‘hÎdmMo KQ>H$ emoYÊ`mMr ‘moH$irH$ Vwåhmbm ho 6 do gÌ XoD$ eH$Vo. gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr

6 A H$S>o diÊ`mg gm§Jm.

H$mhr CXmhaUo Aer AmhoV :

- ì`dgm` `moOZm ñnï> H$aUo.

- ì`dñWmnZmMm Ñ{ï>H$moZ Mm§Jbm Amho.

- ì`dñWmnZm‘Ü o YmoH$m nËH$aÊ`mMr j‘Vm Amho.

- CËnmXZmbm Cƒ ‘mJUr Amho.

- aMZmË‘H$ {dnUZ YmoaUo.

- Mm§Jbr CËnmXZ aMZm.

- YmoaUmË‘H$ ì`dgm` OmJm.

1.1.1.1.1. {dMma H$aUo.{dMma H$aUo.{dMma H$aUo.{dMma H$aUo.{dMma H$aUo.

d¡ pŠVH$arË`m, {‘Ì Am{U Hw$Qw>§~mVrb èñdr ì`dgm` Am{U Vmo ì`dgm` èñdr hmoÊ`mgmR>r bmJUmè`mJwUY‘m©Mm {dMma H$aUo. (2 {‘{ZQ>o)

2.2.2.2.2. èñdr JwUY‘m©Mo {dMma‘§WZ H$aUo.èñdr JwUY‘m©Mo {dMma‘§WZ H$aUo.èñdr JwUY‘m©Mo {dMma‘§WZ H$aUo.èñdr JwUY‘m©Mo {dMma‘§WZ H$aUo.èñdr JwUY‘m©Mo {dMma‘§WZ H$aUo.

ì`dgm` èñdr hmoÊ`mgmR>r hmV^ma bmdUmè`m JwUY‘mªMr JQ>m‘Ü¶o MMm© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

3.3.3.3.3. gwYmaUogmR>r ‘w»` 4 H$ënZm§Mr Zm|X H$aUo.gwYmaUogmR>r ‘w»` 4 H$ënZm§Mr Zm|X H$aUo.gwYmaUogmR>r ‘w»` 4 H$ënZm§Mr Zm|X H$aUo.gwYmaUogmR>r ‘w»` 4 H$ënZm§Mr Zm|X H$aUo.gwYmaUogmR>r ‘w»` 4 H$ënZm§Mr Zm|X H$aUo.

Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mgmR>r Vwåhmbm gwYmaUm H$aÊ`mgmR>r {dMma‘§WZmVyZ Amboë`m ‘w»` 4 H$ënZm {bhÿZ H$mT>Uo.(10 {‘{ZQ>o)


àË oH$ gh^mJrZo {ZdS>boë`m Mma JwUY‘mª~Ôb MMm© H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

52

Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` : ì`dgm` èñdr hmoÊ`mgmR>r ‘XV H$aUmao JwUY‘© emoYUo Am{U Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` ¶eñdr H$aÊ¶mgmR>r VwåhmbmË¶mV H$moUË`m JwUY‘mªMr OmoS> Úmdr bmJob, ¶mMm {dMma H$aUo.

1. Vw‘À¶m {‘Ìm§Mo Am{U Hw$Qw>§{~¶m§À¶m èñdr ì`dgm`m§Mo ahñ¶ g‘OyZ KoUo Am{U Vo ì`dgm` H$moUË¶m JwUY‘mª‘wio¶eñdr Pmbo, ¶mMm H$mhr {‘{ZQ>o {dMma H$aUo. (2 {‘{ZQ>o)

2. ì`dgm` èñdr hmoÊ`mgmR>r gh^mJtZm Á`m JwUY‘mªMr ‘XV ¿`m`Mr Amho Ë`m~Ôb {dMma H$aUo. àoaH$ `mH$ënZm pâbnMmQ>©da {bhÿZ H$mT>Vrb. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`m‘Ü o gwYmaUm H$aÊ`mgmR>r {dMma‘§WZmVyZ Amboë`m ‘w»` 4 H$ënZm d¡ pŠVH$arË`m{bhÿZ H$mT>Uo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

Vwåhr {ZdS>boë`m H$ënZm§Mm {dMma JQ>m‘Ü¶o H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

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gÌ 6 : EH$ èñdr ì`dgm` H$em‘wio eŠ` hmoVmo?gÌ 6 : EH$ èñdr ì`dgm` H$em‘wio eŠ` hmoVmo?gÌ 6 : EH$ èñdr ì`dgm` H$em‘wio eŠ` hmoVmo?gÌ 6 : EH$ èñdr ì`dgm` H$em‘wio eŠ` hmoVmo?gÌ 6 : EH$ èñdr ì`dgm` H$em‘wio eŠ` hmoVmo?

H¥$Vr 6 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` èmMo {ZH$fH¥$Vr 6 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` èmMo {ZH$fH¥$Vr 6 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` èmMo {ZH$fH¥$Vr 6 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` èmMo {ZH$fH¥$Vr 6 A : gyMZm : ì`dgm` èmMo {ZH$f

Vw‘À`m ZdrZ ì`dgm`mV Vwåhmbm Oo JwUY‘© g‘m{dï> H$am`Mo AmhoV Ë`mda bj H|${ÐV H$aÊ`mgmR>r g‘yh {dMma‘§WZ gÌmVyZ 4 JwUY‘©Vw‘À`m ZdrZ ì`dgm`mV Vwåhmbm Oo JwUY‘© g‘m{dï> H$am`Mo AmhoV Ë`mda bj H|${ÐV H$aÊ`mgmR>r g‘yh {dMma‘§WZ gÌmVyZ 4 JwUY‘©Vw‘À`m ZdrZ ì`dgm`mV Vwåhmbm Oo JwUY‘© g‘m{dï> H$am`Mo AmhoV Ë`mda bj H|${ÐV H$aÊ`mgmR>r g‘yh {dMma‘§WZ gÌmVyZ 4 JwUY‘©Vw‘À`m ZdrZ ì`dgm`mV Vwåhmbm Oo JwUY‘© g‘m{dï> H$am`Mo AmhoV Ë`mda bj H|${ÐV H$aÊ`mgmR>r g‘yh {dMma‘§WZ gÌmVyZ 4 JwUY‘©Vw‘À`m ZdrZ ì`dgm`mV Vwåhmbm Oo JwUY‘© g‘m{dï> H$am`Mo AmhoV Ë`mda bj H|${ÐV H$aÊ`mgmR>r g‘yh {dMma‘§WZ gÌmVyZ 4 JwUY‘©{ZdS>Uo.{ZdS>Uo.{ZdS>Uo.{ZdS>Uo.{ZdS>Uo.

ì`dgm`mMo èñdr JwUY‘© ‘mÂ`m ì`dgm`mV ‘r ho JwUY‘© H$go AmUy eHo$Z?

1.

2.

3.

4.

6.26.26.26.26.2 H¥$Vr 6 A Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 6 A Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 6 A Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 6 A Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 6 A Mm {ZîH$f© :

Vwåhmbm ‘mhrV Agboë`m èñdr Agboë`m bmoH$m§Mm {dMma H$ê$Z Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mV è AmUÊ`mgmR>r H$moUVo JwUY‘© ‘XV H$aVmV `mMr {dMmaUmH$aÊ`mgmR>r H¥$Vr 6 A Zo Vwåhmbm ‘XV Ho$br Amho.

AmVm Vwåhr ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>br Amho Am{U Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mV AZoH$ Vn{ebm§Mr {Z{üVr H$er H$am`Mr ho Vwåhr {eH$bm AmhmV (CËnmXZ, OmJm,àgma, qH$‘V), Vwåhr H$moUVo JwUY‘© ~mUdyZ ì`dgm` èñdr ~Zdy eH$mb Am{U Ë`m JwUY‘m©bm Vw‘À`m ZdrZ ì`dgm`mV H$go gm‘rb H$am`Mo ho {ZdSy>eH$Vm.

gh^mJtZm gÌ 7 H$ H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm gÌ 7 H$ H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm gÌ 7 H$ H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm gÌ 7 H$ H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.gh^mJtZm gÌ 7 H$ H$aÊ`mg gm§JUo.

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gÌ 7 : H¥$Vr {Z`moOZgÌ 7 : H¥$Vr {Z`moOZgÌ 7 : H¥$Vr {Z`moOZgÌ 7 : H¥$Vr {Z`moOZgÌ 7 : H¥$Vr {Z`moOZ

H¥$Vr 7 A : gyMZm : H¥$Vr H$aUoH¥$Vr 7 A : gyMZm : H¥$Vr H$aUoH¥$Vr 7 A : gyMZm : H¥$Vr H$aUoH¥$Vr 7 A : gyMZm : H¥$Vr H$aUoH¥$Vr 7 A : gyMZm : H¥$Vr H$aUo

1.1.1.1.1. Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r bmJUmè`m Q>ßß`m§Mm JQ>m‘Ü¶o AmT>mdm KoUo.Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r bmJUmè`m Q>ßß`m§Mm JQ>m‘Ü¶o AmT>mdm KoUo.Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r bmJUmè`m Q>ßß`m§Mm JQ>m‘Ü¶o AmT>mdm KoUo.Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r bmJUmè`m Q>ßß`m§Mm JQ>m‘Ü¶o AmT>mdm KoUo.Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r bmJUmè`m Q>ßß`m§Mm JQ>m‘Ü¶o AmT>mdm KoUo.

Vw‘À`m ñdV:Mm ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r à{ejU H$m ©H«$‘mV g‘m{dï> Ho$boë¶m ‘hËdmÀ¶m nmdbm§MmAmT>mdm KoUo. (5 {‘{ZQ>o)

2.2.2.2.2. d¡`pŠVH$arË`m H¥$Vr Q>ßß`m§‘Üò Pmboë`m àJVrMo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$aUo.d¡`pŠVH$arË`m H¥$Vr Q>ßß`m§‘Üò Pmboë`m àJVrMo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$aUo.d¡`pŠVH$arË`m H¥$Vr Q>ßß`m§‘Üò Pmboë`m àJVrMo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$aUo.d¡`pŠVH$arË`m H¥$Vr Q>ßß`m§‘Üò Pmboë`m àJVrMo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$aUo.d¡`pŠVH$arË`m H¥$Vr Q>ßß`m§‘Üò Pmboë`m àJVrMo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$aUo.

Vw‘À`m àJVrgmR>r R>a{dÊ`mgmR>r àË oH$ H¥$Vr Q>ßnm, Vwåhr KoVbobm {ZU© Am{U Vw‘Mo nwT>Mo nmD$b `mMm AmT>mdmKoUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)


àË oH$ ì`ŠVrZo Ë`m§Zr KoVbobo 2 A{Ve` ‘hÎdmMo Q>ßno JQ>m‘Ü o emoYUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

4.4.4.4.4. nwT>rb ~¡R>H$sMo Am`moOZ H$aUo.nwT>rb ~¡R>H$sMo Am`moOZ H$aUo.nwT>rb ~¡R>H$sMo Am`moOZ H$aUo.nwT>rb ~¡R>H$sMo Am`moOZ H$aUo.nwT>rb ~¡R>H$sMo Am`moOZ H$aUo.

H¥$Vr `moOZoÀ`m àJVrda MMm© H$aÊ`mgmR>r Vwåhr nwT>rb 2-4 AmR>dS>çmV JQ>mZo H$Yr oQ>Uma AmhmV VoR>adUo. (5 {‘{ZQ>o)

H¥$Vr 7 A : H¥$Vr H$aUoH¥$Vr 7 A : H¥$Vr H$aUoH¥$Vr 7 A : H¥$Vr H$aUoH¥$Vr 7 A : H¥$Vr H$aUoH¥$Vr 7 A : H¥$Vr H$aUo

Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` :Üò` : gh^mJtZr ZdrZ ì`dgm` H$aÊ`mgmR>r Amdí¶H$ Agbobr ‘hËdmMr H¥$Vr nmdbo CMbUo Am{U `m Q>ßß`m§~amo~aË`m§À`m àJVrMm AmT>mdm KoUo.

1. Vw‘Mm ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r à{ejU {d^mJmV g‘m{dï> Ho$boë¶m ‘hËdmÀ¶m Q>ßß`m§Mm AmT>mdm KoUo. (10{‘{ZQ>o)

2. d¡ pŠVH$[aË`m, Vwåhr àË oH$ Q>ßno nyU© Ho$bo AmhoV H$m, Oa Ho$bo AgVrb, Va H$moUVm {ZU© Vwåhr KoVbm Am{UnwT>rb nmD$b H$m` Agob? `mMo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$aUo. (15 {‘{ZQ>o)

3. àË oH$ ì`ŠVrZo ñdV:Mm ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mg KoVboë`m XmoZ ‘hÎdmÀ`m H¥$Vr¶moOZm Am{U `m à{ejU gÌmVyZ Ë¶m§Zr KoVbobm YS>m `mMr ¶mXr JQ>mbm gmXa H$aUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

4. {dH$mgmda MMm© H$aÊ`mgmR>r Vwåhr nwÝhm H$Yr oQ>Uma AmhmV? ho R>a{dUo Am{U nwT>rb 2-4 AmR>dS>çmVrb H¥$Vr`moOZoMm JQ>m‘Ü¶o AmT>mdm KoUo. (10 {‘{ZQ>o)

Q>rn :Q>rn :Q>rn :Q>rn :Q>rn : Oa JQ>gXñ`m§Zm JQ>mZo oQ>m¶bm AmdS>V Agob, Va àJVrda MMm© H$aÊ`mgmR>r Zoh‘r oQ>Ê`mMo {Z`moOZ H$aUo.

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H¥$Vr 7 A : H¥$Vr H$aUoH¥$Vr 7 A : H¥$Vr H$aUoH¥$Vr 7 A : H¥$Vr H$aUoH¥$Vr 7 A : H¥$Vr H$aUoH¥$Vr 7 A : H¥$Vr H$aUo

Vwåhr Imbrbn¡H$s H$moUVo Q>ßno nyU© Ho$bo AmhoV H$m, Oa AgVrb, Va Vwåhr H$moUVm {ZU©` KoVbm Am{U Vmo nyU© H$aÊ`mgmR>r nwT>rb BVa Q>ßnoVwåhr Imbrbn¡H$s H$moUVo Q>ßno nyU© Ho$bo AmhoV H$m, Oa AgVrb, Va Vwåhr H$moUVm {ZU©` KoVbm Am{U Vmo nyU© H$aÊ`mgmR>r nwT>rb BVa Q>ßnoVwåhr Imbrbn¡H$s H$moUVo Q>ßno nyU© Ho$bo AmhoV H$m, Oa AgVrb, Va Vwåhr H$moUVm {ZU©` KoVbm Am{U Vmo nyU© H$aÊ`mgmR>r nwT>rb BVa Q>ßnoVwåhr Imbrbn¡H$s H$moUVo Q>ßno nyU© Ho$bo AmhoV H$m, Oa AgVrb, Va Vwåhr H$moUVm {ZU©` KoVbm Am{U Vmo nyU© H$aÊ`mgmR>r nwT>rb BVa Q>ßnoVwåhr Imbrbn¡H$s H$moUVo Q>ßno nyU© Ho$bo AmhoV H$m, Oa AgVrb, Va Vwåhr H$moUVm {ZU©` KoVbm Am{U Vmo nyU© H$aÊ`mgmR>r nwT>rb BVa Q>ßno{bhÿZ H$mT>Uo.{bhÿZ H$mT>Uo.{bhÿZ H$mT>Uo.{bhÿZ H$mT>Uo.{bhÿZ H$mT>Uo.

ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r Q>ßnoì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r Q>ßnoì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r Q>ßnoì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r Q>ßnoì`dgm` gwê$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r Q>ßno nyU© Pmbo (hmo` / Zmhr)nyU© Pmbo (hmo` / Zmhr)nyU© Pmbo (hmo` / Zmhr)nyU© Pmbo (hmo` / Zmhr)nyU© Pmbo (hmo` / Zmhr) {ddaU{ddaU{ddaU{ddaU{ddaU nwT>rb Q>ßnonwT>rb Q>ßnonwT>rb Q>ßnonwT>rb Q>ßnonwT>rb Q>ßno

1. Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm {ZdS>Uo.

2. Vw‘Mr ì`dgm` H$ënZm {Z{üV H$aUo.

3. Vw‘Mo J«mhH$ H$moU AmhoV? ho AmoiIUo.

4. Vw‘À`m CËnmXZmMo JwUY‘© {ZpûMV H$am. (a§J, AmH$ma, à‘mU)

5. OmJm {ZdS>Uo.

6. Vw‘Mr Om{hamV Am{U {dH«$s àgma YmoaUo {ZdS>Uo.

7. Vw‘Mo à{VñnYu CËnmXZ H$moUË`m qH$‘Vrbm {dH$VmV ho ‘mhrV H$aUo.

8. Vw‘Mo J«mhH$ {H$Vr qH$‘V XoÊ`mg V`ma AmhoV ho ‘mhrV H$aUo.

9. Vw‘Mm H$ƒm ‘mb, CnH$aUo, H$m‘Jma Am{U BVa IMm©Mo ‘yë`m§H$Z H$aUo.

10. Vw‘À`m ì`dgm`mV Vwåhmbm èñdr ì`dgm`mMr H$moUVr JwUdÎmm hdr Amho,

Vo R>a{dUo.

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7.47.47.47.47.4 H¥$Vr 7 A Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 7 A Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 7 A Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 7 A Mm {ZîH$f© :H¥$Vr 7 A Mm {ZîH$f© :

‘mhrV Pmboë`m Q>ßß`m§Mo ‘hËd AmoiIUo Am{U gh^mJtZm H¥$Vr H$aÊ`mg àmoËgmhZ XoUo.

7.57.57.57.57.5 ‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$mMr AmoiI H$ê$Z XoUo :‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$mMr AmoiI H$ê$Z XoUo :‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$mMr AmoiI H$ê$Z XoUo :‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$mMr AmoiI H$ê$Z XoUo :‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$mMr AmoiI H$ê$Z XoUo :

gmVË`mZo gwYmaUm H$aÊ`mMm emoY KoUo, hr JmoîQ> ’$³V gh^mJr§H$aVmM ‘hËdmMr Amho Ago ZgyZ `mH$m ©H«$‘mÀ¶m {Z‘m©Ë`m§Zmhr ho Iyn ‘hËdmMo dmQ>Vo Am{U Ë¶m§Mr AmUIrhr H$mhrVar H$aÊ`mMr BÀN>mAmho. `m ~m~VrV gwYmaUm H$aÊ`mg ‘XV {‘imdr åhUyZ Vo Vwåhmbm Imbrb ’$m°‘©‘Ü o Vw‘À`màm‘m{UH$ à{V{H«$`m XoÊ`mMr {dZ§Vr H$arV AmhoV.

7.67.67.67.67.6 ‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$m§Mo {dVaU H$aUo Am{U ‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$m§Mo {dVaU H$aUo Am{U ‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$m§Mo {dVaU H$aUo Am{U ‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$m§Mo {dVaU H$aUo Am{U ‘yë`‘mnZ nÌH$m§Mo {dVaU H$aUo Am{U gh^mJtZm {Zamon XoUo.gh^mJtZm {Zamon XoUo.gh^mJtZm {Zamon XoUo.gh^mJtZm {Zamon XoUo.gh^mJtZm {Zamon XoUo.

nÌH$m§Mo {dVaU H$ê$Z àË oH$mbm gm§Jm H$s, EH$Xm Ë`m§Zr nÌHo$ ^ê$Z$ nyU© Ho$br H$s, Vo OmÊ`mgmR>r‘moH$io AmhoV. Amë`m~Ôb àË oH$mMo Am^ma ‘mZm Am{U ‘yë`‘mnZ Jmoim H$aÊ`mgmR>r Wm§~m,Am{U Vmo âÊ`mV oUmè`m AS>MUrgmR>r àË oH$mbm ‘XV H$am.

7.77.77.77.77.7 Vw‘À`m g§KQ>Zobm Am{U / qH$dm AmÈbAmobm nwÝhm Ahdmb XoUo.Vw‘À`m g§KQ>Zobm Am{U / qH$dm AmÈbAmobm nwÝhm Ahdmb XoUo.Vw‘À`m g§KQ>Zobm Am{U / qH$dm AmÈbAmobm nwÝhm Ahdmb XoUo.Vw‘À`m g§KQ>Zobm Am{U / qH$dm AmÈbAmobm nwÝhm Ahdmb XoUo.Vw‘À`m g§KQ>Zobm Am{U / qH$dm AmÈbAmobm nwÝhm Ahdmb XoUo.

H$m ©H«$‘ ‘yë`‘mnZ Am{U gøm Ho$bobr nÌHo$ naV nmR>dm. Vw‘À`m g§KQ>Zobm 4-6 ‘{hÝ`mZ§Vagh^mJtZr A§‘b~OmdUr‘Ü o {H$Vr àJVr Ho$bobr Amho Vo nmhÊ`mgmR>r nmR>nwamì`mMo {Z`moOZ H$aÊ`mMoH$m‘ H$aÊ`mg {dgê$ ZH$m.

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g‘wXm`-AmYm[aV CÚmoJ {dH$mg BÀNw>H$ CÚmoJH$m§gmR>r · 2017. 7. 13. · g‘wXm¶ AmYm[aV CÚmoJ {dH$mg (gr-~rBS>r) H$m¶©H«$‘mg§~§Yr gr-~rBS>r à{ejU H$m¶©H«$‘ hm