FUNGIFUNGICH 9 SEC 4CH 9 SEC 4

GOAL/PURPOSEGOAL/PURPOSE

AFTER COMPLETING THE LESSON, AFTER COMPLETING THE LESSON, STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TOSTUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO

NAME THE CHARACTERISTICS FUNGI NAME THE CHARACTERISTICS FUNGI SHARESHARE

EXPLAIN HOW FUNGI REPRODUCEEXPLAIN HOW FUNGI REPRODUCE DESCRIBE THE ROLES FUNGI PLAY IN DESCRIBE THE ROLES FUNGI PLAY IN

NATURE NATURE

WHAT ARE FUNGI?WHAT ARE FUNGI?

KEY- MOST FUNGI SHARE SEVERAL KEY- MOST FUNGI SHARE SEVERAL IMPORTANT CHARACTERISTICSIMPORTANT CHARACTERISTICS

KEY- FUNGI ARE EUKARYOTES THAT KEY- FUNGI ARE EUKARYOTES THAT HAVE CELL WALLS.HAVE CELL WALLS.

KEY- FUNGI ARE HETEROTROPHS KEY- FUNGI ARE HETEROTROPHS THAT FEED BY ABSORBING THEIR THAT FEED BY ABSORBING THEIR FOODFOOD

KEY- FUNGI USE SPORES TO KEY- FUNGI USE SPORES TO REPRODUCEREPRODUCE

CELL STRUCTURECELL STRUCTURE

KEY – FUNGI RANGE IN SIZE FROM KEY – FUNGI RANGE IN SIZE FROM TINY UNICELLULAR YEAST TO LARGE TINY UNICELLULAR YEAST TO LARGE MULTICELLULAR FUNGI.MULTICELLULAR FUNGI.

HYPHAE- SINGULAR HYPHA- FUNGI HYPHAE- SINGULAR HYPHA- FUNGI ARE BRANCHING THREADLIKE TUBES ARE BRANCHING THREADLIKE TUBES THAT MAKE UP THE BODIES OF THAT MAKE UP THE BODIES OF MULTICELLULAR FUNGI.MULTICELLULAR FUNGI.

KEY- SOME FUNGI LIKE MOLDS GROW KEY- SOME FUNGI LIKE MOLDS GROW AND SPREAD THE HYPHAE OVER ITS AND SPREAD THE HYPHAE OVER ITS FOOD SOURCEFOOD SOURCE

HYPHAEHYPHAE

HYPHAEHYPHAE

CONT’DCONT’D

KEY- OTHERS HYPHAE ARE MORE KEY- OTHERS HYPHAE ARE MORE TIGHTLY PACKED AND APPEAR TIGHTLY PACKED AND APPEAR SOLIDSOLID

EX- MUSHROOMEX- MUSHROOM COPY AND LABEL FIGURE 25 COPY AND LABEL FIGURE 25

FROM TEXT P. 345FROM TEXT P. 345 KEY- FUNGI ABSORBS FOOD KEY- FUNGI ABSORBS FOOD

THROUGH HYPHAE THAT GROW THROUGH HYPHAE THAT GROW INTO A FOOD SOURCEINTO A FOOD SOURCE

VARIETY OF SIZES AND VARIETY OF SIZES AND SHAPESSHAPES

REPRODUCTION REPRODUCTION

KEY- FUNGI USUALLY KEY- FUNGI USUALLY REPRODUCE BY MAKING SPORES.REPRODUCE BY MAKING SPORES.

KEY- THE LIGHTWEIGHT SPORES KEY- THE LIGHTWEIGHT SPORES ARE SURROUNDED BY A ARE SURROUNDED BY A PROTECTIVE COVERING AND CAN PROTECTIVE COVERING AND CAN BE CARRIED EASILY THROUGH BE CARRIED EASILY THROUGH THE AIR OR WATER TO NEW THE AIR OR WATER TO NEW SITES SITES

SPORESSPORES

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ROLE OF FUNGI IN NATUREROLE OF FUNGI IN NATURE KEY-KEY- MANY FUNGI PROVIDE FOODS FOR PEOPLE. MANY FUNGI PROVIDE FOODS FOR PEOPLE.

EX- MUSHROOMEX- MUSHROOM KEY-KEY- FUNGI PLAY IMPORTANT ROLES AS FUNGI PLAY IMPORTANT ROLES AS

DECOMPOSERS AND RECYCLERS ON EARTH. EX- DECOMPOSERS AND RECYCLERS ON EARTH. EX- BREAKDOWN PLANTS ON FOREST FLOORBREAKDOWN PLANTS ON FOREST FLOOR

KEY-KEY- SOME FUNGI CAUSE DISEASE, WHILE SOME FUNGI CAUSE DISEASE, WHILE OTHERS FIGHT DISEASE. EX- ANTIBIOTIC OTHERS FIGHT DISEASE. EX- ANTIBIOTIC PENICILLIN AND PLANT DISEASEPENICILLIN AND PLANT DISEASE

KEY-KEY- SOME FUNGI LIVE IN SYMBIOSIS WITH SOME FUNGI LIVE IN SYMBIOSIS WITH OTHER ORGANISMS EX- ORCHID SEEDS NEED OTHER ORGANISMS EX- ORCHID SEEDS NEED FUNGI TO DEVELOP. FUNGI TO DEVELOP.

DECOMPOSERSDECOMPOSERS

COPY AND ANSWER THE COPY AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONSFOLLOWING QUESTIONS

1. HOW ARE THE CELLS OF A BREAD 1. HOW ARE THE CELLS OF A BREAD MOLD ARRANGED? HOW ARE THE MOLD ARRANGED? HOW ARE THE CELLS OF MUSHROOM ARRANGED?CELLS OF MUSHROOM ARRANGED?

2. HOW DOES A FUNGUS ABSORB 2. HOW DOES A FUNGUS ABSORB FOOD?FOOD?

3. DESCRIBE SPORES AND THEIR ROLE 3. DESCRIBE SPORES AND THEIR ROLE IN REPRODUCTION OF FUNGI?IN REPRODUCTION OF FUNGI?

4. NAME AND DESCRIBE SIX ROLES 4. NAME AND DESCRIBE SIX ROLES FUNGI PLAY IN NATURE.FUNGI PLAY IN NATURE.

5. WHAT ARE LICHENS AND WHY DO 5. WHAT ARE LICHENS AND WHY DO SCIENTIST STUDY THEM?SCIENTIST STUDY THEM?