Upload
peregrine-rich
View
215
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
“From the Ground, Up”
GRASSROOTS
ELI CREIGHTON
A Quick Definition
• Merriam-Webster defines grassroots as:– The very foundation or source– The basic level of society or of an organization
especially as viewed in relation to higher or more centralized positions of power
• In basic terms, a grass roots movement starts from nothing
• Like actual grass roots, they start from the ground and grow up
Definition
• It should be emphasized that grassroots organizations are bottom, up movements
• They are the opposite of top, down organizations
• Grassroots essentially means run by the common people
Bottom Up
• Grassroots are not controlled or started by the people already holding power
• Started by local organizers rather than upper echelon members of society
• Recognize these people? No.
John Dalhuisen, Director of Amnesty International
Jim Leape, Director of the WWF
Famous Examples• The Civil Rights Movement of the 1960’s• Began by a small group of people with a
common goal• Used methods like church meetings, sit-
ins, letter writing, and marching to get their message across
• The Occupy Wall Street Movement• Modern example that most people
today can relate to• Started with the idea of a few, but
that idea resonated with many
Famous Examples
• I provided two examples of major grassroots movements, can you think of any others?
• Do grassroots movements have to be marches and protests to be considered?
• What else defines a grassroots movement?
More Common Forms
• Though things like the Civil Rights Marches and Occupy are very popular, they are only a tiny proportion of what makes a grassroots movement
• Most organizations are focused individuals who start with a basic idea and expand from there
• What are the most common types?
Non-Profits
• These are generally the most common types of grassroots movements
• Use revenue to achieve its goals rather than distributing as revenue
• They usually have a small amount of paid workers, but volunteers are generally the corps of the organization
Well Known NPO’s
• Amnesty International• The Red Cross• World Wildlife Fund for Nature• SOS Children’s Village
NPO Stats
• According to the National Center for Charitable Statistics, there are over 1.5 million non-profit organizations in the U.S.
• It is estimated that NPO’s employ, in a broad sense, around 10% of the U.S. population
• The NCCS also runs a website to help people find data and opportunities for non-profits
• http://nccs.urban.org/ • http://www.councilofnonprofits.org/telling-our-stor
y/nonprofits-numbers
More Locally Based
• Just because an organization is not a non-profit, does not mean they aren’t a grassroots organization
• Remember, grassroots by definition means it is an organization that when started, is unconnected to anything else like the government
• Do we have any grassroots around Portland?
Local Grassroots
• Zapoura provided some great links to educational organizations for this week– http://www.openbooksproject.org/index.aspx– http://www.familyforwardoregon.org/– http://stand.org/oregon
• These are three great options but there are tons more
A Few More In PDX
• Upset about the budget cuts and lack of school funding? So is UPSET!– http://www.oregonlive.com/opinion/index.ssf/20
12/05/grant_high_schools_grassroots.html• Want to help support children from the cradle
to career?– http://allhandsraised.org/
• Learn to eat sustainably and support those who go hungry in our community– http://www.growing-gardens.org/
What Can You Do?
• Much like the volunteering we started this term, participating in a grassroots movement seems daunting
• Just take your time, figure out what you are passionate about
• Look at the links provided or do a quick Google search to find something that suits you and your passions
Can You Help?
• Absolutely. • Keep in mind, most grassroots organizations
are non-profits and need all the help they can get
• Most welcome volunteers and people willing to donate time and energy
• I know most of us are poor but donating money is always appreciated as well
Essentials
• Grassroots organizations are generally started by individuals and small groups with a focused idea
• They may broaden or narrow their focus after starting, but always have a specific mission in mind – (i.e., bettering education, feeding the hungry,
helping the impoverished)• Built on ideas but kept running by dedicated
workers and tons of volunteers
Questions
• What are some major grassroots organizations you can think of?
• What good can these small movements do?• Are grassroots movements ever effective?• Do the movements have to be big and popular
to effect change or can a small group do just as well?
• What are the implications if we don’t have grassroots movements within our society?