Upload
others
View
1
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
From
GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH DEPARTMENT OF MINES & GEOLOGY
To P. Raja Babu, M.Se (Tech), Sri B. Jaya Chandra Reddy,
Slo. B. Mnhananda Reddy, Deputy Director of Mines & Geology, KURNOOL. H.No: 13-88 1-10, Maruthi Nagar,
Tadipatri (V &:M), Anantapuramu District.
Letter No. 3276/MP-ATP/2017. dt: -09-2017 Sir,
Sub:- Mines & Quarries - Approval of Mining Plan (including Progressive Mine Closure Plan) for the period of five years for Black Granite over an extent of 1.918 Hectares in Sy.No.l31/16 of Gotukuru Village, Kuderu Mandai, Anantapuramu District in favour of Sri B. Jay a Chandra Reddy, prepared by Sri G. Eswar Reddy, M.Sc., B.L., R.Q.P ·Mining Plan· Approved- Regarding.
Ref:- I} G.O.Ms.No: 56, Ind.&: Comm. (M.ll) Dept., dated: 30.04.2016. 2) Prodgs.No: 28594/P.RQP/2001, dt: 13.05.2016 of the Director of Mines and
Geology, Hyderabad. 3) Notice No: 18336/R4-112016, dt: 13.07.2017 of the Director of Mines &
Geology, lbrahimpatnarn addressed to the applicant/RQP. 4) Letter Dated: 18.08.2017, alongwith Draft Mining Plan from the lessee
received in this office on 21.08.2017. 5) Lr. No.32761MP-ATPI2017, dt: 28.08.2017 to the R.Q.P. / Applicant of the
Deputy Director of Mines & Geology, Kumool 6) Letter da!ed: 0 1.09.2017, along with five sets of fair copies of mining plan
from tlte applicant received in tltis office on 11.09.2017.
**** In exercise of the powers conferred as per amended Rule 7 A (1}, (II), (Ill) and (IV) of
APMMC Rules, 1966 read with Proceedings No: 28594/P.RQP/2001, dt: 13.05.2016 of the
Director of Mines and Geology, GoAP, Hydembad and G.O.Ms.No: 56, Ind. &: Comm. (M.ll) Dept., dated: 30.04.2016, I hereby approve the Mining Plan {including Progressive Mine Closure Plan) for the period of five years for Black Granite over an extent of 1.918
Hectares in Sy.No.l31/16 of Gotukurn Village, Kuderu Mandai, Anantapuramu District in favour or Sri O. J::tya C handra Reddy.
This approva.l is subject to the following conditions. I. This Mining Plan (including Progressive Mine Closure Plan) is approved without
prejudice to any other laws applicable to the mine area from time to time whether made by the Central Qo,•emment, State Government or any other authority.
2. It is clarified that tltis approval of the mining plan (including Progressive Mine Closure Plan) does not in any way imply the approval of the Government in tenns of any other provisions of the Mines and Minemls (Developmc-nl and Regulation) Act, 1957 or the Mineral Concession Rules, 1960, APMMC Rules, 1966 and any other Jaws including the Forest Conservation Act, 1980 and G.C.D.R, 1999.
3. This Mining Plan was approved as per the quarry lease executive sketch of the subjed area. Any deviation found later, approval authority does not owe responsibility.
4. The approval authority does not owe respoasibility with regard to recovery factor of granite and assessment of reserves, any erroneous certification made by the R.Q.P. if any, since the eva1uation is done on random basis.
Enel: (2 eopies or A.M.P.) ~ours faithfully,
Deputy fl.~to es & Geology, Ku ol.
Copy submitted to tl1e Director of Mines & Geology, Vijayawada alon with A.M.P.
Copy to Sri G. Eswar Reddy, RQP/Geologis~ D.No. l3-2-155-l, Shirdi Nagar, Ananntapurnmu - 5 I 5001 for infonnation.
Copy submitted to the Regional Controller of Mines, IBM, Suhwt Bazar, Hydembad for favour of information.
Copy submitted to the Director of Mines Safety, Bellary for favour of information.
Copy submitted to the Zonal Joint Director of Mines and Geology, Kadltpa for favour of infonnation.
Copy to the Asst. Director of Mines & Geology, Annntapuramu along with A.M.P.
(
(
.. .
MINING PLAN FOR BLACK GRANITE ·'.0'.~.::-~~ AN EXTENT OF 1.918HECTS. IN SY. NO. 131/16
,f.·, · C)L~~RU(V), KUDERU(M), ANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT, l.t... < ./~?0~~\ ~ ANDHRA PRADESH STATE. II • .t ,'<~ o ,._, "> ~ \ -~\Q' f.~ . ' t~' '"·~~~:;"';~'·~ . ) ..or:~ 4 ' ,'fr!: ;::f~;~.~~!~f!J'•Ji 2~ . UNDER RULE 12 OF GCDR 1999 ~,·!}~(.)~~,\~:{, '!,.;: (Under Rule 7(A) of M.M.C.R., 1966
.. ,....., ·.~., · "''" • • J ..... '!, • ·' ~ ......,.~... ,.., ...... , \·:~;€'-:-;-t'~~OTHERTHA~FULLY MECHANIZED "B" CATEGORY MINE
. '·:. ~) ~ f' GOVT. REVENUE LAND
OF
Sri B.Jaya Chandra Reddy, S/o B.Mahananda Reddy,
D.No.13-881-10, Maruthi Nagar, Tadipatri Town,
Ananthapuramu District, Andhara pradesh State.
Mobile: 9959985799
APPROVED
Prepared by
G.ESWAR REDDY M.Sc.,B L., RQP 1 Geologist,
RQP/DMG/ AP/07 /2014' IBM/RQP/HYD/302/20 13/ A'
D.No.13-2-155-l, Shirdi Nagar, ANANTAPURAMU 515001.
Mobile:09849132789.Phone No: 085554 222737. Email :[email protected]
saigeoservices @ gmail.com
SEPTEMBER-2017
(
l
l
I ~),.:,-, .. ,. "'\ •.\.,t-1', , • .,~ -. '
.•--\ :\\.¥·~~-:::-- . ' ..... /"It'• "~;; ..,:,• 1.-' • '- ..... \ f..._ /. / •U .---- '• ,..', (!;)\,
/f.;-\'f~/· ,.f;' . -~\.;-"'~iS· DECLARATION .. ) ·t ..... · ...... . ,, . \ ·~ ·- ·~'
, 1 (I , • ; ~-' -';;. . ,. ~ <,- -i}'
t;';~ Tli.iS.'f.IJI~~8!:~;~1f~orlf.(uarry lease applied area for Black Granite over an extent of
\;\.1::~Jal:l~~~h:· ''""'· No.131/16 of Gotukuru Village, Kuderu Mandai,
'~·~~~~r.l\:: ' rict, Andhra Pradesh State, prepared In consultation with me $..,.~ ........ -~--~ a d!.l:i!~f.s d its contents and agreed to implement the same in accordance
of APMMC Rule 28.
Date:01-09-2017.
!>lace: Anantapuramu.
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Mining Plan in respect of quarry lease applied area for Black
Granite over an extent of 1.918Hects. In Sy. No.131/16 of Gotukuru VIllage,
Kuderu Mandai, Ananthapuram District, Andhra Pradesh State, prepared by
G.Eswar Reddy Consultant Geologist & RQP from "M/s.SAI GEO SERVICES"
Office at Anantapuramu. The applicant agrees to follow the same in accordance
to the provisions of law.
Date:01-09-2017. Signature of the Applicant
YL . ~CU-~ Q~ csri B.Jaya Chandra Reddy!
Place: Anantapuramu.
( ~------------------------------------.
,
\
' '
(
~l-~ A"?.;;;:"~ • '- / ~ " 11 '/ " ,~ ..... _J ' ,-...:. ~L. {,..·. (.: ~"" ... .;-:- ~·'4:S
!.~- ~::--........ _ :' t· .,, I ~,. . .,,:·'l- ·'"'~ I ' "'1. { ,:,.. ... , ''._"!, 01 i . ' .. ' } ':."'.. .. \ \ .. _ ...-,
~ I HI -:•·, •?~.> \\< -: ~~t 1 .. \ •j l; • - \ • ' . • .,. c;,t;·J, ·.1 ~-- ..,. I· • \:"' '\ .• L '':) \~ ,. ,, -~··::...· • ...-,....=- .. .:.. '\ • ~- • '•..:...:;:,\" ~ .L'· "':._> \
" -''\.":. • './ A.,. , ...... ~-'}/
CERTIFICATE
' . I~' 'e?f The pro¥isionid >f..:·GFaArte Conservation and Development Rules 1999 & APMMC ·\,,, , .. _;
Rule 28 observed in preparation of Mining Plan for quarry lease applied area for
Black Granite over an extent of 1.918 Heels. in Sy. No.131/16 of Gotukuru
Village, Kuderu Mandai, Ananthapuram District, Andhra Pradesh State.
Wherever specific permissions are required the applicant will approach the
concerned authorities.
Certified that the information provided in the mining plan is correct to the best of
my knowledge.
Date:Ol-09-2017.
Place: Anantapuramu.
Signature of the RQP
~!2_ ( G.Eswar Reddy)
(j, 1':5\VJ!.R :"..EDDY. M.Sc,~J..Pb.ll, Recognosed Gtlologost
IBM/RQP/HYD/30212013/A RQP/DMGIAP/07/2014
\ I ~I ' INlR\,tJ.UJ,< I ~flt1- GENERAL )L \ ' to.CAJ?$' . JIVACCESSIBIUTY IIR·:·. :.t;>6'Mfls O'f '~P
1 GENERAl. DETAILS OF APPLIED AREA
2 GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION
3 MINING QUARRYING & RESERVES
4 MINE DRAINAGE MARKET ANALYSIS
5 WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN
6 USE OF MINERAL AND MINERAL REJECT
7 PROCESSING OF ROM AND MINERAL REJECT
8 OTHERS
PART- B
PAGE No. 3 1 2 5
5
5
10
14
14
15
15
15
PROGRESSIVE MINE CLOSURE PLAN 1 ENVIRONMENTAL BASE LINE INFORMATION 17
2 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT 17
3 PROGRESSIVE RECLAMATION PLAN 21
4 MINED OUT LAND 22
5 TOP SOIL MANAGEMENT 23 6 TAIUNG DAM MANAGEMENT 24 7 DISASTER MANAGEMENT AND RISK ASSESSMENT 24 8
9
10
11
PLATE-1 PLATE-2 PLATE-3 PLATE-4 PLATE-S PLATE-6 PLATE-7
CARE AND MAINTENANCE DURING TEMPORARY DISCONTINUANCE TIME SCHEDUUNG FOR ABANDONMENT
FINANCIAL ASSURANCE
CERTIFICATE
LIST OF PLATES LOCATION CUM KEY PLAN LEASE SKETCH SURFACE GEOLOGICAL PLAN GEOLOGICAL SECTIONS YEAR WISE WORKING PLAN & SECTIONS CONCEPTUALPLAN & SECTIONS ENVIRONMENT PLAN
LIST OF ANNEXURES Photographs of the Area.
~ 1:50000
24
24
26
26
1 cm=1 Chains 1:2000 1:1000 1:2000 1:2000 1:5000
ANNEXURE- I ANNEXURE - II Copy of the notice No.18336/R4- 1/2016, dated:13-07-
2017 of DMG, l brahimpatnam. ANNEXURE - III Copy of the RQP Certificate.
(
PRE - F~LITY / QUARRYING OPERATIONS & MINING PLAN FOR BLAqJS~~~J!.E-~VER AN EXTENT OF 1.918Hects LOCATED IN SY. _/-?,P:.13:l:.fl;~,,~~- GOTUKURU VILLAGE, KUDERU MANDAL,
/'::\ -:<.::-:·-~~~~-4fURAM DISTRJcr, ANDHRA PRADESH ( .l ( ·'' ·j(- '!''' '·' '\"1 ,. ~; .. ¥". •• .... , ~:.~· ("'1}-.. ~ 1 I' 'I .,-: •• ·- ~~- .. ,. ·~ • . APPLICANT· 'l ··\ I ~ ''l'rt:--•1.), ~ -i • \: 1{ ''-'....' -::ii/. 'i~~ Sri B.Jaya Chandra Reddy
1. \iN'I'AQD~C f "'l sii~e~~~~ Reddy has filed an application for grant of Q.L for Black
Granite over an eJ'ttent of 1.918 Hects, in Sy .No.131/16 of Gotukuru(V),Kuderu(M),
Ananthapuram District in the office of the Assistant Director of Mines and Geology,
Ananthapuram on 18·08-2016.
I he Assistant L>1rector of Mines and Geology, Ananthapuram submitted
proposals recommending for grant of quarry lease for Black Granite over an
extent of 1.918 Hects,in Sy.No.131/16 of Gotukuru(V), Kuderu(M), Ananthapuram
District.
After careful examination of the proposals of the Assistant Director of
Mines and Geology, Ananthapuram It is decided In principle to grant a Quarry
Lease the Director of Mines & Geology, Ibrahimpatnam in principle has
decided to grant a quarry lease for Black Granite over a precise extent of
1.918 Hects, in Sy. No.131/16 of Gotukuru(V), Kuderu(M), Ananthapuram District In
favor of Sri B.Jaya Chandra Reddy for a period of 20 years subject to
submission of Approved Mining Plan within a period of 6 months from the date
of issue of notice No.18336/R4-1/2016, dated: 13·07-2017, of DM&G,
Ibrahimpatnam. as per Rule 12 (5) (C) of Andhra Pradesh Minor Mineral
Concession Rules, 1966.
The submission of Mining plan Is a pre requisite for Quarry lease as per
Rule 12 (5) (C) of A.P.M.M.C. & G.C.D.R. 1999. The proposed mining plan
covers a scientific and systematic assessment of the deposit which indicates
the details of conservation of the deposit and protection of environment in and
around the mining area. The survey comprises of Topographical Survey, Large
Scale Mapping with contours.
"Granite Conservation and Development Rules 1999" formulated by
Government of India under section 18 of "Mines and Minerals" (Development
and Regulation) Act 1957", aims• at the conservation and systematic ,..,,.,., ·J';,' ~· ~~{luthe
~:~~~:,,~~::~ ~~~:(.h\~l~i>Jw\'1 P••d .. f ...... <;{!- 2.0l~
1
(
(
(
development of Granite resources of India, and hence insists on submission of
mining pi A1'J~~r.M ~y a duly registered qualified person.
,ey~~~;~~~£t~t has entrusted the work to RQP Dr.G.Eswar Reddy
for Pr;4:~f(tlon .. "of ~ )~ plan in systematic manner under provisions of
ru l~s.Vic~fr.di'rigl~, · .; ·~lmining plan is prepared and submitted under
pr~\r :i~b~~';(·G'~i/tFcii, in accordance with G.O.Ms. No.56, of Industries & ' .. \'' '- -· ./..~ ~·(,.'!
Com ·;.-~~(i;'~';(~'}l}i),~ ~: 30-04-2016. In this connection it is to submit that . { ~-----""'c . ;--
the mina ~1\i§\. repared for first five years.
This survey enables the applicant to take up the exploration of color
Granite in a systematic manner and plan for future expansion programme.
I . GENERAL
Sri B.Jaya Chandra Reddy, S/o B.Mahananda Reddy,
Name and Address of the H.No.13-881-10,
2.1 Maruthi Nagar, Tadipatri Town, Applicant Ananthapuramu District, Andhara pradesh State Mobile: 9959985799
Status of the Applicant 2 .2 (Individual/ Private Company/ Individual
Firm)
2.3 Mineral (s) which are included in
BLACK GRANITE the Letter of Intent
G.ESWAR REDDY M.Sc.,B L., RQP/Geologlst,
Name and Details of RQP/DMG/AP/07/2014,
person IBM/RQP/HYD/302/2013/A' 2.4 employed for preparing Mining D.No.13-2-155-1,
Plan Shirdl Nagar, ANANTHAPURAM 515001 Mobile:09849132789. Phone No:08554 222737.
2.5 E-Mail &. Website Email:[email protected].
2.6 RQP Registration No. &. Validity DEC-2024
. . . . II. Location and Access•b•hty
2
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
The quarry lease area falls In the Survey of India, Toposheet No. 57 F/lO(Scale 1:
50,000) and is bounded in below Latitudes and Longitudes.
GCP Latitude Longitude ... ~. ;,:-
Jj-f.)':. •V ~ .. ~~-.·' ·~..:.'1'1:: 44' 42.1" r·/0 1 1
77 ' 30' 44.5"
"~-f_fX2 ,, ~
.... i/. ·" , .. -<·~~4' 42.6" .. ··· '{~.,\ ...... 77° 30' 46.3"
I 1~3 f . .. ···;: '). )t~f44' 41.2" 77° 30' 49.7" 7 . ' t ·· j ? r
~ ~4'_\ ' . .• . ,
/11~4' 38.9" 77' 30' 57.4" . ' . ' \, . '. \Rs : ·- . :~;:-1:~., 44' 37.8" 77 ' 30' 57.2" ..
4 ••• .,. ,~
R6 ' il.\ ·~;>14 ° 44' 37.7" 77° 30' 53.7"
R7 14" 44' 39.5" 77• 30' 49.2"
The subject QL applied area Is marked on Indian topo sheet No: 57 F/10 and
it Is enclosed as "Location Cum Key Plan" (Plate -1). The village map,
showing the Sy.No. 313 of the recommended for Quarry lease area Is
enclosed as Plate - 2. The QL applied area is located at a distance of 1.5 km
from Kammuru due East. QL applied area is approached from Anantapuramu
to Kuderu Road after 14km take right diversion at Kammuru cross by
travelling 2.2km Kammuru village is reached and then take right diversion
towards Kotanka village road after 1.75 km right side QL applied area can be
reached by travelling 1.2km towards Gotukuru road. Kammuru is located
Anantapuramu to Bellary road at a distance of 14 km from Anantapuramu
town. NH-44 Is 14km and 365 Km from Hyderabad, 220 km from Bangaluru.
The details of the area are tabulated below:
District State Village Mandai Sy. No. Extent Ownership of Occupancy
Ananthapuram, kuderu
1.918 Gotukuru 131/16 Govt.Land
Andhra Pradesh Hects
The Sketch approved by the ADM&G, Anantapuramu, in favor of Sri
B.Jaya Chandra Reddy. is given as Plate No. II.
2.7 Period of quarry lease required = 20 years 2.8 Infrastructure and Communication
3
•
Availability of Water is available at near the Quarry site Bore Well
Water fitted with Submersible Pump. Power connections are -· y _vailable near to QL applied area. /t r·,,. Availabili~~;~ )Ci~~nnections are available up to Kammuru v illage. Electricity('' ., '/ _ . . Th~-,;e P.any will draw power lines from the vil lage. . . / ; ,.
'· .. " ' .. ':Ji ' J:v ·II ' <Te1.e~m )'nunlcation facility is available at Kammuru
Comm~~t~tJ~ .o4,.ic\- · • ~\ . ·I·' ~~i~~if ,~ t a distance of about 1.5 km and all networks
Networ \ ' , \\' ·.\} - '\:::•, - -canlfuri~:;fr on in the site area.
\•\.">-" rr~~:Wapplied area has got good accessibility to the ,~·0kt Road Netwo (f)()~J ;Ba!}g\3-fOre- Hyderabad NH-44 Road crossing at
f-Anantapuramu about 15km
Nearest Rail Head The nearest ra ilway station is at Anantapuramu which is about 15 km.
Nearest Port facilities are at Chennai, Krishnapat nam, Port Facility Mangalore and Tuticoreine. The processing of the raw
blocks is not available at the Ouarrv site.
School High school Is present In the Gotukuru village, Degree level Educa tional facilities exist at Anantapuramu.
Medical Facility Hospital facility is available at kuderu which is 5.5 km . from the quarry.
Boundaries
North Govt.Land The area surrounding 500 m Is virgin land without
South Govt.Land. quarrying operatlon.s. The existing quarry lease applied
East Govt.Land areas are to be ascertained from the Office of the Asst.
West Govt.land Director of Mines & Geology, Anatapuramu.
Further good potential exists for the employment of unskilled labour in the
existing Quarries and allied Small-Scale Industries. The area experiences
Tropical Climatic Conditions, General Monsoons are SW & NE with an average
annual normal rainfall of 506.6 mm and 719.4 Is In the year of 2009·10. The
local day temperature varies from 2s.o•c (Minimum In winter) to 47.0•C
(Maximum in summer) in the Month. Total Population of this Kammuru
Village is around 450 (Source :Census of India- 2011)
4
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
'
{
(
(
[
(
c
l
(
III. Detai ls of Approved Mining Plan, if any No Mining plan was approved earlier. The Present document is for
assessment of the quarry activity, Reserve Estimation, Proposed Method of
Mining, Envi~~~~f'~~~p~ement Plan including Reclamation and
Rehabilitatio.y~?J~f.:l!lre~_..~~.~~~~opted. The Applicant will approach ADMG for
necessary ~~r-~lss,i.~~~.,~.~.·;~:~.~ 8~~. 1 rry Operations. 17~·11 ,,::.~. '" r ·~? ., )rn :-r. lf·- ~\~ '{,~:J'i'~1 r ·fJ 1 _?
PART - A \(' \ \K\<~·~--' !\': .. ·: ,. ~yr.~ 1. Gener~lr!J,e~'l[ls~~Iy;~~~ . ..P~f d area I Mining Lease: 1.1 Topogra~t.\~<.~\ X.-.:,'·
'<t{~?£qo~ The Granite quarry lease area is located on slightly elevated 372m to 390m MSL above ground level within the quarry lease area slightly elevated with 18m difference of Low to High Level. Topographical Survey The baseline Is considered from the GPS reading In co-relation with Toposheet contours, the levels were taken using total station of LEICA with 5 em accuracy covering the total area. The geo co-ordinates were fixed using the 12 channel handheld GPS, GARMIN make.
MAP DATUM: WGS - 84
Position Format hddd - mm - ss.s
Map Datum WGS - 84
Units Metric
North Reference Magnetic
Variance oo1•w
Angle Degrees
2. Geology and Ex ploration: Topogr aphy:
The lease area Is a elevated mound which mostly covered by rock boulders.
These boulders are in irregular shapes and vary In size and shape. The elevated
feature Is a result of weathering and denudation, and rise in height from the general
ground level to about 8mts from 372m to 380m MSL . The area is devoid of any
forest or tree cover. It comprises shrubs only. There are no prominent natural
drainage channels in the area. In general the area is plain studded with hillocks.
5
Sometimes they may rise gently as continuous hills, presenting a rugged
topography. ,.~:-:: c-r(l.-.. ,.•. . .. ~ ", ·• •....;."· .,. a) Regional Geological sefu~):: .. : ;;;;t::!i,',.'· ·- . ··::...• ;... .. --....... ·'
The region of the sy!?Je~t a'f'~ajb~JAD'!is to Peninsular Gneiss of Archean Group. ~I~ s ' /1r '''~ 't.'•
The Regional area formsr_j~fTt ';Q~~~~e green stone terrain of eastern part of
Dharwar Craton. The gr ~lY~6r1f!'ji~~are ~~~e up of metabasalt, acid volcanic
and banded iron formatio ~xpos·~-9-~~- belts hosting hold mineralization.
These green stone rocks are 1 ' tt:o~fanitic rocks of grey, Brown and black
variet ies.
In this area the granite terrain comprises banded/streaky gneiss ranging in
composition from tonalite to qranodiorite, miqmatitic qneiss and qranodiorite qranite
with compositional variation between granodiorite granite and alkali feldspar granite.
Among these varieties of gneissic granites and dykes are suitable for us in stone
industry.
The stratigraphy of the region is given below.
Geologjcal Era Geologjcal Unjt
Proterozoic Closepet granite and its
Archean
Equivalents Peninsular Gneiss
With older Granites and
Migmatites
Schistose rocks of Greenstone
Belts and Its equivalents
b) LOCAL GEOLOGY:
Rock Tvoe
Granite variants
Migmatites
*gneisses and
granites
The Subject area belongs to small mound rising to a height of about 8· 10 m
with boulders from ground level. The Black Granite is exposed as a Boulder rock in
the centre portion with gentle slopes and Boulders are covering on top portion. The
lease area is mostly consists lot of big dolorite boulders on the surface all along the
trend of East & West. In this area the deposit is having exposures on the surface to
maximum height of 8mts from the adjacent ground level. In this lease area about 5·
6m thick material is containing small, medium size and uneven boulders with
multiple fractures and joint zones. At surface itself the ripple type and migmatite
granite boulders are exposed with a height of 6 to 8 m. however the size of boulders
varies from 4·5 m3 will be utilized for marketing after necessary dressing. The
boulders and sheet rock are available at the reef of the mound itself after 10m
depth.
6
(
(
The boulders are predominantly more in wavy design granites, which are of
5x3x3m size on the mound oJ- the;_d~~~ small boulders are 3x2x2 m size are
moderately distributed on tt_sl6pe·of.~pplied area . . It •/ ·:,..·· ~·. ....... ~ ....,, QL area Is yleldl')sf' good :deP.O:<\~ '~ j~k Granite, which shows uniform in
ti l ,J / • ·<·;'"¢.1·~ -\1?1 grain size with less mafi1r ahd' r-oldely.s~ io1r)ts. Geological plan of the lease area
V1 ,\ \\,.V' ,., ·'"''0.'1 /Cii'''i is given as Plate No. III. r \,; .;·;:.;.; ·;::.!:'',/(~~0
; ' l "' .......... _ ... ....._\ '~1 1
The commerdal n-a~e::-f~z~~·., ~!'Ute Black Granite of Anantapuramu.
The rock is essent ially composed of*'I,@JW, plagioclase feldspar, clino-pyroxenes and -~
olivine are the major essential minerals. The rock is compact and moderately hard
with less joints. During Q.L. period the lessee has carried out exploration on North
c;idP of thP nrPil hy P><<"ilviltlno c1imPnc;innal hlocks.
d) BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF LITHO UNITS;
Black Granite Consists of Augite, plagioclase feldspar, clino-pyroxenes and
olivine are the major essential minerals. The Rock belongs to Archean age; The
periphe<"Y of the area is covered by soil. The main litho units expose in the area
Granite consists of Augite, plagioclase feldspar, clino-pyroxenes and olivine are the
major essential minerals, low quantit ies of Biotite with Iron Oxides are accessories.
The rock belongs to Archean age.
a) Texture and Grain size:- The rock shows which shows uniform in grain size
with less mafic and widely spaced joints and medium to fine grained texture .
b) Black and aesthetic beauty of the stone:- The fresh rock has shades of
Black, and light Green shade without white flowers. It takes good polish that Is
aesthetically appealing.
c) Hardness:-6-6.5.
d ) Mineralogical composition: - Petrologically, the rock has Augite, plagioclase
feldspar, cllno-pyroxenes and olivine are the major minerals In this rock.
Apat it e, Zircon and some opaque minerals constitute the miner minerals.
e) Density/ Specific gravity:- 2.78.
f ) Water absorption Capacity;- 0.15%(kg/cm2)
g) Porosity: - 0.35.
h ) Compression Strength:- 1969kg/cm' (In d<"Y state) and tensile strength
96kg/cm2• " The value given is based on the Physical tests carried out for
different rocks in the laboratories of the Geological Survey of India, and
published by the Organisation".
i) Abrasiveness:-6-4.5.
j) Permeability:- 0.55%.
7
l
(
'
k) Rock quality designation:- Good RQD% between 75-90.
I) Young Modules of Elasticity:-The rock will not become weak in the presence
of water and also it remai~W;:~jf"~~, . /"'"''\\~_,. . ..-; C l ")
m)Degree of weathe~•,.,_9>~·~,der-"~,~,S~( Microscope:- The outer layer of
the sheet rock on · ~~~~JjPi!'.~:,.~~i'!f.:~fri~ weathering Is seen to a lesser
degree bringing it t 1
• ,~!! '~¥~1h~~~sJu~ck surface seen at the active mine is . ·\~ ~~- ·' ',g.) f:;:.. • fr
un weathered and it ~' ·~g<?rizedeoY!fa r fi'-:A' The overall classification is grade \ I (.,.- \ ._ :'-.-••• _.- )._~.._\; /j A only. (; •. '~·-,-... v "Y'
n) Glossiness:-The rock t;~~~ing.
2.2 QUARRYING CARRIED OUT Details of Quarrying Operations
Lease is yet to be granted. The Preliminary survey has been done. The
Q.L applied area does not contain any forest cover. The applied area does not
consist any wild life.
2.3 RESERVES
Geological traverses in the quarry and the study exposures In the vicinity of quarries
facilitated to access the shape and size of the deposit in the area. It is a slightly
elevated Deposit rising 10 M above ground level within the quarry lease area. The
surface of sheet rock is wavy and irregular.
2.4 Method of Estimation of Reserves
The calculat ion of reserves of prospects, deposit of mine is done at
every stage, right f rom preliminary to lost stage of explorat ion and m ining.
Based on the prospecting work carried out and the present exposure of
the boulders & sheet rock, and the observations made in the adjacent Quarry
the reserves of the area have been estimated by t he following parameters.
The proved zone is 10m and probable and possible zones are Sm each and the
recovery factor Is taken only 20% and it may vary In depth. The reserves are
estimated by the Cross Sectional Method.
Section wise calculation of Black Granite reserves are given In the
following table.
Two Cross Sections ( A-A', B-B') is drawn perpendicular to the slope direction for profile purpose. Section Area (Sq. m) x Section Influence {m) = Volume of Geological Reserve (Cu. m) 2.5 Tot al Mineable Reserves
8
(
(
r
(
r
r
(
'
a) Total Geological Reserves
Sectional Production m3
~P-a Category Sections Ar~~ :" Heig " ' :' j ' ! ll
•,V9iume m•
~-R.F.
Granite Waste .... ., . ~ . .
A-A' 5~~_3', ·· 20~ l \·:1:'1~650 0.20 23330 93320 Proved B-B' 5!397 ·~ 1 ,\, 1('~1' ~~ 1fob~41 0.20 20048 80192
\...,\ ., ~ · ., .'r"' ~-~..?! ,. . ·• . , ··~/. . I ~i6891 43378 173512
A-A' 58~3\: , .. 5·..:>' . -. .. ~. 2~163 0.20 5833 23330 Probable B-8' 5897x. <:'5 .::; ~d9483 0.20 5897 23586
....... , ,9 ~58645 11729 46916 A -A' 5833 5 29163 0.20 5833 23330
Possible B-8' 5897 5 29483 0.20 5897 23586 58645 11729 46916
Total 11729 334181 66836 267344
AFTER BUFFER ZONE 224351 44870 179480
AFTER BENCH SLOPE 210753 42151 168602
The recovery of the Granite from the quarry Is 20% hence 80% waste is generated. b) Mineable Reserves
TOTAL MINEABLE RESERVES(Color Granite) Geological
Recoverable @ 20% Category Reserves
(m') Waste 80°/o m 3
(m') Proved
210753 42151 168602 Reserves
c) Life of the Quarry = 42151 m 3/ 4154 m 3 = 10 YEARS
3.0 MINING (a) Open Cast Mining
There are no public buildings, places of importance and historical monuments. However, the applicant will conduct the quarry operations duly adopting the restrictions regarding the safety measures as per the regulations 109 & 127 of Metalliferrous Mines Regulations '1961' and Rules & regulations of APPCB and MOEF.
( I) Method of Mining (Open Cast other than fully Mechanized 1 Semi Mechanized)
The Granite In the quarry lease area is exposed on the surface. Hence, it is proposed to mine the Black Granite by open cast, semi-mechanized methods, by developing the benches of 6 M height with 1.5 M bench width from top of the hillock with shallow drilling and blasting. The development of benches will be maintained @ 60° safety slopes.
9
•
(
(
Therefore, mmmg operations are to be carried out in this area In 2
stages. ;:>St":"i·':'Tm:: -1) Development :--)~~(f:J~/I;,i>~~ 2) Production _l./.· .,_... .. ~~~(' .
r:~~' . ; ~~ '~;;._~'/. ... \.:.· Stage - 1 \I~, ' . .•. ,~,~:.\ ·. The removal of bi
1 ~~z~i a~<i'-~ .. .., :r J~~. boulders will be cleared in the quarry lease area t~e:'fjrst fl~ ~a~~:by using excavator. The Hard Rock e ,C?sed>w[l~5s'' u»jected to drilling, blasting and splitting from motherr~· 7:·~9<;5') Stage-2 ~
After removal of weathered and Semi Weathered Rock under sized boulders. The quanrylng will be followed In the form of linear cut method. This involves
loosing of thP. rrimi'lry hlor.k from mothP.r rnrl<. HPnrP rrimMy rutting will bP.
done by line drilling method where close spaced parallel holes along straight
line will be made. Line drilling method is used for separation of primary blocks.
i) Once the free face Is developed in working place, the primary cuts are taken
up over a maximum length of 10 mtrs to a width of 3 mtrs and to a depth of 6 mts
depends upon the joint; availability. These dimensions are confirmed as for field
studies. Primary block will be cut into secondary blocks by Jackhammer drilling and
wedge cutting and this block will be dislodged from in-situ position by an
excavator.
ii) Line drilling method will be used for cutting the primary blocks which
involve drilling and blasting.
iii) The holes are charged with low explosive cartridge like gun powder and
non-delay detonators for smooth blasting.
lv) The use of delay detonates causes fragmentation and cracks In rocks. The
non detonating cords are Inserted into the holes and the holes are stemmed
with muck and plugged at the mouth and fired.
v) Thus the block will separate from the mother rock, which is pulled off from
the face with cranes or shovel.
Drilling Drill holes of 1.5 - 6.0 M depth will be drilled in a staggered pattern at 2 m interval: i) Drill hole Diameter 32 mm up to 1.5-6.0 M long
ii} Depth and Inclination of drill hole Generally drilled vertically in an alignment, drilled.
iii} Explosive Type Delayed detonators with cartridges.
10
(
(.
l
l
(
(
l
l
(ii) Production Proposed for the first five years In the present area there is of quarries of different sizes. As recent
rules and regulations APPMC, all Quarries should follow
Mining Plan , EC, CFE _that DMG issuing the permission
p~::~~TI~:,~!;~~~~;~;~G:;.r~[lite during first five years plan period with an •e ' of 4154 m3 from an area of
It is proposed to
9169m2. Two benches or-.bm ;[f~~:: & 3rd years & 2m in 4th and 5th
developed during the plan period from
top of hillock to depth of previous year workings successively.
The 80% Waste is generating in general in Granite quarry@ 83088 m3.
The Applicant proposes to take up quarrying operations in Westem side of
quarry lease applied area. The excavation activity will be taken up in middle
top of the quarry lease applied area and then cont inue moves to East.
l 5'Year
In the first year mining will be carried out in the West of the quarry lease
applied area after leaving distance from buffer zone covering an area of 1409
m2 two benches of 6 m height will be formed.
The mining advances East wards. An area of 1409m2 will be excavated
producing 3164m3 of Market Grade Granite.
z•• Year
In the second year the mining will continue towards East of 1st year workings
covering an area of 1385 m2 two benches of 6m height will be formed.
The mining advances East wards. An area of 1385 m2 will be excavated
producing 3107m3 of Market Grade Granite.
3'0 Year
In the third year the mining will continue towards East of 2nd year workings
covering an area of 2008m2 two benches of 6m height with bench width will
be formed.
The mining advances East wards. An area of 2008m2 will be excavated
producing 4570m3 of Market Grade Granite.
4th Year
In the fourth year the mining will continue towards East of 3"' year workings
covering an area of 2007m2 two benches of 6m height with bench width will
be formed.
I I
b) Magazine Type and Capacit,t_.
The client does not n~e~ -aryy:~~flosive magazine. Applicant can utilize
normal Explosive De . nafi>rs-w(tt{~permissions . ';, -..-; ... ~·;-;--, . . ~ '· I .. jo~.~-~ .,· •·
Smooth blasting t ~?~!?'~t.~·f';.~~t,\ s.pecial explosives and silent non
explosive demolish p,\a~p}~~e used. An area is not demarcated
within the lease are f,Or:po'f;ta~.Qazine. This site is located at a safe
distance from the qua~'>~~~-?t·~ering to the rules and regulations , ·i;@)v . laid down for safe storage 'iinna~d l ing of the explosives as per the
explosives act. The applicant at the moment is not In possession of
blasting license. He will apply for a license as and when it required.
c) Stack Yard Temporary stocks will be maintained on North West side of applied area; entire ROM (Run of Mine) will be cleared within days (I.e. 10 to 15 days).
d) Handling of blocks within the quarry Blocks are separated from mother rock by excavator and the slope of the ramp is gentle.
e) Transportation of Blocks from quarry to yard and to Destination The rough blocks in the mine area will be handled by using excavator and transported to destinations by trucks.
4.0 MINE DRAINAGE
The general direction of ground water flow is towards NE. The areas of
Gotukuru form a part of the Mid Pennar River Basin. The height of quarry
ranges from 372 - 380 m above MSL.
Ground water table is 100 m bgl in the surrounding areas. The mine lease is
on little elevated area max. mining depth is 25 m I. Hence ground water table
will not have any Impact due to the mining operations.
5.0 WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN (SOUD &. UQUID)
5 . 1 Solid waste for the first five years
80% Solid waste of rocks 83088m3 is generated In this Granite quarry.
5.2 Dumping Site Particulars
80% Solid waste of rocks Is generated can be used for the development of
Internal roads and dumped in Dump Yard in South side of QL applied area, So that
dumping site is proposed in North side of the quarry applied area.
5.4 Liquid Waste
Mine Drainage:
The drainage system of mine in this area consists of surface run off generated
from rain fall and seepage.
13
The water that will generated in the mine pits will be pumped out for the _ _,__ benefit for agricultur~dSexisf\Rg,,around.
a) Run off from waste,{~~~;;a"r,i~as'~res proposed to arrest run off:
Rainfall over the qu ff.Y-~·~~~::·~:~!?J,.~l~t~if,,affected different by waste dumps,
mine pits roads etc. 1.~f. ~~~{~~~t~:~~J~~~;;to small rallies and there by a lot of
runoff is generated il(::~.~~i·~~:~~t~ Some cases The following measure
proposed to arrest su ~~~~~·~~· • Garland drains around ~~~ump • Retention wall at the foot of the dump
• Check dam construction against drainage channels to arrest silt.
• Growinq veqetation on the slopes of the dumps.
b) Excavation drainage ditches all around the quarry to direct surface drainage:
Garland drains proposed around pit to divert the run off In to natural drainage
channels.
c) Utilization of run off for general surface use or discharge in to surface drainage
networks only after meeting with prescribed discharge standards and further
the agricultural purposes on the surface.
d) Surface run off general during rainfall event cannot be ut.ilized for the general
use, hence through the garland drains proposed run off will be diverted in to
drainage network. Napa slabs mines or dumps have no pollutants or toxic
substances; hence, no contamination is expected, except siltation.
e) Treating waste water to obtain the desired quality for industrial use as may be
required:
No industries exist in the vicinity of the quarry lease area. Hence, no treatment
Is required for the run off.
6.0 USE OF MINERAL AND MINERAL REJECT
The district has significant resources of Granite. Black Granite blocks can be
used for Const ruction purpose as flooring material and wall tiles. Some blocks
are used as decorative stones of monumental purpose. Waste Crushed stone
or 'road metal' is used in landscape design and gardening for gardens, parks,
and municipal and private projects as a mulch, walkway, path,
and driveway pavement, and cell infill for modular permeable paving units. As
mineral mulch its benefits include erosion control, water conservation, weed
suppression, and aesthetic qualities. It is often seen used in rock gardens and
cactus gardens.
14
7.
8 .
(
Processing of ROM and Mineral Rej ect ~--·..._,
No processing is req~i ~:t:>nl)(' ,ollressing of the rock and screening to the ,..._..- ·· ~ ftr. ·
required sizes as per. )1,7-'m.ar;i<.e"t.:aii.JI:i(nd will be produced.
Others .'Q/ /'· .. · _;· ;~-7~' , J~':':; \ ( ) S 't s . c.; . ': :, '/"\'~~ 'l ' (;' a 1 e erv•c '-' 1 l , · .· . .,,,~ .._, ·' 1:
The Applicant is ~1)\'e'stabll~ ... t~'" - 1s.:l:~uarry Operations since long , So ~ \ ._ l i __ A r
Permanent Office, R '}~q_~~~;' F\r. .i'!ii>om, Shelters and Water for drinking
will be provided in the ~~~n make shift arrangement.
(b) Employment Potential
A total of 22 persons shall be engaged to carry out the various operations at
the QL area. The man power required for the mininq operations shall be as per
Table given below.
s. Category
No. of No. Persons 1. Foreman 1 2. Supervisors 1
3. Excavator and Tipper
2 Operators
4. Helpers 6 s. Drill Operators 6
6. Compressor
2 Operators
7. Unskilled Labor 4 Total 22
(a) Machinerv Deployed : The Proposed machinery ut ilized during the
working period in QL applied area were as follows.
list of Machinery in below table:
S.No. Name of Machinery No. of machinery Power
1 TATA HITACHI350 2 246KW EXCAVATOR
2 WATER PUMP 1 S.OKW
3 GENERATOR 1 125 KV 4 LEYLAND TIPPER 2 100 HP
5 ATLAS COMPRESSOR 2 116 KV
6 JACK HAMMERS 6 ..
7 WIRESAW MACHINE 2 60HP
15
(
(
(
(
(
(
l (
l
(
8 .
I)
ii)
iii)
iv)
PART- B pROGRSSIVE MINE CLOSURE PLAN
ENVIRONMENTAL BASE UNE !J:lfORMATION . ,.,c.. . Existing Land Use Pattern .. :(' :kj" . · · · ·
1' ~().. ·~· .. . The Quarry area belongs tp_·>~el,~,me~t apd it is not being used for any
other use except for grazing' . • ·,· 4:~ .. ~ ·~:~ ·1 ;' · . .. · ,:~; o/'\. • • . 1 ,.
• : . i. I ' '"' • •• '· " • t\ · ._, W t R . . • ·' ;.. ·~ : ,,· ... :· .
a er eg1me . ~'9,·-:-~~- .'-· ... · The rain water flows throJgli t~~~opi[~J>f.th~·:area and drained off through a
seasonal nalas. There are ·.:.;~~~t,1fiv'a~~r sources in and around the -~\JQ()I . ··.: ·
applied area with soom radius. ""='::...:--
Human Settlements
The following villages are within Skm radius In the applied area. The
population, distance and location of these villages with respect to Applied Area
are given In the following table.
S.No. Name of the village Populat ion Distance Directions In km
1 Kammuru 400 3.0 w 2 Kotanka 500 3.5 NE
3 Gotukuru 250 2.0 SE
4 Bramhanapalle 200 2.5 South
Public Buildings, Places & Monuments
There are no public Buildings, Places of Worship and Monuments within or
near the area. Weather the area falls under the notified area of water act.
l 1974.
v) Sanctuaries and eco-sensitive areas
No Sanctuaries and eco-sensitive areas are seen in and around the quanry
lease area.
vi) Flora and Fauna
The subject area is rocky terrain and does not consists any trees or major
vegetation. Excepting for the presence of replies and other minor wild life like
rabbits, fields etc., no major wild life exists in this area.
16
r
(
(
(
r
2.0 Environmental Impact Assessment
A. Landscape changes
During the first 5 years g16gm2 of the q_uarry lease area will be reduced by 6m.
The quarrying will alter the shape o . ~Jqn_q with a large sliced pit. '/. ~v·
Aesthetic Environment ,1 ' ,!(q.SJ', · ~ .
i ' . . ~ ~ . .. . There is no aesthetic envirdni;ne' w.;!vai[ing in and around the quarry lease
\
l,r' '~/jj:,':O!,• ' area I ! . _ • .,. ..;...~ t'-j •
. to - ..t;v ~ ··' . \ ~,fr,.::;'<:; I .
Soil and Land Use Pattern ,,· \1\~'\ 'i'/1}Y./, The Q.L area does not have ah,y'~·cGiiji'r. However some top soil will be
available between the slabs. '~'\!.~~-~ _;.: . (b) Air Quality in Environment
The area is surrounded by Agricultural lands and there are no industries nearby. Hence natural air is available In this area. There are chances for air pollution at the time of Jackhammer drilling and at the time transportation of Mineral and waste. But this air pollution will be controlled to the ambient air
quality standards (24hours) i.e,= S02 =120ug/ m3, NOz = 120ug/ m3
, Suspended
Particulate Matter (SPM) = 500UG/ m3• Respirable Particulate Matter size < 10um)
(RPM) = 150ug/ m' , CO= 5mg/ m 3 by keeping dust collector at the jackhammer drilling site. The mine roads will be sprayed with water, before starting the transportation of Mineral and Wastes to minimize air pollution. (c) Water Quality
There are no chances for changes in quality of surface water or ground water the quarry operations will be carried out on slope of the rocky terrain. No water course is passing through the area excepting run off streams during monsoon.
The quarrying of Granite has no adverse effect is ant icipated on the water regime in the area.
IS 10 500 - 1944
S.No. Characteristic Desirable Maximum Permissible
Limit Limit
1 Black 5 25
2 Odour & Taste Un Objectionable
3 Turbidity 5 NTU 10 NTU
4 pH Value 6.5 to 8.5 No Relaxation
5 TDS 500 mg.per
2000 mg. per ltr. ltr.
6 Total Hardness 300 mg.per
600 mg. Per ltr. ltr.
17
(
(
r
(
(
(
(
(
r
t
'
•
(d) Noise Levels In the quarry, the machinery operations like jackhammer drilling
compressor and excavators ~e~erat~ sound pollution. The sound level
should be within the llmlt;:~o~)£:l_~,~: :To minimize this sound pollution within
the permissible limits, t~1et ~-~~~-till be operated at different places at
different t imes. The ~ound 1 m~~:t~~f;.; can be reduced by conducting
periodical maintenance~? ,t,~j\~~!~~~ipment. The permissible limits of
noise are given below·- \'' (\~·-,~f ..,...•;,· Permiss given below:
. . · -~·'· "'' " - -·:'(' . . ible noise exposure 'f~~l7~?i:.:~eri_od of time is
Duration per day (Hrs ~und level dBA 1/8 115 v. 110 Y2 105 1 100 2 95 4 90 8 85 16 80
(e) Vibration Levels The vibrations may not be caused due to shot hole drilling and since the
operations are only for short duration. The impact of vibration will be
negligible.( Vibration tolerance limit prescribed In DGMS circulars is 6922-
1973).Where maximum allowable limit of 70mm/sec. For soil and weathered
rock 100mm/sec. For hard rock as the peak particle velocity for safety and
design of the strata's.
(f) Water Regime
Mining Operations will be carried out on the slope of the Rocky terrain.
Hence neither ground water table nor the general surface drainage pattern Is
affected.
(g) Acid Mine Drainage
Not Applicable
(h) Surface subsidence
Not Applicable
(i) Socio Economic Environment
The local inhabitants of the villages In surrounding villages of the mine
area is Agriculture. The mining activity in this belt will benefit the locals both
directly and Indirectly. The directly beneficiaries will be those who get employed
in the mines as skilled and un-skilled workers. The indirect beneficiaries will be
18
(
('
(
(
(
l
(
(
(
r
c
(
•
those who open small business to sell goods required by the residents whose •
Per Capita • income will be enhance~y .the mining activity, and thereby their
purchasing power will be increas~':.-the l~ng run a lot of social goods Is
expected in the comparatively ~~~"~1!:~. when the inhabitants will be able
to sent their children to school I,. ,-:) ·}:"' ;,~,, ~ ,_ '· '..J i .. . ... ~ '•· ' j
Positive effects: I,,, \' \··'~';;,.~'., \• ti.l ,. "~'<'/' ' 1. The locals get the employmJnt\$§me'p~r~rl? ar_e found to be buying trucks
\ ':,~~·,.') . . "·t,f\-;' · and renting tO the quarry OWners;( I(''· ' .' ' ·: '/ . ..,' .'
'"."\.'' ·-·- <.
2. The locals get some job opportu~lti~~-laru:h!'specially the skill levels Increase
due to their exposure to the machine environment.
3. Due to higher earnings their qeneral status of livinq improves.
Negative effects:
1. The dust if not controlled can harm the inmates.
2. The worst problem is due to dust generated during transport and the main
roads can be seen with this menace.
3. The rate of truck transport has Increased the rate of accidents to locals and
the area Is found to have increased number of accidents due to careless
driving.
4. Although the higher Noise levels may not harm persons working In quarry,
they will face the problem on a longer run.
(j) Occupation Health and Safety
The quarrying in this area does not involve any hazardous methods. The
quarrying is simple and open cast mining method. In this, the possibilities of
small injuries are anticipated. The Applicant is providing First Aid facilities at
quarry site and Office room.
This also consists of issuing PPE (Personal Protective Equipments) to all the
persons working, and those that are needed for the site specific operations.
The following PPE are proposed to be distributed.
• Helmets once in t hree years as needed under Mines Act
• Safety shoe to all the employees twice a year as per the same statute.
• Safety goggles to the Drill operators and Crusher operators which is a
site specific requirement.
• Nose masks once two months (Actually these are the cotton thin towels)
• Other step to improve safety conditions is to inculcate the safety culture
among the persons working.
19
(
(k) Historical Monuments No historical monuments are located in and around the lease a rea. ( !)Bio-Diversity 4~~ Agriculture .~;~.f:c:. ·· _ The quarry lease area is an ciP,eT~t.iQg . mine and far away from agricultural
. . / h ' . . • lands. Therefore, there Is rio adv~ti-f~'frect.on agriculture.
;..-r-.. ·- •
Forest \.-·. \ ~;::\~}l· ~ The quarry lease area Is n~h~·l'(r~~g;~.est zone. (However, the Applicant
is proposing to undertake aff'o'r~~~~{Cirea). Vegetation ~-The quarry lease area has operating mines, with an exception that, small
ch rub~, herbs and thorny bushes have grown along the interspace~ of boulder~
and joints where some soil exists.
3. Progressive reclamation plan
The quarry lease area is just elevated 24 m above MSL. Reclamation Is not
required In the life of the quarry as there is mineral deposit In depth that is
under operation. During first five years the progressive reclamation plan is not
given.
4 . Mined Out Land No mined out land will be formed during this Plan period as mineral is
exist ing much below the proposed workings during this pian period.
The land that will be broken in the successive conceptual periods (the Life of the quarry is ant icipated to be 53. years as of present),
LAND USE The on-going mmmg and the downstream activities have covered the lease hold for about 1.2821 Hectares as detailed below:
1 Working Pit 9169 m2 0.9169 Ha
2 Dump/Stock Yards 1927 m2 0.1927 Ha
3 Buildings 225m2 0.0225 Ha
4 Ramp Area, Internal
Within the Quarry Road Ways
5 Green Belt 0.1500 Ha
6 TOTAL 1.2821 Ha
20
Proposed for reclamation of land affected by quarrying activity during
and at the end of mining A('\f';-·· /.?O~r.- .
No reclamation Is envisaged,(.!!!. :tmf\..jfe .. of the quarry as there are adjacent ,, ,~~-·~
quarries that are operation ;fth i.~~~~~)l be dealt while the cluster guidelines
are received. Hence, no re1~Tii¥9foi.:@IB_sals are made.
Plantation Programme ~·.\1;~-~',if:':i~'i The quarry lease area is sca\ttJ-'~~i:~f..plantation as entire area Is rocky.
~- h''-~c-~,-;~·'(': There are absolutely no chanc~ _ ,ny··tree growing in the quarry area.
However it is proposed to plant~·ifees in the nearby village area In the
place shown by the village panchayat. The details of proposed plantation are
shown below.
Details of Year wise Plantation Plan
Year Planned
Location of Plantation Type of Plants Remarks Plantation
l"Year Five in buffer & Five in Neem, or
10 village or road sides Mango, or
Pee pal
2 .. Year Five in buffer & Five in Neem, or
10 village or road sides Mango, or
Pee pal
3n.t Year Five in buffer & Five in Neem, or
10 village or road sides Mango, or
SO% of Peepal
Neem, or survival Is
4"' Year Five in buffer & Five in envisaged. 10
village or road sides Mango, or
Pee pal
51"' Year Five in buffer & Five in
Neem, or 10
village or road sides Mango, or
Peepal
Five in buffer & Five in Neem, or
Total 50 village or road sides
Mango, or Pee pal
All around the quarry that is in the buffer/safety zone of 7.5 meters as per AP
PCB and MOEF rules, around the quarry attempts will be made to grow plants
with local arrangement of drums filled with mud. Thus it is envisaged that
around 10 plants will be planted and taken care of In one year. Thus the area
available around the periphery will be sufficient for around 15 years.
Although the area in general is fertile the location where the quarry Is situated
is totally rocky. Expect for some wild growing medium sized plants that grow
in the cracks of boulders; there are no notable species in the area. However 2 i
r
s.
trees like Neem, Ashoka, Mango, and local species Peepal are found in and
around. Therefore these three sp~i!lS are planned for plantation. Maintenance //,(~.,...
of these plants that are gro~rl' i~ft._. e buffer zone will be taken care by the .6 ~" •
quarry management. The p~ll~~-~f~lll be grown In the village will be taken
care by the management, i? -c?o[pilftit~..,w. ith the panchayat members.
Top soil Management \ ,_ : ,,\ .'\};::-:/·.
The Q.L area have any top ~{I_ 2~.;~~f'~\er some top soil will be available
between the weathered zone.~"'f:«rtile.s~ii'C!vailabl e will be used for ... -;x!\11 · ~
plantation around site services and'1!ft-alorlg the road. Soil mixed with boulders
is unfertile which will be used for laying roads.
6. Tailing Dam Management
Not Applicable at this stage as it is progressive mine.
7. Disaster Management and Risk Assessment To mitigate the emergency, planning is the first & four most thing, i.e. recognizing the accident or possible, assessing the consequences of such possible accidents and deciding on emergency planning I procedures In advance both on site & off site that would necessary to be implemented , t he event of emergency without any delay and confusion. Proper bench design in mines and observing safety measures for transportation, storage, handling of explosives & fuels, etc, good maintenance of vehicles, roads, fire prevention measures shall go in prevent ing disaster I accidents. Quarrying shall be carried out as per MMR 1961 & Rules and regulations applicable the project in charge is having a mobile communication for quick intimation of Information If need arises. The Applicant is committed to Identify the possible causes for potential disaster and draw a code of emergency measures and procedures to deal with such disasters, which is otherwise also advised by DGMS through their Circulars. The quarry is having good communication like telephone & mobile facility. In case of any minor I major accidents within the quarry, the same will be communicated to the Agent by the Mines Manager and intern he will inform to the Revenue Authorit ies, Police, Fire Department, DGMS etc for action. A vehicle is kept all the time at the quarry site for conveyance. At quarry level first aid will provide and person(s) shall be shifted to nearby hospital at Guntur which Is having all basic amenities if in Serious Conditions.
8. Care and Maintenance during temporary discontinuance
The quarry workers are taken on contract basis on need based orders; the
workers always get Employment I Contract in similar quarries existing around.
9. Time Scheduling f or Abandonment
As the quarrying in the lease hold is active proposal of abandonment is
proposed in first 5 years period.
22
\
(
l
(
L
L
(
t
(
l (
9.1 Abandonment Costs FOR THE R ~f.l'lVE YEARS
Area'{H'a)'!l i/ 9:;ontltV Expenditure
ne.m• o.mlla . . ; -,. . ' . (b)
P~a•ttet • !Pr_OPo-1 Proposed
\ . .. '···· ·;. .... , . . . . . Back filling Yes · <: ~:;: N.A
. :~ ~~-:; :.,. / Afforestation a. bock Nil '!.!:: !RuR-;- ;;.· fiRed Areo
<Xh<!<s (frecbng the Barbed Wre fence Nil N.A
Reclomatlcn l RehablhtaUon
around the QL era)
ot mined out Pisdculture Nil
land
COnverting tnto water ruervoir
Yos
Picnic Spot Nil
Tenaclng Nl
Pllchl119 Nll
Con structlon of retaining wall at Toe of Yes Dumps
SlabiliUtlcn l COnstrudlan ol Chec k Reha bltotlltlon dams
Yos
of Dumps (within k!a.se) ConstnoctiOn of g&Mand
drains Yes
Oesllting ol Httting Yes
ponds, d\loi\Mts
Atrorestatton on dumps N •. A
Others (please SpecifY)
Rehabilitation Green Belt 0.1500 1125 m' Rs. 35,000 of ban-en ..... wlttUn Luse <Xh<!<s (Please Specoty)
Ambient air queloty
Water quahty Environmental Rs 30,000 per
Morwcorlng Noise Level survey per Annum)
(Core zone &. (For S yeat> Buffer zono) GroundVitntJon Rs. 1,50,000)
OtherS (Please Speclly)
Total 0.1500 Rs 1,85,000
Remarks
BaclcfiJitng wil no< bo done duri119 the ftrst
nvo year plan periOd. so cost Is not included,
No cost is Involved tor converting the quarry
pit Into a water H6Nestl119 S!Tuc:tUre/
Pisc:lcUI\lJre tank. As the pits gets tllled durlll9
ra1ny per10dS and rtse In the water table Jr ony In
the a rea
23
(
(
(
{
(
t
(
l
l
(.
(
(.
(
(
,. f t:'.'."· .. -~,~~j,/1-,.·, ... ~
It t.'li .. ~,· ' , .. . ' . .;,,.."';- -:. ~ '\,"'· ' '·. { , IN;...f.c, V t • •: .• ,..§ .. '~':_· I •
10. Financial Assurance: Not agpltcabl' ~:..;.,~~~AI I ~. .. '-'~'"'. .,... c. ~ot'" 't;\.'" •
\ . ·...:_·rt;.:· ~.; 11
'1 ~:~:~:t~at the above men~~~~~en care In the Mine
Closure Plan for Black Granite over an extent of 1.918Hects In Sy. No.
131/16 of Gotukuru Village, kuderu Mandai, Ananthapuram District,
Andhra Pradesh State.
All statutory organizations, courts etc. have been taken into
consideration and wherever any specific permission is required, the
Applicant only will approach the concerned authorities.
All the measures proposed in this closure plan will be Implemented in a
time bound manner as proposed.
11.2 PLANS & SECTIONS The plans and sections are enclosed.
APPUCANT
il j;x:::=.~~ SIGNATURE OF RQP
~) G.Eswar Reddy
RQl' /GEOLOGIST, RQP/ DMG/ HYD/ 07/2014, RQP/IBM/HYD/302/2013/ A,
G. ES\ , ., - .f.D[W Sc 81. PI.A,
Recoglused c.~ log:st IBM/RQPIHYD/302/2013/A
RQP/OMG/AP/07/2014
24
(
(
(
r (
(
ANNEXURE· I Propo~ed;.Worklng Area
/~. ~ /. 0 ·'-· -. . ,.,.. , /.: .
I h·: •
' ••• 0(::
View of Black Granite at surface in Area.
25
'
(
(
[
(
(
(
(
ANNEXURE II
/,;~~"~1\.Tf:t~ . GOVERNMENT...(,~ ~PRADESH
DEPARTMENT OF ~!t?~~; ~ltf:::S.BRAHIMPATNAM ., .. !~~ ~ :f}{i.\t/1>:~). \. '.-l
NOTICE No.l8336/ R4·1/2016 fi_A~..:f . ;_'/$~~~\ r ·l ~1 Da<ed:l3·07·2017. 1i " ' • ·· <'i!.~;1~e- I ' · · '' · 1~-t'' . • :·i0~:o.~s. r::1:..1' \\\.~~~~.~-'"~~·ttl :~- i:"' .::::.:
sub:· MINES AND QU-'\RR!ES~~isi{tibp ror grent or Quarry Lease ror Black Gntnlte ov~·~!' "'S~m: . .Of.,l.frtq_,.Hectares In Sy.No. 131/1~ of Gotukuru Village, l<,uctertl:~.fi.Qt:let'~nanthapuramu D1strict - F•lod by Sri B . Jayachani::fr;,~ "'".!lemtv.· ·\J"pprovod Mining Plan alongwith consent for Establi.s:hm.;..'l;!l.ii'Om A.P. Pollution contrOl 6oard & Environmental C leorence trom MinistrY of Environment & Forests as per Environment Impact Asses:s:ment Notification through 5.0.1533, dated:14-09-2006/ OEIA Ananth~purcmu - Called forRegarding.
Ref:· 1 . Quarry Lease application dated.l9.09.2016 of Sri B. J;Jyachandra Reddy.
2. ADM&.G, AnDnthDpuramu Flle.No.2913/GQL/CG/2016. dt:NII received on 10.11.2016.
Sri B. Jayachandra Reddy filed on oppiieatlon for grant or Quarry Lease for Bl:.ck G~nlta over an extent of 2.000 Hectares ln Sy .No. 131/16 of Gotukuru Villogc,. Kuderu Mandel, Ananthapuramu District vide reference 1• cited. The said Querry Lease eppHcatton was received by the Assistant Director of Mines and Geology, Ananthapuramu on 19.08.2016.
Through the reference 2"" cited the Mslste.nt Director of Mines and Geologv, Anonthepuramu submftted proposals recommending for grant of Quarry L.a.;.s:a for etack Granite over an extent of 1.918 Hectares In Sy.No. 131/16 or Gotul<uru VIllage, Kuderu Mandai,. Ananthapuremu District infavour or Sri 6. Jeyachandro Reddy.
After carefu l examlnotion of the proposals of the Assistant Director of Mines and Geology, Ananthapuramu It Is decided in principle to grant a Quarry lease for Black Granite over an extent of 1.916 Hectares In Sy.No. 131/16 or Gotukuru Village, Kuderu Mondel, AncnthllpurlJmu District In favour Sri B. Jay&chendr.a Reddy ror a p eriod of (20) years subject to cubmiccion of Approved Mining PJ&n within a period of (6) months from tha date of Issue of thts notice under Rule 12(5) {c) of APMMC Rules, 1966 alongwlth consent for establishment from A.P. Pollution Control Bobrd & environmental Clearanco from Ministry of Environment &. Forests as per Environment Impact Assessment Notification through 5 .0 . 1533, dated: 14· 09-2006.
However, the approved mining plan shall a ls-o reflect the restrictions to be adopted by the applicant while conducting quarry operations due to the existence or any structures# railw&y line, rood$, w&ter bodies !!Such O$ river, lake etc., and the stipulated dis-tances as per the various Regulations prescribed under Mctoiilliforous Mines Regulatlons, 1961.
In view of t he above Sri B. leyache.ndr'e Reddy Is her"eby requested to submit Approved Mining Pion efongwlttl consent for Establishment from A .P. Pollvt.lon Control eoarcr &. EnvJronmental Clearance from Ministry of Environment &. Forests as per Environment Impact Assessment Notifieetlon through 5.0.1533, dated: 14· 09-2006 or from District Environment Impact Assessment Authority as the case may be for the proposed precise area for grant of Quarry Lease within perloa or (6) manths rrom the date or Issue of this notice duly approved by the Deputy Director of Mines and Geology, Kumool to consider for grant of quarry lease for Black Grenite. It the applic&nt fails to submit the Approved Mlnln9 Plan within the stipulated period,. it will be presumed that the applicant is not fntercsted
26
/ -..-~:-. ~-- · .. . , ~ .. , ,.._ .·
In getting the quarry lease over t/)e ~ct'area and further course of action will be initiated as per the rules. ft copy ,of ~~eye~ sketch snowing the precise area of 1.918 Hecteres propos~ Jp~ gr~ry~~I'Y ~e~se in favour of the appiialnt is enclosed herewith. l t~·l. ... ,. ~~,) 1 . ::. "·. \' ,. .,...~;,'\)'/' / ..
\("\, ·.' ~· .. " '\"" ' ""-..,; -~,
' :"W • .~ .... 'ffF..,. ~·"" " ;i~ --::,· ..
"-.:~ ; ScJf- B.SREEDHAR, I.A.S End:- (As above) DIRECTOR OF MINES AND GEOLOGY.
1/ ATTESTED//
'J< 4 .. uJ:cf-.?-4raJ~ ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF MINES AND GEOLOGY
~
To
Sri B. Jeyathandro Reddy, S/o B. Ml!hanl!ndll Reddy, O.No. 13-881-10, Maruthl Nagar, Tadipatri Town, Anenthapuram District. {BY RPAO)
Copy to the Asst. Director of Mine' and Geology, Ananthapuramu for information. Copy to the Deputy Director of Mines and Geology, Kumool for information.
27
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
l
t
(
(
(
•
ANNEXURE III
PRADESH
DEPARTMENT OF MINES AND GEOLOGY
CERTIFICATe Of" ReGISTRATION
AS QUALIFIED PERSON TO PREPARE MINING PLAN
[Under Rule 1.4(2) of Granite Conservation and Development Rules 1.999]
••• * *
Sri ti. c·s ~VAif l?f.'DIJY. Slo G Pakkiri Reddy. Rio No: / 3-2-155-1.
Pamnanilayam. Near R. T.C. Bus Stand. Ananlhapuram. whose photograph and
si$:fUlllll<' is a.ffixed hemin ab<we. ha••ing given evidenc<: Q{ hi.> qualification and
experience is hereby grallled renewal Q{ recognition under rule /4(2) of'
Granite Conservation & D<Nelopment Rules 1999 as Qualified Person to
prepart? Mining Plan.
Regis/ration N11mber is : RQP/DMG/AP/07/201;; l This Recognition is •·a/id for a period r!f' I 0 yem:r ll'ith e,Uel'l fiwn
21.12.1014
?11is certijicllle ail! liable to be withdrawn/cancelled in the eveJI/ o.f
jill'nishing the wrong information /documents in the Mining Plan .whmilled l~v
him.
Place: Hyderabad Oate:)..'}.-.12.2014
Director of Mines ond Gcolocr/
28
'" ~-1
-,-- --!• ~"'
f- l I --'-r -+--+--OOkm I Otm l.O km 40 km
. -·~ .. .. ,.!~~~ .--.
l "' • •
•· r
•'
PLATE NO-I
INDEX
~ SFtt.O.JA.YACHANDAA REDOV
~ Signature of R.O.P
0. fSWAtl ?.EOOY. II..Sc..,B.l.Ph.O..
Rteognised Geologist ISMmOP/HY0/30212013/A
RQP/DMG/AP/0712014
tHIS IS tOCCIIlln' 1""T M N'O'lwllJO'IIIIIfHI& I'V<Tf: II f!IU: N#J C:OII#IIfef fO ntE 81lfl' ()( ~E: 64lf.O vt>OH t.U.SI!' wJi ~TED ..-rrJ.te GOo'EAAMEHT
I'LATENo 2
DISTRICT : ANANTAPURAMU ~--~========~--~-~~~gl~-====~~========---=====~----=======-~~~
D Quarry Lease Applied Area (for Black Granite) surveyed to Sri B. Jaya Chandra Reddy ! over an extent of 1.000 Hector in Sy No:131/16 of Gotukuru (V). Kuderu (M),Anantapuramu·~-t MANDAL : KUDERU .•
ViLLP '3E : GOTURU ;; _
VILLAGE NO : 56 ~$ FIELD NO :131/16 uf ~;-,..
rr' ., ~~;:_ b \: ':t·· ·..,:·;\ .... ~.;:"-;..
.... ~ ... :.,>:· . :...•
I APPROVEO
(Dist). \ ~ GI'I .......... Wbtm•••idaS ·- LlnMt..._.......t ....... ~> ........ ~-PI ,. .......... £17"lO'll.9 ~·
1 ., 14'.U'~.O £77"3!J'l2S • .. 14'-«'0.t (11'30'39.6 • •• ptl4"4.t'Q..S U7"30')9t •
-- -· ""' ~··•2 "' P) · Pl Ull .... , . .. . N -PI ,,...
~ vl v>-· Ta...c N • ._,.,.
u.<J:s:h/J L' ,.,.,.,.· t.w.•
D a..,., ...._. ~iod Area<~<>< Bleck O.W.te) SU'Wya:t "' Sri e. ~·a-. Reddy - ~ v-..-- h ., ,_,. d ~ 11-18 HeciD<in Sy No 131116 d GoL*~n~ M ~ (M~ ([)1St). ~
G u•-WJUOOY. • .& .,.......,...,.. ' ReeOIJ1"*M'd ~ f<l A
- .......,......_.... IBM'ROPIH'YOI3 01 - .. ROP/Ot\GIAPI07120 -- "'::· •• NI4"1U'Ut ,,.,.,., "' ..... ~<U.&' ,,.,.,., .,., ., NI4V41.2' 171"))'.t9. • ....
• ., . .. N14"4-t'JU' ,.,..,., -~ .. H1 .... 4'Stl' ,,.,..., • .... .. N1<Nnt7' • ....
•• KI#IIUJI.F ........... • .. ~ ~
11!
.. ... • • ~
••
~
' . . .. •
- ·-- . - . '
-• -·- . •
~-~· - . •
TOPOGRAPHICAL CUM GEOLOGICAL PLAN
' APPROVED
Geo Coordinates ollease area Da1IJm WGS-&6
POINT~ LATITUDE LONGITUDE
R1 N14.44'42.1" en• 30' 44.5' -
R2 N14' 44' 42.6" en• 30' 46.3'
R3 N14' 44' 41.2' en· 30' 49. r -
R4 N14' 44' 38.9' e77' 30 57 4" -
R5 N14' 44' 31.tr E77' 30 57:r
R6 N14' 44' 37.r e77'3053.r
R7 N14' 44' 39.5' e77' 30 49.2"
PLATE -Ill
MINING PlAN FOR BlACK GRANITE
TOPOGRAPHICAL CUM GEOLOGICAL PLAN - · T~To.l!\ ... - · o..:t.A#
Signature ol AP91c1n1
~ G. £.SWA-& :'".LOOT. IL fU.
Reco,, IBM."RQPJta'fO '0 1. II~
THII . TOCERTrtlilal'lll.!1/i~q/;l.ii,',t,. 0\ATI • "'VI N«> COM!Cr TO fHI ll!ll fY II<HOM.IOOE IAIEO UP OHLL\Sf. MAP N.ITHEHTICAflD fN ITATI OOYE.ANMEHT
' l
)
l
)
GEOLOGICAL CROSS SECTIONS
40d ~
390 390
380 390
37 I ~ . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
. . . . . . . . . ~· - r,~ .
3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70
380
350
340
~
390
380 -
370 370 .
PLATE - IV
' _INDEX
? 'QIWOl£
:.:-. ....... """ . '"""""" ""'"
MINING PLAN FOA BLACK GRANITE
SRI.B.JAYACHANDRA REDDY IN SI.Ho 1.S111t, Ell11 .t1t Htci1. ~w).
Kucllf\; , .... tliiidtzt
GEOlOGICAL CROSS SECTIONS
- MB.Jo)-ldfo Rocldy, SID • .....,....,......., ~.1,..1•10. ............ , ..... ,"""' ~~"-"
~\ ~- -.lh -oiRO.P
6. £.5"'-· !".t'OOl' II' .IL,_._ R•cfX" J ...
IRU:'R_. · - - ~~~ ROP/OioiGJAI'f~712014
n.1 II TO CfJfrFY TttAT nei ~nDN .. fMa PlAT£
II"""-~! NGOOIW"C'T TO 'ne IQT 01 KNOW\EDOE ...sED I#OH LlAIE. ~ .wn-tOmCATIOIY ITAT£ GeNt~
)
APPitoVED
Geo Coot<llnaln of lease area Datum WGS-84
PO INn LATITUDE LONGITUDE
R1 N14'4-4'42.1" E77' 30' 44.5"
R2 N14' 4-4' 42.6" E77' 30' 46.3"
R3 N14'4-4'41 .2" E77" 30' 49.7"
R4 N14' 4-4' 36.9" E77" 30 57.4"
R5 N14' 4-4' 37.tf' E77" 30 57 .2"
R6 N14•U'37.r E77" 30 53.7"
R7 N14' 4-4' 39.5" E77" 30 49.2'"
PLATE- V
~ .:S v-. 1h ~OIFtOP
a. E.sw-.a :.co • ...._ Rec:og (j ·Kr
IBM.'ROP. •; • ---120· ~A ROPIOMGIAPI0712014
n.s IS TO csnn l*T nc IHfiiOIIIIMA T'ION w '* ""'Tt. IS TM.IE NG ()(Wt(CT TO ntE IUl 0# 1C:N0W1..U1Ce: IAS(O
CONCEPTUAL PLAN AND SECTIONS
APPUOVfO
Geo Cootdlnat .. ot lease area Datum WGS-34
POINT! LATITUDE LONGITUDE
R1 N14' 44' 42.1" E77' 30' 44.5"
R2 N14' 44' 42.6" E77" 30' 46.3"
R3 Nl4' 44' 41.2" E77" 30' 49.7"
R4 Nl4' 44' 38.9" E77' 30 57 .4"
R5 Nl4' 44' 37.8'" E77' 30 57 .2"
R6 N14' 44' 37.7" E17"3053.7"
R7 N14' 44' 39.5" E77" 3049.2"
MINING PIAN fOR BlACK GRANrTe
- - Sri "' ................ H.HD.tla1 ·16......__,... ,.....,.,-, ~ Dlllfoct, ,._,
ifl.. t;;:::p c(,~ •. ,L ... (k_~ S~Qt~acuro or Applcent
-4 ""' ~t:L. sv-,..ot~O.P
Ci. [......... 01 ...... Reeogn ~
tBWROP l1l t l/A RQPIOt!I"-4API0712;014
ntiS IS fOCERTWY fMo\T M '*CWMTQoi 1H TMIII\AI"! IS fR.IE ANO COIVIfCT fO M lOT f# ICHOM.IDGE 1M51ED
'
l }
ENVIRONMENT PLAN
vvvvvv vvv
v
vvvvvv vvv
v
vvvvv~ vvv
v
vvvvvv vvv
vvvvvv vvv
v
vvvvvv vvv
v
v
vvvvvv vvv
v
vvvvvv vvv
v
vvvvvv vvv
v
vvvvvv vvv
vvvvvv vvv
v
v vvvvvv vvv
vvvvvv vvv
v
vvvvvv vvv
v
vvvvvv vvv
v
v
vvvvvv vvv
v
vvvvvv vvv
vvvvvv vvv
v
vvvvvv vvv
v
vvvvvv vvv
v
v vvvvvv vvv
vvvvvv vvv
v
v
PLATE - VII
-- Sri.B.J~~. ... .__ ...,..,,..., ... .._....,..., ,.......,.,OIIf\ __ ,_,
~~-;,0.~ o. caw.-• r .,, 1. ~
Recogr ~ I IBM!JtQr""'t JtJA
ROPI'DUGl*M712014
TMIII TOCDnFf nMf ne ~0019 .. THIII\ATI IS TliiUf. NIO CQIIIIWC'T fO T..: 11ft OIIICHOM.II)QI ~
liON LlASiE WI' ~llfni':AtlD rt ITATI ~