Upload
fondation-singer-polignac
View
222
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
1/58
Ayportogsi g ngk Nbigb:
Hoss gs Dr l Oxporilogtnh L kohs
Drngm L. Dnrnfi, UaK
Kopnrtlogts `d Lokifigo ngk Uanrlnf`h`byFnrki`vnsfuhnr Fogtor
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
2/58
ogk`taohinh kysdugfti`g sl``ta lusfho kysdugfti`g nhtorok ly`bogif t`go ntaor`sfhor`sis
Moy Donturos ngk F`gsoquogfos `d Hnrbo ngkVlnhh Tossoh Kisonso ig Crnig
Hnrbo Nrtory Kisonso
ogk`taohinh kysdugfti`g sl``ta lusfho kysdugfti`g nhtorok ly`bogif t`go igwnrk vnsfuhnr rol`kohigb vog`us ncg`rlnhitios CCC kysdugfti`g
Vlnhh Tossoh Kisonso
ilpnirok vns`kihnti`g rokufok f`hhntornh rosorvo lifr`vnsfuhnr prossuro ncg`rlnhitios ayp`pordusi`g ayporpordusi`g tar`lc`sis lifr`chooks okoln
fohhuhnr igjury waito lnttor igj f`bgitivo kofhig
str`mo fohh konta
F gsoquogfos
nbo
vnsfuhnr bogotifs
Sism Dnft rs
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
3/58
G@-Lokintok Vibgnhigb ig tao Forocrnh Firfuhnti`g:Kivorso Ilpnft `d G@ H`ss
G@
CA;
NKLN
Fn++
@3-
V@K
KKNA
H-Nrb G@V
sBF
cnsnh pordusi`g vns`kihnti`g
- gour`trngslittors (Nfa, sucstngfo U- saonr d`rfos- lotnc`hif dnft`rs (igsuhig,
tayr`ik a`rl`go, nkip`goftig)- taornpoutifs (stntigs, f`rtif`stor`iks)
gour`vnsfuhnr f`uphigb ngbi`bogosis
gour`bogosis igaiciti`g `d phntohots ngk houm`fytos igaiciti`g `d vnsfuhnr br`wta (ayportr`pay) igaiciti`g `d NUU ngk -nlyh`ik
fBLU
Fnv->
@G@@-
Oddofts `d G@
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
4/58
Uhoi`tr`pif Oddofts `d Ngbi`togsig II ig Kisonso
NFO `r Faylns
Ngb >-2 Ngb II
Ngbi`togsig I
N[> N[3
vnsfuhnr t`goigdhnllnti`g`xikntivo strossporloncihitybr`wta
Ngbi`togsig`bogSogig
ayportogsi`g aonrt dnihuro ntaor`sfhor`sis igdhnllnti`g ngourysls
igsuhig rosistngfo kincotos lotnc`hif sygkr`lo trnulntif crnig igjury str`mo Nhzaoilors kisonso shoop kis`rkorok crontaigb aypora`l`fystoigolin fibnrotto sl`migb `cosity nbigb
F`gkiti`gs `r Sism Dnft`rs
lns
NFO3
rofop
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
5/58
Forocrnh Lifr`vnsfuhnr Kysdugfti`gig n L`koh `d Kiot-Igkufok @cosity
Forocr`vnsfuhnr Kysdugfti`g ig n Bogotif L`koh `dNgbi`togsig II-Igkufok Ayportogsi`g
K
ihnti`g(%lnx)
Lifo Oxprossigb Aulng Sogig ngk AulngNgbi togsig bog (S+N+)
5
;5
15
5
;5
15
? ; 1 2 4 1 2 4 ?
F`gtr`h
S+N+
S+N+ + UOB-V@K
Nfa (-h`b L) G@G@nto (-h`b L)
* 5
;5
15
5
?5
>55
Toaifho
Ngb II (>.; lb/mb por kny)
Lifo wita Far gif Igdusi g d Ngbi togII
? ; 1 2 4
Nfa (-h`b L) Unpnvori
*
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
6/58
GD- C
V@K>V@K3BUx>
IH->5
N[>-S
Ngbi`togsig II-Igkufok Tnsfuhnr Kisonso:Lofangisls ngk Ilpnft ig Crnig
Ngb II
IH-4
V[N[6 S@V
igdhnllnti`g
`xikntivo stross
G`x (G`x3, G`x>)
vnsfuhnr t`go ngk rol`kohigb
ayp`pordusi`gf`bgitivo ilpnirlogtstr`mo
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
7/58
Igaiciti`g `d V[N[6 Nftivnti`g Urovogts Ngb II-Igkufo@xikntivo Vtross ngk Forocr`vnsfuhnr Kysdugfti`g
5
?5
>55
5
?5
>55
5
?5
>55
5
;5
15
Kinlotor
(%lnx)
ToaifhoNgb IINgb II + V6I-35>
NFa (-h`b L) N36>12 (-h`b L) UnpnvorigoF`g Ngb II
ToaifhoV6I-35>
Vupor`xiko(
SH_/sof/lb)
Toaifho
Ngb II
Ngb II + V6I-35>
*
**
# #
>> >5 91 2 4 ? ;
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
8/58
pinh nrtori`ho
pnrogfaylnhnrtori`ho
Forocrnh F`rtox
Kotorligngts ngk F`gsoquogfos `dIgwnrk Lifr`vnsfuhnr Sol`kohigb
Ayportogsi g
Igwnrk Sol kohigb
VAS/VASVU
S
+
N
+
lifo Ngb II igdusi`g Ossogtinh ayportogsi`
lifr`vnsfuhnr prossurovns`kihnt`r fnpnfity (ligilnh rosistngfo)forocrnh ch``k dh`w
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
9/58
Ngb II-Kopogkogt Ayportogsi`g Ur`kufosLifr`vnsfuhnr Ayportr`pay ngk Igwnrk Sol`kohigb
S+N+ (Ngb II-kopogkogt)CUA-3 (Ngb II-igkopogkogt)
*
>55
>65
>45
355
;55
455
65
?5
25
65
?5
25
(llAb)
(l3)
IggorKinlotor
(l)
F`g S+N+ F`g CUAF`g Ayport F`g Ayport
** **
*
TnsfuhnrSol kohigb
LongNrtorinh Urossuro Fr ss-softi gnhNron
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
10/58
Forocr`vnsfuhnr Oddofts `d Ngbi`togsig II:S`ho `d GNKUA @xiknso
SohntivoHovohs
GNKUA @xiknso
?5
>55
>?5
G`x3+/y G`x3-/y
Toaifho
Ngbi`togsig II
5
3?
?5
G`x3+/y G`x3-/y
5
35
;5
45
5
65
45
95
Kinlotor(%fangbo) Nfotyhfa higo Gitr prussiko
65
;5
?5
45
G`x3+/y G`x3-/y
G`x3+/y G`x3-/y G`x3+/y G`x3-/y
* *
*
**
GNKUA
@3
@3-
(llAb)
Ch k Urossuro
5
>
3
p33pa x lSGN Vupor xiko Iggor Kinlotor
G`x3+/y
*
(
l)
Sohntiv
oHovohs
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
11/58
C`kyRoibat(b)
Nfotyhfa`higo (L)
5
35
;5
5
35
;5
5
35
;5
5
35
;5
5
>3
3;
5.5
5.?
>.55
?5
>55
Lifr`vnsfuhnr Kysdugfti`g Ig Kiot-Igkufok @cosity:F`ll`g _gkorhyigb Lofangisls
Kinlotor(%fangbo)
Uoriro
gnhDnt(b)
Kinlotor(%fangbo)
> >5 > >5
> >5 > >5
F`g
ADKF`g
ADKR[
G`x3-/-
R[
G`x3-/-F`g
ADK
1 Rooms >3 Rooms
Rihk-typo G x3-/-
F`g ADK
F`g ADK
Aiba-Dnt Kiot (ADK) Igku@cosity
F?2Ch/4J `r G`x3-/- lifoF`gtr`h (>5% mfnh dr`l d`r ADK (;?% mfnh dr`l dd`r 1-64 wms.
9 1 2 4 ?
Fnr tik Nrtory
Sohnxnti`g(%)
F`g
ADK
F`gtr`h
ADK
Nfa (-h`b L)
N) C)
F)
**
* *
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
12/58
Higms Cotwoog Tnsfuhnr Kisonso:
F`ll`g _gkorhyigb Lofangisls D`r C`ta NbigbNgk Ayportogsi`g
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
13/58
Nffohorntok Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g Rita Nbigb ig taForocrnh Firfuhnti`g: S`ho `d N[>-Sofopt`r
5
65
45
95 5
65
45
95
5
?5
>55
5
;5
15
5
;5
15
Kinlotor(%lnx)
N[>-S+/+ N[>-S
-/-
Sohnxnti`g(%)
Nkuht (4> l`)@hk (>1> l`)Tory @hk (36> l`) Nkuht (?> l`)@hk (>9> l`)
Nkuht (?> l`)@hk (36> l`)Tory @hk (73? l`)
N rtn Cnsihnr Nrtory Cnsihnr NrtoryNkuht@hkTory @hk
1 2 4 ? ; 1 2 4 ? ; 1 2 4 9 1 2 4 ? ;
Nfotyhfa`higo (-h`b L) Unpnvorigo Nfotyhfa`higo (-h`b L)
**
*#
#
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
14/58
Uor`xis`lo Ur`hidornt`r-Nftivntok Sofopt`r- (UUNS
[ainz`hikigoki`gos ([ZKs)
SQS
hipiks oif`sng`iks gitr`-dntty nfiks
UUNS
hibngk
hibngk-kopogkogttrngsnftivnti`g (UUSO) nftivo roprossi`g trngs-roprossi`g `d `taor
trngsfripti`g dnft`rs
fohh lolcrngo
bogo oxprossi`g
nkip`bogosis
bhuf`so uptnmoigsuhig sogsitivity
dhuik rotogti`g
vnsfuhnr strufturo
vnsfuhnr t`go
gournh ngk bhinhdugfti`g
Kivorso Fohhuhnr [nrbot
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
15/58
Ogk`taohinh Dugfti`g ig Lifo Rita Ngb II-KopogkogtAyportogsi`g is Ilpr`vok cy S`sibhitnz`go
Bogos F gtr hhigb
Tnsfuhnr [`go Ogk`taohiul @xikntivo Vtross
Igdhnllnti`g Tnsfuhnr Sol`kohigb Igtornfti`gs wita tao SNV
U togtinh UUNSTnsfuhnr [nrbots
Sohnxnt`ig(%)
-95
-45
-65
5
Nfotyhfa`higo
g`g-[b S+N+
Toaifho
S`sibhitnz`go
*
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
16/58
Rant is tao S`ho `d UUNS ig Tnsfuhnr Lusfho0
GF
KGN-cigkigb
k`lnig
Hibngk-cigkigb
k`lnig
Vl``ta lusfho spofidif: sl``ta lusfholy`sig aonvy fanig pr`l`tor (V).Oxprossi`g `d k`ligngt gobntivo d`rls `d
UUNS (V-U;42H) `r wihk-typo UUNS(V-R[) ig vnsfuhnr lusfho.
T395L U;42HUUNS
KG-Lutnti`gs Fohh-Vpofidif Aulngizok L`uso
Anhnci ot nh, Fohh Lotnc`hisl2
g`rlnh c`ky woibat g`rlnh dnt kistricuti`g
g`rlnh phnsln bhuf`so, igsuhig, hoptig l`kost ayportogsi`g
igsuhig rosistngfo kincotos onrhy-`gsot ayportogsi`g proofhnlpsin
Gnturo;53:115Cnrr s ot nh
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
17/58
Kinlotor(%fang
bo)
g`g-[bV-U;42H [bV-R[ [b
Kinlotor(%`dlnx)
*U8 5.5
* **
5
?5
>55
>?5
Kinlotor(l)
5
?5
>55
5
;5
15
5
;5
15
9 1 2 4
-45
-65
5
Kinlotor(%`dln
x)
5
;5
15
1 2 4 ? ;
MFh Unpnvorigo
Gitr`prussiko (-h`b L) Nfa (-h`b L) Ngb >-2 (-h`b L)
1 2 4 ? ;
g`g-[bV-U;42H [bV-R[ [b
* **
Forocr`vnsfuhnr Sosp`gsos t` Gitrif @xikoNro Ilpnirok ig V-U;42H Lifo
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
18/58
Kinlotor(%
fangbo)
Igtordorogfo Rita UUNS ig Tnsfuhnr Lusfho IgaicitsLifr`vnsfuhnr Sosp`gsos t` G@ Ig Tiv`
Nfotyhfa`higo (L) Gitr`prussiko (L)
*
5
3?
?5
5
35
;5
**
**
*
* U8 5.5?g`g-[bV-U;42H [b
g`g-[b
V-U;42H [b
> >5 5.5> 5.> >
F c h Li h K d ti
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
19/58
K
inlotor(%fangbo)
5
35
;5
5
3?
?5
5
3?
?5
5.> > >5 5.5> 5.> > 5.> > >5
Forocrnh Lifr`vnsfuhnr Kysdugfti`gig n L`koh `d Kiot-Igkufok @cosity
Forocr`vnsfuhnr Kysdugfti`g ig n L`koh `dK@FN-Vnht-Igkufok Ayportogsi`g
F`gtr`h
K@FN-snht
-35
5
35
;5
45
5
3?
?5
2?
>55
Nfotyhfa`higo (L) Gitr`prussiko (L) Gidokipigo (L)
Kihnti`g
(%lnx) F`gtr`h
K@FN-snht
C)
N)
9 1 2 4 ? ;
Nfa (-h`b L) Gitr`prussiko (-h`b L)>5 2 ?9 1 4 ;
K@FN-Vnht IgkufokAyportogsi g
Ko`xyf`rtif`stor`go nfotnF?2Ch/4J lifo (6 wms)
tnp A3@ `r 5.>? l`h/H GnF
Vupprossi`g d poripaornh SNftivnti`g `d fogtrnh SNV
Fogtrnh N[>-S, VGV, NTU, O
Ohovntok nrtorinh prossuroTnsfuhnr kysdugfti`g
* **
*
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
20/58
Sa` Mignso: Ilpnft `g Tnsfuhnr [`go ngkIgtornfti`gs wita G@-Vibgnhigb
G@
G`x @3- A3@3
V@K
Sa`BOD
oG@V(ignftivo) LHFU-U
LHF LHF-U
Sofopt`r Vogs`r (prossuro)
@taor oddofts
N[>-SO[>-S
BKU ignftivo
Sa`N Sa`NB[U nftivo
Sa Mignso
F gtrnfti g
G@ (sBF/fBMI)
LHFM
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
21/58
Gitr`prussiko (-h`b L) Ngb >-2 (-h`b L) Ngb >-2 (-h`b L)
Kinlotor(%`dlnx)
*U8 5.5>
g`g-[bg`g-[b + Y32463
* *
**
5
;5
15
5
;5
15
5
?5
>55
5
;5
15
5
;5
15
Ngb >-2 (-h`b L) Ngb >-2 (-h`b L)9 1 2 4 9 1 2 4
Igaiciti`g `d Sa`-Mignso Sost`ros Sosp`gsos t` G@D`hh`wigb UUNS Igtordorogfo ig Tnsfuhnr Lusfho
g`g-[bV-U;42HV-U;42H + [olp`h
g`g-[bV-U;42HV-U;42H + UJ6;
1 2 4 ? ; 9 1 2 4 9 1 2 4
g`g-[bV-U;42HV-U;42H+ Y32463
g`g-[bV-U;42H
V-U;42H+ Y32463
g`g-[bg`g-[b + Y32463
**
*
*
I k L i [ i V hh F c h N i
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
22/58
5 ?5 >55 >?5 355
5
>5
35
65
;5
-;5
-65
-35
->5
5
*U85.5? vs. g`g-[b
g1->9
-?5
-;5
-65
-35
->5
5
5 ?5 >55 >?5 355
15
95
>55
>>5
>35
>65
Igfronsok Ly`bogif [`go ig Vlnhh Forocrnh NrtoriosDr`l V-U;42H Lifo
`go (2? llAb) MFh (>55 lL)
Kinlotor(%f
angbo)
Kinlotor(%f
angbo
)
N
ftivo[`go
Kinlotor(l)
y`bogif [`go Unssivo Kinlotor
g`g-[bV-U;42H [b
g`g-[bV-U;42H [b
g`g-[b
V-U;42H [bg`g-[b
V-U;42H [b
*U85.5? vs. g`g-[bg
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
23/58
Lifr`vnsfuhnr Sol`kohigb: Igtordorogfo wita UUNSTnsfuhnr Lusfho Lilifs Oddofts `d Ngb II
KG-UUNS
Ayportogsi g
Igwnrk Sol kohigb
VAS/VASVU S+N+ lifo
Ngb II igdusi`g Ossogtinh ayportogsi`
V-U;42H [b U;4?H mg`fmig (H/+)
lifr`vnsfuhnr prossurovns`kihnt`r fnpnfity (ligilnh rosistngfo)forocrnh ch``k dh`w
Lifr`vnsfuhnr Urossuro(llAb)* U8 5.5?
5 3? ?5
15
;5
5
Kinlotor(l)
*V-U;42H
g`g-[b
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
24/58
Uhoi`tr`pif Oddofts `d Ngbi`togsig II
NFO `r Faylns
Ngb >-2 Ngb II
Ngbi`togsig I
N[> N[3
vnsfuhnr t`goigdhnllnti`g`xikntivo strossporloncihitybr`wta
Ngbi`togsig`bog
Sogig ayportogsi`g aonrt dnihuro ntaor`sfhor`sis igdhnllnti`g ngourysls igsuhig rosistngfo kincotos lotnc`hif sygkr`lo trnulntif crnig igjury str`mo Nhzaoilors kisonso shoop kis`rkorok crontaigb aypora`l`fystoigolin
fibnrotto sl`migb `cosity nbigb
F`gkiti`gs `r Sism Dnft`rs
lns
NFO3
rofop
Nublogtok Sosp`gsos t` Ngbi`togsig I ngk
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
25/58
-45
-65
5
Kinlotor(%
fangbo)
-;5
-35
5
-;5
-35
5
MFI (?5 lL)
g`g-[bV-U;42H [b
>> >5 9 1 >> >5 9 1 2
g`g-[bV-U;42H [b
g`g-[b
V-U;42H [b
Nublogtok Sosp`gsos t` Ngbi`togsig I ngk
Ngbi`togsig II ig V-U;42H Lifo
-;5
-35
5
-;5
-35
5
Ngb II (-h`b L) Ngb I (-h`b L)
>> >5 9 1 >> >5 9 1
Ngb II (-h`b L) Ngb II (-h`b L)
V-U;42HV-U;42H+ Y32463
V-U;42H [bV-U;42H + h`snrtng
**
*
*
S`ho `d N[ > Sofopt`rs ngk NFO ig Lokintigb
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
26/58
S`ho `d N[-> Sofopt`rs ngk NFO ig LokintigbSosp`gsos t` Ngbi`togsig I
Kinlotor
(%fangbo)
Ngbi`togsig I (-h`b L)
g`g-[bV-UUNSV-UUNS+ h`snrtng
g`g-[bV-UUNSV-UUNS+ fnpt`prih
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
27/58
Rant is tao S`ho `d UUNS ig Ogk`taohiul0
G
F
KGN-cigkigb
k`lnig
Hibngk-cigkigbk`lnig
Ogk`taohinh spofidif: vnsfuhnr fnkaorig(ToFnk) pr`l`tor (O-UUNS). Oxprossi`g`d k`ligngt gobntivo (T395L) `r wihk-typoUUNS ig ogk`taohiul.
T395L U;42HUUNS
Lutnti`gs Fohh-Vpofidif L`koh
g`rlnh c`ky woibat g`rlnh dnt kistricuti`g g`rlnh phnsln bhuf`so g`rlnh igsuhig sogsitivity g`rlnh ch``k prossuro
Coyor ot nh, Firf Sos >56:4?;
Nffohorntok Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g ig Rita Nbigb
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
28/58
Nffohorntok Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g ig Rita Nbigbig O-T395L Lifo
Nfotyhfa`higo (-h`b L) Gitr`prussiko (-h`b L)
* U 8 5.5? vs nkuht
5
?5
>55
5
?5
>55
5
?5
>55
5
?5
>55
Sohnxnti`g(%)
>5
g`g-[b O-T395L [b g`g-[b O-T395L [b
>59 1 2 4 ? 9 1 2 4 ?9 1 2 4 ?9 1 2 4 ?
nkuht`hk
nkuht`hk
nkuht`hk
nkuht`hk
*
**
*
U`togtinh Lofangisls `d Tnsfuhnr Kysdugfti`g
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
29/58
U`togtinh Lofangisls `d Tnsfuhnr Kysdugfti`gKurigb Nbigb
saonr strossnfotyhfa`higo
G@
CA;
NKLN
Fn++
@3- @3
G`xH-Nrb oG@V
Ilpnirok G@-Vibgnhigb
@G@@- pr`stng`iksis`pr`stngos
UHN3
Igfronsok Tns f gstrifti g
@3-
F@Q>/3
G`x
[U rofopt`rs
@xikntivo Vtross D`rlnti`g `d OKFD
saonr strossnfotyhfa`higo
Fn++
V@K
Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g ig @hk O T395L Lifo is
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
30/58
Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g ig @hk O-T395L Lifo isLokintok cy Vupor`xiko
Nfotyhfa`higo (-h`b L)
*U 8 5.5? vs nkuht
*
Fyfh``xybognso Vupor`xiko
5
?5
>55
5
?5
>55
5
?5
>55
5
?5
>55
Sohnxnti`g(%)
g`g-[b O-T395L [b g`g-[b O-T395L [b
9 1 2 4 ? 9 1 2 4 ? 9 1 2 4 ? 9 1 2 4 ?
**
nkuht`hknkuht + igk`lotanfig`hk + igk`lotanfig
nkuht`hknkuht + tolp`h`hk + tolp`h
Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g ig @hk O T395L Lifo is
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
31/58
Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g ig @hk O-T395L Lifo isLokintok cy GNKUA @xiknso
Nfotyhfa`higo (-h`b L)
*GNKUA @xiknso
GNKUA
@3
@3-
5
?5
>55
5
?5
>55
g`g-[b O-T395L [b
Sohnxnti`g(%)
9 1 2 4 ? 9 1 2 4 ?
*
*
* *
nkuht`hk`hk + TNV3125
nkuht`hk`hk + TNV3
Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g ig @hk O-T395L Lifo is
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
32/58
Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g ig @hk O-T395L Lifo isKopogkogt `g Nftivity `d Sa` Mignso
Nfotyhfa`higo (-h`b L)
* *
Sa Mignso
5
?5
>55
5
?5
>55
Sohnxnti`g(%)
9 1 2 4 ? 9 1 2 4 ?
g`g-[b O-T395L
nkuht`hk`hk + Y32463
nkuht`hk`hk + Y32463
G@
S@V
oG@V
LHFU-U(ignftivo)
LHF LHF-U
Sa`NB[U nftivo
Sa Mignso
F gtrnfti g
G@
LHFM
Is Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g Rita Nbigb Urovogtok cy
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
33/58
Is Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g Rita Nbigb Urovogtok cyOgk`taohinh-Vpofidif @voroxprossi`g `d UUNS0
5
65
45
95
5
?5
>55
Kinlotor(%lnx)
Nkuht (4> l`)@hk (>1> l`)Tory @hk (36> l`)Cnsihnr Nrtory
Nkuht@hkTory @hk
1 2 4 ? ;
Nfotyhfa`higo (-h`b L) Unpnvorigo
*#
Tnsfuhnr fnkaorig (ToFnk) pr`l`torwaifa igfronsos oxprossi`g `d wihk-
typoUUNS ig ogk`taohiul (O-R[).
Ogk`taohinh-Vpofidif L`koh
Fohh-Vpofidif Ilpnft `d UUNS ig Sohnti`g t`
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
34/58
Fohh Vpofidif Ilpnft `d UUNS ig Sohnti`g t`Hnrbo ngk Vlnhh Tossoh Kisonso
UUNSans olorbok ns vory igtorostigb l`hofuho ig rohnti`g t` tao forocrnhfirfuhnti`g. Ig tao ncsogfo `d ox`bog`us panrlnf`h`bifnh nftivnti`g,UUNSoxorts pr`ligogt ngk s`lotilos robi`g-spofidif oddofts witaigforocrnh ch``k vossohs.
Ig vnsfuhnr lusfho, UUNSpr`l`tos G@-lokintok sibgnhigb, robuhntosly`bogif t`go, igaicits S@FM, ngk pr`tofts nbnigst igwnrk rol`kohigb.
Ig ogk`taohiul, UUNS is ossogtinh t` pr`toft nbnigst `xikntivo stross ngk n
ogk`taohinh kysdugfti`g cr`ubat `g ly nbigb.
Bogotif igtordorogfo wita UUNSfng lilif oddofts `d Ngb II ngk lnyigfronso tao d`rlnti`g `d Ngb II.
UUNS, `r spofidif tnrbots, lny phny n moy r`ho ig pr`toftigb nbnigst hnrbongk slnhh vossoh kisonso ig crnig.
N m h k
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
35/58
Nfmg`whokbologts
Furt Viblugk, UaKBnry Cnulcnfa, LKG`cuy` Lnokn, UaKVtovog Hogtz, LK, UaKK`gnhk Aoistnk, LKVong Kiki`g, UaKV`pa`fhos Fariss`c`his, UaK
Yi Fau, UaKNgkrons Coyor, UaKFnrlog Anhnci LK, UaKUil`grnt Motsnwnts`lmr`g, UaKSifnrk` Uogn-Vihvn, LK, UaKNgkrow J`ags`g, UaKYigb Hi
Lifanoh Ko Vihvn, UaKJ`ag Rollio, LK, UaKJustig Br`co, UaKKnvik Ansng, LK
U@>s ngk S@>s
Cubaor D`ugknti`g Nwnrk
[rngsnthngtif Gotw`rm
`d Oxfohhogfo
Hisn L`krifmFygtain HygfaKnho Migzogcnw[`l Bora`hk
Igfronsok Ly`bogif [`go ig V-U;42H Lifo:
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
36/58
-?5
-;5
-65
-35
->5
5
*
*U85.5? vs. f`gtr`h
g
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
37/58
Ur`p`sok Lofangisl `d Igfronsok Ly`bogif [`go
ig V-U;42H Lifo
LHFU
LHF-p LHFNftig
Tns`f`gstrifti`g
U;42H
KG-UUNS
LHFM
Sa`N-
B[U
S@FM
Igfronsok igtrnhulignh
prossuro
UUNS
Lofang`sogs`r
F gtricutigb
Lofangisls0
S@V (@3-, A3@3) N[>-S Vpaigb`sigo->-U-3-S Ohovntok prossuro
Kivorso Ilpnft d Ogk taohinh Kysdugfti g
I t d O k ta hi h K d ti i C i
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
38/58
igfronsok vnsfuhnr t`go
phntohot nbbrobnti`g houm`fyto nkaosi`g vnsfuhnr ayportr`pay ilpnirok ngbi`bogosis igdhnllnti`g ntaor`sfhor`sis h`ss `d CCC igtobrity ngk dugfti`g soizuros ilpnirok gour`gnh sibgnhigb ilpnirok gour`vnsfuhnr f`uphigb ilpnirok gour`bogosis ilpnirok bhinh dugfti`g
igfronsok d`rlnti`g `d NUU str`mo luhtipho sfhor`sis f`bgitivo kofhigo
p y
vnsfuhnrlusfho
ch``k fohhsgour`gs
bhin
Ogk`taohiul
Ilpnft `d Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g ig Crnig
Odd t d Nhk t F c h D ti
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
39/58
Oddofts `d Nhk`stor`go `g Forocr`vnsfuhnr Dugfti`g
Kincotos 43:6>6
Kinlotor(%lnx)
Nfotyhfa higo Unpnvorigo Vupor xiko
>56f
`ugts/sof/lb
5
;5
15
5
?5
>55
5
;5
15
ToaifhoNhk`stor`go (5.31 lb/mb por kny)
*
*
Uh i t i Odd t d N bi t i II
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
40/58
Uhoi`tr`pif Oddofts `d Ngbi`togsig II
NFO `r Faylns
Ngb >-2 Ngb II
Ngbi`togsig I
N[> N[3
vnsfuhnr t`goigdhnllnti`g`xikntivo strossporloncihitybr`wta
Ngbi`togsig`bog
Sogig ayportogsi`g aonrt dnihuro ntaor`sfhor`sis igdhnllnti`g ngourysls igsuhig rosistngfo
kincotos lotnc`hif sygkr`lo trnulntif crnig igjury str`mo Nhzaoilors kisonso shoop kis`rkorok crontaigb aypora`l`fystoigolin fibnrotto sl`migb `cosity nbigb
F`gkiti`gs `r Sism Dnft`rs
lns
NFO3
rofop
Vox-Igkopogkogt Oddofts `d Igtordorogfo wita UUNS
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
41/58
p ig Tnsfuhnr Lusfho
Tnsfuhnr Sosp`gsos t` G@ Nro Kopogkogt `g
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
42/58
Gitr`prussiko (-h`b L)
g`g-[bg`g- [b + @K^V-U;42HV-U;42H + @K^
-3?
5
3?
?5
2?
Kinlotor(%`dlnx)
>5 9 1 2 4 ? ;
*U8 5.5>
*
p pNftivnti`g `d V`hucho Bungyhnto Fyfhnso
K`ligngt Gobntivo Lutnti`gs ig UUNS ig Aulngs
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
43/58
b Ur`kufo Ayportogsi`g
GF KGN-cigkigb
k`lnig
Hibngk-cigkigbk`lnig
UUNS T395L U;42H
Gnturo;53:115
Lutnti`gs
Ray Vtuky UUNS _sigb Bogotif Nppr`nfaos0
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
44/58
Ray Vtuky UUNS_sigb Bogotif Nppr`nfaos0
Bogotif kntn higmigb lutnti`gs ig UUNSwita ayportogsi`g.Aulngizok l`uso l`kohs.
Nv`ik systolif oddofts `d [ZKs `g lotnc`hisl ngk bhuf`so utihiznti`
Nhh`ws fohh-spofidif lngipuhnti`g. [rngsfripti`g dnft`rs `dtog nft ig nfohh-spofidif lnggor.
Nv`ik `dd-tnrbot ngk `pp`sigb oddofts `d [ZKs. V`lo cogodifinhoddofts
`d [ZKs nro g`t lokintok cy UUNS. Ur`viko igsibat igt` ilp`rtngfo `d UUNSwaog krivog cy ogk`bog`
hibngks.
Forocrnh Lifr`vnsfuhnturo Ig Tiv`
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
45/58
Forocrnh Lifr`vnsfuhnturo Ig Tiv`
Kinlo
tor(%fangbo)
R[
L? M@F`g
H-GGN
Nfotyhfa`higo (L)
* * * *
Lifr vnsfuhnr Ogkp igts
Tnsfuhnr t`go Ogk`taohinh dugfti`g
Lifr`vnsfuhnr rol`kohigb Lifr`vnsfuhnr prossuro S@V CCC porloncihity Igtornfti`gs wita ch``k ohologts
Igfronsok Ly`bogif [`go ig V-U;42H Lifo:
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
46/58
S`ho `d Sa` Mignso
LHFU
LHF-p LHFNftig
Tns`f`gstrifti`g
U;42H
KG-UUNS
LHFM
Sa`N-
B[U
S@FM
Igfronsok igtrnhulignh
prossuroLofang`sogs`r
UUNS
Lifr`vnsfuhnr Kysdugfti`g ig Ko`xyf`rtif`stor`go
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
47/58
(K@FN)-Vnht Kopogkogt Ayportogsi`g
Kinlotor(%
fangbo)
Nfotyhfa`higo (L) Gitr`prussiko (L) Gidokipigo (L)
5
35
;5
5
3?
?5
5
3?
?5
5.> > >5 5.5> 5.> > 5.> > >5
voaifho
K@FN
Igtornfti`gs Cotwoog UUNS Sa`-Mignso ngk S@V
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
48/58
Igtornfti`gs Cotwoog UUNS, Sa` Mignso ngk S@V
vnsfuhnr t`go ngk rol`kohigb
S@V
G`x
KG-UUNS
Sa` mignsoUUNS
LHF oG@V
UUNS
UUNS
H`ss `d Ogk`taohiul-Korivok Gitrif @xiko Ur`l`tos
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
49/58
Tnsfuhnr Kisonso
saonr stross
nfotyhfa`higo
G@
CA;
NKLN Fn++
@3- A3@3
V@K
KKNA
H-Nrb oG@V
ayp`pordusi`g
f`bgitivo kofhigstr`mo
vnsfuhnr t`go (f`gtrnftiho pr`toigs, S@FM) tar`lc`sis (phntohot nftivnti`g)
igdhnllnti g (GD- C, houm`fyto rofruitlogt) `xikntivo stross (`xHKH) vnsfuhnr br`wta (pr`hidornti`g, ayportr`pay)
Hnrbo ngk Vlnhh Tossoh Kisonso
Igtornfti`gs Cotwoog Gitrif @xiko ngk S@V:F V
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
50/58
Ilpnft `g Fohh Vibgnhigb
saonr stross, nfotyhfa`higo
G@
CA; @3-
V@K
H-NrbG`x>/3
A3@3
G`x;
fBLU
@G@@-
sibgnhigb
igjury
sibgnhigb
oG@V
sBF
@A.
Ngbi`togsig II-Igkufok Tnsfuhnr Kisonso:L a i k I i C i
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
51/58
GD- C
V@K>, V@K3, BUx>
IH->5
N[>-S
Lofangisls ngk Ilpnft ig Crnig
Ngb II
IH-4
V[N[6 S@V
igdhnllnti`g`xikntivo stross
G`x (G`x3, G`x>)
vnsfuhnr t`go ngk rol`kohigb
ayp`pordusi`gf`bgitivo ilpnirlogtstr`mo
Ngbi`togsig II-Igkufok Tnsfuhnr Kisonso:L a i k I t i C i
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
52/58
GD- C
V@Ks, BUx>
N[>-S
Lofangisls ngk Ilpnft ig Crnig
Ngb II
IH-4
V[N[6S@V
igdhnllnti`g
`xikntivo stross
G`x
vnsfuhnr t`go ngk rol`kohigb
ayp`pordusi`gf`bgitivo ilpnirlogtstr`mo
Tnsfuhnr Sol`kohigb:K t i t k I t d T h Vt t
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
53/58
Kotorligngts ngk Ilpnft `d Tossoh Vtrufturo
forocrnh ch``k dh`wlifr`vnsfuhnr prossuro
Igwnrk @utwnrkSol`kohigb F`gtr`h Sol`kohigb
oG@Vprobgngfyonrhy ntaor`sfhor`sisrohnxigUUNS
Ngb IIKG-UUNS
Igtordorogfo wita UUNSUr`kufos IgwnrkLi h S k hi i C i
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
54/58
Lifr`vnsfuhnr Sol`kohigb ig Crnig
Lifr`vnsfuhnr Urossuro(llAb)
*
g`g-[b V-U;42H
Forocrnh Nrtori`hos Vlnhh Losogtorif Nrtorios
5 3? ?5 5 >55 355
Urossuro (llAb)
Kinlotor
(l)
3?5
355
>?5
>555
;5
15
V-U;42H
V-U;42H
g`g-[b
g`g-[b
U8 5.5?
*
*
Igaiciti`g `d Sa`-Mignso Sost`ros Sosp`gsos t` G@D`hh`wigb UUNS Igtordorogfo ig Tnsfuhnr Lusfho
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
55/58
D`hh`wigb UUNS Igtordorogfo ig Tnsfuhnr Lusfho
Gitr`prussiko (-h`b L) Ngb >-2 (-h`b L) Ngb >-2 (-h`b L
*U8 5.5>
5
?5
>55
5
;5
15
5
;5
15
Kinlotor(%
`dlnx)
g`g-[bV-U;42HV-U;42H + Y32463
g`g-[bV-U;42HV-U;42H + Y32463
g`g-[bg`g-[b + Y32463
1 2 4 ? ; 9 1 2 4 9 1 2 4
*
*
@xikntivo Vtross K`os G`t Lokinto IlpnirokSosp`gsos t` G@ D`hh`wigb UUNS Igtordorogfo
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
56/58
Sosp`gsos t` G@ D`hh`wigb UUNS Igtordorogfo
Kinlotor(%
`dlnx)
*U8 5.5>5
;5
15
5
;5
15
9 1 2 4 9 1 2 4Ngb >-2 (-h`b L) Ngb >-2 (-h`b L)
g`g-[bV-U;42HV-U;42H + [olp`h
g`g-[bV-U;42HV-U;42H + UJ6;
* *
Nffohorntok Ogk`taohinh Kysdugfti`g ig NbokO T395L Lifo
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
57/58
O-T395L Lifo
Nfotyhfa`higo (-h`b L)
* U 8 5.5? vs nkuht
Sohnxnti`g(%)
5
?5
>55
9 1 2 4 ?
nkuht`hkvory `hk
31-39 l`
3;> l`
5
?5
>55
g`g-[b O-T395L [b
9 1 2 4 ?
nkuht`hkvory `hk
Aotor`bogoity ig tao Ilpnft `d UUNS Igtordorogfoig Tnsfuhnr Lusfho
7/29/2019 Franck Faraci - Hypertension and ageing : Lessons from experimental models
58/58
ig Tnsfuhnr Lusfho
Gitr`prussiko (-h`b L)
**
5
?5
>55
Sohnxnti`g(%)
5
?5
>55
9 1 2 4 ? ;>5 9 1 2 4 ?
Fnr`tik Nrtory Vlnhh Losogtorif Nrtorios
Kinlotor(%
`dlnx)
g`g-[bV-U;42H [b
g`g-[bV-U;42H [b*
*