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Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

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Page 1: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited
Page 2: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

• Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima)

• Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited resources and market

opportunities to participate in the cash economy)

• Challenges: High rates of Unemployment 16% (emigration and remittances)

Rural depopulation

i. Annual Samoan quota giving preferential immigration access to Samoan citizens to

migrate to NZ

ii. Urbanisation with rural families moving to Upolu and the greater Apia area for

work opportunities

iii. Seasonal Work Scheme sees many physically able Samoans leave their homeland to

work on farms in New Zealand and Australia while their own goes untended

BACKGROUND

Page 3: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

• Non-governmental organisation (1991)

o dedicated to strengthening village economies in Samoa in ways that honour indigenous tradition, use traditional and modern technology, and promote fair trade

o empower and equip rural families to cultivate sustainable businesses that maximize farm-based resources

o facilitate trade with global and regional partners, including The Body Shop International, All Good Organics and C1Espresso, which understand the potential as well as the limitations of small-scale farming in Samoa

o work in 183 Samoan villages to nurture certified organic agricultural small businesses

PROFILE

Page 4: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

VISION

MISSION To provide and empower these families with knowledge and skills,

opportunities, access to finance and markets.

That vulnerable families in Samoa are able to contribute fully to their own

development, the development of their community and country through income

generation, job creation and participation in the village economy.

Page 5: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

VALUES

• a Samoan model of development must take into

account Samoan values, tradition and culture

• sustainable change occurs slowly and requires a

long-term commitment

• that most vulnerable people need to develop sources

of income to increase self reliance and independence

• development requires networking with communities,

government and other organisations

Page 6: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

• Program was designed by chef Robert Oliver in 2013

adapted from a system he developed in the Caribbean

Proposed to get hotels and restaurants use ingredients available in Samoa

and reduce importation of fresh goods

Rewrite menus to incorporate Samoan cuisine (Meaai Samoa Cookbook)

Train local chefs and provide support in using new menus

Contract local farmers to supply Farm to Table

Encourage the use of locally grown organic produce

A guarantee system to ensure consistency of supply to the local markets

ORGANIC FARM TO TABLE

Page 7: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

• Role of WIBDI

o Provide training and continue to nurture farmers

o Supply seeds and seedlings

o Finding and securing markets for farmer products

o Create value addition and branding farmer products

o Conduct a weekly evaluation based on the outcomes and objectives of the project – this is to ensure that the project continues to bring in positive results

o Provide organic certification through WIBDI ICS

NASAA and POETCom.

ORGANIC FARM TO TABLE

Page 8: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

• For the Farmers

o Learn about consistent quality

o Reliable delivery

o Cultivate new crops

o Manage finance

• 10% of farmers’ earnings is saved in their personal savings account

• Farmers receive Financial Literacy training provided by WIBDI that is tailored to meet the needs of our local communities

ORGANIC FARM TO TABLE

Page 9: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

• Weekly Organic Basket Service

o Every Monday household customers are emailed a list of

seasonal produce that are available for their weekly orders

o Orders are then taken and received through a mail chimp

by WIBDI on Wednesday before field staff source them on

Thursday

o Customers then pick up orders

from WIBDI office on Friday or

deliver to their work places

ORGANIC FARM TO HOME TABLE

Page 10: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

Snake beans Juvenile coconut (Niu) Garlic Chives (bundle)

Eggplant Mature coconut (Popo) Spring Onions (bundle)

Cucumber Tahitian lime (bundle) Ginger (bundle)

Taro Ripe banana – Misiluki (bundle) Basil (bundle)

Taro leaves (bundle) Papaya – ripe Mint (bundle)

Pumpkin Papaya – green Chilli leaves (bundle)

Pumpkin tips (bundle) Vi (bundle) Chili (bundle)

Laupele/Aibika leaves (bundle) Guava Lemon grass (bundle)

Ete/Ofega leaves (bundle) Oranges (4= bundle) Drum stick/Moringa leaves (bundle)

Pennywort/Lau Togotogo (bundle) Passion fruit (6= bundle) Curry leaves (bundle)

Lemon (bundle)

Rambutans (bundle)

Avocado

ORGANIC FARM TO HOME TABLE

Page 11: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

• Virgin Coconut Oil

• Dried Lady Finger Banana

• Coffee (Arabica / Liberica variety)

• Koko Samoa (Cacao)

• Fetau Oil (Calophyllum Inophyllum)

ORGANIC FARM TO OVERSEAS TABLE

Page 12: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

PROJECT IMPACT

• For the Farmers:

o Planting new crops

o Receive regular income

o Increased produce yields

o Increased income earned

o Increased savings

o Increase in nutritional awareness

o Re-introduction of traditional greens into their diet

Page 13: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

LESSONS LEARNED • Identifying roles of women in the value chain

• Require continuous funding to sustain the project

• Increase WIBDI staff capacity building by connecting with markets

• New product development

• Farmer training on seed saving, compost making and use of other methods

• Market expansion

• Farmer expansion

• Transportation and Logistics

• Monitoring and Evaluation

• Development of mobile apps with support from CTA

Page 14: Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) · • Four Main Islands (Savaii, Upolu, Manono and Apolima) • Population of 190,000 smallholder subsistence farmers (limited

VIDEO: Story of Ana Epati

FAAFETAI / THANK YOU