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Forming Complex Societies
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•Essential Question: Why did early people begin to live together in villages?
•Why did societies begin to develop? What factors lead to their formation?
Farming Villages1. Why did farming villages develop?
Farming VillagesAnswer:Some farmers produced enough
surplusfood to support more people
Farming Villages
2. What details about the houses of Çatal Hüyük suggest that the village was a permanent settlement?
Farming Villages
•Answer: The houses were made of baked clay
bricks, and people decorated their homes with paintings and carvings of women, bulls, and other images.
The houses were made of baked clay bricks, and people decorated their homes with paintings and carvings of women, bulls, and other images.
Çatal Hüyük
Farming Villages3. Near what resources did highly
successful farming communities develop?
Farming Villages•Answer: Water and good soil
Farming Communities Spread
Greece
Greece
Animals Raised Plants Grown
• Cattle• Sheep• Pigs
• Wheat• Barley• Other grains
Asia (present day India, Pakistan)
Asia (present day India, Pakistan)
Animals Raised Plants Grown
• Cattle• Water buffalo• Other Animals
• Grains• Other Crops
Mehrgarh
Mehrgarh
Animals Raised Plants Grown
• Not known • Cotton
Farming Communities Spread5. What two advantages did terraces
provide for the Yangshao people?
Farming Communities Spread•Answer:More flat land for farming and
protectionfrom floods
Wrap Up•List 3 things you learned today on your
note card