Forest Genetic Resources Situation in Mexico · 5.4. Support for the national forest genetic resources pro-gramme. 5.5. Education, research and training. 5.6. Opportunities for education

Food and Agriculture Organization

of the United Nations

Forest Genetic Resources Situation in Mexico

Final Report on Project TCP/MEX/3301/MEX (4)

Mexico 2012

Mexico, January 2012

The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned.

The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of FAO.

ISBN 978-92-5-107275-2

All rights reserved. FAO encourages reproduction and dissemination of material in this information product. Non-commercial uses will be authorized free of charge, upon request. Reproduction for resale or other commercial purposes, including educational purposes, may incur fees. Applications for permission to reproduce or disseminate FAO copyright materials, and all queries concerning rights and licences, should be addressed by e-mail to [email protected] or to the Chief, Publishing Policy and Support Branch, Office of Knowledge Exchange, Research and Extension, FAO,

Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00153 Rome, Italy.

© FAO 2012

Inform elaborated by Comisión Nacional Forestal (CONAFOR) in colaboration with Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentación y la Agricultura (FAO).

Printing and graphic design: DANDA

Thanks

This inform of Forest Genetic Resources in Mexico, is an overall effort coordination result from CONAFOR personal and FAO technical consulting team, supported by FAO Representation in Mexico and FAO Headquarter Forestal departament in Rome. In particular participated in this work Juan Manuel Torres Rojo, Víctor Eduardo Sosa Cedillo, Luis Artemio Alonso Torres, Fernando Miranda Piedragil, Yanet Biviana García Cruz, Octavio Salvador Magaña Torres, José Armando Alanís de la Rosa, Alfredo Nolasco Morales, Eugenia María Barba Robert, Sofía Cortina Segovia, Aurelio M. Fierros González, Karina Lizette Pérez Villegas, Erika del Rocío López Rojas, Francisco Javier Nuñez Castañeda, Carlos E. González Domínguez, Germánico Galicia García, Salvador Anta Fonseca, José Carlos Fernández Ugalde, state managers and personal of germoplasma at national level, by CONAFOR, and Javier López Upton, Carlos Ramírez Herrera, Jesús Jasso Mata, Marcos Jiménez Casas, Manuel Aguilera Rodríguez, José Ricardo Sánchez Velázquez, Dante Arturo Rodríguez Trejo, by FAO.

We also thanks participation of other Institutions and Secretaries which participated, in particular to Mario Aguilar Hernández and José Angel López López from FIPRODEFO, Gustavo Alonso Cabrera Rodríguez from DG CORENA, Francisco Javier Franco Ávila from PROBOSQUE, Pedro Brajcich Gallegos and Juan Bautista Rentería Anima from INIFAP, M. in Enrique Kato Miranda from IE of Guanajuato, José Sarukhán Kermez and Yessica Montiel Almanza from CONABIO, Martin Vargas Prieto from SEMARNAT, C. Francisco Javier Medina González from CONANP and Nahum Sánchez Vargas from UMSNH.

The review and graphic edition was made by Ing. Jonathan Martínez Cortés and Lic. Astrid Álvarez Heredia, personal from FAO Representation in México.

VForest Genetic Resources Situation in Mexico

Table IndexFigures IndexAnnex IndexA. Executive summary.

Chapter 1 Current State of Forest Genetic Resource diversity1.1. Vegetation types in Mexico.1.2. Genetic Diversity in forest species.1.3. High priority forest species in Mexico1.4. Benefits obtained from ecosystems and forest species.1.5. Forest ecosystems and threatened species. 1.6. Risk analysis for loss of genetic resources due to catastro 1.7. Priorities to avoid the loss of genetic resources.

Chapter 2 In situ state of genetic conservation2.1. Protected natural areas (PNA) in Mexico.2.2. Forest areas with management plans. 2.3. Management units for wildlife conservation (WMU).2.4. Conservation and promotion plans.2.5. Strategies to maintain in situ collections.

Chapter 3 Ex situ state of genetic conservation.3.1. Forest species included in ex situ conservation pro 3.2. Ex situ conservation plantations established in the coun3.3. Ex situ conservation infrastructure.3.4. Arboretums and botanical gardens established in Mexico.3.5. Use and transference of germplasm inside and outside the country.3.6.Documentation and official characterisation of germplasm.3.7.Measures used to maintain and promote ex situ conserva-tion.

Chapter 4 State of the use and sustainable ordering of forest genetic resources.

4.1.Genetic improvement objectives.4.2.Genetic improvement level.4.3.Degree of use of reproduction materials in improved for-ests in the country.4.4.Measures taken to promote the use of genetically improved material.4.5.Programmes of participatory selection of forest trees in the country .4.6.Information systems on forest genetic improvement.4.7. Species in which germplasm exchange is possible.4.8. Improved species from which germplasm can be produced on a commercial scale.

IndexIXIXXIXII

113912161819

2121232426273131325258

6061

61

656565

68

68

686970

70

phes

grammestry.

VI Forest Genetic Resources Situation in Mexico

4.9. Classification of improved reproductive material being used in the country.4.10. Varieties produced in the country.4.11. Public presentation of improved genetic materials.4.12. Priorities to improve ex situ conservation.

Chapter 5 State of programmes, research, education, training and legislation in the country.

5.1. Institutions participating in the protection and promo-tion of forest genetic resources.5.2. National genetic resources programme.5.3. Judicial framework for strategies, plans and pro-grammes for forest genetic resources.5.4. Support for the national forest genetic resources pro-gramme.5.5. Education, research and training.5.6. Opportunities for education and training in other coun-tries.5.7. Legislation pertinent to forest genetic resources.5.8. Agreements and international covenants in which Mexico participates.5.9. Obstacles in the develpoment of relevant rules and laws for forest genetic resources.5.10. Management of information systems in support of the sustainable use, development and conservation of forest genetic resources.5.11. Sensibility towards the importance of forest genetic resources.5.12. Challenges, needs and main priorities for the main-tenance or fortification of a national programme for forest genetic resources in Mexico within the next 10 years.

Chapter 6 State of regional and international contribution.6.1. Thematic networks on forest genetic resources.6.2. Needs and priorities for creating or fortifying national and international networks for forest genetic resources.6.3. Other organisations and main results in those pro-grammes.6.4. Mexican needs and priorities with regard to future inter-national contribution.

Chapter 7 Forest genetic resources, access and benefits.7.1. Access to forest genetic resources in Mexico.7.2. Access to forest genetic resources situated outside the country.7.3. Distribution of benefits derived from forest genetic resources.7.4. Priorities for improving use and access for forest genetic resources .

71727272

75

7577

78

7980

8585

86

88

8889

91

9393

94

96

99

101101

103

105

106

VIIForest Genetic Resources Situation in Mexico

Chapter 8 Contribution of forest genetic resources to food security, reduction of poverty, and sustainable development

8.1. National priorities and contribution to forest genetic resources in economic, social and environmental aspects8.2. Contributions of the management of forest genetic resources to the Millenium Development Goals8.3. Forest species of importance to food security and the reduction of poverty.

Bibliographic references.Annexes

109

109

111113

115125

IXForest Genetic Resources Situation in Mexico

Index of Tables

Table 1.1 Estimated types of vegetation and forest area in Mexico between 2002 and 2007, and loss of coverage during this period (FAO, 2010).Table 1.2 Native species that have been genetically characterised. (SEMARNAT, 2012).Table 1.3 Genetic diversity (He = Expected heterozygocity) and coeffi-cient of differentiation (GST) in native species using aloenzimes.Table 1.4 Genentic diversity (Hmt and Hcp) and coefficient of differentia-tion (GSTmt and GSTcp) in native species using molecular markers in mtDNA and ctDNA.Table 1.5 Genentic diversity and coefficient of differentiation (GST) in Mexican species using nuclear DNA.Table 1.6 Genetic diversity (P = percentage of polymorphic loci) in native species using RAPD.Table 1.7 Prioritised species typical of coniferous forests.Table 1.8 Prioritised species native in oak forest, jungle, hydrophilic veg-etation and xerophilic scrubland.Table 1.9 Examples of forest species being effectively exploited.Table 1.10 Volume of timber (thousands of m3r) exploited annually in the period 2000 to 2010 (SEMARNAT, 2012a).Table 1.11 Volume of timber (thousands of m3r) destined for different products in the period 2000 to 2010 (SEMARNAT, 2012b).Table 1.12 Quantity (tonnes) of non-timber products in the period 2000 to 2010 (SEMARNAT, 2012c).Table 1.13 Surface area by type of vegetation supported by payments from the environmental services programme.Table 1.14 Number of forest fires in the period 2001 to 2011.Table 1.15 Average yearly surface area affected by plagues and dis-eases. (SEMARNAT, 2011).Table 2.1 Category and surface area of federal PNA (CONANP, 2011).Table 2.2 Number of PNA and surface area in the years 2001 and 2011.Table 2.3 Type of vegetation in Protected Natural Areas (CONANP, 2011)Table 2.4 Forest germplasm production units registered by CONAFOR.Table 3.1 Forest species and varieties used in ex situ convervation.Table 3.2 Ex situ plantations and conservation banks.Table 3.3 Bodies participating in ex situ conservation projects.Table 3.4 Infrastructure for the storage of forest seeds.Table 3.5 Arbetorums and botanical gardens by federal entity.Table 3.6 Categories of support for the ProÁrbol 2012 programme, which allow the promotion of genetic forest resources.Table 3.7 Selected species under the sub-category of support for the es-tablishement of areas for the production of forest seeds (A4-G), by species group.Table 4.1 Main uses of species subject to genetic improvement.Table 4.2 Report of sexual reproduction in active seed orchards (HSS)Table 4.3 Report of asexual reproduction in active seed orchards (HSA)Table 4.4 Report of active clone banks (BC).Table 4.5 Clasification of germplasm production units and forest germ-plasm considered in the “Mexican Standard” project on forest germplasm.

2

4

7

7

8

910

1112

13

14

14

1517

18212223273133495359

62

6365666767

71

X Forest Genetic Resources Situation in Mexico

Table 5.1 Bodies participating in the protection and promotion of forest genetic resources.Table 5.2 Conservation and promotion projects of FGR 2001-2011.Table 5.3 Educational institutions providing professionals with knowledge of forest genetic resources.Table 5.4 Needs for normative instruments in forest genetic resources in Mexico.Table 5.5 Printed material and courses given in all entities.Table 5.6 Needs for specific sensitisation towards forest genetic resources in Mexico.Table 6.1 Summary of the main activities carried out through diverse spe-cies and their products. Table 6.2 Needs for international collaboration on forest genetic resources.Table 7.1 Exchange of germplasm carried out with other countries in the last ten years.Table 8.1 Potential contribution of forest genetic resources to the Millenium Development Goals in Mexico.

Index of Figures

Figure 1.1 Percentage of forest surface loss by type of vegetation in Mexico during the period 2002 - 2007: (BC = Coniferous Forest; BE = Oak Forest; BMM = Cloud Forest; SP = Evergreen Forest; SSC = Seasonal semi-decid-uous forest; SC = deciduous forest; SE = Thorny Jungle; VH = Hydrophilic Vegetation; OTV = other types of vegetation; MX = desert scrub; PA = grasslands; VI = induced vegetation) (FAO, 2010).Figure 2.1 Most frequent forest species in federal PNA.Figure 2.2 Surface area of WMU registered at national level (SEMARNAT, Figure 2.3 Localisation of management units for the conservation of wildlife. (SEMARNAT, 2012c).

Index of Annexes

Annex 1 Distribution of the variance in quantitative traits in several forest species in Mexico.Annex 2 Priority species of trees, bushes and agaves for reforestation in Mexico defined by CONABIO and CONAFOR.Annex 3 Main forest species, scrubs and other plants that present forest environmental services or have social value. (CONABIO, 2011).Annex 4 List of threatened forest species from a genetic viewpoint and type of threat.Annex 5 Report of Protected Natural Areas at Federal Level.Annex 6 Report of Protected Natural Areas at State Level.Annex 7 Report of Protected Natural Areas at Municipal Level.Annex 8 Report of Private Natural Protected Areas. Annex 9 Forest Germplasm Production Units registered by CONAFOR. Annex 10 Report of Botanical Gardens in the Mexican Republic.

7580

81

8890

91

95100

104

112

22225

25

126

127

136

139140165216235237258

2012c).

XICurrent State of Forest Genetic

Annex 11 Report of promotion and research on FGR projects during the period 2001-2011.Annex 12 Report of Educational Institutions in Mexico that include subjects related to the management of forest genetic resources in their programmes. The degree and subjects offered are indicated.Annex 13 National Directory of investigators who develop activities related to FGR.Annex 14 Report of acheivements obtained from Mexican participation in the work group on Forest Genetic resources from the North American Forest Comission (NAFC) and (FAO) (over the last 10 years).Annex 15 Forest species important to food security and the reduction of poverty.

266

275

278

283

285

XII Forest Genetic Resources Situation in Mexico

Acronyms

PNA Protected Natural AreasFGB Forest Germplasm BankTGSC Temporary Germplasm Storage CentreNAFC North American Forest CommissionCOLPOS Graduate CollegeCONABIO Commission for the Knowledge and Use of BiodiversityCONACYT National Science and Technology CouncilCONAFOR National Forest CommissionCONANP National Protected Natural Areas CommissionFAO Food and Agriculture Organization Of the United NationsINFyS National Forest and Land InventoryINIFAP National Institute for Forest, Agriculture and Animal Hus-bandry InvestigationsLGDFS General Law of Sustained Forest DevelopmentLGEEPA General Law for Ecological Equilibrium and Environ-mental ProtectionLGVS General Law of WildlifeRAPD Random Amplified Polymorphic DNAFGR Forest Genetic ResourcesRNGF Forest Germplasm National Network UPGF Forest Germplasm Production Units

XIIICurrent State of Forest Genetic

Executive Summary.The 19th meeting of FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of

the United Nations) took place in March 2009. At this meeting, FAO supported the recommendation of the Genetic Resources Commission for Food and Agriculture, and the panel of FAO experts on Forest Genetic Resources (FGR) to prepare a report on the state of genetic resources in the world, due 2013. This report was to be used as a refer-ence for national, regional and global action. The Committee urged member countries to collaborate with FAO and related organisations to create this report.

In order to create national reports, responsible focal points were designated for each country. For Mexico, Reforestation Management for the National Forest Commission (CONAFOR) was designated. Furthermore, participating countries were advised to incorporate the state of forest genetic resources into the report; considering their func-tions and values, describing related aspects of biodiversity, products and services provide, and the role they play regarding sustainable forest management, food security and the reduction of poverty.

For this purpose, during the month of May 2011, CONAFOR signed a Specific Agreement of Collaboration with Chapingo University. Prior to the analysis and systematisation of this information, CONAFOR and the University convened major stakeholders in the conservation and enhancement of forest genetic resources in Mexico (federal and state agencies, research and educational institutions, plantation companies and independent researchers), to provide information and comments as to the functions and activities they carry out, generating a total of 200 queries.

The content of this report has been prepared in accordance with the guidelines established by FAO in the document entitled “Guidelines for the Preparation of Country Reports for the State of the World’s Forest

XIV Forest Genetic Resources Situation in Mexico

Genetic Resources”, prepared in June 2010. Thus, this report includes 8 chapters describing the current status of FGR: biodiversity, conserva-tion projects and in situ and ex situ breeding, the use and management of genetic resources, research programmes, education and training, scope of regional cooperation and international rules governing access to genetic resources, and benefits and contribution to food security and poverty reduction.

Each chapter includes problems or obstacles that exist in Mexico, as well as strategies and priorities in the short, medium and long term to overcome them and to ensure the conservation and sustainable use of FGR. The report includes a set of appendices containing specific information on; priority forest species for reforestation, threatened species, Protected Areas, Forest Seed Production Units, an account of botanical gardens, research projects promoting conservation, and diverse information on FGR in relation to Mexico. This will serve as an information source to feed a database of forest genetic resources in Mexico.

1Current State of Forest Genetic

1 Current State of Forest Genetic

Resource diversity.

1.1 Vegetation types in Mexico.

Mexico ranks 4th in the world for biodiversity and endemism (Mit-termeier et al., 1998). This diversity is distributed in thirteen major vegetation types (Table 1.1). The estimated forest area in Mexico was 146,118,323 ha in 2002 (FAO, 2010), whereas by 2007 it had changed to 144,529,211 ha (FAO, 2010). Desert scrub presented the greatest loss of surface area during the period 2002 - 2007 due to the surface area covered by this vegetation type in the country. Nevertheless, the loss was only 0.86% of the reported area of this vegetation type in 2002. Forests and grasslands registered the greatest relative decrease in surface area compared to the forest area of this vegetation type that existed in 2002.

Species of the Pinus genus, which represent 54 native species are the most frequent in coniferous forests in Mexico (Perry, 1991). Some examples of these species are Pinus montezumae, Pinus pseudostrobus, Pinus durangensis, Pinus douglasiana, Pinus devoniana, Pinus patula, Pinus maximinoi, Pinus ayacahuite, among many others. There are other genera growing in this type of forest as well, such as Abies, Pseudotsuga, Picea, Cupressus and Juniperus, which are represented by some of the following species: Abies religiosa, Abies guatemalensis, Abies durangensis, Abies mexicana, Abies vejarii, Abies concolor, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Picea chihuahuana, Picea engelmanii y Picea martinezii, Cupressus lusitanica, Cupressus guadalupensis, Juniperus dep-peana, Juniperus flaccida, Juniperus californica, Juniperus monosperma, Juniperus comitana and Juniperus gamboana (Rzewdoski, 1978).

2 Forest Genetic Resources Situation in Mexico

Table 1.1 Estimated types of vegetation and forest area in Mexico between 2002 and 2007, and loss of coverage during this period (FAO, 2010).

Figure 1.1. Percentage of forest surface loss by type of vegetation in Mexico during the period 2002 - 2007: (BC = Coniferous Forest; BE = Oak Forest; BMM = Cloud Forest; SP = Evergreen Forest; SSC = Semi-evergreen seasonal forest; SC = Deciduous Forest; SE = Thorny Jungle; VH = Hydrophilic Vegetation; OTV = Other Types of Vegetation; MX = Desert Scrub; PA = Grasslands; VI = Induced vegetation) (FAO, 2010).

†Negative values represent an increase in the surface area: ‡ No data was reported on 2002.

Coniferous forestOak forestCloud forest‡Cultivated forestEvergreen forestSemi-evergreen seasonal forestEvergreen seasonal forestDeciduous lowland forestHydrophilic vegetationOther vegetation typesDesert scrubGrasslandInduced vegetationTotal

16,468,77115,327,532

1,711,6150

9,205,9574,392,514

16,797,362

1,714,370

2,585,109491,956

58,086,76012,379,5536,956,825

146,118,323

16,442,27915,315,4591,702,639

33,0148,968,4284,236,321

16,474,631

1,663,434

2,577,038491,036

57,585,72812,068,3856,970,818

144,529,211

26,49212,0728,976

-33,014237,529156,193

322,731

50,937

8,070920

501,032311,168-13,993

1,589,112

0.160.080.52

2.583.56

1.92

2.97

0.310.190.862.51

Vegetation type Area (ha) Loss†

2002 2007 (ha) %

Perce

ntage

of lo

st of

fore

stal s

urfac

e for

type

of

vege

tation

in 20

02-2

007 p

eriod

VIPAMXOTVVHSESCSSCSPBMMBEBC

4

3.5

3

2.5

2

1.5

1

0.5

0

Type of vegetation


In Mexican oak forests more than 200 species of the genus Quercus grow (Challenger and Soberon, 2008), among these species are Quercus laurina, Quercus rugosa and Quercus macrophylla. Species of this genus are of high value for furniture, charcoal and wood (Garcia-Molina, 2008).

There is a high richness of species in the jungles, of which very few are being exploited. Cedrela odorata and Swietenia macrophylla are among the tropical species that have been used the most for commercial pur-poses. However, there are other tree species used for the extraction of firewood and as hedges, such as Gliricidia sepium, which grows in evergreen forests, and semi-evergreen forests, and is also found in de-ciduous forests. Prosopis juliflora and Acacia farnesiana, among many other species, are representative of desert scrub. Rhizophora mangle and Avicen-nia germinans are part of the hydrophilic vegetation (Rzewdoski, 1978).

Mexico has no national policy to study or develop an inventory of genetic variation in tree and scrub species, and mechanisms for moni-toring the genetic loss and vulnerability of the species have not been established. However, through institutions such as the National Council of Science and Technology (CONACYT) and the National Commis-sion for Knowledge and Use of Biodiversity (CONABIO), which are federal agencies, some projects to determine the genetic diversity of forest species have been supported. These projects have been developed by educational and research institutions in the country. For example, CONABIO has funded 47 projects related to research studies on floristic inventories, analysis of species with economic potential, and useful species for reforestation (CONABIO, 2012). Existing pieces of work are mainly on forest species, which are categorised as at risk, and those with a restricted distribution. Genetic diversity of a few species of economic importance and wide distribution has been quantified, such as religious Abies, Pinus patula, Pinus oocarpa, Pinus greggii, Pinus pinceana, leiophylla Pinus, Pseudotsuga menziesii and Cedrela odorata (Aguirre-Plater et al., 2000, Dvorak et al., 2009; Gugger et al., 2011, Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2006, Ledig et al., 2001; Freaner Molina et al., 2001, Navarro et al., 2005 ; Parraguirre-Lezama et al., 2002, Ramirez-Herrera, 2007, Ramirez-Herrera et al., 2011, Rodríguez-Banderas et al., 2009).

1.2 Genetic Diversity in Forest Species.


Furthermore, some international institutions, such as CAM-CORE (International Programme for the Breeding and Conservation of Forest Species, formerly known as the Central American and Mexican Coniferous Resource Cooperative) and the Forest Service of the United States of America (USDA-FS), have published studies on interspecific variation in Mexican species (Ledig et al., 2001, Dvorak et al., 2009).

Regarding methods for estimating genetic diversity (which is in-ferred by calculating expected heterozygosity, observed heterozygosity, number of alleles per locus and percentage of polymorphic loci), mo-lecular markers have been the most popular for tree species in the last ten years (Table 1.2). In the period 2001 to 2011, 41 studies describing the genetic diversity of 29 tree species, of which most belong to the genus Pinus followed by some species of the genus Abies, were published in indexed journals. In studies where allozyme genetic diversity (ex-pected heterozygosity) was used, the average result was 0.19, and ranged from 0.07 in Abies guatemalensis to 0.39 in Pinus lagunae (Aguirre-Plater et al., 2000; Freaner Molina et al., 2001) (Table1.3). Genetic diversity through isozymes found in Mexican species was similar to the genetic diversity (0.17) reported for most gymnosperms (Hamrick et al., 1992).

Table 1.2. Native species that have been genetically characterised. (SEMARNAT, 2012).

Cedrela odorata

Pinus oocarpa

N

N

X

X

X Viveros-Viveros et al., 2005

Sáenz-Romero y Tapia-Olivares, 2003Dvorak et al., 2009

Navarro et al., 2005,

Sánchez-Monsalvo et al., 2003

X

X

X

Species

Nat

ive

(N) o

Ex

otic

(E)

Characteri-zation

Reference

Mor

folo

gic

Ada

ptat

ive

Mol

ecul

ar


Pinus patula Pinus greggii

Pinus leiophylla Pinus pinceana Pinus culminicolaPinus chiapensisFagus grandifolia s.m. Abies flinckiiAbies guatemalensisAbies hickeliAbies religiosaPseudotsuga menziesii

Picea chihuahuanaPinus nelsoniiPinus chihuahuanaPinus strobiformisPinus ayacahuitePinus montezumae

N

N

N

NNN

NNNNN

N

Sáenz-Romero et al., 2011aSáenz-Romero et al., 2011bDvorak et al., 2009López-Upton et al., 2000López-Locia y Valencia-Manzo, 2001Parraguirre-Lezama et al., 2002López-Upton, et al., 2004Hernández-Pérez et al., 2001Gómez-Jiménez et al., 2010Rodríguez-Banderas et al., 2009Ramírez-Herrera et al., 2011Ledig et al., 2001Molina-Freaner et al., 2001Favela-Lara, 2010Newton et al., 2002Rowden et al., 2004Montiel-Oscura, 2011Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2008Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2008Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2008Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2008Gugger et al., 2011Wei et al., 2011Mápula-Larreta et al., 2008Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2006Cuenca et al., 2003Rodríguez-Banderas et al., 2009Moreno- Letelier y Piñero, 2009Moreno- Letelier y Piñero, 2009Delgado et al., 2007

X

XX

X

X

X

XX

X

X

XXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXX

Table 1.2. Native species that have been genetically characterised. (SEMARNAT, 2012). (CONT.)

Species

Nat

ive

(N) o

Ex

otic

(E)

Characteri-zation

Reference

Mor

folo

gic

Ada

ptat

ive

Mol

ecul

ar


Pinus pseudostrobus Pinus tecunumaniiPinus radiataAbies flinckiiAbies guatemalensisAbies hickeliAbies religiosaPinus coulteriPinus lagunaePinus muricataPinus hartwegiiTaxus globosaPicea mexicana

Delgado et al., 2007Reyes-Hernández et al., 2005Mápula-Larreta et al., 2008Viveros-Viveros et al, 2005Dvorak et al., 2009Karhu et al., 2006Aguirre-Plater et al., 2000Aguirre-Plater et al., 2000Aguirre-Plater et al., 2000Aguirre-Plater et al., 2000Ledig, 2000Molina-Freaner et al., 2001Molina-Freaner et al., 2001Viveros-Viveros et al., 2010Ramírez-Sánchez et al., 2011Flores-López et al., 2005

Species

Nat

ive

(N) o

Ex

otic

(E)

Characteri-zation

Reference

Mor

folo

gic

Ada

ptat

ive

Mol

ecul

arX

XX

XX

X

XXXXXXXXXX

Table 1.2. Native species that have been genetically characterised. (SEMARNAT, 2012). (CONT.)


Table 1.3. Genetic diversity (He = Expected heterozygocity) and coefficient of differentiation (GST) in native species using aloenzimes.

The (Hmt) diversity estimated with DNA markers of mitochondria in Abies flinckii, Abies guatemalensis, Abies hickelii, Abies religiosa and Picea chihuahuana was very low, but not so in Pseudotsuga menziesii (Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2008 and 2006; Gugger et al., 2011) (Table 1.4). Most aver-age diversity (89%) detected with molecular markers of mitochondrial DNA, was distributed among populations. The entire diversity in Abies flinckii and Abies religiosa through mitochondrial DNA is distributed among populations (GSTmt mt = 1.0) (Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2008). The (Hcp) diversity average of Mexican species using DNA markers in chloroplast (cp) was 0.70, and ranged from 0.41 in Pinus montezumae to 0.94 in Abies hickeli (Delgado et al., 2007, Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2008.)

Species ReferenceHeGST

Abies flinckiiAbies guatemalensisAbies hickeliAbies religiosaPinus coulteriPinus pinceanaPinus pinceanaPinus pinceanaPinus lagunaePinus muricataPinus oocarpaPinus hartwegiiPinus greggiiFagus grandifolia subsp. mexicana

Aguirre-Plater et al., 2000Aguirre-Plater et al., 2000Aguirre-Plater et al., 2000Aguirre-Plater et al., 2000Ledig, 2000Ledig et al., 2001Molina-Freaner et al., 2001Ramírez-Herrera, 2007Molina-Freaner et al., 2001Molina-Freaner et al., 2001Sáenz-Romero, 2003Viveros-Viveros et al., 2010Parraguirre Lezama et al., 2002Montiel-Oscura, 2011

0.110.070.100.110.150.170.370.230.390.350.100.120.120.21

0.270.120.070.250.170.150.250.160.190.160.000.110.380.05

Species Reference

Abies flinckii

Abies guatemalensis

Abies hickelii

Abies religiosa

Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2008Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2008Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2008Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2008

0.80

0.93

0.94

0.91

1.00

0.81

0.78

1.00

Hmt HcpGSTmt GSTcp

RST

0.00

0.04

0.05

0.00

Table 1.4. Genentic diversity (Hmt and Hcp) and coefficient of differentiation (GSTmt and GSTcp) in native species using molecular markers in mtDNA and ctDNA.


Table 1.4. Genentic diversity (Hmt and Hcp) and coefficient of differentiation (GSTmt and GSTcp) in native species using molecular markers in mtDNA and ctDNA. (Cont.)

The number of genetic diversity studies on Mexican species using mi-crosatellites is very limited (Table 1.5). (HE) Genetic diversity detected by microsatellites in four Pinus species in Mexico was high, and the majority was distributed within populations. Microsatellite markers are one of the molecular markers with the highest molecular polymorphism, however, their development is still expensive (White et al., 2007).

In four Mexican species, estimated (P) genetic diversity using RAPD (random amplified polymorphic DNA), was low, and the majority was distributed among populations (Table 1.6). RAPDs have the disadvan-tage of low reproducibility, presenting dominance, therefore, it is not possible to estimate some genetic parameters such as heterozygosity, (White et al., 2007).

Species Reference

Pinus oocarpaPinus tecunumaniiPinus patulaPinus radiata

0.710.650.590.73

0.130.080.080.14

Dvorak et al., 2009Dvorak et al., 2009Dvorak et al., 2009Karhu et al., 2006

HEGST

Species Reference

Pseudotsuga menziesiiPseudotsuga menziesiiPicea chihuahuana

Pinus nelsoniiPinus leiophylla

Pinus chihuahuana

Pinus strobiformis

Pinus ayacahuite

Pinus montezumaePinus pseudostrobus

Gugger et al., 2011Wei et al., 2011Jaramillo-Correa et al., 2006Cuenca et al., 2003Rodríguez-Banderas et al., 2009Rodríguez-Banderas et al., 2009Moreno- Letelier - Piñero, 2009

Moreno- Letelier - Piñero, 2009Delgado et al., 2007Delgado et al., 2007

0.790.910.42

0.730.87

0.51

0.86

0.56

0.410.42

0.770.921.00

0.560.290.36

0.130.41

0.14

0.5

0.27

0.10

Hmt HcpGSTmt GSTcp

RST

0.590.480.00

Table 1.5. Genentic diversity and coefficient of differentiation (GST) in Mexican spe-cies using nuclear DNA.


Table 1.6. Genetic diversity (P = percentage of polymorphic loci) in native species using RAPD.

Studies that quantify genetic variation in quantitative traits in Mexican species, as well as studies of genetic diversity using molecular markers, are very few in relation to the number of plant species reported in the country. In Mexico, only 12 studies have been conducted for six species and three genera to estimate genetic variation in quantita-tive traits in forest trees during the period 2001 to 2011 (Annex 1). Furthermore, these studies considered other adaptive features such as survival, length between knots, resin composition and wax content of needles. In the characteristics which have been studied, most genetic variation was found between regions, which may reflect an adaptation to dissimilar environmental conditions.

It is worth mentioning that, although in some forest species genetic diversity has been estimated, it is not possible to know whether it has changed. This is because genetic diversity has not been evaluated for a second time, nor has the same methodology been used. This creates the need to increase the number of studies.

1.3 High priority forest species in Mexico.

CONABIO recognizes 240 species that have potential for ecologi-cal restoration and reforestation, of which 233 are native and 7 exotic (CONABIO, 2011). On the other hand, CONAFOR considers 85 spe-cies to be important, as defined by their economic, ecological and social, importance. Considering both lists yields a total of 294 forest species that can be considered as prioritaries for conservation, reforestation and restoration (Annex 2) (CONABIO, 2011; CONAFOR, 2011th).

However, in order to characterise genetic diversity and develop technological packages that allow the efficient use of these species, whilst influencing their conservation, it is important to focus efforts on a smaller

Species ReferenceP GST

Pinus culminicolaPinus chiapensisCedrela odorataFagus grandifolia

5425

44

0.600.230.670.16

Favela-Lara, 2010Newton et al., 2002Navarro et al., 2005Rowden et al., 2004


number of species for conservation, considering that they are widely dis-tributed, representative of different ecosystems, and of high economic, social and ecological value in Mexico (Tables 1.7 and 1.8). It should be noted that efforts have been made to focus primarily on endangered species, which are included in NOM-059-Semanat-2010 (SEMARNAT, 2010). It may also be necessary to focus on species under exploitation, because they may be subject to genetic deterioration, which may in the future impact the acquirement of forest products.

VegetationPriority Species

Reasons for priority

(Importance)Abies religiosaPinus ayacahuitePinus cembroidesPinus chiapensis

Pinus devonianaPinus douglasianaPinus durangensisPinus engelmanniiPinus greggiiPinus maximinoiPinus montezumae Pinus oaxacanaPinus oocarpa Pinus patulaPinus pseudostrobus Pinus teocote Pseudotsuga menziesii

Economic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and Ecological

Economic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and EcologicalEconomic, Social and Ecological

Conífers, oakConífers, oakConífers, oak

Conífers, oak, cloud forestConífers, oakConífers, oakConífers, oakConífers, oakConífers, oakConífers, oakConífers, oakConífers, oakConífers, oakConífers, oakConífers, oakConífers, oakConífers, oak

Table 1.7. Prioritised species typical of coniferous forests.


Table 1.8. Prioritised species native in oak forest, jungle, hydrophilic vegetation and xerophilic scrubland.

Reasons for priority(Importance)

Avicennia germinans Economic, Social and Ecological Hidrophilic vegetationBrosimum alicastrum Economic, Social and Ecological Jungles: deciduous, semideciduous,

evergreen, semivergreen and thornyBursera simaruba Economic, Social and Ecological Jungle: deciduous, semi-deciduous

and evergreen; desert scrub;grasslands

Cedrela odorata Economic, Social and Ecological Jungle: evergreen semi-evergreen,semi-deciduous, deciduous; forest:cloud forest

Ceiba pentandra Economic and Ecological Jungle: deciduous, semi-deciduous,evergreen, semi-evergreen; forest:coniferous, oak

Cordia dodecandra Economic, Social and Ecological Jungle: deciduous, semi-deciduousEnterolobium cyclocarpum

Economic, Social and Ecological Jungle: deciduous, semi-deciduous,evergreen, semi-evergreen

Gliricidia sepium Economic, Social and Ecological Jungle: deciduous, semi-deciduous,evergreen, semi-evergreen

Leucaena leucocephala Economic, Social and Ecological Jungle: deciduous, semi-deciduous,evergreen, semi-evergreen

Manilkara zapota Economic, Social and Ecological Jungle: deciduous, semi-deciduous,evergreen, semi-evergreen forest:pine, oak

Prosopis juliflora Economic, Social and Ecological Jungle: thorny, deciduous, semi-deciduous; Mangrove; desert scrub

Quercus laurina Ecological and Social Forest: oak, cloud forest, coníferousQuercus macrophylla Economic, Social and Ecological Forest: oak, coníferous, cloud forest;

selva: semi-deciduous; grasslandsQuercus rugosa Economic, Social and Ecological Forest: oak, coníferous, cloud forestQuercus virginiana Economic, Social and Ecological Forest: oak, coníferous; desert scrub;

grasslandRhizophora mangle Economic, Social and Ecological Hydrophilic vegetationSimarouba glauca Economic, Social and Ecological Jungle: evergreen, semi-deciduous,

deciduousSwietenia macrophylla Economic and Ecological Jungle: evergreen, semi-evergreen,

deciduous, semi-deciduous; Forest:oak

Tabebuia rosea Economic and Ecological Jungle: deciduous, semi-deciduousevergreen, semi-evergreen;grasslands

Tabebuia donnell-smithii Economic, Social and Ecological Jungle: deciduous, semi-deciduous,evergreen; Forest: oak

Priority Species Vegetation type


1.4 Benefits obtained from ecosystems and forest species.

There are approximately 13 million people living in 23,000 ejidos and indigenous communities located in the forest ecosystem areas of Mexico (CONAFOR, 2009). Some of these have created community companies and use their natural resources in traditional ways. It is worth mentioning that logging is a major source of employment for the inhabitants of forest areas, and firewood is the main source of energy for cooking and heating their homes. It is also noteworthy that there is a record of 420 timber forest species and 188 non-timber forest species under exploitation, most of these species are native, of which those in Table 1.9 are examples.

1 Information given by SEMARNAT.

Forests Jungless Desert Scrub

Pinus montezumaePinus pseudostrobusPinus durangensisPinus ayacahuitePinus patulaPinus douglasianaPinus leiophyllaPinus maximinoiAbies religiosaQuercus laurina

Cedrela odorataSwietenia macrophyllaTabebuia roseaCeiba pentandraCordia alliodoraBursera simarubaBrosimun alicastrum

Prosopis julifloraProsopis laevigataEuphorbia antisyphiliticaAgave lechuguilla

Table 1.9. Examples of forest species being effectively exploited.


The genus Pinus contributed 77.8% of the average production of timber during the period 2000 to 2010 (Table 1.10). The genus Quercus followed in importance with 10.2% of timber production. The beautiful tropical species accounted for 0.4% of production, while 5.8% were common tropical species. The main products derived from timber har-vesting during the period mentioned above were lumber, pulp, veneer and plywood, poles, piles, fuel and ties. The highest proportion was allocated to the production of lumber with an average rate of 68.2% (Table 1.11), and 10.7% of timber production went to cellulose, while 9.6% was for fuel production. From the above, it should be noted that timber production in Mexico registered a decrease of 35% in the period between 2000 and 2010.

Table 1.10. Volume of timber (thousands of m3r) exploited annually in the period 2000 to 2010 (SEMARNAT, 2012a).

20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010

7,5076,5525,3055,4855,1104,8704,9235,6564,8114,4074,564

412302219204206152112117128139164

Year GeneraPinus Abies

Oth

er

coni

fers

Gen

era

Oth

er

hard

woo

d

Quercus

Prec

ious

Trop

ical

Com

mon

Total

3736346648427436404548

919785659761623731777561501673715

18818917013933115710015370164152

4522232134293821182328

323239255320366444457444601357446

9,4308,1256,6656,9966,7196,4246,4816,9886,1685,8086,117


Table 1.11. Volume of timber (thousands of m3r) destined for different products in the period 2000 to 2010 (SEMARNAT, 2012b).

On the other hand, production of non-timber goods showed a high level of fluctuation (Table 1.12). For example, production increased by 115% in 2007 compared to 2001, while it decreased in 2008 and 2009. In 2010 the production increased compared to 2009. The main products obtained from non-timber forest areas were resin, rhizomes, fibers, waxes, gums and other (seeds, stalks, leaves and stems). Seeds, stalks, leaves and stems, among other products, accounted for an 87% of the average, while resin represented approximately 12% of production.

2001200220032004200520062007200820092010

Year Saw

mill

Cel

lulo

se

Vene

er a

nd

Plyw

ood

Pole

s an

d Pi

les

Fuel

Total

5,5564,3784,5524,7374,6374,4304,5494,3483,9364,442

1,028801845711428660882547628450

518355449328309309534424247299

216231180243259253213202203185

704611717574670690690546682722

10228925312712213912110111219

8,1256,6656,9966,7196,4246,4816,9886,1685,8086,117

Slee

pers

2001200220032004200520062007200820092010

Year Res

ins

Rhi

zom

es

Fibr

es

Wax

es

Gum

s

Oth

ers

Total

35,01235,78133,76924,10714,36514,30317,02017,27219,42918,805

0281

210171100

1,559

8401,1351,4482,3323,2991,3245,2992,4573,7864,079

50392476780

2,894364724236

1,0712,083

7118

122120122104513

115

240,383105,908223,674405,746338,651150,248571,22259,94935,25741,554

276,292143,509259,377433,097359,347166,363594,27579,95959,55668,195

Table 1.12. Quantity (tonnes) of non-timber products in the period 2000 to 2010 (SEMARNAT, 2012c).


From a global, system-wide perspective, forest ecosystems provide a large number of environmental services, which include the protection of biodiversity, scenic beauty, cushioning the impact of hurricanes on the coast, stability in hydrological and chemical cycles and habitat, amongst others (Hunter, 2002). Despite the importance of environmental services, a calculation of their benefits has not been performed in Mexico, but it is emphasised that CONABIO (2011th) collected information on the contribution of environmental services to 67 species (native and exotic) growing in different ecosystems (Annex 3).

In addition, since 2007, CONAFOR has initiated a programme of support through payment for environmental services based on vegeta-tion types (Table 1.13). Even when in terms of annual incorporated area it decreased by 42% during the period 2007-2011, the total area under this scheme exceeded 2.5 million hectares. Vegetation types with the greatest support, in descending order, are: coniferous forest (29.8%), deciduous forest (18.0%), desert scrub (17.2%), oak forest (13.7%), ev-ergreen forest (8.9%) and cloud forest (4.3%).

Table 1.13. Surface area by type of vegetation supported by payments from the environmental services programme.

Coniferus foresrOak forestCloud ForestEvergreen ForestDeciduous ForestHydrophilic VegetationBodies of WaterDesert Scrub GrasslandsInduced VegetationAgricultureUrban AreaOther types of vegetación

Total

181,430101,43263,176

125,15186,704

58

1009,2172,2998,496

33,037382

0

611,482

117,88364,71526,41689,47589,59026,388

27,21917,5443,2926,088

16,2481,144

86

486,089

163,22479,03636,09383,49479,08717,568

26930,9173,4327,267

13,6181,936

501

516,440

101,17775,55818,668

104,409101,81226,598

49162,6318,2916,066

25,6721,815

728

533,914

105,83948,78715,29531,47564,0336,313

10161,0725,2424,575

11,45771813

354,919

669,553369,528159,648434,004421,22676,925

28,180181,38122,55632,492

100,0325,9951328

2,502,844

Type of Vegetation

Surface area (ha)†

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Total

† Statistics provided by the Management of Forest Ecosystem Services


Additionally, forests, jungles and thickets in Mexico provide habi-tats for a diversity of wildlife and plant species that have nutritious and medicinal properties. In turn, they constitute a useful source of biodiversity for the development of new markets as well as mitigating global climate change. They act as traps for CO2, one of the gases held responsible for the greenhouse effect (CONAFOR, 2010).

1.5 Forest ecosystems and threatened species.

Ecosystems located in the alpine and subalpine (in higher elevation mountains in Mexico) can be considered vulnerable (species such as Pinus hartwegii and Pinus rudis) to the effects of global climate change, illegal exploitation and human pressure on tree communities.

The cloud forest and high and medium evergreen forests are other ecosystems threatened by disturbances associated with productive activities, because of an estimated loss of surface area of about 50% since the sixties (Challenger and Soberón, 2008). With regard to coastal wetlands, they have been heavily disturbed by tourism development and activities associated with oil production, while the desert scrub and grasslands are threatened by unplanned grazing.

In Mexico, 987 species of plants are included in NOM-059-SEMAR-NAT-2010 in any category of risk (SEMARNAT, 2010). Among these, 117 species include trees and scrubs and are of forest interest (Annex 4). Some examples of species included in this rule that have isolated popu-lations, consisting of a small number of individuals are: Taxus globosa, Fagus grandifolia subsp.mexican, Picea engelmannii, Picea martinezii, chihuahuana Picea, Pinus pinceana, culminicola Pinus, Pinus nelsoni Pinus maximartinezii and Pseudotsuga menziesii, Acer negundo and Cedrela odorata. Additionally, there are small populations of species such as Pinus hartwegii and Pinus greggii, which may be in jeopardy due to the effects of inbreeding.

Changing land use is the primary agent of disturbance of FGR. The area of forests and woodlands declined at a rate of 155,000 hectares per year between 2005 and 2010 (FAO, 2010). Temperate forest accounted for about 6% of that loss, and the rest is presented in jungles. Similarly, areas of desert scrub and other vegetation (grass, tule, halophytic vegeta-


tion, etc.) were replaced by other land uses at a rate of 84,000 and 92,000 ha / year respectively, during the same period. Despite the observed deforestation in the indicated period, it is worth noting that the rate of deforestation has decreased significantly compared to previous periods.

Fire is another threat to FGR. During the period 2001 to 2011 there were 3,009,694 fires affecting 90,996 ha. The average annual area affected by fire was 273,609 ha in the mentioned period. Ecosystems dominated by desert scrub and grassland were the most affected, with average areas of 128,651 and 109,282 ha, respectively. The average forest area affected by fire was 26,278 ha and 11,485 ha for adult and young trees respectively (Table 1.14). It is noted that most of these fires were superficial.

Table 1.14. Number of forest fires in the period 2001 to 2011.

† Data provided by the Fire Management of CONAFOR.

Another threat to forest genetic resources is the presence of pests and diseases. The average annual area affected by pests and diseases was 52,112 ha during the period 2001 to 2008 (Table 1.15). Bark beetles, defoliators and mistletoe contributed most to attacks on forest vegeta-tion (SEMARNAT, 2011).

Year

Num

ber

of F

ires

Afected Surface Area (ha)†

Wooded

Adult Young

6,3408,2568,2116,3009,7098,7455,8939,7359,5696,125

12,113

18,80931,98866,6765,357

17,32433,0777,214

16,20634,8836,372

51,155

21,5865,157

15,3769,0457,935

10,3817,8925,882

20,112

DesertScrub

20012002200320042005200620072008200920102011

Grassland Total

53,44088,507

130,28732,861

117,848116,57869,332

104,205130,27450,957

520,874

64,63087,802

103,90037,947

125,54085,18257,180

100,854123,29551,513

364,264

136,879208,297322,44881,322

276,089243,882141,660231,645296,344114,723956,405

21.5925.2339.2712.9128.4427.8924.0423.8030.9718.7378.95

Surface area/ Fires


Table 1.15. Average yearly surface area affected by plagues and diseases. (SEMARNAT, 2011).

It should be noted that Mexico has not established a system of information on threatened species and the trends of these threats. However, the documentation of major threats to the species considered at risk in the NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010 has been fostered through the funding of research projects. Also included in the list are specific guidelines for adding or removing a species from the list. Since 2012 CONAFOR has developed a methodology for understanding the effects of climate change on the potential distribution of forest species in order to understand the trends of threats form this effect on FGR, and thus propose a mitigation strategy (Garcia-Cruz and Sierra-Villagrana, 2012).

1.6 Risk analysis for loss of genetic resources due to catasrophes.

Mexico does not perform risk analysis as a state policy to determine the loss of FGR caused by natural disasters. However, when such phe-nomena occur, rehabilitation of forest resources is carried out with input from various federal programmes (ProÁrbol, Natural Disaster Fund, Temporary Employment Programme), in coordination with State Governments.

20012002200320042005200620072008

Year Oth

ers

By

the

root

Con

es

Total

1,801750

4,4559,9575,1233,7614,0354,397

452733

2,22312,57320,66510,17511,83115,806

10,0115,060

27,17215,22522,18431,71015,58815,215

1,896312

10,24624,67317,04221,96823,26927,183

1,059119

3,6862,6974,8144,550

0ND

NDND

1,9961,784

03,0633,5232,223

NDND

00

1,533192275

1,902

NDND

1,028913

1,6831,295

656413

15,2196,974

50,80667,82273,04476,71459,17767,139

B D DE M V

B=Borers; D=Defoliators; DE=Debarker, M=Mistletoe; V=Vascular.


To implement mechanisms in response to events which cause loss of FGR, some of the fol lowing are requ i red:

Allocate specific resources to the attention of the affected FGR; Personnel trained in the management of these resources; Identify areas at greatest risk of catastrophe; and Collect and conserve vulnerable or difficult to harvest germ-plasm of tree species in the at risk category, to ensure its reproduction and establishment.

1.7 Priorities to avoid the loss of genetic resources.

The following are priority actions to prevent loss of FGR:

Taxonomically identify priority species as a basis for taking action for their conservation; Integrate a list of publications to identify uses and services; Assess and record biodiversity in forest ecosystems; Determine the (continuous or discontinuous) distribution of forest species to target resources to be allocated for their conservation; Quantify the genetic diversity of species using both molecular methods and morphological adaptability studies (studies of common environment); Determine the number of populations of priority species and their level of isolation; and In the definition of conservation of genetic resources, policies for technical criteria should be favoured.

• • • • • • •

• • • •

21In situ state of genetic conservation

2

In situ state of genetic conservation.

2.1 Protected Natural Areas in Mexico (PNA).

Among other purposes, PNA are intended to conserve habitats with minimal or no human intervention, and to promote the evolution of species within ecosystems.

In Mexico, the National Commission of Protected Natural Areas (CONANP) is the responsible body for the management of federally owned PNA. Currently, 174 PNA have been enacted, covering a sum area of 25,386,748 ha, of which 20,775,926 ha are land and 4,610,822 ha are sea (Table 2.1)

Table 2.1. Category and surface area of federal PNA (CONANP, 2011).

Over the last 10 years, 47 PNA were decreed. This represents an increase of 10,191,790 ha to the area of PNA existing in 2001. This increase mainly occurred in Biosphere Reserves and Areas of Flora and Fauna Protection (Table 2.2).

Biosphere ReserveNational ParksNational MonumentAreas of Natural Resources ProtectionAreas of Flora and Fauna ProtectionSanctuariesTotal

9,077,760744,28616,268

4,440,077

6,351,970

145,56520,775,926

3,577,030738,132

00

294,972

6884,610,822

Category Surface area (ha)

Land Sea Total

12,654,7901,482,419

16,2684,440,077

6,646,941

146,25225,386,748


Table 2.2. Number of PNA and surface area in the years 2001 and 2011.

As a result of the review of 70 PNA management plans, and infor-mation available on the websites of 41 PNA, 2,406 additional tree and scrub species of forest interest, which represent 56.5% of the 4,257 forest species estimated to exist in Mexico (CONABIO, 2011), were registered. In addition, 241 species were also identified in the list of 294 priority forest species recognized by CONABIO and CONAFOR (Annex 2).

It is also reported in this review that the species: Bursera simaruba, Rhizophora mangle, Avicennia germinans and Cedrela odorata were present in a greater number of PNA (Figure 2.1). With regard to conifers, Pinus mont-ezumae and Pinus pseudostrobus recorded the highest frequency (Figure 2.1).

Category Surface area (ha)

No. 2001

285752

19

16127

9,363,131618,02014,093

255,117

4,943,994

60415,194,958

426767

34

18174

12,654,7901,482,419

16,2684,440,077

6,646,941

146,25225,386,748

No. 2011

Biosphere ReserveNational ParksNational MonumentAreas of Natural Resources ProtectionAreas of Flora and Fauna ProtectionSanctuariesTotal

Spe

cie´

s fr

ecue

ncie

of A

NP

0

5

20

10

15

25

30

35

40

Burs

era

sim

arub

aR

izho

phor

a m

angl

eC

edre

la o

dora

taAv

icen

nia

germ

inan

sLa

gunc

ular

ia ra

cem

osa

Acac

ia fa

rnes

iana

Broc

imum

alic

astru

mC

onoc

arpu

s er

ecta

Mal

vavi

scus

arb

oreu

sD

endr

opan

ax a

rbor

eus

Man

ilkar

a za

pota

Gua

zum

a ul

mifo

liaAc

acia

ang

ustis

sim

aPa

siflo

ra fo

etid

aBy

rson

imia

cra

ssifo

liaAc

acia

pen

natu

laPi

nus

mon

tezu

mae

Pinu

s ps

eudu

stro

bus

Pith

ecel

lobi

um d

ulce

Sapi

ndus

sap

onar

ia

Figure 2.1. Most frequent forest species in federal PNA.


In most of the PNA, more than one type of vegetation can be found. The vegetation of wetlands is found in 95 PNA, tropical deciduous forest and desert scrub vegetation was found in 79 and 75 PNA, respectively. Coniferous forest, which contributes to the increased production of wood products, grows in 46 PNA, while oak forest was found in 47 PNA. Cloud forest, despite occupying 1% of forest area, is protected in 19 PNA. Tropical rain forest is considered the richest ecosystem biologically and is represented in 37 PNA (Table 2.3).

2 Oficio CN/0193/2011

Table 2.3. Type of vegetation in Protected Natural Areas (CONANP, 2011)

† ANRP= Areas of Natural Resources Protection; RB=Biosphere Reserve, NP= National Park, AFFP= Areas of Flora and Fauna Protection; NM= Natural Monument; S= Sanctuaries

There are federal PNA located throughout the country. The state of Quintana Roo has the highest number, followed Baja California and Baja California Sur (Annex 5). In addition to the federal PNA in Mexico there are 209 state PNA (Annex 6), 75 municipal PNA (An-nex 7) and 12 individual PNA (Annex 8).

2.2 Forest areas with management plans.

Based on forest management plan outlines, the use of wood products and timber is authorised in order to prevent deterioration and ensure the sustainability of ecosystems under management. The use of authorised

Total

Coniferous Forest Oak ForestCloud ForestTropical Evergreen ForestTropical Deciduous ForestDesert ScrubGrasslandsWetlandsInduced Forest

14119

122926113511

291747

14139

2215

010213020

863147517

13123

111919112419

0001

1271

110

644719347975379552

Type of Vegetation Number of Protected Natural Areas

RB† PN MN APRN APFF‡ S


products allows the owners and holders to earn income to meet their basic needs under the forest management plan, so that they become protectors and keepers of their own resources and also seek to improve the current conditions of their forest masses.

In 2009, 24.2% of forest and scrub areas were under a forest manage-ment plan (SEMARNAT, 2009). The number of authorisations for the use of timber products in the period 2001 to 2008 was 21,200, and 2,227 during the period 2001 to 2007 for non-timber products (SEMARNAT, 2009). The total number of permits issued is based on a forest manage-ment plan designed to ensure sustainability on that basis during the period 2001 to 2009, 599,481 hectares under forest management were certified, primarily in temperate forests (CONAFOR, 2011b).

2.3 Management units for wildlife conservation (WMU).

Through the Department of Wildlife, SEMARNAT promotes the conservation of vegetation through the establishment of Wildlife Management Units (WMU). These units are properties that the owners or holders operate in accordance with an approved management plan, which constantly monitors populations or individuals that are distrib-uted there. The overall goal is the conservation of natural habitat, wild populations and wildlife specimens. The specific objectives of the WMU may be one or more of the following: restoration, protection, mainte-nance, retrieval, reproduction, repopulation, reintroduction, research, rescue, shelter, rehabilitation, exhibition, recreation, environmental education and sustainable use.

WMU generate jobs and foreign exchange through binomial “con-servation-use”. Each unit generates an average of 25 (direct and indirect) jobs that contribute to the continuity of the evolutionary processes of wild species and the generation of environmental services. They also contribute to the abolition of trafficking and the illegal capture of wild specimens.

Within the environmental services generated by WMU are benefits of social interest derived from wildlife and their habitat, such as climate


1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

0

10

20

30

40

Registred surface (M

illions of ha ha) cumulative total

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

6.0 10.0 12.7 14.77 17.57 19.16 21.42 22.7 24.05 26.33 28.13 31.32 32.86 34.95 36.14Millions ofhectares

regulation, maintenance of hydrological cycles, nitrogen fixation, soil formation, carbon sequestration, erosion control, plant pollination, biological pest control or degradation of organic wastes.

As of December 2011 10,855 WMU have been registered in an area of 36.14 million hectares, equivalent to 18.39% of the country (Figure 2.2). The location of these areas in the territory is included in Figure 2.3.

Figure 2.2 Surface area of WMU registered at national level (SEMARNAT, 2012c).

Figure 2.3. Localisation of management units for the conservation of wildlife. (SE-MARNAT, 2012c).

Extensión UMA A 20110-10000

10001-75000

75001-230000

230001-519000Esc 1: 13 000 000

80 80 160 Kilómetros0 DIRECCIÓN GENERALDE VIDA SILVESTRE


2.4 Conservation and promotion plans.

Payment for environmental services.

The federal government and some state governments promote the conservation of vegetation through payment support programmes for environmental services. In these programmes, the owners and holders receive financial compensation in exchange for avoiding logging and conserving their resources. Starting in 2010, support is also provided for this type of land use under a certificate of good forest management. Within this programme CONAFOR has supported 2,502,845 ha in the period 2007 to 2011. Such programmes are a good conservation strategy, where the owners and holders of forest resources are involved in conservation efforts.

Forest germplasm production units.

CONAFOR has promoted the establishment of germplasm produc-tion units (seed area, seed stands and stands with species in the at risk category) in each state of the country. Currently there is a record of 210 germplasm production units in an area of 6,275 ha. (Table 2.4 and Annex 9). In 28 seed stands there are species in the at risk category in NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010. Note that phenotypically superior in-dividuals in these units are kept for quality germplasm, which is useful in planting programmes.

Baja CaliforniaBaja California SurCampecheChiapasChihuahuaColimaDistrito Federal

191.915

862.379438.5

6280.7339

000300

344

1915

10

4136100

Entity Surface area (ha) Category

Seed Area Seed stand

Stand with species in risk

category

Table 2.4. Forest germplasm production units registered by CONAFOR.


Table 2.4. Forest germplasm production units registered by CONAFOR. (Cont.)

2.5 Strategies to maintain in situ collections.

In order to increase efficiency in the protection of ecosystems in the federal PNA, CONANP grouped these areas into nine regions: 1) Yucatan Peninsula and Mexican Caribbean, 2) South Border, Isthmus and South Pacific, 3) North and Sierra Madre Oriental, 4) Northeast and Sierra Madre Oriental, 5) Western and Central Pacific, 6) Neovolcanic Center, 7) Gulf of Mexico Coastal Plain, 8) California Peninsula and North Pacific and 9) Northeast and Upper Gulf of California (CONANP, 2011).

To monitor and evaluate the status of the populations of some spe-cies of wildlife in the PNA, biological monitoring of flagship species was initiated (CONANP, 2007). In early 2001 there were only two spe-

DurangoGuanajuatoGuerreroHidalgoMichoacánMorelosNayaritNuevo LeónOaxacaPueblaQuerétaroQuintana RooSan Luis PotosíSonoraTabascoTamaulipasTlaxcalaVeracruzYucatánZacatecasTotal

118636.5

339.7317

13445.463.3

35.059

54.924.43

29996022059

117128.09242.94

593381.1526,275.07

0203000010000000000

11

112144

10694833669758585

171

02000000220030021414

28

Entity Surface area (ha) Category

Seed Area Seed stand

Stand with species in risk

category


cies monitored in the same number of PNA, but in 2006 the number increased to 30 species in as many areas. Efforts have been focused on awareness of the biodiversity within PNA, having an inventory and forest genetic studies within these measures has not been considered.

To promote sustainable development and reduce environmental degradation, the federal government established Conservation for Sustainable Development (PROCODES) as an important strategy for conservation in the PNA. Additionally, it supports the Temporary Em-ployment Programme (PET), through which it provides employment for the population of the PNA.

In order to increase the income of the owners and holders of land in PNA, and thereby raise the interest of communities in the protection of vegetation, and reduce the destruction of protected ecosystem through illegal logging, grazing and forest fires, the payment for environmental services to the owners of forest land within the limits of the PNA has been implemented. Additionally, in some PNA, Seed Production Forest Units (plus trees, seed stands and seed areas) have been established. For example, there is a record of 7 seed areas and 196 seed stands, from which 35 have species listed in NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010.

To carry out studies as a basis for making decisions, collaboration with educational and research institutions has been sought, which also promotes a culture of conservation, education and social participation.

The limitations and priorities identified by CONANP to improve in situ conservation of PNA identified in the National Programme of Protected Natural Areas (CONANP, 2011) are:

Limitations:

The allocated budget and staff are still inadequate in relation to the protection and promotional needs that the PNA demand.

The growth of communities located within and close to PNA, and the scarce employment alternatives available, generate negative pressures on the natural resources thereof through the performance of harmful practices. These practices include il-

• •


legal logging of timber and non-timber, changing usage of soil, overgrazing and burning of grassland, and forest soil extraction.

Priorities:

Consolidate the current PNA, and create others to increase the representation of ecosystem types protected in the PNA;

Increase institutional linkage for the management and conserva-tion of forest genetic resources.

In the restoration of disturbed areas, favour natural regenera-tion over artificial regeneration (planting) to ensure recovery of native species (or disturbed sites adjacent to them) through the exclusion of livestock, floor surface scarification, establishment of herbaceous species to serve as nurse to the branch of tree species on sites with sparse vegetation, and the removal and relocation of seedlings (transplant to “root ball”).

Establish more commercial plantations with native species in the areas outlying the PNA, through the conversion of land for agricultural use (including areas larger than 0.5 ha) with support schemes for the maintenance and payment of environmental services, during at least the first 10 years;

Provide technical assistance to communities living in areas close to the PNA in order to facilitate the restoration of established plantations to productive plantations. The purpose of this is to enable communities to legally seize plantations to satisfy their needs for firewood, timber for construction and housing, and the marketing of forest products.

Increase ecotourism projects in the PNA with the participation of communities, as a tool for sustainable development, cultural awareness, and conservation;

Maintain and improve ongoing training programmes for person-nel assigned to PNA.

• • •

•

•

•

•


Increase the management of alternative sources of funding nationally and internationally, to develop productive projects for communities, conservation and research of the PNA’s FGR.

Strengthen the following areas in research projects: size of geneti-cally viable populations, ecosystem biodiversity, patterns of ge-netic variation within and between populations of representative species, breeding phenology of tree species, natural regeneration practices, production and germplasm management, trends in changes of species and ecosystems as a result of climate change, genetic diversity of protected species, effect of alien species pres-ent in the areas and levels of isolation in species populations.

•

•

31Ex situ state of genetic conservation

3

Ex situ state of genetic conservation.

3.1. Forest species included in ex situ conservation programmes.

Information collected from 21 government bodies, NGOs, and the research and education of plantation companies shows that our country is currently working with 74 taxa (Table 3.1), from which 56 are native and 18 exotic. Of these 74 taxa, 44 are conifers (37 na-tive and 7 exotic), and 30 are hardwoods (19 native and 11 exotic)Table 3.1. Forest species and varieties used in ex situ convervation.

Abies religiosa

Abies vejarii var. macrocarpaAmphiptergium adstringens

Astronium graveolensBursera bipinnataBursera glabrifoliaBursera linanoe

Callophyllum brasiliensis

Cedrela odorata

Cordia alliodora

Cunninghamia lanceolataCupressus guadalupensis

N

N

N

N

NNN

N

N

N

E

N

Jatropha platyphylla

Khaya nyasica

Khaya senegalensisLiquidambar styracifluaMoringa oleoriferaPinus arizonicaPinus arizonica var. stormiae

Pinus ayacahuite

Pinus ayacahuite var. veitchiiPinus caribaea

Pinus caribaea var. hondurensisPinus cembroides

N

E

E

N

ENN

N

N

E

N

N

Pinus leiophylla

Pinus maximartineziiPinus maximinoi

Pinus montezumaePinus nelsoniiPinus oaxacanaPinus oocarpa

Pinus patula var. patula

Pinus patula var. longipedunculataPinus pinceana

Pinus pinea

Pinus pringlei

N

N

N

N

NN

N

N

N

N

E

Scientific name

Orig

in1

Scientific name

Orig

in1

Scientific name

Orig

in1

1 N: Nativa; E: Exótica


3.2 Ex situ conservation plantations established in the country.

Table 3.1. Forest species and varieties used in ex situ convervation. (CONT.)

Cupressus lusitanica

Dalbergia congestifloraDendropanax arboreus

Enterolobium cyclocarpumEucalyptus camaldulensis

N N

N

N

E

Pinus cembroides var. orizabensisPinus cooperi

Pinus devoniana

Pinus devoniana var. cornutaPinus douglasiana

N

N

N

N

N

Pinus radiata var. binata Pinus teocote

Platymiscum lasiocarpum

Pseudotsuga menziesii

N

N N

N

N

E

E

E

N

N

ENE

N

E

N

N

N

EN

N

E

E

N

N

N

EE

Eucalyptus grandis

Eucalyptus grandis x urophyllaEucalyptus urophyllaEvenopsis caesalinioidesGliricidia sepium

Gmelina arboreaGuaciacum coulteriHevea brasiliensis

Pinus durangensisPinus eldarica

Pinus engelmanniiPinus greggii var. australisPinus greggii var. greggii

Pinus halepensisPinus hartweggiiPinus johannis

Sequoia giganteaSequoia sempervirensSwietenia humilis

Swietenia macrophyllaTaxus globosa

Tectona grandisToona ciliata

1 N: Nativa; E: Exótica

Scientific name

Orig

in1

Scientific name

Orig

in1

Scientific name

Orig

in1

The 21 agencies that develop projects for conservation and ex situ breeding have 180 tests together with, 21 sexual seed orchards (HSS), 5 asexual seed orchards (HSA), 5 clone banks (BC) and 4 seed areas, as described in Tables 3.2 and 3.3.


Table 3.2. Ex situ plantations and conservation banks.

Abi

es re

ligio

saN

4 fro

m 1

so

urce

s2

Abi

es v

ejar

ii va

r. m

acro

carp

aN

13

sour

ces

4

Am

phip

terig

ium

ad

strin

gens

N1

3 so

urce

s

170

from

3

sour

ces

12

Ast

roni

um

grav

eole

nsN

218

7 in

divi

dual

s7

Bur

sera

bip

inna

taN

2*13

Bur

sera

gla

brifo

liaN

1*13

Bur

sera

lina

loe

N2

2 so

urce

s54

from

2

sour

ces

12

Cal

loph

yllu

m

bras

ilien

sis

N2

297

indi

vidu

als

7

Ced

rela

odo

rata

N2

25 s

ourc

es1

HS

A11

8 cl

ones

8

Ced

rela

odo

rata

N1

BC

40 c

lone

s w

ith

15 r

eplic

as e

ach

9

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body


Table 3.2. Ex situ plantations and conservation banks. (CONT.)

Ced

rela

odo

rata

N1

141

prog

enie

s fro

m

6 so

urce

s10

Ced

rela

odo

rata

N1

73 p

roge

nies

from

5

sour

ces

from

ot

her c

ount

ries

10

Ced

rela

odo

rata

N1

36 p

roge

nies

from

3

sour

ces

10

Ced

rela

odo

rata

N2*

13

Ced

rela

odo

rata

N2

20 p

roge

nies

from

3

sour

ces

21 fr

om 1

so

urce

15

Ced

rela

odo

rata

N1

3 so

urce

s15

Ced

rela

odo

rata

N1

22 p

roge

nies

15

Cor

dia

allio

dora

N1

30 s

ourc

es8

Cun

ning

ham

ia

lanc

eola

ta

N1

30 p

roge

nies

15

Cup

ress

us

guad

alup

ensi

sN

Gua

dalu

pe2

100

from

isla

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body



Cup

ress

us

guad

alup

ensi

sN

120

clo

nes

15

Cup

ress

us

guad

alup

ensi

sN

197

4 in

divi

dual

s fro

m

40 fa

mili

es18

Cup

ress

us

lusi

tani

caN

79 fr

om 1

so

urce

6

Cup

ress

us

lusi

tani

caN

1 H

SA

65 in

divi

dual

sfro

m 2

8 fa

mili

es18

Dal

berg

ia

cong

estif

lora

N2

133

indi

vidu

als

7

Den

drop

anax

ar

bore

usN

130

sou

rces

8

Ebe

nops

is

caes

alpi

nioi

des

N1

4 so

urce

s54

from

1

sour

ce1

Den

drop

anax

ar

bore

usN

130

sou

rces

8

Ebe

nops

is

caes

alpi

nioi

des

N1

4 so

urce

s54

from

1

sour

ce1

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body



Ent

erol

obiu

m

cycl

ocar

pum

N2

10 s

ourc

es10

sou

rces

(b

ulk)

and

from

23

fam

ilies

21

Euc

alyp

tus

cam

aldu

lens

isE

1 B

C10

clo

nes

153

from

pl

anta

tions

2

Euc

alyp

tus

gran

dis

E1

2 pa

rcel

s7

Euc

alyp

tus

gran

dis

E1

36 fa

mili

es (B

razi

lian

sour

ce /

3 M

exic

an

sour

ce);

13 fa

mili

es

(Arg

entin

a so

urce

)

17

Euc

alyp

tus

gran

dis

E2

2 A

SP

600

y 10

00

indi

vidu

als

17

Euc

alyp

tus

gran

dis

E3

129

Sel

ecte

d tre

es17

Euc

alyp

tus

gran

dis

E3

60 p

lus

trees

17E

ucal

yptu

s ur

ogra

ndis

E1

1 se

xual

par

cel a

nd 1

as

exua

l7

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body



Euc

alyp

tus

urop

hylla

E1

4 cl

ones

7

Euc

alyp

tus

urop

hylla

E1

420

indi

vidu

als

from

7

clon

es7

Euc

alyp

tus

urop

hylla

E1

235

indi

vidu

als

from

7

clon

es7

Euc

alyp

tus

urop

hylla

E1

36 fa

mili

es fr

om (i

nitia

l so

urce

, Bra

zil)/

3 so

urce

s fro

m M

exic

o

17

Euc

alyp

tus

urop

hylla

E2A

SP

700

y 10

00

indi

vidu

als

17

Euc

alyp

tus

urop

hylla

E3

255

sele

cted

tree

s17

Euc

alyp

tus

urop

hylla

E3

60 p

lus

trees

17

Gem

elin

a ar

bore

aE

1*13

Glir

icid

ia s

epiu

mN

110

sou

rces

125

from

10

sour

ces

2

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body


Gm

elin

a ar

bore

aE

1HS

S10

5 in

divi

dual

s8

Gm

elin

a ar

bore

aE

112

sou

rces

10

Gm

elin

a ar

bore

aE

13

sour

ces

Bul

k19

Gua

iacu

m c

oulte

riN

234

6 in

divi

dual

s7

Hev

ea b

rasi

liens

isE

1BC

200

clon

es8

Jatro

pha

plat

yphy

llaN

15

sour

ces

1BC

20 c

lone

s30

from

5 s

ourc

es1

Kha

ya n

yasi

ca

E1

18 p

roge

nies

15

Kha

ya

sene

gale

nsis

E1

2 so

urce

s16

Liqu

idam

bar

N1

78 p

roge

nies

from

10

15M

orin

ga o

leife

raE

1*13

Pin

us a

rizon

ica

N1*

13P

inus

ariz

onic

a va

r. st

orm

iae

N1

1 so

urce

4

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body



Pin

us a

yaca

huite

N1

20 c

lone

s44

from

3

sour

ces

15

Pin

us a

yaca

huite

N

11

sour

ce4

Pin

us a

yaca

huite

va

r. ve

itchi

iN

115

pro

geni

es15

Pin

us c

arib

aea

E1

Mix

ed: P

. car

ibae

a, P

. ca

ribae

a ho

ndur

ensi

s y

P. o

ocar

pa.

7

Pin

us c

arib

aea

var.

hond

uren

sis

E1

26 p

roge

nies

from

5

sour

ces

19 fr

om 1

so

urce

15

Pin

us c

embr

oide

sN

22

sour

ces

4

Pin

us c

embr

oide

s va

r. O

rizab

ensi

sN

214

pro

geni

es15

Pin

us c

oope

riN

13

sour

ces

11

Pin

us d

evon

iana

N5

from

1

sour

ce2

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body



Pin

us d

evon

iana

N1

5 so

urce

s85

from

19

sour

ces

5

Pin

us d

evon

iana

N3

from

1

sour

ce

(sup

erio

r tre

es)

14

Pin

us d

evon

iana

va

r. co

rnut

aN

30 fr

om 1

so

urce

2

Pin

us d

ougl

asia

naN

251

fam

ilies

1 H

SA

; 1 B

C90

fam

ilies

7

Pin

us d

ougl

asia

naN

24Va

riabl

es in

num

ber

of in

divi

dual

s7

Pin

us d

uran

gens

isN

11

sour

ce11

Pin

us d

uran

gens

isN

1*13

Pin

us e

ldar

ica

E1

1 so

urce

4

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body



Table 3.2. Ex situ plantations and conservation banks. (CONT.)B

anco

de

sem

illas

Nom

bre c

ientíf

icoOr

igen(

1)Ro

dales

o en

sayo

sNo

. de m

uestr

as

espe

cífica

s ex

traída

s (a

cces

iones

o ár

boles

selec

tos,

supe

riore

s o p

lus)

No. d

e ban

cos,

huer

tos, á

reas

se

mille

ras

No. d

e clo

nes/f

amilia

No. d

e acc

esion

es

almac

enad

as

Espe

cie

Col

ecci

ones

, ens

ayos

de

proc

eden

cias

, pro

geni

es,

arbo

reta

o ro

dale

s de

co

nser

vaci

ón

Ban

cos

clon

ales

(BC

), ár

eas

sem

iller

as e

n pl

anta

cion

es (A

SP),

huer

tos

sem

iller

os s

exua

les

(HSS

) y a

sexu

ales

(HSA

) In

stan

cia

resp

onsa

ble

Pin

us e

ldar

ica

E1

Mas

al15

Pin

us e

ngel

man

nii

N1

4 pr

oced

enci

as11

Pin

us g

regg

iiN

218

pro

cede

ncia

s6

Pin

us g

regg

iiN

11

proc

eden

cia

11

Pin

us g

regg

iiN

421

pro

geni

es d

e 3

proc

eden

cias

10 d

e 1

proc

eden

cia

15

Pin

us g

regg

iiN

1 H

SS

20 F

amili

as d

e un

a pr

oced

enci

a18

Pin

us g

regg

iiN

1 H

SS

424

indi

vidu

os d

e 3

proc

eden

cias

18

Pin

us g

regg

iiN

1 H

SS

120

indi

vidu

os d

e 6

proc

eden

cias

18

Pin

us g

regg

iiN

1 H

SS

2ª

Gen

erac

ión

266

indi

vidu

os d

e 5

proc

eden

cias

18

Pin

us g

regg

ii N

2M

ixto

: 13

proc

eden

cias

de P

. gre

ggii

var.

greg

gii

y au

stra

lis

21


Pin

us g

regg

ii va

r.

aust

ralis

N4

20 s

ourc

es26

7 fro

m 1

1 so

urce

s2

Pin

us g

regg

ii va

r. gr

eggi

iN

912

0 pr

ogen

ies

170

from

13

sour

ces

2

Pin

us g

regg

ii va

r. gr

eggi

iN

11

sour

ce4

Pin

us g

regg

ii va

r. gr

eggi

iN

13

sour

ces

4

Pin

us g

regg

ii va

r. gr

eggi

iN

122

pro

geni

es4

Pin

us g

regg

ii va

r. gr

eggi

iN

119

pro

geni

es4

Pin

us h

alep

ensi

s E

11

sour

ce4

Pin

us h

artw

eggi

iN

11

sour

ce4

Pin

us h

artw

eggi

iN

79 fr

om 1

2 so

urce

s 5

Pin

us h

artw

eggi

iN

23 fr

om 2

so

urce

s15

Pin

us jo

hann

isN

13

sour

ces

92 fr

om 3

so

urce

s4

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body



Pin

us le

ioph

ylla

N1

HS

S40

fam

ilies

from

6

sour

ces

300

from

16

sour

ces

2

Pin

us le

ioph

ylla

N1

4 so

urce

s25

from

4

sour

ces

5

Pin

us le

ioph

ylla

N1*

13P

inus

m

axim

artin

ezii

N1

1 so

urce

31 fr

om 1

so

urce

4

Pin

us m

axim

inoi

N2

36 p

roge

nies

from

8

sour

ces

15

Pin

us m

onte

zum

aeN

133

from

7

sour

ces

2

Pin

us m

onte

zum

aeN

11

sour

ce4

Pin

us m

onte

zum

aeN

3 fro

m 1

sou

rce

(sup

erio

r tre

es)

14

Pin

us n

elso

nii

N1

1 so

urce

4P

inus

oax

acan

aN

30 fr

om 3

so

urce

s15

Pin

us o

ocar

paN

16

sour

ces

15 fr

om 1

so

urce

2

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body



Pin

us o

ocar

paN

24

sour

ces

3

Pin

us o

ocar

paN

1 H

SS

15 fa

mili

es

5P

inus

pat

ula

N3

10 s

ourc

es1

HS

A94

clo

nes

420

from

11

sour

ces

2

Pin

us p

atul

aN

1115

0 pr

ogen

ies

2P

inus

pat

ula

N4

HS

S 2

nd g

en.

39 fa

mili

es87

from

1

sour

ce15

Pin

us p

atul

a N

5 H

SS

3rd

gen

. 23

fam

ilies

15P

inus

pat

ula

N1

HS

S 4

th g

en.

31 fa

mili

es10

from

1

sour

ce15

Pin

us p

atul

a N

112

pro

geni

esB

ulk,

from

2

sour

ces

15

Pin

us p

atul

a N

70 fr

om 3

15

sour

ces

Pin

us p

atul

a va

r.

long

iped

uncu

lata

N72

from

3

sour

ces

2

Pin

us p

ince

ana

N1

1 so

urce

4P

inus

pin

ea

E1

1 so

urce

4P

inus

prin

glei

N1

40 p

roge

nies

16 fr

om 2

so

urce

s2

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body



Pin

us p

ringl

eiN

21

sour

ce3

Pin

us

pseu

dost

robu

sN

147

from

7

sour

ces

2

Pin

us

pseu

dost

robu

sN

14

sour

ces

1 H

SS

8 fa

mili

es.

89 fr

om 1

2 so

urce

s 5

Pin

us

pseu

dost

robu

sN

129

pro

geni

es38

from

9

sour

ces

14

Pin

us

pseu

dost

robu

sN

235

pro

geni

es

(1 s

ourc

e)42

from

1

sour

ce

supe

rior t

rees

)

14

Pin

us

pseu

dost

robu

sN

25 fr

om 1

so

urce

(s

eed

area

)

14

Pin

us

pseu

dost

robu

sN

15 fr

om 1

so

urce

15

Pin

us

pseu

dost

robu

sN

1 H

SA

60 c

lone

s18

Pin

us

pseu

dost

robu

sN

1 H

SS

5 so

urce

s19

supe

rior t

rees

)

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body



Table 3.2. Ex situ plantations and conservation banks. (CONT.)B

anco

de

sem

illas

Nom

bre c

ientíf

icoOr

igen(

1)Ro

dales

o en

sayo

sNo

. de m

uestr

as

espe

cífica

s ex

traída

s (a

cces

iones

o ár

boles

selec

tos,

supe

riore

s o p

lus)

No. d

e ban

cos,

huer

tos, á

reas

se

mille

ras

No. d

e clo

nes/f

amilia

No. d

e acc

esion

es

almac

enad

as

Espe

cie

Col

ecci

ones

, ens

ayos

de

proc

eden

cias

, pro

geni

es,

arbo

reta

o ro

dale

s de

co

nser

vaci

ón

Ban

cos

clon

ales

(BC

), ár

eas

sem

iller

as e

n pl

anta

cion

es (A

SP),

huer

tos

sem

iller

os s

exua

les

(HSS

) y a

sexu

ales

(HSA

) In

stan

cia

resp

onsa

ble

Pin

us ra

diat

a va

r.

bina

taN

78 d

e Is

la

Gua

dalu

pe, y

86

de Is

la C

edro

s

2

Pin

us te

ocot

eN

54 d

e 2

proc

eden

cias

2

Pin

us te

ocot

eN

334

pro

geni

es d

e 3

proc

eden

cias

15

Pla

tym

isci

um

lasi

ocar

pum

N2

361

indi

vidu

os7

Pse

udot

suga

m

enzi

esii

N3

10 p

roce

denc

ias

160

de

24

proc

eden

cias

2

Pse

udot

suga

m

enzi

esii

N1

3 pr

oced

enci

as4

Pse

udot

suga

m

enzi

esii

N2*

13

Pse

udot

suga

m

enzi

esii

N1

18 p

roge

nies

de

3 pr

oced

enci

as15

Seq

uoia

gig

ante

aE

1*13

Seq

uoia

se

mpe

rvire

nsE

1*13


Seq

uoia

gig

ante

aE

1*13

Seq

uoia

se

mpe

rvire

nsE

1*13

Sw

iete

nia

hum

ilis

N1*

13S

wie

teni

a hu

mili

sN

140

indi

vidu

als

21S

wie

teni

a m

acro

phyl

laN

130

sou

rces

8

Sw

iete

nia

mac

roph

ylla

N1

BC

30 c

lone

s w

ith

15 re

plic

as e

ach

9

Sw

iete

nia

mac

roph

ylla

N1

58 p

roge

nies

from

5

sour

ceia

s 10

Sw

iete

nia

mac

roph

ylla

N1

36 p

roge

nies

from

3

sour

ces

10

Sw

iete

nia

mac

roph

ylla

1*13

Taxu

s gl

obos

aN

1HS

S40

fam

ilies

100

in 1

0 bu

lk

lots

6 s

ourc

es

2

Tect

ona

gran

dis

E1*

13Te

cton

a gr

andi

sE

12

sour

ces

16Te

cton

a gr

andi

sE

12

sour

ces

Mas

al19

Tect

ona

gran

dis

E1

2 so

urce

s20

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body



Tect

ona

gran

dis

E1

40 in

divi

dual

s21

Toon

a ci

liata

E1

2 so

urce

s20

115

N; 3

6 E

180

3,66

5 A

cces

ions

215

BC

; 21

HS

S;

5 H

SA

; 4 A

SP

Seed

Ban

k

Scien

tific

nam

eOr

igin(

1)St

ads o

rtria

lsNo

. of e

xtrac

tedsp

ecific

trial

s,(a

cces

ions o

r sele

cted

trees

, sup

erior

orplu

s)

No. o

f ban

ks,

orch

arda

s,se

ed ar

eas

No. o

fclo

nes/f

amily

No. o

f stor

edac

cesio

ns

Spec

ies

Col

lect

ions

, pro

vena

nce

tria

ls, p

roge

nies

,ar

bore

trum

s or

cons

erva

tion

stan

ds

Clo

nal b

anks

(BC

), Pl

anta

tion

Seed

Are

as (A

SP),

Sexu

al (H

SS)

and

Ase

xual

See

d O

rcha

rds

(HSA

)Re

spon

sible

Body



Part

icip

antin

g bo

dyLo

catio

nTe

chni

cal C

onta

ctC

ode

ofth

e bo

dy

Cen

tro d

e In

vest

igac

ión

en

Alim

enta

ción

y D

esar

rollo

, A.C

. U

nida

d C

ulia

cán

(CIA

D),

Sin

aloa

Car

rete

ra a

El D

orad

o K

m 5

.5,

Cam

po E

l Die

z, C

ulia

cán,

Sin

aloa

, C

.P. 8

0110

.

Dr.

Mig

uel Á

ngel

Ang

ulo

Esc

alan

te

man

gulo

@ci

ad.e

du.m

x1

Dr.

Javi

er L

ópez

Upt

on u

pton

j@co

lpos

.mx

Dr.

Jesú

s Ja

sso

Mat

a je

jam

a@co

lpos

.mx

Com

isió

n Fo

rest

al d

e M

icho

acán

Bos

que

Cua

uhté

moc

, Jus

to

Men

doza

, Lot

e 11

, Cua

uhté

moc

, C

.P. 5

8020

, Mor

elia

, Mic

h.

Ing.

Ale

jand

ro R

eyes

Ram

os

reye

scra

ft@gm

ail.c

om3

Dep

arta

men

to d

e B

osqu

es d

e la

U

nive

rsid

ad A

utón

oma

Agr

aria

A

nton

io N

arro

Cal

zada

Ant

onio

Nar

ro 1

923,

Col

. B

uena

Vis

ta, C

P 25

315,

Sal

tillo

, C

oah.

M.C

. Cel

estin

o Fl

ores

Lóp

ez

cele

64@

prod

igy.

net.m

x4

Dep

arta

men

to d

e B

otán

ica

del

IIAF.

Uni

vers

idad

Mic

hoac

ana

de

San

Nic

olás

de

Hid

algo

Av. S

an J

uani

to It

zicu

aro,

S/N

, Col

. S

an J

uani

to It

zicu

aro,

Mor

elia

, M

ich.

Dr.

Cua

uhté

moc

Sáe

nz R

omer

o cs

aenz

@um

ich.

mx;

csa

enzr

omer

o@gm

ail.c

om

5

Facu

ltad

de B

iolo

gía

de la

U

nive

rsid

ad M

icho

acan

a de

San

N

icol

ás d

e H

idal

go

Km

. 9.5

, Car

r. M

orel

ia-

Zina

pécu

aro,

Tar

imba

ro, M

ich.

U

ruap

an, M

ich.

M.C

. Car

los

Ram

írez

man

duja

nocr

amire

zm@

umic

h.m

x;

carm

carm

@pr

odig

y.ne

t.mx

6

M.C

. Jos

é Á

ngel

Lóp

ez L

ópez

ange

l.lop

ez@

fipro

defo

.org

.mx

Ing.

Mar

io A

guila

r Her

nánd

ezm

ario

.agu

ilar@

jalis

co.g

ob.m

x

Col

egio

de

Pos

tgra

duad

osK

m. 3

6.5,

Car

r. M

éxic

o-Te

xcoc

o,

Mon

teci

llo, T

exco

co, E

do. d

e M

éxic

o.

2

Fide

icom

iso

para

la

Adm

inis

traci

ón d

el P

rogr

ama

de

Des

arro

llo F

ores

tal d

el E

stad

o de

Jal

isco

(FIP

RO

DE

FO)

Cal

le B

ruse

las

626,

PA

Col

. M

oder

na, C

P 44

190.

Gua

dala

jara

, Ja

l.

7

Table 3.3. Bodies participating in ex situ conservation projects.


Table 3.3. Bodies participating in ex situ conservation projects. (CONT.)

INIF

AP

Cam

po E

xper

imen

tal E

l Pal

mar

. K

m. 1

8, C

arr.

Tezo

napa

- El

Pal

mar

, Ver

acru

z, V

er.

M.C

. Vic

ente

Sán

chez

Mon

salv

o

sanc

hez.

vice

nte@

inifa

p.go

b.m

x 8

INIF

AP

Bac

alar

”, K

m. 3

.5, C

arr.

Che

tum

al-

Bac

alar

, Che

tum

al, Q

.R.

Dr.

José

Vid

al C

ob

jose

vida

lc@

yaho

o.es

9

INIF

AP

Cam

po E

xper

imen

tal E

dzna

Km

. 15

de

la C

arr.

Cam

pech

e-P

ocya

xum

, Chi

ná, C

amp.

Dr.

Joaq

uín

Góm

ez T

ejer

o go

mez

.joaq

uin@

inifa

p.go

b.m

x 10

INIF

AP

Cam

po E

xper

imen

tal V

alle

de

Gua

dian

a. K

m. 5

, Car

r. D

uran

go-E

l M

ezqu

ital,

Dur

ango

, Dur

.

Dr.

José

Áng

el P

rieto

Ruí

z jp

rieto

viv@

yaho

o.co

m.m

x 11

INIF

AP

C

ampo

Exp

erim

enta

l Zac

atep

ec

Km

. 0.5

, Car

r. Za

cate

pec-

Gal

eana

, C

ol. G

alea

na, Z

acat

epec

, Mor

.

M.C

. For

tuna

to S

olar

es A

rena

s so

lare

nas2

001@

yaho

o.co

m.m

x 12

INIF

AP

Cen

tro N

acio

nal d

e R

ecur

sos

G

enét

icos

, Bou

leva

rd d

e la

B

iodi

vers

idad

400

, Tep

atitl

án,

Jalis

co.

Dr.

José

Fer

nand

o D

e la

Tor

re S

ánch

ez

dela

torr

e.fe

rnan

do@

inifa

p.go

b.m

x 13

Inst

ituto

de

Inve

stig

acio

nes

Agr

opec

uaria

s y

Fore

stal

es d

e la

U

nive

rsid

ad M

icho

acan

a de

San

N

icol

ás d

e H

idal

go

Av. S

an J

uani

to It

zicu

aro,

S/N

, Col

. S

an J

uani

to It

zicu

aro,

Mor

elia

, M

ich.

Dr.

Nah

um M

. Sán

chez

Var

gas

nsan

chez

v@ya

hoo.

com

.mx

14

Cam

po E

xper

imen

tal “

San

Fel

ipe

Part

icip

antin

g bo

dyLo

catio

nTe

chni

cal C

onta

ctC

ode

ofth

e bo

dy


Table 3.3. Bodies participating in ex situ conservation projects. (CONT.)

Dr.

Juan

Alb

a La

nda

jalb

a@uv

.mx

Dr.

Héc

tor V

iver

os V

iver

os h

eviv

eros

@uv

.mx

MA

DP

RE

VE

R, S

.A. d

e C

.V.

(Em

pres

a pr

ivad

a)Av

enid

a 20

de

novi

embr

e #

1110

, C

olon

ia L

a S

aban

a; C

.P. 9

6980

, La

s C

hoap

as, V

er. T

el.:

(923

) 237

199

Ing.

Jav

ier A

rcos

Roa

16

Inst

ituto

de

Inve

stig

acio

nes

Fore

stal

es d

e la

Uni

vers

idad

Ve

racr

uzan

a

Par

que

Eco

lógi

co "E

l Hay

a",

Jala

pa, V

er.

15

PLA

NTE

H S

.A. D

E C

.V.

(Em

pres

a pr

ivad

a)K

m. 1

16, C

arr.

Tuxt

epec

-P

alom

ares

, Lom

bard

o de

Cas

o,

Oax

.

Dr.

Jesú

s Ja

sso

Mat

a je

jam

a@co

lpos

.mx

17

Pro

tect

ora

de B

osqu

es d

el

Est

ado

de M

éxic

o (P

RO

BO

SQ

UE

)

Ran

cho

Gua

dalu

pe S

/N, C

onju

nto

SE

DA

GR

O, C

.P. 5

2141

, Met

epec

, E

do. d

e M

éxic

o.

Ing.

Jos

é A

nton

io S

oto

jash

_610

211@

yaho

o.co

m.m

x18

RC

H S

.P.R

. de

R.L

. de

C.V

. (E

mpr

esa

priv

ada)

Jala

pa, V

er.

19

RE

FOR

ES

TA M

EX

ICA

NA

, S.A

. de

C.V

. (E

mpr

esa

priv

ada)

Aven

ida

20 d

e N

ovie

mbr

e #

1110

. C

olon

ia L

a S

aban

a, L

as C

hoap

as,

Ver.

C.P

. 969

80 T

eléf

ono:

01

(923

) 23

7199

9

M.C

. Jai

me

A. C

ruz

Rom

án

refo

rest

a@pr

odig

y.ne

t.mx

20

Uni

vers

idad

del

Mar

.P

uerto

Esc

ondi

do M

ixte

pec,

Ju

quila

, Oax

.M

.C. M

ario

Val

erio

Vel

asco

ta

xodi

um01

@ho

tmai

l.com

m

vvel

asco

g@ya

hoo.

com

.mx

21

Part

icip

antin

g bo

dyLo

catio

nTe

chni

cal C

onta

ctC

ode

ofth

e bo

dy


3.3 Ex situ conservation infrastructure.

Currently, there are 37 forest gene banks (FGB) for medium-term storage and 17 centres for temporary forest germplasm storage (CAT-GF), which have a combined storage capacity of 235 tonnes. These facilities have trained technical personnel, and the necessary equipment and instruments for conservation and physical and physiological seed evaluation.

Banks and centres in educational and research institutons, which are mostly owned by public bodies, are intended to save seeds which supply plant nurseries for government reforestation programmes. Small batches are kept in these banks for projects on the conservation of genetic resources and breeding, as set out in Table 3.4.


Hol

der

Hol

der

(bod

y, in

divi

dual

s or

lega

l ent

ities

)En

tity

Den

omin

atio

n*C

apac

ity

(Ton

ne)

Spec

ies

or g

roup

of s

peci

esin

sto

rage

B.C

.B

.G.F

. El C

acha

nilla

4G

eren

cia

Est

atal

Baj

a C

alifo

rnia

Nor

te

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es o

f ar

id a

reas

B.C

.S.

C.A

.T.G

.F. V

iver

o Fo

rest

al S

an J

osé

Viej

o5

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al B

aja

Cal

iforn

ia S

ur

CO

NA

FOR

.B

road

leav

ed in

arid

are

as.

Cam

p.C

.A.T

.G.F

. Cas

tam

ay1

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al C

ampe

che

CO

NA

FOR

.B

road

leav

ed in

trop

ical

are

as.

Chi

h.B

.G.F

. Las

Vírg

enes

2.5

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al C

hihu

ahua

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs in

arid

are

as.

Chi

s.C

.A.T

.G.F

. Ran

cho

Nue

vo1.

2G

eren

cia

Est

atal

Chi

apas

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es o

f tem

pera

te

and

tropi

cal w

eath

ers.

C

his.

B.G

.F. R

anch

o N

uevo

2In

stitu

to d

e R

econ

vers

ión

Pro

duct

iva

y B

ioen

ergé

ticos

de

la S

ecre

taría

del

Med

io

Am

bien

te e

His

toria

Nat

ural

de

Chi

apas

.

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

of t

empe

rate

an

d tro

pica

l wea

ther

s.

Chi

s.B

.G.F

. San

ta A

na2

Inst

ituto

de

Rec

onve

rsió

n P

rodu

ctiv

a y

Bio

ener

gétic

os d

e la

Sec

reta

ría d

el M

edio

A

mbi

ente

e H

isto

ria N

atur

al d

e C

hiap

as.

Bro

adle

aved

in tr

opic

al a

reas

.

Coa

h.B

.G.F

. Sal

tillo

10G

obie

rno

del E

stad

o de

Coa

huila

.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es in

arid

are

as.

Coa

h.B

.G.F

. Fac

ulta

d de

C

ienc

ias

Fore

stal

es2

Uni

vers

idad

Aut

ónom

a A

grar

ia A

nton

io N

arro

, S

altil

lo, C

oah.

Con

ifers

in te

mpé

rate

wea

ther

.

Col

.C

.A.T

.G.F

. El E

sfue

rzo

2G

eren

cia

Est

atal

Col

ima

CO

NA

FOR

.B

road

leav

ed in

trop

ical

are

as.

D.F

.B

.G.F

. CE

NID

-CO

ME

F0.

5In

stitu

to N

acio

nal d

e In

vest

igac

ione

s Fo

rest

ales

, Agr

ícol

as y

Pec

uaria

sC

onife

rs a

nd le

gum

ed.

D.F

.B

.G.F

. Viv

ero

San

Lui

s Tl

axia

ltem

alco

20D

irecc

ión

Gen

eral

de

la C

omis

ión

de R

ecur

sos

Nat

ural

es d

e la

Sec

reta

ria d

el M

edio

Am

bien

te

del D

. F. (

CO

RE

NA

).

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

in te

mpe

rate

w

eath

er.

Table 3.4 Infrastructure for the storage of forest seeds.


Dgo

.B

.G.F

. Gua

dian

a3

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al D

uran

go C

ON

AFO

R.

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

in a

rid

area

s.

Edo.

de

Mex

.B

.G.F

. Mon

teci

llo3

Col

egio

de

Pos

tgra

duad

os, C

ampu

s M

onte

cillo

, E

do. d

e M

éxic

o.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es in

te

mpe

rate

wea

ther

.Ed

o. d

e M

ex.

B.G

.F. P

RO

BO

SQ

UE

5P

rote

ctor

a de

Bos

ques

del

Est

ado

de M

éxic

o (P

RO

BO

SQ

UE

).C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es in

tem

péra

tew

eath

er.

Edo.

de

Mex

.B

.G.F

. Jilo

tepe

c12

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al d

el E

do. d

e M

éxic

o C

ON

AFO

R.

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

in te

mpé

rate

w

eath

er.

Gro

.C

.A.T

.G.F

. Chi

lpan

cing

o3

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al G

uerr

ero

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd tr

opic

al s

peci

es.

Gro

.B

. G.F

. Vic

ente

Gue

rrer

o3.

87S

ecre

taría

de

Med

io A

mbi

ente

y R

ecur

sos

Nat

ural

es d

el E

stad

o de

Gue

rrer

o.C

onife

rs a

nd tr

opic

al s

peci

es.

Gto

.C

.A.T

.G.F

. Ira

puat

o0.

45G

eren

cia

Est

atal

Gua

naju

ato

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd tr

opic

al s

peci

es.

Hgo

.C

.A.T

.G.F

. Pac

huca

1.9

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al H

idal

go C

ON

AFO

R.

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

in te

mpe

rate

wea

ther

.Ja

l.B

.G.F

. El C

entin

ela

3G

eren

cia

Est

atal

de

Jalis

co d

e la

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd tr

opic

al s

peci

es.

Mic

h.B

.G.F

. Mor

elia

7C

omis

ión

Fore

stal

del

Est

ado

de M

icho

acán

.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es in

tem

pera

te

wea

ther

.M

ich.

B.G

.F. P

atzc

uaro

1G

eren

cia

Est

atal

Mic

hoac

án C

ON

AFO

R y

C

omis

ión

Fore

stal

del

Est

ado

de M

icho

acán

.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es in

tem

pera

tew

eath

er.

Mic

h.B

.G.F

. Fac

ulta

d de

A

grob

iolo

gía

de la

U

MS

NH

0.1

Facu

ltad

de A

grob

iolo

gía

de la

Uni

vers

idad

M

icho

acan

a de

San

Nic

olás

de

Hid

algo

, U

ruap

an, M

ich.

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

in te

mpe

rate

wea

ther

.

Hol

der

(bod

y, in

divi

dual

s or

lega

l ent

ities

)En

tity

Den

omin

atio

n*C

apac

ity

(Ton

ne)

Spec

ies

or g

roup

of s

peci

esin

sto

rage

Table 3.4 Infrastructure for the storage of forest seeds. (CONT.)


Mic

h.B

.G.F

. IIA

F de

la

UM

SN

H0.

1In

stitu

to d

e In

vest

igac

ione

s A

grop

ecua

rias

y Fo

rest

ales

(IIA

F) d

e la

UM

SN

H.

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

in te

mpe

rate

w

eath

er.

Mic

h.B

.G.F

. Bot

ánic

a de

la

UM

SN

H0.

1D

epar

tam

ento

de

Bot

ánic

a de

l IIA

F de

la

Uni

vers

idad

Mic

hoac

ana

de S

an N

icol

ás d

e H

idal

go.

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

in te

mpe

rate

w

eath

er.

Mor

.C

.A.T

.G.F

. Viv

ero

Fore

stal

Cha

pulte

pec

0.2

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al M

orel

os C

ON

AFO

R.

Con

ifers

and

trop

ical

spe

cies

.

Mor

.C

.A.T

.G.F

. Cam

po

Exp

erim

enta

l Zac

atep

ec0.

05C

ampo

Exp

erim

enta

l Zac

atep

ec, M

or.,

INIF

AP.

Latif

olia

das

de z

onas

trop

ical

es.

Mor

.B

.G.F

. "Te

tela

del

Vo

lcán

"2.

5C

omis

ión

Est

atal

del

Agu

a y

Med

io A

mbi

ente

, de

l est

ado

de M

orel

os.

Latif

olia

das

de z

onas

trop

ical

es.

N.L

.B

GF,

Fac

ulta

d de

C

ienc

ias

Fore

stal

es2

Uni

vers

idad

Aut

ónom

a de

Nue

vo L

eón

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

of s

crub

.

N.L

.B

.G.F

. San

tiago

5G

eren

cia

Est

atal

Nue

vo L

eón

CO

NA

FOR

.B

road

leav

ed in

trop

ical

are

as.

Nay

.B

.G.F

. Cam

ichí

n de

Ja

uja

3G

eren

cia

Est

atal

Nay

arit

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd tr

opic

al s

peci

es.

Oax

.B

.G.F

. San

ta M

aría

A

tzom

pa

10G

eren

cia

Est

atal

Oax

aca

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd tr

opic

al s

peci

es.

Oax

.B

.G.F

. Uni

vers

idad

del

M

ar0.

05U

nive

rsid

ad d

el M

ar, P

uerto

Esc

ondi

do, O

ax.

Con

ifers

and

trop

ical

spe

cies

.

Oax

.B

.G.F

. El T

equi

o40

Sec

reta

ría d

e D

esar

rollo

Agr

opec

uario

, for

esta

l y

Pes

ca d

e O

axac

a.C

onife

rs a

nd tr

opic

al s

peci

es.

Hol

der

(bod

y, in

divi

dual

s or

lega

l ent

ities

)En

tity

Den

omin

atio

n*C

apac

ity

(Ton

ne)

Spec

ies

or g

roup

of s

peci

esin

sto

rage




Oax

.B

.G.F

. Est

atal

20S

ecre

taría

de

Des

arro

llo A

grop

ecua

rio, f

ores

tal

y P

esca

de

Oax

aca.

Con

ifers

and

trop

ical

spe

cies

.

Oax

.C

.A.T

.G.F

. Reg

ión

Sie

rra

Nor

te1

Sec

reta

ría d

e D

esar

rollo

Agr

opec

uario

, for

esta

l y

Pes

ca d

e O

axac

a.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es in

tem

pera

te

wea

ther

.

Oax

.C

.A.T

.G.F

. Reg

ión

Cañ

ada

Alta

1S

ecre

taría

de

Des

arro

llo A

grop

ecua

rio, f

ores

tal

y P

esca

de

Oax

aca.

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

in te

mpe

rate

w

eath

er.

Oax

.C

.A.T

.G.F

. Reg

ión

Mix

teca

Alta

1S

ecre

taría

de

Des

arro

llo A

grop

ecua

rio, f

ores

tal

y P

esca

de

Oax

aca.

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

in te

mpe

rate

w

eath

er.

Oax

.C

.A.T

.G.F

. Reg

ión

Baj

o M

ixe

1S

ecre

taría

de

Des

arro

llo A

grop

ecua

rio, f

ores

tal

y P

esca

de

Oax

aca.

Bro

adle

aved

in tr

opic

al a

reas

.

Pue.

B.G

.F. E

l Ver

gel

4G

eren

cia

Est

atal

Pue

bla

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es in

tem

pera

te

wea

ther

.

Pue.

B.G

.F. P

eñue

las

Pue

blo

Nue

vo5

Ejid

o P

eñue

las

Pue

blo

Nue

vo y

Gob

iern

o de

l E

stad

o de

Pue

bla.

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

in te

mpe

rate

w

eath

er.

Q. R

oo.

C.A

.T.G

.F. "

Ya'A

xche

"0.

5G

eren

cia

Est

atal

Qui

ntan

a R

oo C

ON

AFO

R.

Bro

adle

aved

in tr

opic

al a

reas

.Q

ro.

B.G

. F. I

gnac

io P

érez

. 4

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al Q

ueré

taro

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es in

arid

area

s.S.

L.P.

C.A

.T.G

.F. T

anga

man

ga0.

18G

eren

cia

Est

atal

San

Lui

s P

otos

í CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es in

arid

area

s.Si

n.B

.G.F

. CIA

D0.

05“C

entro

de

Inve

stig

ació

n en

Alim

enta

ción

y

Des

arro

llo, A

.C. U

nida

d C

ulia

cán

(CIA

D),

Sin

aloa

.

Bro

adle

aved

in tr

opic

al a

reas

.

Son.

B.G

.F. H

erm

osill

o3

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al S

onor

a C

ON

AFO

R.

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

in a

ridar

eas.

Hol

der

(bod

y, in

divi

dual

s or

lega

l ent

ities

)En

tity

Den

omin

atio

n*C

apac

ity

(Ton

ne)

Spec

ies

or g

roup

of s

peci

esin

sto

rage


Tab.

B.G

.F. C

OM

ES

FOR

4C

omis

ión

Fore

stal

del

Est

ado

de T

abas

coB

road

leav

ed in

trop

ical

are

as.

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al T

abas

coC

ON

AFO

RTa

mps

.B

.G.F

. For

esta

l Rio

B

ravo

.7

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al T

amau

lipas

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es in

arid

ar

eas.

Tlax

.B

.G.F

. Xoc

oyuc

an2

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al T

laxc

ala

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es in

tem

pera

te

wea

ther

.Ve

r.B

.G.F

. Ing

. Jos

é Á

ngel

N

avar

Her

nánd

ez7.

5G

eren

cia

Est

atal

Ver

acru

z C

ON

AFO

R.

Con

ifers

and

spe

cies

in te

mpe

rate

w

eath

er.

Ver.

B.G

.F. I

IF d

e la

Uni

v.

Vera

cruz

ana

0.1

Uni

vers

idad

Ver

acru

zana

, Jal

apa,

Ver

.C

onife

rs a

nd tr

opic

al s

peci

es.

Ver.

C.A

.T.G

.F. R

CH

0.1

RC

H S

.P.R

. DE

R.L

. DE

C.V

., Ja

lapa

, Ver

.B

road

leav

ed in

trop

ical

are

as.

Yuc.

B.G

.F. S

an J

osé

Teco

h6

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al Y

ucat

án C

ON

AFO

R.

Bro

adle

aved

in tr

opic

al a

reas

.

Zac.

C.A

.T.G

.F. E

nriq

ue

Est

rada

1.5

Ger

enci

a E

stat

al Z

acat

ecas

CO

NA

FOR

.C

onife

rs a

nd s

peci

es in

arid

ar

eas.

5423

5

Tab.

B.G

.F. E

l Gua

yacá

n5

Bro

adle

aved

in tr

opic

al a

reas

.

Hol

der

(bod

y, in

divi

dual

s or

lega

l ent

ities

)En

tity

Den

omin

atio

n*C

apac

ity

(Ton

ne)

Spec

ies

or g

roup

of s

peci

esin

sto

rage



Development for the conservation of germplasm in the form of polen or tissue is incipient, even if the existing banks have facilities and conditions that allow the incorporation of computers to store this type of genetic material.

In addition to the banks, infrastructure and storage facilities for seeds previously described, the National Centre for Genetic Resources (CNRG), which began operation in 2010 is also in use. This centre is located in the municipality of Tepatitlán, State of Jalisco, which is in charge of INIFAP. The facilities contain advanced technology and equipment for long term storage of genetic material of the following types; aquaculture, agriculture, forest, microbial and livestock.

Specifically, the forest subsystem has the capacity to safeguard 3,500 in vitro accessions (ten test tubes by accession), 40,000 cryo-vials, each cryo-vial can store up to 10 meristems or “tripe” in liquid nitrogen tanks, and 93,300 accessions in 1 kg bags inside refrigeration rooms at -18 ° C, which sum a total capacity of 136,600 accessions in use. It also has space to triple the current capacity, giving a final capacity of 415,800 accessions, only for the forest subsystem.

3.4 Arboretums and botanical gardens established in Mexico.

There are 57 arboretums and botanical gardens registered in 27 of the 32 Mexican states (Table 3.5). These arboretums and gardens include collections of plants and other native species of scientific, nutritional, medicinal and ornamental interest, as well as those categorised as at risk.


Entidad No.

Aguascalientes 1Baja California 1Baja California Sur 1Campeche 3Chiapas 3Coahuila 2Distrito Federal 4Durango 1Estado de México 4Guanajuato 1Guerrero 2Hidalgo 2Jalisco 2Michoacán 2Morelos 2Nuevo León 2Oaxaca 3Puebla 5Querétaro 2Quintana Roo 1Sinaloa 3Tabasco 3Tamaulipas 2Tlaxcala 1Veracruz 3Yucatán 1Total 57

In most of these areas public service is provided, in addition to the research, propagation and conservation taking place.

There are ongoing exchanges of experiences, information, speci-mens, training and dissemination through a nonprofit association called “Mexican Association of Botanic Gardens, AC”, of which most of the owners of the Gardens are members. The particular information for arboretums and botanical gardens is included in Annex 10.

Table 3.5. Arbetorums and botanical gardens by federal entity.


3.5 Use and transference of germplasm inside and outside the country.

In Mexico, there are no laws to prevent or restrict the use of germ-plasm in different regions or areas that belong to the farms where it is collected.

In terms of imports and exports, an important prerequisite is es-tablished in the Regulation of the General Law on Sustainable Forest Development, to have a phytosanitary certificate issued by the country of origin of products and forest products (including forest germplasm). In terms of exportation of germplasm from Mexico to other countries, SEMARNAT is the federal executive body responsible for issuing phy-tosanitary certificates for conducting inspections and respective checks.

Agu

asca

lient

es

Baj

a C

alifo

rnia

Baj

a C

alifo

rnia

Sur

Cam

pech

e C

hiap

as C

oahu

ila D

istri

to F

eder

al D

uran

go E

stad

o de

Méx

ico

Gua

naju

ato

Gue

rrer

o H

idal

go J

alis

co M

icho

acán

Mor

elos

Nue

vo L

eón

Oax

aca

Pue

bla

Que

réta

ro Q

uint

ana

Roo

Sin

aloa

Tab

asco

Tam

aulip

as T

laxc

ala

Ver

acru

z Y

ucat

án

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

Table 3.5. Arbetorums and botanical gardens by federal entity. (CONT.)


Currently, CONAFOR has a project to create a Mexican Standard (NMX-Voluntary application) to encourage the production of forest germplasm with superior genetic quality of natural populations or unmanaged plantations, it is scheduled to sanction and approve dur-ing 2012.

With this standard, the classification and identification of the source of germplasm for physiographic subprovinces will be possible (INEGI, 2001). This is to ensure that future reforestation efforts for conservation and restoration are made with plants produced from germplasm derived from production units that are located in the same subprovinces as the lands to be reforested.

3.6 Documentation and official characterisation of germplasm.

Based on the provisions of the General Law on Sustainable Forest Development and Regulation, the transportation of forest germplasm production units (orchards, testing, plantations, natural stands and seed areas) to storage centres and from these to the nursery or elsewhere, should be authorised under forest transport documents issued by SEMARNAT and/or tax receipts issued by the owners of the properties.

This documentation includes, among other things, the name of the property and its owner, the date of transport, the volume and/or weight of fruit and seeds per species, identification codes for the collection permit (or approval of the respective forest management programme), and destination.

Forest legislation in force does not include provisions for characterisa-tion in terms of origin, phenotypic quality and/or genotypic germplasm.

3.7 Measures used to maintain and promote ex situ conservation.

Most conservation and breeding projects developed in the country have been funded by the federal and state government, through six-year


programmes that their respective administrations have implemented.

Over the past 10 years, the federal government has channeled funds for the protection and promotion of forest resources, increasing the amounts invested in previous decades through CONAFOR. In the cur-rent administration a programme called “ProÁrbol” operates through the federal government which is integrated into a single scheme to grant subsidies to owners of forest land with forest potential. The purpose is to develop measures that protect, conserve, restore and sustainably exploit the resources in the forests, jungles and arid zones of Mexico, and for the establishment, cultivation and harvesting of commercial forest plantations.

CONAFOR is the institution responsible for carrying out this pro-gramme. It operates by rules of operation. There is an annual call to establish the requirements, deadlines and procedures for the allocation and delivery of resources to beneficiaries.

In 2012 the operating rules include several categories of support related to the conservation, utilisation and genetic improvement of forest resources (Tables 3.6 and 3.7).

Table 3.6 Categories of support for the ProÁrbol 2012 programme, which allow the promotion of forest genetic resources.Category of SupportA. Forest development A1. Forest Studies A1.1 Particular or regional manifestation of environmental impact A1.3 Technical studies on the use of non-timber resources and forest germplasm collection A2. Forestry A4. Commercial forest plantations A4-G Areas for the production of forest seed (with phenotypic and/or genotypic selection) B. Conservation and restorationB1. Reforestation and soil B1.1 Reforestation B1.2 Maintenance of reforested areas B1.3 Protection of reforested areas B2. Environmental Services B2.2 Biodiversity


Table 3.7 Selected species under the sub-category of support for the establishement of areas for the production of forest seeds (A4-G), by species group.

Pinus arizonica

Pinus ayacahuitePinus chiapensis

Pinus caribaeaPinus devonianaPinus douglasianaPinus durangensisPinus engelmaniiPinus gregiiPinus montezumaePinus patulaPinus pseudostrobusPinus oaxacanaPinus rudisPinus teocoteJuniperus flaccida

Amphiteringium adstringens

Brosimun alicastrumBursera aloexylon

Cedrela odorataCeiba pentandraCordia alliodoraCordia dodecandraCybistax donelli-smithiiProsopis glandulosaProsopis laevigataProsopis velutinaPhitecellobium ebanoSwietenia macrophyllaTabebuia rosea

Tectona grandis

Gmelina arborea

Eucalyptus camaldulensis

Eucalyptus dunniiEucalyptus globulus

Eucalyptus grandisEucalyptus nitensEucalyptus salignaEucalyptus urophylla

Conifers Native Broadleaf

Introduced Broadleaf

Eucalyptus

Like CONAFOR, governments in states with the largest wooded areas, or with potential for commercial forest plantation establishments, develop their own programmes of forest protection and development, including grants for similar projects supported by the federation.

In addition, CONAFOR encouraged each state to develop its own strategic forest programme, as a result, they now have such programmes, which will help to promote sustainable forest development.

Of particular note is the National Centre for Genetic Resources above, which has the following objectives for the forest subsystem:

Help preserve and improve the FGR important to Mexico;

Contribute to, and promote the sustainable use of FGR;

Support collection actions, characterisation, enhancement, use and preservation; and

•

•

•


Value the conservation of FGR in the scientific community and the general population.

Currently this research center is developing long-term conservation of recalcitrant seeds from tropical tree species through in vitro research protocols, minimal growth and cryopreservation, parting from somatic tissues. Protocols for storage of orthodox seeds from tropical species are also generated and validated in refrigeration rooms.

Internationally, Mexico continues to maintain its share in the North American Forest Commission (NAFC) since 1970, which has achieved significant benefits in training and exchange of experiences through the Work Group on FGR.

•

65State of the use and sustainable ordering

4 State of the use and sustainable ordering of

forest genetic resources.

Most of the species subject to genetic improvement are mainly used for lumber production, (39 of 69 taxa of the genus Pinus found in Mexico) (Table 4.1). This is mainly due to the importance of this genus in eco-nomics and natural range in Mexico.

Table 4.1. Main uses of species subject to genetic improvement.

4.2 Genetic improvement level. Ex situ breeding programmes are emerging in Mexico, all of which are small in size and fall within the category named “first generation”.

Main use %

Saw timber 59

Pulp wood 9

Food crops 9

Essential oils 4

Human Consumption 2

Forage 2

Conservation and restoration 4

Gums and resins 6

Christmas trees 3

Medicinal 2

4.1 Genetic improvement objectives.


Of the 21 programmes that run breeding projects, there are 21 sexual seed orchards (HSS), 5 asexual seed orchards (HSA) and 5 clonal banks (BC) as described in Tables 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4.

Table 4.2. Report of sexual reproduction in active seed orchards (HSS).

1

1

1

1

1

1 de 2ª gen.

1

1

4 de 2ª gen.

5 de 3ª gen.

1 de 4ª gen.

1

1

1

21 HSS

E

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

13 N; 1 E

Gmelina arborea

Pinus douglasiana

Pinus greggii

Pinus greggii

Pinus greggii

Pinus greggii

Pinus leiophylla

Pinus oocarpa

Pinus patula

Pinus patula

Pinus patula

Pinus pseudostrobus

Pinus pseudostrobus

Taxus globosa

TOTAL

105 individuals90 families424 individuals from 3 sources

120 individuals from 6 sources

20 families from 1 source

266 individuals from 5 sources

40 families from 6 sources

15 families

39 families

23 families31 families

8 families

5 sources

40 families

8

7 18

18

18

18

2

5 15

15 15

5

19

2

Scientific name

Origin5

No. Seed orchards

(HSS)

No. of individuals,families and/or

sources

Responsible body*

1N: Native; E: Exotic *See Table 3.3.


Table 4.3. Report of asexual reproduction in active seed orchards (HSA).

Table 4.4. Report of active clone banks (BC).

Most of these orchards and banks are based in research. Their current conditions mean they are still unable to intensively produce genetically improved seed for use in commercial forest plantations. It should be noted that in these orchards there is no available information on controlled crosses.

8 18

2 18

18

Cedrela odorataCupressus lusitanicaPinus patulaPinus patula

Pinus pseu-dostrobusTOTAL

NN

NN

N

5 N

11

11

1

5 HSA

118 clones65 individuals from 28 families94 clones64 families from 3 sources60 clones

Scientific name

Origin1 No. of clones Responsible Body*

No. of ClonalBanks (BC)

See Table 3.3.

9

2

8 1

9

N

E

EN

N

5 N

1

1

11

1

5 BC

Cedrela odorata

Eucalyptus camal-dulensisHevea brasiliensisJatropha platy-phyllaSwietenia macro-phylla

TOTAL

40 clones from 15 replicas each10 clones

200 clones20 clones

30 clones from 15 replicas each

See Table 3.3.

Scientific name

Origin1 No. of clones Responsible Body*

No. of ClonalBanks (BC)


Trials and established orchards with breeding purposes have been cre-ated recently and most remain in an experimental stage. Recently, firms with greater economic capacity have started to use improved germplasm on their own.

There are currently no policies or guidelines that require the use of geneti-cally improved material in plant production for reforestation with com-mercial purposes, forest cultivation, conservation, or restoration.

As a first step to promote the production of improved genetic material, starting in 2011 CONAFOR granted subsidies to ejidos in forest lands with ongoing and historical sustainable management of their resources. These subsidies were granted across 5 different states for the establishment of 8 asexual seed orchards in order to graft trees from the following species: Pinus oaxacana, Pinus chiapensis, Pinus patula, Pinus engelmannii, Pinus durangensis and Pinus cooperi.

Aditional to this support, the Mexican Standards proposal for nurser-ies and forest germplasm is expected to 100% ensure plant production quality standards. This includes used germplasm, which must come from production units with phenotypic and/or genotypic selection, to improve survival and productivity of future plantings carried out in the country.

In relation to the conservation and breeding of forest trees, the General Law on Sustainable Forest Development expects that CONAFOR, in coordination with the agencies of the federal public administration, will coordinate and promote the development of a National System of

4.5 Programmes of participatory selection of for-est trees in the country.

4.4 Measures taken to promote the use of geneti-cally improved material.

4.3 Degree of use of reproduction materials in im-proved forests in the country.


Genetically Improvement Forest. This will be possible with the evalu-ation and registration of parents, creation of areas, seed orchards and seed banks and additionally, through sponsoring the operation together with state and local governments (with the participation of owners of forest land or holders of authorisations for forest resource use, timber and non-timber forest, afforestation and commercial forest plantations).

Without creating special programmes as stated by law, both the federal government through CONAFOR, and state governments, an-nually channel resources to organised producers in order to support the establishment of in situ and ex situ production units, storage facilities and gene banks. In recent years, this has included projects in the states of Chiapas, Durango, Guerrero, Jalisco, Mexico, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla and Veracruz.

As a complement, some research and service educational institu-tions have been working on such projects in collaboration with forest producers. The work of INIFAP, the Graduate College, Universidad Autonoma Agraria Antonio Narro, the Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo and Universidad Veracruzana (Table 3.2) should be highlighted.

In particular CONAFOR aims, to increase the establishment of asexual seed orchards in most of the entities over the next few years.

4.6 Information systems on forest genetic improvement.During the period 1997 to 2001, the then Ministry of Environment, Natural Resources and Fisheries (SEMARNAP), operated a project called “Mexican Red Forest Germplasm” through the National Re-forestation Programmes (PRONARE). This was in order to promote increased genetic quality of germplasm used in the propagation of plants for reforestation, and thus assist in the conservation of the forest resources of the country (SEMARNAP, 1998).


During its term, this network had the assistance of the most ex-perienced research and training bodies in forest genetic improvement, CATIE and the Forest Service of the United States of America. As a means of communication and dissemination, a publication was issued and distributed in all states every three months. Its average circulation reached one thousand copies.

For the present year (2012), CONAFOR is promoting the creation of foundations for National Forest Genetic Resources. The purpose of these foundations will be to integrate and promote all of the production and genetic improvement carried out in the country. In addition, they will serve as a medium for dissemination and promotion to producers, researchers, public agencies, and research and educational institutions, both nationally and internationally.

4.7 Species in which germplasm exchange is possible. Species considered in ex situ conservation projects, as well as species used in commercial reforestation and restoration seeds and vegetative parts are performed and can be arranged between institutions and producers through collaborative agreements, which specify the terms of trade.

4.8 Improved species from which germplasm can be produced on a commercial scale. Plantations intended for breeding are relatively recent and their areas of experimentation are small. For this reason, it is not yet possible to acquire germplasm on a commercial scale. However, it is possible to make agreements with the holders for the acquisition of small quanti-ties of materials used for testing and the establishment of orchards.


Currently, there is no official classification for selected or genetically improved forest germplasm. To address this situation, the Mexican Standard project that CONAFOR aims to put into operation, once approved, is a classification for Forest Seed Production Units (UPGF), and for the germplasm obtained from each of them, including the nine categories in Table 4.5.

Table 4.5. Clasification of germplasm production units and forest germplasm con-sidered in the “Mexican Standard” project on forest germplasm.

Identified Units

Selected Units

Elite Units

Seed Stand Stand with species in the at risk category Seed Area Sexual Seed Orchard Asexual Seed Orchard Clonal Bank Sexual seed orchard, Genetically proofed Asexual seed orchard, Genetically proofed Clonal Bank, Geneti-cally proofed

UPGF-I-RS

UPGF-I-RECR

UPGF-S-AS

UPGF-S-HSS

UPGF-S-HSA

UPGF-S-BC

UPGF-E-HSSCG

UPGF-E-HSACG

UPGF-E-BCCG

GF-I-RS

GF-I-RECR

GF-S-AS

GF-S-HSS GF-S-HSA

GF-S-BC

GF-E-HSSCG

GF-E-HSACG

GF-E-BCCG

Group Category Code Germplasmcode

4.9 Classification of improved reproductive material being used in the country.


To date there are no known records of forest tree varieties that have been developed in our country.

4.11 Public presentation of improved genetic materials.There are no legal provisions regarding forest legislation. However, the proposed forest germplasm Mexican Standard provides that forest germplasm should leave storage centres properly packaged and ac-companied by a sheet, when dispatched to nurseries or other sites. The sheets should include, amongst other information, the location of the property where the germplasm was collected and the physiographic province to which it belongs, the category and nomenclature of the production unit, germplasm physical characteristics (weight, purity and number of seeds or propagules) and physiological characteristics (germination percentage and/or feasibility) of germplasm.

Promote the basis for the creation of National Forest Genetic Resources, in order to nationally integrate and promote breed-ing stock, and to increase the exchange of genetic material and experience with networks or systems in other countries.

Establish policies to ensure that the annually hired facility that supplies governmental reforestation programmes produces while observing the provisions for the collection, transportation and storage of forest germplasm, provided by forest legislation. This is to ensure the accuracy of quality and origin, and that the material deposited in banks and storage facilities complies with these regulations.

Manage the authorisation of the Mexican Standard for the production of certified forest germplasm. Once it is approved

4.10 Varieties produced in the country.

4.12 Priorities to improve ex situ conservation.

•

•

•


and operating, increasing the quality and productivity of fu-ture plantations will be promoted.

Establish differential pay for plants produced with certified forest germplasm, depending on their level of selection or breeding, according to the International Standard for the pro-duction of certified forest germplasm.

In the concepts of support that the federal government grants in the form of subsidies, include support for the maintenance and management of ex situ and in situ production units, banks and germplasm storage centres.

Promote coordination of the various levels of government in the country to unify and link efforts for conservation and en-hancement of forest genetic resources.

Increase the delivery of training workshops for producers and technicians in each state, to induce the establishment and certification of production units and storage facilities in accor-dance with the proposed Mexican Standard of germplasm.

•

•

•

75Programmes, research, education, training an legislation

5 State of programmes, research, education,

training, and legislation in the country.

5.1 Institutions participating in the protection and promotion of forest genetic resources.

Activities for the protection and promotion of FGR in Mexico are mainly carried out by public entities of the federation, and state gover-nments. To a lesser extent are the research institutions like INIFAP and universities that offer postgraduate courses related to forest resources, as described in Table 5.1

Secretaría del Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales (SEMARNAT)

Procuraduría Federal de Protección al Ambi-ente (PROFEPA)

Comisión Nacional Forestal (CONAFOR)

Comisión Nacional de Áreas Naturales Prote-gidas (CONANP)

Regulate and coordinate the na-tional policy for protection, con-servation and promotion activities in relation to forest resources. Control and monitoring for the sustainable use of forest resources. Coordinates conservation, pro-tection and promotional activities in relation to forest ecosystems. Administration, protection and promotion of natural areas at a federal level.

Body Main activitiesLevel of

participation

Federal

Federal

Federal

Federal

Table 5.1. Bodies participating in the protection and promotion of forest genetic resources.


Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO)

Instituto Nacional de Ecología (INE)

Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP)

Gobiernos de las 32 entidades federativas

Gobiernos de los estados de Chiapas, Durango, Guerrero, Jalisco, México, Micho-acán, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla y Veracruz

Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo, A.C. Unidad Culiacán (CIAD), Sinaloa

Colegio de Postgra-duados

Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro

Promote and coordinate activities for the knowledge and conserva-tion of biological diversity. Operate the National Information System on Biodiversity (SNIB).Generate and disseminate knowledge and information to support the formu-lation of environmental policies that promote sustainable development.

Develop conservation, research and forestry training projects.

Administration, protection and promotion of Protected Natural Areas in the state.Development of projects for the conservation, production and genetic improvement of forest germplasm.

Research and service activities related to forest resources.

Teaching, research and service ac-tivities in relation to forest resources.

Teaching, research and service ac-tivities relation to forest resources.

Federal

Federal

Federal

State

State

State

Regional

Regional


participation

Table 5.1. Bodies participating in the protection and promotion of forest genetic resources. (CONT.)


5.2 National genetic resouces programme.

To date, a specific national programme for FGR does not exist in Mexico. However, it is worth mentioning that in 2004 the National Pro-gramme for the Management of Forest Genetic Resources (PNMRGF) was developed by different parties involved in the management and conservation of forest genetic resources (government, educational and research agencies, among others). This programme identified four lines of action in the short and medium term: Conservation of Forest Genetic Resources, Forest Ecosystem Restoration, Research, Technological Development and Innovation, and Education and Training.

Universidad Autónoma Chapingo

Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua

Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León

Universidad del Mar del Estado de Oaxaca

Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango

Universidad Michoac-ana de San Nicolás de HidalgoUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Universidad Veracruzana







Teaching, research and service ac-tivities relation to forest resources.|


State

State

State

Regional

State

State

State


participation

Table 5.1. Bodies participating in the protection and promotion of forest genetic resources. (CONT.)

State


Despite being a well-structured and basic document for the conser-vation and enhancement of forest genetic resources, it was not pursued nor did it receive a budget on which to operate. It is absolutely necessary (in addition to generating a programme like this) to establish a National Forest Genetic Resources System to be responsible for monitoring and operating the lines of action in the short, medium and long term.

For the current year, 2012, CONAFOR intends to promote the creation of the basis for the National Forest Genetic Resources System in order to promote, integrate and disseminate conservation actions and promotion of FGR carried out in the country. This can serve as liaison between the public authorities, responsible forest producers, growers, germplasm marketers and researchers.

5.3 Judicial framework for strategies, plans and programmes for forest genetic resources.

Mexico has a legal framework that allows the development of plans and programmes to promote permanent FGR established in the forest legislation.

For this purpose the General Law on Sustainable Forest Devel-opment provides in Article 132 that “... the National Forest Commission (CONAFOR) in coordination with the agencies of the federal public administration, will coordinate and promote the development of a system of forest genetic improvement with the evaluation and registration of parents; creating areas and seed orchards, forest nurseries and non-timber species, and gene banks; sponsoring its operation through the governments of the states and municipalities; as well as the managers and owners of forest land who hold authorizations for the use of resources and non-timber forest, afforestation and commercial plantations.”

To complement this, the Regulations of the Act provided in Ar-ticles 168 and 169, state that... “CONAFOR will coordinate and promote the following activites with the social, private and public sectors: the necessary technical assistance activities for the establishment and operation of a system for forest genetic improvement; the evaluation and registration of parents; the creation of seed orchards and areas, timber and non-timber species nurseries, and gene banks; and that the SEMARNAT will issue the official Mexican Standards to establish gene banks


for afforestation and reforestation purposes, as well as protection and conservation of forest genetic resources, promoting quality improvement by establishing production units of the resource, with the participation of stakeholders“.

Meanwhile, the General Wildlife Law is to establish the concur-rence of the federal, state and municipality governments, within their respective powers, on the conservation and sustainable use of wildlife and its habitats. This excludes timber and non-timber resources, which are regulated by LGDFS, except when dealing with species or popula-tions at risk.

Although there is an appropriate legal framework, and federal and state contributions to the development of FGR have considerably increased, a plan or programme for these resources has not yet been finalised with national and permanent character.

5.4 Support for the national forest genetic resources programme.

For the period 2001-2011, there was an investment of 230.023 million pesos in projects and actions for the promotion of FGR. This investment is significantly higher than in past decades, with federal and state governments being the provider of the major entities (Table 5.2). Specific information on projects is included in Annex 11.

Most of the resources provided by CONAFOR and state govern-ments have been earmarked for the infrastructure development of banks and germplasm storage centers, the establishment of production units, and training for technicians and producers.


Table 5.2. Conservation and promotion projects of FGR 2001-2011.

In the case of resources belonging to INIFAP, CONABIO, CONAFOR-CONACYT, universities and others, investments have mainly been for research projects, establishment of orchards and tests.

5.5 Education, research and training.

In Mexico, there are 17 public education and research institutions that offer undergraduate and postgraduate courses that include courses or subjects related to forest genetic resources (Table 5.2).

A. Education.

Colegio de PostgraduadosComisión Forestal de MichoacánCONABIOCONAFOR CONAFOR-CONACYTFundación Produce, A.C.IFS (International Foundation for Science)INIFAPSecretaría de Desarrollo Agropecuario del Esta-do de MéxicoSecretaría de Desarrollo Rural del Estado de JaliscoSecretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Natu-rales de GuerreroSecretaría de Sustentabilidad Ambiental y Orde-namiento Territorial de PueblaSecretaría del Medio Ambiente e Historia Natural de ChiapasUniversidad Agraria Autónoma Antonio NarroUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo LeónTOTAL

3547103111336

4

2

6

6

76

168

839,5008,791,61018,275,370114,310,21012,209,7001,477,700106,67630,232,7912,092,250

217,500

12,000,000

6,054,240

15,822,370

243,6307,350,000230,023,547

Funding Body No. of projects Total ($)46


Table 5.3. Educational institutions providing professionals with knowledge of forest genetic resources.

Colegio de Postgraduados (Texcoco, Edo. de Méx.)Colegio de la Frontera Sur (San Cris-tóbal, Chis.)Instituto Tecnológico de El Salto (Pue-blo Nuevo, Dgo.)Instituto Tecnológico de Perote (Pe-rote, Ver.)Instituto Tecnológico Valle de Morelia (Morelia, Mich.)Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Irapuato (Irapuato, Gto.)Universidad Autónoma Agraria Anto-nio Narro (Saltillo, Coah.)

Universidad Autónoma Chapingo (Texcoco, Edo. de Méx.)

Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua (Chihuahua, Chih.)

Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (Linares, N.L.)

Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo (Tulancingo, Hgo.)

Universidad Autónoma Indígena de México (El Fuerte, Sin.)

Universidad de Guadalajara (Zapo-pan, Jal.)

MA and Phd in Forest Sciences MA in Connservation of Natural Re-sources. BA in Forest EngineeringMA in Sustainable Forest DevelopmentBA in Forest Engineering

BA in forest Engineering

BA in Forest Engineering

BA and MA in Forest EngineeringBA in Forest Seed Technology

BA in Forest EngineeringBA in Forest Restoration EngineeringMA in Forest Sciences

BA in Forest Engineering MA in Sustainable Forest Development Sciences

BA in Forest Engineering MA and PhD in Natural Resources

BA in Forest Engineering

BA in Biotechnologic Forest EngineeringBA in community Forest Engineering

BA in Natural and Agricultural ResourcesBA in BiologyBA in Forest Engineering MA in Ecophisiology and Genetic Re-sources

Institution Specialisation level


While there are several institutions training professionals with knowledge of FGR, the courses are scarce or very general (Annex 12). In some institutions these courses are offered as optional and not yet considered a priority in the curriculum. Sometimes there are courses on the collection of germplasm, seedling production and reforestation or biotechnology or genetic markers, without giving the appropriate approach for the conservation and breeding of FGR.

Graduate level students have a moderate interest in issues related to FGR, particularly when it comes to linking them to production aspects, such as forest genetic improvement. There is an estimated average of only three graduates annually with a curriculum on FGR.

The subjects taught in graduate programmes are mainly orientated to biotechnology or conservation issues. For example, there is training offered for biotechnological aspects as cultivation of tissue. However, this is without the study of subjects related to breeding in order to understand the role of the first as a tool in the propagation of selected genotypes. Molecular markers are taught without linking their applica-tion to productive use.

At a national policy level, a national strategy that meets the needs of education and training on FGR has not yet been established. To date, the strategy has been solely at the level of each institution or body, guided mainly by a few professionals and researchers who have knowledge in the subject.

Institution

Forest Science EngineeringEnvironment Management and Natural Resources EngineeringMA in Natural Sciences

BA, MA and Phd in Biology and Ecology

BA in BiologyPostgraduate degree in Natural Re-sources

BA in BiologyMA in Forest ecology sciences.

Specialisation level

Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango (Durango, Dgo.)

Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (México, D.F.)

Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo (Morelia, Mich.)

Universidad Veracruzana (Xalapa, Ver.)

Table 5.3. Educational institutions providing professionals with knowledge of forest genetic resources.


The demand for trained professionals in FGR is moderate, and can be extended if plantation companies and federal and state governments establish advanced breeding programmes, considering the recruitment of specialists in the field, to help conserve and improve the genetic composition of FGR.

B. Investigation: From the above institutions, the following are highlighted for their participation in applied research projects: the Graduate College (Co-legio de Postgraduados), Universidad Autonoma Agraria Antonio Narro, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo, the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) and Universidad Vera-cruzana (Table 3.3).

INIFAP has the largest nationwide participation in the research and breeding of FGR. Meanwhile, CONABIO, CONAFOR and CONACYT participate increasingly by financing studies and research projects (Table 5.1).

Apart from the researchers who work in government bodies and uni-versities, there are some researchers who work in companies, producer organisations and NGOs, as well as service providers or professionals who perform research projects related to conservation and genetic improvement. There is a directory of these researchers that might be considered in the National Forest Genetic Resources that CONAFOR has scheduled to promote in 2012 (Annex 13).

C.Training:

The state of FGR training is incipient. Technical personnel respon-sible for conducting management programmes and projects of plant production and reforestation, do not have appropriate training to per-form advanced breeding projects, and conservation of FGR.

Regulatory requirements for management programmes for forest resources have not been established to identify and conserve superior individuals, nor to establish production units with genetic selection or


breeding to regenerate harvested areas, and use the germplasm for the establishment of ex situ production units and commercial plantations.

During the last 10 years, CONAFOR has provided or funded training courses for technicians and producers on activities such as: collection; storage, benefit and seed analysis; management centres and forest germplasm banks. Few courses in genetic improvement of forest trees have been taught. Like CONAFOR, some state governments have also participated in the training of technicians and producers, among which are the states of Durango, Chiapas, Guerrero, Jalisco, Mexico, Michoacan, Puebla, Oaxaca and Veracruz.

In order to contribute to the training of technicians responsible for the management of forest resources and reforestation projects, it is necessary to include complementary subjects in the training work-shops, such as: Basic knowledge of tree improvement, Conservation of genetic resources, Genetic diversity, Establishment of production units, Germplasm management, Storage management and banking centrrs, Identification and selection of superior trees and Asexual propagation techniques of superior individuals.

Finally, to contribute to the sustainable use, conservation and en-hancement of FGR in Mexico, the following education and training are necessary inter alia:

Srengthen teacher training to a higher education level and update knowledge in aspects of FGR continuously.

Generate new curricula and strengthen existing ones, incorporating basic issues such as: Basic knowledge of genetics, Genetics in Con-servation, Conservation of Forest Genetic Resources, Population and Quantitative Genetics, Production and Management of Germplasm Units, Asexual Propagation Techniques, Forest Breeding, Biotechnol-ogy, Studies on Molecular Markers and their relation to Population Genetics and Genecology.

In parallel, the number of FGR specialist teaching staff should be increased, as well as the infrastructure of laboratories, greenhouses and equipment for research and the training of students.


Promote the exchange of experience and use of facilities, including educational institutions, to streamline available resources.

5.6 Opportunities for education and training in other countries.

There are no legal restrictions in Mexico for students or profession-als to be trained, or undertake postgraduate studies in FGR in other countries.

The Mexican government offers scholarships for postgraduate stud-ies at prestigious institutions, and short stays (3 to 6 months) abroad, for students and professionals, mainly in developed countries. To comple-ment this, the NAFC has supported Mexican students with courses and stays in Canada and the United States through research projects.

Although there are programmes of financial-aid for specialising abroad, the main constraints in increasing the number of specialists in FGR remain; low level in the language of the country, and an inadequate academic foundation in forest resources.

5.7 Legislation pertinent to forest genetic resources.

During the last decade there have been no special circumstances which hinder the issuing of laws and regulations relevant to FGR in Mexico.

While there are no specific legal provisions for FGR, laws and regulations applicable to forest and environment, in relation to the conservation and promotion of these resources are:

General Law of Ecological Balance and Environmental Protec-tion (1988). Establishes the requirements and measures that should be observed in order to prevent and mitigate the negative environmental impacts that may result from the use of forest resources.

General Wildlife Act (2000). Establishes the requirements for the protection, restoration and sustainable use of species considered to be in the at risk category, according to NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010.


General Law on Sustainable Forest Development (2003). Estab-lishes requirements for access, use, and germplasm collection in natural forests and plantations for commercial, scientific, and restoration means.

NOM-007-SEMARNAT-1997 (Revised 2003). Establishes proce-dures and specifications for sustainable harvesting, transportation and storage of fruits, seeds and vegetative parts.

NOM-059-SEMARNAT (2010). Defines the flora and fauna listed in four risk categories: “endangered”, “threatened”, “subject to special protection” and “probably extinct in the wild”.

5.8 Agreements and international covenants in which Mexico participates.

To contribute to the conservation and promotion of natural re-sources, including forest genetics, our country has signed the following agreements and international conventions:

Convention on Biological Diversity-CBD (ratified by Mexico in 1993). The CBD has three main objectives: 1) the conservation of biological diversity, 2) the use of its components, and 3) the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the use of genetic resources;

Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to the Convention for Biological Diversity (adopted in Montreal on 29th January, 2000 and published in the Official Journal of the Federation on 28th October, 2003). This protocol is one of the CBD supplementary agreements aimed to ensure an adequate level of protection in the field of safe transfer, handling and use of living modified organisms resulting from modern biotechnology, that may have adverse effects on the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity. It also takes into account risks to human health, specifically focusing on transboundary movements;

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora (CITES). CITES is an international agreement be-tween governments that was ratified by Mexico in 1991. Its mission is to establish regulations governing international trade in threatened and endangered species of flora and fauna, which, starting 2004, led Mexico


to make various amendments to the Appendices in order to ensure bet-ter protection of FGR affected by international trade;

Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat – Ramsar. Promotes the conservation of wet-lands and waterfowl by establishing natural reserves on them, taking appropriate measures for safekeeping based on its international terms of ecology, botany, zoology, limnology or hydrology;

Convention for the Protection of Flora, Fauna and Natural Scenic Beauty of the Western Hemisphere. Its purpose is the protection of endangered species and wild species of America, while preserving spectacular geological formations and places of extraordinary or aes-thetic beauty, and historical or scientific value;

International Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants - UPOV - Minutes 78 and 91. Requires parties to recognize and guarantee a right to the breeder of a new plant variety,or assignee, under the conditions laid down in the agreement;

Convention on the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage. Establishes an effective system of protection to all that have outstanding, universal value from a scientific, conservation or natural beauty standpoint;

International Plant Protection Convention. Sets the sanitary and phytosanitary measures that govern all the parties;

Kyoto Protocol (in force since 2005). Derived from the United Na-tions Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). It includes among other commitments, actions of afforestation and reforestation, to reverse deforestation and disturbance of FGR;

The Nagoya Protocol. Derived from the Convention on Biological Diversity and adopted in 2010. It ensures the fair and equitable sharing of benefits and access to genetic resources (Art. 5 and 6) and the access to traditional knowledge associated with genetic resources, which benefits indigenous and local communities by using their own knowledge (Art . 7).


5.9 Obstacles in the develpoment of relevant rules and laws for genetic forest resources.

In the last decade there have been no special circumstances that hinder the development of laws or regulations relevant to FGR.

Based on responses collected from the researchers and bodies con-vened to prepare this report, the following needs are considered in the short-term, according to Table 5.2.

Table 5.4. Needs for normative instruments in forest genetic resources in Mexico.

5.10 Management of information systems in support of the sustainable use, development and conserva-tion of forest genetic resources.

Federal and state agencies in Mexico that are involved in the con-servation and promotion of FGR projects have files or databases on projects that they perform or support. A system to integrate information at national level that is available to the general population is still missing.

Improve the current FGR legislation (facilitate scientific collections)

Improve the report presentation requirements

Consider the possibility of penalties due to breaches

Create specific regulations for FGR

Improve the effectiveness of regula-tions for FGR

Increase cooperation among na-tional authorities in respect of FGR

Create a National FGR System

Necessities Priority Level

Not Applicable

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Low Moderate High


Of the federal agencies that have more information about FGR, we can highlight the following: CONAFOR, which has information on most of the in situ production units, storage centres and germplasm banks; CONANP that has information on handling programmes, and protection and promotion activities carried out in the federal protected areas; and CONABIO, that has the most comprehensive databases on biogeographic species of flora and fauna at a national level, and paricularily about strategic forest species for our country, that are integrated into the National Information System on Biodiversity in Mexico (CONABIO, 2102nd). These include information on products obtained from them for industrial purposes, food, medicine, fodder, honey, craft, home construction, tool handles and wood for fuel. Re-search and educational instances, INIFAP, the Graduate College, the University of San Nicolas de Hidalgo, the Universidad Veracruzana and the Autonomous University Antonio Narro are more instances that have files that perform research on FGR.

Promotion carried out by CONAFOR to form the basis of the sys-tem of National Forest Genetic Resources, will contribute significantly to the national integration of databases and archives of the species, studies, and projects related to FGR, to promote sustainable use, con-servation and development.

5.11 Sensibility towards the importance forest ge-netic resources.

There are no specific awareness programmes in Mexico for the conservation and promotion of FGR. The federal and state govern-ments include some dissemination activities to improve awareness of the importance of forest resources amongst the population of forests in their protection and development programmes.

Dissemination activities are primarily focused on informing people about the multiple benefits of the forests and jungles, as well as damage caused by forest fires, illegal logging, pests and changes in land use.

To contribute to the environmental awareness of the Mexican popu-lation Tree Day (third Thursday in July) and the World Environment Day (5th June) are annually celebrated. During these events reforestation


and dissemination are undertaken in all states, with federal, state and municipal participation.

CONAFOR organises a relevant event called Expo-Forest, which is a national event that involves producers, processors, input suppliers, service providers, research and educational institutions, federal and state agencies, and other special guest countries. These events are widely promoted in host cities, obtaining the meaningful assistance of local people, and also from the rest of the states.

Specifically for training and sensitisation of farmers and technicians during the period 2007 – 2011, CONAFOR has taught various training courses and distributed basic technical FGR manuals (Table 5.3).

Table 5.5. Printed material and courses given in all entities.

Based on the responses from the researchers and bodies con-sulted for this report, we have identified and integrated short-term awareness needs (Table 5.4).

Title Presentation

Handbook of Ecological Zoning of Forest Species and Application of Simulation Models of the Effect of Climate Change. Manual for Identification and Establishment of Forest Seed Production Units. ‘Use and Conservation of Forest Genetic Re-sources. Management of Forest Genetic Resources. Forest Germplasm VideoForest Genetic Resources Management. ’ Forest Germplasm Banks Management. Forest Genetic ImprovementSeed Quality AnalysisSeed Collection‘Recolección de Germoplasma’.Ecological Zoning of Forest Species and Priority Forest Seed Production Units (UPGF)Forest Germplasm Management (Climate Semi-arid, temperate and tropical National Meeting of Experts on the Management and Conservation of Forest Genetic Resources

Technical manual

Technical manual

book book 1 CD 1 Course 1 Course 1 Course 4 Courses 4 Courses 6 Courses-Workshop

3 Courses

1 Meeting


Table 5.6. Needs for specific sensitisation towards forest genetic resources in Mexico.

* Ensuring a strategy for comprehension and acceptance of the im-portance of FGR would improve the value of the benefits that they bring to the population.

a) Promote and operate National Forest Genetic Resources, with subsystems or operational networks for education and training, research, production units, storage centers and gene banks.

b) The promotion and signing of agreements for state pro-motion and development of FGR.

c) Promote the issuance of regulatory guidelines and policies to identify and conserve superior forest individuals with forest management programmes to improve the quality


Prepare the information directed to forest genetic resourcesPrepare communication strategies focused on forest genetic resourcesImprove the Access to information on forest genetic resourcesImprove the training and education on forest genetic resourcesImprove comprehention of benefits and values of FGROthers: Establish strategies that ensure or increase the awareness of the importance of forest genetic resources*Others: Involve more administrative units in the development of activities for forest cultureOthers: Develop and implement a system to monitor and evaluate social impact

Not applicable

X

Low Moderate High

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

5.12 Challenges, needs and main priorities for the maintenance or fortification of a national programme for forest genetic resources in Mexico within the next 10 years.


of new natural populations and to exploit the germplasm of these individuals for the establishment of ex situ testing and orchards.

d) Establish policies to support conservation projects, and research to consider the following priorities:

1. Assessment of genetic structure and diversity in prior-ity forest species.

2. Genetic improvement of forest species: genotype tests, selection and management of outstanding genotypes. Genetic engineering to incorporate desirable features.

3. Genecological zoning approach to Germplasm Pro-duction Units (UPG), considering climate change.

4. Vulnerability and adaptation to environmental change.

5. Basic issues such as reproductive biology, phenology, asexual propagation methods, including protocols considering tissue culture for mass propagation and conservation of endangered species, or those with problems in seed production.

6. Expand the research agenda for the species in which their value lies in obtaining non-timber products such as resins, oils, fibers, fruits, food, medicine and fitness of the species for restoration of disturbed land, landfills and deposits mine waste.

7. Sensitivity and adaptation of forest species to attack by exotic pests.

93State of regional and international contribution

6 State of regional and international contribution.

6.1 Thematic networks on forest genetic resources.

During the last 10 years, Mexico has participated in thematic networks on FGR. The most common examples are the following networks: North American Commission (NAFC FAO), Forest Genetic Resources Network for Latin America (LAFORGEN), Forest Genetic Resources Network-FAO (REGENFOR) and BIOVERSITY. The benefits obtained from these networks have essentially been related to technical training at a higher level, although in some cases there are research collaborations on peripheral or research projects. To mention one example, the Work Group of the North American Commission (NAFC) on Forest Genetic Resources has developed technical manuals. These manuals include: the use and conservation of forest genetic resources and the management of forest genetic resources, which describes basic aspects of genetic resource conservation, management, evaluation and use of germplasm. It also includes the analysis of genetic structure in populations of forest trees, the zoning and transfer of germplasm, genetic designs and statistical methods for evaluation of tests, and the application of in vitro reproduction.

On behalf of the government, the Mexican Network of Forest Germplasm (REMGEFOR) was founded in 1997. It aimed to encour-age the improvement of the genetic quality of germplasm to be used in plant propagation for reforestation, and assist in the conservation of the country’s forest resources. The main function of this network was the coordination of activities with public, private and social bodies who collected, produced, stored, used and traded forest germplasm for propagation purposes. It also served as a link to information for all


members affiliated to REMGEFOR. Subsequently, the network stopped operating as it was. Currently CONAFOR, has a Forest Germplasm Bank Network (SINBAG) which includes 18 banks and a Network of Forest Seed Production Units evaluated and found by CONAFOR (210).

Know and systematise the joint effort of research groups and define lines of action.

Create and strengthen national networks in the regions of North and Central America, and at other international levels.

Find funding for the operation of FGR networks.

Strengthen involvement with NAFC, LAFORGEN, IU-FRO (Latin American section) and universities in the south-ern United States and Canada, but especially with Latin America to promote the conservation of priority tropical species. In particular it is recommended for the Mexican delegation, which is comprised of three researchers, to par-ticipate in all meetings, both nationally and internationally.Strengthen the relationship with CAMCORE in order to obtain improved germplasm from Mexican species for the purpose of establishing progeny trials and seed orchards.

The Work Group on Forest Genetic Resources of the North American Commission (NAFC) has been the most successful in the conservation of FGR throughout the region. It collaborates with the U.S., Mexico and Canada, and has established training in both human resources and consulting for generated research projects and publica-tions (Annex 14). It also collaborates in the exchange of experience between the three countries. The CAMCORE cooperative has sup-ported some research projects, primarily on Mexican pines (Table 6.1) and human resource training, even though the benefit has been greater for this cooperative. Currently INIFAP is a member of CAMCORE. Specifically, there have been collaborations with the Tropical Agriculture (CATIE) in exchange of seeds of tropical species, especially in Cedrela odorata, Swietenia macrophylla, Tectona grandis and Gmelina arborea.

6.2 Needs and priorities for creating or fortifying national and international networks for forest genetic resources.

•

•

• •


Table 6.1. Summary of the main activities carried out through diverse species and their products.

* Examples of activities: 1 Information exchange | 2 Development of technical guidelines | 3 Develo-pment of shared databases | 4 Establishment of strategies for genetic conservation | 5 Germplasm exchange | 6 Creation, presentation and execution of joint research projects | 7 Formation of human resources.

LAFORGEN was created as part of the collaboration between “In-ternational Bioversity” and the Forest Research Centre in the National Institute of Spain for Agriculture and Food Technology (CIFOR-INIA).

Name of the Network Activities Species involved

COFANCOFANCOFANCOFANCOFANCOFANCOFANCOFAN-U de CaliforniaLAFORGENUSDA Forest ServiceUC MEXUSUC MEXUSUC MEXUSCAMCORECAMCORECAMCORECAMCORECAMCORECAMCORECAMCORECAMCORECAMCOREDANIDADANIDAInstituto Forestal de Oxford

CAMCORECAMCORECATIECATIECATIECATIECSIRO-AustraliaRed Alfa (Europa-México)

1, 2, 3, 4, 71, 2, 3, 4, 7 1, 2, 3, 4, 71, 2, 3, 4, 71, 2, 3, 4, 71, 2, 3, 4, 71, 2, 3, 4, 71, 2, 3, 4, 71,2 , 3, 4, MAPFORGEN1,2,3,61, 2, 3, 41, 2, 3, 41, 2, 3, 41, 51, 51, 51, 51, 51, 51, 51, 51, 52, 52, 55

1, 51, 2, 5, 71, 55551, 5, 4, 61, 2,6,7

Picea chihuahuanaPicea engelmaniiPicea martineziiPinus pseudostrobusPseudotsuga menziesiiPinus patulaPinus oocarpaPinus coulteriPinus rzedowski Pinus pseudostrobusPinus radiata var. binataCupressus guadalupensisQuercus tomentellaPinus patulaPinus greggii var. australis y greggiiPinus herreraePinus pringleiPinus tecunumaniiPinus jaliscanaPinus maximartineziiPinus caribaeaPinus chiapensisTectona grandisGmelina arboreaGliricidia sepiumPinus maximinoiEucalyptus urophyllaCedrela odorataSwietenia macrophyllaGmelina arboreaTectona grandisPinus radiataPinus patula


It was also supported by funds from INIA. The purpose of LAFOR-GEN is to link experts from different research institutes in Latin America working in the field of genetic resources, including forests. Mexico has participated as a member of the Coordinating Committee. MAPFORGEN was established as a project of the Network and MAP-FORGEN is a database which can be accessed from “Google Earth” to locate 100 of the main tree species used in Latin America (for now), anyone can join network, providing information and obtaining location data and genetic information.

Funds to support short-term projects that enable collaboration between members of the Network have been obtained through LAFROGEN. This network has been active in developing guidelines for the Global Report on Forest Genetic Resources prepared by FAO. Mexico was present in at least three meetings (Costa Rica, Ecuador and Colombia), the first two meetings were for the Network and the third was a course on Focal Points in different countries.

The «Mesoamerican Biological Corridor-Mexico,” runs through the south of the country. It began in 2002 as a project with international funding (GEF-WB). It is linked to an effort to unite natural ecosystems through a “Mesoamerican Biological Corridor”, while preserving be-tween 10% and 15% of known plant and animal species, and leading to better opportunities and quality of life for the residents in 7 Central American countries.

Financing was completed in 2009 but the decision was made to keep it in CONABIO within the federal budget. This was considered to be a useful public policy to encourage the alignment of invest-ments in various sectors in the territory, for the maintenance of biodiversity, promotion of best resource management practices and local communities, in order to adapt to the negative impacts of cli-mate change. This project is developed through four strategic areas:

6.3 Needs and priorities for creating or fortifying national and international networks for forest genetic resources.


Biological corridors are in the states of Campeche, Chiapas, Yucatan, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, and connect a total of 26 federal, state and private PNA.

Other collaboration examples:

• Through a cooperative programme between Canada and Mexico to implement and disseminate practices for sustainable forest man-agement, two “Model Forests” have been established in Mexico. The selected study area belongs to one of the two sites, which consitute the “Model Forest Network”. These sites are located in the states of Chihuahua (Chihuahua Model Forest), and Campeche (Campeche Model Forest). There is also a similar bilateral coopera-tion programme between the US and Mexico, where a selection of Forest Service specialists from both countries have set goals for maintaining genetic diversity in sustainable forest management. However, there has been no appropriate genetic analysis to dem-onstrate the sustainability of such management.

• CAMCORE has partially collaborated on research with partners INIFAP, the Government of Veracruz, and two private compa-nies (FOMEX and Sta. Genoveva). The latter organization in particular has carried out extensive collections of germplasm of various tree species, mostly Pinus. CAMCORE has been involved by advising on the establishment of test species, provenance and progeny, particularly with the Universidad Veracruzana, and improved testing material of Pinus patula and Pinus maximinoi with the Graduate College.

• CP-European Union Collaboration. Alfa Red performed a teacher training on wood characteristics of selected Pinus patula trees.

• Specific collaborations between institutions with projects in Cali-fornia, USA, such as the University of California (UC MEXUS),

Land management policies;Use, management and restoration of biodiversity;Monitoring and evaluation;Institutional strengthening.

• • • •


and various research insitutions in Mexico, worked on conserva-tion aspects of Pinus radiata var. binata, Cupressus guadalupensis and Quercus tomentella, endemic taxa from Guadalupe Island, and studies on genetic variation in pine from Baja California.

• There is the Placerville agreement (Dr. Thomas Ledig), with UAAAN and COLPOS, on projects for collections and studies of genetic variability in three Mexican species of Picea, all of which are in danger of extinction, and currently in Pinus coulteri. Also several Mexican researchers have been trained under this relationship, particularly in genetic diversity studies.

• Through NAFC there have been several instances of training at a technical and higher education level. Professors and researchers have come from the United States on several occasions to give conferences at symposiums, congresses or specific events over one or two days, as well as carrying out field trips to exchange ideas on FGR conservation. When the meetings of the genetic resource workgroup have happened in Mexico, CONAFOR tech-nicians have participated, incentivising work on FGR in Mexico, with the particular participation of Dr. Judy Loo and Dr. Tannis Beardmore in refresher courses, postgraduate and training, and human resources training.

• Because of these meetings, there are manuals or memories of the events that have been held (listed above), with chapters that range from germplasm collection, to conservation strategies of genetic resources. This work group has jointly conducted research on as-pects of species conservation in species such as: Picea chihuahuana, Picea engelmannii var. Mexican martinezii Picea, Pinus pinceana, Pinus coulteri, Pinus pseudostrobus, Pinus oocarpa and Pseudotsuga menziesii, and made proposals on assisted migration of tree species due to climate change. In particular, these have been made with Jerry Rehfeldt from the USDA Forest Service.

• Thanks to the Seed Physiology and Technology section of IUFRO, support was obtained for participation at an international gathering of seeds held in Taiwan in 2010. At this gathering, the presentation of a report on biodiversity and advances in the conservation of


genetic resources and characteristics of certain Mexican species, germination and storage problems, took place.

• In the context of the forest genetic resources programme of FAO, there are some activities that include our country, such as the evaluation of field trials in arid and semi-arid on species of the genera Acacia and Prosopis, and the proposal for creating a network of mahog-any genetic resources in the Neotropics, which is based on a report by F. Patiño in 1997. However, neither of these activities is recent. Establ ish a nat ional system that is funct ional for FGR. Establish and/or strengthen links with international networks. Obtain funding from international sources to strengthen and promote conservation activities and forest genetic improvement. Training at all levels (specifying topics and areas) indicating the basic required aspects, such as molecular markers, barcode for classification of species (cited in other RG). The purposes of which are standardization and definition of species, which is important for the work of collection and storage of accessions to the Forest Subsystem at the National Germplasm Centre.

Priorities

Develop databases on FGR.

Develop human resources (training and development in the subject).

Establish a work group that defines strategies for short, medium and long term material, financial and human resources that meet

Needs

6.4 Mexican needs and priorities with regard to future international contribution.

•

•

•

•

•

•

•


the points mentioned above. It is recommended that this work group should settle on the basis of meeting attendees for the FAO report and a group of researchers willing to collaborate.(Annex 10).

Review, update and implement the Forest Genetic Resources Programme (CONAFOR, 2004) by all parties involved in the management and conservation of FGR.

Table 6.2. Needs for international collaboration on forest genetic resources.


Not Low Moderate High

Understand the state of genetic diversityStrengthen in-situ conservation projectsStrengthen ex-situ conservation projectsStrengthen the use of forest ge-netic resourcesStrengthen researchStrengthen education and trainingStrengthen legislationStrengthen the management of information and early alert systems for forest genetic resources.Strengthen public awarenessStrengthen research on the impact of climate change in FGR

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

XX

•

101Forest genetic resources, access and benefits

7 Forest genetic resources, access and benefits.

7.1 Access to forest genetic resources in Mexico.

FGR have great potential to generate economic, environmental and social benefits through their sustainable use and conservation. These benefits have not been as strongly recognised as those obtained from other forest products. However, they have helped to motivate the au-thorities of our country to promote the broadcast of legal and policy instruments, and to sign international agreements for the regulatation of access and the promotion of forest genetic resources. These regula-tions recognise the property of FGR owners at all times and in doing so prevent biopiracy of FGR.

As a result of the above, 10 international agreements have been signed. These agreements are described in paragraph 5.9 of this report, while nationally, 3 laws and 2 official Mexican Standards have been is-sued to regulate the access and the benefits of using FGR, as described in subsection 5.8 of this Report.

Specifically, the General Law of Sustainable Forest Development promotes the sustainable use of forest resources, so that the economic and social benefits derived from their use and development are framed in the long-term and guaranteed for future generations.

The law also provides for the issuance of official Mexican Standards, which set out the requirements and specifications for the use of forest resources, considering the welfare of the population, conservation, protection, production, and development or restoration of these and


their ecosystems. It also considers the issue of distribution of profits in the sections of the standard that involve aspects of community forestry.

Under this regulatory framework, collection and storage of forest reproductive material must be undertaken in accordance with authorisa-tions issued by SEMARNAT. Forest reproductive material is transported through forest documentation issued by SEMARNAT, and/or invoices and referrals issued by the harvester.

Authorisations for the use of forest reproductive material are granted to holders of the premises, or to third parties, with a prior consent written by the owners or possessors, which includes; the purpose of collection, and recognition (where appropriate) of the rights of indig-enous communities, their property, knowledge and use of local varieties.

As a complement to the aforementioned legal instruments, in 2005 the Senate passed an Initiative of Access and Use of Genetic Resources, which was subsequently sent to the House of Representatives for discus-sion and approval (if applicable). It was turned over to the Commit-tees on Health and Environment, and is still pending. This law aims to improve access, use, development, conservation and protection of genetic resources, and an equitable sharing of benefits arising from commercialisation. It also sets out the terms to provide the minimum benefits that these activities must contribute to the nation, and indig-enous and local communities.

It is also worth mentioning that SEMARNAT has been working on the identification, analysis and development of legislation to implement and fully exploit the provisions of the Nagoya and other international agreements.

Thus, and arising from this report, it is suggested that more specific regulations for access to genetic resources and the benefit sharing that arises from their use should be contemplated. Fundamental aspects such as the safeguarding of genetic resources per se, and genetic resources related to traditional knowledge should also be considered.


7.2 Access to forest genetic resources situated outside the country.

The exchange or acquisition of forest germplasm with other countries is not restricted in our country, provided the provisions of forest laws, environmental and health regulations are followed. The exchanges recorded to date have been conducted primarily by training and research institutions and private companies in order to establish trials and commercial plantations with genetically superior quality germplasm (Table 7.1).


Table 7.1. Exchange of germplasm carried out with other countries in the last ten years.

International Bodies Local bodies

Central American and Mexico Co-niferous Resources Cooperative (CAMCORE)

Tropical Agronomic Centre for Research and Education. ‘Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investiga-ción y Enseñanza’ (CATIE)

Private Businesses

University of California (UC MEXUS) Departament of Scien-ce Industry and Resources in Australia. University of Califor-nia Programme for the Conser-vation of Genetic Resources. Commomwealth Scientific and Industrial Organisation (CSIRO)

Universidad Veracruzana; State of Veracruz Government; Forest Programme in the Gradua-te College (CP); National Institute for Forest, Agriculture and Livestock Research, ‘Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrí-colas y Pecuarias’ (INIFAP)Main exchanged species: Pinus chiapensis, Pinus oocarpa, Pinus maximinoii, Pinus tecu-numanii, Pinus patula, Pinus greggii, Pinus caribaea y Pinus oocarpa.

National Forest Comission ‘Comisión Nacional Forestal’ (CONAFOR)National Institute for Forest, Agriculture and Livestock Research. Instituto Nacional de In-vestigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP)Acquisition of germplasm to support beneficia-ries of projects of comercial forest plantations: Cedrela odorata, Swietenia macrophylla, Tecto-na grandis y Gmelina arborea.

Businesses that carry out commercial tropical plantations:Acquired species: Swietenia macrophylla, Tectona grandis, Gmelina arborea, Eucalyptus urophylla, Eucalyptus grandis, Eucalyptus glo-bulus, Toona ciliata, Khaya senegalensis, Acacia mangium, Azadirachta indica.

Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Na-turales (SEMARNAT), Comisión Nacional de Áreas Naturales Prote-gidas (CONANP)Instituto Nacional de Ecología (INE)Colegio de Postgraduados (CP)Exchang of seeds of Pinus radiata.


Despite the mentioned exchange of germplasm, Mexico has not yet established a national policy or project that integrates and promotes the exchange of germplasm and experiences. Therefore, there is no national registry of the number of accessions that have been exchanged with other countries, and the only control is for the import authorisations, mainly from Argentina, Australia, Belize, Brazil, Colombia, Chile, Costa Rica, Haiti, Central African Republic and South Africa, according to the records of permits to import and export germplasm available to the SEMARNAT.

It should be noted that another goal of the CNRG is the establish-ment of treaties and agreements with other national and international centres, educational and research institutions who have similar objec-tives for the exchange of genetic resources. This will improve control and access to the register of exchange of accessions in and out of the country.

7.3 Distribution of benefits derived from forest ge-netic resources.

The current General law of Sustainable Forest Development does not create any obstacles to achieving a fair distribution of the use of forest germplasm in favour of the owners of forest land, and of land with commercial or restoration plantations. This due to the fact that landowners are granted authorisations for collections of germplasm by this law.

Additionally, the law foresees that the departments and public or-ganisms who are in charge of enforcing the law (SEMARNAT), and promoting forest activity (CONAFOR), support economic resources via subsidies and technical assistance to forest producers. in coordina-tion with local governments (state and municipality), and other federal departments related to the forest sector. This is for the establishment of production units and genetic improvement, among other activities, and alongside the installation and operation of banks and forest germplasm storage centres.

Mexico currently lacks statistical information about revenues gener-ated from the use of forest germplasm. The following example allows


us to estimate the annual income generated by germplasm collected through the federal government from plant production for conserva-tion and restoration purposes: in 2011 there were 230 million plants that were used for an average of 23 tonnes of seeds, considering an average cost of $ 1,000 per kilogram of seed, the result a spill economy of $23 million, only in this example. It should be noted that a great part of the cost of seed is invested in the payment of wages used in the collection and processing of germplasm. Therefore, it also promotes an alternative source of employment in addition to those generated by traditional forest use.

Finally, it should be noted that during the last 10 years the federal government, through CONAFOR and some state governments, has channeled financial support and technical assistance in the growing forest sector. They have particularly supported projects such as: the collection of germplasm, FGPU establishment, installation and operation of gene banks and collection centers. However, it is still necessary to work on many issues related to improving the distribution of benefits from the use of FGR whilst simultaneously encouraging conservation.

Priorities for improving use and access for forest genetic resources.

Below is a list of priorities to improve access and increase the benefits obtained by the use of FGR:

Promote the creation of the National Forest Genetic Resources System, in order to integrate and promote breeding stock na-tionally and provide a link to the exchange between domestic producers and networks in other countries.

Establish mechanisms to ensure that the facility that is contracted annually to supply government reforestation programmes, pro-duces in accordance with the provisions on collection, transporta-tion and storage of forest reproductive material under forest law, so as to ensure the accuracy of the source thereof.

•

•

•


Manage the authorisation of the Standard for the establishment of production units and management of forest germplasm in order to improve quality and productivity of future plantations.

Establish differential pay for plants produced with certified forest germplasm, according to their level of selection and breeding.

Increase financial support to producers for the establishment, registration and management of forest germplasm production units.

Advocate the benefits obtained from the use and exploitation of forest reproductive material among technical advisors and resource owners.

With respect to the purchase of germplasm, give priority to forest producers who are governed by the existing legislation and have banks or storage centers, thus promoting the development of the forest germplasm market with genotypic and/or phenotypic selection.

Ratify the Nagoya protocol while generatating laws and regula-tions under which which the protocol can be implemented.

•

•

•

•

•

•

109Contribution of forest genetic resources

8 Contribution of forest genetic resources to food security, reduction of poverty, and sus-tainable development.

8.1 National priorities and contribution to forest genetic resources in economic, social and environ-mental aspects.

Extreme poverty, environmental degradation and loss of natural resour-ces are highlighted among priorities that require immediate attention in our country. To the extent that these priorities are addressed and resolved, the preservation and sustainable use of natural resources, based on forestry, favourable changes in equity issues, and insecurity will be promoted.

According to the Forest Strategic Programme for Mexico 2025 (PEF 2025), the management and sustainable use of forest resources plays an important role in reducing poverty and the degradation of natural resources. In the case of rural populations (the sector most affected by poverty), these resources have potential and growing development in activities other than agriculture, such as the collection and trade of germplasm, production and sale of handicrafts, and the extraction of materials of medicinal importance, which directly benefit the owners of these resources with food and employment.

In a case study of rural populations in the Sierra Tarahumara (Azarcoya-Gonzalez, 2009), it was estimated that about 370,000 people depend on forest resources. They prefer to manage the forest for a range of purposes in addition to and aside from timber, due to the degree of


degradation that this activity presents. Degraded areas should be re-covered through the collection of germplasm in the region, to be used in conservation and reforestation efforts. Therefore, one can conclude that the benefits obtained from FGR are part of the livelihood strategy in these communities.

Other studies (Bray et al., 2007) indicate that, when the forest did not show significant levels of disturbance, indigenous people had no need to migrate to other regions due to the availability of trees alongside food security, activities such as hunting, collecting firewood, medicines, leaves, fruits, seeds, mushrooms, medicinal roots and food, and the use of materials for making handicrafts. Products that met their basic needs were obtained and were also consistent with their cultural needs.

In the federal programme ProÁrbol, run by CONAFOR, the fol-lowing activities are included among others: support to promote forest development, community forestry, community-based conservation of biodiversity, conservation and restoration of forest ecosystems, and commercial forest plantation development. The programme has an estimated budget of over 2,000 million pesos, allowing the genera-tion of jobs (increasing the income of the population), conservation, restoration and utilisation of forest resources, thus providing a better organisational structure and consolidating more than 200 local, regional and national organizations.

The PEF 2025, includes the management of FGR to significantly support:

The preservation of genetic resources and biodiversity.

The provision of material with desired characteristics in the support of reforestation and commercial plantations.

The increase in revenues to domestic producers from the sale of germplasm with high genetic value.

The provision of genetic material for the development of invest-ment in new medical and industrial products, which represent a potential for the development of industries with revenues of billions of dollars.

•

•

•

•


The promotion, development and use of the most appropriate species and ecotypes for each forest region, and even by specific purpose, as it is a precondition for a successful reforestation programme.

8.2 Contributions of the management of forest genetic resources to the Millenium Development Goals.

The benefits offered by FGR products are important and have indirect implications on revenue and sources of employment, ranging from the generation of food, medicine, handicrafts, etc., to products for rural consumption in different regions (PEF 2025). However, knowl-edge and potential use of many species is still deficient. The suburbs are more focused on the harvesting of timber, and most markets are not developed. In general, the use and development of FGR has not received the same attention as timber harvesting. Furthermore, the increase of research, training and dissemination of the benefits for the use and development of FGR should be emphasised in addition to the development and implementation of techniques for collecting, process-ing, and market research to develop such products.

Although the precise value of the benefits of FGR is unknown, its usable potential is known in jungles, forests, and arid zones (Toledo and Argueta, 1989). As it was considered that the benefits obtained from the use of FGR could contribute some of the Millennium Development Goals (Table 8.1).

•


Table 8.1. Potential contribution of forest genetic resources to the Millenium Develop-ment Goals in Mexico.

Objectives Potential Contribution of FGR

1. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger 2. Acheive universal primary training 3. Promote equality and autonomy of women 4: Reduce child mortality

5. Improve maternal health

6. Fight VIH/AIDS and other illness 7. Guarantee sustainability of the environment

8. Promote a global association for development

Germplasm sell contributes to increase the earnings of owners and possesors of the forest resource.There are no direct implications for the use and development of FGR There are no direct implications for the use and development of FGR There are no direct implications for the use and development of FGR There are no direct implications for the use and development of FGR There are no direct implications for the use and development of FGR

By promoting the benefits that the deve-lopment of FGR brings, communities are motivated and encouraged to conserve and use their resources sustainably. Si-multaneously, they conserve forest areas and reduce deforestation rates. There are no direct implications for the use and development of FGR


8.3 Forest species of importance to food security and the reduction of poverty.

Mexico has a large number of arboreal species, scrubs and other plants (succulents, vines, etc.), Which are endemic in many cases. These species are considered important for food security or poverty reduction (Annex 15). Nevertheless, the importance of many other species remains unknown, so it is necessary to promote studies of their use and potential, taking into account indigenous knowledge.

There are more tree species that have medicinal, ornamental, and food potential to be studied in order to promote their use and marketing. As well as the development of markets, this could impact positively on reducing poverty and food security as well.


Bibliographic References.Aguirre-Plater E., G. R. Furnier y L. E. Eguiarte. 2000. Low levels

of genetic variation within and high levels of genetic differen-tiation among populations of species of Abies from southern Mexico and Guatemala. American Journal of Botany 87: 362-371.

Azarcoya-González B. 2009. La Sierra Tarahumara, el bosque y los pueblos originarios: estudio de caso de Chihuahua, México. For-est tenure in Latin America. Forestal. FAO. http://www.fao.org/forestry/54367/es/mex/

Bray, D., Merino, L. y Barry, D. 2007. Los bosques comunitarios de México. Manejo sustentable de paisajes forestales. México, Secretaría de Medio Ambiente, Instituto Nacional de Ecología, Instituto de Geografía de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Consejo Civil Mexicano para la Silvicultura Sostenible, Florida Internacional University.

CDB. 2011. Primera reunión del comité intergubernamental especial de composición abierta para el protocolo de Nagoya sobre acceso a los recursos genéticos y participación justa y equitativa en los beneficios que deriven de su utilización. Montreal, Canadá 5- 10 de junio de 2011. Documento de delegación-México.

Challenger, A. y J. Soberón. 2008. Los ecosistemas terrestres. En Capital Natural de México, vol. I: Conocimiento Actual de la Biodiversidad. CONABIO, México, pp.: 87-108.

CONABIO. 2011. Índice de especies. Disponible en: http://www.conabio.gob.mx/conocimiento/info_especies/arboles/doctos/indice_especies.html. Consultado 28 de noviembre de 2011.

CONABIO. 2012. Proyectos financiados. Disponible en: http://www.conabio.gob.mx/web/proyectos/proyectos_financiados.html. Consultado 26 de enero de 2012.

CONABIO. 2012a. Sistema Nacional de Información sobre Biodiver-sidad de México. Disponible en: http://www.conabio.gob.mx/


institucion/snib/doctos/acerca.html. Consultado 26 de enero de 2012.

CONAFOR. 2004. Programa Nacional para el Manejo de los Recur-sos Genéticos Forestales. Primera Edición. Zapopan, Jalisco, México. 35 p.

CONAFOR. 2007. Anuario estadístico de la producción forestal. Disponible en: http://148.223.105.188:2222/gif/snif_portal/administrator/sistemas/archivoslasdemas/1295030069_ANU-ARIO_2007.pdf. Consultado el 29-09-2011.

CONAFOR, 2009. Inventario Nacional Forestal y de Suelos de México 2004-2009: Una herramienta de certeza a la planeación, evaluación y desarrollo forestal de México.

CONAFOR. 2010. Visión de México sobre REDD+ hacia una estrategia nacional. Disponible en: http://www.conafor.gob.mx:8080/documentos/docs/7/1393Visi%C3%B3n%20de%20M%C3%A9xico%20sobre%20REDD_.pdf. Consultado el 21 de enero de 2012.

CONAFOR. 2011. Zonificación forestal . Disponible en: ht tp ://148.223.105.188:2222/gif/snifpor ta l/ index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=14&Itemid=11 (Consultado el 28 de septiembre 2011).

CONAFOR. 2011a. Reforestación - Fichas Técnicas. http://www.conafor.gob.mx/portal/index.php/temas-forestales/reforestacion/fichas-tecnicas. Consultada del 1 al 15 de diciembre 2011.

CONAFOR. 2011b. Certificados de manejo forestal 2011. Dis-ponible en: http://www.conafor.gob.mx:8080/documentos/docs/5/1775Padr%C3%B3n%20de%20predios%20con%20certificado%20de%20Buen%20Manejo%20Forestal.pdf. Con-sultado el 14 de enero de 2012.

CONANP. 2007. Programa Nacional de Áreas Naturales Protegidas 2007-2011. SEMARNAT. Distrito Federal. Disponible en: http://www.conanp.gob.mx/quienes_somos/pdf/programa_07012.pdf.

CONANP. 2011. Áreas Naturales Protegidas. Disponible en: htt (http://www.conanp.gob.mx/contenido/pdf/Convencion%20


para%20la%20Proteccion%20de%20la%20Flora,%20de%20la%20Fauna%20y%20de.pdf) p://conanp.gob.mx. Consultado, 01 al 31-08-2011.

Convención para la Protección de la Flora, de la Fauna y de las Bellezas Escénicas Naturales de los Países de América. Disponible en: (http://www.conanp.gob.mx/contenido/pdf/Convencion%20para%20la%20Proteccion%20de%20la%20Flora,%20de%20la%20Fauna%20y%20de.pdf)

Convención relativa a los Humedales de Importancia Interna-cional especialmente como hábitat de Aves Acuáticas –RAMSAR. Disponible en: (http://www2.medioambiente.gov.ar/acuerdos/convenciones/ramsar/ramsarplan.htm)

Convención sobre la Protección del Patrimonio Mundial, Cultural y Natural (http://www.pgjdf.gob.mx/temas/4-6-1/fuentes/19-A-2.pdf)

Convenio Internacional de Protección Fitosanitaria. Disponible en: http://www.tribunalesagrarios.gob.mx/images/stories/LegislacionAgraria/tratados-internacionales-pdfs/15_conven-cion_internacional_proteccion_fitosanitaria.pdf.

Convenio Internacional para la protección de las obtenciones vegetales UPOV – Acta 78 y 91. Disponible en: http://www.alessandri.cl/legislacion/Obten_Veg.pdf

Convenio sobre el Comercio Internacional de Especies de Fauna y Flora Silvestres (CITES). Disponible en: http://www.cites.org/esp/disc/what.shtml.

Cuenca A., A. E. Escalante y D. Piñero. 2003. Long-distance colo-nization, isolation by distance, and historical demography in a relictual Mexican pinyon pine (Pinus nelsonii Shaw) as revealed by paternally inherited genetic markers (cpSSRs). Molecular Ecol-ogy 12: 2087–2097

Delgado, P., R. Salas-Lizan a, A. Vázquez-Lobo, A. Wegier, M. Anzi-dei, E. R. Alvarez-Buylla, G. G. Vendramin, y D. Piñero. 2007. Introgressive hybridization in Pinus montezumae Lamb. and Pinus pseudostrobus Lindl. (Pinaceae): morphological and molecular (cpSSR) evidence. International Journal of Plant Sciences 168: 861–875.


Dvorak W.S., K. M. Potter, V.D. Hipkins y G.R. Hodge. 2009. Ge-netic diversity and gene exchange in Pinus oocarpa, a Mesoamerican pine with resistance to Pitch canker fungus (Fusarium circinatum). International Journal of Plant Sciences 170: 609-626.

FAO. 2010. Evaluación de los recursos forestales mundiales 2010: informe nacional México. Departamento Forestal-FAO. Roma, Italia. Disponible en http://www.fao.org/docrep/013/al567S/al567S.pdf.

Favela-Lara S. 2010. Population variation in the endemic Pinus culminicola detected by RAPD. Polibotánica 30: 55-67.

Flores-López C., J. López-Upton, y J.J. Hernández V. 2005. Indica-dores reproductivos en poblaciones naturales de Picea mexicana Martínez. Agrociencia 39: 117-126.

García-Cruz Y. B. y A. E. Sierra-Villagrana. 2012. Manual de zoni-ficación ecológica de especies forestales y aplicación de modelos de simulación del efecto del cambio climático. CONAFOR. Zapopan, Jalisco. 103 p.

García-Molina, J. C. 2008. Carbón de encino: fuente de calor y energía. Biodiversita 77: 7-9

Gómez-Jiménez, D.M., C. Ramírez-Herrera, J. Jasso-Mata y J. López-Upton. 2010. Variación en características reproductivas y germinación de semilla de Pinus leiophylla Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana 23: 297-304.

Gugger P.F., A. González-Rodríguez, H. Hernández-Correa, S. Sugita y J Cavender-Bares. 2011. Southward Pleistocene mi-gration of Douglas-fir into Mexico: phylogeography, ecological niche modeling, and conservation of ‘rear edge’ populations. New Phytologist 189: 1185-1199.

Hamrick J. L., M. J. M. Godt y S. L. Sherman-Broyles. 1992. Fac-tors influencing levels of genetic diversity in woody plant species. New Forest 6: 95-124.

Hernández-Pérez, C., J.J. Vargas-Hernández, C. Ramírez-Herrera y A. Muñoz-Orozco. 2001. Variación geográfica en respuesta


a la sequía de plántulas de Pinus greggii Engelm. Revista Ciencia Forestal en México 26: 61-79.

Hunter, JR. M. L. 2002. Fundaments of Conservation Biology. Black-Well Science, Inc. Massachusetts USA. 547 p

INEGI. 2001. Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía. Provin-cias y subprovincias fisiográficas. Serie 1. http://mapserver.inegi.org.mx/geografia/espanol/estados/definiciones/definic.cfm?c=444&e=15.

Jaramillo-Correa, J.P., J. Beaulieu, F.T. Ledig and J. Bousquet. 2006. Decoupled mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA population structure reveals Holocene collapse and population isolation in a threatened Mexican-endemic conifer. Molecular Ecology 15: 2787–2800.

Jaramillo-Correa, J.P., E. Aguirre-Planter, D.P. Khasa, L.E. Eguiarte, D. Piñero, G.R. Furnier and J. Bousquet. 2008. Ancestry and divergence of subtropical mountain forests iso-lated: molecular biography of genus Abies (Pinaceae) in southern Mexico and Guatemala. Molecular Ecology 17: 2476-2490.

Karhu A., C. Vogl, G.F. Moran, J.C. Bell and O. Savolainen. 2006. Analysis of microsatellite variation in Pinus radiata reveals effects of genetic drift but no recent bottlenecks. Journal of Evol. Biol. 19: 167-175.

Ledig, F.T. 2000. Founder effects and the genetic structure of Coulter pine. The Journal of Heredity 91: 307-315.

Ledig F. T., M. Capó-Arteaga, P. D. Hodgskiss, H. Sbay, C. Flores-López, M. T. Conkle, and B. Bermejo-Velázquez. 2001. Ge-netic diversity and mating system of a rare Mexican piñon, Pinus pinceana, and a comparison with Pinus maximartinezii (Pinaceae). American Journal of Botany 88: 1977-1987.

Ley General de Desarrollo Forestal Sustentable (LGDFS). Dis-ponible en: (http://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/259.pdf)

Ley General del Equilibrio Ecológico y la Protección al Ambiente (LGEEPA). Disponible en: http://www.diputados.gob.mx/Leye-sBiblio/regley/Reg_LGEEPA_MPCCA.pdf


Ley General de Vida Silvestre (LGVS). Disponible en: http://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/146.pdf

López-Locia, M. y S. Valencia-Manzo. 2001. Variación de la densidad relativa de la madera de Pinus greggii Engelm. del norte de México. Maderas y Bosques 7:37-47.

López-Upton, J., A.J. Mendoza-Herrera, J. Jasso-Mata, J.J. Vargas-Hernández y A. Gómez-Guerrero. 2000. Variación morfológica de plántulas e influencia del pH del agua de riego en doce po-blaciones de Pinus greggii Engelm. Maderas y Bosques 6: 81-94

López-Upton, J., C. Ramírez-Herrera, O. Plascencia-Escalante y J. Jasso-Mata. 2004. Variación en crecimiento de diferentes poblaciones de las dos variedades de Pinus greggii. Agrociencia 38: 457-464.

Mápula-Larreta, M., J. López-Upton, J.J. Vargas-Hernández y A. Hernández-Livera. 2008. Germinación y vigor de la semilla de Pseudotsuga menziesii de México. Ra Ximhai 4: 119-134

Meza-Sánchez, R. y E. Osuna-Leal. 2003. Estudios dasométrico del mezquite en la zona de las Positas B.C.S. INIFAP. Folleto Científico No. 3. 52 p.

Mittermeir, R.A., N. Myers, J. B. Thomsen and G.A.B. Fonseca. 1998. Biodiversity hots post and major tropical wilderness areas: approaches to setting conservation priorities. Conservation Biol-ogy 12: 516-520.

Molina-Freaner F., P. Delgado, D. Piñero, N. Perez-Nasser y E. Alvarez-Buylla. 2001. Do rare pines need different conserva-tion strategies? Evidence from three Mexican species. Canadian Journal of Botany 79: 131-138.

Montiel-Oscura, D. 2011.Estructura poblacional y genética de Fagus grandifolia subsp mexicana. Tesis de Maestría. Colegio de Postgrad-uados, Montecillo, Texcoco Edo de México. 46 p.

Moreno-Letelier A. y D. Piñero. 2009. Phylogeographic structure of Pinus strobiformis Engelm. across the Chihuahuan Desert filter-barrier. Journal of Biogeography 36: 121-131.


Nava-Cruz, Y., F.J. Espinosa-García y G. R. Furnier-Whitelaw. 2006. Niveles y patrones de variación química en resina de las ho-jas del género Abies del norte de México. Agrociencia 40: 229-238.

Navarro, C., S. Cavers, A. Pappinen, P. Tigerstedt, A. Lowe and J. Merilä. 2005. Contrasting quantitative traits and neutral genetic markers for genetic resource assessment of mesoamerican Cedrela odorata. Silvae Genetica 54: 281-292.

Newton A. C., T. R. Allnutt, W. S. Dvorak, R. F. del Castillo y R. A. Ennos. 2002. Patterns of genetic variation in Pinus chiapensis a threatened Mexican pine, detected by RAPD and mitochondrial DNA ARFL markers. Heredity 89: 191-198.

NOM-007-SEMARNAT-1997. Disponible en: (http://www.profepa.gob.mx/innovaportal/file/3306/1/nom-007-semarnat-1997.pdf).

Parraguirre-Lezama, C., J.J. Vargas-Hernández, P. Ramírez-Vallejo, H.S. Azpíros-Rivero y J. Jasso-Mata. 2002. Estructura de la diversidad genética en poblaciones naturales de Pinus greggii Engelm. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana 25: 279-279

Perry Jr J. P. 1991, The Pines of Mexico and Central America. Timber Press, Oregon, USA. 231 p.

Plan estratégico forestal para México 2010 – 2025.

Protocolo de Cartagena sobre Seguridad de la Biotecnología del Convenio sobre Seguridad Biológica (http://www.cbd.int/doc/legal/cartagena-protocol-es.pdf.

Protocolo de Kyoto. Disponible en: unfccc.int/resource/docs/con-vkp/kpspan.pdf.

Protocolo de Nagoya. Disponible en: http://www.cbd.int/abs/doc/protocol/nagoya-protocol-es.pdf.

Ramirez-Herrera, C. 2007. Quantitative trait variation and alloenzyme diversity of Pinus pinceana. PhD Thesis. University of New Bran-swick. New Branswick Canada. 198 p.


Ramírez-Herrera C., K.E. Percy, J.A. Loo, L. D. Yeates y J.J. Var-gas-Hernández. 2011. Genetic variation in needle epicuticular wax characteristics in Pinus pinceana seedlings. Silvae Genetica 60, 210-215.

Ramirez-Herrera, C. 2007. Quantitative trait variation and alloenzyme diversity of Pinus pinceana. PhD Thesis. University of New Bran-swick. New Branswick Canada. 198 p.

Ramírez-Sánchez S., G. García de los Santos, J.J. Vargas-Hernán-dez, A. Hernández-Livera y O.J. Ayala-Garay. 2011. Variación morfológica de semilla de Taxus globosa Schltdl. provenientes de dos regiones geográficas de México. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana 34: 93-99.

Reyes-Hernández, V.J., J.J. Vargas-Hernández, J. López-Upton, H. Vaquera-Huerta. 2005. Similitud fenotípica de poblaciones mexicanas de Pseudotsuga Carr. Agrociencia 40: 545-556.

Rodríguez-Banderas, A., C.F. Vargas-Mendoza, A. Buonamici and G.G. Vendramin. 2009. Genetic diversity and phylogeographic analysis of Pinus leiophylla: a post-glacial range expansion. Journal of biogeography 36: 1807-1820.

Rowden, A., A. Robertson, T. Allnutt, S. Heredia, G. Williams-Linera and A.C. Newton. 2004. Conservation genetics of Mexican beech, Fagus grandifolia var. mexicana. Conservation Genetics 5: 475-484.

Rzewdoski, J. 1978. Vegetación de México. 1er edición digital. Comis-ión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad, México, 504 p.

Sáenz-Romero, C, L.F. Ruiz-Talonia1, J. Beaulieu, N.M. Sánchez-Vargas and G.E. Rehfeldt. 2011b. Variación genética entre poblaciones de Pinus patula en un gradiente altitudinal. Ensayo de vivero en dos ambientes. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana 34: 19-25.

Sáenz-Romero, C. y B.L. Tapia-Olivares. 2003. Pinus oocarpa iso-enzymatic variation along an altitudinal gradient in Michoacán, México. Silvae Genetica 52: 237-240.


Sáenz-Romero, C., J. Beaulieu and G.E. Rehfeldt. 2011a. Variación genética altitudinal entre poblaciones de Pinus patula. Agrociencia 45: 399-411.

Sánchez-Monsalvo, V., J.G. Salazar-García, J.J. Vargas-Hernández, J. López-Upton y J. Jasso-Mata. 2003. Parámetros genéticos y respuestas a la selección en características del crecimiento de Cedrela odorata L. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana 26: 19-27.

SEMARNAP. 1998. Red Mexicana de Germoplasma Forestal. Gaceta de la Red Nº 1. 78 p.

SEMARNAT. 2009. Base de datos estadísticos, modulo de consulta temática: dimensión ambiental, recursos forestales. Subsecretaría de Gestión para la Protección Ambiental, DGGFS. Disponible en: http://dgeiawf.semarnat.gob.mx:8080/approot/dgeia_mce/html/mce_index.html#. Consultado el 14 de enero 2012.

SEMARNAT. 2010. NORMA Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMAR-NAT-2010, Protección ambiental-Especies nativas de México de flora y fauna silvestres-Categorías de riesgo y especificaciones para su inclusión, exclusión o cambio-Lista de especies en riesgo. Diario Oficial de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos. Secretaria del Medio Ambiente y Recursos naturales. Jueves, 30 de diciembre de 2010.

SEMARNAT. 2011. Superficie forestal afectada por plagas y en-fermedades forestales (hectáreas). Comisión Nacional Forestal, Gerencia de Sanidad Forestal. Disponible en: http://dgeiawf.semarnat.gob.mx:8080/ibi_apps/WFServlet?IBIF_ex=D3_RFORESTA06_01&IBIC_user=dgeia_mce&IBIC_pass=dgeia_mce. Consultado el 23 de enero 2012.

SEMARNAT. 2012a. Base de datos estadísticos, módulo de consulta temática: dimensión ambiental, recursos forestales. Subsecretaría de Gestión para la Protección Ambiental, DGGFS. En http://dgeiawf.semarnat.gob.mx:8080/approot/dgeia_mce/html/mce_index.html#. Consultado el 14 de enero 2012.

SEMARNAT. 2012b. Superficie de UMA registradas hasta el 30 de noviembre de 2011. Subsecretaria de Gestión y Protección Ambiental. Dirección de Vida Silvestre. Disponible en: http://www.semarnat.gob.mx/temas/gestionambiental/vidasilvestre/


Documents/UMAS/Graf_SUP_301111.pdf. Consultada el 27 de enero de 2012.

SEMARNAT. 2012c. Mapa de las UMA registradas hasta el 30 de noviembre de 2011. Subsecretaria de Gestión y Protección Ambiental. Dirección de Vida Silvestre. Disponible en: http://www.semarnat.gob.mx/temas/gestionambiental/vidasilvestre/Documents/UMAS/Mapa_301111.pdf. Consultada el 27 de enero de 2012.

Toledo, V.M. y A. Argueta. 1989. La tradición contemporánea: transfor-maciones ecológico-agrarias en México, México Indígena 27: 3-9.

Tratado Internacional sobre los Recursos Fitogenéticos para la Alimentación y la Agricultura. Disponible en: http://www.fao.org/ag//CGRFA/Spanish/itpgr.htm.

Viveros-Viveros, H., B.I. Tapia-Olivares, C. Sáenz-Romero, J.J. Vargas-Hernández, J. López-Upton, A. Santacruz Varela y G. Ramírez-Valverde. 2010. Variación isoenzimática de Pinus hartwegii Lindl. en un gradiente altitudinal en Michoacán México. Agrociencia 44: 723-733

Viveros-Viveros, H., C. Sáenz-Romero, J. López-Upton y J.J. Vargas-Hernández. 2005. Variación genética altitudinal en el crecimiento de plántulas de Pinus pseudostrobus Lindl. en campo. Agrociencia 39: 575-587.

Wei, X., J. Beaulieu, D.P. Khasa, J. Vargas-Hernández, J. López-Upton, B. Jaquish and J. Bousquet. 2011. Range-wide chloro-plast and mitochondrial DNA imprints reveal multiple lineages and complex biogeographyic history for Douglas-Fir. Tree Ge-netics & Genomes 7: 1025-1040.

White, T. L., W.T. Adams and D. B. Neale. 2007. Forests Genetics. CABI Publishing, Cambridge, MA. 682 p.

125Annexes

Annexes

Forest Genetic Resources Situation in Mexico

Country Report


Annex 1. Distribution of the variance in quantitative traits in several forest species in Mexico.

Abi

es1.

7†39

.458

.1-

-N

ava

cruz

et a

l., 2

006

Ced

rela

odo

rata

-42

.313

.4-

0.28

Nav

arro

-Per

eira

et a

l., 2

005

-57

.616

.6-

0.3

-53

.313

.3-

0.32

-63

.56.

8-

0.54

--

21.5

--

Sán

ches

-Mon

salv

o et

al.,

200

3

--

12.6

--

Pinu

s oo

carp

a-

-9

--

Vive

ros-

Vive

ros

et a

l., 2

005

--

7-

-Pi

nus

patu

la-

-4.

3-

-S

áenz

-Rom

ero

et a

l., 2

011a

--

5-

5.76

--

Sáe

nz-R

omer

o et

al.,

201

1bPi

nus

greg

gii

-35

.57.

7-

-Ló

pez-

Upt

on e

t al.,

200

0

-58

8-

1324

Lópe

z-Lo

cia

y Va

lenc

ia-M

anzo

, 200

1

15.2

02.

2Ló

pez-

Upt

on e

t al.,

200

4

87.8

0.7

0.2

84.1

0.6

0.2

760.

80.

481

.211

.2-

Her

nánd

ez-P

érez

et a

l., 2

001

72.7

8.3

-37

.926

.2-

75.4

6.5

-Pi

nus

leio

phyl

la-

-41

.3G

ómez

-Jim

énez

et a

l., 2

010

--

29.3

--

36.9

Pinu

s pi

ncea

na38

.210

.53.

40.

570.

38R

amíre

z-H

erre

ra e

t al.,

201

1

Gen

era/

Spec

ies

Cha

ract

erís

tics

2 R2 P

2 WP

QST

RQ

STR

efer

ence

Che

mic

al c

ompo

sitio

n of

resi

n in

leav

esH

eigh

t (62

day

s)H

eigh

t (25

2 da

ys)

Bas

e di

amet

erLe

ngth

bet

wee

n kn

ots

Hei

ght (

5 ye

ars)

Dia

met

er (5

yea

rs)

Hei

ght (

180

days

)D

iam

eter

(150

day

s)H

eigh

t (8

mon

ths)

Aer

ial d

ry w

eigh

t (8

mon

ths)

Hei

ght (

6 m

onth

s)H

eigh

t (8

mon

ths)

Hei

ght (

16 m

onth

s)W

ood

dens

ityS

urvi

val

Hei

ght

Dia

met

erV

olum

eH

eigh

tD

ry ro

ot w

eigh

t (P

SR

)A

eria

l dry

wei

ght (

PS

A)

PS

R/P

SA

ratio

Ger

min

atio

n ca

paci

tyP

eak

valu

eG

erm

inat

ion

valu

eW

ax c

onte

nt

127Annexes

Annex 2 Priority species of trees, bushes and agaves for reforestation in Mexico defined by CONABIO and CONAFOR.

Acacia berlandieri O N

Acacia cornigera O NAcacia dolichostachya O NAcacia farnesiana O NAcacia mangium O NAcacia retinodes O N

Acer negundo A NAcrocarpus fraxinifolius A N

Adelia barbinervis A N

Agave angustifolia AV NAgave atrovirens AV NAgave lechuguilla AV NAlbizia lebbeck A EAlchornea latifolia A NAlibertia edulis O NAlnus acuminata A NAlnus jorullensis A NAlseis yucatanensis A NAmpelocera hottlei A NAmphipterygium adstringens A NAnacardium occidentale A NAndira galeottiana A NAndira inermis A NAnnona cherimola A NAnnona muricata A NAnnona reticulata A NAnnona squamosa A NApeiba tibourbou A NArbutus glandulosa O NArbutus xalapensis O NAstianthus viminalis A NAstronium graveolens A NAtriplex canescens O N

Priority Species Reasons for Prioritisation(Importance)

Tree (A),other ligneous(O) or Agave

(AV)

Species:native (N);exotic (E)

Ecological and socialEconomicEcological and socialEcological and economicEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEconomic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and social

Ecological and EconomicEcological and social

Ecological, Economic and SocialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological, Economic and Social

Abies religiosa O N

Ecological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEconomic and socialEcological and social


Annex 2 Priority species of trees, bushes and agaves for reforestation in Mexico defined by CONABIO and CONAFOR. (Cont.)

Bernoullia flammea A N

Bixa orellana O NBlepharidium mexicanum A NBocconia arborea A NBrosimum alicastrum A NBucida buceras A N

Bucida macrostachya A NBuddleia cordata O N

Bursera aloexylon A N

Bursera excelsa A NBursera simaruba A NByrsonima crassifolia O NCaesalpinia coriaria A NCaesalpinia gaumeri A NCaesalpinea velutina A NCalliandra calothyrsus A NCalliandra eriophylla O NCalliandra grandiflora O NCalophyllum brasiliense A NCalycophyllum candidissimum A NCarica papaya A NCarpinus tropicalis A NCarya illinoensis A NCasearia nitida A NCasimiroa edulis A NCastilla elastica A NCasuarina equisetifolia A ECecropia obtusifolia A NCecropia peltata A NCedrela odorata A NCeiba acuminata A N

Avicennia germinans A EBauhinia divaricata O N



(AV)


Ecological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEconomic and socialEcological and social

Azadirachta indica A E Ecological and social

129Annexes


Chrysophyllum mexicanum A N

Cnidoscolus multilobus O NCoccoloba barbadensis A NCoccoloba uvifera A NCochlospermum vitifolium A NCojoba arborea A NConocarpus erecta A NCordia alliodora A NCordia dodecandra A NCordia eleagnoides A NCornus disciflora A NCrataegus mexicana A NCrescentia alata A NCroton niveus A NCupressus guadalupensis A NCupressus lusitanica A NDalbergia granadillo A NDendropanax arboreus A NDialium guianense A NDiospyros digyna A NDioscorea composita O NEngelhardtia mexicana A NEnterolobium cyclocarpum A NEriogonum fasciculatum O NErythrina coralloides A NEucalyptus grandis A EEucalyptus urophylla A E

Ceiba parvifolia A NCeiba pentandra A NCercidium microphyllum A NCercidium praecox A NChamaedorea elegans A N

Chrysobalanus icaco O N



(AV)


Ecological and socialEcological and economicEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and social

Ecological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcologicalEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEconomicEconomic

Ceiba aesculifolia A N Ecological and social



Gliricidia sepium A N

Gmelina arborea A EGuaiacum coulteri O NGuatteria amplifolia A NGuatteria anomala A NGuazuma ulmifolia A N

Haematoxylum brasiletto A NHaematoxylum campechianum A N

Heliocarpus donnell-smithii A N

Hevea brasiliensis A EHura polyandra A NHymenaea courbaril A NInga jinicuil A NInga paterno A NInga vera A NJacaratia mexicana A NJuglans mollis A NJuglans regia A EJuniperus deppeana A NJuniperus flaccida A NJuniperus horizontalis A NJuniperus monosperma A NLaguncularia racemosa A N

Euphorbia antisyphilitica O NEysenhardtia polystachya O NFagus mexicana A NFicus carica A EFicus cotinifolia A NFicus tecolutensis A NFlourensia cernua O NFraxinus uhdei A NGaultheria acuminata A NGenipa americana A N



(AV)


Ecological and socialEcological Ecological and socialSocialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological, economic and socialEconomicEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEconomicEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEconomicEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and social

Eugenia capuli A N Ecological and social

131Annexes


Maclura tinctoria A N

Magnolia schiedeana A NMalpighia glabra O NManilkara zapota A NMetopium brownei A NMimosa tenuiflora A N

Morus celtidifolia A NMuntingia calabura A N

Myroxylon balsamum A E

Nectandra ambigens A NOchroma pyramidale A NOecopetalum mexicanum A NOreopanax xalapensis A NPachira aquatica A NParthenium argentatum O NPicea chihuahuana A NPicea engelmannii A NPicea martinezii A NPimenta dioica A NPinus arizonica A N

Leucaena esculenta A NLeucaena leucocephala A NLicania arborea A NLicania platypus A NLicaria capitata A NLippia graveolens O NLiquidambar styraciflua A NLonchocarpus eriocarinalis A NLonchocarpus rugosus A NLuehea speciosa A NLycium fremontii O NLysiloma acapulcensis A NLysiloma divaricata A N



(AV)


Ecological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEconomicEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and economicEcological Ecological Ecological Ecological, economic and socialEcological, economic and social

Larrea tridentata O N Ecological, economic and social



Pinus maximinoi A N

Pinus montezumae A NPinus nelsoni A NPinus oaxacana A NPinus oocarpa A NPinus patula A N

Pinus pinceana A NPinus ponderosa A N

Pinus pringlei A N

Pinus pseudostrobus A NPinus teocote A NPiscidia grandifolia A NPiscidia piscipula A NPithecellobium dulce A NPlatanus mexicana A NPlatymiscium dimorphandrum A NPlatymiscium yucatanum A N

Pinus caribaea A EPinus cembroides A NPinus chiapensis A NPinus devoniana A NPinus douglasiana A NPinus durangensis A NPinus engelmannii A NPinus greggii A NPinus halepensis A EPinus herrerae A NPinus jeffreyi A NPinus lambertiana A NPinus lawsoni A NPinus leiophylla A NPinus lumholtzii A NPinus maximartinezii A N



(AV)


Ecological and economicEcological, Economic and SocialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological, Economic and SocialSocialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological and socialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological and socialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological, Economic and Social

Ecological, Economic and SocialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialSocialEcological, Economic and SocialEcological and socialEcological and social

Pinus ayacahuite A N Ecological and social

133Annexes


Podocarpus matudae A NPodocarpus reichei A NPoeppigia procera A NPopulus mexicana A NPoulsenia armata A NPouteria campechiana A NPouteria sapota A NProsopis juliflora A NProsopis laevigata A NProsopis velutina A NProtium copal A NPrunus capuli A NPrunus mexicana A NPrunus serotina A NPseudobombax ellipticum A NPseudotsuga menziesii A NPsidium guajava A NPsidium sartorianum A N

Pterocarpus acapulcensis A NQuararibea funebris A NQuercus candicans A NQuercus castanea A NQuercus crassifolia A NQuercus crassipes A NQuercus gentryi A N

Quercus glaucescens A NQuercus laeta A N

Quercus laurina A N

Quercus macrophylla A NQuercus magnoliifolia A NQuercus rugosa A NQuercus virginiana A NRheedia edulis A N



(AV)


Ecological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and social

Plumeria rubra A N Ecological and social



Robinsonella mirandae A NSalix bonplandiana A NSalix humboldtiana A NSambucus mexicana O NSapindus saponaria A NSchinus molle A ESchizolobium parahyba A NSchizolobium parahybum A NSebastiana longicuspis A NSenna spectabilis A NSideroxylon laetevirens A NSideroxylon persimile A NSimarouba glauca A NSimira salvadorensis A NSimmondsia chinensis A NSpondias mombin A NSpondias purpurea A NSterculia apetala A NStyrax ramirezii A NSwartzia cubensis A NSwartzia guatemalensis A NSwietenia humilis A NSwietenia macrophylla A NTabebuia chrysantha A NTabebuia donnell-smithii A NTabebuia guayacan A NTabebuia impetiginosa A NTabebuia rosea A NTalauma mexicana A NTamarindus indica A ETamarix parviflora A ETaxodium mucronatum A NTecoma stans A N



(AV)


Ecological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological Economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and economicEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and economicEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialSocialSocialEcological and socialEcological and social

Rhizophora mangle A N Ecological, Economic and Social

135Annexes


Terminalia amazonia A NTerminalia catappa A NTheobroma cacao A NTilia americana A NTrema micrantha A NTrichospermum mexicanum A NTrophis racemosa A NUlmus mexicana A NVatairea lundellii A NVirola guatemalensisVitex mollis Vochysia hondurensis Xylosma flexuosum Yucca elephantipes Yucca filiferaZanthoxylum kellermanii Zinowiewia concinna Ziziphus amoleZuelania guidonia



(AV)


Ecological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological, economic and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and socialEcological and social

Tectona grandis A E Ecological and social

AAAAOOAAAA

NNNNNNNNNN


Annex 3. Main forest species, scrubs and other plants that present forest environ-mental services or have social value. (CONABIO, 2011).

Acacia farnesiana N 1; 2; 5; 7; 8; 10; 11; 12

MX, SE, SC, SP, SSC, P

Albizia lebbeck E 1; 2; 7; 8 MX, SE, SC, SP, SSC, P

Alchornea latifolia N 8; 11 BC, BE, BMM, SC, SSC, SP

Alnus acuminata N 1; 2; 7; 8; 9 BC, BE, BMM, SC, SSPAnacardium occidentale N 1; 2; 8 MX, SE, SC, SP, SSCAnnona muricata N 7; 8; 9 MX, SE, SC, SP, SSC

Bixa orellana N 5; 8; 11; 5 MX, SE, SC, SP, SSC

Brosimum alicastrum N 1; 3; 8; 10; 11; 12

SC, SSC, SP, SSP, SE

Bursera simaruba N 1 SC, SSB, SP, MX, P

Byrsonima crassifolia N 5; 7; 10; 11 BC, BE, BMM, SC, SSC, SP, SSP, MX, P

Calliandra calothyrsus N 1; 2; 7; 8; 11; 12

SC, BE, BC

Calophyllum brasiliense N 5; 8; 11; 12 BC, BE, SC, SSB, SP

Carica papaya N 5; 8 SC, SSC

Cecropia obtusifolia N 8; 11 SC, SSB, SP, SSP, MX, BC, BMM

Cedrela odorata N 1, SP, SC, SSC, SSP, BMM, BE, BC

Ceiba pentandra N 1; 2; 5; 7; 8; 10; 11; 12

BC, BE, BMM, SC, SSP

Coccoloba uvifera N 2; 3; 5;10; 11; 12

SC

Cochlospermum vitifolium N 5; 8; 10 SC, SSC, SSP

Cordia alliodora N 1; 2; 5; 7; 10; 11; 12

SC, SSB, SSP

Crataegus pubescens N 1; 5; 11 BC, BE, BMM, SC

Crescentia alata N 5; 10; 11 BC, SC, SE, SSP, SSC, P

Cupressus lusitanica N 1; 5; 11; 12 BC, BE, BMM, SC

Dendropanax arboreus N 8 SC, SSC, SSP, BE, BC, BMM

Species Vegetation**Environmental

services or social value (code)*

Native (N);Exotic(E)

*1=Soil and water preservation including catchment areas; 2=Soil protection; 3=Biodiversity preser-vation; 4=Cultural values; 5=Aesthetic values; 6=Religious values; 7=Fertility enhancement; 8=Soil recovery; 9=Dune fixation; 10 = Live barriers; 11 = Shadow; 12 = Wind barrier**BC=Coniferous forest, BE= Oak forest, BMM= Mountain mesophyll, SC= Deciduous jungle, SSC= Semi-deciduous jungle, SP= Evergreen jungle, SSP= Semi-evergreen jungle, SE= Thorny jungle, MX= Desert scrub, VH= Hydrophilic vegetation P= Grassland

137Annexes

Annex 3. Main forest species, scrubs and other plants that present forest environ-mental services or have social value. (CONABIO, 2011). (Cont.)

Dialium guianense N 1; 2; 12 SP

Enterolobium cyclocarpum N 1; 2; 5; 7; 8; 10; 12

SC, SP, SSC

Eysenhardtia polystachya N 8 BC, BE, BMM, SC, SSC, SP, MX

Ficus carica E 1; 2; 3; 5; 8; 11; 12

MX, BCFraxinus uhdei N 5; 8; 11 BC, BE, BMM, VHGenipa americana N 1; 2; 5; 10;

11SC, SSC, SP, SSP, SE, BE BMM

Gliricidia sepium N 1; 2; 5; 7; 8; 10; 11; 12

SC, SSC, SP

Guazuma ulmifolia N 1; 2; 3; 5; 7; 10; 11; 12

SC, SSB, SP, SE, BMM, VH

Hymenaea courbaril N 1; 5; 11 SC, SSB, SP, BMM, BE, VH

Inga jinicuil N 1; 2; 5; 7; 11; 12

SC, SP, BMM

Inga vera N 1; 5; 7; 10; 11

SC, SP, SSC, BE, MX

Juniperus deppeana N 1; 5; 8; 10; 11

BC, BE, P, SC

Larrea tridentata N 1; 10 MX, SC, SE

Leucaena leucocephala N 1; 2; 5; 7; 8; 11; 12

SC, SP, SSC

Liquidambar styraciflua N 2; 5; 8; 11 BC, BE, BMM, SC

Manilkara zapota N 5; 8; 11 SC, SSC, SSP, SP, BC, BE

Metopium brownei N 8 SC, SP, SSC, SSP, VH

Muntingia calabura N 2; 5; 11 SE, SC, SP, SSP

Myroxylon balsamum E 7; 11 BE, SC, SSP, SP

Ochroma pyramidale N 1; 5; 8; 11; 12

SP

Parthenium argentatum N 1; 7 MX,P

Pimenta dioica N 8; 10; 11; 12 SP, SSP, SSC

Pinus caribaea E 1; 2; 5; 8; 10; 11

SP, SSP, SSC, SC






Annex 3. Main forest species, scrubs and other plants that present forest environ-mental services or have social value. (CONABIO, 2011). (Cont.)

Pinus cembroides N 1; 5; 12 BC, BE

Pithecellobium dulce N 1; 2; 5; 7; 8; 10; 11

MX, BE, SC, SSC, SSP VH

Platanus mexicana N 5; 11 BMM, SC, SSC, SSPPlumeria rubra N 5; 10 SC, SSC, SSPProsopis juliflora N 1; 2; 7; 8; 12 SE, SC, SP; MX

Prunus serotina N 1; 3; 5; 8; 10; 11; 12

BC, BE, BMM

Psidium guajava N 1; 2; 5; 7; 8; 11; 12

SC, SSP, BE, BMM

Quercus rugosa N 1; 2; 3; 5; 11 BE, BC, BMM, MX

Rhizophora mangle N 1; 2; 3; 5; 8; 11; 12

VH

Salix bonplandiana N 1; 5; 10; 12 VH, SC, BE, BC

Salix humboldtiana N 1; 3; 5; 11 VH, SC, SSP, BE, BC, BMM

Schinus molle E 1; 7; 8 SC, MX, P, BE, BC, BMM

Schizolobium parahyba E 5 BC, SP, P

Simarouba glauca N 3; 5; 7; 10; 11

SP, SBC, SC

Simmondsia chinensis N 1; 7; 8; 9 MX

Sterculia apetala N 1; 5; 10; 11; 12

VH, SC, SSC, SP, SSP

Swietenia macrophylla N 1; 2; 5; 7; 8; 10; 11; 12

SP, SSP, SC, SSC, BE

Tabebuia rosea N 1; 2; 5; 10; 12

BE, BMM, SC, SSC, SSP, SP

Tamarindus indica E 2; 5; 11; 12 SC, SSC

Trema micrantha N 3; 11 SC, SSP, SP, SSP, BC, BE, BMM





139Annexes

Annex 4. List of threatened forest species from a genetic viewpoint and type of threat.

Acer negundo IND‡ IND IND 7Agave lechuguilla IND IND IND 1; 4; 13

Avicennia germinans IND IND IND 6; 7; 10Cedrela odorata IND IND IND 3; 4; 7; 11Conocarpus erecta IND IND IND 3; 6; 7; 10Cupressus guadalupensis IND IND IND 1; 7; 8; 12

Cupressus lusitanica IND IND IND 1; 5; 7; 11; 13Dalbergia granadillo IND IND INDErythrina coralloides IND IND INDFagus grandifolia IND IND IND 5; 7;

Guaiacum coulteri IND IND IND 5:00Laguncularia racemosa IND IND IND 5; 7; 13Licania arborea IND IND INDPicea chihuahuana IND IND IND 7; 11; 12; 13Picea engelmannii IND IND IND 7; 11; 12; 13Picea martinezii IND IND IND 7; 11; 12; 13Pinus strobus IND IND IND 1; 5; 7; 12Pinus caribaea IND IND IND 7; 12;Pinus jeffreyi IND IND IND 7Pinus lambertiana IND IND IND 7Pinus maximartinezii IND IND IND 1; 7Pinus nelsoni IND IND IND 7Pinus pinceana IND IND IND 7Podocarpus matudai IND IND INDPseudotsuga menziesii IND IND IND 1; 5; 7; 11; 12; 13Rhizophora mangle IND IND IND 6; 7; 10Tabebuia chrysantha IND IND IND 1; 7Taxus globosa IND IND IND 1; 7; 12; 13Vatairea lundelii IND IND INDZinowiewia concinna IND IND IND

Species Distribution

Surf

ace

Are

a (h

a)

Tree

s (h

a)

Cov

erag

e pe

rcen

tage

in

the

coun

try

Type ofthreat*

WideWideWideWideWideRestrictedWide

RestrictedWideWide

RestrictedRestrictedRestrictedWideRestrictedRestrictedRestrictedRestrictedRestrictedRestricted

WideWideWideWide

†1=Degradation and reduction of the forest cover; 2=Degradation and reduction in forest ecosys-tem; 3=Unsustainable logging; 4=Vehicle increase; 5=Competition for land use; 6=Urbanisation; 7=Habitat fragmentation; 8=Exotic species introduction; 9=Soil and water acidification; 10=Polluting emissions; 11=Plagues and disease; 12=Forest fires; 13=Drought and desertification; 14=Increase in sea level; 15=Other; ‡ INA = No data available


Annex 5. Report of Protected Natural Areas at Federal Level.Pr

otec

ted

natu

ral

area

Type

Crea

tion

decr

eeLo

catio

nMu

nicip

alitie

sEc

osys

tem

s

Cons

tituc

ión

de 18

57Na

tiona

l Par

k27

-04-

62Ba

ja Ca

liforn

iaEn

sena

da.

Pine

Oak

fore

st an

d bus

hes.

Sier

ra d

e San

Ped

ro

Márti

rNa

tiona

l Par

k26

-04-

47Ba

ja Ca

liforn

iaEn

sena

da.

Pine

s, Ab

ies, L

iboce

drus

,Ps

eudo

tsuga

, bus

hes.

Arch

ipiél

ago

de S

an

Lore

nzo

Natio

nal P

ark

25-0

4-05

Baja

Califo

rnia

Fren

te a l

as co

stas d

e En

sena

da (G

olfo d

e Ca

liforn

ia)

Valle

de l

os C

irios

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as02

-06-

80Ba

ja Ca

liforn

iaEn

sena

daMi

croph

ylic d

eser

t scru

b, pin

e for

est,

halop

hytic

vege

tation

of co

astal

dune

san

d man

grov

e.

Isla G

uada

lupe

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

14-0

4-05

Baja

Califo

rnia

Bahí

a de l

os An

geles

, Ca

nales

de B

allen

as y

Salsi

pued

es

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

05-0

5-07

Baja

Califo

rnia

Ense

nada

El V

izcaín

o Bi

osph

ere R

eser

ve30

-11-

88Ba

ja Ca

liforn

ia Su

rMu

legé

Micro

phyli

c des

ert s

crub,

pine f

ores

t,ha

lophy

tic ve

getat

ion of

coas

tal du

nes

and m

angr

ove.

Com

plejo

Lag

unar

Ojo

de

Lieb

reBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve14

-01-

72Ba

ja Ca

liforn

ia Su

rMu

legé

Sier

ra L

a Lag

una

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

06-0

6-94

Baja

Califo

rnia

Sur

La pa

z y Lo

s Cab

os.

Conif

erou

s for

est, r

ainfor

est, p

alms,

scru

bland

and p

ine-o

ak fo

rest.

Bahí

a de L

oret

oNa

tiona

l Par

k19

-07-

96Ba

ja Ca

liforn

ia Su

rLo

reto.

Asso

ciatio

ns of

man

grov

es an

d tho

rnsc

rub,

coas

tal du

nes,

dese

rt sc

rub.

141Annexes

Annex 5. Report of Protected Natural Areas at Federal Level. (Cont.)

Cabo

Pul

mo

Natio

nal P

ark

06-0

6-95

Baja

Califo

rnia

Sur

Fren

te Mu

nicipi

o Los

Ca

bos.

Cora

l reef.

Arch

ipiél

ago

Espí

ritu

Sant

oNa

tiona

l Par

k10

-05-

07Ba

ja Ca

liforn

ia Su

rLa

Paz

Cabo

San

Luc

asFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

29-1

1-73

Baja

Califo

rnia

Sur

Alto

Gol

fo d

e Cali

forn

ia y D

elta d

el Rí

o Co

lora

do

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

10-0

6-93

Baja

Califo

rnia

y So

nora

Baja

Califo

rnia:

Mex

icali.

Sono

ra: P

uerto

Peñ

asco

y Sa

n Luis

Río

Color

ado.

Dese

rt sc

rub,

coas

tal du

nes v

egeta

tion,

marin

e and

estua

rine e

cosy

stem.

Islas

del

Golfo

de

Calif

orni

aFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

02-0

8-78

Baja

Califo

rnia,

Baja

Ca

liforn

ia Su

r, So

nora

y Si

naloa

Dese

rt sc

rub a

nd sa

rcocra

sicau

lesa

rcocu

ale, th

orny

decid

uous

fore

st

Calak

mul

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

23-0

5-89

Camp

eche

Calak

mul y

Hop

elche

n (a

ntes C

hamp

otón y

Ho

pelch

en)

High

fore

st, m

edium

and l

ow ev

ergr

een,

hydr

ophil

ic ve

getat

ion.

Los P

eten

esBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve24

-05-

99Ca

mpec

heCa

lkini,

Hec

elcha

kan,

Tena

bo y

Camp

eche

.Ma

ngro

ve, a

rid sc

rub,

ever

gree

nra

infor

est, s

ub hu

mid d

ecidu

ous f

ores

t.

Lagu

na d

e Tér

min

osFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

06-0

6-94

Camp

eche

Carm

en, P

aliza

da y

Cham

potón

.Su

bmer

ged s

ea gr

ass,

mang

rove

fore

st,sc

hoen

oplec

tus ac

utus,

ripar

ian ve

getat

ion.

Selva

El O

cote

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

27-1

1-00

Chiap

asOc

ozoc

uautl

a de

Espin

osa,

Cinta

lapa d

e Fig

uero

a, Te

cpata

n de

Mezc

alapa

y Jiq

uipila

s.

Ever

gree

n for

est, e

verg

reen

trop

ical fo

rest,

decid

uous

fore

st an

d pine

oak f

ores

t.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms



La E

ncru

cijad

aBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve06

-06-

95Ch

iapas

Maza

tan, H

uixtla

, Villa

Co

maltit

lán, A

cape

tagua

, Ma

paste

pec y

Pijij

iapan

.

Mang

rove

, zap

otona

les lo

wlan

d floo

dplai

n,tul

e-po

pals,

lago

on sy

stems

and p

ocke

ts of

mediu

m an

d low

ever

gree

n for

est.

Laca

n-tu

nBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve21

-08-

92Ch

iapas

Ocos

ingo.

Ever

gree

n for

est.

Mont

es A

zules

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

12-0

1-78

Chiap

asOc

osing

o y La

s Ma

rgar

itas.

Ever

gree

n and

decid

uous

fore

st, pi

ne oa

kfor

est, r

iparia

n gall

ery f

ores

t, bam

boo

thick

et an

d sav

anna

h.La

Sep

ultu

raBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve06

-06-

95Ch

iapas

Villa

corzo

, Villa

flore

s, Jiq

uipila

s, Ci

ntalap

a, Ar

riaga

y To

nala.

Moun

tain r

ainfor

est, d

ecidu

ous f

ores

tan

d fog

creo

sote

bush

.

El Tr

iunf

oBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve13

-03-

90Ch

iapas

Acac

oyag

ua, A

ngel

Albin

o Co

rzo, L

a Con

cord

ia,

Mapa

stepe

c, Vi

lla C

orzo

, Pi

jijiap

an y

Silte

pec.

Clou

d for

est, c

onife

rous

fore

st,tro

pical

rain

fores

t.

Volcá

n Tac

aná

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

28-0

1-03

Chiap

asTa

pach

ula, C

acah

oatan

y Un

ión Ju

árez

Clou

d for

est, m

oorla

nd an

dsc

ytalop

us pa

rkeri.

Cañó

n de

l Sum

ider

oNa

tiona

l Par

k08

-12-

80Ch

iapas

Tuxtl

a Guti

érre

z, So

yalo,

Os

umac

inta,

San

Fern

ando

y Ch

iapa d

e Co

rzo.

Decid

uous

fore

st, oa

k, gr

assla

nd.

Lagu

nas d

e Mo

nteb

ello

Natio

nal P

ark

16-1

2-59

Chiap

asLa

Trini

taria

y La

Indep

ende

ncia

Pine

, oak

and m

ounta

in me

soph

ile fo

rest.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

143Annexes


Palen

que

Natio

nal P

ark

20-0

7-81

Chiap

asPa

lenqu

e.Ev

ergr

een f

ores

t and

indu

ced g

rass

land.

Bona

mpa

k21

-08-

92Ch

iapas

Ocos

ingo

Ever

gree

n for

est

Yaxc

hilan

21-0

8-92

Chiap

asOc

osing

oEv

ergr

een f

ores

tCa

scad

a de A

gua A

zul

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as29

-04-

80Ch

iapas

Tumb

ala.

Ever

gree

n for

est

Chan

-Kin

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as21

-08-

92Ch

iapas

Ocos

ingo.

Ever

gree

n for

est

Metza

bok

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as23

-09-

98Ch

iapas

Ocos

ingo Y

Pale

nque

.Ev

ergr

een f

ores

t, mes

ophil

emo

untai

n for

est

Naha

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as23

-09-

98Ch

iapas

Ocos

ingo.

Ever

gree

n for

est, m

esop

hile

moun

tain f

ores

t

Play

a de P

uerto

Aris

taSa

nctua

ry29

-10-

86Ch

iapas

Tona

láCo

astal

dune

s

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms



Jano

sBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve08

-12-

09Ch

ihuah

uaJa

nos

Includ

es di

ffere

nt typ

es of

vege

tation

:na

tural

gras

sland

, pine

and o

ak fo

rests

,ha

lophy

tic an

d ripa

rian v

egeta

tion.

The z

one c

hara

cteris

es its

elf by

pres

entin

ga h

igh de

gree

of en

demi

sm an

d wild

faun

aan

d flor

a dive

rsity.

Bec

ause

of its

phys

ical

and b

iolog

ical c

hara

cteris

tics,

it pre

sents

grad

ual c

hang

es in

the e

cosy

stems

that

make

up th

e zon

e, as

is th

e cas

e with

fores

ts an

d gra

sslan

ds. T

his gi

ves a

wide

rdiv

ersit

y of s

pecie

s in t

his ar

ea gi

ven t

hat

the sa

me sp

ecies

do no

t exis

t in ad

jacen

tec

osys

tems.

It also

has a

vast

exten

sion

of gr

assla

nds i

n gre

at pr

eser

vatio

nco

nditio

ns.

Casc

ada d

e Ba

ssas

each

icNa

tiona

l Par

k02

-02-

81Ch

ihuah

uaOc

ampo

.Pi

ne an

d oak

fore

st, oa

k, de

sert

scru

b and

gras

sland

.Cu

mbr

es d

e Ma

jalca

Natio

nal P

ark

01-0

9-39

Chihu

ahua

Chihu

ahua

.Pi

ne fo

rest,

oak,

pine-

oak,

gras

sland

and d

eser

t scru

b.Mé

dano

s de

Sam

alayu

caFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

05-0

6-09

Chihu

ahua

Juár

ez y

Guad

alupe

Cañó

n de

San

ta

Elen

aFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

07-1

1-94

Chihu

ahua

Manu

el Be

navid

es Y

Oj

inaga

.Mi

croph

yll de

sert

scru

b, gr

assla

nd,

pine o

ak fo

rest.

sand

bank

s, re

lictua

l sing

le co

mplex

syste

m co

mpos

ed of

sand

dune

s and

silce

diox

ide.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

145Annexes


Tutu

aca

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as06

-07-

37Ch

ihuah

uaTe

mosa

chic

Cam

po Ve

rde

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as03

-01-

38Ch

ihuah

uaMa

dera

, Cas

as G

rand

es

Papi

goch

icFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

11-03

-39Ch

ihuah

uaCa

richi,

Boc

oyna

, Gu

erre

ro, O

camp

o.Rí

o Br

avo

del N

orte

21-1

0-09

Chihu

ahua

y Co

ahuil

aOj

inaga

y Ma

nuel

Bena

vides

; Oca

mpo y

Ac

uña,

resp

ectiv

amen

te

It doe

s not

have

a wi

de va

riety

ofec

osys

tems,

but it

does

have

diffe

rent

plant

asso

ciatio

ns: r

osett

e des

ert s

crub,

micro

phyll

dese

rt sc

rub,

subm

ontan

esc

rub,

oak,

pine,

oak-p

ine an

d pine

-oak

ores

tLo

s Nov

illos

Natio

nal P

ark

18-0

6-40

Coah

uila

Acuñ

a.wa

lnut, w

illow

and a

lamo.

Cuen

ca al

imen

tado

ra

del D

istrit

o Na

ciona

l de

Rieg

o 04

Don

Mar

tín,

en lo

resp

ectiv

o a l

as

Subc

uenc

as d

e los

Rí

os S

abin

as, A

lamós

, Sa

lado

y Mim

bres

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as08

/06/19

4907

/11/20

02Co

ahuil

a

Cuat

rocié

nega

sFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

07-1

1-94

Coah

uila

Cuatr

ocién

egas

.De

sert

scru

b, su

bmon

tane s

crub,

halop

hyte,

cacti

, gra

sslan

d.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms



Made

ras D

el Ca

rmen

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as07

-11-

94Co

ahuil

aMu

zquiz

, Acu

ña Y

Oc

ampo

Dese

rt sc

rub,

pine-

oak f

ores

t,sa

mand

oca p

alm.

Cuen

ca al

imen

tado

ra

de lo

s dist

ritos

na

ciona

les d

e rieg

o 02

6 Bajo

Río

San

Juan

y 0

31 L

as L

ajas,

en lo

re

spec

tivo

a la S

ierra

de

Arte

aga

Natur

al Re

sour

ces

Prote

ction

Are

a17

-12-

09Co

ahuil

a y N

uevo

Le

ón

-

The m

ain ve

getat

ion ty

pes a

re:

1) F

ores

t aya

rín, 2

) Oak

fore

st,3)

Oak

-pine

fore

st, 4)

Fir f

ores

t, 5) P

ine,

6) P

ine-o

ak, 7

) Cre

osote

bush

,8)

Micr

ophy

ll des

ert s

crub,

9) R

osett

ede

sert

scru

b, 10

) sub

monta

ne sc

rub,

11) A

gricu

ltura

l, 12)

Catt

le, 13

) For

estry

,14

) Ind

uced

gras

sland

.

Ocam

poFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

05-0

6-09

Coah

uila

Ocam

poSc

rub,

micro

phyll

and r

osett

e scru

b,plu

s patc

hes r

epre

senti

ng th

e Chih

uahu

anDe

sert

with

zaca

tal, r

iparia

n veg

etatio

n.

Arch

ipiél

ago

de

Revil

lagig

edo

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

06-0

6-94

Colim

a-

In the

area

of ar

id zo

ne ve

getat

ion,

halop

hytic

, scru

b, bu

sh gr

assla

nd,

gras

sland

.Ne

vado

de C

olim

aNa

tiona

l Par

k05

-09-

36Co

lima

Cuau

htémo

c y C

omala

.Pi

ne, fi

r and

oak,

alpine

pastu

re an

dsc

rubla

nd.

Las H

uerta

sNa

tural

Reso

urce

sPr

otecti

on A

rea

23-0

6-88

Colim

aCo

mala

El Ja

balí

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as

14-0

8-81

Colim

aCo

mala

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

147Annexes


Cerro

de l

a Est

rella

Natio

nal P

ark

24-0

8-38

Distr

ito F

eder

alIzt

apala

pa.

Artifi

cial e

ucaly

ptus a

nd ce

dar f

ores

t.

Cum

bres

del A

jusc

oNa

tiona

l Par

k23

-09-

36Di

strito

Fed

eral

Tlalpa

n.Pi

ne, fi

r and

high

moo

r for

est.

Desie

rto d

e los

Leo

nes

Natio

nal P

ark

27-1

1-17

Distr

ito F

eder

alCu

ajima

lpa y

Álva

ro

Obre

gón.

Fir, p

ine-o

ak an

d Gar

rya fo

rest.

El Te

peya

cNa

tiona

l Par

k18

-02-

37Di

strito

Fed

eral

Gusta

vo A

. Mad

ero.

Artifi

cial e

ucaly

ptus a

nd ce

dar f

ores

t..Fu

ente

s Bro

tant

es d

e Tl

alpan

Natio

nal P

ark

28-0

9-36

Distr

ito F

eder

alTla

lpan.

Induc

ed re

fores

tation

.

El H

istór

ico C

oyoa

cán

Natio

nal P

ark

26-0

9-38

Distr

ito F

eder

alCo

yoac

án.

Euca

lyptus

, ced

ar an

d othe

rs re

fores

tation

.

Lom

as d

e Pad

ierna

Natio

nal P

ark

22-0

4-38

Distr

ito F

eder

alMa

gdale

na C

ontre

ras y

Ál

varo

Obr

egón

.Ce

dar r

efore

statio

n.

La M

ichilía

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

18-0

7-79

Dura

ngo

Such

il y M

ezqu

ital.

Gras

sland

, oak

-pine

fore

st, pi

ne fo

rest,

manz

anita

scru

b, ma

rshes

and r

iparia

nve

getat

ion.

Mapi

mí

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

27-1

1-00

Dura

ngo,

Chihu

ahua

y C

oahu

ila

Dura

ngo:

Tlahu

alillo

y Ma

pimi. C

hihua

hua:

Jimén

ez. C

oahu

ila:

Sier

ra

Fran

cisco

I. Mad

ero

Dese

rt sc

rub,

gras

sland

s and

halop

hytic

vege

tation

.

Mojad

a y

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms



Cuen

ca A

limen

tado

ra

del D

istrit

o de

Rieg

o 04

3 Est

ado

de N

ayar

it,

en lo

resp

ectiv

o a l

as

Subc

uenc

as d

e los

Rí

os A

mec

a, At

engu

illo, B

olañ

os,

Gran

de d

e San

tiago

Ju

chip

ila, A

teng

o y

Tlalt

enan

go

Natur

al Re

sour

ces

Prote

ction

Are

a08

/06/19

4907

/11/20

02Du

rang

o, Ja

lisco

, Na

yarit,

Ag

usca

liente

s y

Zaca

tecas

Sier

ra G

orda

de

Guan

ajuat

o Bi

osph

ere R

eser

ve02

-02-

07Gu

anaju

atoAt

arje,

San

Luis

de la

Paz

, Sa

nta C

atarin

a, Vi

ctoria

, Xi

chú

-

El Ve

lader

oNa

tiona

l Par

k17

-07-

80Gu

erre

roAc

apulc

o de J

uáre

z.Tr

opica

l dec

iduou

s for

est.

Gene

ral J

uan

N.

Álva

rez

Natio

nal P

ark

30-0

5-64

Guer

rero

Chila

pa de

Álva

rez.

Pine

-oak

fore

st.

Grut

as d

e Ca

cahu

amilp

aNa

tiona

l Par

k23

-04-

36Gu

erre

roPi

lcaya

y Ta

xco d

e Al

arcó

n.Tr

opica

l dec

iduou

s for

est.

Play

a de T

ierra

Co

lora

da

Sanc

tuary

29-1

0-86

Guer

rero

Play

a Pied

ra d

e Tl

acoy

unqu

eSa

nctua

ry29

-10-

86Gu

erre

ro

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

149Annexes


Barra

nca d

e Met

ztitlá

nBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve27

-11 -

00Hi

dalgo

Acatl

án, A

toton

ilco E

l Gr

ande

, Elox

ochit

lan,

Huas

ca de

Oca

mpo,

Metzt

itlan,

San A

gustí

n Me

tzquit

itlan,

Metep

ec,

Zacu

altipa

n de A

ngele

s

Dese

rt sc

rub,

tempe

rate

fores

t,gr

assla

nd, tr

opica

l rain

fores

t.

El C

hico

Natio

nal P

ark

06-0

7-82

Hida

lgoMi

nera

l Del

Chico

y Pa

chuc

a.Fir

and o

ak, p

ine-o

ak, c

edar

fore

stan

d gra

sslan

d.Lo

s Már

mol

es

(Com

pren

de B

arra

nca

de S

an Vi

cent

e y C

erro

de

Can

gand

o )

Natio

nal P

ark

08-0

9-36

Hida

lgoJa

cala

de Le

dezm

a, Zim

apan

y Ni

colás

Flor

es.Pi

ne-o

ak fo

rest

and d

eser

t scru

b.

Tula

Natio

nal P

ark

27-0

5-81

Hida

lgoTu

la de

Alle

nde.

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Cham

ela-C

uixm

alaBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve30

-12-

93Ja

lisco

La H

uerta

.De

ciduo

us fo

rest,

med

ium se

mi-e

verg

reen

,ma

ngro

ves,

aqua

tic ve

getat

ion of

lake

san

d stre

ams,

ripar

ian ve

getat

ion, c

oasta

ldu

nes a

nd de

sert

scru

b.La

Prim

aver

aFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

06-0

3-80

Jalis

coTa

la, Z

apop

an y

Tlajom

ulco d

e Zuñ

igaPi

ne-o

ak an

d tro

pical

decid

uous

fore

st.

Sier

ra D

e Qui

laFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

04-0

8-82

Jalis

coTe

colot

lan, T

enam

axtla

n, Co

cula

y San

Mar

tín

Hida

lgo.

Pine

-oak

fore

st an

d gra

sslan

d.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms



Islas

e Isl

otes

de B

ahía

de C

ham

ela (I

slas L

a Pa

jarer

a, Co

cinas

, Ma

mut

, Col

orad

a, Sa

n Pe

dro,

San

Agu

stín

, Sa

n And

rés y

Neg

rita,

y los

Islo

tes L

os

Aneg

ados

, Nov

illas,

Mosc

a y S

ubm

arin

o)

Sanc

tuary

13-0

6-02

Jalis

coLa

Hue

rta

Play

a Cui

tzmala

Sanc

tuary

29-1

0-86

Jalis

co La

Hue

rta

Play

a de M

ismalo

yaSa

nctua

ry29

-10-

86Ja

lisco

Pue

rto V

allar

ta

Play

a el T

ecua

n Sa

nctua

ry29

-10-

86Ja

lisco

La H

uerta

Play

a Teo

paSa

nctua

ry29

-10-

86Ja

lisco

Sier

ra d

e Man

antlá

nBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve23

-03-

87Ja

lisco

y Co

lima

Jalis

co:

Autlá

n de

Nava

rro, C

uauti

tlan,

Casim

iro C

astill

o,

Tolim

an y

Tu

xcac

uesc

o. Mi

natitl

an, C

omala

.Pine

-oak

, fir,

cloud

fore

st, m

edium

semi

-dec

iduou

s for

est, s

avan

nah

vege

tation

, ripa

rian f

ores

t, oak

fore

st.

Colim

a: Zo

na d

e Pro

tecc

ión

Fore

stal

"La

Frail

esca

na"

Natur

al Re

sour

ces

Prote

ction

Are

a27

-03-

07La

Con

cord

ia, An

gel

Albin

o Cor

zo, V

illa

Flore

s y Ji

quipi

las,

Chiap

as

-

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

151Annexes


Vent

ilas H

idro

term

ales

de la

Cue

nca d

e Gu

aym

as y

de la

Do

rsal

del P

acífi

co

Orien

tal

Sanc

tuary

05-0

6-09

Loca

lizad

as en

el

Golfo

de C

alifor

nia y

en el

Pac

ífico N

orte,

re

spec

tivam

ente.

Cién

egas

Del

Lerm

aFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

27- 1

1-02

Estad

o de M

éxico

Lerm

a, Sa

ntiag

o Tia

nguis

tenco

,

Almo

loya

del R

io, C

alpulh

uac,

San

Mateo

Aten

co, M

etepe

c Te

xcaly

acac

Wetl

ands

.

Desie

rto d

el Ca

rmen

o

Nixc

ongo

Natio

nal P

ark

10-1

0-42

Estad

o de M

éxico

Tena

ncing

o.Pi

ne, o

ak an

d ced

ar fo

rest.

Los R

emed

ios

Natio

nal P

ark

15-0

4-38

Estad

o de M

éxico

Nauc

alpan

de Ju

árez

.Ar

tificia

l euc

aliptu

s for

est.

Molin

o de

Flo

res

Neza

hualc

óyot

lNa

tiona

l Par

k05

-11 -

37Es

tado d

e Méx

icoTe

xcoc

o.Ah

uehu

etes a

nd ar

tificia

l euc

alyptu

s,pe

pper

tree

, cas

uarin

a and

ash f

ores

t.Ne

vado

de

Tolu

caNa

tiona

l Par

k25

-01-

36Es

tado d

e Méx

icoTe

xcalt

itlán,

Toluc

a, Zin

acan

tepec

,

Almo

loya

de Ju

árez

,

Aman

alco,

Tema

scalt

epec

, Coa

tepec

Ha

rinas

, Villa

Gue

rrero

, Ca

limay

a, Te

nang

o Del

Valle

y Vi

lla V

ictor

ia.

Fir fo

rest,

pine

, par

amo h

ighan

d zac

atona

l.

y

Sacr

omon

teNa

tiona

l Par

k29

-08-

39Es

tado d

e Méx

icoAm

ecam

eca.

Artifi

cial o

ak, e

ucaly

ptus,

ash a

ndce

dar f

ores

t.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms



Valle

de B

ravo

, Ma

lacat

epec

, Tilo

stoc

y Te

mas

calte

pec

Natur

al Re

sour

ces

Prote

ction

Are

a21

/10/19

4125

/06/20

05Es

tado d

e Méx

ico-

-

Insu

rgen

te M

igue

l Hi

dalg

o y C

ostil

laNa

tiona

l Par

k18

-Sep

-36

Méxic

o y D

istrito

Fe

dera

lMe

xico:

Ocoy

oaca

c y

Huixq

uiluc

an. D

istrito

Fe

dera

l: Cua

jimalp

a

Fir an

d pine

fore

st.

Bose

nche

veNa

tiona

l Par

k01

-ago

-40

Méxic

o y M

ichoa

cán

Méxic

o: Vi

lla de

Allen

de y

Villa

Vict

oria.

Mich

oacá

n: Zit

ácua

ro.

Fir an

d pine

fore

st.

Iztac

cihua

tl -

Popo

cate

pelt

Natio

nal P

ark

8-No

v-35

Méxic

o, Pu

ebla

y Mo

relos

Mexic

o: Ch

alco,

Tlalm

analc

o, Am

ecam

eca,

Atlau

ta, Ix

tapalu

ca,

Texc

oco y

Eca

tzing

o. Pu

ebla:

Tlahu

apan

, Tia

nguis

mana

lco, C

alpan

, At

lixco

, Chia

utzing

o, Hu

ejotzi

ngo,

San F

elipe

Te

otlalc

ingo,

San S

alvad

or

El V

erde

, San

Nico

lás de

Lo

s Ran

chos

y Toc

himilc

o. Mo

relos

: Te

tela d

el Vo

lcán.

Tlaxc

ala:

Nana

cami

lpa de

Mar

iano

Arist

a y C

alpula

lpan.

Pine

fore

st an

d par

amo

high a

nd za

caton

al.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

153Annexes


Zicu

irán-

Infie

rnillo

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

30-1

1-07

Mich

oacá

n-

-

Barra

nca d

el Cu

patit

zioNa

tiona

l Par

k02

-11-

38Mi

choa

cán

Urua

pan.

Pine

, pine

-oak

fore

st

Cerro

de G

arni

caNa

tiona

l Par

k05

-09-

36Mi

choa

cán

Hida

lgo y

Quer

énda

ro.

Pine

For

est a

nd oy

amel.

Insu

rgen

te Jo

sé M

aria

More

los

Natio

nal P

ark

22-0

2-39

Mich

oacá

nCh

aro y

Tzit

zioPi

ne fo

rest,

scru

bland

and g

rass

land

Lago

de C

améc

uaro

Natio

nal P

ark

08-0

3-41

Mich

oacá

nTa

ngan

cícua

ro.

Galle

ry for

est, c

ypre

sses

and w

illows

.

Rayó

nNa

tiona

l Par

k29

-08-

52Mi

choa

cán

Tlalpu

jahua

.Ce

dar a

nd eu

calip

tus ar

tificia

l fore

st.

Pico

de T

ancít

aro

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as19

-08-

09Mi

choa

cán

Tanc

ítaro

, Per

ibán d

e Ra

mos,

Nuev

o Pa

rang

aricu

tiro y

Urua

pan

Temp

erate

Eco

syste

ms w

ith P

inus,

Abies

and Q

uerc

us, c

loud f

ores

t,pa

sture

and s

econ

dary

fores

t,wi

th ar

eas i

n goo

d con

dition

that

prov

ide ha

bitat

for di

verse

spec

iesof

ende

mic f

lora a

nd fa

una.

Play

a de M

arua

ta y

Colo

la Sa

nctua

ry29

-10-

86Mi

choa

cán

Play

a Mex

iqui

llo

Sanc

tuary

29-1

0-86

Mich

oacá

n

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms



Marip

osa M

onar

caBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve10

-11-

00Mi

choa

cán y

Méx

icoMi

choa

cán:

Conte

pec,

Seng

uio, A

ngan

gueo

, Oc

ampo

, Zita

cuar

o Y

Apor

o. Ed

o de M

éxico

: Te

masc

alcing

o, Sa

n Fe

lipe D

el Pr

ogre

so, V

illa

De A

llend

e Y D

onato

Gu

erra

.

Fir fo

rest,

pine

-oak

fore

st,gr

assla

nd, ju

niper

scru

b.

Sier

ra d

e Hua

utla

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

08-0

9-99

More

losAm

acuz

ac, P

uente

de

Ixtla,

Jojut

la,

Tlaqu

iltena

ngo,

y Te

palci

ngo.

Subh

umid

decid

uous

fore

st.

Corre

dor B

ioló

gico

Ch

ichin

autzi

nFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

30-1

1-88

More

los , M

éxico

y Di

strito

Fed

eral

Huitz

ilac,

Cuer

nava

ca,

Tepo

ztlan

, Jiut

epec

, Tla

lnepa

ntla,

Yaute

pec,

Tlaya

capa

n y To

tolap

an.

Pine

, fir,

oak,

pine-

oak a

nd oa

kcra

sicau

le Ro

sette

scru

b, tro

pical

lowlan

d dec

iduou

s for

est.

Lagu

nas d

e Zem

poala

Natio

nal P

ark

27-1

1-36

More

los y

Méxic

oMo

relos

: Huit

zilac

. Mé

xico:

Ocuil

anFir

fore

st, pi

ne an

d oak

.

El Te

pozte

coNa

tiona

l Par

k22

-01-

37Mo

relos

, y D

. F.

More

los: T

epoz

tlán.

Distr

ito F

eder

al: M

ilpa

Alta.

Pine

, fir,

oak,

tropic

al de

ciduo

us fo

rest.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

155Annexes


Beni

to Ju

árez

Natio

nal P

ark

30-1

2-37

Oaxa

caOa

xaca

de Ju

arez

, San

An

drés

Hua

yapa

m, S

an

Pablo

Etla

y Sa

n Agu

stín

Etla.

Pine

and o

ak fo

rest,

trop

ical

lowlan

d dec

iduou

s for

est.

Lagu

nas d

e Cha

cahu

aNa

tiona

l Par

k09

-07-

37Oa

xaca

San P

edro

Tutut

epec

.Tr

opica

l eve

rgre

en an

d low

land

decid

uous

fore

st, m

angr

ove a

ndco

astal

dune

vege

tation

.Ya

gul

24-0

5-99

Oaxa

caTla

colul

a de M

atamo

ros

Subh

umid

decid

uous

fore

st.Bo

quer

ón d

e To

nalá

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ctio A

reas

22-0

9-08

Oaxa

caSa

nto D

oming

o Ton

aláTo

prica

l lowl

and d

ecidu

ous f

ores

tan

d oak

fore

st.

Play

a de E

scob

illaSa

nctua

ry29

-10-

86Oa

xaca

Play

a de l

a Bah

ía de

Ch

acah

uaSa

nctua

ry29

-10-

86Oa

xaca

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms



Tehu

acán

-Cui

catlá

nBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve18

-09-

98Oa

xaca

y Pu

ebla

Pueb

la: A

jalpa

n, At

exca

l, Ca

ltepe

c, Ca

ñada

Mo

relos

, Cha

pulco

, Co

yome

apan

, Zin

acate

pec,

Juan

N.

Mend

ez, T

otolte

pec d

e Gu

erre

ro, P

almar

de

Brav

o, Te

cama

chalc

o, Ye

hualt

epec

, Tlac

oltep

ec

de B

enito

Juar

ez, T

epan

co

de Ló

pez,

Santi

ago

Miah

uatla

n, Co

xcatl

an,

San G

abrie

l Chil

ac, S

an

José

Miah

uatla

n, Te

huac

an y

Zapo

titlán

Oa

xaca

: San

tiago

Ch

azum

ba, S

an P

edro

y Sa

n Pab

lo Te

quixt

epec

del

Distr

ito 2;

Con

cepc

ión

Buen

a Vist

a, Sa

n Jua

n Ba

utista

Coix

tlahu

aca,

San M

iguel

Tequ

ixtep

ec y

Tepe

lmem

e Villa

De

More

los de

l Dist

rito 3;

Te

otitlá

n de F

lores

Mag

ón, Tr

opica

l dec

iduou

s for

est, t

horn

yfor

est, o

ak fo

rest,

gras

sland

and

dese

rt sc

rub.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

157Annexes


Tehu

acán

-Cui

catlá

nBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve18

-09-

98Oa

xaca

y Pu

ebla

Trop

ical d

ecidu

ous f

ores

t, tho

rny f

ores

t,oa

k for

est, g

rass

land a

nd de

sert

scru

b.Sa

n Jua

n de l

os C

ues,

San M

artín

Toxp

alan,

San

Anton

io Na

nahu

atipa

m,

Santa

Mar

ía Te

coma

vaca

, Sa

nta M

aría

Ixcatl

an y

Maza

tlan V

illa de

Flor

es

del D

istrito

4; S

an P

edro

Jo

cotip

ac, V

alerio

Truja

no,

Santa

Mar

ía Te

xcati

tlan,

San J

uan B

autis

ta Cu

icatlá

n, Co

ncep

ción

Papa

lo, S

antos

Rey

es

Papa

lo, S

anta

Maria

Pa

palo,

San

tiago

Na

calte

pec,

San P

edro

Ja

ltepe

tongo

y Sa

n Jua

n Cu

enca

Hid

rogr

áfica

de

l Río

Nec

axa

Natur

al Re

sour

ces

Prote

ction

Are

a20

-10-

38Pu

ebla

Acox

ochit

lan,

Ahua

zotep

ec,

Choc

oncu

autla

, Cu

autep

ec de

Hino

josa,

Huau

china

ngo,

Juan

Ga

lindo

, Nau

pan,

Tlaola

, Xi

cotep

ec, Z

acatl

án,

Zihua

teutla

.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms



Sier

ra G

orda

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

19-0

5-97

Quer

étaro

Arro

yo S

eco,

Jalpa

n de

Serra

, Peñ

amille

r, Pina

l de

Amole

s y La

nda D

e Ma

tamor

os.

Trop

ical d

ecidu

ous f

ores

t, tro

pical

decid

uous

fore

st, d

eser

t scr

ub,

oak s

crub

, gra

sslan

d, o

ak fo

rest,

conif

erou

s for

est,

cloud

fore

st, a

quat

icve

geta

tion.

Cerro

de L

as

Cam

pana

sNa

tiona

l Par

k07

-07-

37Qu

eréta

roQu

eréta

ro.

Euca

lyptus

refor

estat

ion.

El C

imat

ario

Natio

nal P

ark

27-0

7-82

Quer

étaro

Quer

étaro

, Cor

regid

ora y

Hu

imilp

an.

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Tibu

rón

Balle

na

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

05-0

6-09

Quint

ana R

ooLo

caliz

ada f

rente

a las

co

stas d

el no

rte de

l Es

tado d

e Quin

tana R

oo,

y ten

iendo

como

zona

de

influe

ncia

los si

guien

tes

munic

ipios

Láza

ro

Cárd

enas

e Isl

as M

ujere

s.

Dive

rse ec

osys

tems:

fresh

water

,es

tuarin

e, ma

rine a

nd re

ef.

Arre

cifes

de

Sian

Ka'a

nBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve02

-02-

98Qu

intan

a Roo

Fren

te a l

a cos

ta de

los

Munic

ipios

de S

olida

ridad

y F

elipe

Car

rillo P

uerto

.

Cora

l reef.

Banc

o Ch

inch

orro

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

19-0

7-96

Quint

ana R

ooOt

hon P

. Blan

co.

Cora

l reef.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

159Annexes


Sian

Ka'a

nBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve20

-01-

86Qu

intan

a Roo

Cozu

mel y

Feli

pe C

arrill

o Pu

erto.

Mediu

m an

d low

land e

verg

reen

fore

st,de

ciduo

us fo

rest,

man

grov

e, log

wood

,ma

rshes

, hillo

cks,

coas

tal du

neve

getat

ion an

d ree

fs.

Arre

cifes

de C

ozum

elNa

tiona

l Par

k19

-07-

96Qu

intan

a Roo

Cozu

mel.

Cora

l reef.

Arre

cife d

e Pue

rto

More

los

Natio

nal P

ark

02-0

2-98

Quint

ana R

ooBe

nito J

uáre

z.Co

ral re

ef.

Cost

a Occ

iden

tal d

e Isl

a Muj

eres

, Pun

ta

Canc

ún y

Punt

a Nizu

c

Natio

nal P

ark

19-0

7-96

Quint

ana R

ooIsl

a Muje

res y

Ben

ito

Juár

ez.

Cora

l reef.

Isla C

onto

yNa

tiona

l Par

k02

-02-

98Qu

intan

a Roo

Isla M

ujere

s.Ma

ngro

ves,

tropic

al de

ciduo

us fo

rest,

cocta

l, coa

stal a

nd ha

lophy

tic.

Tulu

mNa

tiona

l Par

k23

-04-

81Qu

intan

a Roo

Felip

e Car

rillo P

uerto

.Tr

opica

l fore

st, m

angr

ove a

ndco

astal

dune

vege

tation

.

Arre

cifes

de X

calak

Natio

nal P

ark

27-1

1-00

Quint

ana R

ooOt

hon P

. Blan

coCo

ral re

ef.Ua

ymil

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as17

-11-

94Qu

intan

a Roo

Felip

e Car

rillo P

uerto

y Ot

hon P

. Blan

co.

Flood

ed lo

wlan

d, tro

pical

fores

t,ma

ngro

ve.

Yum

Bala

mFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

06-0

6-94

Quint

ana R

ooLá

zaro

Cár

dena

s e Is

la Mu

jeres

.Ra

infor

est-lo

w an

d low

med

ium flo

od,

fores

t or m

angr

ove r

ed an

d squ

atma

ngro

ve.

Bala'

an K

a'ax

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as03

-05-

05Qu

intan

a Roo

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms



Mang

lares

de N

ichup

teFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

26-0

2-08

Quint

ana R

oo

Play

a de l

a Isla

Con

toy

Sanc

tuary

29-1

0-86

Quint

ana R

oo

Sier

ra d

e Abr

a Ta

nchi

paBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve06

-06-

94Sa

n Luis

Poto

síCi

udad

Vall

es y

Tamu

in.Me

dium

and l

ow ev

ergr

een f

ores

t,de

ciduo

us fo

rest,

lowl

and d

ecidu

ous

thorn

and o

ak fo

rest.

Gogo

rrón

Natio

nal P

ark

22-0

9-36

San L

uis P

otosí

Villa

de R

eyes

.Pi

ne-o

ak fo

rest,

dese

rt sc

rub.

El P

otos

íNa

tiona

l Par

k15

-09-

36Sa

n Luis

Poto

síRí

o Ver

de.

Pine

fore

st, oa

k and

gras

sland

.Si

erra

la M

ojon

era

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as13

-08-

81Sa

n Luis

Poto

síVa

nega

s

Sier

ra d

e Álva

rez

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as07

-04-

81Sa

n Luis

Poto

síAr

madil

lo de

los I

nfante

s y

Zara

goza

Mese

ta D

e Cac

axtla

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as27

-11-

00Si

naloa

San I

gnac

io y M

azatl

ánTr

opica

l dec

iduou

s for

est, t

ropic

allow

land d

ecidu

ous f

ores

t, med

iumse

mi-d

ecidu

ous f

ores

t and

dese

rt sc

rub,

marsh

es an

d lag

oons

.Pl

aya C

euta

Sanc

tuar

y29

-10-

86Si

naloa

Play

a el V

erde

Ca

mac

hoSa

nctua

ry29

-10-

86Si

naloa

CV

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

161Annexes


El P

inac

ate y

Gra

n De

sierto

de

Alta

rBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve10

-06-

93So

nora

Gene

ral P

lutar

co E

lías

Calle

s, Pu

erto

Peña

sco

y San

Luis

Río C

olora

do.

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Isla S

an P

edro

Már

tirBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve13

-06-

02So

nora

Herm

osillo

Aqua

tic; a

nd in

the l

and p

ortio

n, sc

rubla

nd.

Sier

ra d

e Álam

os-R

ío

Cuch

ujaq

uiFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

19-0

7-96

Sono

raÁl

amos

y Na

vojoa

.De

ciduo

us fo

rest,

oak f

ores

t, pine

-oak

fores

t and

thor

ny sc

rub

Pant

anos

de C

entla

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

06-0

8-92

Taba

sco

Centl

a, Jo

nuta

y Ma

cusp

ana.

Swam

ps an

d mar

shes

, med

ium an

d low

semi

-eve

rgre

en fo

rest

and m

angr

ove.

Cañó

n de

Usu

mac

inta

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as22

-09-

08Ta

basc

oTe

nosiq

ueHi

gh ev

ergr

een f

ores

t.

Lagu

na M

adre

y de

lta

del R

ío B

ravo

Flo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

14-0

4-05

Tama

ulipa

s

Play

a de R

anch

o Nue

vo

Sanc

tuary

29-1

0-86

Tama

ulipa

sAl

dama

Xico

ténc

atl

Natio

nal P

ark

17-1

1-37

Tlaxc

alaTla

xcala

.Or

name

ntal re

fores

tation

Malin

che o

Ma

tlalcu

éyat

lNa

tiona

l Par

k06

-10-

38Tla

xcala

y Pu

ebla

Tlaxc

ala: Ix

tenco

, Ch

iautem

pan,

Huam

antla

, Te

oloch

olco,

Zitlal

tepec

de

Trini

dad S

ánch

ez S

antos

, Tz

ompa

ntepe

c, Ma

zateo

coch

co de

José

Ma

ría M

orelo

s, Ac

uama

nala

de M

iguel

Hida

lgo, C

ontla

de Ju

an

Cuma

tzi, S

an P

ablo

Del

Monte

y Tla

xcala

. Pue

bla:

Amoz

oc, P

uebla

, Aca

jete

y Tep

atlax

co de

Hida

lgo .

Pine

-oak

fore

st, fir

and z

acato

nal.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms



Malin

che o

Ma

tlalcu

éyat

lNa

tiona

l Par

k06

-10-

38Tla

xcala

y Pu

ebla

Tlaxc

ala: Ix

tenco

, Ch

iautem

pan,

Huam

antla

, Te

oloch

olco,

Zitlal

tepec

de

Trini

dad S

ánch

ez S

antos

, Tz

ompa

ntepe

c, Ma

zateo

coch

co de

José

Ma

ría M

orelo

s, Ac

uama

nala

de M

iguel

Hida

lgo, C

ontla

de Ju

an

Cuma

tzi, S

an P

ablo

Del

Monte

y Tla

xcala

. Pue

bla:

Amoz

oc, P

uebla

, Aca

jete

y Tep

atlax

co de

Hida

lgo .

Pine

-oak

fore

st, fir

and z

acato

nal.

Los T

uxtla

sBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve23

-11-

98Ve

racru

zAn

gel R

. Cab

ada,

Catem

aco,

Meca

yapa

n, Pa

japan

, San

And

rés

Tuxtl

a, Sa

ntiag

o Tux

tla,

Sotea

pan y

Tatah

uicap

an

de Ju

árez

.

Decid

uous

fore

st, ev

ergr

een t

ropic

alfor

est a

nd cl

oud f

ores

t.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

163Annexes


Caño

n de

l Río

Blan

coNa

tiona

l Par

k22

-03-

38Ve

racru

zOr

izaba

, Cho

cama

n, Fo

rtin, Ix

taczo

quitla

n, At

zaca

n, No

gales

, Ca

merin

o Z. M

endo

za,

Maltra

ta, A

quila

, Rio

Blan

co, R

afael

Delga

do,

Acult

zingo

, Sole

dad

Atzo

mpa,

Nara

njal y

Hu

ilopa

n de C

uauh

témoc

.

Ever

gree

n tro

pical

fores

t, pine

fore

stan

d mou

ntain

cloud

fore

st.

Cofre

de P

erot

eNa

tiona

l Par

k04

-05-

37Ve

racru

zPe

rote,

Xico

, Aya

hualu

lco

y Aca

jete.

Pine

and f

ir for

est.

Sist

ema

Arre

cifal

Verac

ruza

noNa

tiona

l Par

k24

-08-

92Ve

racru

zFr

ente

A Ve

racru

z, Bo

ca

Del R

ío y A

lvara

do.

Cora

l reef

and h

aloph

ytic v

egeta

tion.

Sist

ema

Arre

cifal

Lobo

s-Tu

xpan

Flora

and F

auna

Prote

ction

Are

as05

-06-

09Ve

racru

zTa

miah

ua y

Tuxp

anCo

ral R

eef.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

Pico

de O

rizab

aNa

tiona

l Par

k04

-01-

37Ve

racru

z y P

uebla

Pueb

la: T

lachic

huca

, Ch

alchic

omula

de S

esma

y A

tzitzi

ntla.

Vera

cruz:

Calca

hualc

o y La

Per

la.

Pine

, fir,

oak,

alder

fore

st.



Dzib

ilcha

ntun

Natio

nal P

ark

14-0

4-87

Yuca

tánMé

rida.

Decid

uous

fore

st.

Play

a Ad

yace

nte a

la

loca

lidad

den

omin

ada

Río

Laga

rtos

Sanc

tuary

29-1

0-86

Yuca

tán

Ría C

elest

únBi

osph

ere R

eser

ve27

-11-

00Yu

catán

y Ca

mpec

heCa

mpec

he: C

alkini

Yu

catán

: Cele

stún y

Ma

xcan

u.

Mang

rove

vege

tation

on co

astal

dune

s,hil

locks

, sav

anna

h, ca

ttail m

arsh

es,

reed

beds

, lowl

and f

loodin

g and

trop

ical

lowlan

d dec

iduou

s for

est w

ith ca

cti.

Otoc

h Ma

´Ax

Yete

l Ko

ohFlo

ra an

d Fau

naPr

otecti

on A

reas

05-0

6-02

Yuca

tán y

Quint

ana

Roo

Yuca

tán: V

allad

olid.

Quint

ana R

oo:

Solid

arida

d.

Semi

-erve

rgre

en fo

rest,

flood

able

lowlan

d, sa

vann

ah.

Sier

ra d

e Órg

anos

Natio

nal P

ark

27-1

1-00

Zaca

tecas

Somb

rere

te

Cuen

ca A

limen

tado

ra

del D

istrit

o Na

ciona

l de

Rieg

o 01

Pab

ellón

Natur

al Re

sour

ces

Prote

ction

Are

a08

/06/19

4907

/11/20

02Za

catec

as y

Agua

scali

entes

Ría L

agar

tos

Bios

pher

e Res

erve

21-0

5-99

Yuca

tánSa

n Feli

pe, R

ío La

garto

s y

Tizim

in.Lo

wlan

d dec

iduou

s for

est,

coas

tal du

nes,

mang

rove

.

Arre

cife

Alac

rane

sNa

tiona

l Par

k06

-06-

94Yu

catán

Fren

te Al

Mun

icipio

de

Prog

reso

.Co

ral re

ef.

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l ar

eaTy

peCr

eatio

n de

cree

Loca

tion

Muni

cipali

ties

Ecos

yste

ms

165Annexes

Annex 6. Report of Protected Natural Areas at State Level.

Cerro

del

Muer

to28

-05-

08Na

tural

Monu

ment

Agua

scali

entes

Agua

scali

entes

,Je

sús M

aría

mezq

uite (

Pros

opis

laevig

ata)

, huiz

ache

(Aca

ciasp

p.) an

d Nop

als (O

punt

iasp

p.), Q

uerc

us e

duar

dii,

Q. p

otos

ina, Q

, laet

ay Q

. res

inosa

Thor

n scru

b,su

btrop

ical s

crub,

gras

sland

, oak

fores

t.

Secre

taría

de

Medio

Ambie

ntede

l Esta

do de

Ag

uasc

alien

tes

Sier

ra F

ría26

-02-

04Zo

ne is

Sub

ject

to Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

n

Agua

scali

entes

San J

osé d

e Gr

acia,

Rinc

ón

de R

omos

, Pa

belló

n de

Artea

ga, J

esús

Ma

ría y

Calvi

llo

Pine

(Pinu

s spp

), Oa

k (Qu

ercu

ssp

p), C

edar

(Cup

resu

s spp

),Po

plar (

Popu

lus sp

p), A

rbutu

s(A

rbut

us sp

p), J

unipe

r(Ju

niper

us sp

p), A

sh (F

raxin

ussp

p), P

alo B

obo (

Ipom

ea sp

p),

Palm

(Yuc

ca sp

p), N

opal

(Opu

ntia

spp)

, Mez

quite

(Pro

sopis

spp)

, Man

zanit

a(A

rcto

staph

ylos s

pp),

Huiza

che

(Aca

cia sp

p). C

oreo

psis

mcv

augh

ii ryd

b, O

dont

octri

chum

amplu

m cr

awfo

rd, V

iguier

aro

sei g

reen

m

Conif

erou

s For

est,

Scru

bland

.Se

cretar

ía de

Me

dioAm

biente

del E

stado

de

Agua

scali

entes

Este

ro d

e San

Jo

sé d

el Ca

bo”

24-0

5-04

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Prote

ction

Baja

Califo

rnia

Sur

Los C

abos

Euph

orbia

leuc

ophy

lla A

bron

iam

aritim

a P

robo

scide

aalt

haef

olia,

Jouv

ea p

ilosa

and

Bout

eloa

barb

ata

and

Oeno

ther

a dr

umon

dii, A

cacia

farn

esian

d, S

cirpu

s cali

forn

icus,

Salix

lasio

lepis,

Vall

esia

glabr

a,Pr

osop

is sp

., Ty

pha

dom

ingue

nsis,

Lem

na m

inor,

Amm

annia

cocc

inea,

Polyg

onum

hyd

rope

roide

s and

Hydr

ocot

yle vu

lgaris

Dune

vege

tation

,pa

lm, g

uamú

chil

fores

t, mes

quite

,sa

ltced

ar, A

quati

cve

getat

ion: r

eeds

and t

ular.

Secre

taría

de

Plan

eació

nUr

bana

,Inf

raes

tructu

ra y

Ecolo

gía

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body


Annex 6. Report of Protected Natural Areas at State Level. (Cont.)

Balam

-Kin

04-0

1-11

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Camp

eche

Cham

potón

,Ho

pelch

én,

Escá

rcega

Guaia

cum

sanc

tum

, Bea

ucar

nea

pliab

ilis, C

holop

hora

tincto

ria(L

.) Ga

ud.,

Leuc

aena

leuco

ceph

ala (L

am.)

de W

it,Hy

bant

hus s

p., P

hyllo

stylon

bras

iliens

e Ca

jan e

x Bre

nth.

& Ho

ok. F

., M

alpigh

ia luN

Aelli

C.V.

Mor

ton,

Aca

cia g

aum

eri

S.F.

Blak

e, C

edre

la od

orat

a L.

and

Ficu

s obt

usifo

lia K

unth

.Br

osim

um a

licas

trum

, Bur

sera

simar

uba,

Cae

salpi

nia g

aum

eri,

Caes

alpini

a m

ollis,

Ceib

a sc

hottii

,G.

sanc

tum

, Gym

nopo

dium

florib

undu

m, L

onch

ocar

pus x

uul,

Lonc

hoca

rpus

yuca

tane

nses

,Ly

silom

a lat

isiliq

uum

, Man

iilkar

aza

pota

, May

tenu

s sch

ippi,

Met

opium

bro

wnei,

Mim

osa

baha

men

sis, P

iscidi

a pis

cipula

,Pl

atym

iscium

yuca

tanu

m, P

oute

riaca

mpe

chian

d, P

oute

ria re

ticula

ta,

Pseu

dobo

mba

x ellip

ticus

, Spo

ndias

mom

bin, T

houn

ia pa

ucide

ntat

a,Ha

emat

oxylo

n ca

mpe

chian

um,

Bucid

a bu

cera

s, Ac

acia

angu

stisim

a, A

telei

a gu

mife

ra,

Brav

aisia

berla

ndier

iana,

Buc

idabu

cera

s, By

rson

ima

bucid

aefo

lia,

Cam

erar

ia lat

ifolia

, Coc

colob

aco

zum

elens

is, C

ordia

dod

ecan

dra,

Crot

on ic

che,

Dios

pyro

sbu

melo

ides,

Eryth

roxy

lumro

tund

ifoliu

m, E

ugen

ia wi

nzer

lingii

,Eu

genia

spp.

, H. c

ampe

chian

um,

L. xu

ul, M

. bro

wnei

and

M. z

apot

a.

Wet

semi

-eve

rgre

entro

pical

fores

t,me

dium

dry

semi

-dec

iduou

sjun

gle, lo

w dr

yfor

ests.

Secre

taría

deMe

dio A

mbien

te y

Apro

vech

amien

toSu

stenta

ble

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

167Annexes

Balam

-Kú

04-0

1-11

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Camp

eche

Escá

rcega

,Ca

ndela

ria,

Lonc

hoca

rpus

casti

lloi (c

asca

rillo)

,Pi

scidi

a pis

cipula

(ja’ab

in),

Ente

rolob

ium cy

cloca

rpum

, Br

osim

um a

licas

trum

(ram

ón),

Aspid

ospe

rma

meg

aloca

rpon

,A.

crue

ntum

, Man

ilkar

a za

pota

(ch

icle)

,Swi

eten

ia m

acro

phyll

a,

Tabe

buia

chry

sant

ha, B

ucida

bu

cera

s(pu

cté),

Calop

hyllu

mbr

asilie

nsis,

Lon

choc

arpu

s ho

ndur

ensis

, Pou

teria

am

ygda

lina,

P.

zapo

ta, S

idero

xylon

fo

etidi

ssim

um, O

rbign

ya co

hune

, By

rson

ima

bucid

aefo

lia,

Haem

atox

ylon

cam

pech

ianum

(tin

to),C

roto

n icc

he (c

asca

rillo d

e ba

jo),B

. buc

eras

, Met

opium

br

owne

i(che

chén

) y C

amer

aria

latifo

liada

, Dios

pyro

s bum

elioid

es,

Clus

ia lun

delli,

Cae

salpi

nia

vesic

aria,

Gliri

cidia

mac

ulata

, H.

cam

pech

ianum

(tinto)

,B.

bucid

aefo

lia, M

alpigi

a lun

delli,

Hy

perb

aena

winz

erlin

gii

(nar

anjill

o),D

iphys

a pa

ucifo

liata

, Ca

mer

aria

latifo

lia, S

phing

a pla

tylob

a, G

uetta

rda

gaum

eri,

Besu

care

n pli

abilis

, Gua

iacum

sa

nctu

m(g

uaya

cán)

,As

trono

mium

gra

veole

ns (jo

billo)

,Gy

mno

podiu

m flo

ribun

dum

(d

zizilc

hé),

Thou

inia

pauc

ident

ata

(kanc

hunu

p),M

. zap

ota,

B.

alica

strum

, Bur

sera

sim

arub

a (ch

aka’’

),Es

enbe

ckia

sp.,P

iscidi

apis

cipula

(ja’ab

in),C

lusia

sp.,

Lysil

oma

latisi

liquu

m (t

salam

) y M

.br

owne

i.

High

ever

gree

nfor

est, f

loode

d low

fores

t, low

fore

stde

ciduo

us,

ever

gree

n low

land

fores

t.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte y

Apro

vech

amien

toSu

stenta

ble

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



Bosq

ue d

e Co

nífe

ras C

hana

l04

-05-

72Na

tural

Typic

alAr

eaCh

iapas

Chan

al y L

as

Marg

arita

sPi

nus s

pp (P

ines)

and

Quer

cus s

pp (O

aks)

Pine

For

est,

Pine

-Oak

For

est.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)La

Con

cord

ia Za

rago

za04

-05-

72Na

tural

Typic

alAr

eaCh

iapas

La C

onoc

ordia

Pinu

s spp

(Pine

s) y Q

uercu

ssp

p (Oa

ks),

Term

inalia

amaz

onia

(Can

shán

) and

Bros

imum

alic

astru

m(R

amón

).

Trop

ical d

ecidu

ous

fore

st, tr

opica

lse

mi-e

verg

reen

Fore

st, P

ine-O

akfo

rest,

Clou

d fo

rest.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Sant

a Felí

citas

31-0

7-74

Natur

alRe

creati

onal

Park

Chiap

asOc

osing

oTe

rmina

lia am

azon

ia(C

ansh

án),

Bros

imum

alica

strum

(Ram

ón) y

Spon

dias m

ombin

(Job

o).

Trop

ical e

verg

reen

fores

t, tro

pical

semi

-eve

rgre

enFo

rest.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

El Z

apot

al27

-08-

80Ec

ologic

alRe

creati

on C

enter

Chiap

asTu

xtla G

utiér

rez

Manil

kara

zapo

ta(C

hicoz

apote

), Ce

drela

odor

ata (

Ceda

r), A

cacia

spp

(Que

brac

ho),

Burs

era

exce

lsa(C

opal)

y B.

siam

ruba

(Mula

tto).

Semi

-eve

rgre

enRa

infor

est, T

ropic

alDe

ciduo

us F

ores

t.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Ranc

ho N

uevo

28-0

3-90

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Chiap

asSa

n Cris

tóbal

de

Las C

asas

Pinu

s spp

(Pine

s) an

dQu

ercu

s spp

(Oak

s)Pi

ne F

ores

t,Pi

ne-O

ak F

ores

t.Se

cretar

ía de

Med

io Am

biente

e Hi

storia

Na

tural

(SMA

HN)

Rese

rva B

iótic

a Ge

rtrud

e Dub

y06

-07-

94Zo

ne is

Sub

ject

to Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

n

Chiap

asSa

n Cris

tóbal

de

Las C

asas

Pinu

s spp

(Pine

s), Q

uerc

uscr

assif

olia,

Que

rcus

spp.

(Oak

s) an

d Clet

hra

mac

roph

ylla

Pine

For

est,

Pine

-Oak

For

est.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body


169Annexes


El C

anela

r02

-08-

95Zo

ne is

Sub

ject

to Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

n

Chiap

asAc

alaCa

lycop

hyllu

m ca

ndidi

ssim

um(C

anelo

), Sw

ieten

ia hu

milis

(Cao

billa)

, Alva

rado

aam

orph

oides

(Cam

arón

),Ce

drela

odo

rata

(Red

Ced

ar),

Plat

ymisc

ium di

mor

phra

ndum

(Hor

migu

illo) a

nd B

urse

rasim

arub

a (Pa

lo Mu

lato)

.

Trop

ical d

ecidu

ous

fores

t.Se

cretar

ía de

Med

io Am

biente

e Hi

storia

Na

tural

(SMA

HN)

El R

ecre

o13

-03-

96Zo

ne is

Sub

ject

to Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

n

Chiap

asTe

opisc

aPi

nus o

ocar

pa, P

.ps

eudo

strob

us (P

ines)

Quer

cus r

ugos

a, Q

. cra

ssifo

lia(O

aks),

Arb

utus

sp.

(Mad

rone

s) an

d Jun

iperu

s sp

. (Re

d Cyp

ress

)

Pine

For

est,

Pinu

s-Qu

ercu

s-Ju

niper

us F

ores

t.-Se

cretar

ía de

Med

io Am

biente

e Hi

storia

Na

tural

(SMA

HN)

Finc

a San

taAn

a19

-06-

96Zo

ne is

Sub

ject

to Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

n

Chiap

asPi

chuc

alco

Casti

lla e

lastic

a (Hu

le),

Cedr

ela o

dora

ta (C

edar

),De

ndro

pand

x arb

oreu

s(L

ion’s

Paw)

, Mor

tonio

deNA

ron

guat

emale

nse (

Cedr

illo),

Spon

dias m

ombin

(Job

o),

and

Brav

aisia

integ

errim

a(C

andc

oíte

).

Trop

ical E

verg

reen

Fore

st, T

ropic

alSe

mi-e

verg

reen

Fore

st.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Lagu

na B

élgica

19-0

6-96

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Chiap

asOc

ozoc

oautl

a de

Espin

osa

Quer

cus o

leoide

s, Q.

ellip

tica

(Oak

s), T

erm

inalia

am

azon

ia(C

ansh

án),

Clet

hra

suav

eolen

s (Ma

rque

sotill

o),

Sipa

runa

and

ina (C

ojón d

etig

re) a

ndTa

pirira

mex

icana

(Dur

aznil

lo, C

aobil

la)

Trop

ical

Semi

-eve

rgre

enFo

rest,

Que

rcus

Fore

st.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



Cerro

Mact

umat

zá16

-07-

97Ec

ologic

alRe

serve

Chiap

asTu

xtla G

utiér

rez

Acac

ia sp

p (Qu

ebra

cho)

,Qu

ercu

s acu

tifolia

y Q.

pedu

ncula

ris (O

aks),

Bur

sera

exce

lsa (C

opal)

y B.

siam

ruba

(Mula

to).

Quer

cus f

ores

t,Tr

opica

l dec

iduou

sfor

est, T

ropic

alSe

mide

ciduo

usFo

rest.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

El C

abild

o Am

atal

16-0

6-99

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Chiap

asTa

pach

ula y

Maza

tánRh

izoph

ora m

angle

(Red

Mang

rove

), Av

icenn

iage

rmina

ns (M

adre

sal),

Cono

carp

us e

rectu

s(B

otonc

illo) S

terc

ulia

apet

ala(b

rown

), Pi

thec

ellob

ium d

ulce

(Gua

múch

il), S

abal

mex

icana

(Palm

) and

Tabe

buia

rose

a (Ma

tilisg

uate)

Thor

ny fo

rest,

tropic

al de

ciduo

usfor

est, m

angr

ove

and P

alms.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

El G

anch

o Mu

rillo

16-0

6-99

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Chiap

asTa

pach

ula y

Such

iate

Rhizo

phor

a man

gle (R

edMa

ngro

ve),

Avice

nnia

germ

inans

(Mad

resa

l),Co

noca

rpus

ere

ctus

(Boto

ncillo

) Ste

rculi

a ap

etala

(Cas

taño)

, Pith

ecell

obium

dulce

(Gua

múch

il), S

abal

mex

icana

(Palm

) and

Tabe

buia

rose

a (Ma

tilisg

uate)

Thor

ny fo

rest,

tropic

al de

ciduo

usfor

est, m

angr

ove

and P

alms.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

La L

luvia

07-0

6-00

Ecolo

gical

Rese

rveCh

iapas

Villa

flore

sBu

rsera

sima

ruba

(Mula

to),

Saba

l mex

icana

(Palm

),Ly

silom

a ac

apulc

ensis

(Tep

ehua

je), A

cacia

spp.

(Que

brac

hos),

Cor

dia sp

.An

d Que

rcus

sp. (

Oak)

Trop

ical d

ecidu

ous

fores

t, Oak

For

est.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

171Annexes


Volcá

nTa

caná

11-1

0-00

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Chiap

asCa

caho

atán,

Tapa

chula

YUn

ión Ju

árez

Burse

ra si

maru

ba (M

ulato)

,Sa

bal m

exica

na(P

alm),

Lysil

oma

acap

ulcen

sis(T

epeh

uaje)

, Aca

cia sp

p.(Q

uebr

acho

s), C

ordia

sp.

And Q

uerc

us sp

. (Oa

k)

Pine

For

est,

Pine

-Oak

For

est,

decid

uous

trop

ical

fores

t, clou

d for

est.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)-(C

ONAN

P)

Cord

ón P

ico E

l Lo

ro-P

axta

l22

-11-

00Zo

ne is

Sub

ject

to Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

n

Chiap

asEs

cuint

la,Si

ltepe

c, El

Po

rvenir

, Áng

el Al

bino C

orzo

, Mo

tozint

la,Ac

acoy

agua

,Mo

nte C

risto

de

Guer

rero

y Ma

paste

pec

Pinu

s spp

(Pine

s) y Q

uerc

ussp

p (Oa

ks),

Clet

hra

spp,

Sipa

runa

and

ina (C

ojon o

ftig

er),

Trich

ospe

rmum

mex

icanu

m (C

olora

do C

ork)

Quer

cus F

ores

t,Pi

nus F

ores

t,Pi

nus-

Quer

cus

Fore

st, C

loud

Fore

st, T

ropic

alse

mi-D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st (C

upre

ssus

Fore

st)

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

La P

rimav

era

13-1

2-00

State

Par

kCh

iapas

Comi

tán de

Do

míng

uez

Lysil

oma a

capu

lcens

is(T

epeh

uaje)

, Bur

sera

exce

lsa(C

opal)

, Bur

sera

sim

arub

a(M

ulato)

, Dios

pyro

s digy

na(Z

apote

negr

o), A

cacia

penn

atula

(Que

brac

ho),

Ente

rolob

ium cy

cloca

rpum

(Gua

ndca

stle)

Ced

rela

odor

ata (

Ceda

r) y B

rosim

umali

castr

um (R

amon

)

Trop

ical D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st, T

ropic

alSe

mi-d

ecidu

ous

Fore

st.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



Sist

ema L

agun

ar

Cata

zajá

03-1

1-06

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Chiap

asPl

ayas

de

Cataz

ajáBu

rser

a sim

arub

a (M

ulato

),Co

rdia

bicolo

r, De

ndro

pand

xar

bore

us (M

ano d

e leó

n),

Haem

atox

ylum

cam

pech

ianum

(Palo

tinto)

and E

nter

olobiu

mcy

cloca

rpum

(Gua

ndca

stle)

.

Thor

n for

est,

Trop

ical D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st, P

alms,

Trop

ical D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st se

cond

ary

vege

tation

.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Hum

edale

s La

Libe

rtad

03-1

1-06

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Chiap

asLa

Libe

rtad

Burs

era

simar

uba

(Mula

to),

Cord

ia bic

olor,

Dend

ropa

ndx

arbo

reus

(Man

o de l

eón)

,Ha

emat

oxylu

mca

mpe

chian

um (P

alo tin

to)an

d Ent

erolo

bium

cyclo

carp

um (G

uand

castl

e).

Thor

n for

est,

Trop

ical D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st, P

alms,

Trop

ical D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st se

cond

ary

vege

tation

.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Tzam

a Cun

Pü

my

3-11

-06

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Chiap

asTa

palap

aAb

ies gu

atema

lensis

, Clet

hra

occid

enta

lis, D

endr

opan

dxar

bore

us (M

ano d

e Leo

n)an

d Pinu

s ooc

arpa

(Pine

).

Pine

fore

st,clo

ud fo

rest.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Cerro

Mey

apac

15-1

1-06

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Chiap

asOc

ozoc

oautl

a de

Espin

osa

Acac

ia pe

nnatu

la(Q

uebr

acho

), Co

rdia

dode

canr

a (cu

pape

), Pr

otium

copa

l (Cop

al), Q

uerc

usole

oides

, Q. p

edun

cular

is(O

aks),

Swi

eten

ia hu

milis

(Cao

billo)

and U

lmus

mex

icana

(Palo

baqu

eta)

Quer

cus F

ores

t,Tr

opica

l Dec

iduou

sFo

rest,

Tro

pical

Semi

-Dec

iduou

sFo

rest.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

173Annexes


La P

era

15-1

1-06

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Chiap

asBe

rrioz

abal

Cupa

nia de

ntata

(Cola

depa

va),

Dend

ropa

ndx a

rbor

eus

(Man

o de l

eon)

, Gua

rea

glabr

a, T

apirir

a m

exica

nd(D

uraz

nillo,

Cao

billo)

and

Clus

ia sp

p (M

emeli

tas).

Trop

ical

Semi

-Eve

rgre

enFo

rest,

Tro

pical

Ever

gree

n For

est

and C

loud F

ores

t.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Huite

pec L

os

Alca

nfor

es07

-03-

07Zo

ne is

Sub

ject

to Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

n

Chiap

asSa

n Cris

tóbal

de

Las C

asas

Oreo

pand

x xala

pens

is,Qu

ercu

s cra

ssifo

lia,

Quer

cus l

aurin

a, Q

uerc

ussp

p (O

aks)

and C

lethr

am

acro

phyll

a

Pine

For

est, O

akFo

rest

and

Clou

dfFor

est.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)

Hum

edale

s de

Mont

aña M

aría

Euge

nia

01-0

2-08

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Chiap

asSa

n Cris

tóbal

de

Las C

asas

Salix

bon

pland

iana

(sauc

e)an

d Tax

odium

muc

rona

tum

(Ahu

ehue

te)

Aqua

tic an

dun

derw

ater

vege

tation

.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)Hu

med

ales d

e Mo

ntañ

a La K

isst

02-0

2-08

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Chiap

asSa

n Cris

tóbal

de

Las C

asas

Salix

bon

pland

iana

(sauc

e)an

d Tax

odium

muc

rona

tum

(Ahu

ehue

te)

Aqua

tic an

dun

derw

ater

vege

tation

.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte e

Histo

ria

Natur

al (S

MAHN

)Zo

na d

e Re

stau

ració

nZa

palin

amé

08-0

6-07

Resto

ratio

n Are

aCo

ahuil

aSa

ltillo,

Artea

gaQu

ercu

s salt

illens

is, Q

.gr

eggii

, Aga

ve le

chug

uilla,

Agav

e str

iata,

Das

ylirio

nce

dars

anum

, Noli

nace

spitíf

era,

Yuc

caca

rner

osan

a, P

inus

cem

broid

es

Pine

-oak

fore

st of

xeric

scru

b, de

sert

scru

b, mi

cropy

le,De

sert

rose

tte.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte de

Co

ahuil

a

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



Sier

ra d

eZa

palin

amé

15-1

0-96

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Coah

uila

Saltil

lo,Ar

teaga

Pseu

dotsu

ga sp

., Que

rcus

spp.

Abies

spp.

and

Pinu

s spp

.

Mixe

d for

ests,

conif

erou

s, oa

k and

dese

rt an

d ros

ette

scru

b.

Profa

una,

A.C.

Ejid

os d

e Xo

chim

ilco

y San

Gr

egor

ioAt

lapul

co

07-0

5-92

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Distr

ito F

eder

alXo

chim

ilco

ahue

jote (

Salix

bon

pland

iand)

,ah

uehu

ete (T

axod

iumm

ucro

natu

m) c

hapu

lixtle

(Dod

onae

a vis

cosa

), sa

uce

lloró

n (Sa

lix b

abylo

nica)

, true

no(L

igustr

um lu

cidum

), ar

auca

ria(A

rauc

aria

hete

roph

ylla)

,jac

aran

da (J

acar

anda

mim

osae

folia

), ca

suar

ina(C

asua

rina

equis

etifo

lia),

euca

lyptus

(Euc

alypt

us sp

p.), a

sh(F

raxin

us u

hdei)

and s

ome p

almsp

ecies

(Pho

enix

cand

riens

isan

d Was

hingt

onia

robu

sta)

halop

hytic

vege

tation

, aqu

atic

and s

ubaq

uatic

vege

tation

(swa

mp)

and t

erre

strial

orrip

arian

vege

tation

.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte. C

omisi

ón

de R

ecur

sos

Natur

ales d

el Go

biern

o del

Distr

ito F

eder

al

Terc

era S

ecció

n de

l Bos

que d

e Ch

apul

tepe

c I

10-0

6-92

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Distr

ito F

eder

alMi

guel

Hida

lgoNA

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte. C

omisi

ón

de R

ecur

sos

Natur

ales d

el Go

biern

o del

Distr

ito F

eder

alTe

rcer

a Sec

ción

del B

osqu

e de

Chap

ulte

pec I

I

10-0

6-92

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Distr

ito F

eder

alMi

guel

Hida

lgoNA

NASe

cretar

ía de

Med

io Am

biente

. Com

isión

de

Rec

urso

s Na

turale

s del

Gobie

rno d

el Di

strito

Fed

eral

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

175Annexes

Ecol

ogica

l Par

kde

la C

iuda

dde

Méx

ico

28-0

6-89

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Distr

ito F

eder

alTla

lpan

Budd

leia

cord

ata

(tepo

zán)

,Bu

ddlei

a pa

rviflo

ra(te

poza

ncillo

), Do

dona

eavis

cosa

(cha

pulix

tle),

Pitto

caulo

n pr

aeco

x(P

ittoca

ulon)

, Que

rcus

cras

sipes

, Q. r

ugos

a,Q.

laur

ina an

d Pinu

s teo

cote

.

Dese

rt sc

rub,

oak-p

ine fo

rest.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte. C

omisi

ón

de R

ecur

sos

Natur

ales d

el Go

biern

o del

Distr

ito F

eder

al

Bosq

ues d

e Las

Lo

mas

08-1

0-94

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Distr

ito F

eder

alMi

guel

Hida

lgoNA

NASe

cretar

ía de

Med

io Am

biente

. Com

isión

de

Rec

urso

s Na

turale

s del

Gobie

rno d

el Di

strito

Fed

eral

Sier

ra d

e Gu

adalu

pe20

-08-

02Zo

ne is

Sub

ject

to Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

n

Distr

ito F

eder

alGu

stavo

A.Ma

dero

Euca

lyptu

s sp.

(euc

alyptu

s),Cu

pres

sus l

usita

nica

(whit

ece

dar )

, Que

rcus

spp.

(Oak

),Ca

suar

ina e

quise

tifolia

(casu

arina

), Ey

senh

ardt

iapo

lysta

chya

(lico

rice)

, Aca

ciasc

haffn

eri (

huiza

che)

, Pro

sopis

laevig

ata

(mez

quite

), M

imos

aac

uleat

icarp

a va

r. Bi

uncif

era

(uña

de ga

to), Y

ucca

filife

ra(yu

ca),

Burs

era

cune

ata

(copa

l),Op

untia

stre

ptac

anth

a (sp

ot tun

a),

and I

pom

oea

mur

ucoid

es(ca

sahu

ate).

Dese

rt Sc

rub.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte. C

omisi

ón

de R

ecur

sos

Natur

ales d

el Go

biern

o del

Distr

ito F

eder

al

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body




Sier

ra d

e San

ta

Cata

rina

03-1

1-94

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Distr

ito F

eder

alIzt

apala

pa,

Tlahu

acliv

efore

ver (

Sedu

m pr

aealt

um),

nolin

a (No

lina p

arvif

lora)

,pit

tocau

lon (P

ittoca

ulon p

raec

ox),

tepoz

án (B

uddle

ia co

rdata

yB.

parvi

flora

), no

pal c

hama

cuer

o(O

punti

a tor

mento

sa) a

nd hu

izach

e(A

cacia

farn

esian

d), p

irú (S

chinu

smo

lle),

white

ceda

r (Cu

pres

sus

lusita

nica)

, euc

alyptu

s (Eu

calyp

tusca

maldu

lensis

), jac

aran

da(Ja

cara

nda m

imos

ifolia

), ail

e(A

lnus s

p.), A

cacia

(Aca

cia sp

.),ca

suar

ina (C

asua

rina

equis

etifol

ia), A

sh (F

raxin

usuh

dei),

truen

o (Lig

ustru

mluc

idum)

and a

lamo

(Pop

ulus s

p.)

Dese

rt Sc

rub.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte. C

omisi

ón

de R

ecur

sos

Natur

ales d

el Go

biern

o del

Distr

ito F

eder

al

Bosq

ue d

e Tl

alpan

24-1

0-97

Urba

n Par

kDi

strito

Fed

eral

Tlalpa

nBu

ddlei

a co

rdat

a (te

pozá

n),

Budd

leia

parv

iflora

(tepo

zanc

illo),

Dodo

naea

visco

sa (c

hapu

lixtle

),Pi

ttoca

ulon

prae

cox

(pitto

caulo

n), Q

uerc

uscr

assip

es, Q

. rug

osa,

Q. la

urina

Dese

rt Sc

rub,

Pine

-Oak

For

est.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte. C

omisi

ón

de R

ecur

sos

Natur

ales d

el Go

biern

o del

Distr

ito F

eder

al

LaAr

mell

a09

-06-

06Zo

ne is

Sub

ject

to Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

n

Distr

ito F

eder

alGu

stavo

A.Ma

dero

Budd

leia

cord

ata

(tepo

zán)

,Bu

ddlei

a pa

rviflo

ra(te

poza

ncillo

), Do

dona

eavis

cosa

(cha

pulix

tle),

Pitto

caulo

n pr

aeco

x(p

ittoca

ulon)

, Que

rcus

cras

sipes

, Q. r

ugos

a,Q.

laur

ina

Dese

rt Sc

rub,

Oak F

ores

t.Se

cretar

ía de

Med

io Am

biente

. Com

isión

de

Rec

urso

s Na

turale

s del

Gobie

rno d

el Di

strito

Fed

eral

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

177Annexes


Ecog

uard

as29

-11-

06Zo

ne is

Sub

ject

to Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

n

Distr

ito F

eder

alTla

lpan

Budd

leia

cord

ata

(tepo

zán)

,Bu

ddlei

a pa

rviflo

ra(te

poza

ncillo

), Do

dona

eavis

cosa

(cha

pulix

tle),

Pitto

caulo

n pr

aeco

x(p

ittoca

ulon)

, Que

rcus

cras

sipes

, Q. r

ugos

a,Q.

laur

ina y

Pinu

s teo

cote

.

Dese

rt sc

rub,

oak-p

ine fo

rest.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte. C

omisi

ón

de R

ecur

sos

Natur

ales d

el Go

biern

o del

Distr

ito F

eder

al

San

Migu

el To

pilej

o26

-06-

07Ec

ologic

alRe

serve

Comu

nitar

ia

Distr

ito F

eder

alTla

lpan y

Milp

a Al

taNA

NASe

cretar

ía de

Med

io Am

biente

. Com

isión

de

Rec

urso

s Na

turale

s del

Gobie

rno d

el Di

strito

Fed

eral

San

Nico

lás

Toto

lapan

29-1

1-06

Ecolo

gical

Rese

rveCo

munit

aria

Distr

ito F

eder

alTla

lpan y

Ma

gdqle

naCo

ntrer

as

Oyam

el (A

bies r

eligio

sa),

Pino

(P

inuss

pp.)

Pine

Oak

For

est.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte. C

omisi

ón

de R

ecur

sos

Natur

ales d

el Go

biern

o del

Distr

ito F

eder

alEl

Tecu

án30

-03-

08Ec

ologic

al Pa

rkDu

rang

oDu

rang

oGo

biern

o del

Estad

oSa

nta B

árba

ra22

-06-

08Na

tural

Reso

urce

sPr

otecti

on A

rea

Dura

ngo

Pueb

lo Nu

evo

Pice

a Ch

ihuah

uand

, Abie

sdu

rang

uens

is, P

seud

otsu

gam

enzie

nssi

are

dom

inant

Pine

-Oak

fore

st,co

nside

red r

elictu

al,wi

th sp

ecies

cons

idere

den

demi

c to M

exico

,rip

arian

vege

tation

.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



Sier

ra d

e Lob

os04

-11-

97Su

staina

bleUs

e Are

aGu

anaju

atoLe

ón, S

an

Felip

e y O

camp

oM

adro

nes A

rbut

usgla

ndulo

sa, A

rbut

usxa

lapen

sis, C

edar

Junip

erus

flacc

ida, O

aks Q

uerc

usca

stane

a, Q

uerc

us cr

assip

es,

Quer

cus e

duar

dii, Q

uerc

uslae

ta, Q

uerc

us la

urina

,Qu

ercu

s micr

ophy

la, Q

uerc

usgr

isea,

Que

rcus

pot

osina

,As

h Fra

xinus

uhd

ei, P

inePi

nus c

embr

oides

, Tejo

cote

Crat

aegu

s mex

icand

, Cap

ulin

Prun

us se

rotin

a, S

auz S

alix

bonp

landia

nd, S

abino

Taxo

dium

muc

rona

tum

,Gr

anjen

o Celt

is pa

llida.

Oak F

ores

t.Ins

tituto

de E

colog

ía de

l Esta

do de

Gu

anaju

ato

Regi

ónVo

lcáni

caSi

ete

Lum

inar

ias21

-11-

97Na

tural

Monu

ment

Guan

ajuato

Valle

de

Santi

ago

Tepa

me

Acac

ia pe

nnat

ula,

vara

duz E

ysen

hadt

iapo

lysta

chya

, Tep

ehua

jeLy

silom

a m

icrop

hylla

, Palo

blanc

o Albi

zzia

occid

enta

lis,

Mezq

uite P

roso

pis la

eviga

ta,

Palo

xixote

Bur

sera

fagar

oides

, palo

dulce

Eyse

nhar

dtia p

uncta

ta.

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

Pres

a de S

ilva y

Ár

eas

Aled

añas

02-1

2-97

Ecolo

gical

Resto

ratio

n Are

aGu

anaju

atoSa

n Fra

ncisc

o de

l Rinc

ón y

Purís

ima d

el Ri

ncón

Mez

quite

Pro

sopis

laev

igata

,Hu

izach

e Aca

cia fa

rnes

iand,

palo

dulce

Eys

enha

rdtia

punc

tata

Thor

ny fo

rest.

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

179Annexes

Mega

parq

ue d

e la

ciuda

d d

e Do

lore

s Hid

algo

16-1

2-97

Ecolo

gical

Park

Guan

ajuato

Dolor

es H

idalgo

Mez

quite

Pro

sopis

laev

igata

,Pi

rul m

exica

no S

chim

usmo

lle, H

uizac

he A

cacia

farn

esian

d, G

aram

bullo

Myr

tilloc

actu

s geo

met

rizan

s.

Thor

ny fo

rest

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

Cuen

ca d

e la

Espe

ranz

a06

-03-

98Co

nsre

vatio

nRe

serve

Guan

ajuato

Guan

ajuato

Mad

rone

s Arb

utus

glan

dulos

a,Oa

ks Q

uerc

us a

ff.co

ccolo

bifoli

a Qu

ercu

sca

stane

a, Q

uerc

us cr

assip

es,

Quer

cus d

eser

ticola

, Que

rcus

dyso

phyll

a, Q

uerc

us fu

lva,

Quer

cus g

labre

scen

s,Qu

ercu

s lau

rina,

Que

rcus

mex

icand

, Que

rcus

micr

ophy

lla,

Quer

cus r

eticu

lata,

Que

rcus

rugo

sa, Q

uerc

us si

dero

xyla,

sauz

Sali

x bon

pland

iand,

tejoc

ote

Crat

aegu

s mex

icand

,Pi

nes P

inus m

ichoa

cand

,Pi

nus g

regg

ii

Quer

cus f

ores

t,de

sert

scru

b.Ins

tituto

de E

colog

ía de

l Esta

do de

Gu

anaju

ato

Las F

uent

es26

-10-

99Ec

ologic

al Pa

rkGu

anaju

atoSa

nta C

ruz d

e Ju

venti

no R

osas

Tepa

me

Acac

ia pe

nnat

ula,

vara

duz E

ysen

hadt

iapo

lysta

chya

, Tep

ehua

jeLy

silom

a m

icrop

hylla

, Palo

blanc

o Albi

zzia

occid

enta

lis,

Mezq

uite P

roso

pis la

eviga

ta,

Palo

xixote

Bur

sera

fagar

oides

, palo

dulce

Eyse

nhar

dtia p

uncta

t, Palo

Priet

o Lys

ilom

a div

arica

ta.

Trop

ical d

ecidu

ous

fores

t, des

ert s

crub.

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body




Cuen

caAl

ta d

el Rí

oTe

mas

catio

06-0

6-00

Susta

inable

Use A

rea

Guan

ajuato

Salam

anca

y Sa

nta C

ruz d

e Ju

venti

no R

osas

Mad

rone

s Arb

utus

glan

dulos

a,Oa

k Que

rcus

edu

ardii

, Que

rcus

resin

osa,

Que

rcus

micr

ophy

lla,

Quer

cus l

aurin

a Qu

ercu

sca

stane

a, p

irimo

Verb

esina

pieta

tis, p

alo cu

char

a Bur

sera

palm

eri, p

ocho

te Ce

ibaae

sculi

folia

, palo

amar

illoEu

phor

bia fu

lva, q

uebr

acho

Lysil

oma

micr

ophy

llum

,hu

anim

ullo

Lysil

oma

dem

ostya

chys

, ace

buch

eFo

resti

era

pillyr

eoide

s, sa

uz

Salix

bon

pland

iana

Quer

cus f

ores

t,de

sert

scru

b.Ins

tituto

de E

colog

ía de

l Esta

do de

Gu

anaju

ato

Peña

Alta

06-0

6-00

Susta

inable

Use A

rea

Guan

ajuato

San D

iego d

e la

Unión

Pine

Pinu

s cem

broid

es, e

nicno

Quer

cus o

btus

ata,

Que

rcus

resin

osa,

Quer

cus l

aurin

a,Qu

ercu

s gris

ea, Q

uerc

usm

icrop

hyla

and

Quer

cus

cocc

oloba

efoli

a, p

alo du

lceEy

senh

ardt

ia pu

ncta

tia,

cuch

arilla

Das

ylirio

n ac

rotri

chum

,me

zquit

e Pro

sopis

laev

igata

,tep

ozan

Bud

dleja

sess

iliflor

a

Conif

er an

d Que

rcus

fores

t, tho

rny f

ores

t,de

sert

scru

b.

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

Pina

l del

Zam

oran

o06

-06-

00Co

nsre

vatio

nRe

serve

Guan

ajuato

San J

osé

Iturb

ide y

Tierra

Blan

ca

Oyam

el Ab

ies re

ligios

a, a

ileAl

nus s

p, O

ak Q

uerc

usru

gosa

, Que

rcus

cras

sifoli

a,Re

d Mad

rone

s Ar

butu

s sp,

,Pi

ne P

inus c

embr

oides

,Pi

nus h

artw

egii,

mezq

uite

Pros

opis

laevig

ata

Conif

er an

d Que

rcus

fores

t, des

ert s

crub.

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

,

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

181Annexes


Parq

ueMe

tropo

litan

o19

-09-

00Ec

olog

ical P

ark

Guan

ajuato

León

Mez

quite

Pro

sopis

laev

igata

,Te

pame

Aca

cia p

enna

tula,

vara

duz E

ysen

hadt

iapo

lysta

chya

, Tep

ehua

jeLy

silom

a m

icrop

hylla

,

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

Lagu

na d

e Yu

riria

y su

Zona

de In

fluen

cia

13-1

1-01

Ecolo

gical

Resto

ratio

n Are

aGu

anaju

atoYu

riria

y Vall

e de

Santi

ago

Mez

quite

Pro

sopis

laev

igata

,pa

lo du

lce E

ysen

hard

tiapu

nctat

a, Pa

lo bla

nco

Albiz

zia o

ccide

ntali

s

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

Lago

-Crá

ter L

a Jo

ya23

-02-

01Ec

ologic

al Pa

rkGu

anaju

atoYu

riria

Tepa

me

Acac

ia pe

nnat

ula,

vara

duz E

ysen

hadt

iapo

lysta

chya

, Tep

ehua

jeLy

silom

a m

icrop

hylla

, Palo

blanc

o Albi

zzia

occid

enta

lis,

Mezq

uite P

roso

pis la

eviga

ta,

Palo

xixote

Bur

sera

fagar

oides

, palo

dulce

Eyse

nhar

dtia p

uncta

ta

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

Las M

usas

30-0

7-02

Susta

inable

Use A

rea

Guan

ajuato

Manu

el Do

blado

Sabin

o Ta

xodiu

mm

ucro

natu

m, s

auce

lloró

nSa

lix b

onpla

ndian

d, va

radu

zEy

senh

ardt

ia po

lysta

chya

,me

zquit

e Pro

sopis

laev

igata

,Te

pehu

aje L

ysilo

ma

micr

ophy

lla, T

epam

e Ac

acia

penn

atula

Quer

cus f

ores

t,de

sert

scru

b.Ins

tituto

de E

colog

ía de

l Esta

do de

Gu

anaju

ato

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



Cerro

s El

Culia

cán

y La

Gavia

Guan

ajuato

Munic

ipios

de

Celay

a,Co

rtaza

r, Jar

al de

l Pro

gres

o y

Salva

tierra

.

Oak Q

uerc

us sp

p, T

epam

eAc

acia

penn

atula

, var

aduz

Eyse

nhad

tia p

olysta

chya

,Te

pehu

aje L

ysilo

ma

micr

ophy

lla, P

alo bl

anco

Albiz

zia o

ccide

ntali

s

Quer

cus f

ores

t,de

sert

scru

b.Ins

tituto

de E

colog

ía de

l Esta

do de

Gu

anaju

ato

Sier

ra d

e Los

Ag

ustin

os30

-07-

02Su

staina

bleUs

e Are

aGu

anaju

atoAc

ámba

ro,

Jeré

cuar

o y

Tarim

oro

Pine

Pinu

s mon

tezu

mae

, Pinu

sps

eudo

strob

us, P

inus t

eoco

te,

tepo

zan

Budd

leja

cord

ata,

Oak

sQu

ercu

s cas

tane

a, Q

uerc

uscr

assif

ólia,

Que

rcus

cras

sipes

,Qu

ercu

s des

ertic

ola, Q

uerc

uslae

ta, Q

uerc

us la

urina

, Que

rcus

micr

ophy

lla, Q

uerc

us o

btus

ata,

Quer

cus r

ugos

a, a

ile A

lnus

acum

inata

, Alnu

s jor

ullen

sis,

tejoc

ote C

rata

egus

mex

icana

,ca

pulin

Pru

nus s

erot

ina, ti

mbe

Acac

ia an

gusti

ssim

a, te

pame

Ac

acia

penn

atula

, palo

blan

coAl

bizzia

occ

ident

alis,

color

íncim

arró

n Ery

thrin

a am

erica

na,

patol

Ery

thrin

a he

rbac

ea, v

arad

uzEy

seNA

hard

tia p

olysta

chya

,Te

pehu

aje L

ysilo

ma

micr

ophy

lla,

palo

xixot

e Bu

rser

a fa

garo

ides,

Ash

Frax

inus u

hdei,

aceb

uche

Fore

stier

a ph

illyre

oides

Conif

erou

s and

Quer

cus f

ores

t,de

sert

scru

b.

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

Cerro

del

Cubi

lete

18-1

1-03

Ecolo

gical

Resto

ratio

n Are

aGu

anaju

atoSi

lao y

Guan

ajuato

Oaks

Que

rcus

rugo

sa, Q

uerc

uslau

rina,

Que

rcus

mex

icana

,Te

pame

Aca

cia p

enna

tula,

vara

duz E

ysen

hard

tia p

olusta

chya

,Me

zquit

e Pro

sopis

laev

igata,

Tepe

huaje

Lysil

oma

micr

ophy

lla,

vara

duz E

ysen

dhar

dtia

polys

tach

ya,

Quer

cus f

ores

t,de

sert

scru

b.Ins

tituto

de E

colog

ía de

l Esta

do de

Gu

anaju

ato

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

183Annexes

Cerro

de L

os

Amol

es07

-05-

04Su

staina

bleUs

e Are

aGu

anaju

atoMo

roleó

n y

Yurir

iaW

hite O

ak Q

uerc

us ca

ndica

ns,

Oak o

ak Q

uerc

us ru

gosa

, Oak

laure

lillo

Quer

cus e

lliptic

a, O

akco

lorad

o Que

rcus

dys

ophil

a,Ma

dron

es A

rbut

us la

urina

,Ca

pulín

Pru

nus c

apuli

,Te

jocote

Cra

taeg

us m

exica

nd,

Gran

jeno c

eltis

pallid

a, P

alodu

lce E

ysen

hard

tia p

olysta

chia,

Pape

lillo B

urse

ra a

dora

ta,

Poch

ote C

eiba

aesc

ulifo

lia,

Palo

blanc

o Albi

zzia

occid

enta

lisPa

lo Pr

ieto L

ysilo

ma

divar

icata

.

Quer

cus f

ores

t,de

sert

scru

b.Ins

tituto

de E

colog

ía de

l Esta

do de

Gu

anaju

ato

Cerro

de

Aran

das

25-1

1-05

Guan

ajuato

Irapu

atoM

ezqu

ite P

roso

pis la

eviga

ta,

Palo

xixiot

e, Bu

rser

a fa

garo

ides,

Palo

cuch

ara B

urse

ra p

almier

i ,Pa

lo am

arillo

Eup

horb

ia fu

lva,

Palo

fierro

Sen

na p

olyan

tha,

Timbe

Aca

cia a

ngus

tissim

a,Te

pehu

aje L

ysilo

ma

micr

ophy

lla,

Noga

l cim

arró

n Ced

rela

duge

sii,

Cruc

illo R

andia

wat

sonii

, Pírim

oam

arillo

Ver

besin

a pie

tatis

,Po

chote

Ceib

a ae

sculi

folia

,Pa

lo sa

nto D

iphys

a su

bero

sa,

Huan

imull

o L

ysilo

ma

dem

ostya

chys

, Tep

ame A

cacia

penn

atula

, Palo

blan

co A

lbizz

iaoc

ciden

talis

, Ac

ebuc

heFo

resti

era

pil

lyreo

ides

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



Pres

a La

Purís

ima y

su

Zona

de

Influ

encia

25-1

1-05

Susta

inable

Use A

rea

Guan

ajuato

Guan

ajuato

Tepa

me

Acac

ia pe

nnat

ula,

vara

duz E

ysen

hadt

iapo

lysta

chya

, Tep

ehua

jeLy

silom

a m

icrop

hylla

, Palo

blanc

o Albi

zzia

occid

enta

lis,

Mezq

uite P

roso

pis la

eviga

ta,

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

Cuen

ca d

e la

Soled

ad18

-08-

06Ec

ologic

alRe

stora

tion A

rea

Guan

ajuato

Guan

ajuato

Oaks

Que

rcus

casta

nea,

Que

rcus

glauc

esce

ns, Q

uerc

us m

exica

nd,

Quer

cus m

acro

phyll

a, M

adro

nes

Arbu

tus x

alape

nsis,

Tim

bre

Acac

ia an

gusti

ssim

a, T

epam

eAc

acia

penn

atula

, Cop

al Bu

rser

asp

., Va

radu

z Ey

senh

ardt

iapo

lista

chya

, mez

quite

Pro

sopis

laegiv

ata,

piru

l Sch

inus m

olle

Quer

cus f

ores

t,De

sert

scru

b.Ins

tituto

de E

colog

ía de

l Esta

do de

Gu

anaju

ato

Pres

a de N

eutla

y s

u Zo

na d

e In

fluen

cia

15-0

9-06

Ecolo

gical

Resto

ratio

n Are

aGu

anaju

atoGu

anaju

atoM

ezqu

ite P

roso

pis la

eviga

taHu

izach

e chin

o Aca

cia sc

haffn

eri,

Huiza

che A

cacia

farn

esian

d,Te

pame

Aca

cia p

enna

tula,

Pita

yoSt

enoc

ereu

s que

reta

roen

sis,

Oaks

Que

rcus

edu

ardi,

Que

rcus

resin

osa,

Que

rcus

pot

osina

,No

pal O

punt

ia sp

p., P

alo bl

anco

Albiz

zia o

ccide

ntali

s, P

alo P

rieto

Lysil

oma

divar

icata

.

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Institu

to de

Eco

logía

del E

stado

de

Guan

ajuato

Ecol

ogica

lPa

rk C

ubito

s 30

-12 -

02St

ate P

ark

Hida

lgoPa

chuc

aDe

sert

scru

b.SE

MARN

ATH

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body


185Annexes


Bosq

ue E

l Hi

loch

e06

-09-

04St

ate P

ark

Hida

lgoMi

nera

l del

Monte

Oak f

ores

t.Pr

eside

ncia

Munic

ipal y

SEMA

RNAT

HCe

rro E

l Tec

ajete

09-0

1-09

State

Par

kHi

dalgo

Zemp

oala

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Finc

aTeg

olom

e20

-09-

04Ec

ologic

alSt

ate R

eser

veHi

dalgo

Tlanc

hinol

Clou

d for

est.

Prop

ietar

io y

SEMA

RNAT

HEl

Zoo

lógi

co22

-02-

06Ec

ologic

alSt

ate R

eser

veHi

dalgo

Tepe

jí del

Río

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Colon

os y

SEMA

RNAT

HCe

ros L

a Pail

a-El

Xi

huin

go03

-02-

09Ec

ologic

alSt

ate R

eser

veHi

dalgo

Tepe

apulc

oPi

nuss

ppPi

ne fo

rest

and

dese

rt sc

rub.

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Cerro

del

Ánge

l15

-07-1

1Ec

ologic

alSt

ate R

eser

veHi

dalgo

Mixq

uiahu

ala de

Ju

árez

Dese

rt sc

rub

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Bosq

ue M

esóf

ilo

Neva

do d

e Co

lima

11-0

7-09

State

Par

kJa

lisco

San G

abrie

l, Za

potitl

án de

Va

dillo,

Tuxp

án y

Zapo

tlán e

l Gr

ande

.

Abies

, Pinu

s, Qu

ercu

s,Rh

amnu

s, Fi

cus,

Tilia

,Te

rstro

emia,

Alnu

s acu

mina

taSu

bs. A

rgut

a, M

elios

ma,

Oreo

pand

x, Ca

rpinu

s, Pi

nus

hartw

eguii

, Cup

ress

us lin

dley

Polyp

odium

sedu

m y

Phor

aden

crom

calyc

ulatu

m,

Cupr

essu

s lind

ley, P

inus

Mon

tezu

mae

,Ca

mar

osta

phyli

s disc

olor,

subs

p. Di

scolo

r , O

strya

virgin

iand

Carp

inus t

ropic

ales,

Tilia

mex

icand

, Abie

s flin

ckii,

Balm

ea st

orm

ae

Pine

-Oak

fore

st,Cl

oud f

ores

t, fir

fores

t, Aile

fore

stan

d Zac

atona

l fore

st.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte pa

ra el

De

sarro

lloSu

stenta

ble

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body


Sier

ra d

el Ág

uila

16-0

2-10

Hydr

ologic

alPr

otecti

on S

tate

Area

Jalis

coAm

eca,

Ahua

lulco

de

Merca

do,

Etza

tlán y

San

Ju

anito

de

Esco

bedo

.

Oak f

ores

t, oak

-pine

fores

t, gall

ery f

ores

t,de

ciduo

us fo

rest,

thorn

y scru

b,ind

uced

gras

sland

,int

rodu

ced a

quati

cve

getat

ion.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte pa

ra el

De

sarro

lloSu

stenta

ble

Agua

Cali

ente

12-0

1-04

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion

Area

Mich

oacá

nMa

rcos

Caste

llano

sNA

Subtr

opica

l scru

b.Se

cretar

ía de

Ur

banis

mo y

Medio

Am

biente

Los C

horro

s del

Vara

l08

-01-

04Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

nAr

ea

Mich

oacá

nLo

s Rey

esBu

rser

a jor

ullen

sis, C

eltis

iguan

dea,

Cyr

toca

rpa

proc

era,

Diph

ysa

florib

unda

, Jac

quini

apu

ngen

s, M

alphig

ia m

exica

na,

Plum

eria

rubr

a, P

seud

obom

bax

ellipt

icum

, Cra

taev

a pa

lmer

i,C.

tapia

, Gua

zum

a ulm

ifolia

,Ce

ltis ig

uand

ea, C

ordia

den

tata

,Bu

rser

a sim

arub

a, L

ysilo

ma

divar

icata

, Pho

ebe

tam

picen

cis,

Acac

ia co

ulter

i, Bea

ucar

nea

inerm

is, L

ysilo

ma

acap

ulcen

cis,

Cord

ia do

deca

ndra

, Cre

scen

tiacu

jete,

Ent

erolo

bium

cyclo

carp

um,

Caes

alpini

a ve

sicar

ia, C

eiba

aesc

ulifo

lia, D

iospy

ros c

unea

ta,

Guaia

cum

sanc

tum

, Ham

pea

trilob

ata,

Mac

lura

tincto

ria,

Pisc

idia

com

mun

is, L

ysilo

ma

dem

osta

chys

, Bur

sera

bipi

nnat

a,Bu

meli

a ce

lastri

na

Trop

ical lo

wlan

dde

ciduo

us fo

rest,

decid

uous

thor

nyfor

est.

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nte

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body


187Annexes

Mana

ntial

es d

e Pa

rácu

aro

14-0

1-04

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion

Area

Mich

oacá

nPa

rácu

aro

Brav

aisia

integ

errim

a(C

andc

oite,

Palo

blanc

o),

Burs

era

coyu

cens

is (C

opal)

,Pe

nioce

reus

tepa

lcate

peca

nus

Trop

ical lo

wlan

dde

ciduo

us fo

rest,

Trop

ical lo

wlan

dde

ciduo

us th

orny

fores

t.

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nte

LaAl

berc

a de l

os

Espi

nos

14-0

3-03

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion

Area

Mich

oacá

nVi

lla Ji

méne

zQu

ercu

s sp.

, Sali

xhu

mbo

ldtian

a, C

asim

iroa

eduli

s, Pr

osop

is lae

vigat

a,Ta

xodiu

m m

icron

atum

,Fr

axinu

s sp.

, Aca

ciafa

rnes

iana

Trop

ical lo

wlan

dde

ciduo

us fo

rest.

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nte

La E

ucale

ra d

e pa

so d

e Hid

algo

14-0

3-03

Urba

n Par

kMi

choa

cán

Brise

ñas

Euca

lyptu

s glob

ules

NASe

cretar

ía de

Ur

banis

mo y

Medio

Am

biente

Mesa

de T

zitzio

14-0

3-03

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion

Area

Mich

oacá

nTz

itzio

NANA

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nteLa

Chi

chih

ua11

-11-

04Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

nAr

ea

Mich

oacá

nCo

alcom

ánZi

nowe

wia

conc

inna

(Libr

illo),

Arbu

tus o

ccide

ntali

s, va

r.vil

losa

(Mad

rone

s), C

arpin

usca

rolin

iana

(Palo

deBa

rranc

o), G

entia

ndca

lycula

ta (E

delw

eiss),

Oncid

ium tig

rinum

(Atig

rado

),Ti

lia m

exica

na (C

irimo)

,Pi

nus r

zedo

wski

(Pine

deco

alcom

án)

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nte

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body




Cerro

Pun

huat

o26

-01-

05Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

nAr

ea

Mich

oacá

nMo

relia

Quer

cus o

btus

ata,

Q.

casta

nea,

Q. d

eser

ticola

,Q.

glauc

oides

, Fra

xinus

uhd

ei,Op

untia

spp.

(Nop

al), A

cacia

penn

atula

(tep

ame)

, Aca

ciaan

gusti

sima,

Aca

ciafa

rnes

iana

(Huiz

ache

),Co

NAali

a ve

luntia

(Gra

njeno

),Sc

hinus

moll

e (P

irual)

,Cu

pres

sus l

indley

i (W

hite

Ceda

r), C

asua

rina

equis

etifo

lia (C

asua

rina)

Subtr

opica

l scru

b,pin

e oak

fore

st,clo

ud fo

rest.

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nte

Ex E

scue

la Ag

rícol

aDe

nom

inad

a la

Huer

ta

31-0

1-05

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion

Area

Mich

oacá

nMo

relia

Pinu

sSu

btrop

ical s

crub,

pine o

ak fo

rest,

cloud

fore

st.

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nte

Cerro

Hue

co y

La

Albe

rca

28-0

1-05

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion

Area

Mich

oacá

nTa

cámb

aro

Pinu

sPi

ne fo

rest,

pine

oak f

ores

t,de

ciduo

us fo

rest.

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nte

Barra

ncón

de l

as

Guac

amay

as26

-12-

05Na

tural

Park

Mich

oacá

nCh

inicu

ilace

dro

(Ced

rela

spSe

mi-e

verg

reen

fores

t.Se

cretar

ía de

Ur

banis

mo y

Medio

Am

biente

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

189Annexes


Mana

ntial

La

Mint

zita

13-0

1-05

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion

Area

Mich

oacá

nMo

relia

Dios

pyro

s xolo

cotzi

i (Za

pote

blanc

o), L

itsea

glau

cesc

ens

(Lau

rel),

Cedr

ela d

uges

ii(N

ogali

llo),

Acac

ia sp

.(H

uizac

he),

Ipom

ea sp

.(C

asah

uate)

, Ricc

inus s

p.(H

iguer

illa),

Frax

inus s

p. (A

sh),

Taxo

dium

sp. (

Sabin

o), S

alix s

p.(S

auce

),

Subtr

opica

l Scru

b,Pi

ne O

ak fo

rest,

Clou

d For

est

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nte

Ecol

ogica

l Par

kAg

uaTi

bia-

Jero

che

25-0

1-05

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion

Area

Mich

oacá

nPu

ruán

diro

Eyse

nhar

dtya

poly

stach

ia (P

alodu

lce),

Ceiba

aes

culifo

lia(P

ocho

te), B

urse

ra b

ipina

ta, B

.cu

neat

a, B

. fag

aroid

es, B

. palm

eri

(Cop

al), A

cacia

sp. (

Huiza

che)

,Te

com

a sta

ns (R

etama

),Ip

omoe

a m

uruc

oides

(Caz

ahua

te),

Opun

tia sp

. (No

pal),

Pros

opis

sp.

(Mez

quite

), Ac

acia

sp. (

Huiza

che)

, Ta

xodiu

m m

ucro

natu

m(A

hueh

uete)

, Sali

x sp.

(Sau

ce),

Frax

inus u

hdei

(Ash

)

Subtr

opica

l Scru

ban

d Tro

pical

Lowl

and D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st, G

aller

yFo

rest

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nte

Bosq

ueCu

auht

émoc

y Pa

rque

Juár

ez

25-0

1-05

Urba

n Par

kMi

choa

cán

Jiquil

pan

Jaca

rand

a m

imos

ifolia

(Jaca

rand

a), F

raxin

us a

hdei

(Ash

), Ca

suar

ina e

quise

tifolia

(Cas

uarin

a)

NASe

cretar

ía de

Ur

banis

mo y

Medio

Am

biente

Parq

ue L

ic.

Salva

dor B

erna

l Mu

rguí

a

15-0

6-06

Urba

n Par

kMi

choa

cán

Urua

pan

Pinu

s sp

. (Pi

ne),

Que

rcus

sp.

(Ced

ar),

Cup

ress

us s

p.(W

hite

Ced

ar),

Sym

ploc

os(P

alo

Avel

lano

), Ar

butu

s sp

.(M

adro

nes)

, Cle

thra

(Zap

otillo

), O

reop

andx

(Maz

orco

)

Pine

Oak

fore

st,Oa

k for

est a

ndclo

ud fo

rest

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nte

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



LasT

inaja

s de

Huan

daca

reo

26-0

1-05

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion

Area

Mich

oacá

nHu

anda

care

oPi

thec

ellob

ium fle

xicau

le,Ph

yllos

tylon

bra

silien

se,

Acac

ia un

ijuga

, Bum

elia

laete

viren

s, Bu

rser

asim

arub

a, E

senb

eckia

berla

ndier

i y F

icus s

pp.

Thor

n scru

b and

tropic

al low

land

decid

uous

fore

st.

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nte

Volcá

n El

Joru

llo19

-09-

05He

ritag

eRe

serv

eMi

choa

cán

La H

uaca

na y

Ario

Cord

ia sp

., Bu

rser

a sp

.,Ju

liand

sp.,

y Hae

mat

oxylo

nsp

., Sab

al pu

mos

Decid

uous

fore

st,pa

lms a

nd se

cond

ary

vege

tation

.

Secre

taría

de

Urba

nismo

y Me

dio

Ambie

nteEl

Texc

al17

-02-

10Pa

rkMo

relos

Jiutep

ecPi

thec

ellob

ium d

ulce

(Gua

much

il), E

nter

olobiu

mcy

clora

rpum

(Par

ota),

Ficu

ssp

. (Am

ate),

Bom

baco

psis

quina

ta (P

ocho

te), P

roso

pissp

(Mez

quite

), Sw

ieten

iahu

milis

(Cao

billa)

, Leu

caen

asp

. (Gu

aje),

Burs

era

sp.

(Rojo

) Lys

ilom

a sp

.(T

epem

ezqu

ite).

Decid

uous

fore

st,Ca

rdon

.Go

biern

o del

Estad

o. CE

AMA

Sier

ra M

onte

Ne

gro

10-0

6-98

Rese

rveMo

relos

Jiutep

ec,

Emilia

no Z

apata

, Ya

utepe

c y

Tlaltiz

apán

Pith

ecell

obium

dulc

e(G

uamu

chil),

Ent

erolo

bium

cyclo

rarp

um (P

arota

), Fi

cus

sp. (

Amate

), Bo

mba

cops

isqu

inata

(Poc

hote)

, Pro

sopis

sp (M

ezqu

ite),

Swiet

enia

hum

ilis (C

aobil

la), L

euca

ena

sp. (

Guaje

), Bu

rser

a sp

.(R

ojo) L

ysilo

ma

sp.

(Tep

emez

quite

).

Trop

ical L

owlan

dDe

ciduo

us F

ores

t.Go

biern

o del

Estad

o. CE

AMA

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

191Annexes


Sier

ra d

e Hua

utla

31-0

3-93

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

More

losTla

lquite

nang

o,Te

palci

ngo

Pith

ecell

obium

dulc

e (G

uamu

chil),

Ente

rolob

ium cy

clora

rpum

(Par

ota),

Ficu

s sp.

(Ama

te),

Bom

baco

psis

quina

ta (P

ocho

te),

Pros

opis

sp (M

ezqu

ite),

Swiet

enia

hum

ilis (C

aobil

la),

Leuc

aena

sp. (

Guaje

), Bu

rser

a sp

.(R

ojo) L

ysilo

ma

sp.

(Tep

emez

quite

).

Trop

ical L

owlan

dDe

ciduo

us fo

rest.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado.

CEAM

A

Los S

abin

os,

Sant

a Ros

a y

San

Crist

obal

31-0

3-93

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

More

losCu

autla

Pith

ecell

obium

dulc

e(G

uamu

chil),

Ficu

s sp.

(Ama

te), L

euca

ena

sp.

(Gua

je), B

urse

ra sp

. (Ro

jo),

Taxo

dium

muc

rona

tum

(Ahu

ehue

te)

Ripa

rian a

ndse

cond

ary

vege

tation

.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado.

CEAM

A

Las E

stac

as10

-06-

98Re

serve

More

losTla

ltizap

ánPi

thec

ellob

ium d

ulce

(Gua

much

il),En

tero

lobium

cyclo

rarp

um(P

arota

), Fi

cus s

p. (A

mate)

,Bo

mba

cops

is qu

inata

(Poc

hote)

,Pr

osop

is sp

(Mez

quite

),Sw

ieten

ia hu

milis

(Cao

billa)

,Le

ucae

na sp

. (Gu

aje),

Burs

era

sp. (

Rojo)

Lys

ilom

a sp

.(T

epem

ezqu

ite),

Taxo

dium

muc

rona

tum

(Ahu

ehue

te),

Cedr

ela od

orata

(Red

Ced

ar),

Ceiba

pent

andr

a (C

eiba)

yEy

sent

hard

ia po

lysta

chya

(Palo

dulce

).

Decid

uous

fore

st.Go

biern

o del

Estad

o. CE

AMA

Sier

ra d

e San

Ju

an18

-06-

11Bi

osph

ere

Rese

rveNa

yarit

Tepic

, Xali

sco,

San B

lasPi

nus s

pp.,

Quer

cus s

pp.

Pine

fore

st,Pi

ne-O

ak F

ores

t,Oa

k for

est, O

ak-P

inefor

est, C

loud F

ores

t.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte de

Nay

arit

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



Sier

ra d

e Vall

ejo01

-12-

04Bi

osph

ere

Rese

rveNa

yarit

Comp

ostel

aOr

bigny

a gu

acuy

ule,

Legu

ncula

ria ra

cem

osa,

Cono

carp

us e

recta

,Ri

zoph

ora

man

gle, A

vicen

iage

rmina

ns, B

urse

ra a

rbór

ea,

Tabe

buia

crys

anth

a

Decid

uous

For

est,

distur

bed p

inefor

est d

ecidu

ous

fores

t, halo

phyti

cve

getat

ion.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte de

Nay

arit

Trin

idad

y Ll

ano

Salas

24-1

1-00

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nAr

ambe

rriKo

eber

linia

esPi

nesa

(Cris

to),

Atrip

lex ca

nesc

ens

Dese

rt sc

rub,

halop

hyte

vege

tation

.Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

LaTr

inid

ad24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Aram

berri

Yucc

a sp

., La

rrea

tride

ntat

a,Fl

oren

sia ce

rnua

Dese

rt sc

rub,

micro

pyle

vege

tation

.Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

San

Juan

y Pu

ente

s24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Aram

berri

Junip

erus

sp.

Conif

erou

s for

est.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Sand

ía el

Gran

de24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Aram

berri

Agav

e lec

hegu

illa (L

echu

gilla)

,La

rrea

tride

ntat

a(g

ober

nado

ra),

Frax

inus

greg

gii (A

sh si

lvestr

e),

Jatro

pha

dioica

(san

gre d

edr

ago)

, Eup

horb

iaan

tisify

llitica

Rose

tte D

eser

tSc

rub.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Acuñ

a24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Docto

rArro

yoLa

rrea

tride

ntat

a(G

ober

nado

ra),

Flou

rens

iace

rnua

(Hoja

sén)

, Pro

sopis

laevig

ata

(Pro

sopis

)

Micro

pyle

dese

rtsc

rub.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

El R

efug

io d

e Ap

anac

o24

-11

-00

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nDo

ctorA

rroyo

Pros

opis

laevig

ata

Mesq

uite.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

193Annexes


Cerro

del

Peñó

n24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Docto

r Gon

zález

Quer

cus s

pp.

Oak f

ores

t.Go

biern

o del

Estad

o

Purís

ima

(Bos

que d

e en

ebro

)

24-1

1-00

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nItu

rbide

Cupr

essu

s spp

.Co

nifer

ous f

ores

t.Go

biern

o del

Estad

o

Purís

ima

(Bos

que d

e oy

amel)

24-1

1-00

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nItu

rbide

Quer

cus s

pp.,

Abies

vejar

iOa

k for

est,

Conif

erou

s for

est.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Las F

lore

s24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Linar

esCe

ltis p

allida

, Pith

ecell

obium

dulce

, P. P

allen

sTr

opica

l Low

land

Decid

uous

fore

st.Go

biern

o del

Estad

oSa

n El

ias24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Mier

y No

riega

Larre

a tri

dent

ata,

Koe

berlin

iasP

inesa

, Yuc

ca fil

ifera

Micro

pyle

dese

rtsc

rub.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Caño

n Pi

no d

el Ca

mpo

24-1

1-00

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nMi

er y

Norie

gaQu

ercu

s em

oryi.

Q.

Hypo

xant

ha, P

inus

cem

broid

es, A

gave

leche

guilla

, Aup

horb

iaan

sisiph

yllitic

a

Creo

sote

bush

,Pi

ne O

ak fo

rest.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Vaqu

erias

24-1

1-00

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nGe

nera

lTer

ánPr

osop

is lae

vigat

a, B

umeli

ace

lastri

na, A

cacia

rigid

ula,

Cord

ia bo

isdier

i

Tama

ulipe

co th

orny

scru

b.Go

biern

o del

Estad

o

Sant

a Mar

ta d

e Ab

ajo24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Gene

ral

Zara

goza

Quer

cus m

exica

nd, Q

. gre

ggii,

Q. m

icrop

hylla

, Arb

utus

xalap

ensis

Oak f

ores

t.Go

biern

o del

Estad

o

Cerro

de

Pica

chos

*24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Sabin

as H

idalgo

Pinu

s pse

udos

trobu

s,Qu

ercu

s virg

inian

dPi

ne fo

rest.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body


Cerro

El P

otos

í24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Galea

naPi

nus c

ulmini

cola,

Abie

sve

jari, P

inus p

seud

ostro

bus,

P. a

yaca

huite

, P. h

artw

egii,

Pseu

dotsu

ga fla

hault

i,Ps

eudo

tsuga

mac

rolep

is,Ju

niper

us m

ontic

ola

Conif

erou

s for

est.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Sier

ra C

orra

l de

los B

andi

dos

24-1

1-00

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nGa

rcía

Dasy

lirion

texa

num

, Aga

velec

hegu

illa, H

echt

ia glo

mer

ata

Rose

tte de

sert

scru

b.Go

biern

o del

Estad

o

Cerro

La M

ota

24-1

1-00

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nGa

rcía

Dasy

lirion

texa

num

, Aga

velec

hegu

illa, H

echt

iaglo

mer

ata,

Cor

dia b

oissie

ri,Ce

ltis p

allida

, Pro

sopis

laevig

ata,

Lar

rea

tride

ntat

a,Fl

oure

nsia

cern

ua

Rose

tte de

sert

scru

b.Go

biern

o del

Estad

o

Sier

ra el

Fra

ile y

San

Migu

el24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Garcí

a,Ab

asolo

,Hi

dalgo

, Gen

eral

Esco

bedo

, El

Carm

en, M

ina

Pinu

s spp

., Qu

ercu

s spp

.Ro

sette

dese

rtsc

rub,

Subm

ontan

esc

rub,

Oak f

ores

t,Oa

k-Pine

fore

st,Pi

ne-o

ak fo

rest,

Pine

fore

st.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Sier

ra d

e las

Mi

tras

24-1

1-00

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nMo

nterre

y,Sa

nta C

atarin

a y

Garcí

a

Dasy

lirion

texa

num

, Aga

velec

hegu

illa, H

echt

ia glo

mer

ata

Rose

tte de

sert

scru

b, Su

bmon

tane

scru

b, Cr

eoso

tebu

sh, O

ak fo

rest.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body


195Annexes

Cerro

del

Topo

24-1

1-00

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nGe

nera

lEs

cobe

doCo

rdia

boiss

ieri, A

cacia

rigidu

la, A

gave

lech

eguil

la,Da

lilyriu

m te

xanu

m

subm

ontan

e scru

b.Go

biern

o del

Estad

o

Sier

ra C

erro

de

la Si

lla24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Santi

ago,

Allen

de y

Cade

reyta

Helie

tta p

arvif

olia,

cord

iabo

issier

i, Fra

xinus

gre

ggi,

Acac

ia be

rland

ieri, C

aesa

lpinia

mex

icand

, Dios

pyro

s tex

and,

Leuc

aena

pulv

erule

nta,

Pith

ecell

obium

pall

ens,

P.m

ahog

any,

Brah

ea b

erlan

dieri,

Quer

cus s

illae

subm

ontan

e scru

b,se

mi-e

verg

reen

fores

t.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Baño

de S

an

Igna

cio24

-11-

00Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nNu

evo L

eón

Linar

esCe

ltis la

eviga

ta, B

umeli

alan

ugino

sa, C

aesa

lpinia

mex

icand

Tama

ulipe

cotho

rny s

crub.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Llan

o de

la

Soled

ad (p

errit

o lla

nero

)

14-0

2-02

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nGa

leana

Gobe

rnad

ora (

Larre

atri

dent

ata)

and s

ometi

mes

formi

g for

ests

of pa

lms o

ryu

cas (

Yuca

sp.),

spec

iesals

o pre

sente

d: Bo

utelo

uach

asei,

Muh

lenbe

rgia

villifl

ora

y Fra

nken

ia gy

psop

hila

Micro

pyle

dese

rtsc

rub a

ndGy

psop

hyllic

gras

sland

.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

LaTr

inid

ad(p

errit

o lla

nero

14-0

2-02

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nGa

leana

Gobe

rnad

ora (

Larre

atri

dent

ata)

and s

ometi

mes

formi

g for

ests

of pa

lms o

ryu

cas (

Yuca

sp.),

spec

iesals

o pre

sente

d: Bo

utelo

uach

asei,

Muh

lenbe

rgia

villifl

ora

y Fra

nken

ia gy

psop

hila

Micro

pyle

dese

rtsc

rub a

ndGy

psop

hyllic

gras

sland

.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



La H

edio

ndilla

(p

errit

o lla

nero

)14

-ene

-02

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Nuev

o Leó

nGa

leana

Gobe

rnad

ora (

Larre

a trid

entat

a) an

dso

metim

es fo

rmig

fores

ts of

palm

s or

yuca

s (Yu

ca sp

.), sp

ecies

also

pres

ented

:Bo

utelou

a cha

sei, M

uhlen

berg

ia vil

liflor

ay F

rank

enia

gyps

ophil

a

Micro

pyle

dese

rtsc

rub a

ndGy

psop

hyllic

gras

sland

.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

El O

bisp

ado

13-Ju

n-05

Nuev

o Leó

nRí

o Sa

nta

Cata

rina

11-S

ep-0

8Nu

evo L

eón

La P

asto

ra27

-Mar

-09

Urba

n Par

k

Nuev

o Leó

nGu

adalu

pe

Cerro

Ta M

ee27

-Sep

-97

State

Par

kOa

xaca

San J

uan

Bauti

staCu

icatlá

n

Amate

Higo

, Gua

Pine

l,Ag

uaca

tillo,

Oak,

Ceda

r,Pa

lmas

, Ceib

as, B

iznag

asy C

asah

uate

Dese

rt sc

rub.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado.

IEED

S

Hier

ve el

Agua

06-d

ic-97

State

Par

kOa

xaca

San L

oren

zo

Alba

rrada

sPi

ne, O

cote,

Sab

ino an

d Palm

Trop

ial Lo

wlan

dde

ciduo

us fo

rest.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado.

IEED

SEc

olog

ical P

ark

Regi

onal

del

Itsm

o

17-Ju

n-00

Ecolo

gical

Rese

rveOa

xaca

Juch

itán y

El

Espin

alGu

irisiña

, Cao

ba,

Guan

dcas

te, G

uaya

cán,

Bras

il, Oa

k, Ce

iba y

Gran

ddillo

Trop

ical L

owlan

dDe

ciduo

us fo

rest

and d

eser

t scru

b.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado.

IEED

S

Cerro

del

Fortí

n30

-Oct-

04St

ate P

ark

Oaxa

caOa

xaca

de

Juár

ezQu

ercu

s sp.

, (Oa

k), P

roso

pissp

., (M

ezqu

ite),

Cord

ón,

Copa

l, Oco

tillo,

Poch

ote,

Jaca

rand

a y G

uaje

Oak f

ores

t, Des

ert

and T

ropic

alLo

wlan

d Dec

iduou

sFo

rest.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado.

IEED

S

La S

aban

a14

-abr

-07

Ecolo

gical

Rese

rveOa

xaca

San J

uan

Cotzo

cón,

Mixe

Pinu

s spp

. (Pi

ne),

Cedr

elaod

orat

a (C

edar

) y C

eiba

pent

andr

a (C

eiba)

Ever

gree

n for

est.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado.

Secre

taria

de D

esar

rollo

Ag

rope

cuar

io,Fo

resta

l y P

esca

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body


197Annexes

Cerro

del

Fortí

n,

Cruz

Blan

ca y

Cerro

del

Cres

tón

25-1

2-10

Ecolo

gical

Rese

rveOa

xaca

Oaxa

ca de

Ju

árez

Quer

cus s

p., (

Oak),

Pro

sopis

sp.,

(Mez

quite

), Co

rdón

,Co

pal, O

cotill

o, Po

chote

,Ja

cara

nda y

Gua

je

Oak f

ores

t, des

ert

and d

ecidu

ous

fores

t

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado.

IEED

S

Stat

e Par

kLá

zaro

Cár

dena

s“F

lor d

elBo

sque

”

08-0

4-94

State

Res

erve

Pu

ebla

Amoz

ocOa

kOa

k-Pine

.SS

AOT

Stat

e Res

erve

“Sier

ra d

elTe

ntzo

”

02-0

5-11

State

Res

erve

Pueb

laAt

oyate

mpan

,mo

lcaxa

c,Tz

icatla

coya

n,Hu

atlatl

auca

,Hu

ehue

tlan e

l Gr

ande

,Hu

aque

chula

,At

zomp

a,Te

peoju

ma, S

an

Dieg

o la M

esa

Toch

imiltz

ingo,

Atlix

co,T

eopa

ntlan

Ocoy

ucan

Cactu

s sp,

oak,

palm

sDe

ciduo

us lo

wlan

dfor

est

SSAO

T

Stat

e Res

erve

Cerro

de

Amalu

can

08-0

4-94

State

Res

erve

Pueb

laPu

ebla

Piru

l, euc

alyptu

sSS

AOT

Stat

e Res

erve

Cerro

Zap

otec

as08

-04-

94St

ate R

eser

vePu

ebla

San P

edro

Ch

olula

Pine

, Oak

Distu

rbed

Pine

-Oak

seco

ndar

yve

getat

ion.

SSAO

T

Stat

e Res

erve

Cerro

MeNA

ocin

as

08-0

4-94

State

Res

erve

Pueb

laSa

n Mar

tín

Texm

eluca

n,Ch

iautzi

ngo

Pinu

s sp,

Quer

cus s

pNa

tive s

hrub

s.SS

AOT

Stat

e Res

erve

Cerro

Tep

eyac

08-0

4-94

State

Res

erve

Pueb

laSa

n Mar

tín

Texm

eluca

nQu

ercu

s sp

Distu

rbed

Oak

-Pine

.SS

AOT

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body




Táng

ano

II22

-05-

09Zo

na de

Ecolo

gical

Rese

rve

Quer

étaro

Huim

ilpan

y El

Ma

rqué

s18

0 spe

cies a

re lis

ted

Trop

ical d

ecidu

ous

fores

t, cra

sicau

lede

sert

scru

b.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado.

Secre

taria

de D

esar

rollo

Ag

rope

cuar

ioPe

ña d

e Ber

nal

05-0

6-09

Prote

cted

Land

scap

eQu

eréta

roEz

equie

l Mon

tes

yToli

mán

Opun

tia sp

. (No

pales

),M

yrtill

ocac

tus s

p.(G

aram

bullo

), Pr

osop

is sp

.(M

ezqu

ite),

Acac

ia sp

p.(H

uizac

hes).

Cras

icaule

dese

rtsc

rub.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado.

Secre

taria

de D

esar

rollo

Ag

rope

cuar

io

Lagu

na d

e Ch

anka

naab

26-0

9-83

Natur

al Pa

rkQu

intan

a Roo

Cozu

mel

Red M

angr

ove R

hizop

hora

m

angle

, blac

k man

grov

eAv

icenn

ia ge

rmina

ns, w

hite

man

grov

e La

gunc

ularia

race

mos

a,a p

letho

ra of

palm

s, the

outst

andin

g one

being

Palm

a Chit

Thrin

ax ra

diata

, and

a p

letho

raof

orc

hids.

,Se

mide

ciduo

usfor

est, d

ecidu

ous

fores

t, coa

stal

shru

bs an

dma

ngro

ves.

Fund

ación

de

Parq

ues y

Mus

eos

de C

ozum

el (F

PyMC

)

Parq

ue K

abah

08-1

1-95

Urba

n Par

kQu

intan

a Roo

Benit

o Juá

rez

NASe

mide

ciduo

usfor

est. a

ndec

iduou

s for

est.

Ayun

tamien

to de

Be

nito J

uáre

z, SE

MA, P

atron

ato

del P

arqu

e Kab

ah,

A.C.

Lagu

naCo

lom

bia

15-0

7-96

Ecolo

gical

Park

Estat

alQu

intan

a Roo

Cozu

mel

Red M

angr

ove R

hizop

hora

m

angle

, blac

k man

grov

eAv

icenn

ia ge

rmina

ns, w

hite

man

grov

e La

gunc

ularia

race

mos

a,a p

letho

ra of

palm

s, the

outst

andin

g one

being

Palm

a Chit

Thrin

ax ra

diata

, and

a p

letho

raof

orc

hids.

Semi

decid

uous

fores

t, dec

iduou

sfor

est, c

oasta

lsh

rubs

and

mang

rove

s.

Fund

ación

de

Parq

ues y

Mus

eos

de C

ozum

el (F

PyMC

)

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

199Annexes


Sant

uario

del

Mana

tí, B

ahía

de

Chet

umal

State

Res

erve

Quint

ana R

ooOt

hónP

. Blan

coRe

d Man

grov

e Rhiz

opho

ram

angle

, blac

k man

grov

eAv

icenn

ia ge

rmina

ns, w

hite

mang

rove

Lagu

ncula

ria ra

cem

osa,

a plet

hora

of pa

lms,

theou

tstan

ding o

ne be

ing P

alma C

hitTh

rinax

radia

ta, a

nd a

plet

hora

of

orch

ids.

Semi

decid

uous

fores

t, dec

iduou

sfor

est, c

oasta

lsh

rubs

and

mang

rove

s.

SEMA

Sant

uario

de l

a To

rtuga

Mar

ina,

X'ca

cel-

X'ca

celit

o

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Quint

ana R

ooTu

lumRe

d Man

grov

e Rhiz

opho

ram

angle

, blac

k man

grov

eAv

icenn

ia ge

rmina

ns, w

hite

mang

rove

Lagu

ncula

ria ra

cem

osa,

a plet

hora

of pa

lms,

theou

tstan

ding o

ne be

ing P

alma C

hitTh

rinax

radia

ta, a

nd a

plet

hora

of

orch

ids.

Semi

decid

uous

fores

t, dec

iduou

sfor

est, c

oasta

lsh

rubs

and

mang

rove

s.

SEMA

Sist

ema L

agun

ar

Chac

moc

huch

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Quint

ana R

ooIsl

a Muje

res-

Benit

o Juá

rez

Red M

angr

ove R

hizop

hora

man

gle, b

lack m

angr

ove

Avice

nnia

germ

inans

, whit

ema

ngro

ve La

gunc

ularia

race

mos

a,a p

letho

ra of

palm

s, the

outst

andin

g one

being

Palm

a Chit

Thrin

ax ra

diata

, and

a p

letho

ra o

for

chids

.

Semi

decid

uous

fores

t, dec

iduou

sfor

est, c

oasta

lsh

rubs

and

mang

rove

s.

SEMA

Lagu

na M

anat

í

24-1

0-96

02-0

2-98

09-0

8-99

09-0

8-99

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Quint

ana R

ooBe

nito J

uáre

zRe

d Man

grov

e Rhiz

opho

ram

angle

, blac

k man

grov

eAv

icenn

ia ge

rmina

ns, w

hite

mang

rove

Lagu

ncula

ria ra

cem

osa,

a plet

hora

of pa

lms,

theou

tstan

ding o

ne be

ing P

alma C

hitTh

rinax

radia

ta, a

nd a

plet

hora

of

orch

ids.

Semi

decid

uous

fores

t, dec

iduou

sfor

est, c

oasta

lsh

rubs

and

mang

rove

s.

SEMA

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



Sist

ema L

agun

ar

Chich

anka

nab

01-0

4-11

State

Res

erve

Quint

ana R

ooJo

sé M

aría

More

losA

grea

t var

iety o

f tim

ber t

rees

Caob

a Sw

ieten

iam

acro

phyll

aade

mas

, Ced

arCe

drela

odo

rata

, Zap

ote

Man

ilkar

aza

pota

a g

reat

num

ber p

alms,

the

outst

andin

g on

e be

ing P

alma

Chit

Thrin

ax ra

diata

, and

gre

at n

umbe

rof

orc

hids.

Red

man

grov

eRh

izoph

ora

man

gle, b

lack

man

grov

e Av

icenn

ia ge

rmina

ns,

white

man

grov

e La

gunc

ularia

race

mos

a

High

semi

decid

uous

fores

t,se

mide

ciduo

uslow

land f

ores

t,de

ciduo

us fo

rest,

coas

tal sh

rubs

and

mang

rove

s.

SEMA

Selva

s yW

etlan

des d

eCo

zum

el

01-0

4-11

State

Res

erve

Quint

ana R

ooCo

zume

lRe

d m

angr

ove

Rhizo

phor

am

angle

, blac

k man

grov

eAv

icenn

ia ge

rmina

ns, w

hite

mang

rove

Lag

uncu

laria

race

mos

a, as

ides f

rom

diver

se ki

nds o

f palm

s like

Chit T

hrina

x rad

iata,

and O

rchid

s

Semi

decid

uous

fores

t, dec

iduou

sfor

est, c

oasta

lsh

rubs

and

mang

rove

s.

SEMA

Parq

ue L

agun

a de

Bac

alar

01-0

4-11

Ecolo

gical

Park

Estat

alQu

intan

a Roo

Baca

larRe

d Man

grov

e Rhiz

opho

ram

angle

, Blac

k Man

grov

eAv

icenn

ia ge

rmina

ns, W

hite

Mang

rove

Lagu

ncula

riara

cem

osa a

nd T

hrina

x rad

iate

Semi

decid

uous

fores

t, dec

iduou

sfor

est, c

oasta

lsh

rubs

and

mang

rove

s.

SEMA

Pase

o de

la

Pres

a San

José

05-0

6-96

Urba

n Par

kSa

n Luís

Poto

síSa

n Luís

Poto

sí

Ejid

o Sa

n Ju

an d

e Mi

gueli

to. S

ierra

Sa

n Mi

gueli

tp

05-0

6-96

Urba

n Par

kSa

n Luís

Poto

síSa

n Luís

Poto

sí

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

201Annexes


Real

de

Guad

alcáz

ar27

-09-

97Sp

ecial

Res

erve

San L

uís P

otosí

Guad

alcaz

ar

Palm

a Lar

ga05

-06-

98St

ate P

ark

San L

uís P

otosí

Riov

erde

Mand

ntial

Med

iaLu

na07

-06-

03St

ate P

ark

San L

uís P

otosí

Riov

erde

Huiri

cuta

y la

Ruta

Hist

órico

27

-10-

00Na

tural

Sacre

dPl

ace

San L

uís P

otosí

Villa

de R

amos

, Ch

arca

s y

Sóta

no d

e las

Go

lond

rinas

15-0

3-01

Natur

alMo

nume

ntSa

n Luís

Poto

síAq

uismó

n

Cuev

as d

el Vi

ento

y de

la

Ferti

lidad

15-0

3-01

Natur

al Sa

cred

Plac

eSa

n Luís

Poto

síHu

ehue

tlán

La H

oya d

e las

Hu

ahua

s15

-03-

01Na

tural

Monu

ment

San L

uís P

otosí

Aquis

món

NANA

NA

Parq

ueAg

uaBl

anca

19-1

2-87

State

Par

kTa

basc

oMa

cusp

ana

NAHi

gh an

d med

iumev

ergr

een f

ores

t.

Yum

ka05

-06-

1993

19

-02-

1987

Inter

preta

tion

and L

iving

with

Natur

e Cen

tre

Taba

sco

Centr

oNA

Ever

gree

n for

est.

Secre

raría

de

Recu

rsos N

atura

les y

Prote

cción

Ambie

ntal.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Sier

ra d

e Ta

basc

o24

-02-

88St

ate P

ark

Taba

sco

Teap

a y

Taco

talpa

NAHi

gh ev

ergr

een

fores

t.Se

crera

ría de

Re

curso

s Natu

rales

y Pr

otecc

iónAm

bienta

l.Go

biern

o del

Estad

o

Secre

raría

de

Recu

rsos N

atura

les y

Prote

cción

Ambie

ntal.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



Grut

as d

e Co

coná

24-0

2-88

Natur

alMo

nume

ntTa

basc

oTe

apa

NA

High

and m

edium

ever

gree

n for

est.

Secre

raría

de

Recu

rsos N

atura

les y

Prote

cción

Ambie

ntal.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Lagu

na E

l Ca

mar

ón05

-06-

93Ec

ologic

alRe

serve

Taba

sco

Centr

oNA

Hydr

ophil

icve

getat

ion.

Secre

raría

de

Recu

rsos N

atura

les y

Prote

cción

Ambie

ntal.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Lagu

na d

e Las

Ilu

sione

s8-

02-9

5Ec

ologic

alRe

serve

Taba

sco

Centr

oNA

Hydr

ophil

icve

getat

ion.

Secre

raría

de

Recu

rsos N

atura

les y

Prote

cción

Ambie

ntal.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

La C

hont

alpa

8-02

-95

Ecolo

gical

Rese

rveTa

basc

oCá

rden

asNA

Mediu

m an

d high

ever

gree

n for

est.

Secre

raría

de

Recu

rsos N

atura

les y

Prote

cción

Ambie

ntal.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Lagu

na L

a Lim

a8-

02-9

5Ec

ologic

alRe

serve

Taba

sco

Naca

juca

NAHy

drop

hilic

vege

tation

.Se

crera

ría de

Re

curso

s Natu

rales

y Pr

otecc

iónAm

bienta

l.Go

biern

o del

Estad

o

Yu-B

alcah

10-0

6-00

Ecolo

gical

Rese

rveTa

basc

oTa

cotal

paCa

ndco

ite, P

ioMe

dium

and h

ighev

ergr

een f

ores

t.Se

crera

ría de

Re

curso

s Natu

rales

y Pr

otecc

iónAm

bienta

l.Go

biern

o del

Estad

oCa

scad

as d

e Re

form

a23

-11-

02Ec

ologic

alRe

serve

Taba

sco

Balan

cán

Mang

le, C

hicoz

apote

Mediu

m an

d high

ever

gree

n for

est.

Secre

raría

de

Recu

rsos N

atura

les y

Prote

cción

Ambie

ntal.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

203Annexes


Río

Play

a29

-04-

04Ec

ologic

alRe

serve

Taba

sco

Coma

lcalco

NAHi

gh ev

ergr

een

fores

t.Se

cretar

ía de

Re

curso

s Natu

rales

y Pr

otecc

iónAm

bienta

l.Go

biern

o del

Estad

oEl

Ciel

o13

-07-

85Bi

osph

ere

Rese

rveTa

mauli

pas

Góme

z Far

ías,

Llera

, Oca

mpo y

Ja

umav

e

Pinu

s sp.,

Que

rcus

, sp.,

Liquid

amba

r, sp

. and

Cedr

ela o

dora

ta

Decid

uous

fore

st,clo

ud fo

rest,

Pine

Oak f

ores

t and

dese

rt sc

rub.

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Alta

s Cum

bres

19-1

1-97

Spec

ial A

rea

Subje

ct to

Cons

erva

tion

Tama

ulipa

sJa

umav

e y

Victo

riaPi

nuss

p.,Qu

ercu

s,sp

.,Sa

bal,s

p.,Br

ahea

sp.

Bosq

ue de

Pino

En

cino,

Bosq

ue de

En

cino,

Selva

Baja

Ca

ducif

olia y

Bos

que

de G

alería

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Colo

nia P

arra

s de

la F

uent

e08

-07-

82Ec

ologic

alPr

otecte

d Are

aTa

mauli

pas

Abas

oloCo

rdia

sp., P

roso

pis sp

.,Ac

acia

spp.

amd

Pithe

cello

bium

dulce

Mator

ral e

spino

so y

Selva

Baja

Ca

ducif

olia

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Lagu

na L

a Es

cond

ida

31-0

4-97

Urba

n Par

kTa

mauli

pas

Reyn

osa

Acac

iasp

p. y O

punt

iasp

p.Ve

getac

iónSe

cund

aria

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Bern

al de

Ho

rcas

itas

30-0

8-97

Natur

alMo

nume

ntPi

thec

ellob

ium d

ulce,

Beue

carn

ea sp

. and

Burs

era

simar

uba

Mator

ral e

spino

so y

Selva

Baja

Ca

ducif

olia

Gobie

rno d

el Es

tado

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



Arro

yo M

oren

o25

-11-

99Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nVe

racru

zBo

ca de

l Río

Red M

angr

ove (

Rhizo

phor

am

angle

), Bl

ack M

angr

ove

(Avic

ennia

ger

mina

ns),

Mang

lebo

toncil

lo (C

onoc

arpu

s ere

cta)

and

Whit

e man

grov

e(L

agun

cular

ia ra

cem

osa

yAv

icenn

ia nit

ida),

chico

zapo

te(M

anilk

ara

zapo

ta),

mang

o(M

angif

era

sp.),

coco

(Coc

osnu

cifer

a), M

angr

ove f

ern

(Acr

ostic

hum

aur

eum

), ca

pulín

(Thr

ema

micr

anth

a), á

rbol

dehu

le (C

astill

a ela

stica

), ma

tapa

los (F

icus i

nsipi

da),

zapo

teom

ingo (

Mam

mea

am

erica

nd) a

ndgu

ázim

o (Gu

azum

a ulm

ifolia

)

Mang

rove

.Se

cretar

ía de

Me

dioAm

biente

Cerro

de l

a Ga

laxia

12-0

2-91

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Vera

cruz

Band

erilla

Pepin

que (

Carp

inus c

aroli

nean

d)Oa

k (Qu

ercu

s xala

pens

is),

Liquid

ámba

r (Liq

uidam

bar

mac

roph

yla),

Haya

(Plat

anus

mex

icand

), Ma

rang

ola (C

lethr

am

acro

phyll

a) an

d Jini

cuil

(Inga

jinicu

il).

Clou

d for

est.

Secre

taría

de

Medio

Ambie

nte

Cerro

de l

as

Culeb

ras

0 5-

05-9

2Ec

ologic

alRe

serve

Vera

cruz

Coate

pec

Jinicu

il (In

ga jin

icuil),

Cha

lahuit

e(In

ga sp

uria)

, Oak

s (Qu

ercu

ssp

.), C

hinini

(Per

sea

schie

ldean

d), A

voca

do (P

erse

asp

), Ixp

epe (

Thre

ma

micr

anth

a),

Jazm

incillo

(Odo

nton

ema

cally

stach

ium),

higue

rilla

(Rici

nus c

omun

is), b

alsam

ina(Im

patie

ns b

alsam

ina) y

brom

elia (

Tilla

ndsia

sp.)

Clou

d for

est.

Secre

taría

de

Medio

Ambie

nte

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

205Annexes


Cién

ega d

el Fu

erte

26-1

1-99

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Vera

cruz

Teco

lutla

apom

po (P

achir

a ac

uatic

a),

poch

ota (C

eiba

pent

andr

a),

capu

lín (P

ithec

elobiu

m sp

.),tro

nado

ra (C

hioco

ca a

lba),

Bay (

Necta

ndra

sp.),

hong

oslig

nícola

s (Cu

llybia

sp.),

Red

Mang

rove

Rhiz

opho

ra m

angle

),Pr

ieto

Mang

rove

(Avic

ennia

germ

inans

), W

hite m

angr

ove

(Avic

ennia

nitid

a), m

angle

boton

cillo

(Con

ocar

pus e

recta

),po

pal (T

halia

gen

iculat

a), tu

le(P

onte

deria

sagit

atta

), liri

oac

uátic

o (Ei

chor

nia cr

assip

es),

nenú

far (N

ymph

aea

ampla

),lec

huga

de ag

ua (P

istia

strat

iotes

),len

teja d

e agu

a (Le

mna

aequ

inosti

alis).

Flood

ed ju

ngle,

decid

uous

fore

st,me

dium

jungle

,m

angr

ove.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte

ElTe

jar G

arni

ca23

-09-

86Ec

ologic

alPr

otecti

on Z

one

Vera

cruz

Xalap

aza

rzamo

ra (M

imos

a alb

ida),

oroz

uz (L

anta

nd ca

mar

a),

pesm

a (Pt

eridi

um a

quilin

ium)

and c

ola de

vena

do (A

naro

poga

nbic

ornis

), sa

ngre

gado

(Cro

ton

drac

o), p

alo gu

sano

(Lipp

iam

yrioc

epha

la), jo

note

(Heli

ocar

pus a

ppen

dicula

tus),

ixpep

e (Tr

ema

micr

anth

a),

huiza

che (

Acac

ia pe

nnat

ula),

higue

rilla (

Ricin

us co

mm

unis)

,co

rnizu

elo (A

cacia

corn

igera

)an

d mala

muje

r (Cn

idosc

olus

mult

ilobu

s)

Clou

d for

est.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body


Fran

cisco

Javie

r Cl

avije

ro27

-12-

75Ur

ban P

ark

Vera

cruz

Xalap

aOa

k (Qu

ercu

s sp.)

, jono

te(H

elioc

arpu

s don

nel),

haya

(Plat

anus

mex

icand

), As

h(F

raxin

us u

ndei)

, liqu

idámb

ar(L

iquida

mba

r mac

roph

illa),

palo

gusa

no (L

yppia

myr

iocep

hala)

, pep

inque

(Car

pinus

caro

linian

d),

mara

ngola

(Clet

hra

mex

icand

), sie

te ho

jas(O

reop

andx

xalap

ensis

),hu

izach

e (Ac

acia

penn

atula

),go

rdolo

bo (B

occo

niafru

tesc

ens)

y tre

e fer

n(N

ephe

lea m

exica

na).

Clou

d for

est,

ripar

ian ve

getat

on,

fallow

and g

rass

land.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte

Isla d

elAm

or04

-Feb

-97

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion y

Valor

Esc

énico

Vera

cruz

Alva

rado

Cand

valia

rosa

e, riñ

onina

(Ipom

ea st

olonif

era

y I.

pesc

apra

e), C

ham

aecr

ista

cham

aecr

istoid

es y

almon

d(T

erm

inalia

cata

pa).T

ambié

nse

obse

rvan a

cacia

s and

Relic

t of w

hite

man

grov

e(L

agun

cular

ia ra

cem

osa)

.

Succ

essio

nal

vege

tation

.Se

cretar

ía de

Med

io Am

biente

Meda

no d

el Pe

rro27

-11 -

86Ec

ologic

al Pa

rkVe

racru

zVe

racru

zGu

inea g

rass

(Pan

icum

max

imum

) and

ugan

da gr

ass

(Pen

niset

un p

urpu

rem

)

Coas

tal du

nes.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body


207Annexes


Molin

o de

San

Ro

que

23-0

9-86

Envir

omen

talCo

nser

vatio

nan

d Imp

rove

ment

Vera

cruz

Xalap

aen

cino (

Quer

cus x

alape

nsis)

;Bo

sque

Mes

ófilo

de

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte

Pach

o Nu

evo

29-0

8-91

Ecolo

gical

Rese

rveVe

racru

zEm

iliano

Zap

atach

alahu

ite (I

nga s

puria

), co

ffee

(Coff

ea ar

abiga

), jin

icuil (

Inga

jinicu

il), ba

nana

tree

(Mus

apa

radis

iaca)

, ora

nge t

ree (

Citru

sau

ranti

um),

acuy

o (Pi

per a

uritu

m),

mala

mujer

(Cnid

osco

lusmu

ltibolu

s), go

rdolo

bo (B

ocon

afru

tesce

ns),

guav

a(Ps

idium

guaja

va),

enra

mado

r (Tr

ichini

aha

vane

ncis)

, huiz

ache

(Aca

ciafar

neuc

and)

and g

aspa

rito(E

rithrin

a ame

rican

d)

Clou

d for

est.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte

Ecol

ogica

lPa

rkMa

cuilt

épet

l

28-1

1-78

Ecolo

gical

Recre

ation

and

Educ

ation

Vera

cruz

Xalap

aOa

k (Qu

ercu

s xala

pens

is),

liquid

ámba

r (Liq

uidam

bar

mac

roph

yla) m

agno

lia (M

agno

liash

iedea

nd),

avoc

ado (

Pers

eaam

erica

nd),

chirim

oya (

Anon

ach

erim

ola),

mara

ngola

(Clet

rha

mac

roph

ylla)

, jaca

rand

a(Ja

cara

nda

mino

sifoli

a), u

lmus

(Ulm

us m

exica

nd),

pepin

que

(Car

pinus

caro

linea

nd),

croto

(Cro

ton dr

aco)

y He

lioca

rpus

appe

NAicu

latus

Clou

d for

est.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body



Pred

io B

arra

gán

30-1

0-80

Ecolo

gical

Educ

ation

Vera

cruz

Xalap

a(C

offea

arab

ica),

chala

huite

s (Ing

asp

urias

), jin

icuil (

Inga j

inicu

il), ní

sper

os(E

riobo

tria ja

ponic

a),ba

nana

tree

(Mus

apa

radis

iaca)

, ora

nge t

ree (

Citru

s sp.)

,lim

e tre

e (Ci

trus l

imon

ia), g

uava

(Psy

dium

guaja

ba),

bamb

oo(B

ambu

sa sp

.) an

dbe

renje

na (C

ypho

mand

ra be

tacea

).

Clou

d for

est.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte

Río

Filo

bobo

s y

su E

ntor

no11

-08-

92Ec

ologic

alRe

serve

Vera

cruz

Tlapa

coya

n y

Atza

láncre

eper

s (Th

unbe

rgia

alata

, T. f

ragr

ans),

mag

uey (

Agav

e ap

pland

ta),

chirim

oya

(Ann

ona

cher

imola

), an

turio

(Ant

huriu

msc

ande

ns),

arist

oloqu

ia (A

risto

lochia

pent

andr

a), a

sclep

ia (A

sclep

iasan

gusti

folia

), pa

lo cu

char

a(D

eNAr

opan

dx a

rbor

eus),

amar

goso

(Tar

axac

um m

exica

num

), mo

zote

(Mela

mpo

dium

diva

ricat

um),

saqu

iland

l(S

enec

io ba

rba-

johan

nis),

bego

nia(B

egon

ia sp

.), ac

hiote

(Bixa

ore

lland

),pe

pinqu

e (Ca

rpinu

s car

oline

and)

,tro

nado

ra (T

ecom

a sta

ns),

oak

(Tab

ebuia

rose

a), a

pomp

o (Pa

chira

aqua

tica)

, bro

melia

s (Ae

chm

eanu

dicau

lis y

Tilla

ndsia

das

yliriif

olia)

,pa

ixtle

(Tilla

ndsia

usn

eoide

s), pa

lomu

lato (

Burs

era

simar

uba)

, cha

chac

alo(C

anna

iNAi

ca),

mang

rove

s(R

hizop

hora

e m

angle

, Lag

uncu

laria

race

mos

a), q

uiebr

a plat

os (I

pom

oea

spp.)

, riño

nina (

Ipom

oea

pesc

apra

e e

I.sto

lonife

ra),

Oaks

(Que

rcus

sp.),

liquid

ámba

r (Liq

uidam

bar m

acro

phyll

a),

ceda

r (Ce

drell

a od

orat

a), o

rchids

(Cam

pyloc

entru

n m

icran

thum

), En

cycli

asp

., Epid

eNAr

um sp

, Lae

lia tib

icinis

,On

cidium

spha

celat

um, a

nd M

axilla

riade

nsa,

Pine

s (Pi

nus s

p.), p

assio

n fru

it(P

asiflo

ra sp

.), be

ech t

ree (

Plat

anus

mex

icand

), wi

llow

(Sali

x tax

ifolia

),ulm

us(U

lmus

mex

icand

), an

d cica

das

(Cer

atoz

amia

mex

icand

and Z

amia

loddig

esii).

Trop

ical

ever

gree

n for

est.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

209Annexes


Río

Panc

ho P

oza

23-0

1-92

Ecolo

gical

Rese

rveVe

racru

zAl

toton

gaRe

d Pine

(Pinu

s pat

ula),

ilite (

Alnu

s jor

ullen

sis) a

ndOa

k (Qu

ercu

s sp.)

Pine

Oak

fore

st.Se

cretar

ía de

Med

io Am

biente

San

Juan

del

Mont

e30

-10-

80Ec

ologic

alEd

ucati

onVe

racru

zLa

sViga

s de

Ramí

rez

Ocote

(Pinu

s teo

cote

, Pinu

sps

eudo

strob

us),

Red P

ine(P

inus p

atula

), ch

amait

epin

e(Pi

nus m

onte

zum

ae),

Pine

acalo

cote,

(Pinu

say

acah

uite)

, ilite

(Alnu

sjor

ullen

sis) y

Oak

(Que

rcus

sp.).

Pine

Oak

fore

st.Se

cretar

ía de

Med

io Am

biente

Sier

ra d

e Ot

onte

pec

02-0

3-05

Ecolo

gical

Rese

rveVe

racru

zIxc

atepe

c,Te

petzi

ntla,

Chon

tla,

Citla

ltépe

tl,Ta

ntima

,Ta

ncoc

o, Ce

rro

Azul

y Ch

iconte

pec

Oak (

Quer

cus o

leoide

s), Q

.so

roria

, Q. g

lauce

scen

s, Q.

pedu

ncula

ris a

nd Q

. Affin

is,ra

món (

Bros

inum

alic

astru

m),

ceda

r (Ce

drela

odo

rata

),ch

icoza

pote

(Man

ilkar

aza

pota

), pa

lo mu

lato (

Burs

era

simar

uba)

, fer

n (N

ephe

leam

exica

nd),

zapo

te (D

iospy

ros

riojae

) and

palm

(Cha

mae

dora

elega

ns)

Oak f

ores

t,se

miev

ergr

een

fores

t.

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body


Tato

capa

n11

-06-

91Ec

ologic

alRe

serve

Vera

cruz

Santi

agoT

uxtla

apom

po (P

achir

a aq

uatic

a),

amate

(Ficu

s sp.

), pa

lo mu

lato

o cha

ca (B

urse

ra si

mar

uba)

,co

cuite

(Pisc

idia

piscip

ula),

tamán

(Gos

sypiu

mba

rbad

ense

), oa

k (Ta

bebu

iaro

sea)

, báls

amo (

Myr

oxylo

nba

lsam

um),

ojoch

e (Br

osim

umali

castr

um),

naca

stle

(Ent

erolo

bium

cyclo

carp

um),

cuch

aro (

Pith

ecoll

obium

tortu

m),

zapo

te ma

mey

(Calo

carp

um sa

pota

), ila

ma(A

nnon

a pu

rpur

ea),

cruce

ta(R

andia

wat

soni)

, palm

aca

medo

r (Ch

amae

dore

a sp

.),tel

epho

ne (C

erop

egia

wood

ii),gu

arum

bo (C

ecro

piaob

tusif

olia)

, mafa

fa(X

anth

osom

a ro

bustu

m),

mang

o (M

angif

era

sp.)

and

bana

na tr

ee (M

usa

para

dissia

ca).

Semi

ever

gree

nfor

est

Secre

taría

de M

edio

Ambie

nte

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body


211Annexes

El P

almar

*23

-01-

90St

ate R

eser

veYu

catán

Celes

tún,

Hunu

cmá

Coas

tal du

neve

getat

ion,

mang

rove

, sea

gras

s,gr

oups

ofhy

drop

hytes

,hil

locks

, cen

otes

and r

ejolla

das

vege

tation

,Sa

vann

as, lo

winu

ndate

d for

est,

dry d

ecidu

ous

fores

t.

Secre

taria

de

Desa

rrollo

Urb

ano y

Me

dioAm

biente

Suria

nd m

aritim

a, T

ourn

efor

tiagn

apha

lodes

, Ern

odea

litto

ralis

and

Scae

vola

plum

ieri, B

rava

isia

berla

ndier

iand

(hulu

b), T

heve

tia g

aum

eri

(akit

s), C

occo

loba

uvife

ra (u

va d

e m

ar),

Cord

ia se

beste

na (a

ndca

huita

),Si

dero

xylon

am

erica

num

, Jac

quini

am

acro

carp

a, C

aesa

lpinia

vesic

aria,

Met

opium

bro

wnei

(che

chem

),Pi

thec

ellob

ium ke

yens

e, L

anta

ndinv

olucr

ata,

Erit

halis

frut

icosa

,Go

ssyp

ium h

irsut

um, A

gave

ang

ustifo

liaRh

izoph

ora

man

gle, A

vicen

niage

rmina

ns, C

onoc

arpu

s ere

ctus,

Lagu

ncula

ria ra

cem

osa,

Man

ilkar

aza

pota

, Ficu

s spp

., Sw

ieten

iam

acro

phyll

a, T

abeb

uia ro

sea,

Sab

alya

pa, B

rava

isia

berla

ndier

iand,

Met

opium

bro

wnei,

Bur

sera

sim

arub

a,Pi

sonia

acu

leata

y Ac

rosti

chum

aur

eum

,By

rson

ima

bucid

aefo

lia a

nd C

resc

entia

cujet

e, A

coelo

rhap

he w

right

ii.Ha

emat

oxylu

m ca

mpe

chian

um,

Cam

erar

ia lat

ifolia

, Met

opium

bro

wnei,

Man

ilkar

a za

pota

, Bur

sera

sim

arub

a,Ce

iba a

escu

lifolia

, Coc

hlosp

erm

unvit

ifoliu

m, C

onoc

arpu

s ere

cta, D

alber

giagla

bra,

Jacq

uinea

mac

roca

rpa,

Bra

vaisi

abe

rland

ierian

d, H

elicte

ris b

arue

nens

is,M

alvav

iscus

arb

oreu

s, Gu

aiacu

msa

nctu

m,

Caes

alpini

a ga

umer

i, Aca

ciape

nnat

ula, M

etop

ium b

rown

ei,Gy

mno

podiu

m flo

ribun

dum

, Hav

ardia

albica

ns, J

atro

pha

gaum

eri,

Neom

illspa

ughia

em

argin

ata,

Alva

rado

aam

orph

oides

, Side

roxy

lon o

btus

ifoliu

m,

Mim

osa

baha

men

sis, B

auhin

iadiv

arica

ta, C

aesa

lpinia

yuca

tane

nsis,

Guaz

uma

ulmifo

lia, C

eiba

aesc

ulifo

lia,

Dios

pyro

s cun

eata

, Ham

pea

trilob

ata,

Plum

eria

obtu

sa, P

ithec

ellob

ium d

ulce,

Beuc

arne

a pli

abilis

and

Zizy

phus

yuca

tane

nsis.

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body




Dzila

m25

-01-

89Re

serva

Esta

talYu

catán

Dzila

m de

Bra

voCo

astal

dune

vege

tation

,ma

ngro

ve, s

eagr

ass,

grou

ps of

hydr

ophy

tes,

hilloc

ks, c

enote

san

d rejo

llada

sve

getat

ion,

sava

nnas

, low

inuda

ted fo

rest,

decid

uous

thor

nyfor

est, d

ecidu

ous

fores

t.

Secre

taria

de

Desa

rrollo

Urb

ano y

Me

dioAm

biente

Suria

nd m

aritim

a, T

ourn

efor

tiagn

apha

lodes

, Ern

odea

litto

ralis

and

Scae

vola

plum

ieri, B

rava

isia

berla

ndier

iand

(hulu

b), T

heve

tia g

aum

eri (

akits

),Co

ccolo

ba u

vifer

a (u

va d

e m

ar),

Cord

iase

beste

na (a

ndca

huita

), Si

dero

xylon

amer

icanu

m, J

acqu

inia

mac

roca

rpa,

Caes

alpini

a ve

sicar

ia, M

etop

ium b

rown

ei(c

hech

em),

Pith

ecell

obium

keye

nse,

Lant

and

involu

crat

a, E

ritha

lis fr

utico

sa,

Goss

ypium

hirs

utum

, Aga

ve a

ngus

tifolia

Rhizo

phor

a m

angle

, Avic

ennia

ger

mina

ns,

Cono

carp

us e

rectu

s, La

gunc

ularia

race

mos

a, M

anilk

ara

zapo

ta, F

icus s

pp.,

Swiet

enia

mac

roph

ylla,

Tab

ebuia

rose

a,Sa

bal y

apa,

Bra

vaisi

a be

rland

ierian

d,M

etop

ium b

rown

ei, B

urse

ra si

mar

uba,

Piso

nia a

culea

ta a

nd A

cros

tichu

m a

ureu

m,

Byrs

onim

a bu

cidae

folia

and

Cre

scen

tiacu

jete,

Aco

elorh

aphe

wrig

htii.

Haem

atox

ylum

cam

pech

ianum

, Cam

erar

ialat

ifolia

, Met

opium

bro

wnei,

Man

ilkar

aza

pota

, Bur

sera

sim

arub

a, C

eiba

aesc

ulifo

lia, C

ochlo

sper

mun

vitifo

lium

,Co

noca

rpus

ere

cta, D

alber

gia g

labra

,Ja

cquin

ea m

acro

carp

a, B

rava

isia

berla

ndier

iand,

Heli

cteris

bar

uene

nsis,

Malv

avisc

us a

rbor

eus,

Guaia

cum

sanc

tum

, Ca

esalp

inia

gaum

eri, A

cacia

pen

natu

la,M

etop

ium b

rown

ei, G

ymno

podiu

mflo

ribun

dum

, Hav

ardia

albi

cans

, Jat

roph

aga

umer

i, Neo

mills

paug

hia e

mar

ginat

a,Al

vara

doa

amor

phoid

es, S

idero

xylon

obtu

sifoli

um, M

imos

a ba

ham

ensis

,Ba

uhini

a div

arica

ta, C

aesa

lpinia

yuca

tane

nsis,

Gua

zum

a ulm

ifolia

, Ceib

aae

sculi

folia

, Dios

pyro

s cun

eata

, Ham

pea

trilob

ata,

Plum

eria

obtu

sa, P

ithec

ellob

iumdu

lce, B

euca

rnea

plia

bilis

and

Zizy

phus

yuca

tane

nsis.

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

213Annexes

Annex 6. Report of Protected Natural Areas at State Level. (Cont.)Ár

ea n

atur

al pr

oteg

ida

Categ

oría

Decr

eto

de

crea

ción

Muni

cipio

sEs

pecie

s for

esta

lesre

levan

tes

Ecos

istem

asEn

tidad

Fe

dera

tiva

Inst

ancia

resp

onsa

ble

Kaba

h4-

Jun-

93Pa

rque

Esta

talYu

catán

Santa

Elen

aCh

acah

(Bur

sera

sim

arub

a),

Kanc

hé (P

hyllo

stylon

br

asilie

nsis)

, Chu

lul

(Apo

plane

sia p

anicu

lata)

Xuu

l (L

onch

ocar

pus x

uul),

Akits

(T

heve

tia g

aum

eri) y

Ja’ab

in (P

iscidi

a pis

cipula

), Ba

calch

é (B

ourre

ria p

ulcra

), Ts

itsilc

he

(Gim

nopo

dium

florib

undu

m)

Box c

atzin

(Aca

cia g

aum

eri) y

Ca

tzin (

Mim

osa

baha

men

sis)

Selva

Med

iana

Cadu

cidoli

aSe

cretar

ia de

De

sarro

llo U

rban

o y

Medio

Amb

iente

Lagu

nas d

e Ya

lahau

5-Ju

n-94

Parq

ue E

statal

Yuca

tánHo

mún,

Tekit

, So

tuta,

Huhí

Caes

alpini

a ga

umer

i, Bur

sera

sim

arub

a, H

avar

dia a

lbica

ns,

Senn

a vil

losa,

Lysil

oma

latisi

liquu

m, G

uetta

rda

ellipt

ica, P

iscidi

a pis

cipula

, Ce

iba a

escu

lifolia

, Ca

esalp

inia

gaum

eri,

Ente

rolob

ium cy

cloca

rpum

, Ce

iba a

escu

lifolia

, Plum

eria

obtu

sa, C

occo

loba

spica

ta,

Sim

arub

a gla

uca,

Vite

x ga

umer

i, Cae

salpi

nia

violac

ea, C

asim

iroa

tetra

mer

ia, H

aem

atox

ylum

ca

mpe

chian

um, D

alber

gia

glabr

a, M

imos

a ba

ham

ensis

, Ty

pha

dom

ingen

sis, C

ladium

jam

aicen

se, P

hrag

mite

s au

strali

s

Agru

pacio

nes d

e Hi

drófi

tas,

Vege

tación

de

Ceno

tes y

Rejol

ladas

, Selv

a Ba

ja Inu

ndab

le,

Selva

Baja

Ca

ducif

olia

Secre

taria

de

Desa

rrollo

Urb

ano y

Me

dio A

mbien

te



Kaba

h04

-06-

93St

ate P

ark

Yuca

tánSa

nta E

lena

Chac

ah (B

urse

ra si

mar

uba)

,Ka

nché

(Phy

llosty

lonbr

asilie

nsis)

, Chu

lul(A

popla

nesia

pan

iculat

a)Xu

ul (L

onch

ocar

pus x

uul),

Akits

(The

vetia

gau

mer

i) and

Ja’ab

in (P

iscidi

a pis

cipula

),Ba

calch

é (Bo

urre

ria p

ulcra

),Ts

itsilc

he (G

imno

podiu

mflo

ribun

dum

) Box

catzi

n(A

cacia

gau

mer

i) and

Catzi

n (M

imos

a ba

ham

ensis

)

Decid

uous

fore

st.Se

cretar

ia de

De

sarro

llo U

rban

o y

Medio

Ambie

nte

Lagu

nas d

e Ya

lahau

05-0

6-94

State

Par

kYu

catán

Homú

n,Te

kit,

Sotut

a, Hu

híCa

esalp

inia

gaum

eri, B

urse

rasim

arub

a, H

avar

dia a

lbica

ns,

Senn

a vil

losa,

Lys

ilom

alat

isiliq

uum

, Gue

ttard

aell

iptica

, Pisc

idia

piscip

ula,

Ceiba

aes

culifo

lia,

Caes

alpini

a ga

umer

i,En

tero

lobium

cyclo

carp

um,

Ceiba

aes

culifo

lia, P

lumer

iaob

tusa

, Coc

colob

a sp

icata

,Si

mar

uba

glauc

a, V

itex

gaum

eri, C

aesa

lpinia

viola

cea,

Casim

iroa

tetra

mer

ia,Ha

emat

oxylu

mca

mpe

chian

um, D

alber

giagla

bra,

Mim

osa

baha

men

sis,

Typh

a do

ming

ensis

, Clad

iumjam

aicen

se, P

hrag

mite

sau

strali

s

Grou

ps of

hydr

ophy

tes,

ceno

tes an

dre

jollad

as ve

getat

ion,

inund

ated f

ores

t,de

ciduo

us fo

rest.

Secre

taria

de

Desa

rrollo

Urb

ano y

Me

dioAm

biente

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

215Annexes


Stat

e Res

erve

Bioc

ultu

ral d

elPu

uc

01-1

1-11

State

Res

erve

Yuca

tánMu

na, S

anta

Elen

a,Ox

kutzc

ab,

Teka

x yTic

ul

Decid

uous

fore

st,se

mide

ciduo

usfor

est,

semi

ever

gree

nfor

est, m

edium

decid

uous

fore

st,me

dium

semi

decid

uous

fores

t, sav

anna

han

d hyd

roph

ytic

eleme

nts.

Secre

taria

de

Desa

rrollo

Urb

ano y

Me

dioAm

biente

Rese

rva C

uxta

l04

-10-

04Zo

ne is

Sub

ject

to Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

n

Yuca

tánMé

rida

Sava

nnah

and

decid

uous

fore

st.Se

cretar

ia de

De

sarro

llo U

rban

o y

Medio

Ambie

nte

Ceiba

penta

ndra

(L: )

Gae

ther ,

Ehre

tia tin

ifolia

L., C

ordia

dode

cand

ra A

. DC

; Bur

sera

simar

uba (

L.) S

arg.,

Dios

pyro

sdy

gina J

acq,

Lonc

hoca

rpus

yuca

tanen

sis, L

ysilo

ma la

tisiliq

uum

(L.)

Benth

Pitte

r, Ac

acia

gume

riBl

ake ,

Pisc

idia p

iscipu

la (L

.) Sa

rg.,

Pithe

cello

bium

albica

ns (B

unth)

Benth

, Bro

símun

alica

strum

Swa

rtz,

Cedr

ela od

orata

L., S

abal

yapa

C.

Wrig

ht ex

Bec

carii,

Gym

nopo

dium

florib

undu

m Ro

lfe, T

alisia

oliva

eform

is (H

:B:&

K) R

adlk,

Cuaz

uma u

lmifo

lia La

m.

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

Ceiba

penta

ndra

(L: )

Gae

ther,

Ehre

tia tin

ifolia

L., C

ordia

dode

cand

ra A

. DC;

Bur

sera

simar

uba (

L.) S

arg..

, Dios

pyro

sdy

gina J

acq,

Lonc

hoca

rpus

yuca

tanen

sis , L

ysilo

ma la

tisiliq

uum

(L.)

Benth

Pitte

r, Ac

acia

gume

riBl

ake,

Pisc

idia p

iscipu

la (L

.) Sa

rg.,

Pithe

cello

bium

albica

ns (B

unth)

Benth

, Bro

simun

alica

strum

Swa

rtz,

Cedr

ela od

orata

., S

abal

yapa

C.

Wrig

ht ex

Bec

carii,

Gym

nopo

dium

florib

undu

m Ro

lfe, T

alisia

oliva

eform

is (H

:B:&

K) R

adlk,

Cuaz

uma u

lmifo

lia La

m. C

aesa

lpinia

gaum

eri, L

ysilo

ma la

tisiliq

uum,

Enter

olobiu

m cy

cloca

rpum

, Mim

osa

baha

mens

is, S

pond

ias m

ombin

,Gu

azum

a ulm

ifolia

, Pisc

idia p

iscipu

la,Pi

thece

llobiu

m du

lce, A

cacia

corn

igera

, Bur

sera

sima

ruba

, Vite

xga

umer

i, Gym

nopo

dium

florib

undu

m



Cién

egas

y Ma

nglar

es d

e la

Cost

a Nor

te d

e Yu

catá

n

19-0

3-10

State

Par

kYu

catán

Hunu

cmá,

Ucú,

Prog

reso

, Ixil,

Motul

, Dze

mul,

Telch

ac P

uerto

, Si

nanc

hé,

Yoba

ín,Dz

idzan

tún y

Dzila

m de

Bra

vo

Rhizo

phor

a m

angle

, Avic

enia

germ

inans

, Lag

uncu

laria

race

mos

a, C

onoc

arpu

s ere

ctus,

Byrs

onina

cras

sifoli

a, C

resc

entia

cujet

e, M

anilk

ara

sapo

ta,

Bros

imum

alic

astru

m, T

heve

tia sp

.,Pl

umer

ia ru

bra,

Cre

scen

tia cu

jete,

Cono

carp

us e

rectu

s, Br

avais

iatu

biflor

a, A

nnon

a gla

bra,

Buc

idabu

cera

s, Ca

lophy

llum

bra

silien

se,

Met

opium

bro

wnei,

Hae

mat

oxylu

mca

mpe

chian

um, T

hrina

x rad

iata,

Typh

a do

ming

uens

is, N

ymph

aea

ampla

, Plum

eria

obtu

sa, P

rotiu

mco

pal, C

ordia

dod

ecan

dra,

Guaia

cum

sanc

tum

, Bea

ucar

nea

pliab

ilis, B

urse

ra si

mar

uba,

Acac

ia ga

umer

i, Mim

osa

baha

men

sis, S

elenic

ereu

ste

studo

, Bro

simum

alic

astru

m,

Ceiba

aes

culifo

lia, E

nter

olobiu

mcy

cloca

rpum

Decid

uous

fore

st,ma

ngro

ve, c

oasta

ldu

nes.

Secre

taría

de

Desa

rrollo

Urb

ano y

Me

dioAm

biente

La Q

uem

ada

07-0

3-01

State

Par

kZa

catec

asVi

llanu

eva

Whit

e oak

Oak t

rees

, cra

sicau

lesc

rub,

thorn

y scru

b.IN

AH

Ruta

Hui

chol

a05

-12-

09St

ate P

ark

Zaca

tecas

Susti

cacá

n,Je

réz,

Zaca

tecas

y Gu

adalu

pe

NANA

IEMA

Z

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCa

tegor

yCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Spe

cies

Ecos

yste

ms

Fede

ral

Entit

yRe

spos

ible

Body

217Annexes

Annex 7. Report of Protected Natural Areas at Municipal Level.Pr

otec

ted

Natu

ral A

rea

Crea

tion

Decr

eeSt

ate

Relev

ant F

ores

tSp

ecies

Ecos

yste

ms

Resp

onsib

leBo

dyEc

olog

ical

Cons

erva

tion

Area

y de i

nter

és a

laco

mun

idad

la ár

eaco

nocid

a com

oes

tero

Bala

ndra

10-a

br-0

8Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nAr

ea of

comm

unity

inter

est

Baja

Califo

rnia

La P

azRh

izoph

ora

man

gle,

Lagu

ncula

riara

cem

osa

and

Avice

nnia

germ

inans

Mang

rove

H. A

yunta

mien

to de

La P

az

Ecol

ogica

l Res

erve

Sier

ra y

Cañó

n de

Jimul

co

28-Ju

n-03

Natur

al Re

serve

Coah

uila

Torre

ónBi

odes

ert, A

.C.

Cuen

ca d

e la

Espe

ranz

a6-

Mar-9

8Gu

anaju

atoGu

anaju

atoQu

ercu

s spp

.Oa

k For

est

Pina

l del

Zam

oran

o6-

Jun-

00Gu

anaju

atoTie

rra B

lanca

, San

Jo

sé Itu

rbide

Abies

relig

iosa,

Pinu

s cem

broid

es,

Quer

cus s

pp.

Thor

ny sc

rub,

Decid

uous

lowl

and

fores

t, Oak

fore

st,St

one P

ine fo

rest,

Fir F

ores

t

Pres

a de S

ilva

02-d

ic-97

Guan

ajuato

Purís

ima d

el Ri

ncón

, Sa

n Fra

ncisc

o del

Rinc

ón

Dese

rt sc

rub

Cate

gory

Muni

cipali

ties


Annex 7. Report of Protected Natural Areas at Municipal Level. (Cont.)

Sier

ra d

e Lob

os4-

Nov-0

7Gu

anaju

atoLe

ón, O

camp

o y S

an

Felip

eOa

k For

est, O

ak-P

ineFo

rest

Creo

sote

bush

,Th

ornle

ss an

d Tho

rny

Scru

b

Peña

Alta

02-d

ic-97

Guan

ajuato

San D

iego d

e la

Unión

Ston

e Pine

For

est ,

Oak F

ores

t Pine

,Th

orny

scru

b an

dCr

asica

ule

Cuan

ca A

lta d

el Rí

o Te

mas

catío

6-Ju

n-00

Guan

ajuato

Salam

anca

, San

ta Cr

uz de

Juve

ntino

Ro

sas

Oak F

ores

t, Mez

quita

l,Cr

eoso

te bu

sh, S

crub

Subtr

opica

l and

Cras

icaule

scru

bwh

ere a

type

of ba

rrel

cactu

s is d

istrib

uted

and t

hrea

tened

.

Mega

Par

que

16-d

ic-97

Guan

ajuato

Dolor

es H

idalgo

mezq

uite,

huiza

che,

nopa

l car

dón,

nopa

lcu

ijo an

d gar

ambu

llo

Thor

ny S

crub

Las F

uent

es26

-Oct-

99Gu

anaju

atoJu

venti

no R

osas

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body

219Annexes


Parq

ue

Metro

polit

ano

19-S

ep-0

0Gu

anaju

atoLe

onPr

osop

is sp

.Sc

rub,

highli

ghtin

gme

zquit

e

Siet

e Lum

inar

ias21

-Nov

-97

Guan

ajuato

Valle

de S

antia

goTr

opica

l Dec

iduou

sFo

rest

Lago

-Cra

ter

La Jo

ya23

-Feb

-01

Guan

ajuato

Yurir

aLa

kesid

e and

Ripia

rian V

egeta

tion

El C

uliac

an y

La

Gavia

30-Ju

l-02

Guan

ajuato

Celay

a, Co

rtaza

r, Ja

ral d

el Pr

ogre

so y

Salva

tierra

Oak F

ores

t,De

ciduo

us Lo

wlan

dFo

rest

and C

rasic

aule

Bush

Las M

usas

30-Ju

l-02

Guan

ajuato

Manu

el Do

blado

Sier

ra d

e los

Ag

ustin

os

17-S

ep-0

2Gu

anaju

atoAc

amba

ro,

Jere

cuar

o, Ta

rimor

oOa

k For

est P

ine

Lagu

na d

e Yur

iria

19-O

ct-01

Guan

ajuato

Yurir

a

Cerro

del

Cubi

lete

18-N

ov-0

3Gu

anaju

atoSi

lao, G

uana

juato

Quer

cus r

ugos

a, Q

.ob

stusa

ta, Q

.m

exica

nd, Q

.Cr

assif

olia,

Q.

casta

nea,

Q. la

urina

,Q.

gris

ea.

Oak F

ores

t

Cerro

de L

os

Amol

es7-

May-0

4Gu

anaju

atoYu

rira,

Moro

león

Oak F

ores

t

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body



Pres

a La P

urisi

ma

25-N

ov-0

5Gu

anaju

atoGu

anaju

ato

Cerro

Los

Ara

ndas

25-N

ov-0

5Gu

anaju

atoIra

puato

Copa

lTr

opica

l Dec

iduou

sFo

rest

Pres

a de N

eutra

15

-Sep

-06

Guan

ajuato

Como

nfort

Lowl

and T

horn

ySc

rub

Cuen

ca d

e La

Soled

ad18

-ago

-06

Guan

ajuato

Guan

ajuato

Oak F

ores

t

Mixq

uiap

an31

-Oct-

03Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Acatl

ánOa

k For

est

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

La L

agun

illa12

-abr

-04

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion A

rea

Hida

lgoSi

nguil

ucan

Oak F

ores

tEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

El C

ampa

nario

26-a

br-0

4Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Cuau

tepec

de

Hino

josa

Pinu

s sp

p.Oa

k For

est a

ndPi

ne F

ores

tEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Casc

ada d

e Cu

aten

ahua

lt06

-dic-

04Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

a Hi

dalgo

Huau

tlaRa

infor

est

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Cerro

El A

guac

atillo

13-d

ic-04

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion A

rea

Hida

lgoCh

apulh

uaca

nDa

lberg

ia pa

loesc

rito

Meso

phyll

For

est

Pres

idenc

ia Mu

nicipa

l y

SEMA

RNAT

HCe

rro L

a Pail

a-El

Su

sto

31-e

ne-0

5Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Sing

uiluc

anPi

nus s

pp.

Oak F

ores

t and

Pine

For

est

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body

221Annexes


Cerro

La P

aila-

Matía

s Rod

rígue

z13

-Jun-

05Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Ar

eaHi

dalgo

Sing

uiluc

anPi

nus

spp.

Oak F

ores

t and

Pine

For

est

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Cerro

Nop

ala y

La

Esta

ncia

05-d

ic-05

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion

Area

Hida

lgoNo

pala

de V

illagr

anOa

k For

est a

ndGr

assla

ndEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Alca

ntar

illas

05-e

ne-0

9Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Ar

eaHi

dalgo

Apan

Pinu

s sp

p.Oa

k For

est a

ndPi

ne F

ores

tEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Cocin

illas

05-e

ne-0

9Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Ar

eaHi

dalgo

Apan

Oak F

ores

t and

junipe

rEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

La G

loria

05-e

ne-0

9Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Ar

eaHi

dalgo

Apan

Pinu

s sp

p.O

ak F

ores

t and

Pine

For

est

Prop

ietar

ios y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Tezo

yo05

-ene

-09

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion

Area

Hida

lgoAp

anOa

k For

est a

ndjun

iper

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Coat

laco

05-e

ne-0

9Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Ar

eaHi

dalgo

Almo

loya

Pinu

s sp

p.Pi

ne F

ores

t and

Oak F

ores

tEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Ranc

ho N

uevo

05-e

ne-0

9Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Ar

eaHi

dalgo

Almo

loya

Pinu

s sp

p.Pi

ne F

ores

t and

Oak F

ores

tEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

San

Mate

o Tl

ajom

ulco

05-e

ne-0

9Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Ar

eaHi

dalgo

Sing

uiluc

anPi

nus

spp.

Pine

For

est a

ndOa

k For

est

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body



Matía

s Rod

rígue

z05

-ene

-09

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion A

rea

Hida

lgoTe

peap

ulco

Pinu

s spp

.Oa

k For

est a

ndPi

ne F

ores

tEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Bond

ojito

05-e

ne-0

9Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Huich

apan

Dese

rt sc

rub

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Dand

hó05

-ene

-09

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion A

rea

Hida

lgoHu

ichap

anDe

sert

scru

bEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Doth

í7-

Jun-

07Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Huich

apan

Dese

rt sc

rub

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Mam

ithí

7-Ju

n-07

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion A

rea

Hida

lgoHu

ichap

anDe

sert

scru

bEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Zóth

e7-

Jun-

07Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Huich

apan

Dese

rt sc

rub

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

La C

añad

a Hu

ixcaz

dha

7-Ju

n-07

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion A

rea

Hida

lgoHu

ichap

anDe

sert

scru

bPr

opiet

ario

y SE

MARN

ATH

Ranc

ho H

uixc

azdh

a7-

Jun-

07Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Huich

apan

Dese

rt sc

rub

Prop

ietar

io y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body

223Annexes


La L

agun

a7-

Jun-

07Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Huich

apan

Dese

rt sc

rub

Prop

ietar

io y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Ranc

ho Ñ

athu

7-Ju

n-07

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion A

rea

Hida

lgoHu

ichap

anDe

sert

scru

bPr

opiet

ario

y SE

MARN

ATH

Arro

yo N

ogale

s13

-Jun-

08Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Atoto

nilco

El G

rand

eDe

sert

scru

bEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Cruz

de P

lata

13-Ju

n-08

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion A

rea

Hida

lgoAt

otonil

co E

l Gra

nde

Dese

rt sc

rub

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Plan

Gra

nde

15-N

ov-0

8Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Zacu

altipa

n de

Ánge

lesPi

nus s

pp.

Meso

phyll

fore

stEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Zaca

tepe

c04

-dic-

08Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Calna

liMe

soph

yll fo

rest

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Pirá

mid

es d

e Ec

uatit

la04

-dic-

08Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Hueju

tlaRa

infor

est

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Asth

ar08

-ene

-09

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion A

rea

Hida

lgoCh

ilcua

utla

Dese

rt sc

rub

Prop

ietar

ios y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body



Chica

mol

e1-

Feb-

09Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

San B

artol

o Tu

totep

ecPi

nus s

pp.

Meso

phyll

fore

stEj

ido y

SEMA

RNAT

H

Ranc

ho

Golo

ndrin

as1-

Sep-

09Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Almo

loya

Junip

er fo

rest

Prop

ietar

io y

SEMA

RNAT

H

El S

abin

o8-

Sep-

11Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aHi

dalgo

Tepe

titlán

Dese

rt sc

rub

Ejido

y SE

MARN

ATH

Este

ro E

l Sala

do27

-Sep

-00

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Area

Jalis

coPu

erto

Valla

rtaGr

omph

rena

nítid

a,Tr

ianth

ema

portu

lacas

trum

,As

clepia

s cur

assa

vica,

Batis

mar

ítima,

Helio

tropu

mcu

rass

avicu

m,

Helio

tropu

m in

dicum

,Bu

rser

a ar

bóre

a,Cr

atae

via ta

pia,

Lagu

ncula

riara

cem

osa,

Mela

uthe

raniv

eaPl

uche

asy

mph

ytifo

lia,

Pseu

doco

niza

visco

sa,

Mer

rem

ia um

bella

ta,

Hydr

olea

sPine

sa,

Acac

ia fa

rnes

iand,

Mediu

m se

mi-

decid

uous

fore

st,Ma

ngro

ve, T

horn

yFo

rest,

Gra

sslan

d,Aq

uatic

and

suba

quati

cve

getat

ion

Munic

ipio d

e Pue

rto

Valla

rta

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body

225Annexes


Este

ro E

l Sala

do27

-Sep

-00

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Area

Jalis

coPu

erto

Valla

rtaMe

dium

semi

-de

ciduo

us fo

rest,

Mang

rove

, Tho

rny

Fore

st, G

rass

land,

Aqua

tic an

dsu

baqu

atic v

egeta

tion

Munic

ipio d

e Pue

rto

Valla

rtaAc

acia

hinds

ii,En

tero

lobium

cyclo

carp

um, M

imos

apig

ra, P

itece

llobiu

mlan

ceola

tum

, Pro

sopis

juliflo

ra, A

cacia

mac

rant

ha,

Pite

cello

bium

dulc

e,Si

da rh

ombif

olia,

Trich

ilia tr

ifolia

, Ficu

scit

rifoli

a, F

icus i

nsipi

da.

Ficu

s pad

ifolia

,Lu

dwigi

a oc

tava

lis,

Portu

laca

olera

cea,

Rhizo

phor

a m

angle

,Sa

lix h

umbo

ldtian

d,So

lanum

ferru

gineu

m,

Solan

umta

mpic

ecen

se,

Solan

um sp

. Gua

zum

aulm

ifolia

, Wua

lther

iaind

ica, A

vicen

niage

rmina

ns, L

anta

ndcá

mar

a, P

istia

strat

iotes

, Asc

lepias

cura

ssav

ica, C

yper

ussp

., Sp

orolo

bus

splen

dens

, Acr

ocom

iam

exica

na, O

rbyg

nya

guac

uyule

, Eich

horn

iacr

assip

es, T

ypha

dom

ingen

sis

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body



Barra

nca d

el Rí

o Sa

ntiag

o7-

Oct-0

4Ár

ea M

unici

pal d

e Pr

otecc

ión

Hidr

ológic

a

Jalis

coZa

popa

nCh

eilan

thes

aur

antia

,Co

reop

sis cy

cloca

rpa,

Cosm

os la

ndii,

Liabu

man

gusti

ssim

um, T

rixis

hypo

seric

ea,

Asple

nium

prin

glei,

Cheil

anth

es p

almer

i,Bi

dens

cord

yloca

rpa,

Hech

ita ja

lisca

nd,

Hech

ita p

edice

llata

,Pi

tcairn

iaka

rwins

kiand

,Cr

otala

ria m

exica

nd,

Dalea

vers

icolor

var.

Invo

luta,

Des

mod

iumsk

inner

i var

. cur

tum

,Co

logan

ia jal

iscan

d,M

imos

a m

inutifo

lia,

Schr

ankia

jalis

cens

is,Ch

eilan

thes

pall

ens,

Cheil

anth

es g

rayi,

Cheil

anth

es lo

ngipi

la,Ag

ave

guad

alajar

and,

Guar

diola

mex

icand

,Er

íoca

ulon

jalisc

anum

,Ac

acia

Trop

ical D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st, O

ak F

ores

tand

Rock

y Veg

etatio

n

Munic

ipio d

e Za

popa

n

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body

227Annexes


Barra

nca d

el Rí

o Sa

ntiag

o7-

Oct-0

4Ár

ea M

unici

pal d

e Pr

otecc

ión

Hidr

ológic

a

Jalis

coZa

popa

nvil

lareg

alis,

Habe

naria

trífid

a, A

ndro

pogo

npr

inglei

Trop

ical D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st, O

ak F

ores

tand

Rock

y Veg

etatio

n

Munic

ipio d

e Za

popa

n

Pied

ras B

olas

24

-Feb

-07

Form

ación

Natu

ral

de

Inter

és M

unici

pal

Jalis

coAh

ualul

co de

l Me

rcado

ND

Thor

ny F

ores

t,Tr

opica

l Dec

iduou

sFo

rest,

Que

rcus F

ores

t(O

aks a

nd oa

k), m

ixed

Quer

cus f

ores

t (pin

eor

pitch

pine

) and

Galle

ry Fo

rest

Munic

ipio d

e Ah

ualul

co de

l Me

rcado

Bosq

ue E

l Nixt

icuil-

San

Este

ban–

El

Dien

te

24-F

eb-0

7Ár

ea M

unici

pal d

e Pr

otecc

ión

Hidr

ológic

a

Jalis

coZa

popa

nTa

xodiu

m m

ucr

natu

m, P

inus

devo

niand

, Pinu

soo

carp

a, S

elagin

ella

lephid

ophy

ll,Eq

uiset

um h

yem

al,Sp

ondia

s pur

pure

a,An

nona

long

iflora

,Te

com

a sta

ns,

Ceiba

aes

culifo

lia

Trop

ical D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st, E

ncina

r,Oa

k For

est w

ithGr

assla

nd, P

ineFo

rest,

Gall

ery

Fore

st, N

atura

lInd

uced

Gra

sslan

dan

d Sec

onda

ryVe

getat

ion

Munic

ipio d

e Za

popa

n

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body



Bosq

ue E

l Nixt

icuil-

San

Este

ban–

El

Dien

te

24-F

eb-0

7Ár

ea M

unici

pal d

e Pr

otecc

ión

Hidr

ológic

a

Jalis

coZa

popa

nPs

eudo

bom

bax

palm

eri,

Burs

era

copa

llifer

a, B

urse

rafa

garo

ides

, Eup

horb

iadi

osco

rioid

es,

Euph

orbi

a g

ram

inea

,Eu

phor

bia

hete

roph

ylla

,Eu

phor

bia

ocym

oide

a,Q

uerc

us c

asta

nea,

Que

rcus

laet

a,Q

uerc

us m

agno

liifol

ia,

Que

rcus

resi

nosa

Acac

ia fa

mes

iand

,Ac

acia

pen

natu

la,

Eyse

nhar

dtia

po

lyst

achy

a,In

digo

fera

den

siflo

ra,

Indi

gofe

ra ja

lisce

nsis

Leuc

aena

mac

roph

ylla

, Lys

ilom

a ac

apul

cens

e,Pi

thec

ello

bium

dul

ce,

Pros

opis

laev

igat

a,Sa

lix b

onpl

andi

and,

Salix

taxi

folia

,G

uazu

ma

ulm

ifolia

Trop

ical D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st, E

ncina

r,Oa

k For

est w

ithGr

assla

nd, P

ineFo

rest,

Gall

ery

Fore

st, N

atura

lInd

uced

Gra

sslan

dan

d Sec

onda

ryVe

getat

ion

Munic

ipio d

e Za

popa

n

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body

229Annexes


Bosq

ue L

os

Colo

mos

26

-Jun-

07Ár

ea M

unici

pal d

e Pr

otecc

ión

Hidr

ológic

a

Jalis

coGu

adala

jara

Bego

nia a

ngus

tifolia

, Be

gonia

tapa

tía,

Blet

ia ca

mpa

nulat

a,

Blet

ia gr

eenm

anian

a,

Habe

naria

, Ar

istolo

chia

pring

lei,

Arist

oloch

ia br

acte

osa,

Mala

xis,

Spira

nthe

s, St

enor

rhyn

chos

, Ta

xodiu

m

muc

rona

tum

, Til

lands

ia da

syliri

ifolia

, Di

eter

lea m

áxim

a,

Mou

sson

ia ele

gans

, Le

mna

aff.

aequ

inocti

alis,

Bess

era

elega

ns,

Hypo

xis fib

riata

, Cl

ethr

a ro

sei,

Pros

opis

laevig

ata,

Bo

conn

ia

Pine

For

est a

nd O

ak,

Trop

ical D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st, T

horn

y For

est,

Galle

ry Fo

rest,

Tula

r,Flo

ating

Veg

etatio

nan

d Su

bmer

ged

Veg

etatio

n

Munic

ipio d

e Gu

adala

jara

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body



La C

alera

14-S

ep-1

0Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aMu

nicipa

l

Pueb

laPu

ebla

Oak

Oak F

ores

tSe

cretar

ia de

l Me

dio A

mbien

te y

Servi

cios P

úblic

os

del M

unici

pio de

Pu

ebla

Parq

ue d

el Ce

nten

ario

Lag

una

de C

hapu

lco

14-S

ep-1

0Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

aMu

nicipa

l

Pueb

laPu

ebla

Silve

r Pop

lar,

Willo

w, ba

ldCy

pres

s, As

h

Intro

duce

d,Aq

uatic

vege

tation

Secre

taria

del

Medio

Amb

iente

y Se

rvicio

s Púb

licos

de

l Mun

icipio

de

Pueb

la

Barra

nca d

e Tl

apac

oyan

11-N

ov-1

0Pu

ebla

Pueb

laAc

acia,

Pop

larNa

tive ve

getat

ionSe

cretar

ia de

l Me

dio A

mbien

te y

Servi

cios P

úblic

os

del M

unici

pio de

Pu

ebla

Zona

Occ

iden

tal d

e Mi

croc

uenc

as30

-ago

-06

Zone

is S

ubjec

t toEc

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

n

Quer

étaro

Quer

étaro

Cons

erve

d Oak

For

est.

226 r

epor

ted sp

ecies

of flo

ra, 4

are i

nclud

edin

NOM-

059-

SEMA

RNAT

-200

1

Trop

ical D

ecidu

ous

Fore

st, D

eser

tSc

rub S

rasic

aule,

Oak F

ores

t,Su

bmon

tane S

crub

Mpio.

de

Quer

étaro

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body

231Annexes


Juric

a Pon

iente

25-S

ep-0

6Ec

ologic

alPr

eser

vatio

n Are

ade

Cen

tros d

ePo

blació

n con

subc

atego

ría de

Parq

ue In

traur

bano

Quer

étaro

Quer

étaro

13 F

lora s

pecie

sre

porte

d Tr

opica

l Dec

iduou

sFo

rest,

Des

ert

Scru

b Cra

sicau

le

Mpio.

de

Quer

étaro

Caña

da Ju

riqui

lla19

-May

-09

Ecolo

gical

Pres

erva

tion A

rea

de C

entro

s de

Pobla

ción c

onsu

bcate

goría

dePa

rque

Intra

urba

no

Quer

étaro

Quer

étaro

22 sp

ecies

of fl

ora

have

been

repo

rted

from

which

2 ar

eat

risk

Trop

ical D

ecidu

ous

Fore

stMp

io. de

Qu

eréta

ro

Lagu

na L

a Veg

a Es

cond

ida

12-S

ep-0

3Zo

na E

spec

ialsu

jeta a

Eco

logica

lCo

nser

vatio

n

Tama

ulipa

sTa

mpico

Rhizo

phor

a m

angle

, Ty

pha

sp. N

ymph

aea

sp.

Wetl

and

Munic

ipio

Jard

ín B

otán

ico

Tiza

tlán

25-M

ar-9

2Ar

ea S

ubjec

t toEc

ologic

al Re

serve

y UMA

Tlaxc

alaTla

xcala

Alnu

s co

rdat

a,Fr

esnu

s uh

dei

Galler

y Veg

etatio

nCo

ordin

ación

Es

tatal

de

Ecolo

gíaEc

olog

ical P

ark

Públ

ico D

iego

Muño

z Cam

argo

(La C

ueva

)”

5-Oc

t-98

Area

Sub

ject to

Ecolo

gical

Rese

rveTla

xcala

Apeta

titlan

Alnu

s co

rdat

a,Fr

esnu

s uh

dei

Galler

y Veg

etatio

nCo

ordin

ación

Es

tatal

de

Ecolo

gía

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body



Teom

etitl

a13

-ago

-97

Area

Sub

ject

toEco

logica

lRe

serve

Tlaxc

alaTe

rrena

teJu

niper

us d

eppe

ana

Junip

er F

ores

tCo

ordin

ación

Es

tatal

de

Ecolo

gíaPi

tzoca

les12

-Nov

-02

Area

Sub

ject

toEco

logica

lRe

serve

Tlaxc

alaTe

tla de

Soli

darid

adJu

niper

us d

eppe

ana

Junip

er F

ores

tCo

ordin

ación

Es

tatal

de

Ecolo

gíaSa

ntua

rio d

el Lo

ro

Huas

teco

17-N

ov-9

9Ec

ologic

alCo

nser

vatio

nVe

racru

zPá

nuco

ramó

n (Br

osim

unali

castr

um),

amate

or hi

guer

(Ficu

stec

oluten

sis),

guás

ima

(Gua

suma

ulmi

folia)

,pa

lo mu

lato (

Burse

rasim

arub

a), p

alma

real

(Sch

eelea

liebm

annii

),ma

hoga

ny(P

hitec

elobiu

mar

bóre

um),

palm

aap

achit

e (Sa

bal

mexic

ana)

, cor

nizue

lo(A

cacia

corn

ijera

),co

pite (

Cord

iado

deca

ndra

), jíc

aro

(Cre

scen

tia cu

jete)

,ch

ijol

Semi

-Eve

rgre

enFo

rest

Munic

ipio d

e Pa

nuco

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body

233Annexes


Sant

uario

del

Loro

Hu

aste

co17

-Nov

-99

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Vera

cruz

Pánu

co(P

iscidi

a pis

cipula

),oa

k (Ta

bebu

ia ro

sea)

,ag

ave

(Aga

ve sp

.),no

pal (

Nopa

lea sp

.),hu

le (C

astill

a elá

stica

),ve

ntos

idad

(Cro

ton

niten

s), n

ogali

llo(Z

uelan

ia gu

idonia

),tu

le (T

ypha

dom

ingue

nsis)

guan

dcas

tle(E

nter

olobiu

mcic

locar

pum

), ca

rdón

(Bro

meli

a sp

.), p

alogu

sano

(Lipi

am

irioce

phala

), ra

ma

tinaja

(Tric

hillia

hava

nesis

), m

atat

ena

(The

vetia

thev

etiod

es),

guaje

(Leu

caen

agla

uca)

, gua

va(P

sidium

gua

java)

,qu

iebra

hach

a (A

cacia

uniju

ga),

cocu

ite(G

liricid

ia se

pium

).

Semi

-Eve

rgre

enFo

rest

Munic

ipio d

e Pa

nuco

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body



Zone

is S

ubjec

t to

Ecol

ogica

lCo

nser

vatio

n"R

eser

va C

uxta

l"

13-Ju

n-29

Zone

is S

ubjec

tto

Ecolo

gical

Cons

erva

tion

Yuca

tánMé

rida

Ceib

a pe

ntan

dra

(L: )

G

aeth

er ,

Ehre

tiatin

ifolia

L.,

Cord

iado

deca

ndra

A. D

C ;

Burs

era

simar

uba

(L.)

Sarg

.. ,D

iosp

yros

dygi

na J

acq,

Lonc

hoca

rpus

yuca

tane

nsis

,Ly

silom

a*la

tisiliq

uum

(L.)

Bent

hPitt

er, A

cacia

gum

eri

Blak

e ,

Pisc

idia

pisc

ipul

a (L

.)Sa

rg.,

Pith

ecel

lobi

umal

bica

ns (B

unth

)Be

nth,

Bro

sím

unal

icast

rum

Swa

rtz,

Cedr

ela

odor

ata

L.,

Saba

l yap

a C.

Wrig

htex

Bec

carii

,G

ymno

podi

umflo

ribuN

Aum

Rol

fe,

Talis

ia o

livae

form

is(H

:B:&

K) R

adlk,

Cuaz

uma

ulm

ifolia

Lam

.

Sava

nnah

, and

Decid

uous

Lowl

and

Fore

st

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body

235Annexes


El C

edra

l7-

Mar-0

1St

ate P

ark

Zaca

tecas

Cd. C

uauh

témoc

Ceda

rQu

ercu

s For

est,

Junip

erus

For

est,

Thor

ny S

crub

Gras

sland

s

Munic

ipio

Prot

ecte

dNa

tura

l Are

aCr

eatio

nDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesEc

osys

tem

sRe

spon

sible

Body


Annex 8. Report of Private Protected Natural Areas.Pr

otec

ted

natu

ral a

rea

Esta

blish

men

tDe

cree

Cate

gory

Stat

eMu

nicip

alitie

sRe

levan

t For

est

Spec

iesÁ

rea

de P

rote

cció

n de

Águ

ila

Rea

l del

Cer

ro d

e Ju

an e

l G

rand

e

07-d

ic-

06C

onse

rvat

ion

area

Agu

asca

-lie

ntes

El L

lano

Que

rcus

pot

osin

a,

Q. g

risea

; Pro

sopi

s la

evig

ata;

Fo

rest

iera

to

men

tosa

; Aca

cia

farn

esia

na;

Sch

inus

mol

le

Priv

ate

La C

iéne

ga6-

Jul-9

4A

rea

Sub

ject

to

Eco

logi

cal R

eser

veTl

axca

laA

piza

coS

alix

bab

ylon

ica

Priv

ate

Sant

a C

lara

el C

orte

ND

Tlax

cala

Nan

acam

ilpa

de M

aria

no

Aris

ta

Pin

us

pseu

dost

robu

s,

Que

rcus

rugo

sa

Priv

ate

Sant

a C

lara

el C

orte

ND

Tlax

cala

Nan

acam

ilpa

de M

aria

no

Aris

ta

Pin

us

pseu

dost

robu

s,

Que

rcus

rugo

sa

Priv

ate

Sant

a C

lara

el C

orte

ND

Tlax

cala

Nan

acam

ilpa

de M

aria

no

Aris

ta

Pin

us

pseu

dost

robu

s,

Que

rcus

rugo

sa

Priv

ate

El P

ilon

ND

Tlax

cala

Tlax

coP

inus

pat

ula,

Pin

us

ayac

ahui

teP

ine

Fore

stP

rivat

e

Frac

ción

II S

an Is

idro

Ran

cho

Nue

voN

DTl

axca

laTl

axco

Pin

us p

atul

a, P

inus

ay

acah

uite

, Pin

us

rudi

s

Pin

e Fo

rest

Priv

ate

Frac

ción

IV e

n qu

e se

div

idió

la

Fra

cció

n I d

e la

Hac

iend

a Tl

acot

la, l

ote

4

ND

Tlax

cala

Tlax

coP

inus

pat

ula,

Pin

us

ayac

ahui

te, P

inus

ru

dis

Pin

e Fo

rest

Priv

ate

Resp

onsa

ble

Body

Ecos

yste

ms

Are

a S

ubje

ct to

E

colo

gica

l Res

erve

Are

a S

ubje

ct to

E

colo

gica

l Res

erve

Are

a S

ubje

ct to

E

colo

gica

l Res

erve

Are

a S

ubje

ct to

E

colo

gica

l Res

erve

Are

a S

ubje

ct to

E

colo

gica

l Res

erve

Are

a S

ubje

ct to

E

colo

gica

l Res

erve

Oak

, Tho

rny

scru

b

Gal

lery

V

eget

atio

n

Oak

P

ine

Fore

st

Oak

P

ine

Fore

st

Oak

P

ine

Fore

st

237Annexes

Annex 8. Report of Private Protected Natural Areas. (Cont.)

Frac

ción

IV e

n qu

e se

div

idio

la

Fra

cció

n I d

e la

Hac

iend

a Tl

acot

la, l

ote

6

ND

Are

a S

ubje

ct to

E

colo

gica

l Res

erve

Tlax

cala

Tlax

coP

inus

pat

ula,

Pin

us

ayac

ahui

te, P

inus

ru

dis

Pin

e Fo

rest

Priv

ate

Frac

ción

I de

la E

x H

acie

nda

Tlac

otla

"R

anch

o el

Par

do"

ND

Tlax

cala

Tlax

coP

inus

pat

ula,

Pin

us

ayac

ahui

te, P

inus

ru

dis

Pin

e Fo

rest

Priv

ate

Segu

nda

frac

ción

del

pre

dio

"R

anch

o N

uevo

" y

rest

o de

l pr

edio

"Tl

acot

a II"

ND

Tlax

cala

Tlax

coP

inus

pat

ula,

Pin

us

ayac

ahui

te, P

inus

ru

dis

Pin

e Fo

rest

Priv

ate

Frac

ción

I de

San

Jos

e "E

l M

anan

tial"

ND

Tlax

cala

Tlax

coP

inus

pat

ula

Pin

e Fo

rest

Priv

ate

Con

junt

o Pr

edia

l el T

ecaj

ete,

La

s Á

guila

s y

Sant

o To

más

ND

Tlax

cala

Altz

ayan

caP

inus

ps

eudo

stro

bus,

Ju

nipe

rus

depp

eana

Pin

e Fo

rest

Priv

ate

Prot

ecte

d na

tura

l are

aEs

tabl

ishm

ent

Decr

eeCa

tego

rySt

ate

Muni

cipali

ties

Relev

ant F

ores

t Sp

ecies

Resp

onsa

ble

Body

Ecos

yste

ms

Are

a S

ubje

ct to

E

colo

gica

l Res

erve

Are

a S

ubje

ct to

E

colo

gica

l Res

erve

Are

a S

ubje

ct to

E

colo

gica

l Res

erve

Are

a S

ubje

ct to

E

colo

gica

l Res

erve


Annex 9. Forest Germplasm Production Units registered by CONAFOR.

Impu

lsora

For

esta

l Sta

. Edu

wige

s S.

P.R. d

e R.L

. Ba

ja Ca

liforn

iaPr

osop

is gla

ndulo

saN/

ALo

te No

. 4, C

olonia

Alva

rado

. Mex

icali

151

Ejid

o Si

erra

de J

uáre

z. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Baja

Califo

rnia

Pinu

s jeff

reyi

Pred

io La

s Cu

evita

s,Ej

ido S

ierra

de Ju

árez

. Ens

enad

a15

1

Ejid

o Fr

ancis

co R

. Ser

rano

. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Baja

Califo

rnia

Yucc

a sc

hidige

raPa

raje

La

Cano

aEj

ido F

ranc

isco R

. Ser

rano

(San

Ma

tías).

Ens

enad

a15

1

Ejid

o Er

endi

ra. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Baja

Califo

rnia

Pinu

s mur

icata

Pr

edio

Las

Pinit

asEj

ido E

rend

ira. E

nsen

ada

71

C. R

ogeli

o Pa

rra M

ora.

Baja

Califo

rnia

Pinu

s qua

drifo

liaPo

trero

de

Marco

s,Ra

ncho

Par

ra,Ej

ido S

ierra

de Ju

árez

. Ens

enad

a10

01

Ejid

o. H

eroe

s del

Desie

rto. P

resid

ente

de

l Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Baja

Califo

rnia

Pros

opis

juliflo

raPa

rcela

Esco

larEj

ido H

eroe

s del

Desie

rto, P

oblad

o El

Teste

razo

.Tec

ate19

.91

Ejid

o Si

erra

de J

uáre

z. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Baja

Califo

rnia

Caloc

edru

sde

curre

nsRa

ncho

El

Alac

rán

Ejido

Sier

ra de

Juár

ez. E

nsen

ada

201

C. R

icard

o Me

za D

uarte

Baja

Califo

rnia

Sur

Teco

ma

stans

Sa

n Jos

é del

Ranc

ho,

Deleg

ación

de S

anAn

tonio,

Mun

icipio

de

La P

az,

31

C. F

elixA

vilés

Dom

íngu

ezBa

ja Ca

liforn

ia Su

rLy

silom

a div

arica

taNI

Santa

Ger

trudis

, Dele

gació

n deT

odos

Santo

s, Mu

nicipi

o de L

a Paz

31

C. B

erna

ndin

o Me

ndoz

a Mur

illoBa

ja Ca

liforn

ia Su

rOl

neya

teso

taNI

San F

ranc

isquit

o, De

legac

ión de

Los

Dolor

es, M

unici

pio de

La P

az,

31

C. E

nriq

ue M

artín

ez H

erná

ndez

Baja

Califo

rnia

Sur

Pros

opis

palm

eri

NIDo

micil

io co

nocid

o, Ma

ríaAu

xiliad

ora,

Munic

ipio d

e Com

ondú

31

Seed Area

Seed stand

Stand withspecies in

riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n

239Annexes

Annex 9. Forest Germplasm Production Units registered by CONAFOR. (Cont.)

C. Is

aac O

rtega

Ger

aldo

Baja

Califo

rnia

Sur

Cerc

idium

florid

um

NIEj

ido E

l Ros

ario,

Dele

gació

n de S

an

Anton

io, M

unici

pio de

La P

az3

1

Ejid

o Ma

tam

oros

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alCa

mpec

heCe

drela

odo

rata

NI

Ejido

Mata

moro

s Esc

árce

ga25

01

Ejid

o Nu

evo

Beca

l. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alCa

mpec

heSw

ieten

iam

acro

phyll

aNI

Ejido

Nue

vo B

ecal,

Cala

kmul,

20

01

Ejid

o 20

de N

oviem

bre.

Pres

iden

te

del C

omisa

riado

Ejid

alCa

mpec

heSw

ieten

iam

acro

phyll

aNI

Ejido

20 D

e Nov

iembr

e, Ca

lakmu

l, 20

01

Ejid

o Mi

guel

Colo

rado

. Pre

siden

te

del C

omisa

riado

Ejid

alCa

mpec

heCe

drela

odo

rata

NIEj

ido M

iguel

Color

ado,

Cham

potón

, 20

01

Ejid

o Ma

tam

oros

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alCa

mpec

heAc

roca

rpus

fraxin

ifoliu

sNI

Frac

c. de

Tierra

s de U

so C

omún

, Ej

ido M

atamo

ros,

Escá

rcega

, 1

1

José

del

Carm

en C

hi C

han

Camp

eche

Swiet

enia

mac

roph

ylla

NIPr

edio

San J

oséY

ohalt

ún,

Hece

lchak

án,

0.529

1

Marti

n Ca

stillo

Lóp

ezCa

mpec

heGu

aiacu

m sa

nctu

mNI

Ejido

Pich

, Cam

pech

e, 10

.851

Ejid

o Mi

tzito

n. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chiap

asPi

nus a

yaca

huite

NIMi

tzitón

(Cam

ino al

Chiv

ero)

. Do

micil

io Co

nocid

o, Ej

ido M

itzitó

n, Ej

ido M

itzitó

n del

Munic

ipio d

e San

Cr

istób

al de

las C

asas

,

91

Ejid

o Mi

tzito

n. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chiap

asPi

nus o

ocar

pa va

r.oc

hote

rena

e y P

inus

oaxa

cana

NIMi

tzitón

(Cam

ino al

Cer

ezo)

. Dom

icilio

Co

nocid

o, Ej

ido M

itzitó

n del

Munic

ipio

de S

an C

ristób

al de

las C

asas

,

111

Ejid

oTr

es P

icos.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alCh

iapas

Pinu

s ooc

arpa

NIEj

idoTr

es P

icos.

Domi

cilio

Cono

cido,

Ejido

Tres

Pico

s del

Munic

ipio d

e Vi

llaflo

res,

5.51

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n



Ejid

oVi

llahe

rmos

a. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chiap

asPi

nus o

ocar

paNI

Ejido

Villa

herm

osa.

Domi

cilio

Cono

cido,

Ejido

Villa

herm

osa d

el 12

1

Ejid

o Nu

eva I

ndep

ende

ncia.

Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chiap

asPi

nus c

hiape

nsis

NIEj

ido N

ueva

Inde

pend

encia

. Dom

icilio

Co

nocid

o, Ej

ido N

ueva

Inde

pend

encia

de

l Mun

icipio

de V

illaflo

res,

3.81

Ejid

o Si

erra

Mor

ena.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alCh

iapas

Cham

aedo

rea

pinna

tifron

sNI

Ejido

Sier

ra M

oren

a. Do

micil

io Co

nocid

o, Ej

ido S

ierra

Mor

ena d

el Mu

nicipi

o de V

illaco

rzo,

301

Ejid

o Ca

pitá

n Lu

isA.

Vida

l.Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chiap

asCh

amae

dore

aqu

ezalt

eca

NIEj

ido C

apitá

n Luis

A.Vi

dal. D

omici

lio

Cono

cido,

Ejido

Cap

itán L

uisA.

Vida

lde

l Mun

icipio

de S

iltepe

c,

1.21

1

Ejid

o Co

apilla

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alCh

iapas

Pinu

s chia

pens

isNI

Ejido

Coa

pilla,

Dom

icilio

cono

cido

Ejido

Coa

pilla

del M

unici

pio de

Co

apilla

,

1.55

1

Ejid

o Co

apilla

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alCh

iapas

Pinu

s max

imino

i NI

Ejido

Coa

pilla,

Dom

icilio

cono

cido

Ejido

Coa

pilla

del M

unici

pio de

Co

apilla

,

35.9

1

Ranc

hería

Plan

de l

a Rey

na,

Prop

ietar

io: L

oren

zo R

uiz R

uiz

Chiap

asSw

ieten

iam

acro

phyll

aNI

Plan

de la

Rey

na, D

omici

lio co

nocid

o Ra

nche

ría P

lan de

la R

eyna

del

Munic

ipio d

e Oco

zoco

autla

de

Espin

osa,

701

Ranc

hería

Gua

dalu

pe, P

ropi

etar

io:

Serg

io G

erar

do C

erda

Oca

ranz

aCh

iapas

Tabe

buia

donn

el-sm

ithii

NIGu

adalu

pe, D

omici

lio co

nocid

o Ra

nche

ría G

uada

lupe d

el Mu

nicipi

o de

Tapa

chula

,

113

1

Ejid

o El

Rod

eo. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chiap

asAb

iesgu

atem

alens

isNI

Ejido

El R

odeo

, Dom

icilio

cono

cido

Ejido

El R

odeo

del M

unici

pio de

Si

ltepe

c,

8.92

1

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n

241Annexes


Ejid

oAbe

lardo

R. R

odríg

uez.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alCh

iapas

Pinu

s oax

acan

aNI

Munic

ipio C

omitá

n de D

omínq

uez

8.81

San

Isidr

o. E

fraín

Lóp

ez M

artín

ezCh

iapas

Swet

enia

mac

roph

ylla

NIMu

nicipi

o Mar

qués

de C

omilla

s40

.651

La C

oron

a. So

riano

Góm

ez R

uíz

Chiap

asSw

eten

iam

acro

phyll

a,Br

osim

umali

castr

um, D

ialium

gu

ianen

se

NIMu

nicipi

o Mar

qués

de C

omilla

s6.7

61

Efra

ínA.

Gut

iérre

z. Jo

selin

o Mé

ndez

Pé

rez

Chiap

asPi

nus o

axac

ana

NIMu

nicipi

o Com

itán d

e Dom

ínque

z13

.571

Hueh

uetá

n. D

aniel

Aleg

ríaAr

razo

laCh

iapas

Tabe

buia

donn

el-sm

ithii

NIMu

nicipi

o de H

uehu

etán

251

Ejid

o Mo

tozin

tla. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chiap

asPi

nus d

evon

iana

y P.

ooca

rpa

NIMu

nicipi

o de M

otozin

tla5.1

11

Ejid

o Ma

nuel

Velas

co S

uáre

z. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chiap

asCe

drela

odo

rata

NIMu

nicipi

o de O

cozo

cuau

tla4.5

1

Ejid

oTa

pach

ulita

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alCh

iapas

Tabe

buia

rose

aNI

Munic

ipio d

e Pijij

iapan

3.21

Ambi

ente

y Vi

viend

aCh

iapas

Cedr

ela o

dora

taNI

Munic

ipio d

e Pich

ucalc

o1.1

11

B.C.

Rive

ra E

lchac

hi. W

illiam

Toled

oTo

alaCh

iapas

Cedr

ela o

dora

taNI

Munic

ipio d

e Ven

ustia

no C

arra

nza

8.92

1

Chiap

asCe

drela

odo

rata

NIMu

nicipi

o deT

apac

hula

2.51

Ejid

o Na

ha. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chiap

asCh

amae

dora

ern

esti-

augu

stii

NIMu

nicipi

o de O

cosin

go2.6

1

Las C

arol

inas

. Dan

iel A

legría

Arra

zola

Finc

a San

ta A

na. S

ecre

taría

de M

edio

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n



Ejid

o Jit

otol

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alCh

iapas

Pinu

s tec

unum

anii

NIMu

nicipi

o de J

itotol

13.9

1

Ejid

o El

Lar

go y

Anex

os. P

resid

ente

de

l Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chihu

ahua

Pinu

s eng

elman

niiNI

ElAl

to de

Dolo

res,

Domi

cilio

Cono

cido,

Ejido

El L

argo

yAn

exos

,Ma

dera

,16

1

Ejid

o El

Lar

go y

Anex

os. P

resid

ente

de

l Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chihu

ahua

Pinu

s ariz

onica

NIEl

Cua

tro, D

omici

lio C

onoc

ido, E

jido

El La

rgo y

Anex

os, M

ader

a, 12

1

Ejid

o Ma

dera

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alCh

ihuah

uaPi

nus a

rizon

icaNI

Ing. E

milio

Flor

es C

alder

on, D

omici

lio

Cono

cido,

Ejido

Mad

era,

Made

ra,

121

Ejid

oTu

tuac

a. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chihu

ahua

Pice

a ch

ihuah

uana

NICh

acha

muris

, Dom

icilio

Con

ocido

, Ej

idoTu

tuaca

, Par

aje P

iceas

, Te

mosa

chic,

61

Ejid

o El

Lar

go y

Anex

os. P

resid

ente

de

l Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Chihu

ahua

Pinu

s ariz

onica

NIEl

Car

rizo,

Domi

cilio

Cono

cido,

Ejido

El

Larg

o yAn

exos

, Mad

era,

161

Lic.

Yulia

na O

rta V

eras

tegu

iCo

ahuil

aPi

cea

mex

icana

NIPP

LosA

lpes,

Artea

ga,

61

Ejid

o Sa

nta R

osa,

Sr. S

atur

nino

Ca

mpo

s, Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do

Ejid

al

Coah

uila

Pinu

s cem

broid

es

NIEj

ido S

anta

Rosa

, Salt

illo,

101

Ing.

Ange

l R. C

eped

a Dov

alaCo

ahuil

aAg

ave

atro

viren

s NI

PP E

l Refu

gio, S

altillo

, 4.6

1

C.P.

Carlo

s Héc

tor T

ovar

Lop

ezCo

ahuil

aPr

osop

is gla

ndulo

sa

NIPP

San

Caa

rlos,

Cuatr

ocién

egas

, 2.4

1C.

Gild

ardo

Arm

ando

Gall

ardo

An

guian

oCo

lima

Cres

cent

ia ala

ta

NILo

te 1 d

e la S

eccc

ión 1

,Ex h

acien

da,

Comu

nidad

Esta

pilla

291

C. L

éoda

n En

ciso

Figu

eroa

Colim

aGu

azum

a ulm

ifolia

NI

Pred

io El

Rieg

o de l

a Com

unida

d el

Arra

yana

l Mina

titlán

, 10

1

C.Ma

gdale

na G

uiza

r Díaz

Colim

aGl

iricidi

a se

pium

NILa

Sala

da,T

ecom

án,

31

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n

243Annexes


C.Ra

món

Gon

zález

Mun

gía

Colim

aCa

esalp

inia

platyl

oba

NILa

Tunit

a, Ej

ido La

s Con

chas

, Ixt

lahua

cán

9.71

C. G

ildar

doAr

man

do G

allar

do

Angu

iano

Colim

aCa

esalp

inia

coria

riaNI

Lote

1 de l

a Sec

cción

1 ,E

x hac

ienda

, Co

munid

ad E

stapil

la 29

1

Com

unid

ad d

e Milp

aAlta

(nue

ve

pueb

los)

. Del.

Milp

aAlta

. Méx

ico, D

.F.Pr

esid

ente

de B

ienes

Com

unale

s

Distr

ito F

eder

alAb

ies re

ligios

a,

Pinu

s har

tweg

gii, P

.m

onte

zum

ae,

Sym

phor

icarp

osm

icrop

hyllu

s,Qu

ersu

s spp

.

NIDe

legac

ión M

ilpaA

lta14

81

Com

unid

ad d

e Mag

dalen

aAtli

ctic.

Deleg

ació

n Ma

gdale

na C

ontre

ras,

Méxic

o, D

.F. P

resid

ente

de B

ienes

Co

mun

ales

Distr

ito F

eder

alAb

ies re

ligios

a,

Sym

phor

icarp

osm

icrop

hyllu

s y

Quer

sus s

pp.

NIDe

legac

ión M

agda

lena C

ontre

ras

141

Com

unid

ad d

e San

Mig

uel y

San

to

Tom

asAj

usco

. Dele

gació

n Tl

alpan

. Pr

esid

ente

de B

ienes

Com

unale

s

Distr

ito F

eder

alAb

ies re

ligios

a,

Pinu

s har

tweg

gii y

Pinu

s mon

tezu

mae

NIDe

legac

iónTla

lpan

571

Com

unid

ad S

an M

igue

l Top

ilejo

.De

legac

ión

Tlalp

an. M

éxico

, D.F.

Pres

iden

te d

e Bien

es C

omun

ales

Distr

ito F

eder

alPi

nus h

artw

eggii

, P.

Mon

tezu

mae

y Sy

mph

orica

rpos

micr

ophy

llus.

NIDe

legac

iónTla

lpan

891

Ejid

o Sa

nAnd

rés M

ixqui

c. De

legac

ión

Tlah

uac.

Méxic

o, D

.F.Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Distr

ito F

eder

alSa

lix b

onpla

ndian

a,

S. B

abilo

nica

NIDe

legac

iónTla

huac

61

Ejid

o Sa

n Ni

colás

Toto

lapan

. Méx

ico,

D.F.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ej

idal

Distr

ito F

eder

alAb

ies re

ligios

a,

Pinu

s teo

cote

, Ps

imph

orica

rpos

micr

opillu

s. Qu

ercu

s sp

p.

NIDe

legac

ión M

agda

lena C

ontre

ras

171

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n



Ejid

o Sa

niag

o Tu

lyehu

alco.

Deleg

ació

n Xo

chim

ilco.

Méx

ico, D

.F.Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Distr

ito F

eder

alSa

lix b

onpla

ndian

a,

S. B

abilo

nica

y Al

nus j

orull

ensis

NIDe

legac

ión X

ochim

ilco

21

Ejid

o Sa

n Fr

ancis

co T

laten

co.

Deleg

ació

n Tl

ahua

c. Mé

xico

D.F.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

al

Distr

ito F

eder

alSa

lix b

onpla

ndian

aNI

Deleg

ación

Tlahu

ac2

1

Ejid

o Sa

n Ni

colas

Tlat

elco.

De

legac

ión

Tlah

uac.

Méxic

o, D

.F.Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Distr

ito F

eder

alQu

ercu

s spp

.NI

Deleg

ación

Tlahu

ac2

1

Ejid

o Sa

n Pe

dro

Tlah

uac.

Deleg

ació

n Tl

ahua

c. Mé

xico,

D.F.

Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

al

Distr

ito F

eder

alSa

lix b

onpla

ndian

aNi

Deleg

ación

Tlahu

ac2

1

Ejid

o Pu

eblo

Nue

vo. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Dura

ngo

Pinu

s dur

ange

nsis

NICo

rralito

s, Ej

ido P

ueblo

Nue

vo, M

pio.

Pueb

lo Nu

evo,

91

Ejid

o Ch

ique

ros y

Anex

os".

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alDu

rang

oPi

nus a

rizon

icaNI

Chiqu

eros

yAn

exos

, Ejid

o Chiq

uero

s yA

nexo

s, Mp

io. G

uana

cevi,

10

01

Alfo

nso

Gera

rdo

Fern

ánde

z de C

astro

To

ulet

Dura

ngo

Pinu

s coo

peri

NICi

elito

Azul,

P.P. L

ote 4

del

Frac

ciona

mien

to de

l Pre

dio R

ústic

o La

sVer

edas

, Mpio

. San

Dim

as,

91

Ejid

o El

Car

ricillo

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alGu

anaju

atoPi

nus c

embr

oides

NIÁr

ea N

atura

l Pro

tegida

, El P

uerto

,Ej

ido E

l Car

ricillo

,Atar

jea9

1

Ejid

o El

Car

ricillo

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alGu

anaju

atoPi

nus t

eoco

teNI

Área

Natu

ral P

roteg

ida, E

l Pina

l, Ejid

o El

Car

ricillo

,Atar

jea9

1

Ejid

o El

Car

ricillo

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alGu

anaju

atoPi

nus d

evon

iana

NIÁr

ea N

atura

l Pro

tegida

, El P

inal, E

jido

El C

arric

illo,A

tarjea

91

Ing.

J. Je

sús C

amar

go C

into

raGu

anaju

atoPr

osop

is lae

vigat

aNI

El M

ezqu

ital G

rand

e, Sa

n Pab

lo Ca

sacu

arán

, Yur

iria7

1

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n

245Annexes


C. Jo

rge H

erná

ndez

Bae

zaGu

anaju

atoQu

ercu

s rug

osa

NIEl

Rinc

oncit

o, Co

munid

ad E

l Ri

ncon

cito,

Juve

ntino

Ros

as50

1

Ejid

o Sa

n Pe

droA

lmol

oyan

.Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Guan

ajuato

Pinu

s cem

broid

esNI

LasV

acas

, Ejid

o San

Ped

ro

Almo

loyan

, San

Feli

pe50

1

Ejid

o Sa

n Lu

is de

Los

Agus

tinos

.Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Guan

ajuato

Pinu

sps

eudo

strob

usNI

Sier

ra de

LosA

gusti

nos,

Ejido

San

Lu

is de

LosA

gusti

nos,

Acám

baro

501

Ejid

o El

Bra

vo. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Guan

ajuato

Agav

e sa

lmian

aNI

Cuar

tos de

l Bra

vo, E

jido E

l Bra

vo, S

an

Felip

e40

1

Ing.

Mar

coAn

toni

o Go

nzále

z Lóp

ezGu

anaju

atoQu

ercu

s lau

rina

NIEl

Pais

ano,

Comu

nidad

San

ta Ro

sa

de Li

ma, G

uana

juato

100

1

C. J.

Gua

dalu

pe H

uerta

Pér

ezGu

anaju

atoPr

osop

is lae

vigat

aNI

LaAl

amed

a, Ej

idoTie

rra B

lanca

, San

Mi

guel

Allen

de2.5

1

Ejid

o Sa

n Pa

blo

Casa

cuar

an.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alGu

anaju

atoAl

bizia

pluriju

gaNI

Mogo

te La

rgo,

Ejido

San

Pab

lo Ca

sacu

aran

,Yur

iria10

01

Ejid

o Sa

n Pa

blo

Casa

cuar

an.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alGu

anaju

atoLy

silom

a div

arica

taNI

Mogo

te La

rgo,

Ejido

San

Pab

lo Ca

sacu

aran

,Yur

iria10

01

C.Au

senc

io L

edez

ma B

ecer

raGu

anaju

atoPi

nus c

embr

oides

NIEl

Gato

, Com

unida

d El C

apulí

n, Sa

n Jo

sè Itu

rbide

100

1

C.To

ribio

Viñe

z Féli

xGu

anaju

atoEc

hinoc

actu

spla

tyaca

nthu

sNI

Las B

iznag

as, C

omun

idadA

rroyo

seco

,Tier

ra B

lanca

101

C. Ju

an P

ablo

Rod

rigue

zAco

sta

Guer

rero

Pinu

s dev

onian

aNI

Coap

ango

, Mpio

de C

hilpa

ncing

o. 16

1

Ejid

o La

s Joy

itas.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alGu

erre

roPi

nus m

axim

inoi

NILa

s Joy

itas,

Mpio

de Le

onar

do B

ravo

. 16

1

Ejid

o Lo

s Baji

tos.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alGu

erre

roPi

nus o

ocar

paNI

Los B

ajitos

, Mpio

Técp

an de

Gale

ana.

301

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n



Ejid

o Lo

s Baji

tos.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alGu

erre

roPi

nus m

axim

inoi

NILo

s Baji

tos, M

pioTé

cpan

de G

alean

a. 70

1

Bien

es C

omun

ales d

e San

Fco

Oz

tutla

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

de

Bien

es C

omun

ales

Guer

rero

Burs

era

linalo

eNI

San F

co O

ztutla

Mpio

de C

opali

llo.

91

Bien

es C

omun

ales d

e Mez

quitl

án.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

de

Bien

es C

omun

ales

Guer

rero

Burs

era

linalo

eNI

Mezq

uitlán

Mpio

de C

opali

llo.

91

Ejid

oAhu

acuo

tzing

o. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Guer

rero

Swiet

enia

hum

ilisNI

Ahua

cuotz

ingo

601

Bien

es C

omun

ales d

e San

tiago

Tl

acot

epec

"Ane

xo Iz

otep

ec",

(SEM

AREN

), Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do d

e Bien

es C

omun

ales

Guer

rero

Pinu

sps

eudo

strob

usNI

Santi

agoT

lacote

pec,

Anex

o Izo

tepec

,Mp

io. G

ener

al He

liodo

ro C

astill

o10

1

Bien

es C

omun

ales d

e San

tiago

Tl

acot

epec

"Ane

xo T

lacot

enco

" (S

EMAR

EN).

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

de B

ienes

Com

unale

s

Guer

rero

Pinu

s dev

onian

aNI

Santi

agoT

lacote

pec,

Anex

oTla

coten

co, M

pio. G

ener

al He

liodo

ro

Casti

llo

101

Ejid

o Sa

n Mi

guel,

(SEM

AREN

), Mp

io

de C

hilp

ancin

go.P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Guer

rero

Pinu

s max

imino

iNI

San M

iguel,

Mpio

. de C

hilpa

ncing

o 10

1

Ejid

o La

s Com

puer

tas,

(SEM

AREN

), Mp

io d

e Coy

uca d

e Ben

itez.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

al

Guer

rero

Pinu

s max

imino

iNI

Las C

ompu

ertas

, Mpio

. Coy

uca d

e Be

nitez

161Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n

247Annexes


Ejid

o Co

apan

go (S

EMAR

EN),

Mpio

de

Chilp

ancin

go. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Guer

rero

Pinu

s her

rera

i, Pi

nus a

yaca

huite

. Pi

nus m

ichoa

cana

co

rnut

a y P

inus

pseu

dostr

obus

NICo

apan

go M

pio de

Chil

panc

ingo

381

Ejid

oAgu

a Her

nánd

ez, (

SEMA

REN)

, Mp

io d

e Chi

lpan

cingo

, Gro

. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Guer

rero

Pinu

s max

imino

i, Pi

nus o

ocar

pa

NIAg

ua H

erná

ndez

, Mpio

. de

Chilp

ancin

go8.5

31

Ejid

o Sa

nta R

osa D

e Lim

a (S

EMAR

EN),

Mpio

Coy

uca d

e Ben

itez.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

al

Guer

rero

Pinu

s max

imino

iNI

Santa

Ros

a de L

ima,

Mpio.

Coy

uca d

e Be

nitez

8.53

1

Ejid

o Sa

n Cr

istób

al. (S

EMAR

EN),

Mpio

de C

hilp

ancin

go. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Guer

rero

Pinu

s max

imino

iNI

San C

ristob

al, M

pio. d

e Chil

panc

ingo

161

Ejid

o Sa

nta B

arba

ra (S

EMAR

EN),

Mpio

de C

hilp

ancin

go.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alEj

ido

Font

ezue

las. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Hida

lgoPi

nus g

regg

iiNI

Plan

tación

con f

ines d

e re

staur

ación

,Mun

icipio

de M

etztitl

án5

1

Ejid

o Ra

ncho

Nue

vo. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Hida

lgoPi

nus r

udis

NIPa

raje

Los S

edas

os, E

jido R

anch

o Nu

evo,

Mpio.

deAl

moloy

a4

1

Ejid

o Ra

ncho

Nue

vo. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Hida

lgoAb

ies re

ligios

aNI

Para

je Pi

edra

Anch

a , E

jido R

anch

o Nu

evo,

Mpio.

deAl

moloy

a4

1

Bien

es co

mun

ales L

a Enc

arna

ción.

Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do d

e Bi

enes

Com

unale

s

Hida

lgoPi

nus c

embr

oides

NIPa

raje

en ce

rro co

lorad

o, Bi

enes

co

muna

les la

Enc

arna

ción,

munic

ipio

de Z

imap

an

411

Guer

rero

Pinu

s max

imino

i, Pi

nus o

ocar

paNI

Santa

Bar

bara

, Mpio

. de C

hilpa

ncing

o12

.67

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n



Hild

a Gut

ierre

z Est

rada

Mich

oacá

nPi

nus

pseu

dostr

obus

NIPr

edio

los R

obled

os, D

osAg

uas,

Aguil

illa9

1

Hild

a Gut

ierre

z Est

rada

Mich

oacá

nPi

nus m

ichoa

cana

va

r. cor

nuta

NIPr

edio

los R

obled

os, D

osAg

uas,

Aguil

illa9

1

Prop

iedad

Fed

eral

Mich

oacá

nPi

nus d

ougla

siana

NIPr

edio

Parq

ue N

acion

al Ba

rranc

a del

Cupa

titzio,

Uru

apan

9

1

Ejid

o la

Majad

a. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Mich

oacá

nPi

nus r

udis

NIEj

ido La

Maja

da, P

eriba

n9

1

C.I P

atam

ban.

Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

de B

ienes

Com

unale

sMi

choa

cán

Pinu

s mon

tezu

mae

NICo

munid

ad In

dÍgen

a Pata

mban

, Ta

ngan

cicua

ro9

1

Joaq

uinA

rreol

a Est

rada

Mich

oacá

nPi

nus

pseu

dostr

obus

NIPr

edio

las pi

litas,

Pátzc

uaro

91

C.I N

vo. S

an Ju

an P

aran

garic

utiro

Mi

ch. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do d

e Bi

enes

Com

unale

s

Mich

oacá

nPi

nus

pseu

dostr

obus

NICo

ndem

baro

. Com

unida

d Ind

Ígena

Nv

o. Sa

n Jua

n Par

anga

ricuti

ro9

1

C.I N

vo. S

an Ju

an P

aran

garic

utiro

Mi

ch. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do d

e Bi

enes

Com

unale

s

Mich

oacá

nPi

nus m

onte

zum

aeNI

Zira

span

. Com

unida

d Ind

igena

Nvo

. Sa

n Jua

n Par

anga

ricuti

ro9

1

Caña

da d

e los

Tejo

cote

s, Ej

ido

Felip

e Tz

in T

zún.

Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

al

Mich

oacá

nAb

ies re

ligios

aNI

Munic

ipio S

alvad

or E

scala

nte12

1

La C

aja, E

l Mad

roño

y el

TéMi

choa

cán

Pinu

s mon

tezu

mae

NIMu

nicipi

o de Z

acap

u16

1

Pres

a del

Gach

upín

Mich

oacá

nPi

nus

pseu

dostr

obus

NIMu

nicipi

o de Z

inape

cuar

o16

1

Ejid

o Hu

ecah

uaxc

o. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

More

losPi

nus

pseu

dostr

obus

NIHu

ecah

uaxc

o, Oc

uituc

o4.1

1

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n

249Annexes


Ejid

o Bu

ena V

ista d

el Mo

nte.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alMo

relos

Quer

cus r

ugos

aNI

Buen

aVist

a del

Monte

, Cue

rnav

aca

3.21

Ejid

o El

Lim

ón C

uauc

hich

inol

a. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

More

losLy

silom

aac

apulc

ensis

y Am

phipt

erigy

umad

string

ens

NIEl

Limó

n Cua

huch

ichino

la,Te

palci

ngo

5.11

Ejid

o Sa

n Mi

guel

Huaji

ntlan

. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

More

losCr

esce

ntia

alata

NISa

n Migu

el Hu

ajintl

an,A

macu

zac

81

Ejid

o La

Tig

ra. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

More

losBu

rser

a lin

anoe

NILa

Tigra

, Pue

nte de

Ixtla

101

Ejid

oAju

chitl

an S

antio

pan.

Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

More

losEy

senh

ardt

iapo

lysta

chya

NIAj

uchit

lan S

antio

pan,

Tlaqu

iltena

ngo

151

Prod

ucto

s For

esta

les d

el Ej

ido

Vado

del C

ora.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ej

idal

Naya

ritGl

iricidi

a se

pium

NIRa

ncho

Que

mado

, San

tiago

Ixcu

intla

51

C. I.

San

Dieg

o de

l Nar

anjo

. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do d

e Bi

enes

Com

unale

s

Naya

ritGl

iricidi

a se

pium

NICO

PLAM

AR, R

osam

orad

a5.4

1

Prod

ucto

s For

esta

les d

el Ej

ido

Vado

del C

ora.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ej

idal

Naya

ritSw

ieten

ia hu

milis

NIEj

idoVa

do de

l Cor

a, Sa

ntiag

o Ixc

uintla

2.61

Ejid

o El

Ahua

cate

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alNa

yarit

Eyse

nhar

dtia

polys

tach

yaNI

Ejido

ElA

huac

ate, Ix

tlán d

el Rí

o26

1

Jalp

a Gra

nde,

Anex

o de

la C

. I. S

an

Jeró

nim

o Jo

mul

co. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do d

e Bien

es C

omun

ales

Naya

ritPi

nus d

evon

iana

NIJa

lpa G

rand

e, Ja

la15

.61

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n



Ejid

o Ma

rque

zado

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alNa

yarit

Eyse

nhar

dtia

polys

tach

yaNI

Ejido

Mar

quez

ado,

Ahua

catlá

n2.7

1

Prod

ucto

s For

esta

les d

el Ej

ido

Vado

del C

ora.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ej

idal

Naya

ritTa

bebu

ia ro

sea

NIEj

idoVa

do de

l Cor

a, Sa

ntiag

o Ixc

uintla

21

Prod

ucto

s For

esta

les d

el Ej

ido

Vado

del C

ora.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ej

idal

Naya

ritEn

tero

lobium

cyclo

carp

umNI

Ejido

Vado

del C

ora,

Santi

ago

Ixcuin

tla2

1

Prod

ucto

s For

esta

les d

el Ej

ido

Vado

del C

ora.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ej

idal

Naya

ritHu

ra p

olyan

dra

NIEj

idoVa

do de

l Cor

a, Sa

ntiag

o Ixc

uintla

21

C. L

uis C

lemen

te V

illarre

al Ca

dena

Nuev

o Leó

nM

yros

perm

umso

usan

umNI

El B

arre

tal, B

ustam

ante

0.32

1

Ejid

o Ca

ñón

de V

acas

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alNu

evo L

eón

Pinu

sps

eudo

strob

usNI

Ejido

Cañ

ón de

Vac

as,A

ramb

erri

14.38

1

Ejid

o Ci

eneg

uilla

s y C

rucit

as.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alNu

evo L

eón

Pinu

s cem

broid

esNI

Ejido

Cien

eguil

las y

Cruc

itas,

Galea

na10

.351

Ejid

o La

Enc

anta

da. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Nuev

o Leó

nPi

nus h

artw

egii

NIEj

ido La

Enc

antad

a, Za

rago

za10

1

Socie

dad

Mana

ntial

del

Tigr

e (S.

P.R)

Oaxa

caCe

drela

odo

rata

NIPa

raje

LaAl

icia,

Ejido

San

Jaco

bo,

Santi

ago J

ocote

pec

11

Com

unid

ad d

e Ixt

lán d

e Juá

rez.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

de

Bien

es C

omun

ales

Oaxa

caPi

nus o

axac

ana

NIPa

raje

Las C

alave

ras,

Comu

nidad

Ixt

lán de

Juár

ez2

1

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n

251Annexes


C. R

oveli

o Cr

uz R

odríg

uez

Oaxa

caPr

osop

is lae

vigat

aNI

Para

je El

Arco

, Com

unida

d de

Tama

zulap

am de

l Pro

gres

o1

1

Com

unid

ad d

e Teo

cocu

ilco

de

Marc

os P

érez

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

de B

ienes

Com

unale

s

Oaxa

caPi

nus p

seud

ostro

bus

NIPa

raje

Ranc

ho O

bispo

, Com

unida

d de

Teoc

ocuil

co de

Mar

cos P

érez

31

Com

unid

ad d

e Ixt

lán d

e Juá

rez.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

de B

ienes

Co

mun

ales

Oaxa

caPi

nus p

atula

, Pinu

s oa

xaca

naNI

Ixtlán

de Ju

árez

ND1

Com

unid

ad d

e Con

cepc

ión

Pápa

lo.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

de B

ienes

Co

mun

ales

Oaxa

caPi

nus p

atula

, Pinu

s oa

xaca

naNI

Conc

epció

n Páp

aloND

1

Com

unid

ad S

an Ju

quila

Vija

nos,

Villa

Alta

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

de

Bien

es C

omun

ales

Oaxa

caPi

nus c

hape

nsis

NISa

n Juq

uila V

ijano

sND

1

Com

unid

ad d

e San

Mig

uel E

l Gra

nde.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

de B

ienes

Co

mun

ales

Oaxa

caPi

nus o

axac

ana

NISa

n Migu

el El

Gra

nde

ND1

Com

uner

os H

. Cd.

de T

laxiac

o.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

de B

ienes

Co

mun

ales

Oaxa

caPi

nus o

axac

ana

NITla

xiaco

ND1

Anse

lmo

Gutie

rrezA

lpiza

rPu

ebla

Pinu

s pat

ula,A

bies

relig

iosa

NIFr

acc.

III Ex

- Ha

ciend

a deA

tlama

xac,

Chign

ahua

pan

121

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n



Ejid

o Sa

nAnt

onio

Mat

lahua

cales

. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Pueb

laPi

nus p

atula

, Pinu

s ay

acah

uite

NIEj

ido S

anAn

tonio

Matla

huac

ales,

Chign

ahua

pan

61

Ejid

o Sa

nAnt

onio

Mat

lahua

cales

. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Pueb

laPi

nus

pseu

dostr

obus

NIAr

boles

sobr

esali

entes

, Ejid

o San

An

tonio

Matla

huac

ales,

Chign

ahua

pan

11.9

1

Anto

nio

Macia

sAbu

rtoPu

ebla

Pseu

dotsu

gam

enzie

siiNI

Santa

Fe,

La C

alder

a, Ixt

acam

axtitl

an9

1

Ejid

o Xo

naca

tla. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Pueb

laPs

eudo

tsuga

men

ziesii

NIEj

ido X

onac

atla,

Ixtac

amax

titlan

151

Ejid

o Pe

ñuela

s, Pu

eblo

Nue

vo.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alPu

ebla

Pinu

s pat

ulaNI

Munic

ipio d

e Chig

nahu

apan

11

Com

unid

ad C

hava

rrias

. Pre

siden

te

del C

omisa

riado

Ejid

alQu

eréta

roAb

ies re

ligios

aNI

Pred

io El

Caje

te, M

unici

po C

ader

eyta

de M

ontes

, Com

unida

d Cha

varri

as7.9

31

Com

unid

ad L

os Ju

áre.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alQu

eréta

roPi

nus r

udis

NIPr

edio

LaAd

arga

, Mun

icipo

Cad

erey

ta de

Mon

tes, C

omun

idad L

os Ju

árez

12.28

1

Ejid

o Ja

cal d

e la P

iedad

. Pre

siden

te

del C

omisa

riado

Ejid

alQu

eréta

roAr

butu

s xala

pens

isNI

Pred

io El

Salt

o, Mu

nicipo

Amea

lco de

Bo

nfil, E

jido J

acal

de La

Pied

ad,

4.22

1

Ejid

o So

lferin

o. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Quint

ana R

ooSw

ieten

iam

acro

phyll

aNI

Área

de P

lantac

ión C

OPLA

MAR

611

Ejid

o Ra

mon

al Ri

o Ho

ndoA

nexo

Nach

icoco

m. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Quint

ana R

ooSw

ieten

iam

acro

phyll

aNI

Área

de P

lantac

ión C

OPLA

MAR

291

Ejid

oTr

es G

aran

tias.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alQu

intan

a Roo

Swiet

enia

mac

roph

ylla

NIRo

dal N

atura

l42

1

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n

253Annexes


Ejid

o X-

Hazil

yAn

exos

. Pre

siden

te

del C

omisa

riado

Ejid

alQu

intan

a Roo

Swiet

enia

mac

roph

ylla

y M

anilk

ara

zapo

ta

NIRo

dal N

atura

l, Cao

ba51

1

Ejid

oTr

es G

aran

tias.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alQu

intan

a Roo

Bros

imum

alica

strum

NIRo

dal N

atura

l25

1

Ejid

o Ca

oba.

Pres

iden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alQu

intan

a Roo

Bros

imum

alica

strum

NIRo

dal N

atura

l Chic

han h

a91

1

Igna

cio M

artín

ez P

alom

oSa

n Luis

Poto

síQu

ercu

s rug

osa

NIDo

micil

io Co

nocid

o en N

CPPa

paga

yos,

Cd. d

el Ma

íz25

01

Igna

cio M

artín

ez P

alom

oSa

n Luis

Poto

síAb

ies re

ligios

aNI

Domi

cilio

Cono

cido e

n NCP

Papa

gayo

s, Cd

. del

Maíz

250

1

Sabi

no M

ayor

ga C

atar

ina

San L

uis P

otosí

Cedr

ela o

dora

taNI

Tach

iquil,

Coxc

atlán

151

José

Inés

Gom

éz Ji

mén

ezSa

n Luis

Poto

síPr

osop

is lae

vigat

aNI

Comu

nidad

Sta.

Mar

ía de

l Refu

gio,

Cator

ce9

1

José

Inés

Gom

éz Ji

mén

ezSa

n Luis

Poto

síFe

roca

ctus p

ilosu

sNI

Comu

nidad

Sta.

Mar

ía de

l Refu

gio,

Cator

ce9

1

José

Inés

Gom

éz Ji

mén

ezSa

n Luis

Poto

síYu

cca

filife

raNI

Comu

nidad

Sta.

Mar

ía de

l Refu

gio,

Cator

ce9

1

Juan

Acos

ta G

uerre

roSa

n Luis

Poto

síQu

ercu

s rug

osa

NIDo

micil

io Co

nocid

o en N

CPPa

paga

yos,

Cd. d

el Ma

íz25

01

Polic

arpi

o Ni

goch

e Net

roSa

n Luis

Poto

síTa

bebu

ia ro

sea

NIDo

micil

io Co

nocid

o en M

aitine

s, El

Na

ranjo

150

1

Valen

tín B

arró

n Po

rtoSa

n Luis

Poto

síCe

drela

odo

rata

NIDo

micil

io Co

nocid

o en M

inas V

iejas

,El

Nar

anjo,

181

Ejid

o Ba

choc

o El

Alto

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alSo

nora

Pros

opis

juliflo

raNI

Bach

oco e

lAlto

, Etch

ojoa

311

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n



Marg

arito

Ney

oy R

obles

Sono

raPr

osop

is jul

iflora

NIEl

Polv

orón

, San

Igna

cio R

ío Mu

erto

21

Igna

cio P

esqu

eira T

aylo

rSo

nora

Cour

setia

gland

ulosa

,Ip

omoe

aar

bore

scen

s

NILa

s Pad

ercit

as,A

rizpe

711

Ejid

al El

Gua

cho.

Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alSo

nora

Pinu

s eng

elman

niiNI

El G

uach

o, Na

cori C

hico

141

Ejid

o Me

sa d

e Tre

s Río

s. Pr

esid

ente

de

l Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Sono

raPi

nus d

uran

gens

isNI

Pico

de la

India

, Nac

ori C

hico

181

Ranc

ho S

an Jo

sé d

el Re

alSo

nora

Pros

opis

velut

inaNI

Las P

iedra

s Bola

s, Op

odep

e,25

1

Artu

roAm

avizc

a Her

rera

Sono

raAg

ave

angu

stifo

liaNI

El H

orro

r, Hua

saba

s30

1

Ejid

o Fo

rest

alYe

cora

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alSo

nora

Pinu

s eng

elman

niiNI

Para

je La

Joya

,Yéc

ora

91

Cesa

r Dav

id C

ontre

ras L

oust

auna

uSo

nora

Cour

setia

gland

ulosa

NIEl

Salt

o, Ra

yón

201

C. M

anue

l Ova

ndo

Hern

ánde

z Ta

basc

oSw

ieten

iam

acro

phyll

aNI

Ejido

Car

rillo P

uerto

.Fro

ntera

11

C.Al

varo

Nap

oleo

n Be

llizia

Alva

rez

Taba

sco

Swiet

enia

mac

roph

ylla

NIEj

ido C

arrill

o Pue

rto. F

ronte

ra23

1

C.Vi

cent

e Mon

tejo

de l

a Cru

zTa

basc

oSw

ieten

iam

acro

phyll

aNI

Ejido

Luis

Eche

verri

a.Te

nosiq

ue1

1

C. P

orfir

io V

áque

z Jim

énez

Ta

basc

oCo

rdia

alliod

ora,

Ta

bebu

ia ro

sea,

Sw

ieten

iam

acro

phyll

a

NIEj

ido La

Pila

.Tac

otalpa

21

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n

255Annexes


C. L

uis F

elipe

Mad

rigal

Hern

ánde

z Ta

basc

oSw

ieten

iam

acro

phyll

a, C

ordia

all

iodor

a,Ta

bebu

iaro

sea

NIEj

ido M

alpas

o. Hu

iman

guillo

101

C. C

laudi

o Ju

lian

Ram

írez

Taba

sco

Bros

imum

alica

strum

,Sw

ieten

iam

acro

phyll

a

NIEj

ido C

erro

Blan

co 5t

a Sec

cion.

Taco

talpa

21

C. R

uben

Amilc

ar Q

uetz

Tzec

Ta

basc

oBr

osim

umali

castr

um,

Pseu

dobo

mba

xell

ipticu

m,

Necta

ndra

salic

ifolia

,Vite

xga

umer

i

NIEj

ido lo

s Riel

es de

San

Jose

. Te

nosiq

ue20

1

Ejid

o La

sAnt

onias

. Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alTa

mauli

pas

Pinu

s nels

onii

NIEj

ido La

sAnto

nias,

Munic

ipio d

e Bu

stama

nte.

201

Colo

niaA

gríco

la La

Peñ

aTa

mauli

pas

Pinu

s cem

broid

esNI

Colon

iaAg

rícola

La P

eña,

Munic

ipio

de M

iquihu

ana.

201

Ejid

oVa

lle H

erm

oso.

Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alTa

mauli

pas

Pseu

dotsu

gam

enzie

siiNI

El N

acim

iento,

Ejid

o Vall

e Her

moso

, Mu

nicipi

o de M

iquihu

ana.

201

Ejid

o Sa

n Jo

sé d

el Ll

ano.

Pre

siden

te

del C

omisa

riado

Ejid

alTa

mauli

pas

Yucc

a fili

fera

NILa

Pas

ta, E

jido S

an Jo

sé de

l Llan

o, Mu

nicipi

o de M

iquihu

ana.

161

Ejid

o Fe

lipe Á

ngele

s. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Tama

ulipa

sPr

osop

is lae

vigat

aNI

Felip

e Áng

eles,

Ejido

Feli

pe Á

ngele

s, Mu

nicipi

o de B

ustam

ante.

9

1

Ejid

o Ma

gdale

noAg

uilar

. Pre

siden

te

del C

omisa

riado

Ejid

alTa

mauli

pas

Junip

erus

flacc

idaNI

Magd

aleno

Aguil

ar, E

jido M

agda

leno

Aguil

a r, M

unici

pio de

Jaum

ave.

161

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n



Ejid

o Po

blad

ores

de M

éxico

. Pr

esid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Tama

ulipa

sEb

enop

sis e

bano

NIPo

blado

res d

e Méx

ico, E

jido

Pobla

dore

s de M

éxico

, Mun

icipio

de

Soto

La M

arina

.

161

C. B

enito

Rod

rígue

z Brio

nes

Tlaxc

alaPs

eudo

tsuga

men

ziesii

NIEj

ido S

an Jo

se V

illarre

al,Te

rrena

te.9

1

C. C

arlo

s Oso

rno

Garc

íaTla

xcala

Abies

relig

iosa

NIEj

idoAc

opina

lco de

l Peñ

ón,T

laxco

.9

1

C. C

arlo

s Oso

rno

Garc

íaTla

xcala

Pinu

s aya

cahu

iteNI

Ejido

Acop

inalco

del P

eñon

,Tlax

co.

91

C.Al

ejand

ro G

onza

lez G

arcia

Tlaxc

alaPi

nus

pseu

dostr

obus

NISa

n Cris

tóbal,

Tlaxc

o.1.1

71

C. Á

lvaro

Ram

írez L

una

Tlaxc

alaPi

nus m

onte

zum

aeNI

El R

osar

io,Tla

xco.

2.46

1

C. L

ino

Cast

ro E

stul

coTla

xcala

Pinu

s aya

cahu

iteNI

San B

artol

omé d

el Mo

nte,

Calpu

lalpa

n.2.4

61

C. Is

aías C

ueto

Agui

larTla

xcala

Pinu

s cem

broid

esNI

La S

oleda

d,Te

quex

quitla

.6

1

C. Jo

sé M

áxim

o Ma

cias G

onzá

lezTla

xcala

Junip

erus

dep

pean

aNI

San P

edro

Eca

tepec

,Atla

ngate

pec.

801

C. Ju

an R

amíre

z Jim

énez

Tlaxc

alaAm

elanc

hier

dent

iculat

aNI

Santi

ago T

epeti

cpac

,Toto

lac.

91

Artu

ro S

amue

l Sol

ís Vo

rrath

Vera

cruz

Abies

relig

iosa

NIVi

vero

El P

araís

o, La

s Viga

s36

1

Gaud

encio

Gar

cía M

irand

aVe

racru

zPi

nus p

atula

NIEj

ido In

genio

El R

osar

io, M

pio. d

e Xi

co3

1

Yolan

da E

dedm

ira B

anda

la Go

nzále

zVe

racru

zJu

glans

pyr

iform

isNI

Priva

da de

La C

artuj

a # 21

, Fra

cc. L

a Gi

ralda

, Xala

pa30

1

Arm

ando

Peñ

a Ven

tura

Vera

cruz

Pinu

s chia

pens

isNI

Alda

ma S

/N, C

ol. M

iguel

Hida

lgo. C

.P.36

50,T

lapac

oyan

471

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n

257Annexes


Fruc

toso

Gar

cía C

arm

ona

Vera

cruz

Pinu

s aya

cahu

iteNI

Domi

cilio

Cono

cido S

/N, C

omun

idad

Mesa

de La

urel,

Inge

nio E

l Ros

ario,

Mp

io. de

Coa

tepec

7.95

1

Rica

rdo

Rom

ero

Gonz

ález

Vera

cruz

Jugla

ns p

yrifo

rmis

NIAn

cho L

as C

añad

as, C

oxolo

, Mpio

. de

Huatu

sco,

C.P.

9410

. 11

3.14

1

Adan

Niev

a Mur

illoVe

racru

zCo

rdia

alliod

ora

NIDo

micil

io Co

nocid

oTep

ataxc

o2

1

Valer

io O

sorio

Mot

aVe

racru

zPi

nus c

hiape

nsis

NIDo

micil

io Co

nocid

o, La

Pre

nsa,

Mpio.

At

zalan

1.85

1

Wen

cesla

o Ol

vera

Vera

cruz

Pinu

s pat

ulaNI

Domi

cilio

Cono

cido E

jido C

anale

jas,

Mpio.

de Z

acua

lpan

21

C. M

anue

l Pol

anco

Men

eses

Yuca

tánPl

atym

iscium

yuca

tanu

mNI

Poco

boch

, Calo

tmul

151

C.Ti

burc

io C

astro

Cas

troYu

catán

Cedr

ela o

dora

taNI

Cunc

unul,

Cunc

unul

181

Ejid

oTe

coh.

Pre

siden

te d

el Co

misa

riado

Ejid

alYu

catán

Pisc

idia

piscip

ulaNI

Chec

hén,

Teco

h30

1

Gobi

erno

del

Esta

do d

eYuc

atán

(Dr.E

duar

do B

atlo

ri Sa

mpe

dro

) SE

DUMA

Yuca

tánEn

tero

lobium

cyclo

carp

umNI

Área

Natu

ral P

roteg

ida, H

acien

da

Tabi,

Ticul

100

1

Ing.

Vict

or M

elo G

rana

dos M

artin

ezYu

catán

Plat

ymisc

iumyu

cata

num

NIHa

ciend

a Cha

ua,T

unka

s20

01

Prof

. Jor

ge L

izam

a Gón

gora

Yuca

tánM

anilk

ara

zapo

taNI

Chun

huas

,Tek

ax10

01

M.C.

Mar

iaAn

drad

e Her

nánd

ezYu

catán

Acoe

lorrh

aphe

wrigh

tiiNI

Rese

rva de

l Zap

otal,T

izimí

n50

1

M.C.

Mar

iaAn

drad

e Her

nánd

ezYu

catán

Bros

imum

alica

strum

NIRe

serva

del Z

apota

l,Tizi

mín

301

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n



M.C.

Mar

iaAn

drad

e Her

nánd

ezYu

catán

Man

ilkar

a za

pota

NIRe

serva

del Z

apota

l,Tizi

mín

501

Oton

iel E

scar

eño

Hern

ánde

zZa

catec

asPi

nus c

embr

oides

NIVi

llanu

eva

501

Ejid

o Re

form

a yAn

exos

. Pre

siden

te

del C

omisa

riado

Ejid

alZa

catec

asAt

riplex

cane

scen

sNI

Ejido

Refo

rma y

Anex

os, C

once

pción

de

l Oro

171.4

81

Ejid

o Co

ncep

cion

del O

ro. P

resid

ente

de

l Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Zaca

tecas

Pinu

s joh

annis

NIEj

ido C

once

pcion

del O

ro, C

once

pción

de

l Oro

71

San

Jose

de C

arbo

neril

lasZa

catec

asPi

nus p

incea

naNI

San J

ose d

e Car

bone

rillas

, Maz

apil

26.6

1

Pueb

loVi

ejoZa

catec

asPi

nus m

axim

artin

ezii

NIPu

eblo

Viejo

, Juc

hipila

501

Barra

nca d

e Gua

dalu

peZa

catec

asPi

nus a

yaca

huite

NIBa

rranc

a de G

uada

lupe,

Valpa

raiso

5.62

1

Barra

nca d

e Gua

dalu

peZa

catec

asCu

pres

sus l

usita

nica

NIBa

rranc

a de G

uada

lupe,

Valpa

raiso

8.61

1Ba

nco

de L

osAr

ados

Zaca

tecas

Pinu

s leio

phyll

aNI

Banc

o de L

osAr

ados

,Valp

arais

o31

.422

1Ej

ido

ElAs

tiller

o. P

resid

ente

del

Com

isaria

do E

jidal

Zaca

tecas

Pinu

s dev

onian

aNI

Ejido

ElA

stille

ro,V

alpar

aiso

30.42

1SU

BTOT

AL11

183

36

TOTA

L23

0

Seed Area

Seed stand


riskcategory

Cate

gory

Surfa

cear

ea(h

a)Bo

dy, In

stitu

tion,

Indi

vidua

l or

com

pany

own

er in

char

geEn

tity

Spec

ie(s)

Nam

eLo

catio

n

259Annexes

Annex 10

Aguascalientes Jardín Botánico Rey Netzahualcóyotl Aguascalientes, Ags. Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes Gerardo García Regalado, Gerardo García Regalado 0.12 Campus Universitario 1989 Cacti, succulents and rosette, ornamentals, fruit, regional and medicinal use. Teaching, studying the local flora, conservation and propagation. http://academia.uaa.mx/ccbas/biologia/pagina/jardinbot.htm

Baja California Jardín Botánico Todos Santos Ensenada Jardín Botánico Todos Santos, A.C. Horacio de la Cueva Salcedo/ José Pedro Arce Serrano Calle Obregón # 370. Zona Centro Ensenada Baja California (oficina). Fraccionamiento la Escondida (Jardín).

Baja California Sur Jardín Botánico Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias/Rigoberto Meza Sánchez Campeche Jardín Botánico Regional del Carmen Cd. del Carmen, Camp. Grupo Ariete Ecológico-Universidad Autónoma del Carmen 22.00 Colonia Renovación. Costa sur de la Isla del Carmen. 1993 Regional fruit, native plants, leguminous trees that are part of the arboretum, medicinal plants, palms and aquatic species, tropical succulents (pitayas and agaves) Environmental education conservation and promotion of native plants. NA

Campeche Arboretum Subprograma de Mejoramiento de Áreas Verdes Programa Ambiental Institucional Yum Kaax Campeche Centro de Estudios en Desarrollo Sustentable y Aprovechamiento de la Vida Silvestre Universidad Autónoma de Campeche Av. Agustín Melgar s/n Colonia Buenavista C.P. 24039 Campeche,

Campeche. Campeche Jardín Botánico de Hampolol, Campeche Universidad Autónoma de Campeche Chiapas Jardín Botánico “Dr. Faustino Miranda” Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chis. Secretaria de Medio Ambiente e Historia Natural. Teresa Cabrera Cachón / Tomasa Ortiz Suriano 4.40 Calzada de los Hombres Ilustres s/n. Oriente de la Ciudad. Zona Centro de Tuxtla Gutiérrez, a orillas del Río Sabinal 1949 Predominant vegetation in the central region of Chiapas, medicinal and ornamental naturalised exotic species. Important families: Sapotaceae, Moraceae, Bignoniaceae and Boraginaceae. Also contains threatened types such as Chamaedorea palms and cycads. It has more than 900 species. Knowledge of the flora of the state, conservation, management and spread of regional species and education and diffusion. www.amjb.org www.ihn.chiapas.gob.mx

Chiapas Jardín Botánico Regional El Soconusco Tapachula El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR) ECOSUR. Apdo. Postal #36 Carretera Antiguo Aeropuerto Km 2.5. C. P. 30700 Tapachula, Chiapas. Chiapas Jardín Botánico de la Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas Villaflores Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas, Campus 5 Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas Carretera Ocozocoautla-Villaflores km 84.5. A.P. #78 C.P. 30470 Villaflores, Chiapas.

Coahuila Jardín Botánico “Gustavo Aguirre Benavides” Saltillo, Coah. Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro 4.00 Km. 7 Carretera Saltillo-El Oro, Zacatecas. Sur de Saltillo 1968 Vegetation growing in this site, emphasising the family of Cactaceae in the state of Coahuila, which presents vulnerability to extinction. Its collections consist of about 300 species. Areas of rosetofilous scrub, desert microphyll halophilic,


submontane and Opuntia desert as well as zacatal areas, forest and mountain gypsofillic grassland. It has ridges for the exhibition of economic plants: cactus, fodder, medicinal and pinetum. Species conservation, research, environmental education and dissemination of knowledge about species and their ecology. NA

Coahuila Jardín Botánico “Jerzy Rzedowsky Rotter” Torreón, Coah. Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila 3.00 Campus Universitario, sobre el periférico o libramiento de Torreón y Santa Fé 1984 Microphyll scrub vegetation of Larrea tridentata, with approximately 60 trees of Acacia farnesiand and Prosopis juliflora. There are about 50 species in their collections. Basically dedicated to education and outreach, especially on living plants and herborised samples of native vegetation from the region of Laguna de Coahuila and Durango, as well as some examples of regional annual and perennial crops. NA

Distrito Federal Jardín Botánico de la Benemérita Escuela de Maestros México, D.F. Benemérita Escuela de Maestros. Academia de Ciencias Naturales 0.2 Calzada México-Tacuba 75, esquina con la av. Maestros, delegación Miguel Hidalgo, D. F., 11330 1985 Collection of 200 specimens representing 33 families and 84 genera, all arranged taxonomically in 7 areas: herbs, medicinal, ornamental, horticultural, cacti, fruit and Pinaceae. Awareness in students through the love of nature, applying strategies to form habits for conservation and the preservation of ecological balance. NA

Distrito Federal Jardín Botánico Medicinal “De la Cruz Badiano” México, D.F. Facultad de Estudios Superiores FES-Zaragoza, UNAM NA Av. Guelatao No. 66, Ejército de Oriente, Iztapalapa, 09230, México, D. F. 1987 Collection of medicinal plants represented largely by Asteraceae and Lamiaceae families in the Cuenca del Valle de Mexico. Develop conservation through a series of medicinal living plants in the Cuenca del de Mexico. Generate interest in the preservation of medical and botanical knowledge. Propagate threatened medicinal species in the region. NA Distrito Federal Jardin Botánico del Instituto de Biología México, D.F. Instituto de Biología-UNAM, Cd. Universitaria 12.6 Ciudad Universitaria, México, D.F. 1959 National collections of agaváceas, crassulaceae and nolináceas. It also houses other taxonomic types of cactus, Opuntia, orchids, dahlias. Other issues, such as medicinal plants, ornamental rock-dwelling, water and a small arboretum. It has served in the cultivation of tissues of the cactus Mammillaria san-angelensis and the orchid Bletia urban, both native and endangered species. To investigate the diversity use, management and cultural significance of Mexican flora in general. In particular, some plant families (Agavaceae, Cactaceae, Crassulaceace, Orchidaceae and other related families). Also to promote the in situ and ex situ conservation of flora and to diffuse knowledge through the scientific community and society. www.ibiologia.unam.mx Distrito Federal Jardín Botánico Centro de Información y Comunicación Ambiental de Norte América (CICEAND) México, D.F. Centro de Información y Comunicación Ambiental de Norte América, A. C. / Ma. Inés Delgado Rodríguez Av. Progreso #3, Planta baja. Col. Del Carmen, Coyoacán C.P. 04100. México, D. F. Durango Botanical Garden Jardín Botánico “Escuela Superior de Biología” Gómez Palacio, Dgo Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango / Luis Román Castañeda Viesca 0.07 Avenida Universidad s/n Fraccionamiento Filadelfia. Dentro de las Instalaciones de la Escuela Superior de Biología, al norte de la Ciudad de Gómez Palacio 1987 Native vegetation of the 16 municipalities that comprise the Comarca Lagunera Represent the most significant species of native vegetation of the 16 municipalities of the Laguna District, Coahuila and Durango, with a living collection and a herbarium. www.ujed.mx/portal/index.aspx

261Annexes

Estado de México Pinetum “Maximino Martínez” Texcoco, Edo. de México Universidad Autónoma Chapingo 3.50 Km. 4.7 Carretera Chapingo Tequexquinahuac. 1985 Collection of Mexican conifers. Its main goals are to concentrate the greatest number of native Mexican species on a plantation to support teaching, university research and e forest culture of citizens, in addition to conserving threatened and endangered species, and the details of its origin. www.chapingo.mx/dicifo/pinetum Estado de México Jardín Botánico de la Reserva Natural “Xochitla” Tepotzotlán, Edo. de México Fundación Xochitla 70.00 Autopista México-Querétaro, Salida a Tepotzotlán 1998 Fundamentally water plants and oaks. Its main objectives are: to ensure the permanence of a green area of 70 ha for man to reunite with nature, reforestation with native tree species in the valley of Mexico and the country, to form different arboretum and demonstration gardens, and generating an ecological recovery model based on its characteristics and local environmental issues. www.xochitla.org.mx Estado de México Jardín Botánico ENEP-Iztacala (UNAM) Tlalnepantla. Edo. de México Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. FES Iztacala 0.30 Av. De los Barrios Nº 1, Los Reyes Iztacala, Tlalnepantla, Edo. De México. C.P. 54090 ND Collection of 900 different species including the families cactaceae, crasulaceae, agavaceae, liliaceae and zamiaceae the best represented vegetation of our country. Also has examples from other countries. Its objectives are primarily educational. Supports teaching and research at the Department of Botany, as well as local school groups. www.iztacala.unam.mx/

Estado de México Jardín Botánico de la Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán Cuautitlán Izcalli Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México / Abel Bonfil Campos. María Elena Quintand Sierra Carretera Cuautitlan-Teoloyucan km 2.5, San Sebastián Xhala, C. P. 54714 Cuautitlán-Izcalli, Estado de México. Guanajuato Jardín Botánico “El Charco del Ingenio” San Miguel AlleNAe, Gto. Cante, A.C. 67 Paloma s/n, Zona Centro San Miguel de AlleNAe 1991 Collection of cacti with 500 species, one of crassulaceae with 153, one of agaváceas with 40 and represented in smaller amounts, nolináceas, bomacaceae and cycadáceas. Plus a list of natural vegetation in the 67 has more than 600 species. Protect and preserve the natural heritage that “El Charco del Ingenio”represents. Develop a botanical garden dedicated to dry and semi dry areas in Mexico. www.elcharco.org.mx

Guerrero Jardín Botánico “Esther Pliego de Salinas” Acapulco, Gro Club de Jardinería de Acapulco 6.00 Costera Miguel Alemán y Av. Escénica, rumbo puerto Marqués 2002 Native flora introduced to the region of Acapulco. Promote environmental stewardship and preservation of flora and fauna, in addition to educating visitors on these issues and collaborate with civic, educational and cultural projects that spread these objectives. http://www.loyola.edu.mx/nuestro-campus/jardin-botanico

Guerrero Jardín Botánico de la Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero Chilpancingo, Gro. Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero 3 Av. Lázaro Cárdenas, rumbo a conjunto Jacarandas 1975 Best represented families are Lurseraceae, Leguminosae, Cactaceae and Compositae, with about 210 species. Seed germination of aloe (Bursera aloexylon) and the assisted regeneration of palo morado (peltogyne mexicana). Has information on phenology. Instructional support to schools and colleges. ND

Hidalgo Jardín Botánico “Cubitos Ollintepetl” Pachuca, Hgo Consejo Estatal de Ecología del Gobierno del Estado 3.5 Cerros “Cubitos” y “Zopilote”, Zona conurbada de Pachuca y Mineral del Monte 1998 232,300 examples of 80 species from the Hidalguense Desert (Hidalgo and Querétaro). Cacti and includes trees in arid, mesquite and acacias zones. It also includes a collection of 1500 coniferous trees from 39species


that form a small forest and one of pine (Pinetum), from the Pinetum “Maximino Martinez” Chapingo. It has a plantation of endemic Cypress Cupressus guadalupensis (Cedar Guadeloupe) Its main purposes are knowledge of arid areas, promotion of conservation, ecoproductive projects and education programmes. www.coede.hidalgo.gob.mx

Hidalgo Jardín Escolar “Maguey Azul” Tula de Allende Cruz Azul UNAM del Centro Educativo Cruz Azul / Edel HernáNAez Cid Calle Tula #104, Col. Poblado en Ciudad Cooperativa Cruz Azul. C.P. 42840 Municipio Tula de AlleNAe, Hidalgo. Jalisco Jardín Botánico “Jorge Víctor Eller TownseNA” Zapopan, Jal. Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara 3.00 Av. Patria 1201, Lomas del Valle, Zapopan, Jal. 45129. Villa Universitaria. 1968 550 species of semi-arid areas. They are represented by the Cactaceae, Orchidaceae, Bromeliaceae, Crassulaceae, Agavaceae and Euphorbiaceae families. Its objectives are to conduct studies on taxonomy and distribution of Mexican plants, supporting the teaching of botany in addition to cultivating and propagating threatened or endangered Mexican species. www.uag.mx/servicios/botanico.htm Jalisco Jardín Botánico de Vallarta Cabo Corrientes, Jalisco Vallarta Botanical Gardens A.C./ Robert Price Mónica Lomeli Carretera Federal 200, tramo Vallarta a Barra Navidad km 24 Ejido de las Juntas y los Veranos Municipio Cabo Corrientes, Jalisco. Michoacán Jardín Botánico del Centro de Investigación en Ecosistemas (CIECO) Morelia, Mich. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Campus Morelia / Santiago Arizaga y And Claudia Nepote Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro No. 8701 Col. Ex-Hacienda de San José de La Huerta C.P. 58190 Morelia, Michoacán. Michoacán Jardín Botánico “Cerro Punhuato” Morelia, Mich. Secretaría de Urbanismo y Medio Ambiente de Michoacán Escarcha #272 Col. Prados del Campestre C.P. 58290 Morelia, Michoacán.

Morelos Jardín Etnobotánico del INAH-Morelos Cuernavaca, Mor. Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia 3.5 Matamoros No. 14 1979 The main collections contain cacti, orchids, medicinal, ornamental, food and condiment plants, plus an arboretum with low forest vegetation of the State of Morelos. Contribute to the recognition of ethno-botany (with an emphasis on Mexican herbalism) cultural heritage, through a representative exhibition of living medicinal plants withgood presentation, and an extensive and innovative educational programme. www.inah.gob.mx

Morelos Jardín Botánico “San Isidro” Yecapixtla, Mor. Private NA Carretera Yecapixtla-Huesca. Segundo terreno con malla ciclónica 1996 Collection of medicinal plants, cacti, agaveae, crassulaceae and an arboretum in development. Best represented are Pinaceae and Labiatae. It also has zones of native vegetation. Preserving, through propagation, the spread of the culture of conservation to the general public. Developing botanical collections that support these ideas and science. ND Nuevo León Jardín Botánico “La Yuca” Montemorelos, N.L. Bioparque “Estrella”, AC 1.3 Carretera nacional del entronque a Rayones, a 9 km de Montemorelos 1998 About 2,400 examples of about 120 species of cacti and other succulents, including specimens of the Agavaceae, Crassulaceae and Nolinaceae families. It also has a small collection of medicinal plants and a regional nature interpretive trail with submontane scrub and gallery forest. The mission of this garden is principally the conservation of the biological diversity in its environment, including programmes for the evaluation and restoration of degraded ecosystems. For example, the preservation programme

263Annexes

of native flora which includes the protection of certain endangered species existing in submontane areas of scrub and desert scrub. It promotes the sustainable use of resources through the sale and propagation of native species and ecotourism. ND

Nuevo León Jardín Botánico “Efraím HernáNAez Xolocotzi” Linares, N.L. Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León 4.7 Km 145 Carretera Linares. Cd. Victoria. 8 km al suroeste de Linares 1983 The best represented families are cacti, legumes, euphorbiaceae and agavaceae. It has approximately 182 species in his collection. Conduct floristic, ecological, systematic and horticultural studies. It has breeding programs for threatened or endangered species as well as education and dissemination among the local population to promote the idea of conservation and management of renewable natural resources. ND

Oaxaca Jardín Etnobotánico de Oaxaca Oaxaca, Oax Fundación Harp Elu Gobierno del Estado 2.00 Reforma s/n Zona Centro. Ex convento Dominico de Santo Domingo 1994 It has 560 species of agaves, cacti and burseras. Its objectives are diffusion, education and conservation through propagation. www.oaxaca-mio.com/atrac_turisticos/centro_cultural_stodomingo.htm Oaxaca Jardín Botánico Regional “Cassiano Conzatti” Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán, Oax. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigación para el Desarrollo Integral Regional 3.00 Carretera a Zaachila, Cuilapan, Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán, desviarse al camino de Hornos por el fraccionamiento Villas Xoco 1992 Its main collections are represented by 150 species of cacti and other succulents, a section of useful plants and a pond with aquatic plants. The objectives are basically research, preservation and dissemination, keeping or maintaining collections of plants from different ecological and cultural resources for educational purposes, in addition to breeding programmes and ethno-botanical studies. www.cidiroax.ipn.mx/ Oaxaca Jardín Botánico “La Ceiba” del Centro Educativo Cruz Azul Centro Educativo “Cruz Azul” Claudia de los Ángeles Morales Bolón Allende s/n Col. Progreso. Lagunas, Oaxaca. Puebla Jardín Botánico “Luise Wardle de Camacho” Valsequillo, Pue Private 4.00 Carretera a Valsequillo, en la desviación al Oasis. A un costado de Áfricam Safari 1993 Plants native to desert scrub, cacti and the national collection of oaks also has about 500 species. Promote outreach, education, conservation and research on the native flora of the state of Puebla, and formation of the national collection of oaks. ND

Puebla Jardín Botánico “Helia Bravo Hollis” Zapotitlán Salinas, Pue. Comuneros de Zapotitlán Salinas 100.00 Km 26 Carretera Federal 125 Tehuacán - Huajuapan, 1986 Flora and fauna, propagation of cacti and other native species. The only forest of Neobuxbaumia tetetzo. Foster the appreciation of local flora and their traditional uses and potential, showing the botanical significance of the Tehuacan Valley to contribute to the conservation of threatened or endangered species. Apart from being a research centre for educational and recreational purposes. http://zapotitlanmagico.com/jardin_botanico.html

Puebla Jardín Etnobotánico “Francisco Peláez R.”, San Andrés Cholula San Andrés Cholula Empresa Rosmarinus (Particular) 0.55 Calle 2 Sur No. 1700, Barrio Santo Niño, a 7 cuadras del zócalo 1993 It houses the largest collection of Old World plants in Mexico. It has over 1,200 different herbs. Focused on promoting plant conservation through the transformation of the relationship between humans and plants, especially those considered useful for medicinal, culinary, aromatic, dye or other purposes It promotes in the audience a reminder of the pleasure of living with plants, and learning


to integrate into plants their daily lives before urbanisation and loss of contact with the world. www.jardinetnobotanico.org

Puebla Jardín Botánico de la Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla “Ignacio Rodríguez Alconedo” Valsequillo, Pue. Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla 3.00 Boulevard a Valsequillo. A la entrada del Campus Universitario, frente al área deportiva 1987 Different trees, especially oaks and plants of tempered regions. The best represented families are: Fagaceae, Leguminosae and Compositae. The main objectives of this garden are: education, research, diffusion and conservation. www.buap.mx Puebla Jardín Etnobotánico “Quetzalcoatl” Cholula, Pue. Reserva Ecológica Zapotecas A.C / Margarita Tlapa Almonte 16 Poniente #309 Barrio de Santiago Mixquitla San Pedro Cholula, Puebla. Querétaro Jardín Botánico Regional de Caderayta “Ing. Manuel González de Cosío” Cadereyta, Qro. Consejo de Ciencia y Tecnología del Estado de Querétaro 9.00 Ejido Fuentes y Pueblo Nuevo, al sur de Cadereyta de Montes 1988 Native species from the state of Querétaro, with a wide distribution on dry and semi-dry lands in the centre of the country; arboretum with native tree species and yucca growing. Spread ethno-botanical knowledge about the species on display, whose use is medicinal, food, industry, craft, forage, ornamental and common. www.redesc.ilce.edu.mx/redescolar/publicaciones/publi_prodigios/jardinb_cadereyta/galeria.htm Querétaro Jardín Botánico de la Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro Querétaro, Qro. Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro ND Campus de la Universidad ND Cacti Teaching botanic and native flora. ND

Quintana Roo Botanical Garden Jardín Botánico “Dr. Alfredo Barrera Marín” Puerto Morelos, Q.R. Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR) 65.00 Carretera Cancún-Tulúm, a 1 km del cruce a Puerto Morelos 1983 Epiphytes (orchids and bromeliads), medicinal plants, ornamentals, cacti and agaváceas Has 2 ethnographic exhibits. The best represented families are orchids, legumes, euphorbia, cacti, aroids. There is a regional collection of medicinal plants and 31,317 plant species. Protection and propagation of regional species, to maintain documented scientific collections for research. Also promotes education and outreach on conservation and ethnography of Mayan culture, and the development of programmes and activities of education, recreation and ecotourism through workshops, conferences and event organisation. http://w2.ecosur-qroo.mx/jardin.htm

Sinaloa Botanical Garden Jardín Botánico “Benjamín F. Johnston” Los Mochis, Sin. Sociedad Jardín Botánico de Los Mochis, IAP 11.00 Blvd. Antonio Rosales. Col. Americand. Parque Sinaloa 1929 Exotic plants from Asia, Africa and Australia. Xerophytes in the region and state. Representatives of the Fabaceae, Rubiaceae, Moraceae, Arecaceae and Bigoniaceae families. Increase the collection and preservation of regional and exotic plants, as well as the protection of endangered species. Promote the study, preservation and dissemination of plant diversity through courses and guided tours, and to interact with national and international jb for the exchange of knowledge and experience. http://amigosjardinbotanicolmm.blogspot.com Sinaloa Jardín Botánico de Sinaloa Culiacán, Sin. Sociedad Botánica y Zoológica de Sinaloa 10.00 Av. Américas 2134 Col. Villa Universidad 1980 Over 300 species of all types; exotic, native and traditional, with emphasis on ornamental species. Represents ecosystems such as tropical jungle, desert, artificial lake and tropical

265Annexes

deciduous forest. Has an oriental pavilion with old bonsais as well as bodies of water to show water plants. Education through spreading to create culture of conservation and preservation of nature, in addition to combining and reconciling nature with art. ND

Sinaloa Jardín Botánico del Acuario Mazatlán, Sin. Gobierno del Estado de Sinaloa NA Av. de los Deportes, a 100 m de Av. del Mar. Zona Costera 1980 61 species of Palmae, Leguminosae, Euphorbiaceae, Zamiaceae, Bignoniaceae and Apocynaceae families in the form of and arboretum. Education through recreation and protecting nature through living elements (existing flora and fauna) that help to create a recreational atmosphere and educate visitors. ND

Tabasco Tropical Agricultural Garden Jardín Agrícola Tropical “Puyacatengo” Teapa, Tab. Universidad Autónoma Chapingo. Centro Regional Universitario del Sureste. 16.00 San José Puyacatengo ND Vegetation in the area, especially fruit trees and collections of Poaceae. Training support on tropical agriculture for students at the Universidad Autonoma Chapingo. www.chapingo.mx Tabasco Botanical Garden Jardín Botánico del Parque Ecológico de la Chontalpa Cárdenas, Tab. Colegio de Postgraduados 4.00 Campus Tabasco del Colegio de Postgraduados 1990 Regional species of orchids (93 species). Dedicated to environmental education, conservation and preservation of flora elements in Tabasco. www.colpos.mx

Tabasco Botanical Garden Jardín Botánico Universitario “José N. Rovirosa” Villahermosa, Tab Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco (UJAT) 10.00 Km. 0.5 Carretera 180 Villahermosa-Cárdenas. Dentro de las instalaciones de la División Académica de Ciencias Biológicas. 1993 Main collections of 267 species of aroids, palms, cycads, legumes, malvaceae, orchids, bromeliads, ferns and cacti, water and semi aquatic plants. There is a socioeconomic collection of forest, fruit and ethno-botanical interest. There is also, one hectare of Haematoxylon campechianum Environmental education, recreation and disclosure. Establishing ex situ and in situ programmes for the conservation of endangered flora in the state. www.ujat.mx Tamaulipas Botanical Garden Jardín Botánico “Andcahuita” Ciudad Victoria, Tmps. Club de Jardinería, Ecología y Diseño Andcahuita A.C. Alma Rosa Guerra de Roché Dentro del Parque Recreativo Cultural Siglo XXI (Llera de Candles Ciudad Victoria y el Marge del Rio). Ciudad Victoria, Tamaulipas. Tamaulipas Botanical Garden Jardín Botánico “Las Piedras” Ciudad Victoria, Tmps. Jardín de Piedra A.C. Sergio Guillermo Niebla Álvarez Carretera-Victoria-Montero Km. 12. Ejido Laborcitas “La Tequilera”. Victoria, Tamaulipas. Tlaxcala Botanical Garden Jardín Botánico de Tizatlán, Tlaxcala Tlaxcala, Tlax Coordinación General de Ecología, Gobierno del Estado de Tlaxcala Antiguo Camino Real a Ixtulco s/n C.P. 90100 Tlaxcala, Tlax. Veracruz Botanical Garden Jardín Botánico “Francisco Javier Clavijero” Xalapa, Ver. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 7.50 Km. 2.5 carretera antigua Xalapa-Coatepec 1977 Owns 1,200 species and 2 national collections: cycads and bamboos. Also collections of fern and orchids. Regional medicinal plants, and propagation of threatened species in the mesophyll forest To maintain a documented collection of living plants that supports the scientific investigation, contributes to the knowledge and conservation of plant biodiversity and that is a resource for activities related to education, diffusion and sustainable development. www.inecol.edu.mx


Veracruz Ecologic Park Parque Ecológico “Paso Coyol”. Is not appropriately a botanical garden Córdoba, Ver. Patronato del Parque Calle 6 s/n, entre avenidas 15 y 21. Fraccionamiento Bella Vista 1995 Exotic and native species from the cacti, agavaceas zamiaceae and palm families. Conservation of plant species in the Veracruzana Cordoba region, environmental education as a tool for conservation, and planting native seeds for the live germplasm bank. ND

Veracruz Botanical garden of the Biology Station Jardín Botánico de la Estación de Biología de la UNAM “Los Tuxtlas” Catemaco, Ver. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México NA Carretera de Catemaco a Montepío ND Tree and bush species in the tropical jungle. Conservation and teaching. www.ibiologia.unam.mx Yucatán Regional Botanical Garden “Xítbal Neek” Ex Hacienda Xcumpich, norte de Mérida, antes de llegar a Dzibilchaltún. Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán (CICY) 3.00 Km 7 Carretera antigua a Progreso. 1983 Orchids, Bromeliads, Cacti, Palms and Beucarenas Agavaceas. Research is focused on the propagation and conservation of threatened and endangered species in the region. Establish scientific collections of native plant species of the peninsula with ecological, economic and biological interest, Encourage the use and conservation of plant species through environmental education programmes, research and the spread of obtained information. www.cicy.mx

267Annexes

Annex 11. Report of promotion and research on FGR projects during the period 2001-2011.

Fina

ncin

g Bo

dyRe

spon

sible

Body

Tota

l (Mi

les)

Proj

ect

Gere

ncia

de E

duca

ción y

Capa

citac

ión$2

1.00

Gere

ncia

de E

duca

ción y

Capa

citac

ión$7

0.00

Gere

ncia

de R

efore

stació

n$1

2,000

.00Ge

renc

ia de

Refo

resta

ción

$14,3

00.00

Gere

ncia

de R

efore

stació

n$3

2,200

.00Ge

renc

ia de

Refo

resta

ción

$3,00

0.00

Gere

ncia

de R

efore

stació

n$5

2,600

.00

$114

,310.2

1CO

NAFO

R-CO

NACY

T 20

03Pr

ogra

ma F

ores

tal de

l Cole

gio

de P

ostgr

adua

dos

$880

.00

CONA

FOR-

CONA

CYT

2004

Prog

rama

For

estal

del C

olegio

de

Pos

tgrad

uado

s$3

,475.4

0

CONA

FOR-

CONA

CYT

2003

INIFA

P- C

olegio

de

Postg

radu

ados

-U.T

laxca

la, D

r.Vi

dal G

uerra

, J.J.

Var

gas

$3,67

0.80

INIFA

P; B

iol. M

iguel

Ánge

l Bell

o Go

nzále

z$1

00.00

IIAEC

,A.C

. M.C

. Mar

ía Cr

istina

Ru

iz Mo

reno

$100

.00

Subt

otal

CONA

FOR

Estab

lishm

ent o

f see

d orch

ards

with

supe

rior g

eneti

c mate

rial

Pinu

s pat

ula a

nd P

inus g

regg

iiGe

ogra

phic

varia

tion o

f the c

onten

t of ta

xa an

d pro

paga

tion o

fse

lected

mate

rial fr

om th

e Mex

ican Y

ew (T

axus

glob

osa S

chlec

ht.)

Stra

tegic

cons

erva

tion a

nd ge

netic

impr

ovem

ent o

f Pse

udots

uga

spp.

Conif

er in

Tlax

cala

and t

he ce

ntral

regio

n of th

e cou

ntry.

país

CONA

FOR-

CONA

CYT

Deve

lopme

nt of

techn

ologie

s for

the g

rowt

h and

micr

o pro

paga

tion

of me

dicina

l spe

cies i

n tem

pera

te cli

mates

: Tilia

mex

icand

(Cirim

o),

Agas

tach

e m

exica

nd (T

oron

jil) an

d Sat

ureja

mac

roste

ma (

Nurite

).Ge

nera

tion o

f tech

nolog

y for

the i

n vitro

prod

uctio

n of D

asyli

rion

ceda

rsan

um

CONA

FOR

(200

6-20

11)

2 tra

ining

cour

ses o

n for

est g

ermp

lasm

mana

geme

nt

2 tra

ining

cour

ses o

n for

est g

ermp

lasm

mana

geme

nt an

dpla

nt pr

oduc

tion

Equip

ment

of FG

B an

d UPG

FMa

inten

ance

of F

GB an

d UPG

FAc

quisi

tion o

f Ger

mplas

mEs

tablis

hmen

t of s

eed o

rchar

ds.

54 co

urse

s and

wor

ksho

ps gi

ven t

o tec

hnici

ans a

nd pr

oduc

ers

durin

g the

perio

d 200

1-20

11 (u

ndete

rmine

d amo

unt)

INIFA

P; M

. C. E

dith V

illavic

encio

Gutié

rrez

$17.2

0

VILL

A DE

LOS

NIÑO

SA.

C.; D

r.Ra

úl Ló

pez V

elázq

uez

$100

.00

INIFA

P; M

.C. J

esús

Gus

tavo

Salaz

ar G

arcía

$7

1.90

Germ

plasm

Ban

k, Vi

lla de

los n

iños.

Cons

erva

tion o

f ger

mplas

m an

d defi

nition

of se

ed tr

ansfe

renc

ezo

nes f

or P

inus p

atula

Sch

l. Et C

ham.

in V

erac

ruz.

Manip

ulatio

n tec

hniqu

es fo

r orn

amen

tal, th

reate

ned o

ren

dang

ered

cacti

.


Annex 11. Report of promotion and research on FGR projects during the period 2001-2011. (Cont.)

INIFA

P; M

.C. J

osé I

sidro

Melc

hor

Marro

quín

$233

.20

COLP

OS; D

r. Jes

ús V

arga

sHe

rnán

dez

$144

.00

INIFA

P; M

.C. E

lías O

rtíz

Cerva

ntes

$160

.00

ITF;

Lic.

Santi

ago S

olís S

ánch

ez$9

6.00

INIFA

P; Jo

rge C

antú

Vega

$104

.00

Unive

rsida

d ver

acru

zana

; M.C

. An

drés

Rive

ra F

erná

ndez

$16.2

0

UNIC

ACH;

M.C

. Clar

a Luz

Mice

lí Mé

ndez

$60.0

0

ECOS

UR; D

ra. S

usan

a Och

oa

Gaon

a$8

0.00

UACH

; Guil

lermo

Men

doza

Ca

stelan

$160

.00

UANL

; Dr.A

ndré

s Edu

ardo

Es

trada

Cas

tillón

$2

60.00

FUE

GO M

AYA,

A.C.

; Fer

nand

o Pa

tiñoV

alera

$160

.00

ICA

de la

UAB

C; D

r.Tom

ásSa

lvado

r Med

ina C

erva

ntes

$160

.00

CUCB

A U

de G

; Men

a Mun

guía

Salva

dor

$400

.00

Stud

y of th

e phe

nolog

y of fo

rest

spec

ies w

ith po

tentia

l inter

est

for ec

onom

ic, el

ologic

and c

onse

rvatio

n use

s.De

velop

ment

of tec

hniqu

es fo

r the

grow

th an

d use

of m

edici

nal

spec

ies w

ith th

e gre

atest

dema

nd in

temp

erate

fore

sts of

the

Tlaxc

ala st

ate.

Plan

tation

s of T

axus

glob

osa i

n nor

th-ea

stern

Mex

ico.

Estab

lisme

nt of

seed

area

s for

mah

ogan

y and

ceda

r in th

e stat

eof

Yuca

tan.

Deter

mina

tion o

f pop

ulatio

n attr

ibutes

and p

rodu

ctivit

y of P

inus

chiap

ensis

Mar

t. In i

ts na

tural

area

of di

stribu

tion i

n Ver

acru

zan

d Pue

bla.

Valid

ation

of ne

w ru

bber

(Hev

ea b

rasil

iensis

Mue

ll. Ar

g.) in

the

humi

d tro

pics o

f Mex

ico.

Plan

t diag

nosti

c of s

eed a

reas

and n

atura

l stan

ds in

the

“Reg

ión de

l Salt

o” of

the P

ueblo

Nue

vo, D

uran

go m

unici

pality

.Ma

nage

ment

and c

onse

rvatio

n of th

e Natu

ral M

ezqu

itepo

pulat

ions i

n Nor

thern

Nue

vo Le

on.

Imple

menta

tion o

f tech

nolog

y to p

rodu

ce P

leuro

tuso

s tre

atus

(oys

ter m

ushr

oom)

in the

indig

enou

s com

munit

y of C

ucap

a el M

ayor

, en M

exica

li, B.

C.

Mexic

ali, B

.C.

Graft

ing pr

otoco

l of P

inus a

yaca

huite

.

Selec

tion o

f Red

ceda

r (Ce

drela

odo

rata

) in tw

o reg

ions o

f the s

tate

of Ve

racru

z and

their

resp

onse

to gr

owth

prom

oting

rhizo

bacte

ria.

crecim

iento.

Deter

mina

tion o

f see

d stan

ds in

tree

spec

ies of

the l

owlan

d in

the B

iósfer

a La S

epult

ura r

eser

ve, C

hiapa

s, Mé

xico.

Méxic

o.

Effec

t of th

e lev

el an

d typ

e of c

ompe

tition

for t

he st

imula

tion o

f gen

etic

para

meter

s and

the b

ehav

ior of

Euc

alypt

us u

roph

ylla c

lones

S.T

.Blak

e.

CONA

FOR-

CONA

CYT

Fina

ncin

g Bo

dyRe

spon

sible

Body

Tota

l (Mi

les)

Proj

ect

269Annexes


CONA

FOR-

CONA

CYT

Dr. M

aría

Luisa

Oso

rio R

osale

s$6

0.00

INIFA

P; D

ra.T

eres

ita de

l Niño

J.

Marín

Her

nánd

ez$4

00.00

UABC

; Res

pAdm

on. E

dgar

Cr

isthia

n Cas

illas I

barra

$208

.00

INIFA

P; D

r.Ter

esita

del N

iño

Jesú

s Mar

ín He

rnán

dez

$230

.00

FUEG

O MA

YA,A

.C. ;

M.C.

Pa

tiñoV

alera

Fer

nand

o$2

85.00

INIFA

P; M

.C. M

aría

del P

ilar d

e la

Garza

Lópe

z de L

ara

$190

.00

INIFA

P; D

ra. S

usan

aAzp

íroz

Rive

ro H

ilda S

usan

a$1

00.00

U de

G; M

.C.A

ntonio

Mor

a Sa

ntacru

z$2

40.00

$12,2

09.70

CONA

BIO

CONA

BIO

$18,2

75.37

$18,2

75.37

Subt

otal

CONA

FOR-

CONA

CYT

47 P

rojec

ts of

floris

tic in

vento

ries,

comp

uteris

ation

of co

llecti

ons,

analy

sis of

spec

ies w

ith ec

omom

ic po

tentia

l, use

ful sp

ecies

for

refor

estat

ion an

d pub

licati

ons.

Subt

otal

CONA

BIO

Identi

ficati

on an

d esta

blish

ment

of Co

mmun

ity F

ores

t Ger

mplas

mPr

oduc

tion U

nits i

n the

area

of co

rrido

rs fro

m the

Mes

oame

rican

Biolo

gical

corri

dor-M

exico

, in C

hiapa

s.Bi

ologic

al ba

ses f

or th

e man

agem

ent, p

ropa

gatio

n and

cons

erva

tion o

f mou

nt or

egan

o (Lip

pia g

rave

olens

): a s

pecie

sof

high i

mpor

tance

in Y

ucatá

n stat

e.

CICY

; Dra

. Luz

Mar

ía Ca

lvo

Irabie

n

Molec

ular c

hara

cteris

ation

of C

ryso

porth

e fro

m thr

ee ex

perim

ental

planta

tions

of E

ucaly

ptus

spp.

Gene

tic va

riabil

ity th

roug

h mole

cular

mar

kers

in na

tive p

opula

tions

and s

pring

comm

ercia

l plan

tation

s. (T

abeb

uia d

onne

ll-sm

ithii R

ose)

in the

Soc

onus

co, C

hiapa

s.Te

chniq

ues o

f veg

etativ

e pro

paga

tion i

n oak

spec

ies. (

Quer

cus s

p).

Cons

erva

ion an

d use

of th

e (Be

auca

rnea

recu

rvat

a Lem

.);no

n-tim

ber e

cono

mic f

ores

t spe

cies i

n the

WMU

"3 de

may

o" of

the co

mmun

ity of

Loma

de R

igal, E

milia

no Z

apata

, Ver

acru

z.An

alysis

of th

e acc

umula

tion o

f in vi

tro ta

xol in

Tax

us g

lobos

aun

der d

iffere

nt co

nditio

ns.

Char

acter

isatio

n of m

ezqu

ite po

pulat

ions i

n Nor

th-Ea

stern

Baja

Califo

rnia.

In vit

ro co

nser

vatio

n and

Mole

cular

Cha

racte

rizati

on of

Enc

yclia

aden

ocau

la (L

a Llav

e and

Lex.)

Sch

ltr. (O

rchida

ceae

) in th

eMu

nicipa

lity of

Tem

asca

ltepe

c, Mé

xico.

Fina

ncin

g Bo

dyRe

spon

sible

Body

Tota

l (Mi

les)

Proj

ect



Prog

rama

For

estal

del C

olegio

de

Pos

tgrad

uado

s$1

00.00

Prog

rama

For

estal

del C

olegio

de

Pos

tgrad

uado

s$4

50.00

Prog

rama

For

estal

del C

olegio

de

Pos

tgrad

uado

s$2

89.50

$839

.50Vi

lla C

astor

ena M

a. Ma

gdale

na

$350

.00

Bena

vides

Mez

a Héc

tor M

ario

$950

.00

Velas

co B

autis

ta Ef

raín

$1,26

4.00

Sánc

hez M

onsa

lvo V

icente

$3,57

9.00

Samp

ayo M

aldon

ado S

alvad

or

$1,41

7.00

Mora

les N

ieto C

arlos

Raú

l $1

,536.0

0

Priet

o Ruiz

José

Áng

el $4

,000.0

0

Ríos

Sau

cedo

Julio

Ces

ar

$1,52

0.00

Priet

o Ruiz

José

Áng

el $5

00.00

Subt

otal

COLE

GIO

DE P

OSTG

RADU

ADOS

INIFA

PTe

chniq

ues f

or th

e pro

ducti

on of

seed

ling o

f Eup

horb

iaan

tisyp

hilitic

a. (D

uran

go)

Intro

ducti

on of

sour

ces f

or th

e res

torati

on of

fore

st in

decli

ne in

the

Fede

ral D

istric

t. Pinu

s har

tweg

ii and

Abie

s reli

giosa

. (D.

F.)

Pred

ictive

mod

els of

prod

uctio

n of n

on-tim

ber f

ores

tpr

oduc

ts. (D

.F.)

Regio

nal s

electi

on of

geno

types

of th

e main

trop

ical fo

rest

spec

ies fo

r the

estab

lishm

ent o

f com

merci

al pla

ntatio

ns.

(Ver

acru

z) Pr

oduc

tive p

otenti

al of

timbe

r for

est s

pecie

s vali

dated

byCO

NAFO

R for

the e

stabli

shme

nt of

comm

ercia

l plan

tation

s in

Tama

ulipa

s.

Prod

uctio

n and

prod

uctiv

ity in

nurse

ries a

nd fo

rest

planta

tions

of the

Sier

ra M

adre

Occ

identa

l. (Du

rang

o)

Gene

ratio

n, va

lidati

on an

d/or d

evelo

pmen

t of te

chnn

ologie

sfor

the s

ustai

nable

man

agem

ent o

f the p

rodu

ctive

chain

ofme

zquit

e in

centr

al-no

rther

n Me

xico.(

Dura

ngo)

De

velop

ment

of a m

odule

for t

he tr

ansfe

renc

e of a

tech

nolog

ical

pack

age a

pplyi

ng re

fores

tation

meth

odolo

gies a

nd pr

oduc

ing

plantl

ets un

der n

urse

ry co

nditio

ns. (

Dura

ngo)

Coleg

io d

e Pos

tgra

duad

osEs

tablis

hmen

t of s

eed o

rchar

ds w

ith su

perio

r gen

etic m

ateria

lin

the re

gión o

f Zac

atlán

-Chig

nahu

apan

, Pue

bla.

Deter

mina

tion o

f fore

st div

ersit

y in t

he V

alley

s of S

erdá

n and

Libre

s in t

he st

ate of

Pue

bla.

Gene

tic an

d mor

pholo

gical

diver

sity a

nd ag

rono

mic b

ehav

iour

of the

Lupin

us ge

nus i

n the

regió

n of L

ibres

and l

os Ll

anos

deSe

rdán

, Pue

bla

Tech

nolog

ical p

acka

ge to

asex

ually

prod

uce t

imbe

r for

est s

pecie

sof:

Pinu

s ariz

onica

, Pinu

s dur

ange

nsis

y Pinu

s eng

leman

nii.

(Chih

uahu

a)

Fina

ncin

g Bo

dyRe

spon

sible

Body

Tota

l (Mi

les)

Proj

ect

271Annexes


Inst

ancia

fina

ncian

teIn

stan

cia re

spon

sabl

eTo

tal (

Miles

)Pr

oyec

to

Sier

raTr

istán

J. S

antos

$9

6.00

Guer

ra D

e La C

ruz V

idal

$1,17

5.93

Villa

vicen

cio G

utiér

rez E

ulalia

Ed

ith$1

,138.0

0

Martí

nez D

omíng

uez P

erfec

to Mi

guel

$2,10

6.40

Alfar

o Rey

naTe

resa

$850

.00

Cerva

ntes M

endiv

ilTeo

doro

$450

.00

Priet

o Ruiz

José

Áng

el $1

,404.5

0

Hern

ánde

z Cru

z Jos

é Migu

el $2

50.00

Velás

quez

Valle

Migu

elAg

ustín

$841

.90

Tena

Vega

Meli

tón

$126

.00

Arre

dond

o Góm

ezAl

berto

$276

.00

Ávila

Ayala

Rola

ndo

$120

.00

Gutié

rrez V

ázqu

ez B

enito

Nata

lio

$1,00

0.00

Identi

ficati

on of

orna

menta

l, nati

ve an

d intr

oduc

ed no

n-tim

ber

fores

t spe

cies w

ith po

tencia

l for p

rodu

ction

in th

e Hua

steca

Potos

ina. (

S.L.P

.) Va

lidati

on of

timbe

r and

non-

timbe

r for

est s

pecie

s with

poten

tial

in the

state

of S

an Lu

is Po

tosí.

Estab

lishm

ent a

nd re

gistry

of ge

rmpla

sm pr

oduc

tion u

nits i

nthe

state

of C

hiapa

s.

Estab

lishm

ent o

f an i

nves

tigati

on ne

twor

k for

the s

ustai

nable

Mana

geme

nt of

tropic

al jun

gles i

n Quin

tana R

oo.

Inven

tory o

f wild

agav

e pop

ulatio

ns an

d com

merci

al pla

ntatio

nsin

Sono

ra.

Metho

dolog

y for

the e

stabli

shme

nt an

d man

agem

ent o

f fore

stge

rmpla

sm pr

oduc

ing u

nits i

n Dur

ango

.Te

chno

logica

l tran

sfere

nce i

n the

mult

iplica

tion o

f new

clon

esof

Heve

a br

asilie

nsis

in the

state

of T

abas

co.

Tran

sfere

nce o

f tech

nolog

y for

plan

t pro

ducti

on an

d res

torati

onof

fores

t are

as in

Tlax

cala.

Pl

ant p

rodu

ction

with

spec

ies in

dry a

nd se

mi-d

ry ar

eas i

n the

state

of Ch

ihuah

ua.

Colle

ction

, mult

iplica

tion a

nd es

tablis

hmen

t of a

gave

s for

indu

strial

purp

oses

in C

hihua

hua.

Integ

rated

stra

tegy f

or th

e sus

taina

ble m

anag

emen

t of fo

rests

of P

seud

otsu

ga m

enzie

sii in

the s

tate o

f Pue

bla.

Colle

ction

, cha

racte

risati

on an

d pro

ducti

on of

orna

menta

l cac

ti. (C

oahu

ila)

Diag

nosti

c and

evalu

ation

of th

e main

non-

timbe

r spe

cies o

fec

onom

ic im

porta

nce i

n Tam

aulip

as.

INIFA

PSo

lares

Aren

as F

ortun

ato$2

64.00

Tech

nolog

y to i

mpro

ve pr

iority

fore

st sp

ecies

prod

uctiv

ity in

decid

uous

lowl

and f

ores

t. (Mo

relos

)

Fina

ncin

g Bo

dyRe

spon

sible

Body

Tota

l (Mi

les)

Proj

ect



Corte

s Cru

z Mois

ésAl

berto

$405

.67

Martí

nez S

alvad

or M

artin

$913

.33

Garcí

a Rod

rígue

z Jo

sé

Leon

ardo

$686

.20

Fuen

tes Ló

pez M

artha

Elen

a $3

04.80

Patte

rns o

f dist

rubu

tion a

nd in

dicato

rs of

prod

uctiv

ity fo

r the

use a

nd co

nser

vatio

n of fo

rest

spec

ies in

dry a

reas

. (Ch

ihuah

ua)

Deve

lopme

nt of

strate

gies a

nd te

chno

logies

for t

he su

staina

bleus

e of ti

mber

and n

on-tim

ber r

esou

rces.

(Dur

ango

)

Gene

ratio

n of c

ellula

r line

s of S

wiete

nia m

acro

phyll

a res

istan

t toMe

licea

e Boe

(Hyp

siphy

la gr

ande

lla) t

hrou

gh th

e inte

grati

on of

the ge

ne B

T (C

RGF-

JALS

CO).

Char

acter

istics

and p

rope

rties o

f Bur

sera

aloe

xylon

(lina

loe)

from

the st

ates o

f: Gue

rrero

, Pue

bla, O

axac

a and

Mor

elos.

(Pue

bla)

Góme

z Cá

rden

as M

artin

$1,36

2.50

Zamo

ra M

artín

ez M

arise

la Cr

istina

$240

.00

Maya

Mar

tínez

Aixc

hel

$442

.07

Góme

z Cá

rden

as M

artin

$1

25.50

Alar

cón B

ustam

ante

Manu

el $1

07.00

$30,2

32.79

Tech

nical

and s

ocioe

cono

mica

l eva

luatio

n of th

e pro

cess

ofre

fores

tation

usin

g na

tural

rege

nera

ting P

lantle

ts (C

hihua

hua)

.Su

btot

al IN

IFAP

Mana

geme

nt ag

ency

for in

nova

tion i

n mag

uey m

ezca

l pro

ducti

onin

the di

strict

s of: E

jutla,

Miah

utlán

, Oco

tlán a

nd Z

imatl

anin

Oaxa

ca.

Analy

sis of

the s

ituati

on in

plan

tation

s, tre

e spe

cies w

ith st

atus

and t

he us

es fo

r cha

rcoal

in Ca

mpec

he.

Prod

uctio

n of li

naloe

plan

ts an

d des

ign of

the p

rotot

ype f

or th

edis

tillati

on of

esse

ntial

oils.

(Oax

aca)

Prop

osal

of the

meth

odolo

gy to

form

ulate

the na

tiona

l inve

ntory

of Eu

phor

bia a

ntisy

philit

ica.

INIF

APVi

llanu

eva D

íaz Jo

sé

$431

.00Po

pulat

ion dy

nami

cs of

sabin

o and

ahue

huete

(Tax

odium

ucro

natu

m te

n) in

Cue

nca d

el Ri

o San

Ped

ro M

ezqu

ital.

(Dur

ango

)

Fina

ncin

g Bo

dyRe

spon

sible

Body

Tota

l (Mi

les)

Proj

ect

273Annexes


Institu

to de

Rec

onve

rsión

Pr

oduc

tiva y

Bioe

nerg

ético

s $1

,355.0

9

Institu

to de

Rec

onve

rsión

Pr

oduc

tiva y

Bioe

nerg

ético

s $5

,736.0

8

Institu

to de

Rec

onve

rsión

Pr

oduc

tiva y

Bioe

nerg

ético

s $2

,520.0

0

Institu

to de

Rec

onve

rsión

Pr

oduc

tiva y

Bioe

nerg

ético

s $5

,550.0

0

Institu

to de

Rec

onve

rsión

Pr

oduc

tiva y

Bioe

nerg

ético

s $4

17.60

Institu

to de

Rec

onve

rsión

Pr

oduc

tiva y

Bioe

nerg

ético

s $2

43.60

$15,8

22.37

Comi

sión f

ores

tal de

l Esta

do de

Mi

choa

cán

$700

.00

Comi

sión f

ores

tal de

l Esta

do de

Mi

choa

cán

$1,00

0.00

Comi

sión f

ores

tal de

l Esta

do de

Mi

choa

cán

$2,00

0.00

Comi

sión f

ores

tal de

l Esta

do de

Mi

choa

cán

$1,70

0.00

Comi

sión f

ores

tal de

l Esta

do de

Mi

choa

cán

$3,39

1.61

$8,79

1.61

Subt

otal

COMI

SIÓN

FOR

ESTA

L DE

MIC

HOAC

ÁN

Subt

otal

SRÍA

. DEL

MED

IOAM

BIEN

TE E

HIS

TORI

A NA

TURA

L DE

CHI

APAS

Com

isión

For

esta

l del

Esta

do d

e Mich

oacá

nPr

oduc

tion a

nd co

nser

vatio

n of fo

rest

germ

plasm

.

Mana

geme

nt an

d ope

ratio

n of 3

seed

area

s.

Cons

erva

iton o

f ger

mplas

m in

prior

ity sp

ecies

.

Awar

enes

s and

cons

erva

tion o

f prio

rity fo

rest

spec

ies in

Mich

oaca

n.Fo

rest

gene

tic im

prov

emen

t (ba

nk an

d pro

ducti

on un

its).

Secr

etar

ía de

l Med

io

Ambi

ente

e Hi

stor

ia Na

tura

l de

Chi

apas

Crea

tion o

f 9 st

udies

for t

he R

egist

er of

Ger

mplas

mPr

oduc

tion U

nits.

Cons

tructi

on of

the S

tate F

ores

t Ger

mplas

m Ba

nk.

Crea

tion o

f 15 s

tudies

for t

he R

egist

er of

Ger

mplas

mPr

oduc

tion U

nits.

Reha

bilita

tion a

nd op

erati

on of

two f

ores

t ger

mplas

m ba

nks a

ndac

quisi

tion o

f nati

ve sp

ecies

of fo

rest

germ

plasm

.for

estal

.Fit

ogen

etic d

iagno

stics

of pr

iority

wate

rshed

s.

Train

ing te

chnic

ians a

nd pr

oduc

ers o

n for

est g

ermp

lasmy

Fina

ncin

g Bo

dyRe

spon

sible

Body

Tota

l (Mi

les)

Proj

ect



Prote

ctora

de B

osqu

es de

l Es

tado d

e Méx

ico

(PRO

BOSQ

UE)

$460

.00

Prote

ctora

de B

osqu

es de

l Es

tado d

e Méx

ico

(PRO

BOSQ

UE)

$200

.00

Prote

ctora

de B

osqu

es de

l Es

tado d

e Méx

ico

(PRO

BOSQ

UE)

$350

.00

Prote

ctora

de B

osqu

es de

l Es

tado d

e Méx

ico

(PRO

BOSQ

UE)

$300

.00

Prote

ctora

de B

osqu

es de

l Es

tado d

e Méx

ico

(PRO

BOSQ

UE)

$555

.00

Prote

ctora

de B

osqu

es de

l Es

tado d

e Méx

ico

(PRO

BOSQ

UE)

$227

.25

$2,09

2.25

Dire

cción

de D

esar

rollo

For

estal

y d

e Sue

lo$5

75.00

Dire

cción

de D

esar

rollo

For

estal

de S

uelo

$796

.95

Dire

cción

de D

esar

rollo

For

estal

y d

e Sue

lo$3

,082.2

9

Dire

cción

de D

esar

rollo

For

estal

y d

e Sue

lo$4

00.00

Dire

cción

de D

esar

rollo

For

estal

y d

e Sue

lo$4

00.00

Dire

cción

de D

esar

rollo

For

estal

y d

e Sue

lo$8

00.00

$6,05

4.24

Subt

otal

SRÍA

. DE

SUST

ENT.

AMB.

Y OR

D. T

ERRI

TORI

AL D

E PU

EBLA

Subt

otal

SRÍA

. DE

MEDI

OAM

BIEN

TE D

EL E

DO. D

E MÉ

XICO

Secr

etar

ía de

Su

sten

tabi

lidad

Ambi

enta

l y

Orde

nam

iento

Terri

toria

l del

Esta

do d

e Pue

bla

Equip

ment

and o

pera

tion o

f the g

ermp

lasm

bank

.

Lab e

quipm

ent a

nd op

erati

on of

the g

ermp

lasm

bank

.

Facil

ities a

nd eq

uipme

nt for

dryin

g and

proc

essin

g ger

mplam

s.Op

erati

on of

the g

ermp

lasm

bank

.Dr

ying o

ven a

nd ba

nk op

erati

on.

Bank

oper

ation

.

Bank

oper

ation

.

Secr

etar

ía de

Med

io

Ambi

ente

del

Esta

do d

e Mé

xico

Proto

cols

for in

vitro

prop

agati

on of

: Fra

xinus

uhde

i and

Paulo

nia sp

. Euc

alypt

us ca

mald

ulens

is y E

ucaly

ptus

glob

ulus.

Tech

nique

s for

prod

ucing

laye

ring i

n Pinu

s gre

ggii a

ndPi

nus p

atula.

Es

tablis

hmen

t of th

e sec

ond g

ener

ation

seed

orch

ard o

fPi

nus g

regg

ii. Pr

otoco

l for t

he in

vitro

prop

agati

on of

Pinu

s gre

ggii.

Tech

nique

s for

the p

ropa

tation

of: d

e Pinu

s har

tweg

ii and

Pseu

dotsu

ga sp

.Te

chniq

ues f

or as

exua

l pro

paga

tion a

nd tis

sue c

ultur

eCh

irant

hode

NAro

n pe

ntad

actyl

on.

Fina

ncin

g Bo

dyRe

spon

sible

Body

Tota

l (Mi

les)

Proj

ect

275Annexes


Fideic

omiso

para

la

Admi

nistra

ción d

el Pr

ogra

ma de

De

sarro

llo F

ores

tal (F

IPRO

DEFO

)

$12.5

0

Admi

nistra

ción d

el Pr

ogra

ma de

De

sarro

llo F

ores

tal

$35.0

0

Fideic

omiso

para

la

Admi

nistra

ción d

el Pr

ogra

ma de

De

sarro

llo F

ores

tal

$50.0

0

Fideic

omiso

para

la

Admi

nistra

ción d

el Pr

ogra

ma de

De

sarro

llo F

ores

tal

$120

.00

$217

.50Di

recc

ión F

ores

tal de

la

SEMA

REN,

Gro

.$4

,500.0

0

Dire

cción

For

estal

de la

SE

MARE

N, G

ro.

$7,50

0.00

$12,0

00.00

Fund

ació

n PR

ODUC

E,A.

C.Pr

ogra

ma F

ores

tal de

l Cole

gio

Postg

radu

ados

$1,47

7.70

$1,47

7.70

IFS

Inte

rnat

iona

l Fou

ndat

ion

for S

cienc

ePr

ogra

ma F

ores

tal de

l Cole

gio

de P

ostgr

adua

dos

$106

.68

$106

.68$2

43.36

$243

.36$7

,350.0

0$7

,350.0

0Un

ivers

idad

Autó

nom

a de N

uevo

Leó

nSu

btot

al UN

IVER

SIDA

DAU

TÓNO

MA D

E NU

EVO

LEÓN

TOTA

L

SUBT

OTAL

FUN

DACI

ÓN P

RODU

CE,A

.C.

Varia

tion i

n mor

pholo

gical

and a

dapta

tive t

raits

and t

heir

relat

ionsh

ip to

the po

pulat

ion si

ze an

d den

sity o

f Pinu

s pinc

eand

.

Subt

otal

IFS

INTE

RNAT

IONA

L FO

UNDA

TION

FOR

SCI

ENCE

Unive

rsid

adAu

tóno

maA

grar

iaAn

toni

o Na

rroSu

btot

al UN

IVER

SIDA

DAU

TÓNO

MAAG

RARI

AAN

TONI

O NA

RRO

Subt

otal

SRÍA

. DE

DESA

RROL

LO R

URAL

DEL

EDO

. DE

JALI

SCO

Secr

etar

ía de

Med

io

Ambi

ente

y Re

curs

os

Natu

rales

de G

uerre

ro

Train

ing, e

quipm

ent a

nd co

llecti

on to

holde

rs of

9 pro

ducti

on un

its.

Estab

lishm

ent o

f 9 pr

oduc

tion u

nits a

nd 1

germ

plasm

bank

.

Subt

otal

SRÍA

. DE

MEDI

OAM

BIEN

TEY

REC.

NAT

URAL

ES D

E GU

ERRE

ROCo

nser

vatio

n and

Gen

etic i

mpro

veme

nt of

Pinu

s gre

ggii.

Secr

etar

ía de

Des

arro

llo

Rura

l del

gobi

erno

del

esta

do d

e Jali

sco

Demo

nstra

tive t

rial w

ith: E

ucaly

ptus

uro

phyll

a, P

inus o

ocar

pa,

Pinu

s car

ibaea

carib

aea,

Pinu

s car

ibaea

hon

dure

nsis.

Clon

al tria

l of E

ucaly

ptus

uro

phyll

a.

Clon

al tria

l of E

ucaly

ptus

uro

phyll

a, E

uca

lyptu

s gra

ndis

yE

ucaly

ptus

uro

gran

dis.

15 te

sts in

Pinu

s dou

glasia

nd.

Fideic

omiso

para

la (F

IPRO

DEFO

)

(FIP

RODE

FO)

(FIP

RODE

FO)

$230

,023.5

5

Fina

ncin

g Bo

dyRe

spon

sible

Body

Tota

l (Mi

les)

Proj

ect


Annex 12. Report of Educational Institutions in Mexico that include subjects related to the management of forest genetic resources in their programmes. The degree and subjects offered are indicated. Colegio de Postgraduados (Texcoco, Méx.)

Postgraduate degree in Forest SciencesGermplasm ManagementForest GeneticsForest Tree Genetic ImprovementConservation Genetics

El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (San Cristóbal, Chis.)

Masters Degree in Conservation of Genetic Resources ManagementConservation Genetics Evolution and systematicConservation biology

Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro (Saltillo, Coah.)Bachelors degree in Forest EngineeringForest Genetic ImprovementForest seed and nurseriesBachelors degree in Seed TechnologyProduction of forest species

Universidad Autónoma Chapingo (Texcoco, Méx.)Bachelors degree in Forest EngineeringPlant PhisyologyBachelors degree in Forest Restoration EngineeringManagement and conservation of protected areasForest BiotechnologyManagement and conservation of strange and endangered species Masters degree in Forest SciencesForest Genetics Forest Genetic Improvement In vitro propagation of forest species

Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (Linares, N.L.)Bachelors degree in Forest engineeringConservation BiologyForest GeneticsForest Seeds and NurseriesMasters degree in Natural ResourcesForest Genetic Improvement

Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo (Pachuca, Hgo.)Bachelors degree in BiologyForest Genetics

277Annexes

Universidad Autónoma Indígena de México (El Fuerte, Sin.)Bachelors degree in Biotechnological Forest EngineeringMolecular BiologyTissue culture of forest speciesForest GeneticsMolecular MarkersForest tree Genetic EngineeringGenetic Improvement of Forest TreesPopulation GeneticsDegree in Community Forest EngineeringForest GeneticsForest Germplasm and Nurseries ManagementPlant physiology and Forest Genetic Improvement

Universidad de Guadalajara (Zapopan, Jal.)Bachelors degree in agronomyForest Genetic ImprovementQuantitative GeneticsMolecular BiologyGenetic EngineeringEngineering degree in Agricultural and Natural ResourcesGenetics and EvolutionBachelors degree in BiologyGeneticsPopulation EcologyForest Genetic ImprovementMasters degree in Ecophysiology Sciences and Genetic Resources Fitogenetic ResourcesEcologic geneticsBachelors degree in Forest EngineeringGeneticsForest Genetic Improvement MethodsSelect topics on Forest SeedsSelect topics on Forest GeneticsBachelors degree in BiologyGeneticsManagement and conservation of natural resourcesPlant BiotechnologyApplied biotechnology

Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango (Durango, Dgo.)Bachelors degree in Forest science engineeringBiotechnologyEngineering in Environment and Natural Resource ManagementForest GeneticsBiotechnologyGenetic Improvement topicsIntroduction to Quantitative GeneticsMasters degree in Natural SciencesForest Genetics


Forest Germplasm and Nurseries ManagementQuantitative GeneticsForest Genetic Improvement

Universidad Autónoma Nacional de México (México, D.F.)Bachelors degree and Postgraduate degrees in Biology and ecologySelected Genetics SubjectsConservation GeneticsPopulation GeneticsBiotechnologyGeneticsFilogeographyQuantitative genetics and ecologyFilogenetic inferenceFilogenetic reconstruction methodsNatural selection and adaptationFilogenetic inferenceMolecular Evolution

Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo (Morelia, Mich.)Bachelors degree in BiologyIntroduction to quantitative geneticsGenetic Improvement TopicsPostgraduate degree in Natural ResourcesForest Genetic ImprovementQuantitative GeneticsForest Genetics

Universidad Veracruzana (Xalapa, Ver.)Bachelors degree in BiologyGenetics

Instituto Tecnológico de El Salto (Pueblo Nuevo, Dgo.)Bachelors degree in Forest EngineeringForest GeneticsMasters degree of Forest Sustainable DevelopmentForest Genetic Improvement

Instituto Tecnológico Valle de Morelia (Morelia, Mich.)Bachelors degree in Forest EngineeringForest Genetics

Instituto Tecnológico de Perote (Perote, Ver.)Bachelors degree in Forest EngineeringForest Genetics

Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Irapuato (Irapuato, Gto.)Bachelors degree in Forest EngineeringForest Genetics

279Annexes

Annex 13. National Directory of investigators who develop activities related to FGR.

José Delgadillo Rodríguez Dr. Botany Faculty of Sciences U.A.B.C. Professor Coordinator of the BCMEX Herbarium Baja California (646) 1744560, 1745925, Ext. 120 [email protected] Calle 10 No. 456 Col. Azteca Ensenada B.C. Floristics and ecology of of the Northern Baja California coniferous forest, in San Pedro Már-tir, Vegetación de Sierra de Juárez.

Selene Aguilar Aguilar Dr. In Agricultural Sciences Private research and consul-tancy Researcher Baja California (686) 8380105 y 1848948 [email protected] Juventud Democrática 2000 No 1011 Mexicali, B.C., C.P. 21358 Genetic improvement, Ectomycorrhizal, Management of germplasm.

Joaquín Gómez Tejero Agronomist. Dr. Seed Forestry INIFAP Researcher Campeche 01(981)8139748 [email protected] km.15 Carr. Campeche-Pocyaxum, Campeche c.p. 24520, China, Campeche Management of germplasm, mahogany, cedar and gmelina.

Jorge Luis López Torres M.C. Forest Sciences Instituto Tecnológico de Chiná Re-searcher Campeche (981) 815 3817 [email protected] Domicilio Conocido, Chiná, Campeche Demographic analysis and genetics of threatened plant species for conservation and resource management.

Neftalí Ramírez Marcial Dr. Botany Ecosur Investigator Chiapas [email protected] Carretera Pandmericana y Periférico Sur s/n, Barrio María Auxiliadora, San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas CP 29290 Conservation and restoration of forests.

Jesús Miguel Olivas García Dr. Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas y Forestales-UACH Researcher Chihuahua (639) 119064 4722351 [email protected] Km. 2.5 carr. Delicias-Rosales, Cd. Delicias, Chih. Apartado Postal 33000 Testing of prog-eny, genetic improvement in forest species and provenance trials.

Martin Ricker Biologist and Doctor in Forest Sciences. Departamento de Botáni-ca, UNAM Researcher Distrito Federal (55) 5622-9127 [email protected] [email protected] Instituto de Biología Apartado Postal 70-233 o Circuito Exterior s/n Cd. Universitaria, Del. Coyoacán México D.F. 04510 Diversity of tree species in Mexico, distribution of Leguminosae tree species.

Juan Pablo Jaramillo-Correa Biologist and Doctor in Forest Sciences. Instituto de Ecología – UNAM Professor Researcher Distrito Federal (55) 5622-9015 [email protected] Circuito exterior s/n. AP 70-275. Ciudad Universitaria, UNAM 04510. México D.F. Molecular genetics of populations, phylogeography, conservation of genetic resources, conifers.

Luis Enrique Eguiarte Fruns Dr. Genetics Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Professor Researcher Distrito Federal (555) 2 9006 Fax: (555) 662-8995 [email protected] Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, México Distrito Federal C.P. 04510, México Quantitive genetics, genetics of populations and molecular ge-netics.

José Ángel Prieto Ruíz Agricultural engineer, specialising in forests. Dr. Nursery and plandtation forests. INIFAP Researche Durango (618) 826 0426; 0433; 0435


[email protected] Km 4.5. Carr. Durango-El Mezquital. Durango, Dgo. Seed Management, plant production establishment of tests for species and/or pre-cedences.

Santiago Barrios Matías M.C. Vegetable production U.A. Guerrero IICACN Pro-fessor Guerrero (747) 1155333 [email protected] Col. Tatagildo m21-L7, Calle Parotas, Chilpancingo, Gro. Linaloe seed production (Bursera linanoe) and production of ilama (Annona diversifoloa Saff)

José González Ávalos Phd in Forest Science Instituto de Ciencias Agropecuar-ias, UAEH Professor Researcher Hidalgo (771) 71 72 000, Ext 4640 [email protected] [email protected] Rancho Universitario, ExHacienda de Aquetzal-pa. Av Universitaria #1. Tulancingo, Hgo. Forest seeds

José Ángel López López Biologist, M.C. FIPRODEFO Researcher Jalisco (333) 1620565, 1620566 [email protected] Calle Bruselas No. 626, altos, Col. moderna, C.P. 44190 Seed orchard Management for Pinus douglasiand and clonal bank.

Javier López Upton Engineer Specialized in forests. Phd in Genetic Improvement Colegio de Postgraduados en Ciencias Agrícolas Professor Researcher México 01(595)95-202-00 Ext. 1463 [email protected] Km. 36.5 Car. Méx - Texcoco, Montecillo, Texcoco, Méx. CP 56230. Genetic improvement, quantitive genetics, conservation of genetic resources, and germplasm management.

Carlos Ramírez Herrera Forest engineer Phd in genetics Colegio de Postgradua-dos en Ciencias Agrícolas Professor Researcher México 01(5 9 5) 9 5 -2 0 2- 0 0 Ext. 1463 [email protected] Km. 36.5 Car. Méx - Texcoco, Montecillo, Texco-co, Méx. C. P. 56230. Biologic conservation, population genetics, management of germplasm.

Jesús Jasso Mata Agriculcure engineer specialized in forests PhD in genetics Colegio de Postgraduados en Ciencias Agrícolas Professor Researcher México 01(595)95-202-00 Ext. 1463 [email protected] Km. 36.5 Car. Mex - Texcoco, Montecillo, Texcoco, Mex. C. P. 56230. Forest genetics, genetic improvement spe-cies phenology, seed orchard management.

Marcos Jiménez Casas Phd biologist in forest biotechnology Colegio de Postgrad-uados en Ciencias Agrícolas Professor Researcher México 01(595)95-202-00 Ext. 1463 [email protected] [email protected] Km. 36.5 Car. Mex - Texcoco, Montecillo, Texcoco, Mex. C. P. 56230. Forest biotechnology

J. Jesús Vargas Hernández Phd in Forest Genetics Colegio de Postgraduados en Ciencias Agrícolas Professor Researcher México 01(595)95-202-00 Ext. 1463 [email protected] Km. 36.5 Car. Mex - Texcoco, Montecillo, Texcoco, Mex. C. P. 56230. Tree physiology and forest genetic resources. Genetic improvement.

Nidia Nasser Pérez Biologist Phd in genetics Universidad Autónoma Nacional de México Professor Researcher Michoacán (443) 322-2710 Fax: (443) 322-2719 [email protected] María de Guido Morelia, Michoacán, 58090, México Molecular Genetics, Ecologic Genetics Population genetics.

281Annexes

H. Jesús Muñoz Flores INIFAP Michoacán (452) 52 3 73 92 Ext. 106 muñ[email protected] Campo Experimental Uruapan, Av. Latinoamericand 1101, Col. Revolución, Apdo. Postal 128, C.P. 60150, Uruapan, Mich. Air seed, grafting, selec-tion of superior trees, forest seed collection.

Antonio González Rodríguez Biologist, Dr. of ecology Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, UNAM Researcher Titular Michoacán (443) 322 3831 [email protected] Antigua Carr. a Pátzcuaro 8701. Col. ExHacienda de San José de La Huerta, Morelia 58190, Michoacán Conservation genetics, filogeography, bioin-dicators, parasitic plants.

Cuauhtémoc Sáenz Romero Doctor of sciences Instituto de Investigaciones Ag-ropecuarias y Forestales (IIAF), UMSNH Professor Researcher Michoacán (443) 334-0475, Ext. 118, Fax 200 [email protected] Km 9.5 Carr. Morelia-Zinapécuaro TaríMAro Michoacán 58880 México Genetic resource Management, genetic variation, altitudinal genetics, zonification, adaptation to climate change. Nahum Sánchez Vargas Doctor of sciences UMSNH Professor Researcher Mi-choacán (443) 3 34 04 75 Ext. 129 [email protected] Km. 9.5 Car. Morelia-Zinapécuaro, TariMAro, Mich. Establishment of sexual and clonal conifer seed or-chards and progeny and seed collection studies .

Alejandro Martínez Palacios Biologist, Dr.of sciences Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias y Forestales (IIAF), UMSNH Michoacán (443) 334 0475 Ext. 119 [email protected] Km. 9.5 Carr. Morelia - Zinapécuaro, TaríMAro. Mich. C.P. 58880 México. Management and conservation of fitogenetic resources.

Roberto Lindig Cisneros Dr. of management of land resources Centro de Inves-tigaciones en Ecosistemas-UNAM Professor Researcher Michoacán (443) 322 38 26 [email protected] Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro No. 8701 Morelia, Mi-choacán, CP 58190 México Reestablishment of populations in ecologic restoration sites.

Ricardo López Aguillón Dr. of forest sciences Facultad de Ciencias Forestales. UANL Professor Researcher Nuevo León (821) 2143010 ext. 114 [email protected] Carr. Nac. Km 145 67 700 Linares, N. L. Biologic conservation, population genetics, germplasm management. Javier Jiménez Pérez Dr. of Forest Sciences forest Facultad de Ciencias Fores-tales UANL Professor Researcher Nuevo León (821) 2143010 ext. 115 [email protected] Carr. Nac. Km 145 67 700 Linares, N. L. Mexico Biologic conserva-tion, population genetics, germplasm management.

Enrique Jurado Ybarra Dr. of ecology Facultad de Ciencias Forestales UANL Pro-fessor Researcher Nuevo León (821) 2143010 ext. 137 [email protected] Carr. Nac. Km 145 67700 Linares, N. L. Mexico Seed and plant biology.

Marco Aurelio González Tagle Dr. of Forest Sciences Facultad de Ciencia Fores-tales UANL Professor Researcher Nuevo León (821) 2143010 ext. 144 [email protected] Carr. Nac. Km 145 67700 Linares, N. L. Mexico Biological conserva-tion, population genetics, germplasm management.


Horacio Villalón Mendoza Dr. of Forest Sciences Facultad de Ciencia Forestales UANL Professor Researcher Nuevo León (821) 2143010 Ext. 124 [email protected]. Carr. Nac. Km 145 67700 Linares, N. L. México B i o l o g i c conservation, population genetics, germplasm management.

Fortunato Solares Arenas Msc oinmanagement and conservation of deciduous forest INIFAP, Campo Experimental Zacatepec, Researcher Morelos (734) 343 3820; Ext. 118 [email protected] Car. Galeand-Zacatepec; Km 0.5; Zacatepec, Mor. Germplasm management of priority speces in the deciduous forest.

Mario Valerio Velasco Forest engineer U. del Mar Professor Oaxaca [email protected] Ingeniería Forestal, Puerto EscoNAido, Puerto EscoNAido, Oax. Progeny trials.

Benito Gutiérrez Vázquez Forest engineer Msc Conservation of forest resources INIFAP Researcher Oaxaca (951)5215502 Ext. 131 [email protected] Melchor Ocampo No. 7 Col. Agencia Municipal Santo Domingo Barrio Bajo, Ella, Oaxaca. CP 68200 In Situ and Ex Situ conservation, species characterisation and germplasm. Rafael F. del Castillo Sánchez Dr of genetics and plant ecology IPN CIIDIR Pro-fessor Titular Oaxaca (951) 5170400 ext.- 82780 [email protected] Hornos 1003 Nochebuena Santa Cruz Xoxocotlan Oaxaca 71230 Genetic ecology and popula-tion genetics. Ecology and forest conservation.

José Vidal Cob Uicab Forest engineer Dr. of forest biotechnology INIFAP Re-searcher Quintana Roo (983) 8320167, Cel. 9837333428 [email protected] Km. 3.5 Car. Chetumal-Bacalar. C.P. 77000 Chetumal, Quintand Roo Selection and improvement assisted by molecular markers. Ex situ and in situ conservation. In vitro propagation.

Xavier García Cuevas Forest technician,Forest engineer, M.C. Forest sciences INIFAP Researcher Quintana Roo (983) 1110373 [email protected] Av. 7 No. 362 Entre Av. 4 y Av. 6. Col. Sor Juand Inés De La Cruz. Bacalar, Q. Roo. 77930 Management and establishment of progeny and source tests.

Miguel Ángel Angulo Escalante Dr. of pharmacology and toxicology Centro de in-vestigación en alimentación y desarrollo, A.C.. Unidad Culiacán CIAD Researcher Sinaloa (667) 605536 [email protected] 12 de octubre 3633 Col. Lomas del Sol, Culiacán, Sinaloa Inventory of plants with medical, food or bioenergetic pur-poses from the state of Sinaloa.

Luisa del C. Cámara Cabrales Agriculture engineer Dr. of Forest resource Man-agement Dacbiol (Div. Acad. Ciencias Biologicas) UJAT Professor Researcher Tabasco 993- 3544308 Ext. 6407 [email protected] División Académica de Ciencias Biológicas, UJAT. Km. 0.5 Carr. Villahermosa-Cárdenas. Entronque a Bosques de Saloya. C.P. 86039. Villahermosa, Tab. Management of seeds, conser-vation of genetic resources, stands and seed orchards. Seed and fruit production.

Vidal Guerra De la Cruz Biologist, Dr. of Forest ecosystem managenemt Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales Agrícolas y Pecuarias Researcher Forestal

283Annexes

Tlaxcala (246) 464 6799 y 464 6871 [email protected] Km. 2.5 Car. Tlax-cala - Chiautempan, Col. INAustrial, Sta. And Chiautempan, Tlax. C. P. 90800. Ba-sic sinvicultural studies with conservation and Management putposes. In situ con-servation of forest genetic resources in températe weather.

Gema Lilia Galindo Flores Msc Plant Biology Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala Researcher Tlaxcala (248) 48 15482 [email protected] Km. 10.5 Autopista San Martín Texmelucan-Tlaxcala. S/N. Mpio. De San Felipe Ixtacuixtla. C.P. 90120 Propagation of species of forest interest. Production of bioinoculates (Ectomycor-rhizal fungi).

Héctor Viveros Viveros Forest engineer Msc Forest Science, Dr. Forest Sciences Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales, Universidad Veracruzand Researcher Ve-racruz (228) 818 8907 ó bien (228)8421700 Ext. 13964 [email protected] Parque Ecológico “El Haya”, Col. Benito Juárez, C.P. 91070, A.P. 551, Xalapa, Ver., Méx. Genetic conservation, pupulation genetics, germplasm management.

Virginia Rebolledo Camacho Biologist. Docotorate in science nand Biotecnology of Plantas Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales, Universidad Veracruzand Re-searcher Veracruz (228) 8 42 17 00 Ext. 13969 [email protected] Parque Ecológi-co El Haya. Carretera Antigua A Coatepec S/N. CP 91070 Xalapa, Ver. Forest bio-technology, forest species genetic conservation.


Annex 14. Report of achievements obtained from Mexican participation in the work group on Forest Genetic resources from the North American Forest Commission (NAFC) and (FAO) (over the last 10 years).

Symposium in memory of Dr. Basilio Bermejo Velázquez on the “Use and Conser-vation of Forest Genetic Resources” in Jalapa, Veracruz, 5th Novermber 2002.On the 21st September 2003, an international symposium on “Forestry and the conservation of forest gentic resources for sustainable forest Management” as a parallel event to the XII world forestry congress.

On the 18th October 2004, a symposium on “Potential effects of global warming on forestry and genetic resources” at the Universidad de Michoacán, Morelia, México.

Training course in “Management and production of seeds and forest plants for con-servation and genetic improvement” in the CEFOFOR-CONAFOR centre in Cd. Guzmán, Jalisco, México. 31 de Marzo de 2006.

Main Publications (2001-2010):Ledig, F.T., M.A. Capo-A., P.D. Hodgskiss, H. Sbay, C. Flores-L., M.T. Con-kle and B. Bermejo-V. 2001. Genetic diversity and the mating system of a rare Mexican Pinen, Pinus pinceand, and a comparison with Pinus maximartinezii (Pina-ceae). American Journal of Botany 88: 1877-1987. Available at: http://treesearch.fs.fed.us/pubs/24297

Ledig, F.T., P.D. Hodgskiss and V. Jacob-Cervantes. 2002. Genic diversity, mat-ing system, and conservation of a Mexican subalpine relict, Picea mexicand Mar-tínez. Conservation Genetics 3: 113-122. Available at: http://treesearch.fs.fed.us/pubs/24299

Sáenz-Romero, C., Snively, A. and LiNAig-Cisneros, R. 2003. Conservation and restoration of pine forest genetic resources in México. Silvae Genetica 52 (5-6):233-237. Available at: [email protected]

Sáenz-Romero, C. and Tapia-Olivares, B. L. 2003. Pinus oocarpa isoenzymatic variation along an altitudinal gradient in Michoacan, Mexico. Silvae Genetica 52 (5-6): 237-240. Available at: [email protected]

Ledig, F.T., P.D. Hodgskiss, K.V. Krutovskii, D.B. Neale and T. Eguiluz-Pie-dra. 2004. Relationships among the Spruces (Picea, Pinaceae) of Southwestern North America. Syst. Bot. 29(2): 275-295. Available at: http://treesearch.fs.fed.us/pubs/24306

Vargas H., J., B. Bermejo V., and F.T. Ledig (eds.) 2004. Management of For-est Genentic Resources. SecoNA Edition. Graduate College, Motecillo, Edo. de México, and the National Forest Commission, Zapopan, Jalisco, México. Available at: [email protected]

Viveros-Viveros, H., Sáenz-Romero, C., López-Upton, J. and Vargas-HernáNAez, J. J. 2005. Altitudinal genetic variation in plant growth of Pinus pseu-dostrobus LiNAl. in field testing. Agrociencia 39(5):575-587. Available at: [email protected]

285Annexes

Sáenz-Romero, C., Guzmán-Reyna, R. and Rehfeldt, G.E. 2006. Altitudinal genetic variation among Pinus oocarpa populations in Michoacán, México; impli-cations for seed zoning, conservation of forest genetic resources, tree breeding and global warming. Forest Ecology and Management 229:340-350. Available at: [email protected]

Jaramillo-Correa, J.P., J. Beaulieu, F.T. Ledig, and J. Bousquet. 2006. Decou-pled mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA population structure reveals Holocene col-lapse and population isolation in a threatened Mexican-eNAemic conifer. Available at: [email protected]

Sáenz-Romero C., G. E. Rehfeldt, N. L. Crookston, P. Duval, J. Beaulieu. 2009. Estimations of climate change in Michoacan: Implications for the agriculture and forestry sector and for the conservation of the Monarch Butterfly. Journal of Popular Science and Technology of the State Council for Science and Technology of Mi-choacan C + Tec. Series 3, notebook numer 28. Available at : [email protected]

Sáenz-Romero C., G. E. Rehfeldt, N. L. Crookston, P. Duval, R. St-Amant, J. Beaulieu, B. A. Richardson. 2010. Spline models of contemporary, 2030, 2060 and 2090 climates for Mexico and their use in understanding climate-change im-pacts on the vegetation. Climatic Change 102:595–623. Available at: [email protected]

Martiñón-Martínez, R.J., J.J. Vargas-HernáNAez, J. López-Upton, A-Gómez-Guerrero, H. Vaquera-Huerta. 2010. Response of Pinus pinceand Gordon to drought and high temperature stress. Rev. Fitotec. Mex. 33: 239-248. Available at: [email protected]

Ledig, F.T. G. E. Rehfeldt, C. Sáenz-Romero , and C. Flores-López. 2010. Pro-jections of suitable habitat for rare species uNAer global warming scenarios. Ameri-can Journal of Botany 97:970-987.

Sáenz-Romero, C., Ruiz-Talonia, L.F., Beaulieu, J., Sánchez-Vargas, N.M. and Rehfeldt, G.E. 2011. Genetic variation among Pinus patula populations along an altitudinal gradient; Two environment nursery tests. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana 34(1):19-25. Available at: [email protected]

Wei, X.-X., Beaulieu, J., Khasa, D.P., Vargas-HernáNAez, J., López-Upton, J., Jaquish, B. and Bousquet, J. 2011. Range-wide chloroplast and mitochoNAr-ial DNA imprints reveal multiple lineages and complex biogeographic history for Douglas-fir. Tree Genetics & Genomes 7: 1025-1040. Available at: [email protected]

Sáenz-Romero, C., Beaulieu, J. and Rehfeldt, G.E. 2011. Altitudinal genetic variation among Pinus patula populations from Oaxaca, México, in growth cham-bers simulating global warming temperatures. Agrociencia 45: 399-411. Available at: [email protected]


Annex 15. Forest species important to food security and the reduction of poverty.

Fruits, seeds oredible parts

Medicinal

Forage

Firewood and carbon

Honey

Pulp wood

Essential Oils

Gums and resins

Handicrafts

Christmas trees

Fibres

Rural constructionand tools

Conservation andrestoration

Scien

tific

nam

eUs

e for

food

secu

rity

Use f

or th

e red

uctio

n of

pov

erty

Saw wood

Abies

relig

iosa

XAb

ies ve

jarii v

ar. m

acro

carp

aX

Albi

zia p

lurij

uga

XX

Acac

ia fa

rnes

iana

XX

XX

XX

XX

XAc

acia

scha

ffner

iX

XX

XX

XX

XX

Agav

e lec

hugu

illaX

XAg

ave a

trovir

ens

XX

XX

Agav

e cup

reat

aX

XAn

nona

mur

icata

XX

XX

Alnu

s acu

min

ata

XX

XX

Anac

ardi

um o

ccid

enta

leX

XX

XX

XBi

xa o

rella

naX

XX

XX

Burs

era s

imar

uba

XX

XX

XX

Burs

era l

inan

oeX

XBr

osim

um al

icast

rum

XX

XCe

drela

odo

rata

XX

XX

Ceib

a pen

tand

raX

XX

XX

Cerc

idiu

m fl

orid

umX

XX

Cord

ia all

iodo

raX

XX

XX

X

287Annexes

Cord

ia do

deca

ndra

XX

XX

Cupr

essu

s lin

dley

iX

XX

XDa

sylir

ion

leiop

hyllu

mX

XDa

sylir

ion

cedr

osan

umX

Ente

rolo

bium

cyclo

carp

umX

XX

XX

XX

Euca

lyptu

s cam

aldul

ensis

XX

XEy

senh

ardt

ia po

lysta

chya

XX

Ficu

s car

ica L

.X

XX

Gmeli

na ar

bore

aX

Gliri

cidia

sepi

umX

XX

XX

XGu

azum

a ulm

ifolia

XX

Juni

peru

s dep

pean

aX

XX

Larre

a trid

enta

taX

XX

Leuc

aena

escu

lenta

XX

Leuc

aena

leuc

ocep

hala

XX

XX

XMe

topi

um b

rown

eiX

XX

XOl

neya

teso

taX

XPi

nus j

effre

yiX

XX

Pinu

s qua

drifo

liaX

X


Medicinal

Forage

Firewood and carbon

Honey

Pulp wood

Essential Oils

Gums and resins

Handicrafts

Christmas trees

Fibres



Scien

tific

nam

eUs

e for

food

secu

rity

Use f

or th

e red

uctio

n of

pov

erty

Saw wood

Annex 15. Forest species important to food security and the reduction of poverty. (Cont.)



Pinu

s chi

apen

sisX

XX

Pinu

s coo

peri

XX

XPi

nus e

ngelm

anni

iX

XX

Pinu

s dur

ange

nsis

XX

XPi

nus a

rizon

icaX

XX

Pinu

s cem

broi

des

XX

XX

XPi

nus p

seud

ostro

bus

XX

XX

Pinu

s mich

oaca

na va

r. co

rnut

aX

XX

Pinu

s oax

acan

aX

XX

Pinu

s mon

tezu

mae

XX

Pinu

s teo

cote

XX

XX

Pros

opis

glan

dulo

saX

XX

Pros

opis

laevig

ata

XX

Pros

opis

palm

eri

Pseu

dots

uga m

enzie

siiX

XX

XPi

thec

ellob

ium

eban

oX

XX

Parth

eniu

m ar

gent

atum

XX

XPr

osop

is ju

liflo

raX

XX

XQu

ercu

ssp.

XX

XX


Medicinal

Forage

Firewood and carbon

Honey

Pulp wood

Essential Oils

Gums and resins

Handicrafts

Christmas trees

Fibres



Scien

tific

nam

eUs

e for

food

secu

rity

Use f

or th

e red

uctio

n of

pov

erty

Saw wood

289Annexes


Rhizo

phor

a man

gle

XX

XX

XX

Sim

mon

dsia

chin

ensis

XX

XX

XSw

ieten

ia hu

milis

XX

Swiet

enia

mac

roph

ylla

XX

XX

Sim

arou

ba g

lauca

XX

XX

XSc

hinu

s mol

leX

XX

XSt

ercu

lia ap

etala

XX

XX

Tabe

buia

rose

aX

XX

XTa

mar

indu

s ind

icaX

XX

XX

Yucc

a car

nero

sana

XX

Yucc

a sch

idig

era

XFruits, seeds oredible parts

Medicinal

Forage

Firewood and carbon

Honey

Pulp wood

Essential Oils

Gums and resins

Handicrafts

Christmas trees

Fibres



Scien

tific

nam

eUs

e for

food

secu

rity

Use f

or th

e red

uctio

n of

pov

erty

Saw wood