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CGL
Specialises in managing knowledge in
complex environments through integrating
know-how, systems and people to provide
information on an anywhere-anytime basis
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Statutory Financial results for the full-year ended 30 June 2016
relative to Previous Corresponding Period (PCP)
$85.1m total revenue
17%
$21.4m EBITDA
109%
$12.8m profit before income tax
49%
$8.9m net profit
36%
17.6¢ earnings per share
(note 7)
9%
$4.9m dividends paid
(note 28)
20%
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contents
Chairman’s report .......................................................................................................... 5
Operating and financial review ...................................................................................... 7
Board of directors ......................................................................................................... 14
Key management personnel ......................................................................................... 17
People and values ......................................................................................................... 19
Directors’ report .......................................................................................................... 20
Remuneration report (audited) ................................................................................... 25
Auditor’s independence declaration ............................................................................ 36
Corporate directory ...................................................................................................... 37
Annual financial report ................................................................................................38
Notes to the financial statements ................................................................................. 46
Directors’ declaration ................................................................................................... 93
Auditor’s report ............................................................................................................ 94
Shareholder information .............................................................................................. 96
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Chairman’s report
Dear Shareholder,
A YEAR OF STRONG PERFORMANCE
I am pleased to report a strong financial performance by the Group for the year ended 30 June 2016.
���� Statutory total revenues were $85.1 million compared with $73.0 million in FY15;
���� Group gross margins have remained stable, falling slightly in the Education segment which has been offset
by an increase in Technology;
���� Strong cost management has contributed to a profit before income tax of $12.8 million, compared with
$8.6 million in FY15;
���� Net Profit After Tax (NPAT) was $8.9 million compared with a FY15 result of $6.5 million;
���� Cash and cash equivalent reserves remain strong at $34.6 million, down slightly from $37.2 million in
FY15; and,
���� There was an increase in the balance sheet net assets by $7.6 million to $64.6 million compared to $57.0
million at 30 June 2015.
DIVIDENDS
Reflecting the Company’s growth profile, ongoing investment in growth initiatives, and strong cashflows and
balance sheet, the Directors of The Citadel Group declared a final dividend of 4.8 cents per share, 100%
franked. The record and payment dates for this dividend are 26 August 2016 and 30 September 2016,
respectively.
This brings the total FY16 dividend to 9.6 cents per share, 100% franked.
OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE YEAR
Highlights for the year were:
���� Successful completion of the large New Royal Adelaide Hospital (nRAH) project;
���� Continued deepening of relationships in our technology and health verticals where we traditionally enjoy
longer term recurring services contracts;
���� Acquisition of the Kapish Group which expands the capacity of the Group in electronic data management;
and
���� The Group continued to have low operating debt.
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BOARD AND MANAGEMENT
���� It has been a pleasure to work with my Board colleagues and I would like to thank them for their efforts
during the year. Thanks particularly to our Managing Director and CEO, Dr Miles Jakeman, his executive
team and all our staff for their efforts in what has been a very busy year;
���� Mark McConnell retired as an Executive Director with effect from 1 July 2016, and remains as a non-
Executive Director. He made an important contribution to the Group in his former role; and
���� Darren Stanley was appointed as Deputy Chief Executive Officer of the Group with effect from 21
September 2015. Prior to this, Darren was Managing Director Consulting at SMS Management and
Technology Limited with deep experience in managed IT services and consulting.
OUTLOOK
There are many opportunities to continue growing our businesses in both public and private markets,
particularly with our unique technology and health offerings.
Finally, thanks to our shareholders for your support during the year.
Yours sincerely,
Mr Kevin McCann, AM
Chairman
22 August 2016
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Operating and financial review
I am very pleased to present this full year Operating and Financial Review for Citadel.
OVERVIEW OF THE BUSINESS
Citadel is a leader in the development and delivery of Technology and Education solutions to federal and state
government departments and the private sector. For these clients, Citadel specialises in managing complex
environments through integrating know-how, systems and people to provide information on an anywhere-
anytime basis.
The majority of Citadel’s revenues are derived from long term managed services, software-as-a-service, and
high quality nationally accredited education and training, which are managed through two business segments,
these being ‘Technology’ and ‘Education’.
Technology
The Technology segment sells professional and managed services to government agencies and private
enterprises. During the period, the Group has successfully delivered against all of our service level
agreements, continued our record of not losing any managed services contracts, as well as securing a number
of new contracts. In addition, our contracts associated with national security agencies continue to progress in
line with budgets and forecasts.
Education
The Education segment focuses on the delivery of a range of nationally-accredited business qualifications (up
to and including Advanced Diploma level) that enable students to articulate into second year university or to
gain practical skills for employment. The Education segment continues to operate under its Registered
Training Organisation (RTO), Commonwealth Register of Institutions and Courses for Overseas Students
(CRICOS) and VET FEE-HELP licences. During the period, the segment was hit hard by continuing adverse media
about the vocational education sector, the conduct of certain private providers, and a concomitant changing
regulatory environment being applied to all private sector providers (regardless of their quality). However, this
division now represents less than 10% of total revenue and, declines in this segment have been more than
offset by growth in our Technology segment.
OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS
Following a very successful FY15, I am again pleased to advise that FY16 has been another excellent year for
Citadel:
���� With specific reference to the Technology segment:
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− The contract associated with the nRAH was completed;
− Our major Department of Defence and other key federal government agency contracts continue
to progress well;
− The contract with Charles Sturt University (CSU) to provide a new education and
communications network supporting up to 25,000 students, faculty, and staff communicating
face-to-face in real-time was successfully completed;
− A new contract with Monash University for the provision of audio and visual collaboration
services throughout the University was won and delivery has been proceeding well;
− We have continued to successfully expand within the health sector, including through the
renewal and expansion of key contracts in New South Wales; and,
− The retention of contracts coupled with new work and new large profitable multi-year managed
service contracts has seen margins improve.
���� With specific reference to the Education segment:
− Due to the continued negative market influences in the vocational training sector, we have
experienced a fall in revenues during the period and a reduction of profitability;
− Our Education team has responded to these negative market influences through various
strategies, including expanding the courses and training offered, increasing focus on technology
and platform delivery, and general cost management control. This pivot will take time to execute
but a full recovery to FY15 profits is expected within 12-18 months; and,
− Encouragingly, the segment continues to show the higher quality of our offerings evidenced
through maintaining gross margins and a positive EBITDA contribution while other businesses in
the sector have ceased trading.
STATUTORY RESULTS
Statutory Group Results Summary
Citadel achieved revenues from the sale of goods and rendering of services of $82.7 million for the 2016
financial year, up from $72.3 million in FY15. The increase was derived in the Technology sector through a
combination of internal growth strategies, acquisition activities and execution on existing contracts.
2016 2015 Variance Variance
($m) ($m) ($m) (%)
Sale of goods and rendering of services (excluding Other
Income) 82.7 72.3 10.4 14.4
Cost of Sales Expenses (48.3) (49.9) 1.6 (3.2)
Gross Profit 34.4 22.4 12.0 53.6
Other Income 2.0 2.4 (0.4) 16.7
Gains from fair value adjustments 1.8 - 1.8 -
Employment Expenses (11.1) (9.2) (1.9) 20.7
Aggregate Administrative Expenses (5.7) (5.4) (0.3) 5.6
EBITDA 21.4 10.2 11.2 109.8
NPAT 8.9 6.5 2.4 36.9
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Cost management continued to remain a focus across all segments in FY16 (continuing trends from interim
accounts) in order to maintain strong gross profit margins.
Depreciation and amortisation in FY16 was $5.0 million compared with $1.2 million in FY15 (an increase of
317%) reflecting $3.9 million in amortisation of assets associated with the Citadel Health Pty Ltd (formerly PJA
Solutions Pty Ltd, hereafter referred to as Citadel Health) acquisition which was acquired on 1 June 2015 as
well as the continued capital investment in Education campus facilities, and ICT investments.
Capital Expenditure
Furniture
& office
equipment
Plant &
equipment
Computer
equipment
Leasehold
improve-
ments
Motor
vehicles
Make
good
ICT
Software Total
($m) ($m) ($m) ($m) ($m) ($m) ($m) ($m)
2015 Additions 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.3 1.5
2016 Additions 0.0 0.1 1.0 1.0 0.2 0.2 2.5 5.0
Group capital expenditure on Plant and Equipment increased during the year to $5.0 million from $1.5 million.
Capital is related to expenditure on campus fit-outs, demonstration equipment, and IT requirements (in
support of both internal and client requirements). In particular, Leasehold Improvements primarily consisted
of fitting out a new education campus in Parramatta. New offices were also opened for the Group in
Melbourne and Brisbane. ICT Software included purchases for whole of group ICT Infrastructure, investments
in a customer relationship management system and a talent management platform. It also includes the
acquisition of the eBlood program which complements current health software offerings and costs capitalised
for software program enhancements.
Reconciliation of Net Profit to Operating Cashflow
The $10.3 million operating net cash inflow movement is characterised by a number of significant working
capital movements resulting from existing business arrangements. Specifically, of the $8.9 million in NPAT,
there was $5.6 million in net expenses which were non-cash in nature resulting in a positive adjustment
against NPAT. This was offset by working capital requirements across the Group ($4.2 million), which include:
���� The completion of the nRAH Construction Contract which has resulted in a decrease to total debtors with
all amounts owing under the construction contract receipted during the year;
���� Decreases in other current liabilities associated with the payment of short term vendor facilities and
unsecured loans that were outstanding at the end of the prior financial year; and,
���� Increased activity towards the second half of the financial year which has decreased the number of
projects still in progress as at the end of the year.
($m)
Net Profit After Tax (NPAT) 8.9
Non-Cash adjustments 5.6
Trade and other receivables 9.6
Inventory 0.7
Income accruals (1.0)
Tax accounts (1.3)
Trade payables 0.2
Other Working Capital movements (12.4)
Net Cash from Operations 10.3
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Statutory Technology Segment Summary
2016 2015 Variance Variance
($m) ($m) ($m) (%)
Sale of goods and rendering of services (excluding Other
Income) 75.3 61.5 13.8 22.4
Cost of Sales expenses (44.6) (46.1) 1.5 (3.3)
Gross Profit 30.7 15.4 15.3 99.4
Other income 1.3 2.0 (0.7) 35.0
Gain from fair value adjustments 1.8 - 1.8 -
Employment expenses (5.3) (4.7) (0.6) 12.8
Aggregate administrative expenses (2.6) (2.1) (0.5) 23.8
EBITDA 25.9 10.6 15.3 144.3
NPAT 18.3 7.6 10.7 140.8
Revenues within the Technology segment increased by $13.8 million or 22.4% compared to FY15. The increase
is primarily due to the full year impact of Citadel Health (revenues, synergies and new combined market
offerings), early successes in new markets, and success with incremental Integrated Technology Solution
delivery.
In addition to the 22.4% expansion in segment revenues, cost of sales expenses decreased by $1.5 million
driven predominately by greater efficiencies generated through scalability of managed service contract
resources and a focus on the use of variable direct labour for the implementation phase of large projects.
Employee costs (administrative employees) increased by $0.6 million or 12.8% due to the introduction of new
sales and marketing positions throughout the organisation to target new opportunities beyond federal
government.
Other administrative expenses increased by $0.5 million or 23.8%, driven by:
���� The full year impact of Citadel Health administration costs;
���� Increased sales-related travel; and,
���� New localised occupancy costs to support the growth in contract numbers.
Statutory Education Segment Summary
2016 2015 Variance Variance
($m) ($m) ($m) (%)
Sale of goods and rendering of services (excluding Other
Income) 7.8 11.2 (3.4) (30.4)
Cost of Sales expenses (3.9) (4.1) 0.2 (4.88)
Gross Profit 3.9 7.1 (3.2) (45.1)
Other income 0.1 0.0 0.1 -
Employment expenses (1.8) (2.2) 0.4 (18.2)
Aggregate administrative expenses (1.2) (0.8) (0.4) 50.0
EBITDA 1.0 4.1 (3.1) (75.6)
NPAT 0.4 2.7 (2.3) (85.2)
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The Education segment’s revenue decreased by $3.4 million (30.4%) in FY16. The decrease was primarily
driven by:
���� Negative publicity in the private education market as noted in our half-year reporting; and,
���� Lower student numbers.
Cost of sales expenses decreased by $0.2 million (4.88%). This reduction is not as large as the revenue
decrease due to:
���� Continued lease costs, which are predominantly fixed in nature; and,
���� Increased governance and compliance-related costs to ensure quality delivery against new regulatory
requirements.
Employee costs also decreased by $0.4 million or 18.2% due to a reduction in average head count across the
year. This decline in headcount resulted from redundancies in line with the decrease in student numbers.
Other costs show an increase of $0.4 million or 50%, driven by an expansion in marketing costs across all
campuses including online. This resulted in aggregate marketing spend increasing to $0.6 million from $0.5
million (an increase of $0.1 million or 20%).
Depreciation and amortisation was $0.4 million in FY2016 compared with $0.3 million in FY2015. This 33.3%
increase was due to the depreciation of fit out associated with the new Parramatta campus and amortisation
of the make good requirements for Liverpool and Ashfield.
BUSINESS STRATEGY AND PROSPECTS
Going forward, the strategy of Citadel remains to assist its clients with managing complexity through
harnessing the power of information. It will prosecute this strategy via a mix of organic and acquisitive
opportunities.
The Technology segment’s growth strategies include deeper market penetration and expansion in to
adjacencies via:
���� Executing existing contracts;
���� Deepening relationships with Australian Government and State Government agencies that require secure
technologies;
���� Investment in, and commercialisation of, our unique R&D in Knowledge Management products;
���� Moving into bundled software-as-a-service in secure cloud offerings;
���� Extending our consulting-led offering into disrupted sectors (such as health and education), where the
Group has the opportunity to leverage its skills;
���� Increasing the number of profitable multi-year managed service contracts;
���� Adopting a more active private sector sales strategy; and,
���� Making acquisitions into aligned and adjacent markets.
Our strategy for the Education segment remains extant, this being:
���� Maintaining a ‘watching brief’ on the political landscape and concomitant regulatory requirements;
���� Extending the range of nationally accredited courses that are offered;
���� Reducing exposure to government revenue streams for VET through pivoting back to ‘business-to-
government’ (B2G) and ‘business-to-business’ (B2B) training delivery;
���� Marketing additional offerings via our online delivery platforms;
���� Focusing on our use of technologies and platforms to complement training delivery; and,
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���� Making acquisitions where they can add depth to Citadel’s offerings or enable penetration into new
markets.
Coupled with our expanding footprint in the health ICT sector, we may also look to rebrand or reposition some
of Citadel’s core offerings to reflect the higher percentage of work flowing from health managed services and
software-as-a-service contracts, and our ability to deepen our customer offerings.
RISK MANAGEMENT
In accordance with board policies, Citadel manages risk at both the segment and Group level. The major risk
events, together with possible reasons for their occurrence, are identified and recorded in risk registers in
accordance with AS/NZS ISO31000:2009. Those rated as unacceptable, plus what is being done to manage
these, are reported to the Board on a regular basis. Principle 7 of The Corporate Governance Statement
(available on Citadel website) outlines the process of managing risk and the engagement of the Audit, Risk and
Compliance committee.
As required by Section 299A(1) of the Corporations Act 2001,and in accordance with ASIC Regulatory Guide
247 Effective Disclosure in an Operating and Financial Review (RG 247) issued in March 2013, material business
risks that could adversely affect financial performance include:
���� Loss of key contracts or failure to win new contracts;
���� Claims for indemnities or damages which may arise in connection with Citadel's key contracts;
���� Breach of legislative framework and regulatory requirements;
���� Changes in Government funding for the VET sector and/or Citadel;
���� Failure to commercialise R&D expenditure;
���� Disruption through technological advances or product failures; and,
���� Loss of key personnel & management and/or an inability to attract new talent in line with the increase in
operational scale.
REGULATORY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
The Group is required to carry out its activities in accordance with applicable regulations in each of the
jurisdictions in which it undertakes its professional and managed services, such as with its education and
training licenses and with work, health and safety on construction contracts. The Group is not aware of any
matter that requires disclosure with respect to any significant regulations in respect of its operating activities,
with no issues of non-compliance during the period.
Group operations are subject to a range of environmental regulations under the law of the Commonwealth of
Australia and its States and Territories. The Group is also subject to various Local Government requirements,
and may be subject to environmental and town planning regulations incidental to the operation of it education
and training campuses. The Group has not incurred any liabilities under any environmental legislation.
OUR PEOPLE
At Citadel, we continue to recognise that our people are an integral component of our ongoing service
delivery, clients’ satisfaction and growth prospects. Indeed, Citadel’s successes are intimately linked with the
quality and performance of our people. We therefore look after our people in a variety of ways, such as
through close engagement and consultation, above-industry remuneration, opportunities to participate in
share ownership, promotion of continuous learning opportunities, and cross-subsidiary work and development
activities amongst others.
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In closing, I would like to thank the whole Citadel team and its shareholders for the great successes achieved
during the past 12 months and to note that FY17 looks equally as exciting.
Yours sincerely,
Dr Miles Jakeman
Managing Director
Canberra
22 August 2016
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Board of directors
The Directors bring to the Board relevant experience and skills, including industry and business knowledge,
financial management and corporate governance.
DIRECTOR AND POSITION EXPERIENCE
Mr H Kevin McCann, AM
Independent non-executive
Chairman and Director
Kevin is Chairman of the Sydney Harbour Federation Trust, an Australian
Government agency and Dixon Hospitality, an Australian gastronomic pub
group. He is a director of Evans and Partners Pty Ltd, is a Fellow of the Senate
of the University of Sydney, and Co-Vice Chair of the New Colombo Plan
Reference Group, as well as a member of the Male Champions of Change. In
the past three years, Kevin has held the role of Chairman and Director of ASX
listed companies including Macquarie Group Limited and Macquarie Bank
Limited, Origin Energy Limited, and is a former Chairman of ING Management
Limited and Healthscope Limited.
Kevin practiced as a commercial lawyer as a partner of Allens Arthur Robinson
from 1970 to 2004 and was Chairman of Partners from 1995 to 2004.
Kevin has a Bachelor of Arts and Law (Honours) from Sydney University and a
Master of Law from Harvard University. Kevin is also a Fellow of the Australian
Institute of Company Directors.
He was made a Member of the Order of Australia for services to the Law,
Business and the Community in 2005.
Dr Miles Jakeman
Managing Director
Miles is the Managing Director of Citadel. For over 28 years, he has advised
senior business leaders and government officials, including representing
countries in ministerial level forums. He has been Citadel’s Managing Director
since the Company’s inception.
His key skills cover business strategy, program management, security risk
management and staff development. Miles has significant overseas working
experience with multinational companies in sales, marketing and business
development capacities with full profit and loss responsibilities.
Miles has a Bachelor of Science (Hons), a Graduate Diploma in Asian Studies, a
Doctorate of Philosophy (PhD) in Asian Studies and a PhD in Business
Leadership. He has also completed the AICD Advanced Diploma Mastering the
Boardroom and the AICD Diploma of International Company Directors, plus
holds an Advanced Diploma Project Management.
Miles is a visiting Fellow at the Australian National University and a member of
the Australian Institute of Company Directors. He is also a member of the not-
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DIRECTOR AND POSITION EXPERIENCE
Ms Deena Shiff
Independent non-executive
Director
Deena has nearly 30 years experience in the communications industry. She
served as a Group Managing Director at Telstra Corporation Limited between
2005 and 2013, during which time she led the Wholesale Business Division,
and established Telstra’s Business Division dedicated to small to medium
enterprises. These Divisions turned over between $2bn and $5bn in revenue
per annum and Deena’s responsibilities spanned financial management and
performance, sales, marketing and operations. In 2011 Deena established and
managed Telstra’s corporate venture capital entity, Telstra Ventures. As a
result, Deena has had varied experience in developing, investing in, and
managing, cloud solutions and software as a service for enterprise markets.
Deena was previously a partner of Mallesons Stephen Jaques, in-house
corporate and regulatory counsel at Telstra, and has served as a senior
executive and advisor on legal and social policy reforms for the Australian
Government.
Deena is currently a Non Executive Director of the language services and data
search company, Appen Limited (ASX:APX). In June 2016 she was appointed as
Chairman of the global board of communications infrastructure company BAI
Communications Pty Ltd. Deena also chairs the Alertness CRC Ltd, a health
research collaboration, as well as the Sydney Writers’ Festival. In 2015 Deena
was appointed by the Australian Government to Chair the Regional
Telecommunications Independent Review Committee.
Deena’s previous board roles include: Freightcorp Pty Ltd, where she chaired
the Risk and Compliance Committee, Efic, where she was Deputy Chair and
Telstra Clear, where she served on the Audit Committee. .
Deena holds a Bachelor of Science (Economics) from the London School of
Economics and Political Science and a Masters of Arts (Law) from the
University of Cambridge. She is also a Fellow of the Australian Institute of
Company Directors.
Professor Peter Leahy, AC
Independent non-executive
Director
Peter retired from the Army in July 2008 after a 37 year career as a soldier. He
concluded his career in the Army with the rank of Lieutenant General after a
six year appointment as the Chief of Army. In this appointment he was directly
responsible for Army’s $6bn annual budget. His responsibilities included the
detailed management of personnel, operating and capital cost centres and the
direct responsibility to raise, train and sustain the Army. He was the principle
adviser to the Chief of the Defence Force on strategic matters related to the
deployment of the Army on global combat operations.
Since leaving the Army, Peter has joined the University of Canberra as a
Professor and Foundation Director of the National Security Institute where he
teaches, writes and commentates on defence and security matters. He is a
member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and has been
appointed to the Boards of Codan Limited and Electro Optic Systems Holdings
Limited. He supports the Government of South Australia as a member of the
Defence South Australia Advisory Board. He is also involved in charities as the
Chairman of Soldier On, the Salvation Army Red Shield Appeal Committee for
the Australian Capital Territory and the Australian International Military
Games (Invictus). He is also a Trustee of the Prince’s Charities Australia. In
2014 he was appointed by the Minister for Defence as a member of the First
Principles Review of the Department of Defence.
Peter was awarded the Companion of the Order of Australia in 2007 for
eminent service to the Australian Defence Force in command of the Australian
Army and strategic staff appointments.
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DIRECTOR AND POSITION EXPERIENCE
Mr Mark McConnell
Executive Director
Mark is an Executive Director of Citadel. After serving as an officer in the Royal
Australian Air Force for 8 years, Mark moved into the corporate world and has
spent the last 17 years in a range of executive roles in the fields of aviation,
technology and investment finance. He has been a director of Citadel since its
formation in 2007.
His skills cover areas of business strategy, investor relations, capital raising and
innovation. Mark has founded several private companies and has been
recognised with a number of entrepreneurial awards. Since 2007, he has been
the Managing Director of New Territories Investments, a private equity fund
that has assisted the growth strategies of multiple technology businesses in
Australia, including Citadel.
Mark has a Bachelor of Science, a Graduate Diploma of Employment Relations,
a Graduate Diploma of Logistics Management, and a Masters of Business
Administration. He is also a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company
Directors (FAICD). Mark was awarded the ACT Young Entrepreneur of the Year
in 2003 and 2006.
Mark is the Director of several private companies as well as the board of the
GWS Giants Foundation.
Effective 1 July 2016, Mark moved to a Non-Executive Director role with
Citadel following the Group’s restructuring of its internal capabilities and
establishment of commercial relationships with investor relations/media
communications companies to match its growth.
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Key management personnel
NAME AND POSITION EXPERIENCE
Dr Miles Jakeman
Managing Director
Please refer to profile under the Board of Directors
Section.
Mr Mark McConnell
Executive Director
Please refer to profile under the Board of Directors
Section.
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NAME AND POSITION EXPERIENCE
Mr Darren Stanley
Deputy Chief Executive Officer
Darren Stanley is the Deputy CEO of the Citadel
Group and joined in September 2015. Prior to
joining Citadel Darren was MD Consulting at SMS
Management and Technology Limited where he
also fulfilled a number of leadership and delivery
roles including Regional Director QLD, Regional
Director NSW and Chairman of the Offshore
Development Centre.
Darren has previously held a number of senior
leadership roles GMAC, Suncorp and Defence and
he has significant international experience,
including starting businesses in the UK. Darren is a
Duntroon Graduate and was previously an Officer
in the Royal Australian Engineer Corps. Darren has
a background in project and program management
with a particular strength in large scale complex
programs and integration/merger of companies.
Darren has a particular interest in growing
Australian technology companies to be
internationally recognised.
Darren has a Bachelor of Science (Honours), an
MBA (Technology), Graduate Diploma of Human
Resource Management and is an alumni member
of Harvard University.
Mr Robert (Andrew) Burns
Chief Financial Officer
Andrew has been the CFO and Citadel Company
Secretary since January 2008. Prior to joining
Citadel, Andrew spent 10 years with General
Electric in various senior leadership roles including
Finance Manager of GE Healthcare ANZ and Six
Sigma Quality Leader for GE Healthcare Financial
Services globally.
Andrew is a proven leader of change with
technically strong competencies in financial
management, accounting, and process
improvement techniques.
Andrew is a Chartered Accountant, graduate of the
AICD, as well as a Six Sigma Master Black Belt and
an alumni member of Australian Graduate School
of Management’s MBA Program.
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People and values
CORE VALUES
The Group recognises the importance of its role as a good corporate citizen and espouses the following core
values through a range of supporting activities:
Behaving with integrity
� Our Code of Conduct has been established to guide employees on ethical behaviour, with the
management team demonstrating the ‘tone from the top’.
� Our Directors are members of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, which aims to uphold
the highest level of professionalism in directorship and to empower company directors and boards to
attain excellence in performing their duties and responsibilities.
Valuing and trusting our people
� We provide staff training at all levels to motivate staff and drive career development.
� We respect the cultures of our clients and the rights of our staff.
� We promote the exchange of ideas between staff and management, encouraging dialogue through a
range of communication systems.
Respecting our communities
� We deliver services to a range of different communities and cultures with different languages, ethnic
and religious bases.
� We always consult stakeholders about community affairs and environmental programmes because
our business can touch local communities and successful interaction with the community is vital to
success.
� We have a long-term commitment to return a percentage of profits back to communities in which we
operate in.
We value our responsibilities as corporate
citizens, and we champion diversity through our
team.
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Directors’ report
DIRECTORS’
REPORT
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Directors’ report
Your Directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the Group) consisting
of CGL and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during the year ended 30 June 2016, these being Jakeman
Business Solutions Pty Ltd (JBS), Frontier Group Australia Pty Ltd (FGA), ServicePoint Australia Pty Ltd (SAPL),
The Australian Business Academy Pty Ltd (ABA), Citadel Health Pty Ltd (CH), Citadel Health Management Pty
Ltd (CHM), and filosoph-e Pty Ltd (FIL).
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS AND REVIEW OF THE OPERATIONS
The Group’s statutory performance remains strong with total revenue increasing to $85.1 million (2015: $73.0
million) and achieving net profit before income tax of $12.8 million (2015: $8.6 million).
A review of the operations of the consolidated entity and its principle businesses during the financial period
and the results of the operations are set out in the Chairman’s Report and the Operational and Financial
Review by the Managing Director from pages 5 to 13 inclusive.
DIVIDENDS
The amounts set out below have been paid by the Group during the financial period, or have been declared by
the Directors of the Group, by way of the dividend, but not paid during the financial period up to the date of
this report. All dividends were fully franked at the tax rate indicated:
Franking tax
rate %
Dividend
cents per
share
Total paid /
payable
$m
Dividend paid 25 September 2015 30 5.8 2.7
Dividend paid 31 March 2016 30 4.8 2.2
Dividend declared 22 August 2016 30 4.8 2.2
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
During the year the principal continuing activities of the Group consisted of professional and managed services
provision in the technology and education sectors throughout Australia.
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DIRECTORS
The following persons were Directors of CGL during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this
report unless noted:
���� Mr Kevin McCann, AM;
���� Dr Miles Jakeman;
���� Ms Deena Shiff;
���� Professor Peter Leahy AC; and,
���� Mr Mark McConnell (transitioned to a non-executive director position as at 1 July 2016)
DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS
The number of directors’ meetings of the company, and of meetings of the board committees held, and the
number of those meetings attended by each of the directors of the company during the financial year are:
Board meetings Audit, Risk and Compliance
Committee
Nominations and
Remuneration Committee
Director A B A B A B
Mr K McCann AM 7 7 5 5 1 1
Dr M Jakeman 7 7 - - - -
Ms D Shiff 7 7 5 5 1 1
Professor Peter Leahy AC 6 7 4 5 1 1
Mr M McConnell 6 7 - - - -
A – Number of meetings attended B – Number of meetings held during the time the director held office during the year
SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial period are as follows:
���� The Group acquired a further 25% shareholding in filosoph-e Pty Ltd, increasing the Group’s shareholding
to 50% giving it control and requiring consolidation into the Group’s financial statements as at 1 April
2016;
���� The implementation phase of the nRAH contract reached completion; and,
���� Established a strong partnership and additional integrated collaboration solutions contracts with Monash
University.
MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR
Subsidiary acquisition
The Group acquired Kapish Pty Ltd and Kapish Services Pty Ltd (hereafter “Kapish”) on 1 July 2016, which is a
successful Australian software and services company.
The acquisition consideration is currently estimated to have a fair value of $15.9 million. The consideration is
payable over the next 23 months, with the initial payment of approximately $11.4 million funded from
available cash and two additional payments totalling up to $4.8 million (face value) across tranches two and
three.
The Group is currently in the process of finalising the completion accounts and therefore cannot provide
details on the fair value of net assets acquired, including acquired intangible assets and any associated
goodwill. It is expected that the completion accounts process will be finalised by the end of August 2016.
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However, details of the estimated carrying value of Kapish’s net tangible assets as at 1 July 2016 are presented
in note 39.
Director change
On 1 July 2016, Mark McConnell transitioned from his role as executive director to that of a non-executive
director on the Board. Mark will continue to work with the Citadel Executive on an as required basis while
performing his duties as a non-executive director of the company.
COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATIONS AND ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
Given its client base, compliance with legislative and regulatory matters is critical for Citadel and is managed
closely. As noted in the Operational and Financial Review by the Managing Director from pages 5 to 13
inclusive, the Group is not aware of any matter that requires disclosure with respect to its operating activities
and there have been no issues of non-compliance during the period.
DIRECTORS’ AND OFFICERS’ INDEMNITY/INSURANCE
The Constitution of the Company provides that the Company may indemnify (to the maximum extent
permitted by law) in favour of each Director of the Company, the Company Secretary, directors and secretaries
of related bodies corporate of the Company, and previous directors and secretaries of the Company and its
related bodies corporate (“Officers”), against any liability to third parties (other than related Citadel Group
companies) incurred by such Officers unless the liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good faith. The
indemnity includes costs or expenses incurred by an Officer in successfully defending proceedings or in
connection with an application in which the court grants relief to the specified persons under the Corporations
Act 2001.
Each Director has entered into a Deed of Indemnity and Access which provides for indemnity against liability as
a Director, except to the extent of indemnity under an insurance policy or where prohibited by statute. The
Deed also entitles the Director to access Company documents and records, subject to undertakings as to
confidentiality.
During the financial period, the Company has paid a premium in respect of a contract of insurance insuring
Officers (and any persons who are Officers in the future and employees of the Company or its subsidiaries)
against certain liabilities incurred in that capacity. Disclosure of the total amount of the premiums and the
nature of the liabilities in respect of such insurance is prohibited by the contract of insurance.
COMPANY SECRETARY
The Company Secretary and Group CFO is Mr Robert (Andrew) Burns. Mr Burns was appointed to the position
of Company Secretary in 2008.
Ms Leanne Ralph was appointed as joint Company Secretary on 5 April 2016.
NON-AUDIT SERVICES
The Group may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where
the auditor’s expertise and experience with the subsidiary companies and/or the Group are important and
there is no conflict of interest.
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), for audit services
provided during the year are set out in note 37 in the financial statements.
If non-audit services by the auditor are required, the Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee considers the
position and ensures they are satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the
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general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. During the financial
year ended 30 June 2016 the Group did engage other PwC staff (separate to those of the PwC audit team) to
provide non-audit services, including the provision of taxation advice. The Directors are satisfied that the
provision of these non-audit services by PwC did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of
the Corporations Act 2001 based on the following:
���� All non-audit services were reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee to ensure they did not impact the
impartiality and objectivity of the auditor in accordance with APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
Accountants); and,
���� None of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES
110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
A copy of the auditors’ independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001
is set out on page 36.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
The Group and the Board are committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards of corporate
governance. The Group has reviewed its corporate governance practices against the Corporate Governance
Principles and Recommendations (3rd
edition) published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council.
The 2016 Corporate Governance Statement is dated as at 30 June 2016 and reflects the corporate governance
practices in place throughout the 2016 financial year. The 2016 Corporate Governance Statement was
approved by the Board on 22 August 2016. A description of the Group’s current corporate governance
practices is set out in the Group’s corporate governance statement which can be viewed at
http://investors.citadelgroup.com.au/investors/?page=Corporate-Governance.
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Remuneration report (audited)
Your Directors present The Citadel Group Limited (hereafter “Citadel” or the “Group”) 2016 remuneration
report outlining key aspects of our remuneration policy and framework, and remuneration awarded this year.
During the financial period the Nominations and Remuneration Committee (NRC) benchmarked the
remuneration policy and incentive plans of proxy companies to ensure alignment of the key management
personnel (KMP) remuneration packages to the performance of the company and the interests of the
shareholders.
The report is structured as follows:
a) KMP covered in this report
b) Remuneration policy and link to performance
c) Elements of remuneration
d) Link between remuneration and performance
e) Remuneration expenses for executive KMP
f) Contractual arrangements for executive and non-executive KMP
g) Other statutory information.
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a) Key management personnel covered in this report
Name Position
H K McCann
M Jakeman
D Shiff
P Leahy
M McConnell
R Burns
D Stanley
L Ralph
Chairman
Managing Director
Non-executive Director
Non-executive Director
Executive Director (transitioned to Non-executive
Director 1 July 2016)
Chief Financial Officer/Joint Company Secretary
Deputy Chief Executive Officer (appointed
September 2015)
Joint Company Secretary (appointed 5 April 2016)
b) Remuneration policy and link to performance
Citadel’s executive remuneration philosophy is to align executive remuneration with shareholder interests by:
���� providing levels of fixed and incentive pay sufficient to attract and retain individuals with the skills and
experience required to build on and execute our business strategy;
���� focusing executives on what is important by ensuring incentive remuneration is contingent on outcomes
that grow and/or protect Shareholder value, and can be directly influenced by executive action;
���� balancing the mix of STI and LTI to ensure any focus on annual results does not offset the need to invest
and nurture the business for longer term success as a sustainable and growing business;
���� managing risk by deferring a proportion of incentive payments and reserving the right to exercise
discretion in the event that excessive risk taking or inappropriate outcomes are discovered after
performance has initially been assessed;
���� aligning the interests of executives and Shareholders by ensuring a suitable proportion of remuneration is
received as a Share-based payment; and,
���� using a combination of earnings growth performance targets and share-based payments inclusive of
dividends that balances the desire of the Group for both sustainable growth and yield.
Our Nominations and Remuneration Committee (NRC) is made up of independent non-executive directors.
The committee reviews and makes recommendations to the Board on remuneration packages and policies
related to the Directors, KMPs and senior executives, and to ensure that the remuneration policies and
practices are consistent with the Group’s strategic goals and human resources objectives. Based on Citadel’s
philosophy and benchmarking with proxy companies, the remuneration program is practically applied as
follows:
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Element Purpose Performance metrics Potential value Changes in FY2017
Fixed
Remuneration
(FR)
Provide
competitive
market salary
including
superannuation
Nil Positioned at
median market
rate
KMP fixed remuneration will remain at FY16 levels with greater focus on rewarding performance in
FY17
Short Term
Incentives
(STI) all at risk
Achieving
budgeted growth
across the
business
Budgeted Group EBITDA
and budgeted divisional
EBITDA, and non-
financial measures.
The relevant split for
determining STIs is:
EBITDA: 50%
Customer satisfaction:
25%
Employee satisfaction:
25%
MD: 40% of FR
DCEO: 30% of
FR
CFO: 30% of FR
MD: 50% of FR
DCEO: 35% of FR
CFO: 35% of FR
FY17 STI value has increased in line with the Board’s focus on rewarding performance; fixed
remuneration has not increased.
EBITDA: 50%
Expansion of profitable multi-year Managed Services Business Lines: 25%
Employee satisfaction: 25%
The performance condition of Customer Satisfaction has been replaced with a focus on the
Expansion of Managed Services Business Lines
Long Term
Incentives
(LTI) all at risk
Achieving long
term sustainable
growth and
return for
shareholders
The performance criteria
is
- TSR over 3 years :
50%
- EPS over 3 years :
50%
MD: 40% of FR
CFO: 30% of FR
DCEO: 30% of
FR
MD: 40% of FR
CFO: 30% of FR
DCEO: 30% of FR
LTI arrangements commenced in FY16 following approval by shareholders at the Annual General
Meeting as they related to executive directors. The Group’s aim in establishing LTIs is to motivate,
retain and reward eligible employees and eligible directors and to align their interests with those of
shareholders, with a number of performance, service or other vesting conditions to be included.
The Board is currently considering changes to the performance criteria of the FY17 LTI in line with
external feedback from organisations such as CGI Glass Lewis and changes in industry practice. The
two performance criteria currently being evaluated are directly related to (1) the productivity of the
business in line with the strategy of creating scalable profitable multi-year managed services
contracts, particularly increasing margin without proportional increase in labour resources, and (2)
a cash based EPS, which will align management to shareholder value, and is defined as basic EPS
adjusted for non-cash revenue and expenses arising from the accounting treatment of business
combinations.
The company will seek shareholder approval for the grant of these LTIs for the directors and
selected KMPs, which includes these metrics, at the next AGM in October 2016.
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Balancing short-term and long-term performance
In FY17 the STI plan is set at a maximum of 50% of fixed remuneration for the MD and 35% of fixed
remuneration for all other KMP. The LTI plan remains at a set maximum of 40% of fixed remuneration for the
MD and 30% of fixed remuneration for all other KMP in order to drive performance without encouraging
excessive risk-taking.
Both STI and LTI plans incorporate vesting periods of 2 and 3 years respectively to align employees’ interests
with shareholders with a focus on long-term performance and to retain talented employees. The target
remuneration mix for FY17 is shown in the following table.
Assessing performance
Key management personnel are subject to self-assessment and peer performance reviews (relevant
supervisors for key management personnel or the Nominations and Remuneration Committee for directors).
The Nominations and Remuneration Committee is then responsible for assessing the results and determining
outcomes. The result of this review process will determine the STI and LTI to be paid.
In an event of unacceptable performance, including but not limited to, serious misconduct, misalignment with
CGL values, excessive risk taking or a material misstatement in the Group’s financial statements, the
Remuneration Committee can cancel or defer performance-based remuneration.
c) Elements of remuneration
(i) Fixed annual remuneration (FR)
Executives may receive their fixed remuneration as cash, or cash with non-monetary benefits such as car
allowances. FR is reviewed annually, or on promotion. It is benchmarked against market data for comparable
roles in companies in a similar industry and with similar market capitalisation. This ensures that executives are
fairly remunerated while taking into account their experience and performance. Superannuation is included in
FR.
In FY16, fixed remuneration was increased for those executives who had been in office for FY15, with an
average increase of 10%. This was done to remunerate executives in line with the market at the time of a
Nominations and Remuneration Committee benchmark review.
(ii) Short-term incentives (STI)
Participants in the STI Plan have a target cash payment which is set as a percentage of their FR. Actual STI
payments in any given year may be at, above, or below target depending on the achievement of financial and
non-financial criteria as set by the Board, in accordance with the terms of the STI Plan, which may be varied
from time-to-time by the Board. The current STI Plan provides for financial and non-financial components of
the incentive, each weighted at 50%.
54%
54%
44%
25%
25%
29%
21%
21%
27%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
CFO
DCEO
MD
Fixed remuneration
STI
LTI
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In FY17 there are three separate STI performance conditions, with 50% of the STI tested against an EBITDA
performance condition, 25% tested against an expansion of profitable multi-year managed services business
lines performance condition, and 25% tested against an employee satisfaction performance condition. These
measures have been selected as a reasonable representation of a balanced scorecard approach for the KMP
and management teams.
These measures are tested annually after the end of the relevant financial year.
Payments under the STI Plan are phased evenly over two years, with payments made after the release of full
year financial results to the ASX. Half of all STI payments are deferred for 12 months and subject to a final
review by the Nominations and Remuneration Committee and the Board, which retains the right to exercise
discretion to forfeit some or all payments if the employee has not remained in service, a financial restatement
is required, results were obtained with excessive risk taking, or in cases of employee misconduct.
All payments under the STI Plan are determined by the Nominations and Remuneration Committee and the
Board, in their absolute discretion.
(ii) Long-term incentives (LTI)
The LTI Plan commenced in FY16. The LTI consists of a share rights plan provided to key management
personnel and eligible senior leadership members; certain vesting conditions are attached to the rights. The
company introduced annual grants of LTI with:
� An initial performance period of three years; and,
� Vesting contingent upon specified performance requirements, such as total shareholder return and
earnings per share.
Key terms of the share rights plan are as follows:
Award
A share right will vest and become exercisable to the extent that the applicable
performance conditions detailed below are satisfied at the end of the relevant
performance period (being 1 October 2015 to 30 September 2018 for the Relative TSR
Performance Condition and 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2018 for the EPS Performance
Condition).
Performance conditions
The Share Rights are subject to the following Performance Conditions:
• 50% of the total Share Rights granted will be tested based on growth in
Citadel’s relative total shareholder return (Relative TSR Performance
Condition); and,
• 50% of the total Share Rights granted will be tested based on growth in
Citadel’s earnings per share (EPS Performance Condition).
The Relative TSR Performance Condition and the EPS Performance Condition are
independent of each other and will be assessed separately.
Each Performance Condition will be tested after the end of the relevant Performance
Period (likely to be at the Board meeting following the relevant annual results
announcement, so that final audited numbers are available for the EPS Performance
Condition)
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Relative TSR Performance Condition
50% of the Share Rights in the FY16 LTI grant will be tested against the Relative TSR
Performance Condition. The Relative TSR Performance Condition measures Citadel’s
total shareholder return performance over the period 1 October 2015 to 30
September 2018 (the TSR Performance Period).
Total shareholder return is the growth in share price plus dividends, assuming
dividends are reinvested. To minimise the impact of any short-term share price
volatility, Citadel’s TSR will be calculated using the average closing share price over
the 10 trading days prior to the start of the TSR Performance Period and the end of
the TSR Performance Period, respectively.
The TSR performance condition is measured on a sliding scale of success relative to
movements in the ASX Small Ordinaries Accumulation Index:
No Share Rights will be awarded for a performance that is less than the TSR
calculated for the ASX Small Ordinaries Accumulation Index.
50% of Share Rights will be awarded of a performance that is equal to the
TSR calculated for the ASX Small Ordinaries Accumulation Index.
100% of Share Rights will be awarded for a performance that is 25% or
greater than the TSR calculated for the ASX Small Ordinaries Accumulation
Index.
EPS Performance Condition
50% of the Share Rights in the FY16 LTI grant will be tested against the EPS
Performance Condition.
The EPS Performance Condition requires the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) in
Citadel’s basic EPS over the period 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2018 (the EPS Performance
Period) to exceed 15% before any of the share rights subject to the condition vest.
The EPS Performance Condition is measured on a sliding scale of success relative
targets set by the NRC:
No Share Rights will be awarded for an EPS CAGR of less than 15%.
50% of Share Rights will be awarded for an EPS CAGR of 15%.
100% of Share Rights will be awarded for an EPS CAGR of 25% or greater.
Share Rights Upon satisfaction of any performance and vesting conditions, each Share Right will, at
the Company’s election, convert to a share on a one-for-one basis or entitle the
participant to receive cash to the value of a share.
Each vested share right also entitles a participant to receive a cash amount equivalent
to the value of any dividend or distribution paid on a share on or after the date of
grant.
Share rights do not carry any voting rights.
For accounting purposes, the value of these share rights are expensed on a straight
line basis over the vesting period.
In the event of a takeover of the Company or the sale of its main undertaking, or that
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of the business unit, all of the Share Rights shall be allocated to the holder with no
further performance or vesting conditions on the date the takeover, merger or sale is
completed.
Shares Shares issued under the plan will rank equally with the other issued shares.
Depending on the terms of issue, the shares may be subject to disposal restrictions,
which means the shares may not be disposed of or dealt with for a period of time.
Shares allocated on vesting or exercise of a share right carry the same rights and
entitlements as other issued shares, including dividend and voting rights.
Restrictions Under the FY16 LTI offer, shares allocated on vesting of share rights will not be
subject to any further dealing restrictions. Therefore, participants may immediately
deal with shares allocated, subject to complying with the Citadel Share Trading Policy.
Dilution Any new shares issued on vesting of share rights will be restricted to a maximum of
5% of total issued shares over the previous five years.
Amendments To the extent permitted by the ASX Listing Rules, the Board retains the discretion to
vary the terms and conditions of the share rights plan. This includes varying the
number of shares rights or the number of shares to which a participant is entitled
upon a reorganisation of capital of Citadel.
d) Link between remuneration and performance
The Group has performed well in FY16 with management delivering an EBITDA result of $21.5m. As a result,
the Board awarded key management personnel 74.8% of the maximum STI. As detailed in the STI plan, 50% of
the award will be paid in cash and 50% will be deferred for 12 months and subject to a final review by the
Nominations and Remuneration Committee.
Metric Target Performance Impact on incentive
award
EBITDA Budgeted EBITDA $21.5 m Above target
Customer Satisfaction 85% 85% On target
Employee Satisfaction 85% 79% Above threshold but
below target
Statutory performance indicators
We aim to align our executive remuneration to our strategic and business objectives and the creation of
shareholder wealth. The table below shows measures of the Group’s financial performance over the last five
years as required by the Corporations Act 2001. However, these are not necessarily consistent with the
measures used in determining the variable amounts of remuneration to be awarded to KMPs. As a
consequence, there may not always be a direct correlation between the statutory key performance measures
and the variable remuneration awarded.
Metric 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
Revenue ($’000) 85,143 72,970 49,927 50,278 53,802 59,047
Net profit before tax ($’000) 12,761 8,570 5,302 4,312 2,091 1,283
Dividends paid ($’000) 4,949 4,110 1,277 1,277 1,702 426
Basic earnings per share (cents) 17.6 16.1 12.4 10.3 5.1 4.0
Share price 5.40 3.88 NA NA NA NA
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The increase in share price has now been included as this is the first full year in which the company operated
as a listed entity. As at 30 June 2016, the closing share price was $5.40/share which is an increase of 39.2%
from the share price as at 30 June 2015 of $3.88/share.
e) Remuneration expenses for non-executive and executive KMPs
The following table shows details of the remuneration earnt for the Group’s executive key management
personnel for the current and previous financial year measured in accordance with the requirements of the
accounting standards.
Name Year Short-term employee benefits Post-
employment
benefits
Long-term
employee
benefits
Share-
based
payments
Total
Cash Salary
& Fees
Cash bonus Other Super Long
service
leave
Options &
Rights
Non-executive directors
K McCann(1)
2016 117,808 - - 11,192 - 37,661 166,661
2015 109,589 - 20,000 10,411 - 21,969 161,969
D Shiff(1)
2016 73,500 - - - - 18,831 92,331
2015 66,000 - - - - 10,985 76,985
P Leahy(1)
2016 73,500 - - - - 18,831 92,331
2015 66,000 - - - - 10,985 76,985
Executive directors
M Jakeman 2016 433,333 206,572 - - - 50,625 690,530
2015 387,500 222,507 - - - - 610,007
M McConnell 2016 170,054 - - 18,568 - - 188,622
2015 86,571 55,627 3,413 9,661 198 - 155,470
Other key management personnel
R Burns 2016 257,594 96,070 - 23,621 12,259 164,333 553,877
2015 238,904 218,509 3,413 40,608 12,411 110,883 624,728
D Stanley (from
28/9/2015)
2016 247,041 53,258 4,409 28,591 450 176,691 510,440
2015 - - - - - - -
Total KMP
remuneration
expensed
2016 1,372,830 355,900 4,409 81,972 12,709 466,972 2,294,792
2015 954,564 496,643 26,826 60,680 12,609 154,822 1,706,144
(1) The change to base non-executive director fees detailed on page 33 came into effect on 11 November
2015, following approval at the AGM. Therefore, the director fees disclosed in the table above is based on one
quarter paid at the previous base fee.
f) Contractual arrangements for non-executive and executive KMPs
All KMPs noted above in section (e) are bound by their employment or contractor agreement. An
arrangement has been established with the managing director as detailed below. This contractual
arrangement has been factored into the table above.
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Managing director
The Group entered into an ongoing contract with the Jakeman Family Trust (JFT) for the provision of services
by Dr Miles Jakeman. The agreement provides for:
� An entitlement for JFT to receive fixed annual payments of $450,000 from November 2015;
� Eligibility to participate in any STI plan;
� Eligibility to participate in any LTI plan;
� Either party may terminate the agreement by giving six month’s written notice of its intention to do
so. The company may require JFT not to provide services during the notice period; and,
� Upon any termination of the contract, JFT will be subject to a restraint period of six months. Citadel
may elect to reduce the restraint of trade period, or eliminate the period in its entirety. The
enforceability of the restraint clause is subject to all usual legal requirements.
Non-executive Directors
All non-executive directors enter into a letter of appointment, which includes fees for chairing or participating
on board committees as detailed below. The letter summarises the board policies and terms, including
remuneration, relevant to the office of director with the company.
The maximum annual aggregate non-executive directors’ fee pool is $0.3 million (2015: $0.3 million), which
includes $10,000 paid to the Chairs of the ARCC and the NRC.
From 1 July 2015 to
30 June 2016
$’000
Base fees (per position)
Chair 132,000
Other non-executive directors 66,000
g) Other statutory information
The following table shows the relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those
that are fixed, based on the amounts disclosed as statutory remuneration expense on page 32 above:
(i) Relative proportions of fixed vs variable remuneration expense
Fixed remuneration Remuneration linked to performance
Name 2016 2015 2016 2015
Non-executive directors
K McCann 100% 100% - -
D Shiff 100% 100% - -
P Leahy 100% 100% - -
Executive directors
M Jakeman 67% 62% 33% 38%
M McConnell 100% 62% - 38%
Other key management personnel
R Burns 58% 65% 42% 35%
D Stanley 50% - 50% -
(ii) Share-based payments granted as incentive compensation
Share Options
No change has been made to the share options issued to non-executive directors on 1 November 2014, which
was a one off incentive; there are no plans for future grants to be included in on going remuneration. If a non-
executive director ceases to be a director, any options issued to that director which have not become
exercisable automatically lapse. In the event of a takeover of the Group or the same of its main undertaking
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all of the options shall be exercisable on the date the takeover, merger or sale is completed. The options do
not carry any participation rights in new share issues.
As at 30 June 2016, there were no vested options, and no lapsed or forfeited options. Refer below for details
on the number of share options held by non-executive directors.
Share rights:
During the year, one-third of the share rights issued to R Burns on 1 November 2015 were exercised into
ordinary shares. The remaining two-thirds vest on 1 November 2016. Refer below for details on the number
of ordinary shares that were granted on exercise of the rights.
Shares:
As of 6 November 2015, 32,051 shares valued at $150,000 were issued to Darren Stanley. The shares were
issued as part of the recruitment process of Mr Stanley in to the role of Deputy Chief Executive Officer. No
consideration was paid for the shares, the share price as of the grant date was $4.68.
(iii) Key management personnel equity holdings
Name Held at 1 July 2015 Granted during year Vested, exercised and
sold
Held at 30 June 2016
K McCann Options 300,000 - - 300,000
Rights - - - -
Shares 100,000 - - 100,000
D Shiff Options 150,000 150,000
Rights - - - -
Shares - - - -
P Leahy Options 150,000 - - 150,000
Rights - - - -
Shares - - - -
M Jakeman Options - - - -
Rights - 44,981 - 44,981
Shares 8,309,009 - - 8,309,009
M McConnell Options - - - -
Rights - - - -
Shares 6,626,306 - - 6,626,306
R Burns Options - - - -
Rights 133,333 18,659 (45,004) 106,988
Shares 50,348 45,004 (35,000) 60,352
D Stanley Options - - - -
Rights - 23,715 - 23,715
Shares - 32,051 - 32,051
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DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION
This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.
Mr Kevin McCann, AM
Chairman
Canberra
22 August 2016
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PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 28 Sydney Avenue, FORREST ACT 2603, GPO Box 447, CANBERRA CITY ACT 2601 T: + 61 2 6271 3000, F: + 61 2 6271 3999, www.pwc.com.au
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
Auditor’s Independence Declaration
As lead auditor for the audit of The Citadel Group Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:
1. no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and
2. no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.
This declaration is in respect of The Citadel Group Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.
David Murphy Canberra Partner PricewaterhouseCoopers
22 August 2016
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Corporate directory
DIRECTORS Mr Kevin McCann, AM (Chairman)
Dr Miles Jakeman
Ms Deena Shiff
Professor Peter Leahy, AC
Mr Mark McConnell
SECRETARY Mr Robert Andrew Burns
Ms Leanne Ralph (appointed 5 April 2016)
PRINCIPAL PLACE OF
BUSINESS
11 Faulding Street
SYMONSTON ACT 2609 AUSTRALIA
Telephone: (02) 6124 0800
Fax: (02) 6201 0550
REGISTERED OFFICE 11 Faulding Street
SYMONSTON ACT 2609 AUSTRALIA
Telephone: (02) 6124 0800
Fax: (02) 6201 0550
STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING Australian Securities Exchange
SHARE REGISTRY Link Market Services Limited
Level 12, 680 George Street
SYDNEY NSW 2000 AUSTRALIA
Telephone: 1300 554 474
AUDITOR PricewaterhouseCoopers
28 Sydney Ave
FORREST ACT 2603 AUSTRALIA
Telephone: (02) 6271 3000
WEBSITE ADDRESS www.citadelgroup.com.au
The company is limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia.
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Annual financial report
ANNUAL
FINANCIAL
REPORT
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2016
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Annual financial report
The Citadel Group Limited (CGL) statements are the consolidated statements for the Group consisting of CGL
and its subsidiaries.
The financial report is presented in Australian Dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand
dollars ($,000) unless otherwise stated.
CGL is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office is:
11 Faulding Street
SYMONSTON ACT 2609 AUSTRALIA
Telephone: (02) 6124 0800
Fax: (02) 6201 0550
A description of the nature of the consolidated entity’s operations and its principal activities is included in the
Directors’ report on page 20, which is not part of this financial report.
The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 22 August 2016. The Directors have the
power to amend and reissue the financial statements.
Through the use of the internet, we have ensured that our corporate reporting is timely, complete, and
available globally at minimum cost to the Group. All press releases and other information are available on our
website: www.citadelgroup.com.au
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contents Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income ............................................ 41
Consolidated statement of financial position ........................................................................................... 42
Consolidated statement of changes in equity............................................................................................ 44
Consolidated statement of cash flows ....................................................................................................... 45
Notes to the financial statements .............................................................................................................. 46
Note 1 – Significant accounting policies ................................................................................................... 46
Note 2 – Segment information .................................................................................................................. 49
Note 3 – Revenues ...................................................................................................................................... 53
Note 4 – Individually significant items ...................................................................................................... 55
Note 5 – Expense items ............................................................................................................................... 55
Note 6 – Income tax expense ..................................................................................................................... 56
Note 7 – Earnings per share ...................................................................................................................... 59
Note 8 – Cash and cash equivalents .......................................................................................................... 60
Note 9 – Trade and other receivables........................................................................................................ 60
Note 10 – Inventories .................................................................................................................................. 61
Note 11 – Other current assets .................................................................................................................... 61
Note 12 – Plant and equipment ................................................................................................................. 62
Note 13 – Intangible assets ........................................................................................................................ 64
Note 14 – Amounts due from (to) customers under construction contracts .......................................... 68
Note 15 – Subsidiaries ................................................................................................................................ 69
Note 16 – Associates ................................................................................................................................... 70
Note 17 – Trade & other payables ............................................................................................................... 71
Note 18 – Interest bearing liabilities: current ........................................................................................... 71
Note 19 – Interest bearing liabilities: non current .................................................................................... 72
Note 20 – Other payables: non current ..................................................................................................... 72
Note 21 – Obligations under finance leases ............................................................................................... 72
Note 22 – Provisions ................................................................................................................................... 73
Note 23 – Make good provision ..................................................................................................................74
Note 24 – Other liabilities: current ............................................................................................................ 75
Note 25 – Contributed equity ..................................................................................................................... 75
Note 26 – Reserves (net of income tax) .....................................................................................................76
Note 27 – Retained earnings ....................................................................................................................... 77
Note 28 – Dividends .................................................................................................................................... 77
Note 29 – Capital management .................................................................................................................. 77
Note 30 – Financial risk management ...................................................................................................... 78
Note 31 – Share-based payments .............................................................................................................. 83
Note 32 – Related party transactions ........................................................................................................ 84
Note 33 – Business combinations ............................................................................................................. 85
Note 34 – Reconciliation of the net profit after tax to the net cash flow from operations ..................... 89
Note 35 – Operating lease arrangements .................................................................................................. 89
Note 36 – Commitments and contingencies ............................................................................................. 90
Note 37 – Remuneration of auditors ......................................................................................................... 90
Note 38 – Parent entity financial information .......................................................................................... 91
Note 39 – Events occurring after the balance sheet date ......................................................................... 92
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
NOTES 2016
$,000
2015
$,000
Sale of goods and rendering of services 3(a) 82,669 72,314
Other income 3(b) 2,474 656
85,143 72,970
Cost of sale of goods and rendering of services (48,267) (49,860)
Distribution, sales and marketing (3,291) (3,734)
Occupancy (1,276) (843)
Administration (17,178) (11,212)
Finance costs 5(b) (3,630) (510)
Share of net profit of associates accounted for using the equity
method 1,260 1,759
Profit before income tax 12,761 8,570
Income tax expense 6 (3,876) (2,045)
Net profit for the year 8,885 6,525
Other comprehensive income, net of tax - -
Total Comprehensive Income for the year 8,885 6,525
Profit attributable to:
Owners of The Citadel Group Limited 8,230 6,525
Non-controlling interests 655 -
8,855 6,525
Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary equity
holders of the parent entity: Notes Cents Cents
Basic earnings per share 7 17.6 16.1
Diluted earnings per share 7 17.0 16.0
The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the
accompanying notes.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
NOTES
2016
$,000
2015
$,000
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 8(a) 34,574 37,222
Trade and other receivables 9 12,469 21,291
Inventories 10 1,098 1,832
Other current assets 11 3,327 3,133
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 51,468 63,478
Non – current assets
Plant and equipment 12 5,969 2,637
Other non-current assets - 622
Intangible assets 13 59,291 59,949
Investments at cost 14 14
Investments in associates accounted using the equity method 16 - 17
TOTAL NON – CURRENT ASSETS 65,274 63,239
TOTAL ASSETS
116,742 126,717
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 17 9,924 21,913
Interest bearing liabilities 18 298 923
Provisions 22 2,534 2,778
Other current liabilities 24 20,366 16,910
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
33,122 42,524
Non – current liabilities
Other payables 20 12,335 24,417
Interest bearing liabilities 19 970 534
Deferred tax liabilities 6(e) 5,410 1,898
Provisions 22 347 357
TOTAL NON – CURRENT LIABILITIES 19,062 27,206
TOTAL LIABILITIES
52,184 69,730
NET ASSETS
64,558 56,987
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NOTES
2016
$,000
2015
$,000
EQUITY
Equity attributable to owners of the parent entity
Contributed equity 25 48,172 47,849
Reserves (net of income tax) 26 1,004 649
Retained earnings 27 11,770 8,489
Capital and reserves attributable to owners of The Citadel Group
Limited 60,946 56,987
Non-controlling interests 15(b) 3,612 -
TOTAL EQUITY 64,558 56,987
The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Attributable to owners of The Citadel Group Limited
Notes
Contributed Equity Reserves (net of
income tax) Retained Earnings
Non-controlling
interests Total Equity
$,000 $,000 $,000 $,000 $,000
Balance at 1 July 2014 19,210 - 6,074 - 25,284
Total comprehensive income for the year - - 6,525 - 6,525
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners, net of income tax:
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 25 28,639 - - - 28,639
Dividends paid 28 - - (4,110) - (4,110)
Share based payments 31 - 649 - - 649
Balance at 30 June 2015 47,849 649 8,489 - 56,987
Total comprehensive income for the year - - 8,230 655 8,885
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners, net of income tax:
Non-controlling interests on acquisition of subsidiary 15(b) - - - 2,957 2,957
Dividends paid 28 - - (4,949) - (4,949)
Share based payments 31(b) 150 528 - - 678
Exercise of share rights 31(b) 173 (173) - - -
Balance at 30 June 2016 48,172 1,004 11,770 3,612 64,558
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES 2016
$,000
2015
$,000
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers 87,766 67,531
Payments to suppliers and employees (73,577) (59,473)
Income taxes paid (3,731) (1,767)
Interest & borrowing costs paid (597) (48)
Interest & other income received 517 639
Net cash inflow from operating activities 34 10,378 6,882
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for plant & equipment (2,918) (756)
Proceeds from sale of plant & equipment 12 5 -
Investments in short-term deposits - (1,554)
Proceeds from the maturity of short-term deposits 1,554 -
Dividends received 1,575 1,512
Payment for acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired 33(e) (1,495) (9,055)
Payments for capitalised development costs (1,496) (885)
Net cash (outflow) from investing activities (2,775) (10,738)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of shares 73 25,000
Payments of transaction costs for issuance of shares - (2,956)
Dividends paid 28 (4,949) (4,110)
Proceeds from loans 1,022 3,500
Repayment of loans (5,393) -
Repayment of lease liabilities (210) (52)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities (9,457) 21,382
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (1,854) 17,526
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of financial year 36,428 18,902
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 8(b) 34,574 36,428
The above consolidated statement of cashflows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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Notes to the financial statements
Statement of compliance
These financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance
with the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian
Accounting Standards Board, and comply with other requirements of the law.
The financial statements comprise the consolidated financial statements of The Citadel Group Limited (the
“Group” or “CGL”). For the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements, The Citadel Group
Limited is a for-profit entity.
Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for certain
financial instruments that are measured at revalued amounts or fair values at the end of each reporting
period, as explained in the accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair values of
the consideration given in exchange for goods and services. All amounts are presented in Australian dollars,
unless otherwise noted.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly
observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a
liability, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability if market participants would
take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value
for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these consolidated financial statements is determined on such
a basis, except for share-based payment transactions that are within the scope of AASB 2 Share-based
payments, leasing transactions that are within the scope of AASB 117 Leases, and measurements that have
some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realisable value in AASB 2 or value in use in
AASB 136 Impairment of Assets.
The Group is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports)
Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, and in accordance with that Instrument amounts in the financial
report are rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
NOTE 1 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Principles of consolidation
(i) Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The Group
controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with
the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are
deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group (refer to note
1(f)).
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment
of the transferred asset. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure
consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
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(ii) Associates
Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control. This
is generally the case where the Group holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in
associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting (see (iii) below), after initially being
recognised at cost.
(iii) Equity method
Under the equity method of accounting, the investments are initially recognised at cost and adjusted
thereafter to recognise the Group’s share of the post-acquisition profits or losses of the investee in profit or
loss, and the Group’s share of movements in other comprehensive income of the investee in other
comprehensive income. Dividends received or receivable from associates and joint ventures are recognised as
a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment.
When the Group’s share of losses in an equity-accounted investment equals or exceeds its interest in the
entity, including any other unsecured long-term receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses,
unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the other entity.
Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the
Group’s interests in these entities. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transactions provide
evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of equity accounted investees have
been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
(b) Foreign currency translation
(i) Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the consolidated financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using
Australian dollars $A (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are presented in
Australian dollars, which is CGL’s functional and presentation currency.
(ii) Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at
the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such
transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income.
(c) Goods and services tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is
not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the
asset or as part of the expense.
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of
GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in
the balance sheet.
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or
financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as
operating cash flow.
(d) New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted
The Group has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued
by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) that are mandatory for the current period as detailed
below:
• AASB 2015-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Withdrawal of AASB
1031 Materiality
AASB 2015-3 completes the withdrawal of references to AASB 1031 in all Australian Accounting Standards and
Interpretations. The adoption of this accounting standard had no effect on the disclosures in the notes to the
financial statements.
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(e) Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet adopted
At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the Standards and Interpretations listed below were in
issue but not yet effective.
Standard/Interpretation Effective for annual reporting
periods beginning on or after
Expected to be initially applied in
the financial year ending
AASB 9 Financial Instruments, and
the relevant amending standards
1 January 2018 30 June 2019
AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts
with Customers
1 January 2018 30 June 2019
AASB 16 Leases 1 January 2019 30 June 2020
AASB 2015-1 Amendments to
Australian Accounting Standards –
Annual Improvements to
Australian Accounting Standards
2012-2014 Cycle
1 January 2016 30 June 2017
AASB 2015-2 Amendments to
Australian Accounting Standards –
Disclosure Initiative: Amendments
to AASB 101
1 January 2016 30 June 2017
AASB 9 issued in December 2009, introduced new requirements for the classification and measurement of
financial assets. AASB 9 was amended in December 2010 to include requirements for the classification and
measurement of financial liabilities and for derecognition. The Group does not expect any impact from the
requirements of the amended standard as there are currently no hedges in place, and the changes are not
expected to impact other financial assets and liabilities held by the Group.
AASB 15 is a new standard for the recognition of revenue and will replace AASB 118 which covers contracts for
goods and services and AASB 111 which covers construction contracts. The new standard is based on the
principle that revenue is recognised when control of a good or service transfers to a customer – so the notion
of control replaces the existing notion of risks and rewards. The standard permits a modified retrospective
approach for the adoption.
AASB 16 provides a comprehensive model for the identification of lease arrangements and their treatment in
the financial statements of both lessees and lessors. The accounting model for lessees will require lessees to
recognise all leases on balance sheet, except for short-term leases and leases of low value assets. AASB 16
applies to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The directors of the Company anticipate that
the application of AASB 16 in the future may have a material impact on the amounts reported and disclosures
made in the Group's consolidated financial statements. However, it is not practicable to provide a reasonable
estimate of the effect of AASB 16 until the Group performs a detailed review.
AASB 2015-1 include a number of amendments to Australian Accounting Standards including AASB 119 where
it clarifies that the rate used to discount post-employment benefit obligations should be determined by
reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on high quality corporate bonds. The
amendments apply to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016. The directors of the Group do not
anticipate that the application of these amendments will have a material effect on the Group’s consolidated
financial statements.
AASB 2015-2 includes amendments to AASB 101 to give some guidance on how to apply the concept of
materiality in practice. The directors of the Group do not anticipate that the application of these amendments
to AASB 101 will have a material impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.
The adoption of these Standards and Interpretations in issue but not yet effective is not expected to have a
significant impact on the Group’s accounting policies however it may result in changes to information currently
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disclosed. The Group does not intend to adopt any of these pronouncements before their effective dates.
There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that would be expected to have a material impact
on the Group in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.
(f) Business combinations
Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a
business combination is measured at fair value which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair
values of assets transferred by the Group, liabilities incurred by the Group and the equity instruments issued
by the Group in exchange for control of the acquire. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in profit or loss
as incurred.
At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair
value, with the exception of deferred tax liabilities which are measured in line with AASB 112.
Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-
controlling interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interests in the
acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the
liabilities assumed. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the subsidiary
acquired, the difference is recognised directly in profit or loss as a bargain purchase.
Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are
discounted to their present value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s
incremental borrowing rate, being the rate at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an
independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.
Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial
liability are subsequently remeasured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss.
If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date carrying value of the acquirer’s
previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date. Any gains or
losses arising from such re-measurement are recognised in profit or loss.
(g) Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
(i) Significant accounting judgements
The preparation of financial statements requires the use of accounting estimates which, by definition, will
seldom equal the actual results. Management also needs to exercise judgement in applying the Group’s
accounting policies. The estimates, judgements and assumptions are based on historical experience, adjusted
for current market conditions and other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances
and are reviewed on a regular basis. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The areas that involved a higher degree of judgement or complexity are included in the following notes:
• Note 3 – Percentage of completion
• Note 13 – Fair value of acquired intangibles
• Note 13 – Impairment of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives
• Note 31 – Fair value of share options issued to employees
• Note 31 – Share-based payment arrangements
• Note 33 – Fair value of consideration on acquisition
NOTE 2 – SEGMENT INFORMATION
(a) Description of segments
The Managing Director, Deputy Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer examine the Group’s
performance from a product perspective and have identified two reportable segments of its business:
Technology segment: The Group provides a range of professional and managed service solutions to public
sector agencies and large corporates. Within this segment, the Group offers a number of specialist capabilities:
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���� Knowledge – The Group provides strategic advice, program management, acquisition support and quality
assurance services via consulting, contracting and placement mechanisms. The Group also helps
organisations capture, share and use their corporate knowledge such that the right person can find the
right information anywhere-anytime;
���� Technology & Integration – The Group brings together disparate organisational information using
collaboration and presentation systems, unified communications, telemedicine and video conferencing;
and,
���� Health – The Group provides software solutions, products and managed services for digital health,
diagnostic laboratories and clinical applications across Australian hospitals.
Education segment: The Group provides vocational education and training and supporting technology
applications to empower learners (typically 17-24 year olds) to achieve their individual education or
employment goals.
(b) Segment results
The segment information provided to the strategic steering committee for the reportable segments is as
follows:
(a) Included in the “Other” segment are corporate assets such as investments in subsidiaries.
For the year ended 30 June 2016 TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION OTHERa
TOTAL
$,000 $,000 $,000 $,000
Total segment revenue 75,331 7,795 - 83,126
Inter-segment revenue (457) - - (457)
Revenue from external customers 74,874 7,795 - 82,669
Adjusted Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortisation (Adjusted EBITDA) 26,006 980 8,577 35,563
Depreciation and amortisation expense 541 445 184 1,170
Income tax expense/(benefit) 6,777 122 2,364 9,263
Share of profit from associates 1,260 - - 1,260
Total segment assets 52,972 6,039 77,340 136,351
Total assets includes:
Additions to non-current assets (other than financial assets &
deferred tax) 4,757 906 431 6,094
Total segment liabilities 23,988 5,344 37,405 66,737
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(c) Understanding the segment results
(i) Segment revenue
Sales between segments are carried out at arm’s length and are eliminated on consolidation. The revenue
from external parties is measured in the same way as in the statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income.
Revenues from external customers come from the sale of professional and managed services and provision of
education and training. All external customers are located in Australia
Revenues for the year of approximately $33.7 million (2015: $34.0 million) are derived from two external
customers. These revenues are attributed to the Technology segment.
Segment revenue reconciles to total revenue as follows:
(ii) Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation And Amortisation (EBITDA)
Management and the Board use an Adjusted EBITDA measure to assess the performance of the segments. This
excludes the effects of individually significant expenditure, such as restructuring costs, one-off legal expenses,
and goodwill impairments when the impairment is the result of an isolated, non-recurring event. It also
excludes unrealised gains or losses on financial instruments.
For the year ended 30 June 2015 TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION OTHER TOTAL
$,000 $,000 $,000 $,000
Total segment revenue 61,459 11,228 - 72,687
Inter-segment revenue (373) - - (373)
Revenue from external customers 61,086 11,228 - 72,314
Adjusted Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortisation (EBITDA) 10,681 4,146 752 15,579
Depreciation and amortisation expense 453 327 92 872
Income tax expense/(benefit) 2,408 1,141 628 4,177
Share of profit from associates 1,759 - - 1,759
Total segment assets 55,977 10,517 66,782 133,276
Total assets includes:
Investment in associates 17 - - 17
Additions to non-current assets (other than financial assets &
deferred tax) 1,076 1,034 262 2,372
Total segment liabilities 37,957 9,252 26,702 73,911
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Total segment revenue 83,126 72,687
Inter-segment eliminations (457) (373)
Finance revenue – Note 3(b) 491 647
Other income 1,983 9
Total revenue (note 3) 85,143 72,970 For
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Interest income and expenditure are allocated to segments. Adjusted EBITDA reconciles to operating profit
before income tax as follows:
(iii) Segment assets
Segment assets are measured in the same way as in the financial statements. These assets are allocated based
on the operations of the segment. All segment assets are located in Australia. Reportable segments’ assets are
reconciled to total assets as follows:
(iv) Segment liabilities
Segment liabilities are measured in the same way as in the financial statements. These liabilities are allocated
based on the operations of the segment. The Group’s borrowings are not considered to be segment liabilities
but are managed by the treasury function. Reportable segments’ liabilities are reconciled to total liabilities as
follows:
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Adjusted EBITDA 35,563 15,579
Inter-segment eliminations (14,090) (3,355)
One-off legal expenses (49) -
Acquisition-related costs - (397)
IPO listing costs - (1,553)
EBITDA 21,424 10,274
Depreciation and amortisation expense (5,033) (1,194)
Finance costs (3,630) (510)
Profit before income tax 12,761 8,570
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Segment assets 136,351 133,276
Inter-segment eliminations (19,609) (6,559)
Total assets as per the consolidated statement of financial position 116,742 126,717
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Segment liabilities 66,737 73,911
Inter-segment eliminations (19,963) (6,079)
Unallocated: Deferred tax liability 5,410 1,898
Total liabilities as per the consolidated statement of financial position 52,184 69,730
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NOTE 3 – REVENUES
Significant accounting policies
The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that
future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met for each of the Group’s
activities as described below. The amount of revenue is not considered to be reliably measurable until all
contingencies relating to the sale have been resolved. The Group bases its estimates on historical results,
taking into consideration the type of customer, the type of transaction and the specifics of each arrangement.
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as
revenue are net of returns, trade allowances and duties and taxes paid.
Generally, the Group records the full gross amount of sale proceeds as revenue. However, if the Group is
acting as an agent, revenue is recorded on a net basis (being the gross amount billed less the amount paid to
the supplier acting as a principal in the arrangement).
(i) Sale of technological products
In addition to the recognition criteria noted above, revenue from the sale of technological products is
recognised when:
• The Group has passed the risk and rewards of ownership in the goods to the buyer;
• The Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with
ownership nor effective control over the goods sold; and,
• The costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
(ii) Rendering of services
Educational and training services
Revenue from education and training services is recognised in the accounting period in which the delivery of
the programme occurs. The recognition of revenue is based on the number of teaching days completed in
relation to the total teaching days for the programme.
Technology consulting and integration services
The revenue of time and material contracts is recognised at the contractual rates as labour hours are delivered
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
(a) Sale of goods and rendering of services
Rendering of services 53,278 52,005
Sale of goods 8,586 6,630
Construction contract revenue 12,923 13,012
Licence fees 7,882 667
82,669 72,314
(b) Other Income
Finance revenue 491 647
Net foreign exchange (7) (16)
Gain on fair value of associate immediately prior to acquisition 1,479 -
Gain on fair value re-measurement of financial instruments 356 -
Other income 155 25
2,474 656
Total revenue 85,143 72,970
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and direct expenses are incurred.
For fixed services contracts, revenue is recognised on a straight line basis over the contractual term of the
contract.
For fixed price contracts, revenue is recognised under the percentage of completion method.
Where a loss is expected to occur, it is recognised immediately in the statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income. If circumstances arise that may change the original estimate of the revenue, costs or
extent of progress towards completion, the estimates are revised. These revisions may result in increases or
decreases in revenue and costs and are reflected in the period in which the circumstances that give rise to the
revision became known by management.
Software development
The revenue recognition policy for software development services is the same as noted above for fixed price
contracts.
Construction of technology infrastructure
When the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, revenue and costs are recognised by
reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the end of the reporting period, measured
based on the proportion of contract costs incurred for work performed to date relative to the estimated total
contract costs, except where this would not be representative of the stage of completion. Variations in
contract work, claims and incentive payments are included to the extent that the amount can be measured
reliably and its receipt is considered probable.
When the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognised to
the extent of contract costs incurred that it is probable will be recoverable. Contract costs are recognised as
expenses in the period in which they are incurred. When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed
total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately.
(iii) Licence fees
Revenue from licence fees for use of developed software is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of
the licence. If the term of the licence is undetermined or perpetual the revenue is recognised at the point of
sale.
(iv) Dividends
Dividends are recognised as revenue when the right to receive payment is established.
(v) Finance revenue
Finance revenue is recognised as it accrues, taking into account the effective yield on the financial asset, which
is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset
to that asset’s net carrying amount on initial recognition.
Critical accounting estimates
(i) Percentage of completion
The percentage of completion is determined by the aggregated cost of effort for the individual contract
incurred at the end of the reporting period compared with the estimated budgeted effort. Management’s
estimation of the cost incurred to date and the budgeted cost are primarily based on the labour effort
employed in the contract. Corresponding revenue from contract work is also estimated by management based
on the percentage of completion and budgeted revenue. The Group regularly reviews and revises the
estimation of both contract revenue and contract cost in the budget prepared for each contract as these
contract progresses.
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NOTE 4 – INDIVIDUALLY SIGNIFICANT EXPENSE ITEMS
The Group has identified a number of items which are material due to the significance of their nature and/or
amount. These are listed separately here to provide a better understanding of the financial performance of the
Group.
(a) On 13 November 2014, CGL completed the initial public offering (IPO) of the Group on the ASX. The IPO
raised $25.0 million in incremental capital through the issue of 11.1 million new shares (note 25); $1.5
million of costs (net of tax) were incurred being directly associated with the IPO.
(b) On 1 June 2015, CGL acquired Citadel Health to expand its capabilities in the technology segment. Costs
associated with the acquisition totalled $0.4 million. Refer to note 33 for further detail on the acquisition.
NOTE 5 – EXPENSE ITEMS
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
IPO listing costs (a) - 1,553
Acquisition-related costs (b) - 397
- 1,950
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
(a) Breakdown of expenses by nature
Changes in inventory of finished goods and work in progress 8,238 5,090
Employee benefits expenses 18,271 16,960
Depreciation 1,502 872
Amortisation 3,975 322
(b) Finance costs
Finance charges payable under invoice financing & trade facility 219 98
Finance charges payable under finance leases 53 13
Overdraft charges & bank fees 256 167
Liabilities: unwinding of discount 3,102 232
Total finance costs expensed 3,630 510
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NOTE 6 – INCOME TAX EXPENSE
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
(a) Income Tax Expense relating to continuing operations
Current Tax
2,624 2,263
Current Tax – adjustment to prior year
398 -
Deferred Tax
854 (256)
Deferred Tax – adjustment to prior year - 38
3,876 2,045
Deferred income tax (revenue) expense included in income tax
expense comprises:
Decrease/(Increase) in deferred tax assets (not including any
increase through business combinations)
216 (433)
Increase/(Decrease) in deferred tax liabilities (not including any
increase through business combinations)
638 177
854 (256)
(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie
tax payable
Profit from continuing operations before income tax expense 12,761 8,570
At the Group’s statutory income tax rate of 30 % (2015: 30%) 3,828 2,571
Entertainment - 1
Gain on fair value increases (549) -
Research & development credit (329) (70)
Dividends 70 (104)
Imputation credits (473) (423)
Unwinding of discount 931 70
Under provision of prior year income tax 398 -
Income tax expense recognised in profit or loss (relating to
continuing operations)
3,876 2,045
(c) Amounts recognised directly in equity
Current tax (share issue costs) - 485
- 485
(d) Current tax liabilities
Provision for income tax 22 927 1,194
927 1,194
(e) Deferred tax balances are presented in the statement of
financial position as follows:
Deferred tax liabilities 5,410 1,898
Net deferred tax liability 5,410 1,898
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Refer below for details on the Group’s tax funding arrangement as a tax consolidated group. Movements in
and closing balances of deferred tax during the year are summarised below:
2016
Opening
balance
Recognised in
profit or loss
Recognised in
other
comprehensive
income
Closing
balance
$,000 $,000 $,000 $,000
Provisions 601 (133) - 468
Inventory obsolescence 47 (38) - 9
Doubtful debts 17 11 - 28
Prepayments (7) (1) - (8)
IPO costs 761 (191) - 570
Capital legal fees 5 (2) - 3
Accrued expenses 229 (72) - 157
R & D (209) (200) - (409)
Accrued revenue (79) (16) - (95)
Share based payments 49 106 - 155
Intangible assets (3,378) (400) - (3,778)
Other liabilities 38 56 - 94
Amortisation 28 26 - 54
(1,898) (854) - (2,752)
Deferred tax liability assumed on acquisition (2,658)
Net deferred tax liability expected to be settled after
more than 12 months (5,410)
Net deferred tax assets / (liabilities) (5,410)
2015 $,000 $,000 $,000 $,000
Provisions 422 179 - 601
Inventory obsolescence 174 (127) - 47
Doubtful debts 65 (48) - 17
Prepayments - (7) - (7)
IPO costs - 276 485 761
Capital legal fees - 5 - 5
Accrued expenses 196 33 - 229
R & D - (209) - (209)
Accrued revenue (157) 78 - (79)
Share based payments - 49 - 49
Intangible assets (7) (63) - (70)
Other liabilities - 38 - 38
Property, plant and equipment (24) 24 - -
Amortisation - 28 - 28
669 256 485 1,410
Deferred tax liability assumed on acquisition (3,308)
Net deferred tax assets expected to be recovered after
more than 12 months (1,898)
Net deferred tax assets / (liabilities) (1,898)
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Significant accounting policies
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
(i) Current tax
The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income
based on the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and
liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their
carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses. The Group’s current tax is calculated
using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
(ii) Deferred tax
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements.
However the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability
in a transaction other than a business combination that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither
accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have
been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related
deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount
and tax bases of investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the
reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the
foreseeable future.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax
assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax
assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either
to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised
directly in equity.
CGL and its wholly owned Australian controlled entities implemented the tax consolidation legislation as of 1
July 2005. The head entity, CGL and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group continue to account
for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The Group has applied the allocation approach in
determining the appropriate amount of current taxes and deferred taxes to allocate to members of the
consolidated group.
In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, CGL also recognises the current tax liabilities (or
assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from the
controlled entities in the tax consolidated group.
Assets or liabilities arising under the tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised
as amounts receivable or payable to other entities in the Group. Any difference between the amounts
assumed and amounts receivable or payable under the tax funding agreement are recognised as a
contribution to (or distribution from) wholly owned tax consolidation entities.
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NOTE 7 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
(a) Employee share rights
Share rights granted to employees are considered to be potential ordinary shares. They have been included
in the determination of diluted earnings per share as the participants still remain employed by the Group.
They have not been included in the determination of basic earnings per share. Details relating to the rights
are set out in note 31(a).
(b) Contingently issuable shares on business combinations
As part of the consideration for the acquisition of PJA Solutions Pty Ltd, the Group has the option to satisfy
the remaining tranches with shares in the Group to a maximum of $5 million. The potential dilutive effect of
these shares has been factored in from the date of acquisition, 1 June 2015.
Significant accounting policies
(i) Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Group,
excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of
ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares
issued during the year.
(ii) Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take
into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive
2016 2015
Cents per share Cents per share
Basic earnings per share 17.6 16.1
Diluted earnings per share 17.0 16.0
$’000 $’000
(a) Basic earnings per share
The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share are as follows:
Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Group 8,230 6,525
Earnings used in the calculation of basic earnings per share 8,230 6,525
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic earnings
per share 46,702 40,498
(b) Diluted earnings per share
The earnings used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share are as follows:
Earnings used in the calculation of basic earnings per share 8,230 6,525
Earnings used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share 8,230 6,525
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic
earnings per share 46,702 40,498
Shares deemed to be issued for no consideration in respect of:
Options 240 -
Employee share rights 472 107
Contingently issuable shares on business combinations 926 102
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of diluted
earnings per share 48,341 40,707
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potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no
consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares.
NOTE 8 – CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Significant accounting policies
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other
short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value and
bank overdrafts.
Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the statement of financial position.
NOTE 9 – TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Significant accounting policies
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, less an
impairment provision. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement between 30 to 60 days from the
(a) Cash and cash equivalents per the statement of financial position 2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Cash at bank and in hand 24,361 22,535
Short-term deposit 10,213 14,687
34,574 37,222
(b) Cash and cash equivalents reconciliation for cash flow purposes
Cash at bank and in hand 24,361 22,535
Short-term deposit 10,213 14,687
Short-term bank facilities (note 18) - (794)
34,574 36,428
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Trade receivables 12,081 13,811
Provision for doubtful debts (92) (57)
Other receivables 480 1,750
Amounts due from customers under construction contracts (note 14) - 5,787
12,469 21,291
As at 30 June, the aging analysis of trade receivables is as follows:
Past due but not impaired
Total Neither Past Due
nor impaired 30 to 60 days 60 to 90 days >90 days
$,000 $,000 $,000 $,000 $,000
30-Jun-16 12,081 8,480 2,752 121 728
30-Jun-15 13,811 12,074 1,085 35 617
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date of invoice.
Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be
uncollectible are written off. An impairment provision is established when there is objective evidence that
the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of receivables. The
amount of the provision is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of
estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. The amount of the provision is
recognised in the income statement.
NOTE 10 – INVENTORIES
(i) Assigning costs to inventories
The costs of individual items of inventory are determined using the weighted average costs.
(ii) Amounts recognised in profit and loss
There were no reversals of write-down in the current year (2015: $0.4 million).
Significant accounting policies
Work in progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises
direct materials and direct labour. Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on the basis of
weighted average costs. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of
completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
NOTE 11 – OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Finished goods 1,128 505
Provision for obsolescence (30) (158)
Work in progress - 1,485
1,098 1,832
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Prepayments 237 337
Income accrual 3,089 1,244
Short-term deposits 1 1,552
3,327 3,133
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NOTE 12 – PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Furniture &
office
equipment
Plant &
equipment
Computer
equipment
Leasehold
improvements
Motor
vehicles
Make good
assets ICT Software
Total
$,000 $,000 $,000 $,000 $,000 $,000 $,000 $,000
Cost
Balance at 1 July 2014 1,490 1,417 1,134 925 224 232 841 6,263
Additions 108 35 104 824 67 100 250 1,488
Additions through business combinations 34 - 321 26 - - - 381
Disposals (1,193) (1,254) (432) (413) (87) - (88) (3,467)
Balance at 1 July 2015 439 198 1,127 1,362 204 332 1,003 4,665
Additions (including transfers from assets under
construction) 17 76 964 1,047 173 217 2,488
4,982
Disposals (185) (10) (5) (187) (121) (132) - (640)
Cost at 30 June 2016 271 264 2,086 2,222 256 417 3,491 9,007
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at 1 July 2014 (1,269) (1,281) (514) (536) (209) (209) (563) (4,581)
Depreciation for the year (91) (66) (266) (204) (15) (35) (198) (875)
Eliminated on disposals of assets 1,159 1,251 430 413 87 - 88 3,428
Balance at 1 July 2015 (201) (96) (350) (327) (137) (244) (673) (2,028)
Depreciation for the year (44) (36) (627) (393) (24) (71) (307) (1,502)
Eliminated on disposals of assets 116 - 3 121 120 132 - 317
Accumulated depreciation at 30 June 2016 (129) (132) (974) (599) (41) (183) (980) (3,038)
Net book value at 30 June 2016 142 132 1,112 1,623 215 234 2,511 5,969
Net book value at 30 June 2015 238 102 777 1,035 67 88 330 2,637 For
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Significant accounting policies
All plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated
impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the
items.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the
Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to
the income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred.
Depreciation on assets is calculated using the straight line or diminishing value method to allocate their cost,
net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
Furniture and office equipment 3-8 years
Plant and equipment 5-10 years
Computer equipment 3-5 years
ICT Software 2-10 years
Motor vehicles 3-5 years
Leasehold improvements Term of lease
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet
date.
An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by
comparing sales proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the statement of profit or loss and
other comprehensive income.
An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are
expected to arise from the continued use of the asset.
(i) Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and indefinite life intangibles
Non-financial assets other than goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are tested for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be
recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds
its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and
value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which
there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other
assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered
impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.
(ii) Significant accounting judgements
Acquired software valuation
The Group measures ICT Software at fair value for financial reporting purposes when non-monetary assets are
given as consideration in line with the requirements of AASB 138 Intangible Assets. In estimating the fair
value, the Group adopts a discounted cash flow approach. This methodology requires significant assumptions
regarding expected future revenue streams and the discount rate.
Where a signed contract is available which details the future revenue charges, these amounts are used as the
basis for expected future revenue. The Group also uses transactions of a similar nature as a guide to
determining expected revenue from selling licences and/or managed services for the software. The level of
risk associated with the software is considered when calculating the discount rate in addition to the average
borrowing rate the Group would be able to obtain from external funding.
The Group amortises ICT Software acquired through non-monetary exchange in line with the useful lives
detailed above, and will perform impairment testing on an annual basis.
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NOTE 13 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill Business
process,
software and
product
development
Trademarks
& other
rights
Patents &
licences
Customer
contracts
Total
$,000 $,000 $,000 $,000 $,000
Cost
Balance at 1 July 2014 19,231 1,170 50 121 - 20,572
Additions – capitalised development
costs - 884 - - - 884
Additions – acquired through
business combinations 7,189 27,609 4 - 11,026 45,828
Total Cost at 30 June 2015 26,420 29,663 54 121 11,026 67,284
Additions – capitalised development
costs - 1,111 1 - - 1,112
Additions – acquired through
business combinations 2,974 - - - - 2,974
Disposals and transfers to fixed
assets - (772) - - - (772)
Total Cost at 30 June 2016 29,394 30,002 55 121 11,026 70,598
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
Balance at 1 July 2014 (5,995) (905) - - - (6,900)
Amortisation expense - (343) - - (92) (435)
Total Accumulated Amortisation at
30 June 2015 (5,995) (1,248) - - (92) (7,335)
Amortisation expense - (2,872) - - (1,103) (3,975)
Eliminated on disposal/write-off - 3 - - - 3
Total Accumulated Amortisation at
30 June 2016 (5,995) (4,117) - - (1,195) (11,307)
Net book value
30 June 2016 23,399 25,885 55 121 9,831 59,291
30 June 2015 20,425 28,415 54 121 10,934 59,949
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Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives have been allocated for impairment testing
purposes to the cash-generating units listed below. It should be noted that during the year, the Group changed
the way it defined cash generating units from individual subsidiaries to business divisions as this represents the
lowest level of independent cash inflows.
Goodwill Trademarks
& other
rights
Patents &
Licences
Total
$,000 $,000 $,000 $,000
Education - - 121 121
Knowledge 7,885 51 - 7,936
Technology & Integration 8,325 - - 8,325
Health 7,189 4 - 7,193
30 June 2016 Total 23,399 55 121 23,575
Education - - 121 121
Knowledge 4,911 50 - 4,961
Technology & Integration 8,325 - - 8,325
Health 7,189 4 - 7,193
30 June 2015 Total 20,425 54 121 20,600
The Group tests whether goodwill has suffered any impairment on an annual basis. The recoverable amount of
a cash generating unit (CGU) is determined based on value-in-use calculations which require the use of
assumptions, which are detailed below. The calculations use cash flow projections based on financial budgets
approved by management covering a five-year period. Cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated
using the estimated growth rates stated below. These growth rates do not exceed the long-term average
growth rates for the industry in which each CGU operates.
Forecasted
Revenue
Compound
Annual Growth
Rates
Discount Rate Terminal Rate
% % %
Knowledge 9.5 18.8 1.00
Technology & Integration 8.9 16.3 1.00
Health 6.0 19.8 1.00
These assumptions have been used for the analysis of each CGU within an operating segment. Management
determined budgeted gross margin based on past performance and its expectations for the future. The
compound annual growth rates used are based on past performance and planned strategic initiatives
approved by management. The discount rates used reflect specific risks relating to the relevant CGU segments
and the markets in which they operate.
Were the assumptions to significantly change, the analysis would remain the same with no impairment losses
being incurred.
Significant accounting policies
Intangible assets acquired separately or in a business combination are initially measured at cost. The cost of
an intangible asset acquired in a business combination is its fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following
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initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any
accumulated impairment losses. Internally generated intangible assets, excluding capitalised development
costs, are not capitalised and expenditure is recognised in profit or loss in the year which the expenditure is
incurred.
The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite
lives are amortised over their useful life and tested for impairment whenever there is an indication that the
intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible
asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at each financial year end. Changes in the expected useful
life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are accounted
for prospectively by changing the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, which is a change in
accounting estimate. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in profit or
loss in the expense category consistent with the function of the intangible asset.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually either individually or at the
cash-generating unit level consistent with the methodology outlined for goodwill below. Such intangibles are
not amortised. The useful life of an intangible asset with an indefinite life is reviewed each reporting period to
determine whether indefinite life assessment continues to be supportive. If not, the change in the useful life
assessment from indefinite to finite is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate and is thus
accounted for on a prospective basis.
Gains or losses arising from de-recognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the
net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in profit or loss when the asset
is derecognised.
(i) Goodwill
Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at cost of the business combination being
the excess of the consideration transferred over the fair value of the Group’s net identifiable assets acquired
and liabilities assumed. If this consideration transferred is lower than the fair value of the net identifiable
assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised in profit or loss.
After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition
date, allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, that are
expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities
of the Group are assigned to those units or groups of units. Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is
allocated represents the lowest level within the entity at which the goodwill is monitored for internal
management purposes.
Goodwill impairment reviews are undertaken annually or more frequently if events or changes in
circumstances indicate a potential impairment. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to
which goodwill has been allocated is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to
reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro
rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognised
directly in profit or loss. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.
(ii) Research and development costs
Research costs are expensed as incurred. An intangible asset arising from development expenditure on an
internal project is recognised only when the Group can demonstrate the technical feasibility of completing the
intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale, its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell
the asset, how the asset will generate future economic benefits, the availability of resources to complete the
development and the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its
development.
Following the initial recognition of the development expenditure, the cost model is applied requiring the asset
to be carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Any expenditure
so capitalised is amortised over the period of expected benefit from the related project.
The carrying value of an intangible asset arising from development expenditure is tested for impairment
annually when the asset is not yet available for use, or more frequently, when an indication of impairment
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arises during the reporting period.
A summary of the policies applied to the Group’s intangible assets is as follows:
Goodwill Business
process,
software and
product
development
Trademarks &
other rights
Patents &
licences
Customer
contracts
acquired
Useful lives Indefinite 3 – 10 years Indefinite Indefinite 10 years
Impairment
testing
Annually Annually Annually Annually Annually
(iii) Patents and licences
The patents and licences have been granted for a minimum of 10 years by the relevant government agency
with the option of renewal without significant cost at the end of this period provided that the Group meets
certain predetermined targets. The fact that patents and licences have previously been renewed and that the
evidence supports the meeting of these targets have allowed the Group to determine that there is no
foreseeable limit to the period over which the assets are expected to generate net cash inflows for the Group.
Thus, the assets have indefinite useful lives. Costs capitalised include external direct costs of materials and
service in acquiring the patents or licences.
(iv) Trademarks and other rights
Costs capitalised include external direct costs of materials and service in acquiring the trademarks and other
rights.
(v) IT development and software
Costs incurred in developing products or systems and costs incurred in acquiring software and licenses that
will contribute to future period financial benefits through revenue generation and/or cost reduction are
capitalised to software and systems. Costs capitalised include external direct costs of materials and service,
direct payroll and payroll related costs of employees’ time spent on the project.
IT development costs include only those costs directly attributable to the development phase and are only
recognised following completion of technical feasibility and where the Group has an intention and ability to
use the asset.
(vi) Curriculum development
Costs incurred in developing the learning curriculum that will contribute to future period financial benefits
through revenue generation and/or cost reduction are capitalised to product development. Costs capitalised
include external direct costs of materials and service, direct payroll and payroll related costs of employees’
time spent on the project.
Curriculum development costs include only those costs directly attributable to the development phase and
are only recognised following completion of technical feasibility and where the Group has an intention and
ability to use the asset.
Significant assumptions
Fair value of acquired intangibles
The fair value of intangible assets acquired in a business combination has been determined using a discounted
cash flow approach. This methodology requires significant assumptions regarding the future revenue
streams, EBITDA results, the proportion of EBITDA attributable to software versus customer contracts, and
the discount rate.
Future revenue streams and EBITDA results are determined using budget estimates and forecasts taking into
consideration the expected revenue arising from contracts and the costs associated with delivering those
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contracts. The level of risk associated with the software was also considered when calculating the discount
rate. The Group amortises the acquired intangibles in line with the useful lives detailed above and will
perform impairment testing on an annual basis.
Impairment of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives
The Group tests for impairment of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives on at least on an
annual basis. This requires estimates of the recoverable amount of the cash generating units using a value-in-
use discounted cash flow methodology, to which the goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives are
allocated.
NOTE 14 – AMOUNTS DUE FROM (TO) CUSTOMERS UNDER CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS
At 30 June 2016 and 2015, there were no retentions held by customers for contract work or advances received
from customers for contract work.
Significant accounting policies
When contract costs incurred to date plus recognised profits less recognised losses exceed progress billings,
the surplus is shown as amounts due from customers for contract work. For contracts where progress billings
exceed contract costs incurred to date plus recognised profits less recognised losses, the surplus is shown as
the amounts due to customers from contract work. Amounts received before the related work is performed
are included in the consolidated statement of financial position as income in advance. Amounts billed for work
performed but not yet paid by the customer are included in the consolidated statement of financial position
under trade and other receivables.
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Contracts in progress
Construction costs incurred plus recognised profits less recognised losses to
date (project to date) - 15,727
Less: progress billings - (9,940)
- 5,787
Recognised and included in the consolidated financial statements as amounts due:
- from customers under construction contracts (note 9) - 5,787
- 5,787
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NOTE 15 – SUBSIDIARIES
(a) Material subsidiaries
Details of the Group’s material subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period are as follows:
Name of subsidiary Principal activity Place of incorporation
and operation
Proportion of ownership interest and voting power
held by the Group
2016 2015
Australian Business
Academy Pty Ltd (ABA) Education provider Australia 100% 100%
Frontier Group Australia
Pty Ltd (FGA)
Specialist consulting and
HR solutions provider Australia 100% 100%
ServicePoint Australia
Pty Ltd (SAPL)
Technology and
integration services Australia 100% 100%
Jakeman Business
Solutions Pty Ltd (JBS)
Knowledge
management and
advisory services
Australia 100% 100%
Citadel Health Pty Ltd Technology and
managed services Australia 100% 100%
Citadel Health
Management Pty Ltd
Technology and
managed services Australia 100% 100%
filosoph-e Pty Ltd (i)
Information and
Communications
Technology managed
services provider
Australia 50% 25%
(i) On 1 April 2016, the Group acquired an additional 25% share of filosoph-e Pty Ltd which resulted in total
shareholding of 50% (refer to note 33).
(b) Non-controlling interests (NCI)
Set out below is summarised financial information for each subsidiary that has non-controlling interests that
are material to the Group. The amounts disclosed for each subsidiary are before inter-company eliminations.
filosoph-e Pty Ltd 2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Summarised balance sheet
Total current assets 11,841 -
Total non-current assets - -
Total current liabilities (2,154) -
Total non-current liabilities (2,463) -
Net assets 7,224 -
Accumulated NCI 3,612
Summarised statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
Profit for the year attributed to NCI 1,310 -
Total comprehensive income for the year 1,310 -
Dividends paid to NCI - -
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Significant accounting policies
The Group recognises non-controlling interests in an acquired entity either at fair value or at the non-
controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquired entity’s net identifiable assets. This decision is
made on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis. For the non-controlling interests in filosoph-e Pty Ltd the Group
elected to recognise the non-controlling interests at its proportionate share of the acquired identifiable net
assets. See note 1 for the Group’s accounting policies for business combinations.
(c) Transactions with non-controlling interests
On 1 April 2016, the Group acquired an additional 25% of the issued shares of filosoph-e Pty Ltd for $3 million
which increased its shareholding from 25% (associate – refer to note 16) to 50%. Immediately prior to the
purchase, the Group calculated the fair value of its previous 25% shareholding resulting in a gain recognised in
Other income in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of $1.48 million.
NOTE 16 – ASSOCIATES
As detailed in note 15, filosoph-e Pty Ltd became a subsidiary of the Group on 1 April 2016, as a result of the
Group acquiring an additional 25% shareholding which increases its ownership to 50%. In addition Dr Miles
Jakeman (Managing Director of the Group) was elected as Chairman of the Board of Directors of filosoph-e Pty
Ltd, resulting in the Group obtaining control. Summarised financial disclosures in respect of the Group’s
formerly-held associates are presented below for comparative purposes only.
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Summarised cash flow
Cash flows from operating activities 157 -
Cash flows from investing activities - -
Cash flow from financing activities - -
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 157 -
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Investment in associates accounted for using the equity method (refer to
Note 15) - 17
17
filosoph-e Pty Ltd 2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Total current assets - 1,236
Total Non-current assets - -
Total current liabilities - 1,042
Total Non-current liabilities - 40
Net assets - 154
Profit (loss) for the year - 7,124
Total comprehensive income for the year - 7,124
Dividends received or receivable from the associate during the year 1,575 1,746
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NOTE 17 – TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Trade creditors 5,332 4,950
Other payables 1,633 2,976
GST payable 1,151 1,570
Accrued expenses 1,808 12,417
9,924 21,913
Trade creditors are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.
Significant accounting policies
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of financial
year which are unpaid. These amounts are carried at amortised cost and due to their short term nature they
are not discounted. These amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. Trade
and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months after the
reporting period.
NOTE 18 – INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES: CURRENT
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Short Term Bank Facilities (a) - 794
Unsecured loans 40 -
Finance lease Liability (note 21) 258 129
298 923
(a) The short term bank facilities are issued by ANZ Bank. The debt facilities are held by the legal parent The
Citadel Group Limited and are secured by a fixed and floating charge over the Group’s assets. Each subsidiary
of the Group has agreed to a cross collateral mortgage debenture securing the parent entity’s debt facility.
The current average effective interest rate on the bills is 5.9 % per annum (2015: 3.9% per annum).
The carrying amount of the current and non-current borrowings approximates their fair value.
Significant accounting policies
Interest bearing liabilities are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Interest
bearing liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Any
difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in the
statement of comprehensive income over the period of the liability using the effective interest method. Fees
paid on the establishment of loan facilities, which are not an incremental cost relating to the actual draw-
down of the facility, are recognised as prepayments and amortised on a straight-line basis over the term of
the facility.
Interest bearing liabilities are removed from the statement of financial position when the obligation
specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of
a financial liability that has been extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid,
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including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in other income or other
expenses.
Interest bearing liabilities are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to
defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date.
NOTE 19 – INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES: NON CURRENT
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Finance lease liabilities (note 21) 970 534
970 534
NOTE 20 – OTHER PAYABLES: NON CURRENT
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Lease liability 314 125
Consideration Liabilities (note 30 (d)) 12,021 24,292
12,335 24,417
NOTE 21 – OBLIGATIONS UNDER FINANCE LEASES
The Group leased certain of its equipment under finance leases. The average lease term is 5 years (2015: 5
years). The Group has options to purchase the equipment for a nominal amount at the end of the lease terms.
The Group’s obligations under finance leases are secured by the lessor’s title to the leased assets.
Interest rates underlying all obligations under finance leases are fixed at respective contract dates ranging
from 5.0% to 7.8% (2015: 5.0% to 7.8%) per annum.
Minimum lease payments Present value of minimum
lease payments
2016
$’000
2015
$’000
2016
$’000
2015
$’000
Not later than one year 314 164 258 129
Later than one year and not later than five years 1,057 591 970 534
Later than five years - - - -
1,371 755 1,228 663
Less future finance charges (143) (92) - -
Present value of minimum lease payments 1,228 663 1,228 663
Included in the consolidated statement of financial position (note 18 and
19)
- current interest bearing liabilities 258 129
- non-current interest bearing liabilities 970 534
1,228 663
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Significant accounting policies
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and
rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised as assets of the Group at their fair value at the
inception of the lease or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding
liability to the lessor is included in the statement of financial position as a finance lease obligation.
Lease payments are apportioned between finance expenses and reduction of the lease obligation so as to
achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance expenses are recognised
immediately in profit or loss. Contingent rentals are recognised as expenses in the periods in which they are
incurred.
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except
where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from
the leased asset are consumed. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an
expense in the period in which they are incurred.
In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating leases, such incentives are recognised as
a liability. The aggregate benefit of incentives is recognised as a reduction of rental expense on a straight-line
basis, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic
benefits from the leased asset are consumed.
NOTE 22 – PROVISIONS
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Employee benefits (a) 1,561 1,609
Make good provision (note 23) 393 332
Provision for income tax (note 6) 927 1,194
2,881 3,135
Current 2,534 2,778
Non-current 347 357
2,881 3,135
(a) The provision for employee benefits relates to the Group’s liability for long service leave and annual leave.
Significant accounting policies
(i) Provisions
Provisions for make good obligations are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive
obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the
obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for future operating
losses. Where there are a number of similar obligations the likelihood that an outflow will be required in
settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even if
the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item included in the same class of obligations may be
small. Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure
required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to
determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of
money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is
recognised as interest expense.
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(ii) Employee benefits
A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave, long
service leave, and vesting personal leave when it is probable that settlement will be required and they are
capable of being measured reliably.
Liabilities recognised in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at their nominal values using
the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement and are recognised in other payables where
the liability is expected to be settled within 12 months. Expenses for non-vesting personal leave are recognised
when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable.
Liabilities recognised in respect of long term employee benefits, including annual leave and long service leave
not expected to be settled within 12 months, are measured as the present value of the estimated future
cashflows to be made by the Group in respect of services provided by employees up to reporting date.
Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and
periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the end of the reporting
period of corporate bonds with terms and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future
cash outflows. Re-measurements as a result of experience adjustments and changes in assumptions are
recognised in profit or loss.
NOTE 23 – MAKE GOOD PROVISION
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Opening amount as at 1 July 332 232
Additional make good provision accrued 226 100
Make good provision paid (165) -
Closing amount as at 30 June 393 332
Current provision 317 284
Non-current provision 76 48
Total make good provision 393 332
Provisions are considered current if they are expected to crystallise in the next 12 months.
The Group is required to restore all leased premises to their original condition with the exception of the
principle place of business in Symonston ACT. A provision has been recognised for the present value of the
estimated expenditure required to remove any leasehold improvements. These costs have been capitalised as
part of the cost of leasehold improvements and are amortised over the shorter of the term of the lease or the
useful life of the assets.
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NOTE 24 – OTHER LIABILITIES - CURRENT
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Deferred income 5,031 11,543
Short term vendor facilities - 3,500
Unsecured loan (current) - 1,867
Consideration liabilities 15,335 -
20,366 16,910
Significant accounting policies
A deferred income balance is recognised as a liability when the Group either received payment or raised an
invoice in advance of delivering contracted goods and services. The balance of the deferred income account
is amortised to revenue in the period when the goods are delivered or the services rendered.
NOTE 25 – CONTRIBUTED EQUITY
2016 2015 2016 2015
Shares Shares $’000 $’000
Fully paid ordinary shares issued 46,744,240 46,651,234 48,172 47,849
Details Number of
shares $,000
Opening balance 1 July 2014 8,514,184 19,210
Share split of 3.915 (i) 24,819,169 -
Fully paid ordinary shares issued under IPO, net of transaction costs (ii) 11,111,112 23,942
Employee share offer (iii) 32,856 -
Fully paid ordinary shares issued as part of Citadel Health acquisition 2,173,913 4,697
Balance 30 June 2015 46,651,234 47,849
Conversion of rights (iv) 45,004 100
Employee share scheme 15,951 73
Rights issued on sign-on (v) 32,051 150
Closing balance 30 June 2016 46,744,240 48,172
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(i) Prior to the IPO, existing shares were split at a ratio of 1:3.915 which resulted in the issuance of 24.8 million
additional ordinary shares.
(ii) The IPO raised $22.0 million, net of transaction costs and income tax, with 11.1 million additional shares
issued. The issue price for the IPO was set at $2.25 per share.
(iii) As part of the initial public offering, eligible employees were offered a maximum of $1,000 worth of shares
at no cost. Employees cannot deal in these shares until the earlier of three years from the date of acquisition
and cessation of employment with the Group. These shares hold the same rights as fully paid ordinary shares.
(iv) During the year, share rights issued to executives were exercised into ordinary shares.
(v) Ordinary shares were issued to Darren Stanley as a sign-on bonus. Refer to the Remuneration Report for
further details.
(a) Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Group in
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held.
On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to
one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote.
Ordinary shares have no par value and the Group does not have a limited amount of authorised capital.
Significant accounting policies
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the
issue of new shares or options for the acquisition of a business are not included in the cost of the acquisition as
part of the purchase consideration.
NOTE 26 – RESERVES (NET OF INCOME TAX)
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Equity-settled employee benefits 1,004 649
1,004 649
Balance at beginning of year 649 -
Value of share options and rights to employees 528 162
Arising on the issuance of rights as consideration for Citadel Health Pty Ltd - 487
Exercise of rights (173) -
Balance at end of year 1,004 649
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NOTE 27 – RETAINED EARNINGS
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Retained earnings 11,740 8,489
Balance at beginning of year 8,489 6,074
Profit attributable to owners of the Group 8,230 6,525
Payment of dividends (note 28) (4,949) (4,110)
Balance at end of year 11,770 8,489
NOTE 28 – DIVIDENDS
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
(a) Dividends paid
Final dividend paid 30 September 2015:
5.8 cents per share fully franked based on tax paid at 30% (Year ended 30 June 2015:
15 cents per share fully franked based on tax paid at 30%)
2,706
1,277
Interim dividend paid 31 March 2016:
4.8 cents per share fully franked dividend based on tax paid at 30% (Year ended 30
June 2015: 8.5 cents per share fully franked based on tax paid at 30%)
2,243 2,833
Total dividend paid 4,949 4,110
(b) Dividends not recognised at the end of the reporting period
Since year end the directors have recommended the payment of a dividend of 4.8
cents fully franked based on tax paid at 30% (2015: 5.8 cents fully franked).
2,243
2,706
Significant accounting policies
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at
the discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at balance date.
NOTE 29 – CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so
that they can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain
an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure,
the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new
shares or sell assets to reduce debt. Consistently with others in the industry, the Group monitors capital on the
basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated as net debt divided by total capital. Net debt is calculated as
total borrowings (including 'interest bearing liabilities' as shown in the consolidated statement of financial
position) less cash and cash equivalents. Total capital is calculated as ‘equity’ as shown in the consolidated
statement of financial position plus net debt.
During 2016, the Group's strategy has maintained a net asset gearing ratio of (0.09) (2015: (0.11) net asset
position) due to strong cash balances at 29% of total assets (2015: 29%) the majority of which resulted from
the IPO. This is considered appropriate for the current conditions.
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The gearing ratio at 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015 were as follows:
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Net (asset)/debt (5,990) (6,106)
Total equity 64,558 56,502
Net debt to equity ratio (0.09) (0.11)
As at 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015, the Group held more cash and cash equivalents than debt.
NOTE 30 – FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, and interest
rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group's overall risk management program focuses on the
unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial
performance of the Group.
Risk management is carried out by the CGL corporate centre (Group Treasury) and reported to the Board.
Group Treasury identifies and evaluates financial risks in close co-operation with the Group’s operating units.
The Group’s principal financial instruments are summarised below:
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Financial assets
Cash and bank balances (including short term investments > 3 months) 34,574 38,776
Loans and receivables 12,469 21,291
Financial liabilities
Amortised cost (trade and other payables , finance leases, and vendor facilities) 11,152 26,076
Bank loans - 794
Unsecured loan (current) - 1,867
Consideration liabilities 27,356 24,292
(a) Market risk
(i) Currency risk
The Group sources goods and services internationally and are exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from
currency exposures with respect to the US dollar and UK pound.
To date the foreign exchange risk exposure through international sourcing of services has been considered
immaterial with no specific management strategies adopted.
The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at the end of the reporting period, expressed in Australian
dollars, was as follows:
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2016 2015
$,000 $,000
USD Trade receivables - 2
USD Trade payables - 134
During the year, the following foreign-exchange related amounts were recognised in the statement of profit or
loss and other comprehensive income:
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Net foreign exchange (loss)/gain included in other income/(other expenses) (7) (16)
The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk is considered immaterial and therefore, movements in the US
dollar are not considered to have a material impact on post-tax profit or other components of equity.
(ii) Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk
The Group's main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings as well as working capital facilities
including overdrafts and invoice financing. Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group to cash flow
interest rate risk. The risk is managed by the Group by regularly monitoring cash flow requirements.
As at the reporting date, the Group had the following variable rate borrowings outstanding:
2016 2015
Average
interest rate
%
$,000 Average
interest rate
%
$,000
Short term interest bearing investments (interest revenue) 4.8 10,213 4.0 16,241
Short term bank facilities (interest expense) 5.9 - 3.9 794
At 30 June 2016, if interest rates had changed by -/+ 100 basis points from the year-end rates with all other
variables held constant, post-tax profit for the year would have been:
2016 2015
Outstanding at
year end
$’000
Sensitivity
(after tax)
-/+ 100 bps
$
Outstanding
at year end
$’000
Sensitivity (after
tax)
-/+ 100 bps
$
Short term interest bearing investments 10,231 (4,913)/4,913 16,241 (4,529)/4,529
Short term bank facilities - 418/(418) (794) 221/(221)
(b) Credit risk
Credit risk is managed on a Group basis. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, and deposits with
banks, financial institutions and employees, as well as credit exposures to government and wholesale
customers, including outstanding receivables and committed transactions. For banks and financial institutions,
only independently rated parties with a minimum rating of 'A' are accepted. Government customers are
classified as Commonwealth, State and Local. The Group has not separately assessed the credit risk for a
government customer. If there is no independent rating for wholesale customers, finance assesses the credit
quality of the customer, taking into account its financial position, past experience and other factors.
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Sales to wholesale customers are required to be settled in cash, cheque or EFT, mitigating credit risk. Credit
risk for deposits (loans) outstanding with employees is assessed by taking into account the individuals’ position
and time in the Group, past experience and other factors. All employees make payments through the payroll
system.
The Group trades only with recognised, credit worthy third parties and, as such, collateral is not requested nor
is it the Group’s policy to securitise its trade and other receivables.
In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group’s experience
of bad debts has not been significant.
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of the financial assets as
summarised following.
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Financial assets
Petty cash 2 2
Cash at bank
Australian Banks Rating of A or Better 27,341 22,533
Short term deposits
Australian Banks Rating of A or Better 10,231 16,241
Total cash and cash equivalents 34,574 38,776
Total receivables
Commonwealth government 1,818 4,280
State government 887 1,602
Local government 477 141
Customers independently rated B or above 4,190 4,119
Wholesale customers 4,403 2,986
Related parties and associates 306 683
Total trade receivables 12,081 13,811
Financial assets
Associated entities 480 1,750
Wholesale customers - 5,787
Total other receivables and employee loans 480 7,537
Total financial assets 47,135 60,124
The Group has increased the provision against trade receivables by $0.03 million during the year (2015: $0.2
million decrease).
(c) Liquidity risk
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and cash equivalents, the availability of
funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out market
positions. The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and
matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
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(i) Maturities of financial assets and liabilities
The amounts disclosed below in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within
12 months equal their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant.
0 – 12 months 12 – 24 months 24 – 48 months 48 + months
$,000 $,000 $’000 $’000
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 34,574 - - -
Short-term deposits 1 - - -
Trade and other receivables 12,469 - - -
Financial assets 47,044 - - -
Financial liabilities
Short-term banking facilities - - - -
Trade payables (non-interest bearing) 5,332 - - -
Other payables (non-interest bearing) 2,784 - - -
Accrued liabilities (non-interest bearing) 1,808 - - -
Consideration liabilities 15,335 12,021 - -
Finance lease liability 258 258 258 454
Financial liabilities 25,517 12,279 258 454
Net financial assets/(liabilities) 21,527 (12,279) (258) (454)
The directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recognised in the
consolidated financial statements approximate their fair values.
(d) Recognised fair value measurements
(i) Fair value hierarchy
This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial
instruments that are recognised and measured at fair value in the financial instruments. To provide an
indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Group has classified its financial
instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standards. An explanation of each level
follows underneath the table.
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Notes $,000 $,000 $’000 $’000
Consideration Liabilities – Current - - 15,335 15,335
Consideration Liabilities – Non current - - 12,021 12,021
Total financial liabilities as at 30 June 2016 - - 27,356 27,356
Consideration Liabilities – Non current - - 24,292 24,292
Total financial liabilities as at 30 June 2015 - - 24,292 24,292
There were no transfers between levels during the year.
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Level 1: The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives,
and trading and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting
period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price. These
instruments are included in level 1.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-
counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market
data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an
instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable data, the instrument is included in
level 3. This is the case for consideration liabilities.
(ii) Valuation techniques used to determine fair values
Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:
• Discounting of budget and forecast cash flow results, using a discount rate that is reflective of the risk
associated with the instrument.
The above methodology has been used to determine the fair value of consideration liabilities.
(iii) Fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (level 3)
The following table presents the changes in level 3 items for the period ended 30 June 2016:
Consideration
Liabilities
Total
$’000 $’000
Opening balance as at 1 July 2015 24,292 24,292
Acquisitions 350 -
Recognised in profit before income tax – unwinding of discount 3,070 2,585
Recognised in profit before income tax – gain on fair value adjustment (356) -
Total financial liabilities 27,356 26,877
(iv) Valuation inputs and relationships to fair value
The following table summarises the quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used in
level 3 fair value measurements.
Fair value
as at 30
June 2016
Unobservable
inputs
Range of
inputs
Relationship of unobservable inputs to fair value
Description $,000 2016
Consideration Liabilities 27,356 Risk-adjusted
discount rate 7-18%
A change in the discount rate by 100 bps would
increase/decrease the fair value by $0.1m
Expected
average EBITDA $7.5m - $13m
If expected average EBITDA were 10% higher or
lower, the FV would increase/decrease by $1.3m
(v) Valuation processes
For the purposes of determining the fair value of consideration paid to acquire a business, the Group uses the
services of external valuation experts. The fair value is reassessed by the finance team at least once every six
months, in line with the Group’s half-yearly reporting periods. The main level 3 inputs used by the Group are
derived and evaluated as follows:
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• Discount rates for financial liabilities are determined using a capital asset pricing model to calculate a
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risk specific to the
liability; and,
• Expected average EBITDA is estimated based on the entity’s knowledge of the business and how the
current economic environment is likely to impact it.
NOTE 31 – SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
(a) Employee share rights plan
Details of the share rights plan for senior management personnel are provided below. Note that the terms of
the plan are consistent with those offered to key management personnel as disclosed in the Remuneration
Report.
2016 2015
Number of rights to deferred shares granted on 14 November 2014 - 133,333
Weighted average fair value of rights at grant date: 14 November 2014 - $2.25
Number of rights to deferred shares granted on 1 May 2015 - 293,478
Weighted average fair value of rights at grant date: 1 May 2015 - $2.30
Number of rights to deferred shares granted on 1 October 2015 (i) 121,006 -
Weighted average fair value of rights at grant date: 1 October 2015 $4.50 -
(i) On 1 October 2015, a total of 184,580 share rights were issued at a weighted average fair value of $4.50 per
share right. During the year, 63,574 share rights were cancelled with 121,006 share rights remaining on issue
as at 30 June 2016.
(b) Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions
Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the year as part of employee
benefit expense were as follows:
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Option expense over vesting period 76 43
Share rights granted 379 119
Shares issued under employee share offer 223 74
678 236
Significant assumptions
(i) Fair value of share options issued to employees
The Group uses the Black-Scholes model for determining the fair value of share options issued. As such, this
requires estimates for the inputs to the model. Refer to note 31(b) for further detail on the assumptions
used.
(ii) Share-based payments arrangements
Equity-settled share-based payments to employees and others providing similar services are measured at
the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date.
The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a
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straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of equity instruments that will
eventually vest, with a corresponding increase in equity. At the end of each reporting period, the Group
revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the
original estimate, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised
estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to the equity-settled employee benefits reserve.
NOTE 32 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
(a) Trading transactions
During the year, group entities entered into the following trading transactions with associates and other
related parties:
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Sales of goods and services –associates and other related parties 2,863 4,063
Purchases of goods or services – associates and other related parties 15,978 14,630
Share of revenue from associates 1,260 1,746
Sale of goods and services to related parties were made at the Group’s usual list prices. Purchases were made
at market price.
The following balances were outstanding at the end of the reporting period:
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Trade receivables and other debtors - 683
Trade payables and other payables - 2
No guarantees have been given or received. No provisions for doubtful debts have been raised in relation to
any outstanding balances, and no expense has been recognised in respect of bad or doubtful debts due from
related parties.
(b) Other related party transactions
(i) Jakeman Family Trust
The Group has entered into a contract with the Jakeman Family Trust (JFT) for the provision of services by Dr
Miles Jakeman. This agreement provides for:
• An entitlement for JFT to receive fixed annual payment of $450,000 from November 2015;
• Eligibility to participate in any short-term incentive (STI) plan;
• Either party may terminate the agreement by giving six month’s written notice of its intention to do
so. Citadel may require JFT not to provide services during the notice period;
• Upon any termination of the contract, JFT will be subject to a restraint of trade period of six months.
Citadel may elect to reduce the restraint of trade period, or eliminate the period in its entirety. The
enforceability of the restraint clause is subject to all usual legal requirements; and
• Eligibility to participate in any long-term incentive (LTI) plan.
Payments made under this agreement form part of short-term employee benefits reported in note 31.
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(ii) Citadel Group SaleCo Limited (Citadel SaleCo)
Citadel SaleCo is a special purpose vehicle which was established to enable shareholders existing prior to the
IPO to sell a portion of their shares. Some of these shareholders executed a share sale deed in favour of
Citadel SaleCo under which these shareholders offered to sell 9.6 million shares to the nominee of Citadel
SaleCo free from encumbrances and third party rights, and subject to certain conditions. The shares were
subsequently transferred to successful applicants of the IPO.
Citadel SaleCo has no material assets, liabilities or operations other than its interest in the share sale deed
described above. The Citadel SaleCo directors are Mark McConnell, Robert (Andrew) Burns and Miles
Jakeman. The shareholders of Citadel SaleCo are Mark McConnell and Miles Jakeman.
During the year, liabilities of Citadel SaleCo relating to audit fees of $3,927 and filing fees of $1,236 were
assumed by the Group.
(iii) Citadel Health Management Pty Ltd (CHM)
During the year, the Group purchased 100% of CHM from Miles Jakeman, Managing Director, for $2 in order to
support continued growth into health markets. At the time of purchase, CHM had no transactions since
establishment, and no assets or liabilities.
NOTE 33 – BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
The following subsidiary was acquired during 2016 (2015: Citadel Health Pty Ltd or “CH” 100%):
Principal activity Date of
acquisition
Proportion of
shares
acquired
Consideration
transferred
% $,000
filosoph-e Pty Ltd (FIL)
Knowledge-based
management
services
1 April 2016 25% 3,000
3,000
This business aligns with the Group’s existing offerings, allowing the Group to expand its activities and execute
its growth strategy.
filosoph-e Pty Ltd became a subsidiary of the Group on 1 April 2016, as a result of the Group acquiring an
additional 25% shareholding which increases its ownership to 50%. In addition Dr Miles Jakeman (Managing
Director of the Group) was elected as Chairman of the Board of Directors of filosoph-e Pty Ltd, resulting in the
Group obtaining control.
The Group remeasured the fair value of the existing 25% equity interest immediately prior to the acquisition
which resulted in a gain of $1.48 million recognised in other income in the statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income.
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(a) Fair value of consideration transferred
2016 2015
FIL CH
$,000 $,000
Cash paid 2,650 15,000
Issued share rights - 487
Employee award liabilities assumed (i) - 1,110
Cash payable in tranches (ii) - 13,930
Issuable shares (iii) - 4,697
Contingent consideration (iv) 350 10,132
Total 3,000 45,356
(i) In accordance with AASB 2 Share-based payments, the portion of Citadel Health liabilities assumed by the
Group that relates to service provided prior to the acquisition date are recognised as part of the consideration.
In this acquisition, there is a component of share rights granted in satisfaction of the liability.
(ii) Under the arrangement, $15 million is payable on finalisation of the 30 June 2016 financial report (but not
later than 30 September 2016). These amounts have been recognised as a financial liability. The CGL Board
may issue up to $5 million of the consideration owing in ordinary shares at market value.
(iii) As part of the consideration, CGL issued $5 million in ordinary shares at which point, the spot price of the
shares was $2.52 per share; these shares are currently held in escrow. Due to the restriction placed on these
shares, the fair value is deemed to be lower than the spot price of the shares at the date of acquisition.
(iv)The following contingent consideration has been included in the respective acquisitions:
filosoph-e Pty Ltd (FIL)
On renewal or successful re-tender of certain Department of Defence contracts, which is expected to occur no
later than 30 June 2017, an amount of $0.350 million is payable to the seller. The Group’s assessment is that it
is highly likely the contracts will be renewed and, as such, have included the full amount in the fair value of
consideration assessment.
Citadel Health (CH)
The third tranche payment is dependent on the average annual EBITDA (measured between 1 June 2015 and
30 September 2017). The maximum amount payable under this tranche is $25 million. The fair value of this
tranche has been determined by taking the weighted average payment expected (weighted by probability)
discounted back to its present value.
Significant Accounting Policies
In order to comply with accounting policy note 1(f), the Group adopted a number of assumptions relating to
the appropriate discount rate to apply to future tranches to determine present value and the expected future
performance of the acquired entity.
Future performance was based on budget estimates and forecasts taking into consideration the expected
revenue arising from contracts and the costs associated with delivering those contracts. The discount rate was
determined using the Group’s existing cost of debt and equity. The Group obtained the assistance of valuation
experts in this process.
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(b) Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition
2016 2015
FIL CH
$,000 $,000
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 1,255 5,945
Trade and other receivables 9,499 768
Other current assets 5 6
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment - 381
Intangible assets: software and customer relationships - 38,635
Other non-current assets - 5
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 4,114 2,184
Provision for employee benefits - 217
Income in advance 8 1,822
Deferred tax liability - 3,308
Other accruals 682 -
Non-current liabilities
Provision for employee benefits - 42
Other 40 -
Net assets acquired 5,915 38,167
The receivables and other debtors acquired in these transactions with a fair value of $9.5 million had gross
contractual amounts of $9.5 million. The best estimate at acquisition date of the contractual cash flows not
expected to be collected is nil.
(c) Non-controlling interests
The non-controlling interest (50% ownership interest in FIL) recognised at the acquisition date was measured
by reference to the fair value of the non-controlling interest and amounted to $2.96 million. The fair value was
measured by taking the present ownership’s proportionate share in the recognised amounts of FIL’s
identifiable net assets.
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(d) Goodwill arising on acquisition
2016 2015
FIL CH
$,000 $,000
Consideration transferred 3,000 45,356
Plus: non-controlling interests 2,957 -
Plus: fair value of equity interest held by the Group immediately before the acquisition date 2,932 -
Less: fair value of identifiable net assets acquired (5,915) (38,167)
Goodwill arising on acquisition 2,974 7,189
Goodwill arose in the acquisition of these entities because the consideration paid for the combination
effectively included amounts in relation to the benefits of expected synergies, revenue growth, future market
development and the assembled workforce. These benefits are not recognised separately from goodwill
because they do not meet the recognition criteria for identifiable intangible assets.
None of the goodwill arising on these acquisitions is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
(e) Net cash outflow on acquisition of subsidiaries
Year ended
30 June 2016
Year ended 30
June 2015
$,000 $,000
Consideration paid in cash 2,750 15,000
Less: Cash and cash equivalent balances acquired (1,255) (5,945)
Outflow of cash – investing activities 1,495 9,055
Included in consideration paid was a deposit of $0.1 million paid for Kapish. Refer to note 39 for details on
Kapish.
(f) Impact of acquisitions on the results of the Group
Included in the profit after tax for the year is $1.3 million attributable to the additional business generated by
FIL (2015: $0.5 million from CH).
If the acquisition had occurred on 1 July 2015, consolidated profit after tax for the year ended 30 June 2016
would have been $14.7 million (2015: $9.5 million). These amounts have been calculated using the
subsidiary’s results and adjusting them for differences in the accounting policies between the Group and the
subsidiary.
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NOTE 34 – RECONCILIATION OF THE NET PROFIT AFTER TAX TO THE NET CASH FLOW FROM
OPERATIONS
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Profit for the year 8,885 6,525
Depreciation and amortisation 5,464 1,216
Unwinding of discount 3,102 232
Share-based payments 812 237
Other movements (24) 37
Non-monetary consideration received for licence and service revenue (402) -
Transaction costs for issuance of shares expensed in profit and loss, net of tax - 1,339
Share of net profit of associates accounted for using the equity method (1,259) (1,759)
Gain on fair value re-measurement of financial instruments (356) -
Gain on fair value of associate immediately prior to acquisition (1,479) -
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 9,597 (8,678)
(Increase)/decrease in inventories 734 (362)
(Increase)/decrease in income accruals and other assets (955) (1,445)
(Increase)/decrease in prepayments 38 (132)
(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets - 669
Increase/(decrease) in trade payables 195 1,984
Increase/(decrease) in tax liabilities (1,334) (182)
Increase/(decrease) in provisions (48) 424
Increase/(decrease) in other liabilities (12,592) 6,777
Net cash inflow from operating activities 10,378 6,882
NOTE 35 – OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS
Operating leases relate to leases of land and buildings with lease terms of between 3 and 5 years. The Group
does not have an option to purchase the leased land and buildings at the expiry of the lease periods.
2016 2015
Payments recognised as an expense: $,000 $,000
Minimum lease payments 1,710 1,480
Operating leases:
- Not later than one year 1,669 1,261
- Later than one but not later than five years 5,233 3,083
Aggregate lease expenditure contracted for at 30 June 6,902 4,344
The Group has entered in to commercial leases for office premises. All leases have an average life of 3 to 5
years.
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NOTE 36 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Finance lease liabilities and non-cancellable operating lease commitments are disclosed in notes 21 and 35 to
the financial statements.
As at 30 June 2016, the Group has a total of $3.8 million in bank guarantees outstanding (2015: $3.4 million)
relating to office premises and the nRAH project.
As at 30 June 2016, there were no contingent assets or liabilities (2015: nil).
NOTE 37 – REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the Group, and
its related practices.
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Remuneration of the external auditors PricewaterhouseCoopers
- Audit and review of financial statements 140 150
- Other assurance services
Investigating accountant’s report on CGL’s prospectus - 350
Due Diligence report on Citadel Health Pty Ltd - 55
Total remuneration for audit and other assurance services 140 555
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for non-audit services by the auditor of the Group.
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Taxation Services
- Taxation Advice 36 20
Total taxation services 36 20
Other services
- Accounting services - 9
Total other services - 9
It is the Group’s policy to employ PricewaterhouseCoopers on assignments additional to their statutory audit
duties where PricewaterhouseCoopers’ expertise and experience with the Group are important. These
assignments are principally tax advice and due diligence works for merger and acquisition activities.
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NOTE 38 – PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
2016 2015
$,000 $,000
Assets
Current assets 22,344 9,925
Total assets 77,340 66,782
Liabilities
Current liabilities 25,209 2,241
Total liabilities 36,617 26,737
Net assets 40,723 40,045
Shareholders’ equity Issued capital 43,983 43,660
Retained earnings (4,264) (4,265)
Reserves - share based payments 1,004 650
Total equity 40,723 40,045
Profit (loss) for the year of the parent entity 2,783 1,094
Total comprehensive income of the parent entity 2,783 1,094
(a) Guarantees
During the years ended 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015, Citadel had signed a cross-collateral mortgage
debenture with ANZ bank for the outstanding debt of all entities within the Group.
In addition, Citadel has $0.7 million ($2015: $0.2 million) in bank guarantees outstanding relating to office
premises.
(b) Contingent Assets and Liabilities
As at 30 June 2016 there are no contingent assets or liabilities (2015: nil).
(c) Contractual Commitments for the acquisition of property plant and equipment
As at 30 June 2016 there are no contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment
(2015: nil).
Significant Accounting Policies
The financial information for the parent entity, The Citadel Group Limited, has been prepared on the same
basis as the consolidated financial statements, except as set out below.
Investments in subsidiaries and associates
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost. Such investments include both investments in shares
issued by the subsidiary and other parent entity interests that in substance form part of the parent entity’s
investment in the subsidiary. These include investments in the form of interest-free loans which have no fixed
repayment terms and which have been provided to subsidiaries as an additional source of long term capital.
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Trade amounts receivable from subsidiaries in the normal course of business and other amounts advanced on
commercial terms and conditions are included in receivables.
NOTE 39 – EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE
Subsidiary acquisition
The Group acquired Kapish Pty Ltd and Kapish Services Pty Ltd (“Kapish”) on 1 July 2016, which is a successful
Australian software and services company.
The acquisition consideration is currently estimated to have a fair value of $15.9 million. The consideration is
payable over the next 23 months, with the initial payment of approximately $11.4 million funded from
available cash and two additional payments totalling up to $4.8 million (face value) across tranches two and
three.
The Group is currently in the process of finalising the completion accounts and therefore cannot provide
details on the fair value of net assets acquired, including acquired intangible assets and any associated
goodwill. It is expected that the completion accounts process will be finalised by the end of August 2016.
However, details of the estimated carrying value of Kapish’s net tangible assets as at 1 July 2016 are presented
below.
$,000
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 897
Trade and other receivables 2,415
Other current assets 1,363
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 56
Deferred tax asset 49
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 943
Provision for employee benefits 168
Income in advance 2,913
Other liabilities 401
Non-current liabilities
Other -
Net assets acquired 355
Director change
On 1 July 2016, Mark McConnell resigned as executive director to take a non-executive director positon on the
Board.
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Directors’ declaration
In the Directors’ opinion:
a. the financial statements and notes set out on pages 38 to 92 are in accordance with the
Corporations Act 2001, including:
i. complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other
mandatory professional reporting requirements;
ii. giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30
June 2016 and of its performance, for the financial year ended on that date; and
b. there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and
when they become due and payable.
The Directors have been given the declaration by the Managing Director required by section 295A of the
Corporations Act 2001.
This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.
Mr Kevin McCann, AM
Chairman
Canberra
22 August 2016
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PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 28 Sydney Avenue, FORREST ACT 2603, GPO Box 447, CANBERRA CITY ACT 2601 T: + 61 2 6271 3000, F: + 61 2 6271 3999, www.pwc.com.au
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
Independent auditor’s report to the members of The Citadel Group Limited
Report on the financial report We have audited the accompanying financial report of The Citadel Group Limited (the company), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended on that date, a summary of significant accounting policies, other explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration for The Citadel Group (the consolidated entity). The consolidated entity comprises the company and the entities it controlled at year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.
Directors' responsibility for the financial report The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the consolidated entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Independence In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.
Auditor’s opinion In our opinion, the financial report of The Citadel Group Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:
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(a) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and
(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
Report on the Remuneration Report We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 25 to 34 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2016. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.
Auditor’s opinion In our opinion, the remuneration report of The Citadel Group Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
David Murphy Canberra Partner 22 August 2016
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Shareholder information
Additional information required under ASX Listing Rule 4.10 and not shown elsewhere in this Annual Report is
as follows. This information is current as at 20 July 2016.
In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.19 the Group confirms that it has used the cash and assets in a form
readily convertible to cash that it had at the time of admission to the ASX in a way consistent with its business
objectives.
1. DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS
The distribution of issued capital is as follows:
Holding Total No. of
Shares Held
No. of
Shareholders
1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over
65,237
417,257
573,437
3,151,425
42,522,022
158
132
74
112
29
46,729,378 505
2. DISTRIBUTION OF PERFORMANCE
RIGHTS HOLDERS
Holding Total No. of
Rights Held
No. of
Shareholders
1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over
-
-
-
102,347
107,548
-
-
-
5
1
209,895 6
3. DISTRIBUTION OF OPTIONS
The distribution of unquoted options on issue are:
Holding Total No. of
Options Held
No. of
Shareholders
1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over
-
-
-
-
600,000
-
-
-
-
3
4. 600,000 3
5. TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS
The twenty largest holders of quoted equity
securities are listed below:
ORDINARY SHARES
Shareholder Number Held % of Issued
Shares
Jakeman Family Trust 8,309,009 17.78%
McBren Investments 6,626,306 14.18%
Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd 3,819,198 8.17%
PJA Investment A/C 3,000,000 6.42%
National Nominees
Limited 2,326,032 4.98%
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty
Ltd 2,128,919 4.56%
HSBC Custody Nominees
(Australia) Limited 2,109,675 4.51%
New Territories Fund
Trust 1,894,167 4.05%
JP Morgan Nominees
Australia Limited 1,436,478 3.07%
UBS Nominees Pty Ltd 1,280,904 2.74%
Brispot Nominees Pty Ltd 1,029,723 2.20%
BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 1,003,189 2.15%
Mirrabooka Investments
Limited 989,632 2.12%
CS Fourth Nominees Pty
Limited 974,151 2.08%
Amcil Limited 889,633 1.90%
RBC Investor Services
Australia Nominees Pty
Limited
816,008 1.75%
Skills4Life Pty Ltd 642,117 1.37%
HSBC Custody Nominees
(Australia) Limited 569,729 1.22%
McRoberts Family
Investments No 1 Pty Ltd 386,272 0.83%
Jia Liang 378,833 0.81%
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6. SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS
The names of the Substantial Shareholders listed
in the Company’s Register as at 20 July 2016:
ORDINARY SHARES
Shareholder Number Held % of Issued
Shares
Jakeman Enterprises Pty
Ltd 8,309,009 17.78%
Bryony McConnell 6,626,306 14.18%
Copia Investment Partners
Limited 3,417,569 7.31%
PJA Australia Pty Ltd 3,000,000 6.42%
Commonwealth Bank of
Australia and its related
bodies corporate
2,344,217 5.02%
7. LESS THAN MARKETABLE PARCELS OF
ORDINARY SHARES
There are 25 shareholders with unmarketable
parcels totalling 59 shares.
8. UNQUOTED EQUITY SECURITIES
The company had the following unquoted
securities on issue as at 20 July 2016:
Security No. of securities
Unquoted Options
Unquoted Rights
600,000
209,895
9. RESTRICTED SECURITIES
The company had the following restricted
securities on issue as at 20 July 2016:
Class No. of
Shares
% of issued
capital
Fully paid ordinary shares –
mandatory escrow
Restricted until 31 May 2018
Restricted until 14 Nov 2017
Restricted until 31 Dec 2018
2,173,913
24,420
1,089
4.65%
0.00%
0.00%
10. 2,199,422 4.71%
11. VOTING RIGHTS
In accordance with the Constitution each member
present at a meeting whether in person, or by
proxy, or by power of attorney, or in a duly
authorised representative in the case of a
corporate member, shall have one vote on a show
of hands, and one vote for each fully paid ordinary
share, on a poll.
Performance rights and Options have no voting
rights.
12. ON-MARKET BUY-BACKS
There is no current on-market buy-back in relation
to the Company’s securities.
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The Citadel Group Limited
ABN: 79 127 151 026
2016
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