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for Network Video Recorder
Table of Contents
Introduction ................................................................................................................... 3
Favorite HDD for Surveillance ..................................................................................... 3
Western Digital .............................................................................................................. 4
Seagate Technology ................................................................................................... 4
WD HDD .......................................................................................................................... 5
Xe......................................................................................................................... 5
Re ......................................................................................................................... 8
Se ....................................................................................................................... 10
Purple ................................................................................................................ 12
WD HDD Comparison ................................................................................................. 15
Seagate ....................................................................................................................... 16
Surveillance HDD ............................................................................................. 16
Seagate Video 3.5 HDD ................................................................................. 17
Seagate HDD Comparison ....................................................................................... 18
HDD Capacity Selector ............................................................................................. 20
Some Practical Notes ................................................................................................ 21
Figure 1. Xe Decision Criteria ............................................................................................. 5
Figure 2. Re Decision Criteria ............................................................................................. 8
Figure 3. Se Decision Criteria ........................................................................................... 11
Table 1 WD Xe Specs ........................................................................................................... 7
Table 2. WD Re Specs ........................................................................................................ 10
Table 3. WD Se Specs ........................................................................................................ 12
Table 4. WD Purple Specs ................................................................................................. 14
Table 5. WD Series Comparison ...................................................................................... 15
Table 6. Seagate Surveillance Series Comparison .................................................... 18
Table 7. Industry's Most Suitable Surveillance HDD ................................................... 19
3
Introduction
Favorite HDD for Surveillance
Hard drives are essential for digital security and surveillance Network Video Recorder (NVR)
systems that perform around the clock monitoring and event archiving. It is very important to
know what hard disk storage is reliable to use in NVR systems. When it comes to digital video
recorders, network video recorders or custom built servers for video surveillance recording,
your choice of hard drives can make or break you. In past years many DVR manufacturers
out there, had experienced hard drive failures in short term, which put a black eye on the
manufacturer’s reputation. In addition, redundancy in a storage system allows video, or any
other data, to be saved simultaneously in more than one location of the storage system. This
provides a backup for recovering video if a portion of the storage system becomes
unreadable.
Hard drives in a CCTV digital recorder or NVR continually write to themselves 24/7. The
average hard drive you buy from a retail store is not made for video surveillance recording
duty. So later in the following sections, we review some of the most suitable HDDs for the
required purpose to affect your decision on how to choose an appropriate HDD and its
corresponding appliances.
Hard drive failure is perhaps the number one cause of lost video in a surveillance system. But
which hard drive manufacturer is the most reliable? Are all hard drives the same?
Recently a survey is conducted among 100 integrators about their preferred hard drive for
surveillance. Visit: http://ipvm.com/updates/1278
Among those with a preference, more integrators chose Western Digital, at 27%, than any
other. Seagate was second, at 23%. Hitachi was a distant third, with 6%. A few other
manufacturers received a mention, though none managed to gather more than 1%.
Seagate and Western Digital both issued press releases announcing new 1 up to 4TB drives
optimized for Video surveillance.
4
Western Digital
Seagate Technology
In Feb, 2014 WD announced the availability of WD Purple a purpose-built line of 3.5-inch,
high-capacity hard drives for surveillance applications, Designed specifically for video
surveillance units, WD Purple hard drives excel in new and existing home and small business
security environments with up to eight hard drives and up to 32 high-definition (HD) video
cameras. WD Purple hard drives are available in capacities from 1 TB up to 4 TB. In addition,
WD Purple drives support up to eight drives and 32 HD cameras so there is the flexibility to
expand for future system coverage.
Optimized to withstand the demands of always-on digital PVR, DVR and NVR recording
environments, WD Purple hard drives offer low power consumption and many advanced
performance features typically reserved for enterprise-level storage.
Seagate, also introduced its seventh-generation hard drive disk (HDD) engineered
specifically for surveillance and video analytics applications— the Seagate® Surveillance
HDD. The Surveillance HDD is a world-class HDD purpose-built for storing and accessing video
analytics, improving data integrity and keeping systems in the field longer.
A 3.5-inch drive, the Surveillance HDD is available in capacities up to 4TB and can store up to
480 hours of high-definition (HD) content making it one of the highest-capacity drive
designed specifically for surveillance applications. Designed to scale video storage, the drive
now incorporates rotational vibration (RV) sensors enabling it to reliably perform in systems
with up to 16 drives, making it ideal for small-to-medium businesses such as casinos or
manufacturing plants where bulk storage for HD video and video analytics are highly valued.
Designed to support surveillance recordings from a number of cameras no matter their
resolution requirements, Surveillance HDD supports up to 32 channels and easily handles the
higher write workloads required by surveillance systems. It also supports the flexibility required
to scale a surveillance solution, supporting more data for longer periods of time and meeting
industry archive and resolution requirements. These features, coupled with the integrated R/V
sensors, improve drive performance in multi-drive and RAID systems and increase the value
of surveillance data by delivering the highest data integrity possible.
5
WD HDD
1. HDD Xe Performance (High Density Performance Storage for Demanding Application)
WD has focused significant engineering effort for the Xe line. The drives incorporate a
bevy of technology designed to ensure long term operation in the enterprise. This feature
set is highlighted by key items like Rotary Acceleration Feed Forward (RAFFTM), which
optimizes operation in vibration-prone environments, and NoTouch ramp load
technology, which means the head never, touches the disk media. These features and
others lead the Xe to an industry-high 2,000,000 hours MTBF. In the following section we
will briefly drill down to its main features and details:
a. Main Features
Figure 1. Xe Decision Criteria
i. Ultra-Fast SAS Storag. WD Xe delivers 6 Gb/s transfer rates, plus
sequential data rate of 204 MB/s.
ii. Designed for quality and reliability. Datacenter drives undergo at least
5 million hours of functional testing, and over 20 million hours of
comprehensive Interoperability testing in an extensive array of server
and storage systems. Please see the product AVL list for more info.
iii. 3.5-inch performance adapter. WD Xe comes pre-mounted in a 3.5-
inch performance adapter, providing easy installation into legacy 3.5-
inch server and storage system slots, while optimizing the drive’s
thermal management efficiency. (HKHG models only)
iv. Dual processor. Twice the processing power to maximize performance.
v. Dual port, full duplex connectivity. A head positioning system with two
actuators that improves positional accuracy over the data track(s).
The primary actuator provides coarse displacement using
conventional electromagnetic actuator principles. The secondary
6
actuator uses piezoelectric motion to fine tune the head positioning to
a higher degree of accuracy.
vi. StableTrac. The motor shaft is secured at both ends to reduce system-
induced vibration and stabilize platters for accurate tracking during
read and write operations.
vii. Multi-axis shock sensor. Automatically detects the subtlest shock
events and compensates to protect the data.
viii. Lower your power consumption. The 2.5-inch WD Xe SAS drive requires
less than 8 watts to operate. Its small form-factor allows for more
system airflow resulting in lower cooling costs. The 3.5-inch WD Xe SAS
drive delivers up to 67% lower power versus 3.5-inch 15,000 RPM drives,
which can result in substantially lower total cost of ownership (TCO)
while increasing capacity and reliability.
ix. Vibration Protection. Enhanced RAFF technology includes
sophisticated electronics to monitor the drive and correct both linear
and rotational vibration in real time. The result is a significant
performance improvement in high vibration environments over the
previous generation of drives.
x. RAID-specific, time-limited error recovery (TLER). Prevents drive fallout
caused by the extended hard drive error-recovery processes common
to desktop drives.
xi. Thermal extended burn-in test. Each drive is put through extended
burn-in testing with thermal cycling to ensure reliable operation.
xii. Dynamic fly height technology. Each read-write head’s fly height is
adjusted in real time for optimum reliability.
xiii. NoTouch ramp load technology. The recording head never touches
the disk media ensuring significantly less wear to the recording head
and media as well as better drive protection in transit.
xiv. Self-encrypting Drive (SED) Option. SAS Drive: Optional secure model
for encrypting drives – Utilizing an AES 256 bit encryption engine for
Crypto erase capability, WD supports the industry standard
implementations of both the SCSI Sanitize command with Crypto Erase
and the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) command set.
xv. The WD advantage. WD puts our datacenter products through
extensive Functional Integrity Testing (F.I.T) prior to any product launch.
This testing ensures our products consistently meet the high quality and
reliability standards of the WD brand. Following a FIT test the Enterprise
System Group (ESG) testing validates interoperability with HBAs,
operating systems and drivers to ensure an even greater level of
7
quality, reliability and peace of mind. WD also has a detailed
Knowledge Base with helpful articles and software utilities. Our
customer support lines have longer operational hours to ensure you
get the help you need when you need it. Our toll-free customer
support lines are here to help or you can access our WD Support site
for additional details.
b. Specification
Table 1 represents the main physical specs of the device.
Table 1 WD Xe Specs
8
2. HDD Re Durability (Durable Capacity Storage for High Availability Storage)
Western Digital RAID Edition (RE) 4TB Enterprise drive takes the RE family to the 4TB
capacity limit. The new drive offers a SATA 6Gbps interface with RAID-specific, time-
limited error recovery (TLER), dual actuator technology, enterprise build quality to name a
few of the features that make the Western Digital RE's ideal for Enterprise users looking for
the fine balance between performance and capacity. In the following section we will
briefly drill down to its main features and details:
a. Main Features
Figure 2. Re Decision Criteria
i. High capacity nearline drive. Massive capacities up to 4 TB suit even
the most demanding datacenter or cloud storage needs.
ii. Designed for quality and reliability. Datacenter drives undergo at least
5 million hours of functional testing, and over 20 million hours of
comprehensive Interoperability testing in an extensive array of server
and storage systems. Please see the product AVL list for more info.
iii. Dual port processor. Twice the processing power to maximize
performance.
iv. Dual port, full duplex connectivity (SAS only). Offers higher reliability,
performance and data availability by eliminating single points of
failure, designed for high-availability mission-critical enterprise systems.
v. Dual actuator technology. A head positioning system with two
actuators that improves positional accuracy over the data track(s).
The primary actuator provides coarse displacement using
conventional electromagnetic actuator principles. The secondary
actuator uses piezoelectric motion to fine tune the head positioning to
a higher degree of accuracy. (2 TB and above).
9
vi. StableTrac. The motor shaft is secured at both ends to reduce system-
induced vibration and stabilize platters for accurate tracking during
read and write operations. (2 TB and above)
vii. Multi-axis shock sensor. Automatically detects the subtlest shock
events and compensates to protect the data.
viii. Designed for heavy application workloads. Designed to handle up to
550 TB per year in any heavy application datacenter with the highest
workload capabilities of any WD 3.5 hard drive. Up to 6 Gb/s transfer
rates and sustained sequential data rates of up to 182 MB/s, deliver
performance and reliability to any datacenter environment.
ix. Vibration Protection. Enhanced RAFF technology includes
sophisticated electronics to monitor the drive and correct both linear
and rotational vibration in real time. The result is a significant
performance improvement in high vibration environments over the
previous generation of drives.
x. RAID-specific, time-limited error recovery (TLER). Prevents drive fallout
caused by the extended hard drive error-recovery processes common
to desktop drives.
xi. Thermal extended burn-in test. Each drive is put through extended
burn-in testing with thermal cycling to ensure reliable operation.
xii. Dynamic fly height technology. Each read-write head’s fly height is
adjusted in real time for optimum reliability.
xiii. NoTouch ramp load technology. The recording head never touches
the disk media ensuring significantly less wear to the recording head
and media as well as better drive protection in transit.
xiv. Self-encrypting Drive (SED) Option. SAS Drive: Optional secure model
for encrypting drives – Utilizing an AES 256 bit encryption engine for
Crypto erase capability, WD supports the industry standard
implementations of both the SCSI Sanitize command with Crypto Erase
and the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) command set.
xv. The WD advantage. WD puts our datacenter products through
extensive Functional Integrity Testing (F.I.T) prior to any product launch.
This testing ensures our products consistently meet the high quality and
reliability standards of the WD brand. Following a FIT test the Enterprise
System Group (ESG) testing validates interoperability with HBAs,
operating systems and drivers to ensure an even greater level of
quality, reliability and peace of mind.
WD also has a detailed Knowledge Base with helpful articles and
software utilities. Our customer support lines have longer operational
10
hours to ensure you get the help you need when you need it. Our toll-
free customer support lines are here to help or you can access our WD
Support site for additional details.
b. Specification
Table 2 represents the main physical specs of the device.
3. HDD Se Scalability (Optimal Storage for NAS and Scale-out Storage)
The WD Se HDD is the company's latest 3.5" enterprise-class hard drive that ranges in
capacities up to 4TB, spins at 7,200 RPM and interfaces over SATA 6 Gb/s. The WD Se is
designed to provide robust storage for large-scale NAS deployments, replicated
environments, bulk cloud storage, and backup and archiving. The WD Se isn't geared
toward revving up to the highest IOPS offered by an HDD; the drives are more affordable
than performance variations and offer features required for data security by SMBs and
the growing mid-range NAS market. That said, WD designed the Se series to still support
moderate-workload applications with maximum sustained transfer rates claimed at up to
171MB/s. In the following section we will briefly drill down to its main features and details:
Table 2. WD Re Specs
11
a. Main Features
Figure 3. Se Decision Criteria
i. Cost effective enterprise-class storage. Get the right blend of
performance, reliability and capacity and keep your total cost of
ownership low.
ii. Designed for quality and reliability. Datacenter drives undergo at least
5 million hours of functional testing, and over 20 million hours of
comprehensive Interoperability testing in an extensive array of server
and storage systems. Please see the product AVL list for more info.
iii. Dual port processor. Twice the processing power to maximize
performance.
iv. RAFF rotational vibration cancellation technology. Enhanced Rotary
Acceleration Feed Forward (RAFF) technology includes sophisticated
electronics to monitor the drive and correct both linear and rotational
vibration in real time. The result is a significant performance
improvement in high vibration environments over the previous
generation of drives.
v. Dual actuator technology. A head positioning system with two
actuators that improves positional accuracy over the data track(s).
The primary actuator provides coarse displacement using
conventional electromagnetic actuator principles. The secondary
actuator uses piezoelectric motion to fine tune the head positioning to
a higher degree of accuracy.
vi. 24x7x365 reliability. Choose the storage foundation specifically
designed for SMB to high-end NAS and large-scale datacenter
replication environments running 24x7x365.
12
vii. StableTrac. The motor shaft is secured at both ends to reduce system-
induced vibration and stabilize platters for accurate tracking during
read and write operations. (2 TB and above)
viii. Multi-axis shock sensor. Automatically detects the subtlest shock
events and compensates to protect the data.
ix. NoTouch ramp load technology. The recording head never touches
the disk media ensuring significantly less wear to the recording head
and media as well as better drive protection in transit.
x. RAID-specific, time-limited error recovery (TLER). Prevents drive fallout
caused by the extended hard drive error-recovery processes common
to desktop drives.
xi. Maximum capacity for hyper scale environments. Build a massive data
footprint with capacities up to 4 TB - 144 TB per square foot.
xii. Thermal extended burn-in test. Each drive is put through extended
burn-in testing with thermal cycling to ensure reliable operation.
xiii. Dynamic fly height technology. Each read-write head’s fly height is
adjusted in real time for optimum reliability.
xiv. Ideal for. The Se is best suited for bulk cloud storage, replicated
environments, content delivery networks (CDNs), SMB network
attached storage (NAS), backup and archiving.
b. Specification
Table 3 represents the main physical specs of the device.
4. WD Purple
WD Purple Surveillance Storage offers exclusive AllFrame technology to bring you
premium reliability and peace-of-mind when installing your home or small to medium
business security system. WD Purple’s exclusive firmware upgrades work with ATA
streaming to reduce error pixilation and video interruptions that occur when desktop
hard drives are incorrectly used as storage in security systems. WD Purple Surveillance
Storage is built for 24/7, always-on, high-definition surveillance security systems that
use up to eight hard drives and up to 32 cameras.
Table 3. WD Se Specs
13
a. Main Features
i. Engineered for compatibility. WD Purple surveillance hard drives are
built for compatibility with chipset manufacturers for seamless
integration into your new or existing video surveillance system. Check
out our compatibility selector to find out what surveillance drive is right
for you.
ii. Lower power consumption. Low power consumption is crucial in high-
temperature always-on surveillance environments. With exclusive
IntelliSeek technology, WD Purple drives calculate the optimum seek
speeds which lowers power consumption, noise and vibration that can
damage and cause desktop drives to wear out more quickly. When
you invest in a premium surveillance-class drive you worry less while
enjoying the benefits over a longer period of time.
iii. Optimized performance for up to 32 HD cameras. WD Purple hard
drives are optimized to support up to 32 high-definition surveillance
cameras, giving you the flexibility to upgrade and expand your
security system in the future.
iv. Ideal for. WD Purple storage is tested and recommended for use in
surveillance and security systems up to 8 bays and optimized for 32 HD
cameras. For additional surveillance capacity, look at WD datacenter
hard drives. WD Purple is not recommended for use in NAS
environments, please consider using WD Red hard drives for desktop
RAID and NAS environments or WD datacenter hard drives for
rackmount or large RAID configurations.
v. Key Benefits
- Reduces video frame loss with surveillance-class storage.
- Specifically tuned for surveillance security systems.
- Caching algorithms are tuned for write-intensive, low bit rate, high
stream count applications that are typical of surveillance applications.
- Priority change for write allocations and preemptive caching policies.
- TLER & ATA streaming support.
- Supports up to eight drives.
14
b. Specification
Table 4 represents the main physical specs of the device.
Table 4. WD Purple Specs
15
WD HDD Comparison
Table 5 shows a brief and at-one-glance comparison of the reviewed WD HDDs. Main criteria
for supporting the right decision upon appropriate HDD selection, may be RPM, Cache,
Processor, Vibration Protection, RAID, Heavy Workload Tolerance, 24/7 Availability, and
Security.
Table 5. WD Series Comparison
Type Xe Re Se Feature Quality and Reliability (Functional/Interoperability) /Million Hours
5/20 5/20 5/20
Form Factor 2.5 inch 3.5 inch 3.5 inch RPM 10,000 7,200 7,200 Interface SAS 6Gb/s SATA 6Gb/s SATA 6Gb/s Capacity 300~900GB 250GB~4TB 1TB~4TB Cache 32MB 32~64MB 64~128MB Dual processor YES YES YES Dual port, full duplex connectivity YES YES/SAS only N/A Dual actuator technology YES YES YES StableTrac YES YES YES Multi-axis shock sensor YES YES YES Low power consumption YES N/A N/A Vibration Protection (RAFF Technology) YES YES YES RAID-specific, time-limited error recovery YES YES YES Thermal extended burn-in test YES YES YES Dynamic fly height technology YES YES YES NoTouch ramp load technology YES YES YES
Environmentally responsible
RoHS Compliant and
Halogen Reduced
RoHS Compliant and
Halogen Reduced
N/A
Heavy application workloads N/A YES N/A 24x7x365 reliability N/A YES YES Self-encrypting Drive (SED) Option YES YES N/A
Ideal for
Enterprise Server and
Storage Application
Data Center and Cloud
Storage
Bulk Cloud Storage, NAS, Backup and
Archive
16
Seagate
1. Seagate Surveillance HDD (Surveillance Drives Optimized for Reliability and Data
Protection)
The seventh-generation 4TB Seagate® Surveillance HDD (formerly SV35 Series™)
addresses the need for high-resolution cameras and camera counts, and ensures cost-
effective performance and durability in always-on surveillance systems. As drive
technology evolves, so do the applications that leverage them. With improvements in
motion sensing cameras, the Surveillance HDD now includes settings that can ensure
your drive is ready when your system needs to record.
4TB of storage capacity supports up to 16 drives and 32 cameras per system
Precision-tuned for surveillance workloads with high write work cycles
Reliably performs in multi-drive systems with RAID support
Rotational vibration sensors for reliable performance
Customize power settings to best support motion-activated cameras with Idle 3
support
a. Main Features
i. Build Better Video Surveillance Systems
The Surveillance HDD features storage power for the latest video
surveillance systems.
ii. Build scalable systems to support large streaming workloads with
support for ATA streaming and up to 32 cameras
iii. Surveillance-optimised firmware improves drive reliability up to 30%
and can reduce data loss
iv. Ready to work 24×7 supporting up to 400+ hours of high definition
content
1M hours MTBF
b. Consistent performance in multi-drive surveillance systems
The addition of RV sensors allows drives to reliably perform in systems with
up to 16 drives
The addition of RV sensors allows drives to reliably perform in systems with
up to 16 drives
Support for up to 32 cameras recording in high definition
c. Improve time-to-ready for motion sensing cameras
17
Support for up to 32 cameras recording in high definition
Support for up to 32 cameras recording in high definition
d. Best fit application
i. NVR
ii. Embedded SDVR
iii. Hybrid SDVR
iv. Surveillance DVR
2. Seagate Video 3.5 HDD
Seagate® Video 3.5 HDDs deliver reliable 24×7 operation - optimized for low-power
consumption, quiet operation, smooth video streaming, high reliability and high
capacity.
i. Delivers up to 16 simultaneous streams of HD content
ii. 4TB video storage solution - up to 480 hours of HD video
iii. Quiet operation to enhance viewing and listening experience
iv. 24×7 operation for always-on demands DVR devices
v. Entry level or home surveillance system storage solution
a. 4TB = Up to 480 Hours of HD Content. Video 3.5 HDDs meet the growing
demand for more storage in DVR and media center applications with support
for up to 16 HD streams. Capturing, storing and viewing up to 480 hours of
video content are supported by the device.
b. Reliable DVR Storage. Media technology demands both reliability and energy
efficiency. Seagate Video 3.5 HDDs deliver some of the industry’s lowest
overall power consumption profiles, coolest operating temperatures and best
AFRs. Low-power profiles help DVR manufacturers achieve reduced overall
power requirements and support Energy Star compliance.
c. High Performance, Low Power Consumption. Video 3.5 HDDs meet the rising
demand for energy-conserving consumer electronics without compromising
performance. Seagate is committed to environmental stewardship that goes
beyond reduced power consumption. By design, the Video 3.5 HDD:
i. Contains up to 50% recycled materials
ii. Uses materials that are 70% recyclable
iii. Meets all RoHS and new REACH standards
iv. Is low halogen use
18
Seagate HDD Comparison
Table 6 shows a brief comparison of the five surveillance type of hard drives by Seagate from Interface, Cache, RPM, Vibration Sensor, Camera number support, and so on.
Table 6. Seagate Surveillance Series Comparison
Type Surveillance SV35 Video 3.5 Feature Capacity 4/3 TB 3/2/1 TB 4/3 TB Interface SATA 6 Gb/s SATA 6 Gb/s SATA 6 Gb/s Cache 64 64 64 RPM 5900 7200 5900 Rotational Vibration Sensor YES NO NO Drive Bays Supported 1 to 16 1 to 6 N/A Cameras Supported Up to 32 Up to 32 Up to 16 Seek Average Read (ms) <8.5 <8.5 <12 Seek Average Write (ms) <9.5 <9.5 <12
Later in the following table, a brief comparison is made among reviewed HDD from WD and Seagate.
19
Table 7. Industry's Most Suitable Surveillance HDD
Seagate
DV
R D
rive
Vid
eo 3
.5
3~4
TB
SATA
6 Gb/s
3.5 inch
5,900
64
24/7
NO
Up to 16
N/A
RoHS Compliant
and Halogen‐
Red
uced
Less than
SV35
None
None
DVR
SV35
3/
2/1
TB
1~3
TB
SATA
6 Gb/s
3.5 inch
7,200
64
24/7
NO
Up to 32
Up to 6
RoHS Compliant
1,000,000
None
Thermal M
onitoring En
abled
NVR Surveillance
Surv
eilla
nce
4/3
TB
3 ~ 4TB
SATA
6 Gb/s
3.5 inch
5,900
64
24/7
Rotational
Vibration
Sensor
Up to 32
Up to 16
Western Digital
Black
500GB~4TB
SATA
6 Gb/s
3.5 inch
7,200
64
N/A
None
None
Not Recommen
ded
for RAID
RoHS
Compliant
N/A
None
None PCs and High‐
Perform
ance
Work Stations
Green
500GB~6TB
5,400
RoHS Compliant and
Halogen‐Free
Desktop
and All‐in‐
one PCs
Purple
1TB
~4TB
24/7
Up to 32
Up to 8
1,000,000
N/A
Thermal
Extended
Test Passed
NVR
Surveillance
Se
1TB
~4TB
SATA
6 Gb/s
3.5 inch
7,200 64 ~ 128
24/7
Enhanced RAFF tech
64
6 +
RoHS Compliant and Halogen Red
uced
1,200,000
Self‐Encrypting Drive
Thermal Exten
ded
Test Passed
Bulk Cloud
Storage,
NAS,
Backup and
Archive
Re
250GB~4TB
SATA
& SAS
6Gb/s
32 ~ 64
Unlim
ited
Data Cen
ter
and Cloud
Storage
Xe
300~900GB
SAS 6Gb/s
2.5
inch
10,000
32
N/A
N/A
2,000,000
Enterprise
Server and
Storage
Application
Brand/M
odel
Feature
Capacity
Interface
Form
Factor
RPM
Cache (M
B)
Reliability
Vibration Protection
Cam
eras Supported
Drive Bays Supported
Environmen
tally Responsible
Mean Tim
e Before Failure
(MTB
F)/Hours
Security
Thermal Options
Ideal For
20
HDD Capacity Selector
There are a few easy-to-use capacity selector tools around, to help suggest how much
surveillance storage may be needed based on specific surveillance requirements.
1. NVR Storage Calculator i. Resource:
http://www.supercircuits.com/resources/tools/security-nvr-storage-calculator
ii. Used Parameters: Camera Stream Camera Resolution Video Quality Average Frame Size Number of Cameras Frame Rate per Camera Hours Each Camera Will Record Desired Days of Storage per Camera Bandwidth Required
2. WD Capacity Selector i. Resource:
http://www.wdc.com/en/products/products.aspx?id=1210
ii. Used Parameters Number of Cameras Days to Store Video Format Resolution Frame per Second
21
Some Practical Notes
IPVM.com website regularly reveals some notes and best practices via expert surveys and investigations. Following notes are extracted from recent researches and expert opinions.
Downsides of using large size HDD
The first obvious one is about failing. The amount of video evidence loss is significantly
more.
RAID overhead. By a RAID-5 configuration you lose the capacity of one drive. 8 x 4TB
will yield roughly 28TB at RAID-5, whereas the same configuration using 16 x 2TB drives
will give you 30TB useable.
The higher HDD size, the lower total performance.
WD and Seagate review by IPVM
WD claims its Purple series HDD are more applicable and optimized for surveillance. However
for more than 32 HD cameras, they recommend their Se and Re series.
According to “IPVM favorite hard drive survey”, most preferable WD HDD for video
surveillance is the Black type. By contrast on Seagate side, their SV35 was the most frequently
cited surveillance drive for integrators.
According to the survey, most strong reasons to pick WD Black type for video surveillance
are:
Best reliability
Less than 3% failure rate
24/7 constant usage
Cost efficiency
10K RPM
And, reasons to pick Seagate for the required purpose are:
Performance
Reliability
Professional Security