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FOR INFORMATION
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KEY INFORMATION FOR PARENTS ON SEC 3 EXPRESS ELECTIVE SUBJECTS
Subject: Additional Mathematics
Relevance of subject
Needed for H2 Maths in A Levels Not a pre-requisite for Polytechnic courses
Pre-requisite skills required
Strong foundation in Lower Secondary Mathematics. Ability to grasp the more complex and abstract Mathematical concepts. A genuine interest and passion to solve complex problems.
Brief Content
Knowledge of the content of O Level Mathematics syllabus is assumed in the A Math syllabus and will not be tested directly, but it may be required indirectly in response to questions on other topics.
Algebra
● Equations and Inequalities ● Indices and Surds ● Polynomials and Partial Fractions ● Binomial Expansions ● Power, Exponential, Logarithmic, and Modulus Functions
Geometry & Trigonometry
● Trigonometric Functions, Identities and Equations ● Coordinate Geometry in Two Dimensions ● Proofs in Plane Geometry
Calculus ● Differentiation ● Integration
Assessment It consists of two written papers. Paper 1 ~ 2 hours, 80 marks, 44% Paper 2 ~ 2 hours 30 minutes, 100 marks, 56%
More information is available at: http://www.seab.gov.sg/oLevel/2013Syllabus/4047_2014.pdf (O Level) http://www.seab.gov.sg/nLevel/2014Syllabus/4044_2014.pdf (N Level)
Subject: Art
Relevance of subject
The Art syllabus at upper secondary is designed to provide students with the foundation for art-related and design courses
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in Polytechnics and AEP in Junior Colleges.
Pre-requisite skills required
Students must have a keen interest in art and committed to work hard for coursework.
Brief Content (coursework)
Assessment
Subject: Combined Humanities
Relevance of subject
Compulsory Subject – choice of • Social Studies / Elective History
• Social Studies / Elective Geography
• Social Studies / Elective Literature (not offered to NA)
Students MUST include a Humanities subject in the L1R5 to qualify to go to a Junior College.
Help students to manage complexities, ambiguities and diverse perspectives in an increasingly globalized world. As the Humanities develop minds to be critical and analytical, it will place students in good stead to establish a career in a variety of sectors or jobs that require an Arts/Humanities background.
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Pre-requisite skills required
Social Studies / Elective History
• Source-based Skills
- Interpret and evaluate sources to make sound analysis
- Draw conclusion based on a reasoned consideration of
evidence and arguments
• Structured-Response Skills (Social Studies)
- Understand issues and analyse them from different
perspectives
- Construct reasoned arguments and make informed
judgement and recommendations
• Essay Skills (History)
- Recall, select, organize and use contextual knowledge in context
- Explain and analyse cause and consequence,
continuity and change, significance within a historical
context
- Construct an explanation of events/issues and arrive at
a reasoned conclusion
Elective Geography
• Students must not be colour blind
• Geographical Investigation Skills
- Evaluate data collection methods and suggest
improvements
- Evaluate the validity & limitations of fieldwork evidence
and of the conclusions reached
- Make judgements, recommendations and decisions
• Essay Skills
- Comprehend and extract relevant information from
geographical data (numerical, diagrammatic, pictorial
and graphical forms)
- Use and apply geographical knowledge and
understanding to interpret geographical data
- Recognise patterns in geographical data and deduce
relationships
- Compare and contrast different views
- Present geographical data in an appropriate form and
an effective manner
- Draw conclusions based on a reasoned consideration of
evidence
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Elective Literature
• Necessary Aptitude:
- Must enjoy reading as you will need to do a lot of it, esp.
close reading
- Interpret and evaluate texts to sieve attitude, tone,
literary devices, intent, reliability of speaker, etc.
• Essay Skills:
- Be able to draw evidential conclusions from the given
texts
- Organising those conclusions in a logical manner
- Ensuring that you write with precise vocabulary and are
able to illustrate your analysis and evaluation of
situations, characters and relationships using PQRL
Brief Content
Social Studies
Issue 1: Exploring Citizenship and Governance Inquiry Focus – Working for the good of society: Whose responsibility is it? Guiding Questions:
1. What does it mean for me to be a citizen of my country? 2. How do we decide on what is good for society? 3. How can we work for the good of society?
Issue 2: Living in a Diverse Society Inquiry Focus – Living in a diverse society: Is harmony achievable? Guiding Questions:
1. What is diversity? 2. Why is there greater diversity in Singapore now? 3. What are the experiences and effects of living in a diverse
society? 4. How can we respond in a diverse society?
Issue 3: Being Part of a Globalised World Inquiry Focus – Being part of a globalised world: Is it necessarily good? Guiding Questions:
1. What does it mean to live in a globalised world? 2. How do we respond to tensions arising from some
economic impacts of globalisation? 3. How do we respond to tensions arising from some cultural
impacts of globalisation? 4. How do we respond to tensions arising from some security
impacts of globalisation?
Elective Geography
Theme 1: Physical Geography
• Living with Tectonic Hazards
• Variable Weather and Changing Climate
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Theme 2: Human Geography
• Global Tourism
• Food Resources
Theme 3: Geographical Skills and Investigations
• Geographical Data and Techniques
• Geographical Investigations (Field Work)
Elective History Impact of World War I
• Peace Settlement
• Attempts at collective security by the League of Nations
Rise of authoritarian regimes and their impact in the interwar
years (up to 1939)
• Case study of Communist Russia
- Reasons for the rise of Stalin
- Impact of Stalin’s rule in Russia
• Case study of Nazi Germany
- Reasons for the rise of Hitler
- Impact of Hitler’s rule on Germany
Outbreak of World War II in Europe
• Reasons for outbreak of WWII in Europe
• Reasons for the defeat of Germany
Outbreak of World War II in Asia Pacific
• Reasons for outbreak of WWII in Asia Pacific
• Reasons for the defeat of Japan Cold War and the Bi-polar World Order
• Reasons for the Cold War in Europe
Manifestation of the Cold War outside Europe
• Case study of Korean War, 1950 – 1953
- Reasons for the conflict
• Case study of Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962
- Reasons for the conflict
Reasons for the end of Cold War
Elective Literature
• Focus on 4 areas => Plot, Character, Setting & Atmosphere
and Style
• 1 text for 2 years
• The unseen (poetry and prose)
• Most likely: Gwee Li Sui (ed.): Telltale: 11 Stories
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Assessment Social Studies Section A: Source-Based Case Study [35%] Section B: Structured-Response Question [15%]
Elective Geography Section A: Geographical Investigations [13%] Section B: Structured Questions [12%] Section C: Structured Questions [25%]
Elective History Section A: Source-Based Case Study [30%] Section B: Structured-Essay Questions [20%]
Elective Literature Fully Exam-based, summative assessment 2 questions per section, students to select one each from the text and from the unseen [25% each section, 50% total]
Subject: Design & Technology
Relevance of subject
A course of study that emphasises design principles involving research techniques, reasoned application of design knowledge and conceptual skills in design communication with applied technology. It serves as a foundation course for students who may want to pursue studies in the field of design industry.
Pre-requisite skills required
Possess an aptitude for graphical communication skills coupled with a good analytical mindset to enable the understanding of the design concept principles. The design coursework (Project) academic aims are as follows:
1. Foster positive values and develop dispositions for
enterprise, creativity and innovation through research,
idea conceptualisation and development in response to
needs identified.
2. Exercise judgements of an aesthetic, technical and
economic nature.
3. Develop an awareness and appreciation for design in
areas of social, culture and environment.
Brief Content (coursework)
The subject content is organised into three sections, namely: Section 1: Design Section 2: Technological Areas
Section 3: Materials and Practical Processes
The coursework are designed to achieve the holistic approach towards the design conceptual thinking process and technological feasibility for practical prototyping. The
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coursework emphasizes the desired real-time documentation of the design and thinking processes through design journal. The design journal encompasses the critical component of evidencing the environmental activity identification, ideation, detail development, technological suitability and construction processes. The coursework duration will span a 7-8 months periods. Upon which, MOE external moderators will give a finalised grading for the coursework assessment.
Sections 1 and 2 will be examined in Paper 1 Written Examination. Section 3 will be examined in Paper 2 Design Project.
Assessment
Subject: Food and Nutrition
Relevance of subject
This subject serves as a foundation course for students who are interested in Applied and Food Sciences in Polytechnics.
Pre-requisite skills required
Good report writing skills, keen interest in the science behind food, task-oriented
Brief
Content Paper 1 (2 hours) – Written Paper This will test the candidates’ knowledge of theory and practice in response to the assessment objectives.
Paper 2 – Coursework Candidates will be given an assignment at the beginning of the examination year which must be conducted under teacher supervision. It should be completed for assessment by the end of July or early August of the examination year. The assignment requires a problem-solving and investigative approach, with an emphasis on experimental work. A total of 15–20 hours of curriculum time must be assigned to discuss, facilitate and carry out the experimental and practical work required.
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Assessment will focus on the analysis of the task, development of a plan, recording and interpreting experimental results, decision; as well as a methodical approach in the production and presentation of the final products. The evaluation will require candidates to draw conclusions by interpreting the findings and evaluating the outcomes.
Assessment There will be 2 papers: Paper 1: 40% (100 marks) Candidates are to answer all questions in Sections A and B. Candidates are to answer three questions in Section C consisting of two compulsory questions and either part (a) or (b) of the final question.
Section A: consisting of short-answer type questions (25 marks) Section B: consisting of structured type questions (30 marks) Section C: consisting of open-ended type questions (45 marks)
Paper 2: 60% (100 marks) Task Analysis (10 marks) Research and Development: – information gathering (12 marks) – investigation (10 marks) – information synthesis (12 marks) Decision Making (10 marks) Planning (10 marks) Execution: – organisation and management (8 marks) – manipulation (8 marks) – product and presentation (8 marks) Evaluation (12 marks) Total: (100 marks)
Subject: Pure Geography
Relevance of subject
Students who want to take the Arts course in Junior College should seriously consider studying a 2nd Humanities subject
Pre-requisite skills required
• Must not be colour blind
• Geographical Investigation Skills
- Evaluate data collection methods and suggest
improvements
- Evaluate the validity & limitations of fieldwork
evidence and of the conclusions reached
- Make judgements, recommendations and decisions
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• Essay Skills
- Comprehend and extract relevant information from
geographical data (numerical, diagrammatic, pictorial
and graphical forms)
- Use and apply geographical knowledge and
understanding to interpret geographical data
- Recognise patterns in geographical data and deduce
relationships
- Compare and contrast different views
- Present geographical data in an appropriate form and
an effective manner
- Draw conclusions based on a reasoned consideration
of evidence
Brief Content
Theme 1: Physical Geography
• Coasts
• Living with Tectonic Hazards
• Variable Weather and Changing Climate
Theme 2: Human Geography • Global Tourism
• Food Resources
• Health and Diseases
Theme 3: Geographical Skills and Investigations • Topographical Map Reading Skills
• Geographical Data and Techniques
• Geographical Investigations
Assessment Paper 1 Section A: Geographical Investigation [25%] Section B: Structured Question [25%]
- Coast
- Tourism
Paper 2 Section A: Structured Question [25%]
- Living with Tectonic Hazards
- Variable Weather and Climate
Section B: Structured Question [25%] - Food Resources
- Health and Diseases
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Subject: Principles of Accounts
Relevance of subject
This subject forms part of a broad-based education to equip students with strong fundamentals for future. It is a relevant subject in accounting, finance and business courses in the Polytechnics and ITEs. It places emphasis on the understanding and application of accounting knowledge to develop lifelong skills and values that will be of value in the increasingly complex world of business.
Pre-requisite skills required
Pass in English (above 60%)
Pass in Maths (above 60%)
Brief Content
Principles of Accounts is designed to provide students with a meaningful basic introduction to financial accounting and to develop an appreciation of the discipline of accounting. It is the intent of this syllabus that students develop the abilities to prepare, communicate and use accounting information, and appreciating the need for ethical conduct. Contents include:
Introduction to Accounting
The Accounting Information System
Accounting Elements
The concept of Double Entry System
Special Journals
Cash Book and Petty Cash Book
Bank Reconciliation
Trial Balance
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Prepayments and Accruals
Inventory
Non-current Assets
Trade Receivables
Trade Payables and Long-term borrowings
Control Accounts
Correction of Errors
Incomplete Records
Business Entities
Financial Statement Analysis
Assessment Paper 1 – consist of 4 short structured questions (40 Marks) Paper 2 – consist of 4 long questions (60 Marks)
(70% drawing up of accounts and 30% theory)
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Subject: Pure Chemistry/Pure Biology/Pure Physics
Relevance of subject
Essential to do choose a science course in JC Essential for choice of a career in Science or engineering
Pre-requisite skills required
A strong understanding of concepts of lower secondary Science
Brief Content
Practical is covered in terms of skills and knowledge application and assessed in a single practical exam at end of two years. Theory is covered over two years and assessed in a final national exam. Biology: Principles of Biology, Maintenance and Regulation of Life Processes, Continuity of Life, Man and His Environment Chemistry: Experimental Chemistry, Atomic Structure and Stoichiometry, Chemistry of Reactions, Periodicity, Atmosphere, Organic Chemistry Physics: Measurement, Newtonian Mechanics, Thermal Physics, Waves, Electricity and Magnetism.
Assessment
Papers 1 &2: Theory component (80%) Paper 3: Practical component (20%)
Subject: Combined Science (Physics & Chemistry) or (Biology & Chemistry)
Relevance of subject
A combination of Physics & Chemistry would give a good understanding towards engineering and most chemistry based courses. A combination of Biology & Chemistry would give a good understanding towards life sciences and most chemistry based courses.
Pre-requisite skills required
A good understanding of concepts of lower secondary Science
Brief Content
Practical is covered in terms of skills and knowledge application and assessed in a single practical exam at end of two years. Theory is covered over two years and assessed in a final national exam. Science (Biology): Principles of Biology, Maintenance and Regulation of Life Processes, Continuity of Life, Man and His Environment
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Science (Chemistry): Experimental Chemistry, Atomic Structure and the Mole Concept, Chemistry of Reactions, Periodicity, Atmosphere, Organic Chemistry Science (Physics): Measurement, Newtonian Mechanics, Thermal Physics, Waves, Electricity and Magnetism.
Assessment
Students sit for a single subject of combined science: Theory (85%) Practical (15%)