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Food Monitoring for the US. Technical Talk We are already contaminated. Who’s testing food What they are finding. How low should we go - FDA limit for US Bye-Bye Becquerels. Is there radiation in the food ? Ami is 10 and lives in Yanaizu , Fukushima prefecture . - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Food Monitoring for the US
How low should we go - FDA limit for US
Bye-Bye Becquerels
Is there radiation in the food?Ami is 10 and lives in Yanaizu, Fukushima prefecture.
Technical Talk We are already contaminated Who’s testing food What they are finding
The a b g’s of radioactivity
Different types of radiation (a, b, g) are blocked by different substances
Radioactivity is measured in Becquerels where 1 Bq = 1 atomic disintegration per second
Technical Difficulties
“It was beautiful to look upon, so that any one who should see it must long for it, but whoever ate even a little bit of it must die.”
Strontium 90 emits a beta particlePlutonium 239 emits an alpha particle
Cesium 137 emits a gamma ray*
ATOMIC BOMB blasts worldwide:
Contamination Sources
954 quadrillion Bq cesium 137 (that’s 15 zeros)
ROUTINE RELEASES US
????
Cesium 134 & 137
CHERNOBYL85 quadrillion Bq cesium 137
500 quadrillion Bq noble gas (unspecified, to air)
Since April 2012, 10 million Bq cesium-134 & 137 are still released every hour
FUKUSHIMA cesium 134 & 137 27.1 quadrillion Bq (air and ocean)
US: Who’s Testing?
What they found (so far)9-11 Bq/kg Cs 134 & & Cs 137
600-2,500 Bq/kg I 131
18 Bq/kg Cs 134 & Cs 137
650 Bq/kg to2300 Bq/kg Cs
14 Bq/kg Cs 134 & Cs 137
1,038 Bq/kg Cs
How low should you go?
Making contaminated food acceptable
International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) 111
“placing contaminated food on the market”
“ negative reactions from consumers outside the contaminated areas “
Bye-Bye Becquerels
-Silence Deafening: www.silencedeafening.com-Beyond Nuclear: www.beyondnuclear.org
-FFAN coalition includes mothers who evacuated from Japan to escape radioactive contamination and were horrified to learn the US recommendations are worse-5Bq/kg binding rather than just recommendations-Widespread testing: foodstuffs, etc.