CIGARETTE

Food and Beverage Service PowerPoint Presentation

Prepared By : yash agarwal Cigarette and CigarCIGARETTEA cigarette (French "small cigar", from cigar + -ette) is a small roll of finely-cut tobacco leaves wrapped in a cylinder of thin paper for smoking.

HistoryThe earliest forms of cigarettes were similar to their predecessor, the cigar. Cigarettes appear to have had antecedents in Mexico and Central America around the 9th century in the form of reeds and smoking tubes. TheMaya, and later theAztecs, smoked tobacco and various psychoactive drugs in religious rituals and frequently depicted priests and deities smoking on pottery and temple engravings. The cigarette and the cigar were the most common methods of smoking in the Caribbean, Mexico and Central and South America until recent times.ManufacturingCommercially manufactured cigarettes are seemingly simple objects consisting mainly of a -Tobacco blend, Paper, Glue to bond the outer layer of paper together, and Often also a cellulose acetatebased filter.Filter made of 95% cellulose acetate.Tipping paper to cover the filter.Rolling paper to cover the tobacco.Tobacco blend.

TOBACCO BLEND

The process of blending, gives the end product a consistent taste from batches of tobacco grown in different areas of a country that may change in flavor profile from year to year due to different environmental conditions.PAPER

The paper for holding the tobacco blend may vary in porosity to allow ventilation of the burning ember or contain materials that control the burning rate of the cigarette and stability of the produced ash. FILTER

This helps in reducing the amount of nicotine that goes along with the smoke to the persons body is made up of cellulose fibers which are very fine. Brand Names With There CountriesCigarette BrandsOrigin520Benson & HedgesCamelClassicDunhillGauloisesHollywoodL&MLambert & ButlerLongbeachMarlboroMild SevenParisienne

ChinaUnited KingdomUnited StatesIndiaUnited KingdomFranceBrazilUnited StatesGreat BritainAustralia and IndonesiaUnited StatesJapanSwitzerland

Types Of CigaretteBeediHerbal cigaretteMenthol cigaretteKretekElectronic cigarette

BeediAbeediis a thin, Indian cigarette filled with tobacco flake and wrapped in atenduor possibly evenPiliostigma racemosumleaf tied with a string at one end. The name is derived from theMarwariwordbeeda a leaf wrapped in betel nuts, herbs, and condiments.

Herbal cigaretteHerbal cigarettes arecigarettesthat do not contain anytobacco, instead being composed of a mixture of variousherbsand/or other plant material. Such cigarettes are not to be confused withnon-additiveornatural tobaccocigarette varieties.

Menthol cigaretteAmenthol cigaretteis acigaretteflavoured with the compoundmenthol, a substance which triggers the cold-sensitive nerves in theskinwithout actually providing a drop in temperature.

KretekKretek/krtk/arecigarette made with a blend oftobacco,clovesand other flavours. The word "kretek" itself is anonomatopoeticterm for the crackling sound of burning cloves.

Electronic cigaretteAnelectronic cigarette,personal vaporizerorelectronic nicotine delivery systemis abattery-poweredvaporizerwhich feels similar totobacco smoking.Electronic cigarettes produce anaerosol, commonly calledvapour, rather than cigarette smoke.

CIGAR

Cigar is a tightly rolled bundle of dried and fermented tobacco. HistoryExplorerChristopher Columbusis generally creditedwith the introduction of tobacco to Europe. Three of Columbus's crewmen during his 1492 journey,Rodrigo de Jerez,Hector FuentesandLuis de Torres, are said to have encountered tobacco for the first time on the island ofHispaniola, in what is present dayDominican Republic, when natives presented them with dry leaves that spread a peculiar fragrance.His sailors reported that theTanoson the island of Cuba smoked a primitive form of cigar, with twisted, dried tobacco leaves rolled in other leaves such as palm or plantain.ManufacturingCigar is made up of three types of Tobacco leaves.Fillers broken or crushed leaves which forms the centre of cigarBinders- small leaves are bound around the filler and a special type of glue is used to bind these leaves in cigar Wrappers- big leaves that are soft & elastic wrapped to give the final smooth surface

Brand Names With There CountriesCigar BrandsOriginArturo FuenteCohibaGurkhaKing of DenmarkLouixsMacanudoOlivaPadrnPerdomoRocky PatelStradivariusUnited StatesUnited StatesNorth AmericaEuropeCaliforniaAmericaNorth AmericaFloridaNorth AmericaFloridaNorth America

Types Of Cigar

ClassificationCigars are classified on the basis of

Size;Shape; andColor

SIZE Size of a Cigar is measured by 2 dimensions

a) Ring Gauge - 64th of an inchb) Length (inch)PAREJOThey have a cylindrical body, straight sides, one end open, and a round tobacco-leaf "cap" on the other end which must be sliced off, have a V-shaped notch made in it with a special cutter, or punched through before smoking.

A) CORONASPetit Corona - 5 * 42 gaugeCorona - 5 * 42 gaugeLong Corona - 6 * 42 gaugeRobusto - 5 * 50 gaugeToro - 6 * 50 gaugeLonsdale - 6 * 42 gaugeB) PANANTELESThese are thinner than Coronas

Small Pananteles - 5 * 33 gaugePananteles - 6 * 38 gaugeLong Pananteles - 7 * 38 gauge

FIGURADOIrregularly shaped higher quality and more expensive because they are more difficult to make.

a) Torpedob) Pyramidc) Perfectod) PresidenteCOLOR1. CLARO (CCC) color of this cigar is yellow and it is very light

2. COLORADO CLARO (CC) - It is medium strength cigar and mid brown in color.

3. COLORADO (C) strong cigar, reddish brown in color.

4. COLORADO MADURO (CM) very strong, dark brown in color.

5. MADURO (M) stronger than other cigars, very dark brown in color.