Fitness - August 2014

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  • 7/13/2019 Fitness - August 2014

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    very easily, so she has had to

    work extremely hard to create her

    physique, and works even harder

    to maintain it.

    When I finally started to gain

    muscle people started telling

    me that I should compete based

    on the photos I was sharing on

    social media. So I decided to

    enter the 2013 NPC Jax Physique

    competition in the Figure ClassA division. The training and diet

    were really hard, especially as I

    was trying to gain more muscle.

    However, my prep went well and

    I won first place in my division,

    as well as the overall title, which

    was totally unexpected. While it

    was a great experience, and I

    now have the highest respect

    for anyone who competes, I

    dont have plans to compete

    again anytime soon. I can say

    that I would like to compete in

    the WBFF Diva division one day,

    but Im not sure when that willhappen.

    That event put Bella on the

    radar of many in the health

    and fitness industry, and led

    to a number of international

    magazine covers and features.

    This helped to boost her profile

    immensely, along with her

    strong social media presence and

    intelligent self-promotion online.

    She has also expanded her areas

    of expertise, having become

    a certified personal trainer,

    nutrition science student and

    motivational speaker.

    My goals right now are to

    present motivational seminars

    with my partner, who has a PhD

    in nutrition. The seminars are

    aimed at helping those who

    want to change their lifestyles

    or learn more about healthy

    eating. We are busy giving these

    seminars in Brazil, but we have

    plans to take them abroad. Im

    also busy working on a book, so

    watch this space.

    JULY AUGUST 2014 | www.fitnessmag.co.za

    itness model, athlete

    and fitness professional

    Bella Falconi is an

    inspiration to millions, quite

    literally. With almost 900,000

    Instagram followers this Brazilian

    beauty carries a great deal of

    social media clout, and rightly so.

    She has an amazing physique,

    with the work ethic to match,

    and is highly qualified to offeradvice on training and nutrition.

    Its little wonder then why local

    supplement manufacturer USN

    snapped her up to help launch

    the brand into the Americas.

    While on a week-long

    whirlwind tour of South Africa,

    where she addressed the finalists

    nd guests of the 2012/2013

    USN Body Makeover Challenge

    a gala event in Pretoria, and

    squeezed in a few photo shoots,

    we were able to get an exclusive

    interview with this rising

    international fitness superstar.

    A STAR IN THEMAKINGBella started training with

    weights when she was 17,

    but has always loved to play

    sports. She trained like most

    normal girls would. She wasnt

    interested in building muscle,

    but rather wanted to maintain

    her weight and keep fit. She

    always had an admiration for

    fitness girls though, but thought

    she was never going to achieve

    that type of body, no matter how

    hard she worked.

    But in February 2012 she

    decided to make a big change

    to her diet and supplementation

    and, since then, her body

    has totally transformed. The

    results and progress are what

    keeps Bella motivated to keep

    going, and she now considers

    it to be her lifestyle. With an

    ectomorphic body type Bella

    tends to lose weight and muscle

    lissima!International model and NPC champion

    Bella Falconi tours South Africa

    42

    WRITTEN BY Pedro Van Gaalen, Managing EditorPHOTOGRAPHY Richard Cook | www.richardcook.co.zaDRESSED BYwww.boostgymwear.com

    COVERPROFILE

    1. Keep your sodium intake low.2. Stick to low GI (glycemic index) carbs.

    3. Eliminate saturated fat as much as possible.4. Avoid artificial sugar.5. Drink lots of water.

    6. Limit your red meat intake.7. Keep your fibre intake high.

    8. Supplement with digestive enzymes and CLA.9. Eat some popcorn before bed.10. Eat smaller, more regular meals.

    BELLAS TOP 10DIET TIPS:

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    BELLAS USNSUPPLEMENTSTACK: BCAA

    Creatine

    Pre-workouts

    Glutamine

    HMB

    CLA and Raspberry Ketones

    Thermogenic fat burners

    (cycled use when required)

    A SOUND APPROACHBut dont think that a lack of

    competition affects Bellas

    dedication to hard training

    and strict eating. She still

    trains between 5-6 days a week,

    following a split body building

    routine where she isolates major

    muscle groups. I like to go heavy,

    particularly on leg days, and focus

    a lot on my glutes and abs. I also

    include some high-intensity cardio

    if I need to drop fat for a shoot, but

    I tend to lose too much muscle and

    weight if I do it too often.

    In terms of her diet, Bella likes

    to keep things simple. I dont like

    to complicate things, which is why

    I basically stick to sources of lean

    protein, and complex carbs in the

    form of whole grains like quinoa

    and brown rice. I also eat a lot of

    nutrient-dense and vitamin-rich

    vegetables, and ensure that I

    get lots of fibre. I also drink lots

    of water. I eat up to six smaller

    meals a day. I will also have

    up to two cheat meals a week,

    depending on my photo shoot

    requirements. They are normally

    a pizza and some cheesecake,

    but otherwise I avoid processed

    foods, sugar and starch.

    Bella also has some strong opinions about the low-carb, high-fat

    diet trend. I always try to adjust my

    intake of carbohydrates and amino

    acids throughout my meals. The

    strategies I use are moderation and

    adequacy, in addition to carb cycling

    techniques to keep my body fat low.

    During normal diet phases I eat carbsup until my fifth meal, but never

    include them in my last meal of the

    day. However, if Im in a muscle

    gaining phase I will increase my

    carb intake, and include some

    in all meals. Bella explains that

    insulin, while highly involved in

    the fat storage mechanism, is

    also an important anabolic

    hormone. Insulin activates receptors

    that stimulate nuclear transcription,

    which is responsible for muscle

    protein synthesis.

    Bella does point out that nutrition

    is a wide field and there are many

    different theories and philosophies.

    The fact of the matter is that thereis no absolute truth until the theory

    is duly tested and approved by each

    person individually. Not everyone

    is the same and therefore each one

    will obtain different results based on

    different practices. For these reasons

    Bella says it is vital to experiment to

    find what works best for you, as long

    as you base your approach on

    und and safe practices.

    I like to keep

    things simple,

    which is why I

    stick to sources

    of lean protein,

    and complex

    carbs in the form

    of whole grains

    like quinoa and

    brown rice.

    Bella Falconi gracesour cover this issue!

    also email [email protected].

    If you would like to find out more

    about Bella, her training tips and

    techniques, or engage with her you

    can visit www.BellaFalconi.com,

    or you can follow her on Instagram

    @BellaFalconi_Fitness. You can

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    ZUCCHINIS FORAVOCADOSWhile avocados are packed full of healthy fats, theyre also high in calories.So, if youre making some guacamole, which is made mainly from avo, it can holdas much as 200 calories per cup. To cut back on the calories and not the taste trysubstituting half the avo with cooked zucchini. This will save up to 100 calories.

    witch

    Why...

    A cup of kale chips onlyhas 84 calories, whilethe same amount ofpotato chips has 200calories, and a wholehost of things you wantto avoid like refined and

    BANANA FORICE CREAMHave a craving for some ice cream?The majority of the timeits not actually the ice cream were after, but rather a coldcreamy treat. So instead of giving into the craving, blend up aslightly thawed frozen banana until its nice and creamy. If youwant the chocolaty version sprinkle a little cocoa powder overthe top. A small banana is 90 calories whereas half a cup of icecream is 260 calories.

    KALE CHIPS FOR POTATO CHIPSprocessed carbs and so-dium. A serving of kalemakes up your entiredaily requirement ofvitamins A and C, as wellas a generous amount ofcalcium and folate.

    Why... SWAP FRUIT JUICEFORREAL FRUIT

    FRESH FRUIT HOLDS FEWER

    CALORIES AND WILL SUPPLY

    YOUR BODY WITH MORE OF

    WHAT IT NEEDS.

    DONT EAT

    DONT EAT

    DONT EAT

    TRY THIS

    TRY THIS

    TRY THIS

    BE CLEVER ANDCUT CALORIES WITH THESE SIMPLE FOOD SWAPS

    BY MELANIE HEYNS, Features writer

    JULY AUGUST 2014 | www.fitnessmag.co.za44

    foods, without sacrificing taste.

    Thankfully there are plenty of tasty ways to substitute healthier ingredients for those high-calorie

    urges as they merely become stronger. But you do need to be clever about how you respond to them.

    you do next that matters most...give in. Just rest assured that this is natural and we all go through it. It is what

    We all have those weak moments; when that craving gets the better of us and we

    Any good dietician will tell you that you shouldnt deny these

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    Why...YOGHURT,NOT CREAMSauces are a great accoutrement for pastas,

    roasts and numerous other dishes. While

    they may add flavour, theyre unnecessary

    added calories. So, if you crave a sauce-laden

    meal rather swap the cream for some plain

    yoghurt. Go for non-fat or low-fat yoghurt if

    you want to save the most calories. Youll also

    get an extra dose of calcium while saving up

    to 30 calories for every two tablespoons.

    APPLES FORCRACKERSCrackers are usually packed with sodium and

    unwanted calories, and thats before youve added

    cheese or another spread.One apple meets about 17%

    f our daily fibre n eds, and has significantly fewer cal es. A

    natural nut butter spread on top makes for a great sna option

    just use the nut butter sparingly as it is high in calories.

    Fr shly ground mince (no fillers) is chock-a-ck full of healthy iron and zinc, but its

    acked with saturated fat, which also adds

    calories to your meal. A clever way to reduce

    the calorie content and bulk up the meat

    is to add shredded or chopped vegetables

    (mushrooms, peppers, zucchini or some carrots).

    Try adding 1 cup of chopped or grated veggies to

    every kg of mince. Not only will this cut

    30 calories per serving, but it will also make

    the mince go further.

    SOME VEG FOR ALL THAT MEAT

    Why...

    Why...

    DONT EAT

    DONT EAT

    DONT EAT

    TRY THIS

    TRY THIS

    TRY THIS

    TRY THIS

    DONT EAT

    DARK CHOCOLATE FORMILK CHOCOLATEThe darker the chocolate the less

    sugar and milk it contains.Natural

    dark chocolate also has more anti-

    oxidant-packed cacao in it. There is

    also some evidence to show that dark

    chocolate can help to improve insulin

    sensitivity and reduce blood sugar.

    With a little imagination and

    knowledge you can still enjoy a tastydiet and stomp the most intense

    cravings without destroying your

    weekly calorie intake, or your health.

    And remember, just a few of these

    small changes can add up to make

    a big overall difference to your diet,

    and your results.

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    GO ON THE GERMOFFENSIVE TO AVOIDNASTY BUGS AND STAYHEALTHY THIS WINTER

    germs behind after each use. Most

    people dont wipe them down after

    use either, so investing in your own

    mat that you can keep clean may

    be a better option.

    WASH GEARREGULARLYIts a good idea

    to wash your

    weightlifting

    gloves routinely

    with a strong

    detergent and

    hot water.Another

    good practise is to not

    touch your face with your gloves.

    Thats because studies have found

    that staph bacteria can bind to

    polyester, the material of choice for

    many weightlifting gloves. Washingyour gym towel after every session

    is also essential to reduce the

    chance of infection.

    KEEP IT SEPARATEIf youre going to be showering

    and changing at the gym for

    work or dinner plans always

    bring a disposable bag which can

    be placed inside your gym bag

    for those sweaty gym clothes,

    especially as they may have

    picked up germs from benches or

    seats.Bacteria and fungus thrivein the hot moist environment of

    your gym bag when your used

    gym clothes are thrown in. The

    disposable bag will ensure that

    the bacteria and fungus dont find

    their way into the lining of your

    gym bag, or infect the rest of your

    clothin This limits the likelihoodthat youll spread these

    ms at home or at the

    offi ce when you unpack

    your bag.

    Combine the

    increased threat of

    infection during those

    cold winter days and

    lowered immunity during

    this time and were all bound to

    get sick one way or the other. But if

    you follow the tips provided youll

    stand a better chance of remaining

    healthy this winter.

    SANITISEWhen were at the gym we come

    into contact with many commu-

    nal surfaces. As such, the easiest

    way to avoid picking up unwanted

    germs is to wipe down equipmentwith a sanitising wipe before use.

    A courtesy wipe after use will also

    help others avoid your germs if

    youre infected. It is also a good

    idea to avoid contact with your face

    until youve had a chance to wash

    your hands as most colds and flus

    are passed through hand to nose

    contact. It is a good idea to do a

    quick hand wash between exercises

    if you can, otherwise a quick spray

    of a hand sanitiser should work.

    WATER FOUNTAINWhen drinking from the water

    fountain dont place your mouth

    over the spout.Even when you fill

    up your water bottle keep a safe

    distance between the tap and the

    bottle. Fountains were designed

    to spray the water a certain way

    for a reason - to reduce incidental

    contact with the spout.

    EXERCISE MATSWhile most reputable gyms will

    wipe down and/or clean exercise

    mats regularly they cant do it

    after every class.There will there-fore be many people who have

    used that mat before you, leaving

    their sweat and possibly some

    The main reason forthis is that germs aremore commonly spreadby hand than throughthe air.

    As such, with somany people handling

    dumbbells, barbells,machines and cardioequipment throughoutthe day, many of whomdont follow adequatehygiene practiceswhen it comes to handwashing, we get theideal conditions for nastygerms to spread.

    The likelihood of infection

    during winter is also

    heightened as our immune

    systems have to work overtime.

    When we enter the warm,

    humid gym environment

    the perfect environment for

    bacteria, viruses and fungi to

    thrive were more susceptible

    to infection. Germs such as the

    more prevalent during winter

    in many places.

    BYMELANIE

    HEYNS,Feature

    sW

    Always wear slops

    in the shower

    at the gym toavoid contracting

    athletes foot.

    GYMGERMSWeallgotogym

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    thegymisoften

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    Agoodi

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    Investinyourown

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    SO, AS THE SAYING GOES, THE BEST DEFENCE IS OFFENCE!

    AVOID THE WINTER BUGS WITH THESE SIMPLE TIPS.

    JULY - AUGUST 2014 | www.fitnessmag.co.za46