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SNAPPER, GROUPER, BREAM, BASS, etc. Sulphur goatfish Upeneus sulphureus MALAY: Biji nangka biasa HOKKIEN: CANTONESE: Lor mai chi SIZE: 23cm (max); 20cm (common) REMARKS: Also called Sunrise goatfish. Red filament threadfin bream Nemipterus marginatus MALAY: Kerisi filamen merah HOKKIEN: Ang nee CANTONESE: Hoong seen SIZE: 15cm (max); 13cm (common) REMARKS: Also called Palefinned threadfin bream.

Fish in Malaysia

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Page 1: Fish in Malaysia

SNAPPER, GROUPER, BREAM, BASS, etc.

Sulphur goatfish

Upeneus sulphureus

MALAY: Biji nangka

biasa

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE: Lor mai

chi

SIZE: 23cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Sunrise goatfish.

Red filament threadfin bream

Nemipterus marginatus

MALAY: Kerisi filamen

merah

HOKKIEN: Ang nee

CANTONESE: Hoong

seen

SIZE: 15cm (max);

13cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Palefinned threadfin

bream.

Page 2: Fish in Malaysia

Doublewhip threadfin bream

Nemipterus

nematophorus

MALAY: Kerisi

dwifilamen

HOKKIEN: Ang nee

CANTONESE: Hoong

seen

SIZE: 20cm (max);

15cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Doublewhip butterfly

bream.

Ornate threadfin bream

Nemipterus hexodon

MALAY: Kerisi pelangi

HOKKIEN: Ang nee

CANTONESE: Hoong

seen

SIZE: 21cm (max);

15cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Ocellated butterfly

bream.

Page 3: Fish in Malaysia

Fivelined threadfin bream

Nemipterus

tambuloides

MALAY: Kerisi jalur

lima

HOKKIEN: Ang nee

CANTONESE: Hoong

seen

SIZE: 23cm (max);

18cm (common)

REMARKS:

Japanese threadfin bream

Nemipterus japonicus

MALAY: Kerisi jepun

HOKKIEN: Ang nee

CANTONESE: Hoong

seen

SIZE: 32cm (max);

25cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 4: Fish in Malaysia

Forktailed threadfin bream

Nemipterus furcosus

MALAY: Kerisi merah

ros

HOKKIEN: Ang nee

CANTONESE: Hoong

seen

SIZE: 24cm (max);

18cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Rosy threadfin bream.

Delagoa threadfin bream

Nemipterus bipunctatus

MALAY: Kerisi jalur

cantum

HOKKIEN: Ang nee

CANTONESE: Hoong

seen

SIZE: 30cm (max);

25cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Bleeker's threadfin

bream.

Page 5: Fish in Malaysia

Pink-ear emperor

Lethrinus lentjan

MALAY: Landuk calit

merah, Pelanduk

HOKKIEN: Leng chiam

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 52cm (max);

40(cm)

REMARKS: Also called

Redspot emperor

Brownstripe red snapper

Lutjanus vitta

MALAY: Kunyit

remung, Merah jalur

HOKKIEN: Kee hu

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 40cm (max);

35cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Brownstripe snapper,

One-lined snapper,

Striped seaperch.

Page 6: Fish in Malaysia

Russell's snapper

Lutjanus russellii

MALAY: Merah tanda

HOKKIEN: Orr tiam

CANTONESE: Haak

teem

SIZE: 50cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Moses snapper, Moses

perch.

Timor Snapper

Lutjanus timoriensis

MALAY: Merah timor

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 50cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Timor seaperch.

Page 7: Fish in Malaysia

One-spot snapper

Lutjanus monostigma

MALAY: Jenahak

bercarik

HOKKIEN: Orr tiam

CANTONESE: Haak

teem

SIZE: 60cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Onespot perch.

John's snapper

Lutjanus johnii

MALAY: Jenahak

tanda

HOKKIEN: Ang cho

CANTONESE: Hoong

lap

SIZE: 97cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

FIngermark seaperch,

Golden snapper.

Page 8: Fish in Malaysia

Mangrove red snapper

Lutjanus

argentimaculatus

MALAY: Kakap merah,

Jenahak temerah

HOKKIEN: Ang cho

CANTONESE: Hoong

lap

SIZE: 150cm (max);

80cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Mangrove jack, River

snapper.

Yellowstreaked snapper

Lutjanus lemniscatus

MALAY: Jenahak jalur

kuning

HOKKIEN: Ang sai

CANTONESE: Hoong

see

SIZE: 65cm (max);

35cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Dark-tailed seaperch.

Page 9: Fish in Malaysia

Crimson snapper

Lutjanus erythropterus

MALAY: Jenahak

pucat

HOKKIEN: Ang sai

CANTONESE: Hoong

see

SIZE: 81.6cm (max);

45cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Crimson seaperch,

Saddle-tail perch,

Rounded snapper.

Malabar blood snapper

Lutjanus malabaricus

MALAY: Merah mata

hitam

HOKKIEN: Ang sai

CANTONESE: Hoong

see

SIZE: 100cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Scarlet seaperch,

Saddletail snapper,

Large-mouth nannygai.

Page 10: Fish in Malaysia

Pinjalo snapper

Pinjalo pinjalo

MALAY: Merah pinjalo

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 80cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS:

Goldbanded jobfish

Pristipomoides

multidens

MALAY: Kerisi Bali

HOKKIEN: Kalak

CANTONESE: Kalak

SIZE: 90cm (max);

70cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Goldband snapper.

Page 11: Fish in Malaysia

Harry hotlips

Plectorrhinchus

gibbosus

MALAY: Kaci kakap

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 75cm (max);

55cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Gibbus sweetlips,

Brown sweetlips,

Rubberlip bream.

Tripletail

Lobotes surinamensis

MALAY: Patipok,

Kakap batu, Pecah

Periok

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 110cm (max);

80cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 12: Fish in Malaysia

Barramundi

Lates calcarifer

MALAY: Siakap putih

HOKKIEN: Siakap

CANTONESE: Siakap

SIZE: 200cm (max);

150cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Giant seaperch, Asian

seabass, Cock-up.

Western frogfish

Batrachomoeus

occidentalis

MALAY: Gedempu

rimau

HOKKIEN: Orr hu

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 22cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 13: Fish in Malaysia

Ocellated frogfish

Halophryne ocellatus

MALAY: Gedempu

tompok

HOKKIEN: Orr hu

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 26cm (max);

22cm (common)

REMARKS:

Bluelined rockcod

Cephalopholis formosa

MALAY: Kerapu garis

biru

HOKKIEN: Koay kau

CANTONESE: Seck

pan

SIZE: 34cm (max);

28cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Bluelined hind,

Bluelined grouper.

Page 14: Fish in Malaysia

Cloudy grouper

Epinephelus erythrurus

MALAY: Kerapu

tompok awan

HOKKIEN: Koay kau

CANTONESE: Seck

pan

SIZE: 45cm (max);

35cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Cloudy rockcod.

Areolate grouper

Epinephelus areolatus

MALAY: Kerapu bintik

bulat

HOKKIEN: Koay kau

CANTONESE: Seck

pan

SIZE: 47cm (max);

35cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Yellowspotted rockcod.

Page 15: Fish in Malaysia

Sixbar grouper

Epinephelus

sexfasciatus

MALAY: Kerapu bebeh

HOKKIEN: Koay kau

CANTONESE: Seck

pan

SIZE: 40cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Sixband rockcod.

Orange-spotted grouper

Epinephelus coioides

MALAY: Kerapu bintik

jingga

HOKKIEN: Jia kau

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 120cm (max);

80cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Goldspotted rockcod,

Brownspotted grouper,

Estuary cod.

Page 16: Fish in Malaysia

Brown-marbled grouper

Epinephelus

fuscoguttatus

MALAY: Kerapu

harimau

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE: Loong

tan

SIZE: 120cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Flowery cod, Blotch

grouper, Tiger grouper,

Carpet cod.

Giant grouper

Epinephelus

lanceolatus

MALAY: Kerapu

pertang

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE: Loong

tan

SIZE: 270cm (max);

190cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Queensland groper,

Dragon grouper.

Page 17: Fish in Malaysia

Barramundi cod

Cromileptis altivelis

MALAY: Kerapu tikus

HOKKIEN: Ngeau

choo kau

CANTONESE: Loa

shee pan

SIZE: 70cm (max);

40cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Humpback grouper,

Polkadot cod.

Leopard coralgrouper

Plectropomus

leopardus

MALAY: Kerapu sunuh

bara

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE: Chat

sing pan

SIZE: 120cm (max);

35cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Coral trout, Leopard

cod, Blue-dotted coral

trout.

Page 18: Fish in Malaysia

Blacksaddled coralgrouper

Plectropomus laevis

MALAY: Kerapu sunuh

pelana

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 125cm (max);

84cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Chinese footballer,

Footballer cod.

Daisy parrotfish

Chlorurus sordidus

MALAY: Bayan peluru

HOKKIEN: Eng kor

CANTONESE: Ying mo

SIZE: 40cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Greenfin parrotfish.

Page 19: Fish in Malaysia

Southern lesser pomfret

Pampus minor

MALAY: Bawal selatan

HOKKIEN: Pek cheoh

CANTONESE: Pak

chong

SIZE: 13cm (max);

10cm (common)

REMARKS:

Silver pomfret

Pampus argenteus

MALAY: Bawal putih

HOKKIEN: Pek cheoh

CANTONESE: Pak

chong

SIZE: 60cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

White pomfret.

White pomfret

Pampus cinereus

MALAY: Bawal putih

HOKKIEN: Pek cheoh

CANTONESE: Pak

chong

SIZE: 25cm (max);

18cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 20: Fish in Malaysia

Chinese silver pomfret

Pampus chinensis

MALAY: Bawal tambak

HOKKIEN: Tau teh

cheoh

CANTONESE: Tau taie

chong

SIZE: 40cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS:

Black pomfret

Parastromateus niger

MALAY: Bawal hitam

HOKKIEN: Orr cheoh

CANTONESE: Hak

chong

SIZE: 75cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 21: Fish in Malaysia

Spotted scat

Scatophagus argus

MALAY: Kitang

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 38cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Argus, Leopard scat,

Spotted butterfish.

Spotted sicklefish

Drepane punctata

MALAY: Daun baru

bintik

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 50cm (max);

25cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Spotted batfish.

Streaked spinefoot

Siganus javus

MALAY: Dengkis jawa

HOKKIEN: Keh tan

CANTONESE: Kaie tan

SIZE: 53cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Java rabbitfish.

Page 22: Fish in Malaysia

Yellowfin surgeonfish

Acanthurus

xanthopterus

MALAY: Debam sirip

kuning

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 70cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS:

Orbicular batffish

Platax orbicularis

MALAY: Tudung periuk

bawal

HOKKIEN: Goo sai

cheoh

CANTONESE: Ngau

see chong

SIZE: 50cm (max);

40cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Orbiculate batfish.

Page 23: Fish in Malaysia

Longfin batfish

Platax teira

MALAY: Tudung periuk

telinga gajah

HOKKIEN: Goo sai

cheoh

CANTONESE: Ngau

see chong

SIZE: 70cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Teira batfish.

Spadefish

Ephippus orbis

MALAY: Beluru

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 25cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Orbfish.

Page 24: Fish in Malaysia

Goldband fusilier

Pterocaesio

chrysozona

MALAY: Sulit jalur

emas

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 21cm (max);

18cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Yellowband fusilier.

Yellowback fusilier

Caesio xanthonota

MALAY: Delah atas

kuning

HOKKIEN: Tau hoo

CANTONESE: Tau

Foo

SIZE: 40cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Yellowfin fusilier.

Page 25: Fish in Malaysia

Shortfin pompano (imported)

Trachinotus teraia

MALAY: Bawal mas

HOKKIEN: Kim cheoh

CANTONESE: Kam

chong

SIZE: 68cm (max);

35cm (common)

REMARKS:

Indian pompano

Trachinotus mookalee

MALAY: Bawal mas

kapak

HOKKIEN: Kim cheoh

CANTONESE: Kam

chong

SIZE: 90cm (max);

60cm (common)

REMARKS:

Snubnose pompano

Trachinotus blochii

MALAY: Bawal mas

betung

HOKKIEN: Kim cheoh

CANTONESE: Kam

chong

SIZE: 110cm (max);

40cm (common)

Page 26: Fish in Malaysia

REMARKS: Also called

Snubnose dart.

African pompano

Alectis ciliaris

MALAY: Rambai ebek

HOKKIEN: Kia hu

CANTONESE: Kenk

chong

SIZE: 150cm (max);

100cm (common)

REMARKS: Also

known as Pennantfish,

Cobblerfish,

Shoemaker, Threadfin

trevally.

Indian threadfish

Alectis indica

MALAY: Rambai sagai

HOKKIEN: Kia hu

CANTONESE: Kenk

yuee

SIZE: 165cm (max);

100cm (common)

REMARKS: Also

known as Diamond

trevally, Indian

mirrorfish, Plumed

trevally.

Imposter trevally

Carangoides

Page 27: Fish in Malaysia

talamparoides

MALAY: Demuduk

rambai

HOKKIEN: Kia hu

CANTONESE: Kenk

chong

SIZE: 30cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS: Also

known as White-

tongued trevally.

Coastal trevally

Carangoides

coeruleopinnatus

MALAY: Demuduk

cupak

HOKKIEN: Kia hu

CANTONESE: Kenk

chong

SIZE: 40cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also

known as Onion

trevally, Shorfin

trevally.

Page 28: Fish in Malaysia

Longfin trevally

Carangoides armatus

MALAY: Demuduk

putih

HOKKIEN: Kia hu

CANTONESE: Kenk

chong

SIZE: 57cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also

known as Armed

trevally, Longfin

cavalla.

Longnose trevally

Carangoides

chrysophrys

MALAY: Demuduk

muncung

HOKKIEN: Kia hu

CANTONESE: Kenk

chong

SIZE: 72cm (max);

65cm (common)

REMARKS: Also

known as Clubnose

trevally, Longnose

cavalla, Grunting

trevally.

Blue trevally

Carangoides ferdau

Page 29: Fish in Malaysia

MALAY: Demuduk biru

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 70cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Ferdau trevally, Bar

trevally.

Bludger trevally

Carangoides

gymnostethus

MALAY: Demuduk

nyiur-nyiur

HOKKIEN: Ngiau choo

kam (Rat Trevally)

CANTONESE: Loa

shee kam

SIZE: 90cm (max);

90cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Horse mackerel,

Nakedbreast trevally,

Bleeker's jackfish.

Page 30: Fish in Malaysia

Golden trevally

Gnathanodon

speciosus

MALAY: Gerung

belang

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 120cm (max);

75cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Banded horse

mackerel.

Bigeye trevally

Caranx sexfasciatus

MALAY: Belokok putih,

HOKKIEN: Tuah ak

kam

CANTONESE: Tai

ngan kam

SIZE: 120cm (max);

60cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Great trevally.

Page 31: Fish in Malaysia

Giant trevally

Caranx ignobilis

MALAY: Belokok

mamung, Gerepuh

HOKKIEN: Kam guet

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 170cm (max);

100cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Barrier trevally, Lowly

trevally.

Blackbanded trevally

Seriolina nigrofasciata

MALAY: Aji-aji batik

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 70cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Amberjack.

Page 32: Fish in Malaysia

Yellowtail amberjack

Seriola lalandi

MALAY: Aji-aji ekor

kuning

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 250cm (max);

80cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Yellowtail kingfish.

Talang queenfish

Scomberoides

commersonnianus

MALAY: Talang lima

jari

HOKKIEN: Sarm pahn

tiao

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 120cm (max);

90cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Giant leatherskin.

Page 33: Fish in Malaysia

Cobia

Rachycentron canadum

MALAY: Aruan tasik

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE: Hoi lei

SIZE: 200cm (max);

110cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Black kingfish, Crab

eater.

Shortnose tripodfish

Triacanthus biaculeatus

MALAY: Lembu

muncung, Cagak langit

HOKKIEN: Taka hu

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 30cm (max);

25cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Hollow-snouted

tripodfish.

Page 34: Fish in Malaysia

Leatherjacket

Aluterus spp.

MALAY: Ayam laut

HOKKIEN: Keh hu

CANTONESE: Khae

yuee

SIZE: 76cm (max);

40cm (common)

REMARKS:

Unicorn leatherjacket

Aluterus monoceros

MALAY: Barat-barat,

Kerosok padi

HOKKIEN: Keh hu

CANTONESE: Khae

yuee

SIZE: 76cm (max);

40cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Unicorn filefish, Rough

leatherjacket.

Page 35: Fish in Malaysia

Bigeye croaker

Pennahia anea

MALAY: Gelama

pisang

HOKKIEN: Gulama

CANTONESE: Gulama

SIZE: 30cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS: Also

known as Truncated-

tail croaker, Greyfin

croaker, Donkey

croaker.

Belanger's croaker

Johnius belangerii

MALAY: Gelama birai

HOKKIEN: Gulama

CANTONESE: Gulama

SIZE: 30cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS: Also

known as Belanger's

jewfish.

Page 36: Fish in Malaysia

Sin croaker

Johnius dussumieri

MALAY: Gelama keling

HOKKIEN: Gulama

CANTONESE: Gulama

SIZE: 40cm (max);

14cm (common)

REMARKS: Also

known as Dussumier

croaker.

Tigertooth croaker

Otolithes ruber

MALAY: Tengkerong

panjang

HOKKIEN: Sarm Gair

CANTONESE: Sarm

Ngarr

SIZE: 90cm (max);

40cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Silver teraglin.

Page 37: Fish in Malaysia

Bronze croaker

Otolithes biauritus

MALAY: Selampai

gangsa

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 160cm (max);

100cm (common)

REMARKS:

Saddle grunt

Pomadasys maculatus

MALAY: Gerut-gerut

sebokoh

HOKKIEN: Pek jo

CANTONESE: Pahk jo

SIZE: 59cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also

known as Blotched

javelinfish.

Page 38: Fish in Malaysia

Silver grunt

Pomadasys argenteus

MALAY: Gerut-gerut

perak

HOKKIEN: Pek jo

CANTONESE: Pahk jo

SIZE: 70cm (max);

25cm (common)

REMARKS: Also

known as Silver

grunter, Silver javelin.

Javelin grunter

Pomadasys kaakan

MALAY: Gerut-gerut

ompakan

HOKKIEN: Pek jo

CANTONESE: Pahk jo

SIZE: 80cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Spotted javelinfish,

Javelin grunt, Barred

javelin.

Page 39: Fish in Malaysia

Jarbua terapon

Terapon jarbua

MALAY: Kerong jalur

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 36cm (max);

25cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Crescent grunter,

Crescent perch.

Blackspot threadfin

Polydactylus sextarius

MALAY: Senangin buih

tanda

HOKKIEN: Soon hong

CANTONESE: Soon

foong

SIZE: 30cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Blackspot tasselfish.

Page 40: Fish in Malaysia

Slender fivefinger threadfin

Polydactylus bifurcus

MALAY: Kurau

HOKKIEN: Soon hong

CANTONESE: Soon

foong

SIZE: 27cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS:

Indian threadfin

Leptomelanosoma

indicum

MALAY: Mancung

HOKKIEN: Ngor ah

CANTONESE: Mah

yau yuee

SIZE: 142cm (max);

80cm (common)

REMARKS:

Fourfinger threadfin

Eleutheronema

tetradactylum

MALAY: Senangin

HOKKIEN: Ngor ah

CANTONESE: Mah

yau yuee

SIZE: 200cm (max);

50cm (common)

Page 41: Fish in Malaysia

REMARKS: Also called

Giant threadfin,

Bluntnose salmon, Blue

threadfin.

Atlantic salmon (imported)

Salmo salar

MALAY: Salmon

HOKKIEN: Saman

CANTONESE: Saman

SIZE: 150cm (max);

120cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Black salmon. It has

spots on its gill cover.

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Spined anchovy

Stolephorus tri

MALAY: Bilis teri

HOKKIEN: Kang hu kia

CANTONESE: Kong

yuee chai

SIZE: 9.5cm (max);

7cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 42: Fish in Malaysia

Common hairfin anchovy

Setipinna tenuifilis

MALAY: Empirang

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 22cm (max);

16cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Longfin anchovy

Bigeye ilisha

Ilisha megaloptera

MALAY: Puput beliak

mata

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 22cm (max);

16cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Longfin anchovy

Chacunda gizzard shad

Anodontostoma

chacunda

MALAY: Kebasi kuasi

HOKKIEN: Bokok

CANTONESE: Mokok

SIZE: 22cm (max);

14cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 43: Fish in Malaysia

Toli shad

Tenualosa toli

MALAY: Terubuk

sungai

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 60cm (max);

40cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Hilsa herring, Bigmouth

tenualosa.

Longfin mojarra

Pentaprion longimanus

MALAY: Kapas kaca

HOKKIEN: Hua bee

CANTONESE: Meen

fah

SIZE: 15cm (max);

10cm (common)

REMARKS: Longfin

silver-biddy.

Page 44: Fish in Malaysia

Deep-bodied silver-biddy

Gerres erythrourus

MALAY: Kapas sungai

HOKKIEN: Hua bee

CANTONESE: Meen

fah

SIZE: 30cm (max);

25cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Deep-bodied mojarra,

Short silverbiddy.

Whipfin silver-biddy

Gerres filamentosus

MALAY: Kapas filamen

HOKKIEN: Hua bee

CANTONESE: Meen

fah

SIZE: 35cm (max);

15cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Whipfin mojarra,

Threadfin silverbiddy.

Indo-pacific tarpon

Megalops cyprinoides

MALAY: Bulan-bulan

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 150cm (max);

Page 45: Fish in Malaysia

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Ladyfish, Moonfish.

Fringescale sardinella

Sardinella fimbriata

MALAY: Tamban sisik

tajam

HOKKIEN: Sadin

CANTONESE: Sadin

SIZE: 13cm (max);

11cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Fimbriated sardine,

Fringescale sardine,

Pilchard.

Goldstripe sardinella

Sardinella gibbosa

MALAY: Tamban sisik

jalur mas

HOKKIEN: Sadin

CANTONESE: Sadin

SIZE: 17cm (max);

15cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Goldstripe sardine,

Pilchard.

Page 46: Fish in Malaysia

Rainbow sardine

Dussumieria acuta

MALAY: Tamban buluh

pelangi

HOKKIEN: Sadin

CANTONESE: Sadin

SIZE: 20cm (max);

15cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Round herring.

Greenback mullet

Liza subviridis

MALAY: Belanak

anding

HOKKIEN: Jee-ah

CANTONESE: Jaie-

yee-jaie

SIZE: 40cm (max);

25cm (common)

REMARKS:

Largescale mullet

Liza macrolepis

MALAY: Belanak sisk

besar

HOKKIEN: Jee-ah

CANTONESE: Jaie-

yee-jaie

SIZE: 60cm (max);

26cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 47: Fish in Malaysia

Squaretail mullet

Liza vaigiensis

MALAY: Belanak loban

HOKKIEN: Jee-ah

CANTONESE: Jaie-

yee-jaie

SIZE: 63cm (max);

35cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Diamond-scale mullet.

Flathead grey mullet

Mugil cephalus

MALAY: Andapong

HOKKIEN: Jee-ah

CANTONESE: Jaie-

yee-jaie

SIZE: 100cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Sea mullet.

Page 48: Fish in Malaysia

Silver whiting

Sillago sihama

MALAY: Puntung

damar perak, Bulus

HOKKIEN: Suah jui

CANTONESE: Sah joi

SIZE: 31cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Northern whiting,

Sillago whiting.

Greater lizardfish

Saurida tumbil

MALAY: Conor curut

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 60cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Common saury,

Common grinner,

Dogstick, Sand smelt.

Page 49: Fish in Malaysia

Wolf herring

Chirocentrus dorab

MALAY: Parang-

parang

HOKKIEN: Sai tor

CANTONESE: Sai toh

SIZE: 140cm (max);

70cm (common)

REMARKS:

Milkfish

Chanos chanos

MALAY: Susu,

Bandang

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 180cm (max);

100cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Bangos, Giant herring,

Salmon herring.

Page 50: Fish in Malaysia

Yellowstripe scad

Selaroides leptolepis

MALAY: Selar kuning

HOKKIEN: Kuning

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 22cm (max);

15cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Smooth-tail trevally,

Yellow-stripe trevally.

Ox-eye scad

Selar boops

MALAY: Lolong kuning

HOKKIEN: Tuah mak

CANTONESE: Dai

ngan

SIZE: 25cm (max);

22cm (common)

REMARKS:

Bigeye scad

Selar

crumenophthalmus

MALAY: Lolong mata

besar

HOKKIEN: Tuah mak

CANTONESE: Dai

ngan

SIZE: 30cm (max);

22cm (common)

Page 51: Fish in Malaysia

REMARKS: Also called

Purse-eyed scad,

Goggle-eyed scad.

Yellowtail scad

Atule mate

MALAY: Pelata, Selar

HOKKIEN: Ooi Buey

CANTONESE: Wong

Mey

SIZE: 30cm (max);

26cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Barred yellowtail scad.

Smallmouth scad

Alepes apercna

MALAY: Pelata minyak

HOKKIEN: Yoo lah

CANTONESE: Yau lah

SIZE: 29cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Banded scad.

Page 52: Fish in Malaysia

Shrimp scad

Alepes djedaba

MALAY: Pelata

keledek

HOKKIEN: Cheh buey

CANTONESE: Chenk

mey

SIZE: 40cm (max);

25cm (common)

REMARKS:

Herring scad

Alepes vari

MALAY: Pelata bali

HOKKIEN: Cheh buey

CANTONESE: Chenk

mey

SIZE: 56cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Trevally scad.

Shortfin scad

Decapterus

macrosoma

MALAY: Selayang

jarum

HOKKIEN: Sadin

CANTONESE: Sadin

SIZE: 35cm (max);

25cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Page 53: Fish in Malaysia

Slender scad, Long-

bodied scad.

Indian scad

Decapterus russelli

MALAY: Selayang

lampai

HOKKIEN: Sadin

CANTONESE: Sadin

SIZE: 45cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Russell's scad, Round

scad. It has a clear to

dusky colored tail.

Mackerel scad

Decapterus macarellus

MALAY: Selayang

sardin

HOKKIEN: Sadin

CANTONESE: Sadin

SIZE: 46cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS:

Distinguished from

Decapterus russelli by

yellow-green tail.

Page 54: Fish in Malaysia

Torpedo scad

Megalaspis cordyla

MALAY: Cencaru

HOKKIEN: Ngeh buey

CANTONESE: Ngang

mey

SIZE: 80cm (max);

45cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Hardtail scad, Finny

scad.

Indian mackerel

Rastrelliger kanagurta

MALAY: Kembung

borek, Mabong

HOKKIEN: Maa Boong

CANTONESE: Maa

Bonk

SIZE: 35cm (max);

25cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Long-jawed mackerel,

Striped mackerel.

Page 55: Fish in Malaysia

Short mackerel

Rastrelliger

brachysoma

MALAY: Kembung

Pelaling, Temenung

HOKKIEN: Kam Boong

CANTONESE: Kam

Bonk

SIZE: 34cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Short-bodied mackerel.

Pacific saury (imported)

Cololabis saira

MALAY: Sanma

HOKKIEN: Sanma

CANTONESE: Sanma

SIZE: 40cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Sanma, Mackerel pike.

Page 56: Fish in Malaysia

Indo-pacific king mackerel

Scomberomorus

guttatus

MALAY: Tenggiri

papan

HOKKIEN: Beh kaa

CANTONESE: Maa

kau

SIZE: 76cm (max);

55cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Spotted spanish

mackerel.

Narrow-barred spanish mackerel

Scomberomorus

commerson

MALAY:Tenggiri

batang

HOKKIEN: Tek kaa

CANTONESE: Chuk

kau

SIZE: 240cm (max);

120cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 57: Fish in Malaysia

Blackfin barracuda

Sphyraena qenie

MALAY: Kacang-

kacang sirip hitam

HOKKIEN: Teik so

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 170cm (max);

80cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Military seapike,

Blacktail barracuda.

Mackerel tuna

Euthynnus affinis

MALAY: Aya kurik,

Tongkol kurik, Kayu

HOKKIEN: Cha hu

CANTONESE: Chai

yuee

SIZE: 100cm (max);

60cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Kawakawa, Bonito.

Frigate tuna

Auxis thazard

MALAY: Aya selasih,

Tongkol selasih, Kayu

HOKKIEN:

Page 58: Fish in Malaysia

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 65cm (max);

60cm (common)

REMARKS:

Longtail tuna

Thunnus tonggol

MALAY: Tongkol

hitam, Aya hitam, Kayu

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 145cm (max);

70cm (common)

REMARKS:

Albacore

Thunnus alalunga

MALAY: Tuna albakor,

Tongkol sirip panjang

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 140cm (max);

100cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Longfin tuna

Page 59: Fish in Malaysia

Bigeye tuna

Thunnus obesus

MALAY: Tuna mata

besar

HOKKIEN: Tuah mak

cha

CANTONESE: Tai

ngan chai

SIZE: 250cm (max);

180cm (common)

REMARKS:

Southern bluefin tuna

Thunnus maccoyii

MALAY: Tuna sirip

biru, Tongkol sirip biru.

HOKKIEN: Chaa hu

CANTONESE: Chai

yuee

SIZE: 245cm (max);

160cm (common)

REMARKS:

Yellowfin tuna

Thunnus albacares

MALAY: Tuna sirip

kuning, Tongkol sirip

kuning

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 239cm (max);

Page 60: Fish in Malaysia

150cm (common)

REMARKS:

Pompano dolphinfish

Coryphaena equiselis

MALAY: Belitung golok

HOKKIEN: Kueh tau

torr

CANTONESE: Koa

taau toa

SIZE: 127cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Mahimahi, Dorado.

Indo-pacific sailfish

Istiophorus platypterus

MALAY: Layaran

pasifik

HOKKIEN: Ki hu

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 348cm (max);

270cm (common)

REMARKS:

Marlin

Makaira spp.

MALAY: Mersuji

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

Page 61: Fish in Malaysia

(common)

REMARKS:

Bluespotted stingray

Dasyatis kuhlii

MALAY: Pari lalat

HOKKIEN: Harng ngah

CANTONESE: Po yuee

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Bleeker's whipray

Himantura bleekeri

MALAY: Pari ketuka

HOKKIEN: Harng ngah

CANTONESE: Po yuee

SIZE: 105cm (max);

70cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Whiptail stingray.

Page 62: Fish in Malaysia

Longtail butterfly ray

Gymnura poecilura

MALAY: Pari kelawar

bintik

HOKKIEN: Harng ngah

CANTONESE: Po yuee

SIZE: 250cm (max);

150cm (common)

REMARKS:

Bronze catfish

Netuma bilineata

MALAY: Duri gangsa

HOKKIEN: Sai seng

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 62cm (max);

35cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Twoline sea catfish.

Giant catfish

Netuma thalassina

MALAY: Duri jahan

HOKKIEN: Sai seng

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 185cm (max);

70cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Giant salmon catfish,

Giant seacatfish.

Page 63: Fish in Malaysia

Gray eel catfish

Plotosus canius

MALAY: Semilang batu

HOKKIEN: Tor saht

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 150cm (max);

80cm (common)

REMARKS:

Largehead hairtail

Trichiurus lepturus

MALAY: Timah selayur

HOKKIEN: Pek tuah

CANTONESE: Pak

Taie

SIZE: 234cm (max);

100cm (common)

REMARKS:

Indian pike conger

Congresox

talabonoides

MALAY: Malung india

HOKKIEN: Mua hu

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 200cm (max);

100cm (common)

REMARKS:

Distinguished from

Page 64: Fish in Malaysia

Congresox talabon by

its shorter pectoral fins.

Tawny nurse shark

Nebrius ferrugineus

MALAY: Yu bodoh

HOKKIEN: Kau bo sua

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 320cm (max);

250cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Sleepy shark, Carpet

shark, Spitting shark.

Bull shark

Carcharhinus leucas

MALAY: Yu garang,

Jerung sapi

HOKKIEN: Orr sip sua

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 350cm (max);

260cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Estuary shark,

Freshwater whaler,

River whaler.

Page 65: Fish in Malaysia

Largescale tongue sole

Cynoglossus arel

MALAY: Lidah sisik

besar

HOKKIEN: Tuaa sei

CANTONESE: Torr hai

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Malayan flounder

Pseudorhombus

malayanus

MALAY: Sebelah

malaya

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 35cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS:

Indian halibut

Psettodes erumei

MALAY: Togok

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 64cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Indian spiny turbot.

Page 66: Fish in Malaysia

Bartail flathead

Platycephalus indicus

MALAY: Baji ekor jalur

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 100cm (max);

60cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Indian flathead.

Bighead carp

Hypophthalmichthys

nobilis

MALAY: Kap kepala

besar

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE: Tong

san

SIZE: 112cm (max);

60cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 67: Fish in Malaysia

Copper mahseer

Neolissochilus

hexagonolepis

MALAY: Tengas

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 120cm (max);

60cm (common)

REMARKS:

Edible goldfish

Carassius auratus

auratus

MALAY: Ikan mas

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 59cm (max);

10cm (common)

REMARKS:

Mud carp

Cirrhinus molitorella

MALAY: Kap lumpur

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 55cm (max);

15cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 68: Fish in Malaysia

Grass carp

Ctenopharyngodon

idella

MALAY: Kap rumput

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 150cm (max);

10cm (common)

REMARKS:

Beardless barb

Cyclocheilichthys

apogon

MALAY: Temperas

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 25cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS:

Common carp

Cyprinus carpio carpio

MALAY: Lee koh

HOKKIEN

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 120cm (max);

31cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 69: Fish in Malaysia

Roho labeo

Labeo rohita

MALAY: Rohu

HOKKIEN

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 200cm (max);

100cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Rohu.

Flying fox

Epalzeorhynchos

kalopterus

MALAY: Semilang batu

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 16cm (max);

12cm (common)

REMARKS:

Hampala barb

Hampala macrolepidota

MALAY: Sebarau

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 70cm (max);

35cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 70: Fish in Malaysia

Silver carp

Hypophthalmichthys

molitrix

MALAY: Kap perak

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 105cm (max);

18cm (common)

REMARKS:

Carp / Barb

Labiobarbus fasciatus

MALAY: Pucuk pisang

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 26cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS:

Carp / Barb

Labiobarbus ocellatus

MALAY: Lomah

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 22cm (max);

18cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 71: Fish in Malaysia

Hoven's carp

Leptobarbus hoevenii

MALAY: Jelawat

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 100cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Mad barb

Black carp

Mylopharyngodon

piceus

MALAY: Kap hitam

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 122cm (max);

12cm (common)

REMARKS:

Barb / Carp

Mystacoleucus

marginatus

MALAY: Sia

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 20cm (max);

10cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 72: Fish in Malaysia

Silver shark minnow

Osteochilus vittatus

MALAY: Terbol

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 32cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS:

Barb / Carp

Oxygaster anomalura

MALAY: Lalang

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 20cm (max);

15cm (common)

REMARKS:

Moustached thryssa

Thryssa mystax

MALAY: Bulu ayam

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 15cm (max);

10cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 73: Fish in Malaysia

Isok barb

Probarbus jullieni

MALAY: Temoleh,

Temelian

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 150cm (max);

28cm (common)

REMARKS:

Spotted barb

Puntius binotatus

MALAY: Putih, Tebal

Sisek

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 20cm (max);

10cm (common)

REMARKS:

Bulu barb

Puntioplites bulu

MALAY: Tengalan

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 35cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 74: Fish in Malaysia

Tumeric barb

Hypsibarbus pierrei

MALAY: Kerai kunyit

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 30cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS:

Silver barb

Barbonymus

gonionotus

MALAY: Lampan jawa

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 40cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Java barb.

Spanner barb

Puntius lateristriga

MALAY: Bagoh

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 18cm (max);

12cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 75: Fish in Malaysia

TInfoil barb

Barbonymus

schwanenfeldii

MALAY: Lampan

sungai

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 35cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

River barb.

Brilliant rasbora

Rasbora einthovenii

MALAY: Susur batang

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 9cm (max); 6cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Page 76: Fish in Malaysia

Twospot rasbora

Rasbora elegans

MALAY: Seluang

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 20cm (max);

15cm (common)

REMARKS:

Thai mahseer

Tor tambroides

MALAY: Kelah

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 100cm (max);

40cm (common)

REMARKS:

TS CONTENTS USEFUL FOR FUTURE

Page 77: Fish in Malaysia

Redbelly tilapia (introduced)

Tilapia zillii

MALAY: Tilapia

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE: Fei

chau

SIZE: 40cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Introduced

for commercial farming

purposes.

Red tilapia (commercial hybrid)

Tilapia spp.

MALAY: Tilapia

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE: Fei

Chau

SIZE: 40cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Introduced

for commercial farming

purposes.

Page 78: Fish in Malaysia

Climbing perch

Anabas testudineus

MALAY: Puyu

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 25cm (max);

12cm (common)

REMARKS:

Indonesian shortfin eel

Anguilla bicolor bicolor

MALAY: Tuna

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 120cm (max);

65cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

River eel.

Blue panchax

Aplocheilus panchax

MALAY: Kepala timah

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 9cm (max); 5cm

(common)

REMARKS: Also called

White spot.

Page 79: Fish in Malaysia

Loach

Chromobotia

macracanthus

MALAY: Lali-lali

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 30cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS:

Philippine catfish

Clarias batrachus

MALAY: Keli kayu

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 47cm (max);

26cm (common)

REMARKS:

Bighead catfish

Clarias marcrocephalus

MALAY: Keli bunga

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 120cm (max);

60cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 80: Fish in Malaysia

Freshwater catfish

Clarias nieuhofi

MALAY: Limbat

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 50cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS:

North african catfish (introduced)

Clarias gariepinus

MALAY: Keli afrika

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 170cm (max);

90cm (common)

REMARKS: Introduced

from Africa for

commercial farming

purposes.

Page 81: Fish in Malaysia

Asian swamp eel

Monopterus albus

MALAY: Belut

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 100cm (max);

40cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Rice paddy eel.

Kissing gourami

Helostoma temminckii

MALAY: Temakang

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 30cm (max);

20cm (common)

REMARKS:

Loach

Homaloptera

orthogoniata

MALAY: Susuh batu

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 13cm (max); 9cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Page 82: Fish in Malaysia

Striped dwarf catfish

Mystus vittatus

MALAY: Baung

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 21cm (max);

18cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

River catfish.

River catfish

Hemibagrus wyckii

MALAY: Tengku lolah

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 71cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS:

Bronze featherback

Notopterus notopterus

MALAY: Belida

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 60cm (max);

25cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 83: Fish in Malaysia

Giant gourami

Osphronemus goramy

MALAY: Kalui

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 70cm (max);

45cm (common)

REMARKS:

Snakehead

Channa lucius

MALAY: Bujuk

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 40cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS:

Indonesian snakehead

Channa micropeltes

MALAY: Toman

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 130cm (max);

50cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Giant snakehead.

Page 84: Fish in Malaysia

Striped snakehead

Channa striata

MALAY: Haruan

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 100cm (max);

61cm (common)

REMARKS:

Marble goby

Oxyeleotris marmorata

MALAY: Ketutu, Ikan

Hantu

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 65cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS:

Shortbarbel pangas

Pseudolais

micronemus

MALAY: Patin

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 100cm (max);

60cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 85: Fish in Malaysia

Malayan leaffish

Pristolepis fasciata

MALAY: Kepar, Patung

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 20cm (max);

13cm (common)

REMARKS:

Arowana

Scleropages formosus

MALAY: Kelisa

HOKKIEN: Kim Ling

CANTONESE: Kam

Loong

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Snakeskin gourami

Trichogaster pectoralis

MALAY: Sepat siam

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 25cm (max);

15cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 86: Fish in Malaysia

Three-spot gourami

Trichogaster

trichopterus

MALAY: Sepat

rongeng

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 15cm (max);

10cm (common)

REMARKS:

Giant catfish

Wallago leerii

MALAY: Tapah

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 150cm (max);

90cm (common)

REMARKS:

Page 87: Fish in Malaysia

Orange mud crab

Scylla olivacea

MALAY: Ketam batu

HOKKIEN: Ceehm

CANTONESE: Yook

hai

SIZE: 18cm (max);

15cm (common)

REMARKS:

Blue swimmer crab

Portunus pelagicus

MALAY: Ketam laut,

Ketam renjong

HOKKIEN: Chee

CANTONESE: Fah hai

SIZE: 20cm (max);

17cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Flower crab.

Crucifix crab

Charybdis feriatus

MALAY: Ketam karang

HOKKIEN: Hong kah

chee

CANTONESE: Fong

kah hai

SIZE: 20cm (max);

16cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Page 88: Fish in Malaysia

Coral crab.

Southern mauxia shrimp

Acetes serrulatus

MALAY:

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 2.1cm (max);

1.8cm (common)

REMARKS:

Brineshrimp / Small white prawn

Metapenaeus

lysianassa

MALAY: Udang putih

kecil

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Sand prawn

Metapenaeopsis

stridulans

MALAY: Udang pasir

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

Page 89: Fish in Malaysia

(common)

REMARKS:

Sand prawn

Metapenaeopsis

berbeensis

MALAY: Udang pasir

kepala besar

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Yellow prawn

Metapenaeus

brevicornis

MALAY: Udang kuning

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 15.2cm (max);

10cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Yellow shrimp.

Gingja shrimp

Metapenaeus affinis

MALAY: Udang merah

ros

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

Page 90: Fish in Malaysia

REMARKS:

Greasyback shrimp

Metapenaeus ensis

MALAY: Udang ekor

biru

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 15.4cm (max);

10cm (common)

REMARKS:

Whiteleg shrimp

Litopenaeus vannamei

MALAY: Udang kaki

putih

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 23cm (max);

10cm (common)

REMARKS:

White banana prawn

Fenneropenaeus

merguiensis

MALAY: Udang puteh

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 24cm (max);

18cm (common)

Page 91: Fish in Malaysia

REMARKS: Also called

Gulf banana prawn.

Indian banana prawn

Fenneropenaeus

indicus

MALAY: Udang kaki

merah

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 240cm (max);

180cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Redleg banana prawn.

King prawn

Penaeus latisulcatus

MALAY: Merah, Udang

susu

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Page 92: Fish in Malaysia

Giant tiger prawn

Penaeus monodon

MALAY: Udang

harimau

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 33.6cm (max);

28cm (common)

REMARKS:

Green tiger prawn

Penaeus semisulcatus

MALAY: Udang

harimau

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Rainbow prawn

Parapenaeopsis

sculptilis

MALAY: Udang kulit

keras

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Sharp-rostrum prawn

Page 93: Fish in Malaysia

Parapenaeopsis

hardwickii

MALAY: Udang minyak

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Red prawn

Solenocera subnuda

MALAY: Udang merah

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Silver mantis shrimp

Harpiosquilla harpax

MALAY:

HOKKIEN: Heh kor

CANTONESE: Lai liu

hah

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Slipper lobster

Thennus orientalis

MALAY: Udang lobok

HOKKIEN:

Page 94: Fish in Malaysia

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Ornate rock lobster

Panulirus ornatus

MALAY: Udang karang

HOKKIEN: Ling heh

CANTONESE: Loong

hah

SIZE: 50cm (max);

30cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Tropical rock lobster.

Giant freshwater prawn

Macrobrachium

resenbergii

MALAY: Udang galah

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Page 95: Fish in Malaysia

Granular ark

Anadara granosa

MALAY: Kerang

HOKKIEN: Hahm

CANTONESE: Hahm

SIZE: 9cm (max); 6cm

(common)

REMARKS: Also called

Blood cockle.

Asiatic softshell clam

Cryptomya elliptica

MALAY: Siput lala

HOKKIEN: Lala

CANTONESE: Lala

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS: Also called

Asian pissing clam.

Cuneate donax clam

Donax cuneatus

MALAY: Siput

HOKKIEN: Siput

CANTONESE: Siput

SIZE: 4.0cm (max);

2.5cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Bean clam, Wedge

Page 96: Fish in Malaysia

clam.

Belcher's venus clam

Tapes belcheri

MALAY:

HOKKIEN: Kapah

CANTONESE: Kapah

SIZE: 5cm (max); 4cm

(common)

REMARKS: Also called

Pennant clam.

Tumefacta venus clam

Circe tumefacta

MALAY:

HOKKIEN: Kapah

CANTONESE: Kapah

SIZE: 5cm (max); 4cm

(common)

REMARKS: Closely

related to Script venus

clam (Circe scripta).

Page 97: Fish in Malaysia

Asiatic hard clam

Meretrix meretrix

MALAY:

HOKKIEN: Kapah

CANTONESE: Kapah

SIZE: 7cm (max); 6cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Korean hard clam

Meretrix lamarckii

MALAY:

HOKKIEN: Kapah

CANTONESE: Kapah

SIZE: 7cm (max); 6cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Textile venus clam

Paphia textile

MALAY: Retak seribu

HOKKIEN: Geoh wah

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 8cm (max); 6cm

(common)

REMARKS: Also called

Carpet clam. Very

close resemblance to

Page 98: Fish in Malaysia

Paphia undulata.

Rock oyster

Ostrea folium

MALAY: Tiram batu

HOKKIEN: Orr

CANTONESE: Ho

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Flat oyster

Crassostrea sp.

MALAY: Tiram

HOKKIEN: Orr

CANTONESE: Ho

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Green mussel

Perna viridis

MALAY: Kupang, Siput

sudu

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Page 99: Fish in Malaysia

Green glauconomya mussel

Glauconome virens

MALAY: Siput cangkul

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: 7.0cm (max);

5.0cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Seagreen mussel.

Pacific geoduck clam

Panopea abrupta

MALAY:

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max);

21.2cm (common)

REMARKS: Properly

pronounce as

"Gooeyduck". Also

called Gweduck,

Goeduck, Elephant

clam.

Page 100: Fish in Malaysia

Obtuse horn shell

Cerithidea obtusa

MALAY: Siput sedut

HOKKIEN: Balitong

CANTONESE: Balitong

SIZE: 6.0cm (max);

5.0cm (common)

REMARKS: Also called

Obtuse hornsnail.

Caltrop murex

Murex tribulus

MALAY:

HOKKIEN: Chee leh

CANTONESE:

SIZE: cm (max); cm

(common)

REMARKS:

Page 101: Fish in Malaysia

Common squid

Loligo spp.

MALAY: Sotong biasa /

Cumit-cumit

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE:

REMARKS:

Cuttlefish

Sepia spp.

MALAY: Sotong katak

HOKKIEN: Joo hu

CANTONESE:

REMARKS:

Octopus

Octopodidae spp.

MALAY: Sotong kurita

HOKKIEN:

CANTONESE: Paht

chao yuee

REMARKS:

Page 102: Fish in Malaysia