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Finnish Green Mining Program
Intelligent and minimum-impact mines
2011–2016
Harry Sandström
Project coordinator
Spinverse Oy
Peruvian mining delegation in Finland August
2014
03-2011 DM 775643
Strategic research areas
determined by the Strategic
Centres for Science,
Technology and
Innovation
Value creation based on service
solutions and intangible assets
Business in global
value networks
Renewing services and
production by digital means
Natural
resources and
sustainable
economy
Intelligent
environments
Vitality
of people
Tekes Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation Tekes actively seeks
international co-operation
and supports the
internationalization
of Finnish companies within
the focus areas.
Tekes RDI funding for
companies and research
organizations is
approximately 600 M€
annualy. Tekes runs
innovation programs and
promote commercialization
together with its partners
Spinverse promotes innovations globally
www.spinverse.com
Offices:
Finland: Espoo, Oulu
Russia: St Petersburgh
China: Shanghai
Finnish government is strongly committed in systematic development of mining industry
The Finnish Minerals Strategy 2010. The aims of the strategy
include reducing the environmental impacts of mining
EU Raw Materials Initiative 2008
Tekes Green Mining programme 2011
Concern over the availability of raw materials
Government action plan for sustainable mining and expertise
Vision 2050: the Finnish Minerals Strategy
Finland will be a global forerunner of the sustainable exploitation
of minerals, and the minerals industry will be one of the
cornerstones of our national economy.
Global
competitiveness
Secure supply
of raw materials
Regional
vitality Management
of the entire field
Solutions for
challenges of the
global minerals chain
Promoting domestic
growth and welfare
Reducing
environmental
impacts
The Finnish mining cluster much more than mines
Mining in Finland:
50 mines and quarries
12 metal mines
Turnover Euro 1,5 billion
4500 employees
Significant mining technology and service industry: Outotec, Metso, Normet, Sandvik, and a large number of SME´s with high growth potential
Metal refining in Finland:
17000 employees
Turnover Euro 10,8 billion
Concentrate export Euro 140 million Concentrate import Euro 2 billion
Green Mining
Tekes = Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation
Tekes mining programme that aims to make Finland into a forerunner
of responsible mining globally.
Duration: 2011–2016
Budget: EUR 60 million, of which Tekes will contribute about one half.
• Companies: EUR 20 million
• Public research institutes: EUR 10 million
www.tekes.fi/ohjelmat/GreenMining
Mining is an opportunity
Significant potential for minerals / high level know how / good infrastructure
New technologies, pilots etc.
Social licence to operate of mining increases in importance - more
efficient and environmentally friendly production methods are needed
Clean Tech products, processes, services
The programme supports Finnish SMEs operating in the mining sector and
strives to build up mining related business.
SME Export !
The Green Mining concept
Promotes materials and energy efficiency
Ensures availability of mineral
resources for future needs
Minimizes adverse environmental
and social impacts
Improves work and organisational practices
Ensures sustainable land use
following mine closure
Less energy used in process
Renewable energy utilized
Less side rock and wastes
Less water used and discharged
New ore reserves
Advanced exploration techniques
Mineral processing for low grades
Reduce of environmental footprint
and emissions
Maximize positive social impacts
Considering of stakeholder interests
Culture of continuous improvement
of safety, quality and environmental
performance of the companies
Mine closure plan is started
simultaneously with mine planning
and is updated regularly during the
whole life time of the mine
Green Mining program covers value chain from
exploration to mining
Exploration
Mining
Processing
Sustainability
Brown field exploration based
on integration of various
geophysical data sets
Geochemical exploration
Exploration on sensitive areas
Analytical methods Machinery automation
Mine wide data integration
Communication technology
”Mine internet” Bioleaching
Flotation
Grinding
Preparation methods
Process optimization by
measuements
Water processing: adsorption materials, membrane technology, reverse and forward osmosis
On-line monitoring of metals
Mine closer
Social issues: land use, conflicts of interest between stake holders
Management of arsenic and nitrogen discharges
Particulate emissions in mining
Current Green Mining status (79 on-going projects)
Company projects (39) Sandvik Fenno Aurum
Normet Sofi Filtration
Outotec Ima Engineering
Metso Keliber
Allu Finland Miilux
Talvivaara Avence Partners
Mustavaara Geosto
Endomines Oy Indmeas Industrial
Measurements Ab
Pyhäsalmi Oy Chemec Ab
Nordic Mines Talc Holding
Agnico Eagle Robit Rocktools
Heat-It Advacam
Sleipner Finland Herrmans
Levanto Global EcoProcess
Services
Geomachine Total costs 44 M€
Public projects (40)
Funding from companies 10%
104 funding companies
20 Mining companies
Service and techn. providers 84
Total costs 27 M€
DM 1199270 28.11.2013
Focus of Green Mining Public Research Projects
Exploration Mining Processing
Sustainability
NovTecEx UltraLim Brownfield
1,4 M€
Fleximine DynaMine
0.8 M€
Sorex, Nick, Maxi Devico, Raiku
0.6 M€ Renergy Minesteel Kulvak
Measurement, automation
Energy, material efficiency
Water Emission, Waste Social ADSMAT, FiDiPro Arsenal, Miniman,TREWA Dilacomi, Tourism-Mining PuMi, Smartwater HIME, GEOSULF Closedure, SAM SEEWAY Mine wastes SOLIMI
8.5 M€ (=Tekes funding)
REPRO CCCP Thiogold EnSaCo PreGOLD MineFilter PROSU MineSense Celmin Susmin
3.0 M€
2.4 M€
DM 1199270 28.11.2013
Focus of Green Mining Company Research Projects
Exploration Mining Processing
Sustainability
2.5 M€ Talvivaara Endomines Outotec Allu Finland Mustavaara Talc Holding Metso Minerals Keliber
Fenno Aurum, Advacam IMA Engineering, Geosto
Indmeas Industrial measurements
1.2 M€
Safety Water Talvivaara, Pyhäsalmi, Heat-It, Herrmans Sofi Filtration Global EcoProcess Services
Agnico-Eagle Finland, Nordic Mines Chemec 1,2 M€ (Tekes funding)
Miilux Avance partners
Measurement
Material efficiency
9.3 M€ Normet, Sandvik, Robit Rocktools, Sleipner, Levanto
0.2 M€
DM 1199270 28.11.2013
Green mining from Finnish perspective, not only environmental technology
Environmentally acceptable
Sustaibable use of raw materials
Net social aspects positive by constructive
communication with stake holders
Economic welllfare to whole the community
Continuous improvement of technical and
management processes
Strong and internationally networked mining cluster
Public research projects/ international co-operation
Exploration Mining Processing
Sustainability
Measurement
Technical University of Bratislava, Slovak
Julius Kruttschnitt Mineral Research Centre (JKMRC),
Australia
Chalmers technical University, Sweden
University of Luleå , Sweden
University of Quebec, Canada
Technical University of Braunschweig, Germany
Technical University of Freiberg, Germany
Chien Mining company, Academy of Science, China,
University of Cape Town, South Africa
Applied autonomous sensor systems, Örebro Univ, Sweden CSIRO, Australia
University of Uppsala, Sweden IGME, Greece Geological Survey of Canada
Emission
University of Queensland, Australia
CSIRO, Australia
Luleå Technical University, Sweden
Centro Maria Molina, Chile
CICITEM, Chile
Mine closure
CMLR, University of Queenslandin,
Australia
KGHM Cuprumin Wojciech Mizera,
Poland:
Technical University of Federico Santa
María (UTFSM) Chile
Social
Fundacion de Chile
Mathematical Modeling Center of
the University of Chile CSIRO, Australia
University of Quensland, Australia
Luleå Univ. Technology, Sweden
Danish EIA centre, Denmark
Keevil Institute, University of British
Columbia, Canada
Mine waste
Norwegian University of Science and
Technology NTNU, Norway
Technical Univ of Freiberg,Germany State
Mining Institute,St Petersburg, Russia
Chile
Mining impacts
Mine emissions
Mine closure
Australia
Processing
Social
Measurement
Emissions
Sweden
Processing
Emissions
Measurement
Mine ICT
Green Mining
international co-
operation
PuMi – Purification and monitoring concept for mining water
Summary of ongoing projects
PARTICIPANTS
19 Research organizations
23 Mining and exploration companies
81 Technology and service companies
7 Municapilities and associations
45 International partners
PROJECT PORTFOLIO
Number of projects 69
Total budget 71 m€
Tekes funding 35 m€
Company funding 26 m€
Research organizations 10 m€
http://www.tekes.fi/en/programmes-and-
services/tekes-programmes/green-
mining/material/
Developing mining sector
innovation system
Purchasing management is still under development in the mining industry
End customer
End customer
Sub contractors
System
providers
Integrators
Sub
contractors
To foster mining sector innovation system, the bilateral cooperation might look like this
End customer
End customer
Sub contractors
System
providers
Integrators
Sub contractor
Component
providers
One of the key development areas to increase the productivity: From whole mine lifey cycle covering dynamic data aquisition towards better knowledge and understanding of the asset management
Measurements
Data transfer
Data management
Inormation transfer
Knowledge
From data aquisition to IoT and
”mining internet” towards better Selective mining
Haulage and transport cost savings
Less communition
Process optimization
Maintenance on demand
Action plan for development of sustainable extractive industries
Extractive industries have to be environmentally
socially and
economically sustainable
Coverage of the action plan
Mining industry
Aggregates industry
Natural stone industry
Metal refining
Technology and service providers related to extractive industries
Public administration and development of the business environment
Development of research and training
Recycling and life cycle aspects
Tekes/Anton Kalland
Tekes/Pasi Hytti
finstone.com/Jari Sandqvist
Players and focus areas in the Finnish action plan for sustainable extractive industries
Improved
competitiveness Industry
Good operating
environment Public sector
Co-operation
speeding
sustainability All parties
Continuous improvement
Open communications
Dialogue with stakeholders
Good administration
Encouragement & remuneration
Competence
Sustainable use of raw materials
Development of the operating environment
Growth through internationality
Export of technologies and services
Information management and communication
Agnico-Eagle Finland Oy
MU
MU
Further information www.tekes.fi/ohjelmat/GreenMining
Programme Coordinator
Mr Harry Sandström
Tel. + 358 400 709 899
Thank you for your attention!
From plan to implementation
• Agreed 35 actions will be competed by
2019
• Implementation and impacts are followed
by indicators for each activity and
measures for development of the sector
• Implementation and updating the action
plan is being lead by the steering
committee with representatives from the
industry, ministries and stakeholders
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