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1
FINANCIAL
GUIDELINES
MANUAL Updated July 2018
i
Table of Contents Financial Guideline Manual........................................................................................................................... 1
PURPOSE ................................................................................................................................................... 1
SCOPE ........................................................................................................................................................ 1
AUTHORITY ................................................................................................................................................ 1
REGULATIONS GOVERNING SCHOOL ACTIVITY FUNDS INTERNAL ACCOUNTS ......................................... 2
BASIC PRINCIPLES OF SCHOOL ACTIVITY FUNDS ....................................................................................... 3
FUND MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................................... 4
Responsibility for School Activity Funds ............................................................................................... 4
CASH CONTROL ......................................................................................................................................... 8
Indebtedness ....................................................................................................................................... 10
Safes .................................................................................................................................................... 10
REVENUE ................................................................................................................................................. 11
Purpose ............................................................................................................................................... 11
Revenue Producing Activities.............................................................................................................. 11
Revenue Classification ........................................................................................................................ 11
Revenue Receipts ................................................................................................................................ 11
REVENUE DERIVED FROM COOPERATIVE ACTIVITIES .............................................................................. 12
Cooperative Activities ......................................................................................................................... 12
Revenue Controls for Cooperative Activities ...................................................................................... 13
PURCHASING AND EXPENDITURE CONTROLS ......................................................................................... 13
General ................................................................................................................................................ 13
TICKET MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................................ 14
General ................................................................................................................................................ 14
Accounting for Serial Numbered Tickets ............................................................................................ 14
Duties of the Ticket Manager .............................................................................................................. 15
Duties of the Activity/Fund Sponsor in Relation to Ticket Sales ......................................................... 15
Duties of the Ticket Sellers/Takers ..................................................................................................... 16
TICKET MANAGEMENT & CASH CONTROLS FOR ATHLETIC EVENTS ....................................................... 17
General ................................................................................................................................................ 17
Strict ticket accountability is to be maintained at all high school ...................................................... 17
Additional Ticket Management Procedures for Athletic Events ......................................................... 17
FIDELITY BOND ........................................................................................................................................ 18
BANK ACCOUNTS ..................................................................................................................................... 18
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Checking .............................................................................................................................................. 18
Interest Bearing Accounts ................................................................................................................... 18
Conflict of Interest ............................................................................................................................... 19
Idle Funds ............................................................................................................................................ 19
PROCUREMENT CARDS ........................................................................................................................... 19
DEPOSITING OF DAILY RECEIPTS ............................................................................................................. 19
General ................................................................................................................................................ 19
Deposit and Receipt Forms Used by Collectors ................................................................................... 20
PERSONAL ACCOMMODATIONS ............................................................................................................. 20
General ................................................................................................................................................ 20
Pay Advances ....................................................................................................................................... 20
Personal Check Cashing ....................................................................................................................... 21
MEMORIAL GIFTS OR BEQUESTS ............................................................................................................. 21
CHARITY DRIVES ...................................................................................................................................... 21
ACCOUNT INFORMATION........................................................................................................................ 21
General ................................................................................................................................................ 21
Management ....................................................................................................................................... 21
Account Integrity ................................................................................................................................. 22
New Accounts...................................................................................................................................... 22
Account Categories and Numbering .................................................................................................... 23
Account Titles ...................................................................................................................................... 23
ACCOUNT CATEGORIES AND INFORMATION .......................................................................................... 24
Category “A”- Club/Organization Accounts ......................................................................................... 24
Category “B”- Instructional Accounts .................................................................................................. 29
Category “C” – Major Activity Accounts .............................................................................................. 36
Category “E”- Clearing Accounts ......................................................................................................... 54
Category “F” – Faculty Accounts ......................................................................................................... 63
GIFTS TO SCHOOL STAFF MEMBERS ........................................................................................................ 66
General ................................................................................................................................................ 66
Gifts of an Exceptional Nature ............................................................................................................. 66
Bonuses ............................................................................................................................................... 66
OPENING A NEW SCHOOL ....................................................................................................................... 67
DISPOSITION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS WHEN CLOSING A SCHOOL ............................................................ 67
General ................................................................................................................................................ 67
Planning ............................................................................................................................................... 67
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Temporary Closing............................................................................................................................... 68
Permanent Closing .............................................................................................................................. 68
AUDITS OF SCHOOL ACTIVITY FUNDS ...................................................................................................... 69
General ................................................................................................................................................ 69
Annual Audits ...................................................................................................................................... 69
Interim Audits ...................................................................................................................................... 71
Preparation for Audits ......................................................................................................................... 72
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ........................................................................................................................... 73
General ................................................................................................................................................ 73
Analysis Report Summary Section of the Financial Statement ............................................................ 73
Bank Statement Reconciliation Section of the Financial Statement .................................................... 73
Summary ............................................................................................................................................. 74
MAINTAINING SCHOOL ACTIVITY FUND RECORDS .................................................................................. 74
General ................................................................................................................................................ 74
Specific Records for School Activity Funds .......................................................................................... 74
SCHOOLBOOKS ACCOUNTING SOFTWARE .............................................................................................. 75
General ................................................................................................................................................ 75
Special Bookkeeping Transactions....................................................................................................... 75
Voided Checks ..................................................................................................................................... 75
Incorrectly Posted Entry ...................................................................................................................... 75
Backing Up the System ........................................................................................................................ 76
FORMS SECTION ...................................................................................................................................... 77
COOPERATIVE FUNDRAISING ACTIVITY AGREEMENT ......................................................................... 78
COOPERATIVE FUNDRAISING ACTIVITY AGREEMENT ......................................................................... 79
ANNUAL INCOME STATEMENT ........................................................................................................... 80
ADMINISTRATIVE USE OF CONCESSIONS FORM ................................................................................. 81
POLICE INFORMATION FORM ............................................................................................................. 82
TICKET INVENTORY LOG FORM ........................................................................................................... 83
INVENTORY FORM ACCOUNT ............................................................................................................. 84
CERTIFICATION OF SCHOOL HELD BANK ACCOUNTS FORM ................................................................ 85
REPORT OF TICKET SALES .................................................................................................................... 87
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Financial Guideline Manual
PURPOSE
The Financial Guidelines Manual (FGM) provides the standard operating
procedures for school activity funds. The procedures and guidelines are intended to
provide a reasonable and systematic means for administering and operating school
activity funds including: administrative procedures; an effective system of
management, delineation of responsibilities; appropriate internal controls,
accounting, reporting and record keeping. This manual incorporates, but remains
subject to applicable federal laws, the Code of Virginia, State Department of
Education regulations, School Board Policies and Division Regulations.
SCOPE
The Financial Guidelines Manual applies to all schools and school division
employees operating school activity funds.
AUTHORITY
The Authority for the Prince William County Public School Board to
establish and operate school activity funds is provided for in the Bylaws and
Regulations of the Board of Education of the Commonwealth of Virginia pursuant
to the Code of Virginia. The School Board adopted Policies #352 and #354, which
authorize the establishment of the Financial Guidelines Manual and the
establishment and operation of school activity funds. The principal is directly
responsible for the conduct of student financial activities subject to state law, Prince
William County School Board policies, regulations, and the Financial Guidelines
Manual.
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REGULATIONS GOVERNING SCHOOL ACTIVITY FUNDS
INTERNAL ACCOUNTS
(per the Virginia Board of Education)
1. Classification, responsibility for administration of regulations,
exclusion of specific funds:
“All funds derived from extracurricular school activities, such as entertainment,
athletic contest, club dues, etc., and from any and all activities of the school
involving personnel, students, or property are classified as school activity funds
(internal accounts). The local school boards shall be responsible for the
administration of these regulations in the schools under their control and may
determine which funds in any school may be excluded from those subject to these
regulations.
2. Records, school bookkeeper, bonds.
“Each school shall keep an accurate record of all receipts and disbursements so that
a clear and concise statement of the condition of each fund may be determined at all
times. It shall be the duty of each principal to see that such records are maintained
in accordance with these regulations and rules promulgated by the local school
board. The principal or person designated by him shall perform the duties of school
bookkeeper or central treasurer. The school bookkeeper shall be bonded, and the
local school board shall prescribe rules governing such bonds for employees who
are responsible for these funds.”
3. Forms:
“The use of forms prescribed by the Board of Education is not mandatory but the
basic information required by the uniform system must be incorporated in any system
substituted for that designed by the Board of Education.”
4. Audits; monthly and annual reports:
“School activity funds (internal accounts) shall be audited at least once a year by a
duly qualified accountant or accounting firm approved by the local school board
and a copy of the audit report shall be filed in the office of the division
superintendent and the Department of Financial Services. Monthly reports of
such funds shall be prepared and filed in the principal’s office, and annual reports
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shall be filed in the office of the principal or division superintendent. The cost of
such an audit is a proper charge against the school operating fund or school
activity funds.”
5. Interpretation of regulations and forms:
“Nothing in these regulations or suggested forms shall be construed as superseding
or modifying the federal-state plan for operation of cafeterias under the National
School Lunch Act.”
BASIC PRINCIPLES OF SCHOOL ACTIVITY FUNDS
The establishment and operation of school activity funds shall be in
accordance with the following principles:
1. School activity funds shall be used solely in accordance with the purpose for
which such funds are collected.
2. Projects for raising school activity funds shall contribute to the educational
experience of pupils and shall not conflict with the instructional program.
3. Funds derived from the student body (as a whole) shall be used to benefit the
student body (as a whole).
4. Generally, school activity funds should be spent in such a way as to benefit
those pupils who are in school and who have contributed to the accumulation of
such funds.
5. Student representation is encouraged in the management of funds raised by the
student body and spent for its benefit, subject to faculty supervision.
6. School activity funds shall be managed in accordance with the best business
practices, including sound budgetary and accounting procedures.
7. Student body business shall be conducted in such a manner as to offer maximum
competition with commercial concerns.
8. Principals, through their representatives, shall participate in the preparation,
modification, and interpretation of the policies, regulations and procedures
affecting student body affairs.
4
FUND MANAGEMENT
Responsibility for School Activity Funds
The responsibility for safeguarding, accounting and managing the school
activity funds rests solely with the principal. To that end, these duties must be
performed in such a manner as to preclude any possible questioning of school
officials’ trustworthiness and fiduciary accountability from any inquiries by the
public. The duties that must be performed in providing proper management and
security of funds will be delegated to the school bookkeeper by the principal, but
the responsibility remains with the principal.
The following information outlines the duties, which must be performed by
the principal and/or school bookkeeper in order to achieve proper management and
security of funds. Other measures should be taken as necessary to carry out these
responsibilities.
1. PRINCIPALS
A. Will be familiar with and enforce the provisions of this manual.
B. Ensure that the school bookkeeper is properly instructed as to duties to be
performed, instructed in proper methods and procedures, and given adequate
supervision and guidance.
C. Obtain accurate and timely reports from the school bookkeeper covering the
results of operations and status of school activity funds.
D. Review and analyze the status and operations of the school activity funds
monthly. The review process should involve the school bookkeeper.
Department heads and fund sponsors should be involved if necessary. The
review should include but not necessarily be limited to areas such as:
1. Questioning of inactive accounts and deficit account balances.
2. Noting the cash position, considering reserved funds and outstanding
obligations.
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3. Ensuring the accuracy of reported receipts and disbursements, by
account and in total, to include comparison with prior period.
4. Assessing the adequacy of and compliance with cash control
provisions.
5. Review purchase orders and checks presented for signature to ensure
that purchases and expenditures are properly authorized and supported.
6. Ensure that secure facilities are available and are used for protection of
cash and other assets.
E. The principal is responsible for designating a fund sponsor for each school
activity account. The principal may deem that it is appropriate for him/her to be
the fund sponsor for accounts in category “D” (School Operating) and “E”
(Prince William Clearing Accounts). An individual may be appointed as a fund
sponsor to more than one account.
F. Monitor the operation of “C” (Major Activity Accounts) with a view to (1.)
generating revenue, (2.) have responsible management, (3.) accurately maintain
inventory and (4.) avoid losses.
G. Monitor the implementation of approved audit recommendations and
management decisions of the principal or higher authority.
2. ASSISTANT PRINCIPALS
Assistant Principals will perform duties as delegated by the Principal. All
Assistant Principals will be familiar with the provisions of this manual even if no
duties have been delegated.
3. SCHOOL BOOKKEEPER
A. Will be familiar with and enforce the provisions of this manual.
B. Under supervision of the principal or designee, the school bookkeeper will
receive, receipt, prepare deposit, account for, and disburse all funds flowing
through the school activity fund accounts, except as otherwise directed by the
principal. Employees are not authorized to go to the bank with deposits or to
6
receive change. In an emergency, any visit to the bank must be preapproved by
Financial Services. The school bookkeeper, under the supervision of the
principal, will comply with all pertinent provisions of this manual.
C. Maintain all required records and furnish accurate monthly reports (ref. Student
Activity Funds (SAF) manual).
D. Review and analyze the status and operations of the school activity funds
monthly. Department heads and fund sponsors should be involved if necessary.
The review should include but not be limited to areas such as:
1. Questioning of inactive accounts and deficit account balances.
2. Noting the cash position, considering reserved funds and outstanding
obligations.
3. Ensuring the accuracy of reported receipts and disbursement, by account
and in total, to include comparison with prior period.
4. Assessing the adequacy of compliance with cash control provisions
5. Review purchase orders and checks presented for signature to ensure that
expenditures are properly authorized and supported.
6. Ensure that secure facilities are available and are used for protection of
cash and other assets.
E. Will monitor the operation of “C” (Major Activity Accounts) to ensure the
accounts (1.) generating revenue, (2.) have responsible management, (3.)
accurately maintain inventory and (4.) avoid losses.
F. Monitor the implementation of approved audit recommendations.
4. FUND SPONSORS AND OTHER SCHOOL PERSONNEL
The principal is responsible for designating a fund sponsor for each school
activity account. The principal and/or school bookkeeper will be the fund sponsor
for accounts in category “D” (School Operating) and “E” (Prince William Clearing
accounts). An individual may be appointed as a fund sponsor to more than one
account.
7
Fund sponsors, department heads, and other individuals with duties affecting
school activity funds will become familiar and comply with the portions of this
manual, which are pertinent to their duties. Such individuals must cooperate with
the school bookkeeper in order to perform their functions in a complete, accurate,
and timely manner. Those sponsors for activities that have a school activity fund
account are responsible for the integrity of the account.
A. Fund Sponsor: The fund sponsor will be an employee of the Prince William
County School Board, designated by the principal for the duration of the
school term unless relieved of these duties in writing by the principal. The
assignment as a fund sponsor may or may not be a supplemental pay position.
(Refer to Regulation 525.01-2).
B. Duties of a Fund Sponsor:
1. Submitting purchase requests to the school’s bookkeeper.
2. Certifying that the billings pertinent to the account are correct prior to
payment.
3. Ensuring that the school’s bookkeeper has on file copies of contracts,
purchase orders, etc. which are applicable to the account.
4. Collecting and receipting of funds received from the students.
5. Depositing such funds daily with the school’s bookkeeper or securing in
the school’s safe. If the activity is after regular school business hours, all
cash receipts must be placed in the school safe.
6. Ensure that everyone (i.e. co-sponsors, students, etc.) affiliated with
his/her account conduct themselves according to good business practices
and in compliance with this manual.
7. Will be familiar with contents of this manual.
8. Responsible for the solvency of the account and the propriety of the
school activity.
8
CASH CONTROL
The amount of cash and checks flowing through the school activity fund
necessitates stringent safeguards in the control of receipts and disbursements.
Proper control of the funds includes but not limited to:
A. All expenditures shall be made by check or Procurement Card except those
authorized to be made from properly established petty cash funds.
B. Check signing and savings withdrawal authority is limited to the principal,
his designee, and the school’s bookkeeper. Dual signatures are required on all
checks. Withdrawals are required to be ordered and delivered via the
armored car service.
C. All funds must be deposited at the next armored car pick up following the day
of collection regardless of the amount of cash on hand. Schools are required
to use the armored car service and are not permitted to go to the bank for
deposits or making change. In an emergency, any visit to the bank must be
preapproved by Financial Services.
D. Computerized receipts will be issued for all school activity funds.
E. Ticket sales shall be reported with the relationship established between
revenue and serially numbered tickets sold.
F. Strict account controls shall be used for petty cash funds and in the use of
change funds. Appropriate secure containers, i.e. safes, shall be used for
securing petty cash funds and change funds. Funds shall not be left unattended
or accessible to unauthorized personnel.
G. The maximum amount of all change funds combined kept in a school should
not exceed $3,000 on an ongoing basis. If additional change above this amount
is needed, it must be ordered and delivered by the armored car service and
then re-deposited immediately following the conclusion of the event it was
needed for.
G. The school bookkeeper shall reconcile bank statements monthly.
9
H. A monthly review of accounts is required and the documents needed for this
review are:
1. Monthly financial statement(s) for the month(s) being reviewed.
2. Documentation pertaining to expenditures for the month(s) being
reviewed.
3. Bank statement(s) and bank statement reconciliation(s) for the
month(s) being reviewed, to include saving account balances.
The review should affirm the reasonableness of data presented and ensure the
following:
1. The total school activity funds listed on the monthly report for the
month(s) of review should agree with the cash balance as reconciled with
the bank statements.
2. The total shown by savings account documentation (statement) should
agree with the amount shown on the monthly financial report.
3. The petty cash figure must be included on the monthly report and should
agree with the amount authorized by the principal.
4. The outstanding check total should be reasonable and most checks
appearing on the previous month’s reconciliation should not appear on the
reconciliation for the subsequent month of review. Checks for large
amount which continue to appear should be questioned.
5. Amounts listed as deposits in transit at the end of a month should appear
on the bank statement on the first business day of the following month.
6. All items involved in the bank reconciliation should be logically
explained and understood.
7. In person deposits and withdrawals are not occurring.
Loss of Cash
Any loss of money, including checks, will be promptly reported by telephone
to the Office of Risk Management and Security Services and to the appropriate law
enforcement authorities if theft is involved or suspected. The principal will then
complete the required incident report form.
10
Indebtedness
No school may incur an indebtedness, which will cause a projected year end
deficit without the approval of the respective Area Associate Superintendent and
the Director of Finance.
Safes
Each school is required to have the approved mailbox drop safe for
safeguarding of monies. The safe must be bolted to the floor.
The combination to the safe should be limited to 3 staff members – the
Principal, the school bookkeeper, and a Principal designee.
Safe combinations should be changed: annually (at a minimum);
immediately when a staff member who has access to the safe combination leaves
employment or no longer has a need to access the safe; or immediately if the
combination becomes known to unauthorized personnel.
11
REVENUE
Purpose
School activities are established as an addition to, and in support of, the
educational program. It is intended that school activities be self- supporting; hence,
revenue is necessary to establish and maintain the various activities.
Revenue Producing Activities
The principal shall ensure that all funds raising activities are approved in
advance and the requirements of Regulation 341-1 are met. Approval of fund
raising activities should consider the impact of such an activity upon local
businesses, parents, students, and other school and school division functions. In
accordance with the basic principles of school activity funds, no school activity
will be conducted for the sole purpose of generating revenue.
Revenue Classification
Revenue is classified for school activity fund purposes as either “General”
or “Specific”.
A. General Revenue: Revenue derived from a continuing or recurring
activity or service-performing operation, i.e. school store, popcorn,
pictures, annual fundraising event, etc. General revenue may be applied
beneficially for the entire student body.
B. Specific Revenue: Revenue obtained from a one-time project or event
which has been approved by the principal and the area associate to be
conducted by and for a specific purpose or a specified group of students,
e.g. car wash, candy sales, dues etc. Specific revenue should be applied
beneficially only for the student organizations concerned or for the
specific purpose for which the revenue was generated.
Revenue Receipts
All general and specific revenue classified as school activity funds will be
receipted into the school activity fund records daily. There will be no
disbursements made from the cash collected.
12
REVENUE DERIVED FROM COOPERATIVE ACTIVITIES
Cooperative Activities
Extracurricular school activities which involve the students, faculty and
school facility and which are conducted with the participation or support of an
outside organization (PTA, Booster Clubs, etc.) are classified as cooperative
activities. Funds derived from such activities are school activity funds and are to be
managed and accounted for accordingly except as provided below.
By action on September 16, 1981, the Prince William County School Board
excluded funds of certain organizations from the requirements of cooperative
activities provided the following conditions are met to the satisfaction of the school
principal:
1. The cooperating organization is a bona fide recognized school support
group, such as PTA or booster club and,
2. The majority of the fundraising effort is conducted by the cooperating
organization (students and staff may work as members of the
organization during non-school hours) and,
3. The amount of profits deposited to the school activity accounts is
determined by the amount of effort required from staff and students
(Co-Op Activities Form 1 or 2).
4. The cooperating organization submits an annual financial statement
for inclusion in the financial records of the school containing at least
the information specified on Co-Op Activities Form 3.
The dividing line between school activity funds and the organization’s funds
is determined by the principal and agreed to by the organization. Once determined,
school activity funds remain subject to this manual while the organization’s funds
remain the responsibility of that organization.
13
The principal shall:
1. Ensure that the four points above are met to his/her satisfaction,
2. Ensure the filing of an agreement form for each cooperative
fundraising activity (Co-Op Activities Form 1 or 2) and,
3. Ensure the filing of the organization’s Income Statement at least
annually (Co-Op Activities Form 3).
Revenue Controls for Cooperative Activities
If the cooperative activity involves the payment of an admission fee, such
fees will be controlled with serial numbered tickets obtained through and controlled
by the principal or his designee. (see Ticket Management).
PURCHASING AND EXPENDITURE CONTROLS
General
To effectively manage the school activity fund, the principal must have some
knowledge of future obligations prior to billings or disbursement. The absence of
such a system could involve the over- obligation of available school activity funds.
All purchasing of goods or services made from school activity funds is to be
done in accordance with the Purchasing Procedures Manual (see Section 4) for the
Prince William County School Board.
All purchases of goods or services made from school activity funds must be
related to student activities or cooperative activities.
14
TICKET MANAGEMENT
General
All school activities which involve the students, faculty and the school
facility and for which an admission fee of two dollars ($2.00) or more is charged,
will be controlled by the use of serial numbered and color-coded tickets supplied
from an inventory of tickets under the control and supervision of the principal.
Tickets will be issued on an event-to-event basis, except for athletics, which may
have tickets issued on a seasonal basis. If there are multiple admission fees for a
single event regardless of the amount, separate color-coded tickets must be used
for reconciliation.
Accountability of serial numbered tickets in sequential order is absolutely
required for all athletic events. Other events will be required to account for tickets
in sequential order, except when they are sold by more than five (5) individuals.
When non-athletic events use more than five (5) ticket sellers, the Activity/Funds
Sponsor to whom the tickets were issued by the Ticket Manager will be held
accountable for the total number of tickets issued, but not necessarily in sequential
order.
Accounting for Serial Numbered Tickets
Tickets used for control of admission revenue have monetary value and are
only slightly less sensitive than cash with regard to fraud, theft and abuse. School
authorities must be able to ensure proper control of admission revenue. To that end,
the principal will designate in writing a staff member as the Ticket Manager. The
Ticket Manager will procure, control and dispense tickets used in the school. Along
with the principal, this person will exercise general supervision of ticket use in the
school.
The principal is encouraged to appoint the school bookkeeper as the Ticket
Manager. In the event the principal elects to appoint some other staff member, that
person will be responsible for seeing that the ticket documentation and records are
available to the school bookkeeper at the time of the annual audit. All schools will
account for tickets and ticket sales in accordance with the instructions outlined in
this manual. Records will be kept which provide for ready determination of the
following information.
15
1. The Ticket Manager will maintain a Ticket Inventory Log in each
school. The log will include the quantity of tickets contained in
inventory at the beginning of the school year, the quantity purchased
during the school year and the remainder of tickets on hand at the end
of the school year.
2. Sale of tickets by numbers, event, date of event and price
3. The number of tickets:
a. Issued free
b. Destroyed
c. Lost or stolen
d. Season tickets sold and/or given free
Duties of the Ticket Manager
1. To maintain the Ticket Inventory Log Form, this will include the
distribution of season tickets.
2. To obtain the necessary quantity and color of pre-numbered tickets.
3. To immediately notify the principal of any accountability
discrepancies.
4. To work directly with the Activity/Funds Sponsor in relation to ticket
sales.
5. To issue the required quantity and appropriate color of tickets to the
Activity/Fund Sponsor.
6. To ensure that the Activity/Fund Sponsor properly completes the
Report of Ticket Sales Form.
7. Other duties as assigned by the principal in relation to proper
management and security of ticket sales.
Duties of the Activity/Fund Sponsor in Relation to Ticket Sales
1. To provide for proper supervision of the ticket sellers/takers at the
school event.
2. To deposit all monies collected from ticket sales in the school safe or
with the school’s bookkeeper. If the activity is after regular school
business hours, all cash receipts must be placed in the school safe.
3. To ensure that the Report of Ticket Sales Form is properly completed
immediately after the event.
16
4. To maintain and balance the Report of Ticket Sales Form for all pre-
sale tickets, if applicable.
5. To ensure that the unused tickets are returned to the Ticket Manager.
6. Other duties as assigned by the Ticket Manager in relation to proper
management and security of ticket sales.
Duties of the Ticket Sellers/Takers
1. To sell and/or take tickets under the direct supervision of the
Activity/Fund Sponsor.
2. To properly complete the required portion of the Report of Ticket Sales
Form and return the unused tickets to the Activity/Fund Sponsor.
3. To adhere to the following general procedures unless directed otherwise
by the Activity/Funds Sponsor:
a. Ticket seller will sell a ticket for each person entering the event
except for those individuals holding a valid ticket issued prior to
the event.
b. The ticket taker will collect the ticket as the person enters the gate
and place it in a ticket box.
c. The ticket takers will turn in the ticket stubs to the Activity/Fund
Sponsor, who will retain them until the Report of Ticket Sales
Form is reconciled.
d. The ticket seller will count the cash receipts at the end of the event
and fill out the Report of Ticket Sales Form.
4. Other duties as assigned by the Activity/Fund Sponsor in relation to
selling and taking tickets at a school event.
17
TICKET MANAGEMENT & CASH CONTROLS FOR
ATHLETIC EVENTS
General
Strict ticket accountability is to be maintained at all high school
athletic events for which an admission fee is charged. However, ticket
accountability is only required at middle school athletic events for which an
admission fee of two dollars ($2.00) or more is charged. The procedures and duties
per the Ticket Management section of this manual will apply to athletic events.
Additional Ticket Management Procedures for Athletic Events
1. A minimum of one ticket seller and one ticket taker is required for high
school varsity football, boys’ varsity basketball, and for district, regional
and state events. One individual; may perform the duties of both ticket
seller and ticket taker for all other athletic events but should be avoided
whenever possible. Additional help may be provided based on the needs
of the individual school.
2. Ticket seller and ticket takers may be paid for services rendered.
Remuneration will be on a per game basis in accordance with the
Procedures for Payment of Wages section of this manual.
3. After the ticket seller has counted the money and the appropriate areas on
the Report of Ticket Sales Form have been completed, the money and the
Report of Ticket Sales are placed in the bank bag.
4. The bank bag will then be provided to the Activity Sponsor or
Administrator on duty.
5. The Activity Sponsor, or designee, will count the money and verify the
amounts on the Report of Ticket Sales. Once the report has been verified,
the report and money will be placed in the school safe.
6. The money then will be re-verified by the school bookkeeper. When both
the Activity Sponsor and the school bookkeeper agree on the amount of
money, a receipt will be rendered and the money will be processed for
depositing.
NOTE: Bills and security services will not be paid out of gate receipts, but paid by
check from the school account. Gate receipts are to be kept intact prior to receipting
and depositing.
18
FIDELITY BOND
The School Board provides a blanket position bond that covers all
employees’ dishonest acts arising out of their employment. It does not protect the
employee against a subsequent claim by the bonding company for any loss
sustained through settlement of a claim due to any dishonesty on the part of an
employee. The bond protects the assets (money) of the fund but not the individuals
charged with the responsibility for such assets. The responsibility for safeguarding
school activity funds lies directly with the principal and the school bookkeeper.
Their actions and authority should be governed and respected accordingly.
BANK ACCOUNTS
Checking
Only one checking account will be established for the school activity funds
for each school. The account will be titled in the name of the Prince William
County School Board followed by the school’s name and address. The checking
account is to be established and maintained with DUAL SIGNATURES being
required on all checks drawn against the account. The school’s principal, school
bookkeeper and other persons designated by the principal may be co-signers on
checks.
Interest Bearing Accounts
Schools may choose to convert their checking account to one that pays
interest on the account balance. Schools with adequate balances are encouraged to
take advantage of the banking laws and have additional interest-bearing accounts.
By utilizing these types of accounts, schools can keep the majority of funds on
deposit in an interest-bearing account and then transfer funds to the regular
checking account to cover expenditures.
In cases where the school’s bank will convert the checking account to an
interest -bearing account with no other changes, the principal is encouraged to
consider converting the account. A principal who wishes to convert, but whose
bank requires an account number or other change may do so, but the local school
must pay any added cost including the cost of new checks.
Interest earned will be shown on the school activity books in an account
called “Interest Revenue” (Cat. D). This will be posted on whatever basis the bank
19
reports to the school. Service charges will be recorded in the school activity books
in an account called “Bank Fees” (Cat. D). Interest earned can be used to cover the
bank fee expenditures. When bank fees exceed interest revenue, a transfer is
necessary from another account to cover the negative balance at fiscal year-end.
Transfers of revenue earned may be made at the discretion of the principal, but are
limited to 25% of the net interest earned, when used as revenue for faculty
accounts.
Conflict of Interest
To avoid the appearance of a conflict of interest, school activity funds will
not be deposited in any bank, credit union or other financial institution in which the
principal or any other official of the school holds a position of trust or authority.
Idle Funds
The identification and availability of idle funds will be determined through a
recurring comparison of the balances shown on the ledgers and the bank statement
against which the anticipated cash flow will be applied. Such funds should be
placed in interest-bearing accounts to take advantage of interest earnings.
PROCUREMENT CARDS
A credit card shall be issued by a financial institution for the purpose of
enabling Prince William County Schools and offices to acquire needed materials in
a timely and efficient manner. The procurement card shall be issued in the name of
the school.
The procurement card shall be used in accordance with established
procurement regulations (Reg. 322-2). If items are purchased that exceed the single
quote threshold set by Purchasing, competition must still be obtained in the same
manner as purchases done by purchase order. While there is no requirement to
obtain competition for purchases less than the competitive threshold, price quotes
are encouraged whenever possible.
DEPOSITING OF DAILY RECEIPTS
General
All funds collected by any staff member must be remitted to the school’s
bookkeeper or placed in the school safe on the day collected. If the activity is after
20
regular school business hours, all cash receipts must be placed in the school safe.
These funds and any funds collected directly by the school’s bookkeeper (in
aggregate) are to be deposited at the next armored car pick up following the day of
collection regardless of the amount of cash on hand. Schools are required to use the
armored car service and are not permitted to go to the bank. All visits to the bank
need to be preapproved by Financial Services. All funds must be deposited at the
next armored car pick up regardless of the amount of funds on hand.
Caution- Under no conditions will funds from one month be co-mingled with
funds from the next month on the same deposit slip.
Properly established petty cash funds and change funds may be retained in
the school building from day to day. All change funds not necessary for the
summer months are to be remitted to the school’s bookkeeper prior to June 30 of
each year. These change funds will be closed out and reissued in the fall.
Deposit and Receipt Forms Used by Collectors
All collectors are required to complete the Official Deposit Form when
collecting money. The form lists the date money was received, the student name,
reason for collection and amount for each individual student. The completed
deposit form must accompany the deposit funds and placed in the school safe. The
school may issue receipt books to persons collecting monies. The collectors can
complete a receipt for each individual they are collecting money. The original receipt
should go to the individual to show receipt of money. The duplicate copy can be
attached to the Official Deposit Form for the bookkeeper when depositing daily funds.
PERSONAL ACCOMMODATIONS
General
School activity funds will not be used for any purpose, which represents an
accommodation, loan, advance of pay or other direct benefit to an individual. Since
school activity funds are derived from the student body (as a whole) or a select
club/group, they are to be expended in a manner that benefits the student body (as a
whole) or the select club/group.
Pay Advances
Pay advances are not allowed.
21
Personal Check Cashing
No checks will be cashed.
MEMORIAL GIFTS OR BEQUESTS
Memorial gifts should be accepted with a written record designating the
purpose or intended use of the gift. If such a record if not received, or if the donor
declines to provide one, the gift will be used as determined by the principal.
Regardless of the nature, cash, or equipment, the guidelines found in
Regulation 423-1 will apply. When funds are involved, they will be accounted for
in accordance with this manual’s established accounting categories.
CHARITY DRIVES
School-wide charity drives will be limited to those approved by the
Superintendent, i.e., those for which material is distributed from the central office.
Donations for such drives will be accepted from the pupils, parents, and staff but
not from the general public. Such donations will be purely voluntary and the
establishment of a quota or other scheme suggesting achievement in obtaining
donations will be avoided.
Any funds solicited to help a needy family may be forwarded to a local
non-profit organization for final resolution. Checks are not to be written directly to
the individual(s) involved.
ACCOUNT INFORMATION
General
All activities associated with and funds flowing through school activity funds
shall be categorized into the account structure defined herein. Specific school needs
or exceptions should be addressed to the Director of Financial Services.
Management
The purpose of the accounting structure is to provide a system of accounts
for the principal and school staff to manage the financial affairs of the school
activities fund. The account structure is divided into two basic parts. First, all
accounts are divided into categories which are primary accounts used to define
major school activities or groups. Second, the numbering of accounts within
categories provides for accounting of specific activities or groups.
22
Account Integrity
This concept refers to the various transactions that should be properly
recognized in the appropriate account(s). The major sales activities as defined in
Category “C” are the accounts in which the account integrity will have to be
properly maintained in order to allow for the comparison of revenue with the
associated costs. Specifically, only revenue generated from the sales activity and
the costs associated with purchasing the merchandise will be reflected. The
proceeds will be transferred to the appropriate account(s) for expenditure.
An exception to the concept of account integrity is allowable when a
commission check is received or the sales activity spans only one accounting period
(month). The principal may choose one of the following methods of accounting for
the revenue received:
1. Receipt to the account, pay the associated costs and transfer the proceeds
to other accounts for expenditure. 2. Receipt directly to an account for expenditure.
3. Receipt to the account, pay the associated costs, and expend directly from
the account if he/she chooses to track expenditures.
New Accounts
All school activity funds will be accounted for within the set of accounts
established in this manual. No school activity account will be established without
the approval of the Director of Financial Services or designee.
23
Account Categories and Numbering
The accounting structure divides the accounts into six major categories with
a corresponding numbering system for each category. Within each category,
accounts are to be maintained in alphabetic order. The category and numbering
sequence is:
Category
A
Category Description
Club/Organization Accounts
Numbering Series
1000’s
B Instructional Accounts 2000’s
C Major Activity Accounts 3000’s
D School Operating Accounts 4000’s
E PWCS Clearing Accounts 5000s
F Faculty Accounts 6000’s
Account Titles
The account title should reflect the purpose for which the account is to be
established. Account titles are to be drawn from the listing provided within each
category. If a title does not appear to suit a school’s particular need, with the
approval of the Director of Financial Services, you may place the account in the
proper category (i.e. A, B, C, D, E, F) and use the number assigned by Finance.
24
ACCOUNT CATEGORIES AND INFORMATION
Category “A”- Club/Organization Accounts
Definition
These accounts contain funds dedicated to the beneficial use of a distinct
group of students, enrolled in the Prince William County Public Schools, who have
formed themselves into an organized entity with student officials who have been
either elected or appointed from among the group. The activity is planned to
occupy the attention and interest of the group/club concerned as opposed to the
interest and concern of the entire student body.
Revenue
Revenue is derived from the students themselves via dues, or fundraising
projects that have been approved by the principal and level associate.
Expenditure/Transfer Authority
Expenditure/transfer authority requires the concurrence of the student
members through their officials, the fund sponsor, and the principal.
Account Balance
The account must hold a positive or zero balance at the end of the school year.
Funds not expended in one school year will be carried forward to the next school year
for the benefit of the club/organization.
Termination of an Account
If a club is inactive for two school years the balance of the account may be
transferred to another account designated by the principal.
The current year’s senior class account must be closed out in a timely
manner. This will be done via a written statement from the sponsor and class
president to the principal designating the use and/or transfer of the remaining funds.
25
Chart of Accounts for Category “A” Accounts
A1000.00 African American Awareness
A1001.00 Acts of Kindness Club
A1002.00 American Red Cross
A1003.00 America’s Club (Support Our Troops)
A1004.00 Anime
A1005.00 Art Club
A1006.00 Animal Rights Club
A1010.00 Art Honor Society
A1011.00 Basketball Club
A1012.00 Asian Student in America
A1013.00 Black History Club
A1014.00 Aviation Club
A1015.00 Builders Club
A1020.00 Cheerleaders High School
A1025.00 Cheerleaders Middle School
A1030.00 Chess Club
A1035.00 Class 2021 or 2026
A1040.00 Class 2022 or 2027
A1045.00 Class 2023 or 2028
A1050.00 Class 2019 or 2024
A1055.00 Class 2020 or 2025
A1065.00 Computer Club
A1066.00 Culinary Arts Club
A1069.00 Cyberdefense Club
A1070.00 Dance Team
A1071.00 Dance Team Break Dance
A1075.00 Debate/ Forensics Club
A1080.00 Distributive Education Club of America DECA
A1085.00 Drama Club
A1095.00 Drill Team
A1100.00 Drug Free Fun Club
A1105.00 Ecology/Science Club
A1108.00 Edge Club
A1109.00 Environmental Club
A1110.00 Fashion Merchandising
A1115.00 Fellowship Christian Athletics FCA
A1120.00 Foreign Language Club
A1122.00 Forensics
26
A Accounts continued
A1125.00 French Club
A1128.00 Friends of Rachel's Challenge (FOR Club)
A1130.00 French Honor Society
A1135.00 FBLA (Future Business Leaders of America)
A1140.00 FBLA (Future Business Leaders of America/Middle Schools)
A1145.00 Future Consumers of America
A1147.00 Future Educators of America Club (FEA)
A1150.00 Future Farmers of America FFA
A1155.00 Future Homemakers of America FHA/ FCCLA
A1157.00 Gardening Club
A1158.00 Georgraphy Club
A1160.00 German Club
A1165.00 German Honor Society
A1166.00 Girl's Empowerment Club
A1170.00 Golf Club Middle School
A1175.00 Gymnastics Team Middle School
A1180.00 Health Occupations Student Association HOSA
A1185.00 Hero Club
A1190.00 Hispanic Student Union
A1195.00 Historical Gamers Club
A1198.00 Indian Student Association
A1199.00 International Club
A1200.00 Its Academic
A1205.00 Junior Civitan Club
A1206.00 ARK Club (Acts of Random Kindness)
A1210.00 Just Say No Club
A1215.00 Key Club
A1220.00 Latin Club
A1222.00 Latin Honor Society
A1224.00 Leadership Club
A1225.00 Leo Club
A1226.00 L.E.T.T.U.C.E. (UNICEF)
A1230.00 Empowering Girls
A1235.00 Literary/Book Club
A1240.00 Math Counts
A1245.00 Math/ Computer Club
A1248.00 Mock Trial
A1250.00 Model United Nations
27
A Accounts continued
A1253.00 Muslim Student Association
A1255.00 Multicultural
A1260.00 Multicultural Club Boys
A1265.00 Multicultural Club Girls
A1270.00 Music Club
A1271.00 Music Honor Society
A1272.00 National Business Honor Society
A1273.00 National English Honor Society
A1275.00 National Junior Honor Society
A1276.00 National Technical Honors Society
A1280.00 National Honor Society
A1285.00 Navy Club
A1290.00 Newspaper Club
A1293.00 Nippon 2000 (Japanese) Club
A1295.00 Odyssey of the Mind
A1300.00 Patrols
A1302.00 Buddy Club
A1303.00 Peer Diversity
A1305.00 Pep Club
A1308.00 Photography/Graphic Club
A1310.00 Problem Solvers
A1312.00 Physics Honor Society
A1315.00 Quill & Scroll
A1318.00 Robotics
A1319.00 Running Club
A1320.00 Save the Environment Club
A1321.00 The Mane Experience (Special Ed Riding Club)
A1323.00 Rotary Club
A1325.00 SCA Club (NOT Student Council)
A1330.00 Science Club High School
A1335.00 Science Club Middle School
A1340.00 Science Fair 6th grade
A1345.00 Sign Language Club
A1347.00 Social Studies Honor Society
A1350.00 Spanish Club
A1355.00 Spanish Club Honor Society
A1360.00 Spartan Spectrum
A1365.00 Stage Crew
28
A Accounts continued
A1366.00 STAR Club
A1370.00 Step Team
A1371.00 STEAM
A1375.00 Student Activities
A1380.00 Student Against Destructive Behavior
A1385.00 Students Against Drunk Driving
A1387.00 Team Nutrition (Healthy Kids)
A1390.00 Technology Education Club
A1391.00 Science & Technology Club
A1395.00 Tennis Club Middle School
A1400.00 TV Club
A1401.00 UNICEF
A1402.00 Ultimate Frisbee
A1405.00 Varsity Club
A1410.00 VICA
A1418.00 Volleyball Club
A1419.00 Woodshop Club
A1420.00 Work and Family Studies Club
A1425.00 WWF Club
A1426.00 Life Chance (Karate Club)
A1430.00 Yearbook Club
29
Category “B”- Instructional Accounts
Definition
These are accounts established for the benefit of specific instructional
programs.
Revenue
Revenue is derived from:
1. Clientele fees for services provided in furtherance of instructional effort (e.g.
cosmetology).
2. Sales projects undertaken to produce specific revenue.
3. Transfers of funds allocated from other accounts
Expenditure/Transfer Authority
Expenditure/transfer authority rests with (1) the chairman of the department
concerned or (2) the fund sponsor, subject to the approval of the principal.
Account Balance
Individual accounts in this category may hold a deficit balance at times, but
will not end the school year with a deficit balance. Funds in excess of instructional
needs for the current school year will be carried forward to the next school year.
Termination
If the activity or purpose for which an account in this category was
established ends, the balance will be disposed of by returning the funds to the
original account, or to a comparable site based management account (S.B.M.).
30
Chart of Accounts for Category B Accounts
B2000.00 ABC Class
B2001.00 ACT Test
B2010.00 Advance Placement Testing
B2015.00 Advisory
B2020.00 After School Foreign Language
B2030.00 Art Department
B2035.00 Attendance Incentives
B2040.00 Auto Mechanics
B2041.00 Battle of the Books
B2045.00 Birthday Books/ Friends of the Library
B2050.00 Book Store (Instructional Only)
B2055.00 Business
B2059.00 Cabinet Making
B2060.00 Child Care
B2065.00 Computer Lab
B2070.00 Construction
B2075.00 Cosmetology
B2077.00 Culinary Program
B2080.00 EIAP Class Activities
B2085.00 Electronics
B2090.00 Employ Class
B2095.00 English
B2100.00 Enrichment
B2105.00 ESL
B2110.00 Field Trip
B2115.00 Field Trip
B2120.00 Field Trip
B2125.00 Field Trip
B2130.00 Field Trip
B2135.00 Field Trip
B2136.00 Field Trip
B2140.00 Fit N Fun
B2145.00 Foreign Language
B2150.00 Foreign Language in Spanish (FLIS)
B2155.00 Garden Project
B2160.00 Gifted Ed
B2164.00 Preschool Activities
B2165.00 Grade 1 Activities
31
B Accounts continued
B2170.00 Grade 2 Activities
B2175.00 Grade 3 Activities
B2180.00 Grade 4 Activities
B2185.00 Grade 5 Activities
B2190.00 Grade Kindergarten Activities
B2195.00 Grade Picnic End of Year
B2200.00 Grade Preschool Snack
B2203.00 Grade Special Ed Activities
B2204.00 Autism Activities
B2205.00 Accelerated Reader
B2205.00 Grads Program
B2210.00 Guidance
B2220.00 Guidance –Bully Program
B2230.00 Health & PE
B2235.00 Holiday Projects
B2240.00 Instructional, General
B2242.00 International Baccalaureate
B2243.00 Journalism
B2245.00 JNROTC
B2250.00 JROTC
B2254.00 Kindness Crew
B2255.00 King Arthurs Club
B2260.00 Library
B2265.00 Life Management Skills
B2267.00 Literary Committee
B2270.00 Literary Magazine
B2275.00 LPN
B2280.00 LPN- Pre-exam
B2285.00 LPN/HOSA
B2290.00 Mann Greenhouse
B2295.00 Manufacturing
B2300.00 Math
B2305.00 Math Manipulative
B2310.00 Multicultural
B2315.00 Music
B2316.00 Music-String (ES)
B2320.00 Music Band
B2325.00 Music Band All County
32
B Accounts continued
B2330.00 Music Band All State
B2335.00 Music Band Boosters
B2340.00 Music Band District
B2345.00 Music Band Festival
B2350.00 Music Band Festival District IX
B2355.00 Music Band Marching
B2360.00 Music Band Solo Ensemble
B2365.00 Music Choral
B2370.00 Music Choral All County
B2375.00 Music Choral All State
B2380.00 Music Choral District
B2385.00 Music Choral District IX Auditions
B2390.00 Music Choral Festival
B2395.00 Music Choral Festival District
B2397.00 Music Gospel Choir
B2400.00 Music Choral Honors
B2405.00 Music Choral Tapes
B2410.00 Music Drama
B2415.00 Music General
B2420.00 Music Jazz band
B2425.00 Music Orchestra
B2430.00 Music Orchestra All County
B2435.00 Music Orchestra Festival
B2440.00 Music Orchestra Regional
B2445.00 Music Orchestra Solo & Ensemble
B2450.00 Music Regional
B2455.00 Music Uniforms
B2465.00 Parenting Class
B2467.00 PE Skates
B2470.00 Physical Education
B2475.00 Physical Education Equipment
B2480.00 Playground
B2485.00 Popcorn (Instructional Only)
B2490.00 Power and Transportation
B2495.00 Printing
B2500.00 PSAT Test
B2505.00 Publications
B2506.00 Reading
33
B Accounts continued
B2510.00 Reading Incentive
B2515.00 Recorders
B2520.00 Recycle
B2525.00 S & P Swimming
B2535.00 SAT Testing & Prep
B2540.00 Save the Manatee Club
B2545.00 School Store (Instructional Only)
B2546.00 Scholastic Book Program
B2550.00 Science
B2555.00 Science Fair
B2560.00 Science Lab
B2565.00 Skydome Planetarium
B2570.00 Social Studies
B2571.00 SOL Activities
B2575.00 Special Education
B2580.00 Special Ed Café
B2585.00 Special Ed ED
B2590.00 Special Ed TMR
B2591.00 Speech
B2592.00 STEAM
B2593.00 Student Leadership
B2593.00 Specialty programs
B2595.00 Team 6A
B2600.00 Team 6B
B2605.00 Team 6C
B2610.00 Team 6D
B2615.00 Team 6E
B2620.00 Team 6F
B2625.00 Team 7A
B2630.00 Team 7B
B2635.00 Team 7C
B2640.00 Team 7D
B2645.00 Team 7E
B2650.00 Team 8A
B2655.00 Team 8B
B2660.00 Team 8C
B2665.00 Team 8D
B2670.00 Team 8E
34
B Accounts continued
B2675.00 Technology Education
B2680.00 Tutoring After School
B2685.00 TV Production
B2686.00 Ukulele Club
B2690.00 Vocational Education
B2691.00 Watch Dogs
B2695.00 Work & Family Studies
B2700.00 Workbooks
B2701.00 World Language
B2705.00 Young Americans Performance
B2710.00 Youth Leadership Conference
Birthday Books / Friends of the Library B2405
This money is contributed to buy books in honor or memory of a person. A
bookplate is placed on the book noting the person and reason.
Book Store (Instructional) B2050
This money was given by a grant and donations to purchase books and
replenish the stock, for students to buy books. It will be used to teach math,
advertising, communications, and customer services and NOT profit making.
Field Trip B 2110, 2115, 2120, 2125, 2130, 2135, 2136
Field Trips are for the payments of charter buses and admissions. Any
remaining money collected from students and chaperones for a single trip that
collectively exceeds $100 must be refunded or used to benefit the students that
contributed for that particular trip.
Popcorn (Instructional) B2485
Popcorn prepared and sold by students for instruction of life management
skills. These students learn social skills, math, etc. This is NOT for profit making.
Publications Account (book clubs) B2505
General
Two options are available to schools with regards to the operation of a
35
Publications Account (book clubs) and the accounting procedures associated with
the funds.
Regardless of the option chosen, all cash received plus any checks made
payable to the school will be accounted for through the student activities fund
bookkeeping system. Cash or checks made payable to the school shall be deposited
in the Publications Account. The school will issue one check to the vendor for the
portion of the order for which the school is responsible. A copy of relevant order
form(s) must be retained to document all transactions regardless of the option
chosen.
Under no circumstances may the principal knowingly permit teachers to
account for cash or checks collected from students through personal or any other
bank accounts.
Options
1. Schools may account for all funds associated with their book clubs and the
payments to the vendor(s) through the student activities fund bookkeeping
system.
2. Principals may advise teachers, parents, and students to use checks made
payable to the book club(s) when placing an order. Principals and teachers
should emphasize the use of checks and not cash. The teacher will collect the
checks, order form, and forward them to the school’s bookkeeper. The
school bookkeeper will balance the checks to the order form(s) and forward
the checks and order form(s) to the vendor (retaining a copy). No revenue is
recorded on the school’s books.
Bonus Points and/or Free Merchandise
All items received from the book club vendors (i.e. bonus points earned and
the related merchandise received as the result of cashing in these bonus points or
any free merchandise) becomes the property of the school, NOT the individual
teacher. These items are to be processed in accordance with Regulation 423-1 and,
if appropriate, included on the school’s inventory.
36
Category “C” – Major Activity Accounts
Definition
This category is for major student activities in which the entire student body
is involved or for sales and revenue producing activities.
Revenue
Revenue is generated from admission charged, fund raising activities and/or
the selling of school related merchandise.
Note: Refer to School Board Policy #354 and Regulations #341-1 and
#341-2.
Expenditure/ Transfer Authority
Authority to pay the costs associated with the fundraising activity and
transfer authority rests with the fund sponsor and/or school bookkeeper subject to
the approval of the principal.
Account Balance
An account in this category may have to show a deficit balance until
sufficient revenue is generated to cover related costs. However, these accounts
should not end the school year with a deficit balance, unless there is sufficient
inventory on hand to offset the deficit balance or cash balances in other accounts
may be used to remove the deficit balance.
Termination
Upon termination of the activity or purpose for which an account was
established, a transfer to an account as directed by the principal will dispose of the
balance.
Saleable Inventories
General
Inventories of school activity fund saleable merchandise represent in the
fullest sense, funds which are the property of the students and must be safeguarded
and managed accordingly.
Accounting for Sales of Inventory
Sales, which produce general revenue and involve inventoried merchandise
37
such as gym suits, school store merchandise, popcorn, etc., must be accounted for
in appropriately titled accounts as a means of determining profit and loss. Only the
revenue and expenses attributed to the sales activity will be included in these
accounts, except that profits may be transferred to appropriate accounts.
Inventory Valuation
An inventory of saleable merchandise will be taken at least annually during
the school year and recorded on the Inventory Report. This provides: (1) a
learning and responsibility opportunity for the students concerned with the sales
activity, (2) a control and safeguarding mechanism and (3) preparation for the
annual audit. Inventory values will be set at the latest cost price of the item as
reflected on the latest vendor’s invoice. When it becomes apparent that inventory
items cannot be sold for an amount at least equal to the invoice value, adjusted
values should be used, based on the judgment of the fund sponsor concerned for
inventory valuation.
Selling Prices of Inventoried Items
Pricing should consider change transactions and rounding to a convenient
sales figure, as well as local competition. Inventory items, which are deemed not
saleable at the normal price due to age, damage, shopworn condition, unsuitability,
etc., should be disposed of (1) by return to the vendor for credit, if possible, (2) by a
reduced sales price, or (3) as ultimately determined by the principal.
Inventory Security
Substantial losses to school activity funds can occur due to losses of saleable
inventory. Inventory security can best be obtained by rapid turnover of merchandise
and limiting inventory to minimal amounts during the time the school is closed.
Access to stored inventory inhibits charging anyone with the responsibility for the
merchandise and generally results in no security at all.
Stored Inventory should be checked against the Inventory Report at the beginning
of the school year. Any losses attributed to pilferage should result in steps being
taken to further secure access to the inventory.
38
Chart of Accounts for Category C Accounts
C3000.00 Academic Boosters
C3005.00 Academic Coke
C3010.00 American Heart Association
C3013.00 American Red Cross
C3015.00 Assignment Books
C3020.00 Athletics
C3020.01 Athletics Coach
C3020.02 Athletics Equipment – General
C3020.03 Athletics Field Maintenance
C3020.04 Athletics Gate Receipts
C3020.05 Athletics Officials
C3020.06 Athletics Physicals
C3020.07 Athletics Season Passes
C3020.08 Athletics Security
C3020.09 Athletics Student Recognition
C3020.10 Athletics Train/Medical
C3020.11 Athletics - Sweats
C3020.12 Athletics Programs
C3020.13 Athletics Fundraiser
C3030.00 Athletics Baseball
C3030.01 Baseball Equipment
C3030.02 Baseball Fund Raising
C3030.03 Baseball Misc
C3030.04 Baseball Spirit Packs
C3030.05 Baseball Transport/meals
C3030.06 Baseball Uniforms
C3035.00 Athletic Basketball Boys
C3035.01 Boys Basketball Equipment
C3035.02 Boys Basketball Fund Raising
C3035.03 Boys Basketball Misc
C3035.04 Boys Basketball Spirit Packs
C3035.05 Boys Basketball Transport/meals
C3035.06 Boys Basketball Uniforms
C3040.00 Athletic Basketball Girls
C3040.01 Girls Basketball Equipment
C3040.02 Girls Basketball Fund Raising
C3040.03 Girls Basketball Misc
C3040.04 Girls Basketball Spirit Packs
39
C Accounts continued
C3040.05 Girls Basketball Transport/meals
C3040.06 Girls Basketball Uniforms
C3050.00 Athletic Boosters
C3050.01 Athletic Boosters Donations
C3055.00 Athletics Cross Country
C3055.01 CC Equipment
C3055.02 CC Fund Raising
C3055.03 CC Misc
C3055.04 CC Spirit Packs
C3055.05 CC Transport/meals
C3055.06 CC Uniforms
C3080.00 Athletics Concession
C3085.00 Athletics Crew
C3085.01 Crew Equipment
C3085.02 Crew Fund Raising
C3085.03 Crew Misc
C3085.04 Crew Spirit Packs
C3085.05 Crew Transport/meals
C3085.06 Crew Uniforms
C3100.00 Athletics Field Hockey
C3100.01 Field Hockey Equipment
C3100.02 Field Hockey Fund Raising
C3100.03 Field Hockey Misc
C3100.04 Field Hockey Spirit Packs
C3100.05 Field Hockey Transport/meals
C3100.06 Field Hockey Uniforms
C3110.00 Athletics Football
C3110.01 Football Equipment
C3110.02 Football Fund Raising
C3110.03 Football Misc
C3110.04 Football Spirit Packs
C3110.05 Football Transport/meals
C3110.06 Football Uniforms
C3120.00 Athletics Golf
C3120.01 Golf Equipment
C3120.02 Golf Fund Raising
C3120.03 Golf Misc
C3120.04 Golf Spirit Packs
40
C Accounts continued
C3120.05 Golf Transport/meals
C3120.06 Golf Uniforms
C3125.00 Athletics Gymnastics
C3125.01 Gymnastics Equipment
C3125.02 Gymnastics Fund Raising
C3125.03 Gymnastics Misc
C3125.04 Gymnastics Spirit Packs
C3125.05 Gymnastics Transport/meals
C3125.06 Gymnastics Uniforms
C3130.00 Athletics Lacrosse Boys
C3130.01 Lacrosse Boys Equipment
C3130.02 Lacrosse Boys Fund Raising
C3130.03 Lacrosse Boys Misc
C3130.04 Lacrosse Boys Spirit Packs
C3130.05 Lacrosse Boys Transport/meals
C3130.06 Lacrosse Boys Uniforms
C3135.00 Athletics Lacrosse Girls
C3135.01 Lacrosse Girls Equipment
C3135.02 Lacrosse Girls Fund Raising
C3135.03 Lacrosse Girls Misc
C3135.04 Lacrosse Girls Spirit Packs
C3135.05 Lacrosse Girls Transport/meals
C3135.06 Lacrosse Girls Uniforms
C3175.00 Athletics Soccer Boys
C3175.01 Boys Soccer Equipment
C3175.02 Boys Soccer Fund Raising
C3175.03 Boys Soccer Misc
C3175.04 Boys Soccer Spirit Packs
C3175.05 Boys Soccer Transport/meals
C3175.06 Boys Soccer Uniforms
C3180.00 Athletics Soccer Girls
C3180.01 Girls Soccer Equipment
C3180.02 Girls Soccer Fund Raising
C3180.03 Girls Soccer Misc
C3180.04 Girls Soccer Spirit Packs
C3180.05 Girls Soccer Transport/meals
C3180.06 Girls Soccer Uniforms
C3190.00 Athletics Softball
41
C Accounts continued
C3190.01 Softball Equipment
C3190.02 Softball Fund Raising
C3190.03 Softball Misc
C3190.04 Softball Spirit Packs
C3190.05 Softball Transport/meals
C3190.06 Softball Uniforms
C3215.00 Athletics Swimming
C3215.01 Swimming Equipment
C3215.02 Swimming Fund Raising
C3215.03 Swimming Misc
C3215.04 Swimming Spirit Packs
C3215.05 Swimming Transport/meals
C3215.06 Swimming Uniforms
C3225.00 Athletics Tennis Boys
C3225.01 Tennis Boys Equipment
C3225.02 Tennis Boys Fund Raising
C3225.03 Tennis Boys Misc
C3225.04 Tennis Boys Spirit Packs
C3225.05 Tennis Boys Transport/meals
C3225.06 Tennis Boys Uniforms
C3230.00 Athletics Tennis Girls
C3230.01 Tennis Girls Equipment
C3230.02 Tennis Girls Fund Raising
C3230.03 Tennis Girls Misc
C3230.04 Tennis Girls Spirit Packs
C3230.05 Tennis Girls Transport/meals
C3230.06 Tennis Girls Uniforms
C3235.00 Athletics Track , Indoor, Outdoor
C3235.01 Track, Indoor, Outdoor Equipment
C3235.02 Track, Indoor, Outdoor Fund Raising
C3235.03 Track, Indoor, Outdoor Misc
C3235.04 Track, Indoor, Outdoor Spirit Packs
C3235.05 Track, Indoor, Outdoor Transport/meals
C3235.06 Track, Indoor, Outdoor Uniforms
C3245.00 Athletics VHSL
C3245.01 Athletics VHSL District Events
C3245.02 Athletics VHSL Regional
C3245.03 Athletics VHSL State
42
C Accounts continued
C3250.00 Athletics Volleyball
C3250.01 Volleyball Equipment
C3250.02 Volleyball Fund Raising
C3250.03 Volleyball Misc
C3250.04 Volleyball Spirit Packs
C3250.05 Volleyball Transport/meals
C3250.06 Volleyball Uniforms
C3255.00 Athletics Wrestling
C3255.01 Wrestling Equipment
C3255.02 Wrestling Fund Raising
C3255.03 Wrestling Misc
C3255.04 Wrestling Spirit Packs
C3255.05 Wrestling Transport/meals
C3255.06 Wrestling Uniforms
C3260.00 Auto Body Coke
C3265.00 Auto Body Snack
C3270.00 Bake Sale General
C3275.00 Band Coke
C3280.00 Band Snack
C3285.00 Bazaar
C3290.00 Book Fair
C3295.00 Book It
C3300.00 Book Reading
C3305.00 Candy & Gifts
C3310.00 Candy Fund Raiser
C3315.00 Cap & Gown Commission
C3320.00 Cheer Boosters
C3325.00 Christmas Care Kids
C3330.00 Citizenship Project
C3335.00 COE Banquet
C3337.00 Commercial Advertising
C3340.00 Cool Talent Show
C3345.00 Craft Show
C3350.00 Dance United
C3355.00 Elevator Keys
C3360.00 Entertainment Book Sale
C3365.00 Equipment
C3370.00 Fruit FFA
43
C Accounts continued
C3375.00 Fundraiser
C3380.00 Fundraiser Worlds Finest
C3385.00 Fundraiser
C3390.00 Gift Sales
C3395.00 Gift wrap Fundraiser
C3400.00 Golf Tournament
C3405.00 Grade Fundraiser
C3410.00 Graduating Class Funds
C3411.00 Graphics Lab
C3415.00 Gym Locks
C3420.00 Gym Suits
C3425.00 Homework Hotline
C3430.00 Hoops Festival
C3435.00 Ice Cream Social
C3440.00 Incentives
C3442.00 Intramural archery
C3450.00 Jump Rope
C3455.00 Jump Rope for Heart
C3457.00 Kids Art Showcase
C3460.00 Laundry
C3462.00 Leukemia and Lymphoma Society
C3465.00 Literary Events
C3470.00 Literary Magazine
C3475.00 Magazine Sales
C3480.00 Magazine Sales Fundraiser
C3485.00 Math Fundraiser
C3490.00 Spirit Night
C3495.00 MDA Practiceathon
C3500.00 MS Activity Account
C3505.00 Multi Fund Raiser
C3510.00 Music Band Boosters
C3515.00 Music Band Sale
C3520.00 Music Choral Boosters
C3530.00 Music Fundraiser
C3535.00 Music Snack
C3540.00 Music Strings Boosters
C3545.00 Musical
C3550.00 Newspaper
44
C Accounts continued
C3555.00 Pictures
C3560.00 Senior Portraits
C3561.00 Pedometers
C3570.00 Popcorn
C3575.00 Poster Sales
C3580.00 Prom
C3585.00 PTA
C3590.00 Read a thon
C3600.00 Recorders
C3605.00 Relay for Life
C3606.00 Autism Awareness Walk
C3610.00 Rings
C3615.00 SCO
C3620.00 SAC High School
C3625.00 SAC Middle School
C3630.00 Safety Patrol Ponchos
C3635.00 SCA (Student Co-op Association)
C3640.00 SCA Activities
C3645.00 SCA Bake Sales
C3650.00 SCA Coins
C3655.00 SCA Coke
C3660.00 SCA Dance
C3665.00 SCA Playground
C3670.00 SCA Shoe Fund
C3675.00 SCA T-Shirts
C3680.00 SCA Walkathon
C3685.00 School Fundraiser
C3690.00 School Store
C3700.00 Serve
C3703.00 Spelling Bee Fund raiser
C3705.00 Spirit Wear
C3710.00 Spring Fundraiser
C3712.00 St. Judes
C3713.00 Children's Hospital
C3715.00 Student Awards
C3720.00 Student Vending Machines
C3735.00 Student Snacks
C3736.00 Summer Camp Multi-Sport
45
C Accounts continued
C3737.00 Summer Camp Baseball
C3738.00 Summer Camp Orchestra
C3739.00 Summer Camp Chorus
C3740.00 Summer Camp Basketball
C3741.00 Summer Camp Drama
C3742.00 Summer Camp Model UN
C3743.00 Summer Camp Soccer
C3743.00 Summer Camp Photography
C3744.00 Summer Camp Computer
C3745.00 Summer Camp Track & Field
C3746.00 Summer Camp Sewing
C3747.00 Summer Camp Cooking
C3748.00 Summer Camp Ceramics
C3749.00 Summer Camp Art
C3750.00 Summer Camp Volleyball
C3751.00 Summer Camp Drawing & Painting
C3752.00 Summer Camp Robotics
C3753.00 Summer Camp Archery
C3754.00 Summer Camp Ukulele
C3755.00 Summer School Concessions
C3760.00 Sweatshirts
C3765.00 T-Shirt Sales
C3770.00 Technology Ed Fundraiser
C3775.00 Tornado Relief /Natural Disaster
C3780.00 Uniforms
C3785.00 United Way Contributions
C3800.00 Writers
C3805.00 Winter Fund Raiser
C3810.00 Yearbook
C3815.00 Yearbook
C3820.00 Yearbook
46
Gym Locks C3415
Revenue is derived from the rental of locks for gym lockers, or for the
payment from the loss of locks that has been purchased through site-based money.
At the end of the fiscal year, the funds are to be forwarded to the Department of
Financial Services along with a Form EB1 (Expense Budget Transfer) to increase
the budget for unit 1030 (Physical Education). Use either object 4550 for
replacement equipment or 4510 for additional equipment.
School Store C3690
General
The purpose of the school store is to provide a convenience to the students
and school staff for the purchase of items associated with the instructional program
of the school and items, which contribute to the development of school spirit.
Additionally, the operation of the school store provides a learning and
responsibility opportunity for the students. Revenues, excluding the change fund,
will be deposited intact with the school bookkeeper daily. Cash from sales will not
be used in lieu of a change fund or to make cash payments.
Merchandise for Sale
Merchandise offerings should be limited in selection and competition with
local businesses should be minimized. Items will be sold directly to the students
from a central point, not held by classroom teachers for sale. Merchandise should
be purchased for sale only if it can reasonably be expected to be sold during the
school year.
Inventory Losses
School store merchandise held in storage during the summer months should
be checked against the End-of Year Inventory Report when the school store opens
at the beginning of the school year. Any losses attributed to pilferage should result
in steps being taken to further secure access to the inventory.
School Store Profits
Unless otherwise established, the suggested school store profit margin should
be established at 25% but not to exceed 50% of the cost of goods sold. Profit in this
sense applies to gross sales and not to each individual item sold. Pricing of
individual items should be based upon considerations of local competition and
rounding to a convenient sale price. This range should not be construed as
establishing a minimum profit margin when the school store is operated as a service
to the students.
47
Category “D”- School Operation Accounts
Definition
These are accounts, which contain funds to be expended for the benefit of the
entire student body and are used for the general operation of the school.
Revenue
Revenue generally comes from an allocation of revenue from a category “C”
account, a self-supporting activity, or an outside source.
Expenditure/Transfer Authority
Expenditure/transfer authority rests with the school bookkeeper subject to the
approval of the principal.
Account Balance
An account in this category may hold a temporary deficit balance, but should
end the school year with a positive balance.
Termination
Upon termination of the activity or purpose for which an account was
established, the balance will be disposed of by returning the funds to the original
source, when practical, or to an account as directed by the principal.
48
Chart of Accounts for Category D Accounts
D4000.00 Admin Honor Reception
D4005.00 Admin Hospitality
D4010.00 Administration
D4015.00 Building Use- Local
D4020.00 Bank Fees
D4030.00 Certificates
D4035.00 Certificates
D4040.00 Certificates
D4045.00 Certificates
D4050.00 Certificates
D4055.00 Certificates
D4060.00 Change Fund
D4065.00 Clothes Closet
D4070.00 Community Builders
D4075.00 Computer Furniture Equipment
D4080.00 Conference
D4085.00 Copy Machines
D4090.00 Donations
D4095.00 Donations
D4100.00 Donations
D4105.00 Donations
D4110.00 Donations
D4115.00 Donations Computer Equipment Supplies
D4120.00 Donations Field Trip
D4125.00 Donations General
D4130.00 Donations PTA
D4135.00 Donations PTA Playground
D4140.00 Donations PTA Fund
D4145.00 Donations Safety
D4150.00 Donations Vision Screener
D4155.00 Enrichment Clubs (Elementary)
D4156.00 Enrichment Clubs (Elementary)
D4157.00 Enrichment Clubs (Elementary)
D4158.00 Enrichment Clubs (Elementary)
D4159.00 Enrichment Clubs (Elementary)
D4170.00 Fees for Bad Checks
D4175.00 Gift of Knowledge
D4180.00 Grade Banquet
49
D Accounts continued
D4185.00 Graduation
D4190.00 Grants- General
D4195.00 Hotline
D4200.00 Instructional Supplies
D4205.00 Interest Revenue
D4210.00 Material Supplies Home
D4215.00 Memorial Fund
D4220.00 Memorial Fund
D4225.00 Memorial Fund
D4230.00 Memorial Fund
D4235.00 Memorial Fund
D4240.00 Memorial Fund
D4245.00 Memorial Fund
D4250.00 Newsletter- Parent
D4260.00 Parent Clearing
D4265.00 PE Equipment
D4270.00 Postage
D4275.00 Principal Discretion
D4280.00 Printing
D4285.00 PTO
D4290.00 Read Instead of TV
D4295.00 Recognition Account
D4300.00 Recycle Ink
D4310.00 Savings Bond
D4315.00 SCA Savings Account
D4320.00 Scholarship
D4325.00 Scholarship
D4330.00 Scholarship
D4335.00 Scholarship
D4340.00 Scholarship
D4345.00 Scholarship
D4350.00 School Assemblies
D4355.00 School Beautification
D4360.00 School Office
D4365.00 School Savings Bond
D4367.00 School Dedication
D4370.00 Snack
D4375.00 Speakers
50
D Accounts continued
D4380.00 Special Olympics
D4385.00 Start Up
D4390.00 Student Activities
D4395.00 Student Mentoring
D4400.00 Student Needs
D4405.00 Student Reserve
D4410.00 Summer School Expense
D4425.00 Transcripts
D4430.00 Trust Funds
D4435.00 Trust Funds
D4440.00 Trust Funds
D4445.00 Trust Funds
D4450.00 Trust Funds
D4455.00 Unobligated Funds
D4460.00 Volunteer Tea
D4465.00 Wages to Policeman
Building Use- Local D4015
Funding of this account is derived from 25% of the BUILDING RENTAL
fees only which have been deposited to the Category E-Building Use Account
(E5005). (Personnel and equipment fees are not included) See building rental
section of Community Use of Schools Worksheet.
These funds are intended as a revenue source for other accounts. No portion
of this money will be transferred to faculty accounts or used for social purposes (i.e.
flowers, gifts, etc.) for the staff. In addition, no direct expenditures will be made
from this account; funds will be transferred to other accounts as needed.
Cash Management Revenue D4020
These funds are derived from interest received from Savings/Money Market
Bank Accounts.
Funds in this account may be used to defray the cost of bank service charges.
Principals may transfer funds to other accounts as desired for expenditure. A limit
of 25% of the interest earned may be transferred to a faculty account on a monthly
or yearly basis. When a principal allocates interest to a faculty account, the
allocation and subsequent transfers will only pertain to the interest earned during
51
the school’s current fiscal year. No funds will be disbursed from this account.
Change Fund Account D4060
Change funds may be established to provide money for change making
operations when necessary. The amounts should be limited to the minimum that
will serve the change making need. Change funds will be issued to the individual
responsible for proper safeguard and timely return of the funds and will be recorded
in this account. The responsible individual will be held liable for loss or failure to
return money issued for change operations. Change funds will be returned intact
and re-deposited to the checking account as soon as the need for the fund has
passed. Change funds will not be used for making disbursements.
In some cases, there may be a need which continues throughout most or all the
school year. However, there should be no change fund in existence at the end of
the school year.
Operating Procedures
1. To open a change fund an order is placed through the armored car service or
your bank and posted to an account titled “Change Fund.” Since the account
has a zero balance prior to issuing change, the normal account balance will be
a negative amount.
2. When the need for a given change fund has passed, the money will be
receipted back to the “Change Fund” account. A receipt to the individual who
has held responsible for the particular change fund will be issued.
Copy Machines D4085
Funds for this account are derived from coin-operated copy machines.
Only expenses pertaining to the operation of the copy machine may be disbursed
from this account. Profits earned must be transferred to another account for
disbursement.
Interest Revenue D4205
These funds are derived from interest received from an interest-bearing
checking account. Funds in this account may be used to defray the cost of bank
service charges. Principals may transfer funds to other accounts as desired for
expenditure. A limit of 25% of the interest earned may be transferred to a faculty
account on a monthly or yearly basis. When a principal allocated interest to a
faculty account, the allocation and subsequent transfers will only pertain to the
52
interest earned during the school’s current fiscal year. No funds will be disbursed
from this account.
Sales Tax D4305
Revenue from this account is derived from the transfer of Virginia State sales
tax from other activity accounts. These taxes were assessed for items purchased
and/or sold, that will become personal property. Virginia state tax is filed on Form
ST7 (Virginia Consumer’s Use Tax Return) and paid quarterly.
VIRGINIA RETAIL SALES AND USE TAX
General
Tangible personal property purchased for student fund raising activities or
from the profit generated is exempt from Virginia Sales and Use Tax. Schools are
authorized to furnish an exemption certificate (ST-12) to their vendors. This
exemption covers all approved student school wide or approved club fund raising
activities, but does not include purchases of items when money is collected from the
student and the item becomes the property of the student (i.e. shoes, recorders,
workbooks, etc.). Sales tax is not to be collected as an overhead expense (similar to
freight) and should be taken into consideration prior to establishing how much to
collect from the student. The following key factors are to be taken into
consideration when establishing the amount to be collected from the student: (1)
cost of item, (2) a portion of the freight per item, (3) 5% tax and (4) rounding to a
convenient amount. A complete listing of non-exempt items cannot be generated;
therefore, schools should feel free to contact the Department of Financial Services
on a case-by-case basis.
The tax does apply to purchase of meals, food items (except Family &
Consumer Sciences class) and lodging regardless of the source of funding and is
considered a purchase that is being consumed by the individual (student/staff) and
not the school system. In addition, the tax does apply to purchases made from
faculty accounts (Cat. F), except equipment (i.e. microwaves, refrigerators).
The Consumer’s Use Tax return (ST-7) will continue to be required on an “as
needed” basis to cover taxable purchases for which no tax has been assessed on the
vendor’s invoice. This form is available from the Department of Financial
Services.
Use of the Certificate of Exemption Form ST-12
The Certificate of Exemption Form (ST-12) is utilized for purchases, from
53
either activity funds or appropriated funds, when the tangible personal property is to
be consumed (used/owned) by the school system. The form requires that section
two (2) be checked and may be signed by the school’s principal, an assistant
principal or the school’s bookkeeper. Please note that no tax-exempt number is
required or even called for, as one has not been issued to the school system.
This exemption certificate is to be provided to vendors as needed or when
paying an invoice on which sales tax has been incorrectly assessed. In the latter
case, deduct the sales tax from the amount due on the invoice and enclose an
exemption certificate with your payment to the vendor.
Scholarships D4320 through D4345
Revenue is derived from donations from individuals and businesses for a
specific college scholarship.
The Guidance Department coordinates the awarding of scholarships.
Disbursements from this account must be made payable directly to the college or
university and should reference the student in a memo section.
School Office D4360
Funding is derived from school-wide fundraiser activities, or from interest
revenue.
In most cases this account will be funded using revenue from fundraisers
(“C” accounts). If the purchase will not benefit the entire student body, a transfer
from interest revenue would be appropriate. Examples would be flowers for
hospitalized students would come from fundraisers and bottled water for
administration area would be funded from interest revenue.
Wages to Policemen D4465
General
Wages paid to police officers for security not related to athletics will be charged to this account.
Methods of Payment
When a school hires off-duty police officers for crowd control, ensure the
officer’s name is on the W9 list, if not a W9 is required to be sent to Department of
Financial Services and set up before paying. A check will be made payable to the
police officers and the school will utilize the Police Information Form to record the
54
necessary information.
Category “E”- Clearing Accounts
Definition
These are clearing accounts used for revenue collection and eventually
transfer to Site Based funds and not to directly procure.
Revenue
Funds in these accounts are generally dedicated for a specific purpose or are
to be forwarded to destinations within the school system.
Expenditure/Transfer Authority
Expenditure /Transfer Authority rest with the principal or as delegated in
accordance with the purpose of the account.
Account Balance
An account in this category may hold a temporary deficit balance, but should
end the school year with a zero or a positive balance and should be cleared at a
minimum of once a quarter unless otherwise stated in this manual.
Termination
Upon termination of the activity or purpose for which and account was
established, the balance would be forwarded to the appropriate site based account.
55
Chart of Accounts for Category E Accounts
E5000.00 Boxtops for Education
E5005.00 Building Use
E5007.00 Building Use Turf Fields
E5010.00 Drivers Education Fees
E5010.01 Summer Driver Ed
E5012.00 Dual Enrollment
E5015.00 E Scrip (Safeway Giant, Target)
E5020.00 Instrumental Rental
E5021.00 Digital Device Rental
E5025.00 JNROTC Reimbursement
E5030.00 Lost Library Books
E5035.00 Lost Supplies Instruction
E5040.00 Lost Weekly Folders
E5045.00 Parking Permits
E5050.00 Petty Cash
E5055.00 PWCS Payroll Expense Reimbursements
E5060.00 Site Based Reimbursement
E5065.00 Site Based Payment
E5070.00 Sports Camp
E5075.00 Summer School
E5080.00 Super Fresh Receipts
E5085.00 Telephone/ Fax/ Pagers
E5090.00 Textbooks- Lost/ Damaged
E5095.00 Transportation Bus Activity
E5100.00 Transportation Field Trips
E5105.00 Vandalism Restitution
E5900.00 Bad Checks
Building Use Account E5005
This account will be utilized to record all revenue collected and the
forwarding of the majority of that revenue to the Office of Risk Management as
directed by Community Use Guidelines.
The school’s portion will be transferred to the Building Use- Local Account,
D4015.00 on a monthly basis after the required funds have been forwarded to Risk
Management. Custodial fee revenue is excluded from being transferred to the
Building Use-Local account.
56
Driver Education Fee Account E5010
General
Effective FY11 Road and Range is offered after school. Driver’s education
fee was authorized to be collected from each student taking the road and range
course. The fee amount will be updated as necessary and published in the annual
approved budget book.
The funds collected will be receipted into this account and checks made
payable to PWCS will be forwarded to Student Learning- Health & PE monthly
with a report of the deposits each month.
Recommended Collection Procedures
1. The driver education road coordinator collects the fee (NO CASH) before
they begin road and range instruction and issues a receipt to each student.
The coordinator must complete school deposit slip; list student’s name
(name printed on check if different than student), amount paid, and
receipt number. He must also keep a list of students who have paid.
2. A duplicate receipt will be retained and given to the school’s bookkeeper
along with the funds collected each day.
3. The school’s bookkeeper will receipt these funds to the Driver’s
Education Fee Account and will provide the coordinator a report of each
receipt at end-of-month as well as the processed receipts that includes the
student’s name.
Refund Procedures
1. NO REFUNDS will be issued from the school.
E-Scrip E5015
This account is for checks donated to the schools from Safeway, Target, and
Giant, etc. for the schools. A check will be sent with an EB by the date determined
in the annual End of Year Close out notice.
Instrument Rental E5020
This account is to receipt money collected for the rental of band and
orchestra instruments. Refer to the annual notice for guidelines.
57
Lost Library Book Account E5030
To ensure the revenue collected from lost library book is properly accounted
for and expended on additional or replacement library books, the following
procedures are to be followed:
1. Maintain a Lost Library Book Account for the revenue, refunds, and the
forwarding of the net revenue to the Department of Financial Services. If
your school assesses late fines, you are to include those funds as revenue
in this account.
2. The funds are to be forwarded to the Department of Financial Services
along with a Form EB1 (Expense Budget Transfer). This expense budget
transfer request will increase the appropriated funds (S.B.M.) budget for
library books (object code 4016). If your account balance is less than
$25.00, you may carry the balance forward to the next period. However,
any cash balance in the account will be due in June of any given year.
This account must be cleared at a minimum of once a quarter.
* As directed in the annual End-of-Year Close-Out notice
Parking Permits E5045
The funds for this account are derived from the revenue collected from student
parking fees.
A school check made payable to “Prince William County School Board”
should be written for the full amount collected and forwarded to the Department
of Financial Services along with a Form EB1 (Expense Budget Transfer Request),
the schools portion minus the expense for decals. (See Forms Section) (Example-
you collect $100 per fee, you send the check for
1. $98. The EB shows $48, the school gets $50 minus the $2 decal expense)
This expense budget transfer request will increase the schools
appropriated funds budget codes including the schools reserve code
(8002). This account must be cleared at a minimum of once a quarter.
* As directed in the annual End-of-Year Close-Out notice
58
Petty Cash E5050
General
To assist in the efficient and economical day-to-day management of the school
and to alleviate the necessity for writing checks for very small sums of money, petty
cash funds may be established. One petty cash fund per school is authorized.
Responsibility
Petty Cash funds will not be established without the acceptance of the
personal responsibility on the part of the staff member holding petty cash funds.
The absence of such an acceptance of responsibility will serve to prohibit the
establishment of a petty cash fund.
Limitation
A petty cash fund will not exceed $50.00 in value at any time and should be
established at lower level consistent with proven need.
Replenishment
Petty cash funds will be replenished as needed or at least monthly in
accordance with the procedures set forth in this manual.
Petty Cash Disbursement Limitations
Petty cash disbursement should normally be limited to transactions in which
it may be advantageous to avoid writing checks for small amounts.
Operating Procedures
1. To open a petty cash fund, a check is disbursed through an account titled
“Petty Cash Fund.” Since the account has a zero balance prior to issuing
the check, the normal account balance will then be a negative amount.
The check will be issued to the individual who will be held responsible
and accountable for the petty cash fund. A properly executed Check
Requisition will be needed to support the opening of the account and the
proper dollar amount.
2. Petty cash will be replenished at least once a month.
3. When replenishing petty cash, distribute the expenses to the proper
account(s) through internal transfers.
4. The petty cash replenishment will be delivered via armored car services.
5. If money is advanced to a person to make a purchase, the person to whom
the money was given should sign a receipt and return with a proof of
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purchase receipt.
6. When a person is to be reimbursed, a sales ticket or receipt slip should be
attached to the reimbursement slip as a backup source document. A general
rule is not to pay a claim for reimbursement without the receipt or sales
slip.
7. To close out a petty fund, the cash is simply receipted to the account,
leaving a zero balance.
PWCS Payroll Expense E5055
Revenue for this account is derived from a transfer of salary and FICA
expenses from various activities.
After paying a PWCS employee through the site based account payroll
system, a school check made payable to “Prince William County Schools” should
be written and forwarded to the Department of Financial Services along with a
form EC (Expenditure Credit) as needed. This expenditure credit will decrease the
payroll expense.
At no time should a disbursement for payroll expenses be made directly to an
employee at PWCS through student activity funds.
Procedures for Payment of Wages
General
Except for payments of wages to police officers, all wages are paid through
payroll. This includes, but is not limited to, ticket sellers/takers, chain crews,
custodians, student technicians, parents, etc. Schools are not authorized to issue a
check directly to an individual when the check is for payment of wages.
Schools are reminded that all temporary employees are to be processed
through the Department of Human Resources (DHR) in accordance with DHR’s
guidelines and that an individual cannot be paid until that process is completed.
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Site Based Reimbursement Account E5060
General
This account is to facilitate a school’s reimbursements for payments to
vendors for purchases that are to be charged back to the school’s appropriated funds
budget (S.B.M.).
Limitations and/or Conditions of the Account
1. The account is limited (overall) to the school’s ability to carry a
temporary deficit balance for approximately one week after the end of any
given month. This is the anticipated time required to process a purchase
order through the Accounts Payable section of the Department of
Financial Services.
2. The only charges that are authorized against this account are ones that will
be reimbursed from the school’s appropriated funds budget (S.B.M.).
3. No travel reimbursements or travel advances are to be paid from this
account. Those types of transactions must continue to be processed in
accordance with Regulation #382.01-1, which deals with employee’s
travel.
Procedures for Processing a Reimbursement Voucher
1. Prepare a Purchase Order with the school as the vendor.
2. Reflect the invoice numbers and the associated dollar amounts on the
Purchase Order (PD).
3. Attach a copy of the school’s original Check Requisition.
4. Attach a copy of the invoice to the Purchase Order (PD). (Retain the
original at the school.).
5. Place the appropriate fund codes on the Purchase Order.
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Reimbursement for Travel Expenses from Activity Funds
The Travel Reimbursement Regulation (#382.01-1) governs all employee
travel regardless of the source of funding. Refer to the regulation with regards to
travel that is funded from school activity funds and submit the Travel Voucher
Form to the school’s principal for approval. Once approved by the principal, the
travel voucher will be processed by the school’s bookkeeper and a check issued.
Schools are reminded that (1) reimbursements for meals (staff members) are
authorized only when the employee is on official business, (2) mileage is to be
reimbursed at the current county rate per mile or less if agreed upon by the
employee, not based on tank gasoline and (3) Travel Voucher Forms are to be
utilized, not Payment Vouchers.
Textbooks – Lost/Damaged Account E5090
This account is to be utilized to temporarily hold funds collected for lost
and/or damaged textbooks. The funds are to be forwarded to the Department of
Financial Services along with a Form EB1 (Expense Transfer Request). This
expense budget transfer request will increase the school’s appropriated funds
(S.B.M.) budget for textbooks (object code 4011). If your account balance is less
than $25.00, you may carry the balance forward to the next period. However, any
balance in the account will be due in June of any given year. This account must be
cleared at a minimum of once a quarter.
* As directed in the annual End-of-Year Close-Out notice
Transportation Field Trips E5100
This account is used when money is collected from students to pay for Prince
William County School transportation only.
Vandalism/Restitution Account E5105
From time to time, funds are collected from students/others for damaging
school property and/or equipment. Schools are to account for these funds through an
account entitled Vandalism / Restitution.
In general, one of the following situations should exist and the school should
process the funds collected accordingly:
Situation 1- money collected, for which the individual school is responsible
for funding the repairs, is to be forwarded to the Department of Financial
Services along with a Form EB1 (Expense Transfer Request). These funds
are to be allocated to the same budget code that was utilized to repair or
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replace the damaged item. This account must be cleared at a minimum of
once a quarter.
* As directed in the annual End-of-Year Close-Out notice
Situation 2- money collected for which a central office department
(Transportation, Facilities Services) is responsible for repairing are to be forwarded
to that department along with a brief memo explaining the reason the money was
collected. All money collected in this situation are to be forwarded to the
respective department within five (5) workdays from collecting the funds.
Bad Check Account E5900
General
The maintenance of bad checks and the related information and
documentation (bank debit memos, etc.) is essential to the overall management of
the cash related to school activity funds.
Schools are expected to attempt collection of bad checks through telephone
calls and at least two letters prior to writing off the bad check uncollectible.
Another way to collect is through a collection agency, please contact Department of
Financial Services to set this up.
Accounting for Bad Checks
All bad checks will be accounted for through the Bad Check Account
(E5900). An adjustment for each bad check will have to be done as soon as
possible after receiving notification (debit memo) from your bank. The collection
or re-deposit of a bad check will be posted as other in-coming cash and deposited
with the other funds for the day.
The following specific entries are to be utilized to account for bad checks:
1. To recognize a bad check, make an adjustment in the receipt column for
the negative amount of the bad check. This adjustment is posted to the
Bad Check Account (E5900) and the school’s Cash Account for deposits.
2. To recognize the collection or re-deposit of a bad check, enter a regular
cash receipt of in-coming cash (NOT AN ADJUSTMENT). This entry will
be posted to the Bad Check Account (E5900).
3. To write off a bad check that is uncollectible, make a transfer to
DECREASE the affected general ledger account and INCREASE the Bad
Check Account (E5900). This transfer will in effect charge the original
account for the expense of a bad check.
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Category “F” – Faculty Accounts
Definition
These accounts are for the benefit of the faculty members and the
segregation of funds intended for the purpose. Faculty funds are those that faculty
members have contributed to through the purchase of soft drinks, coffee, or snacks.
The term “faculty” is used in the general sense to include teachers and all classified
employees. If there is an activity in this category that refers to a smaller group of
employees, the account name will so specify (i.e. teachers, classified, aides, etc.).
Revenue
Revenue is generated from the following means:
1. Dues
2. Self-supporting sales activity (i.e. Coke/Pepsi)
3. Transfers due to administrative use of concession
4. Up to 10% of net revenue from one (per audit cycle) student fund raising
activity which involved faculty time and manpower, not to exceed the
following amounts: a. $200.00 Elementary Schools
b. $300.00 Middle Schools
c. $500.00 High school
The principal will attach a statement to the Transfers Journal indicating the faculty
involvement justifying the transfer of student generated profits.
Expenditure/Transfer Authority
Expenditure/transfer authority lies with the fund sponsor, subject to the
approval of the principal.
Account Balance
An account in this category may hold a temporary deficit balance, but must
end the school year with a positive or zero balance.
Termination
Upon termination of the activity or purpose for which an account was
established, the balance will be transferred to another account within this category.
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Chart of Accounts for Category F Accounts
F6000.00 Faculty Benevolence
F6005.00 Faculty Charitable
F6010.00 Faculty Coffee
F6015.00 Faculty Coke
F6020.00 Faculty Conference
F6022.00 Faculty Basketball Game
F6025.00 Faculty Donations
F6030.00 Faculty Fund
F6035.00 Faculty Hospitality
F6040.00 Faculty Memorial
F6045.00 Faculty Memorial
F6050.00 Faculty Memorial
F6055.00 Faculty Pepsi
F6057.00 Faculty Pictures
F6060.00 Faculty PTO
F6065.00 Faculty Retirement
F6070.00 Faculty Snacks
F6073.00 Faculty Spiritwear
F6075.00 Faculty Sunshine
F6080.00 Faculty T’ai Chi Club
F6085.00 Faculty TAR
F6090.00 Faculty Vending Machines
F6095.00 Faculty Water
F6100.00 Faculty Wellness
Note- If a vending machine is operated on a commission basis, the common
check may be receipted directly to the Faculty Fund Account.
Administrative Use of Concessions
From time to time, it is necessary for the school’s principal to provide coffee
and other refreshments during meetings with visiting parents, School Board
members and staff, faculty meetings and various other functions. In order to
properly allow for funding of the refreshments used, it will be necessary to keep a
record of administrative use of coffee, soft drinks, etc. on the Administrative Use of
Concessions Form. This form will serve as the supporting document to allow for
transfers from the School Office account to the coffee and soft drink account(s).
Note- Concessions refer to the use of faculty Coke/ Pepsi and coffee.
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Faculty Charitable (purchases for needy students) F6005
The following procedures permit the expenditure of faculty generated funds
for charitable purchases on behalf of needy students, but subject to all the
limitations described below.
1. The source of funding must be from a faculty-generated account or from
funds donated expressly for this purpose. The use of any funds that are
generated directly or indirectly by students is not appropriate.
2. The faculty must express its wish that a portion of its funds be expended
for charitable purchases in order to assist needy students.
3. Criteria must be established to determine the circumstances upon which
assistance will be provided.
4. A selection panel of faculty members must be established to review the
individual needs of the student (minimum of 3 individuals), weigh the
student’s needs versus the criteria established for providing assistance and
recommend the appropriate item(s) to be purchased.
5. Under no circumstances may cash or a check be provided to the
individual (needy student).
Faculty Fund F6030
Faculty Funds gets its revenue from the commission of the faculty Pepsi, Coke
and snack vendors. It can be used for the purchases of the faculty needs.
Faculty Sunshine F6075
Faculty Sunshine gets its revenue from the dues collected from staff. It is to be
used on gifts for staff members on special occasions.
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GIFTS TO SCHOOL STAFF MEMBERS
General
Gifts to school staff members are to be limited to those of a token nature and
are to be paid from revenue generated by the staff (see Cat. F). Gifts exceeding
$75.00 in value will require the written approval or the signature on the school’s
purchase order/payment voucher of the principal’s immediate supervisor.
Gifts, as used herein, refer to flowers and other remembrances for special
occasions, such as retirements, transfers and other extenuating circumstances that
the principal or social committee determines are appropriate.
Items relating to “secretaries’ week” may be funded up to one-half their cost
from the School Office account.
Gifts of an Exceptional Nature
Gifts to any staff member for which funds are raised by other staff members
in a collective fashion and for a specific purpose are an exception to the above
section. Any gift of this nature requires the advanced approval of the school’s Area
Associate Superintendent.
Gifts to any staff member for which funds are raised by the students in a
collective fashion and for a specific purpose are an exception to the above section.
Such an activity may help instill in the students a sense of thoughtfulness and
responsibility and provide a means of expressing their appreciation. Any gift
contemplated under the provision of this paragraph requires the advanced approval
of the school’s Area Associate Superintendent. Requests are to be submitted in
writing to the school’s Area Associate Superintendent from the school’s principal
through the Director of Financial Services.
Bonuses
Bonuses are not to be paid from school activity funds. Any bonuses or
supplemental pay is to be done in accordance with the current personnel policies
and regulations and is to be funded through the school’s appropriated funds budget.
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OPENING A NEW SCHOOL
The Department of Financial Services will coordinate the opening of the
school’s bank account at a convenient bank with the school’s principal. This will
be done with a minimum deposit and the necessary checks will then be ordered.
The Department of Financial Services will provide the school with the
required computer software accounting system for school activity funds.
DISPOSITION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS WHEN CLOSING A
SCHOOL
General
A school may be closed either permanently or temporarily, i.e., during
renovation. The principal of the school being closed should present a written
proposal to the Superintendent outlining the suggested disposition of the funds.
Approval by the Superintendent will be authority to proceed with the disposition of
school activity fund assets.
Planning
School closings are generally known well in advance. Advance planning
should:
1. Encourage sponsors of club type (Category “A”) activities to utilize
existing fund balances and plan for disposition of expected residual funds.
2. Restrict fundraising activities to short-range needs.
3. Curtail purchases and concentrate on using inventories.
4. Determine who will be responsible for maintaining records after the
school is closed and who will have the signature authority for the bank
account(s).
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Temporary Closing
As a rule, school activity funds should be retained in the name of the school
being closed if the school is to be reconstituted with a student body within two
years after closing. There must be an individual responsible for closing out the
funds and maintaining custody of residual funds. After liquidation of inventories
and after all accounts receivable has been collected and all obligations paid, the
checking account should be closed and all funds placed in a savings account to
obtain maximum interest. To the extent feasibly, inventories of items held for
resale should be disposed of by sale to other schools. Inventory which is not
subject to deterioration and which is not readily disposable (e.g., notebooks with the
school name) may be boxed, labeled, and stored.
Permanent Closing
As a rule, residual funds should be distributed to schools receiving students
based on the number of students going to each such school. Inventories of items
held for resale should, to the extent feasible be sold to other schools or returned to
the vendor for credit. Items remaining may be given to other schools or disposed of
in accordance with instructions of the Superintendent. After liquidation of
inventories, the principal will ensure that all accounts receivable have been
collected and all obligations paid. Any savings accounts will be closed and
balances deposited in the checking account. The checking account should then be
closed by drawing checks to dispose of residual funds. When liquidation is
complete, a final audit will be conducted by the Department of Financial Services.
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AUDITS OF SCHOOL ACTIVITY FUNDS
General
The responsibility for auditing the school’s activity funds resides with the
individual principals or designee and the auditor. The principal or designee will
review the funds to the extent required by this manual and to any further extent
deemed necessary or desirable.
In addition to this section of the Financial Guidelines Manual, authority for
auditing school activity funds is established by School Board Policy #361.01.
Annual Audits
State regulations require that school activity funds be audited annually.
Accordingly, the audits will be conducted by the auditor as soon as possible after
the close of the school’s fiscal year of school activity funds.
Objectives of Annual Audits
The primary objective of the annual audit of the school’s school activity fund
is to determine/assess if the funds are being managed in accordance with the
applicable State Laws and Regulations and local School Board policies and
regulations. Accordingly, the purpose of the audit is to permit the auditor to arrive
at opinion, which will result in advice to the school system’s management and the
principal as to the overall condition of the school’s school activity fund.
Scope of the Annual Audit
The scope of the annual audit will conform generally to the recommended
criteria established by the Government Accounting Standards. The scope may
include the following:
1. Assessing the adequacy of internal control and physical safeguards for
school activity funds.
2. Reviewing compliance with policies and regulations established by the
School Board, as well as procedures established internally including FGM
and Procurement Guidelines.
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3. Examine the validity and propriety of financial transactions in view of
the purposes of the various funds.
4. Evaluate management practices in the administration of the
school activity funds.
5. Reconciling the receipts with the bank deposits.
6. Reconciling the balance on the school’s books to the cash
balance in the school’s bank account(s).
7. Conducting such other audit tests as are deemed appropriate or
necessary in a given circumstance.
8. Confirming bank balances.
Reports of Annual Audits
Reports of annual audits will be published as soon as possible after
completion of the audit, setting forth of the financial condition of the school’s
school activity funds, a narrative discussion of the audit findings and
recommendations in regard to corrective action. All items appearing in the report
will be discussed with the principal at an exit conference after completion of the
audit work. A copy of the audit report will be forwarded to the Superintendent, the
appropriate Associate Superintendents of Elementary, Middle and High Schools,
the Associate Superintendent for Finance and Support Services, the Director of
Financial Services and the school’s principal and to others as deemed appropriate.
Response to Annual Audit Reports
The principal’s response to the annual audit report will be addressed to the
Director of Financial Services channeled through the appropriate Associate
Superintendents. The principal’s response should be forwarded as soon as possible,
but no later than 30 calendar days after receiving the report. The complete audit
report including each principal’s response for his findings will be included on the
Financial Services webpage.
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Interim Audits
Objective and Scope of Interim Audits
The primary objective of an interim audit is to determine the financial
condition of the school’s school activity funds. Accordingly, the emphasis of an
interim audit, conducted for reasons other than the loss or suspected loss of funds,
will be as outlined in the Annual Audits section of this manual. However, the
auditor will be free to expand the scope of the audit if circumstances warrant.
Interim audits will be conducted upon:
1. The direction of the Superintendent or Area Associate Superintendent.
2. A change of principal during the academic year.
3. A change of school bookkeeper if the principal requests an audit.
4. The loss or suspected loss of funds. (It is incumbent upon the principal
to request an audit in these cases.)
5. The determination by the auditor that an audit is desirable and can be
accomplished in conjunction with or in advance of an annual audit.
6. As deemed necessary by the Internal Auditor.
Reports of Interim Audits
Reports of interim audits will be published as soon as possible after
completion of the audit, setting forth the financial condition of the school’s school
activity funds, a narrative discussion of the audit findings and recommendations in
regard to corrective action. All items appearing in the report will be discussed with
the principal at an exit conference after completion of the audit work. A copy of the
audit report will be forwarded to the Superintendent, the appropriate Associate
Superintendents of Elementary, Middle and High Schools, the Associate
Superintendent for Finance and Support Services, the Director of Financial Services
and the school’s principal and to others as deemed appropriate
Response to Interim Audit Reports
The principal’s response(s) to the interim audit report will be addressed to
the Director of Financial Services and channeled through the appropriate Associate
Superintendents. The principal’s response(s) should be forwarded as soon as
possible, but no later than three calendar days after receiving the report.
Continuation of the School’s Fiscal Year
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The completion of an interim audit does not relieve the school’s bookkeeper
of the responsibility to keep all the financial records for school activity funds
(current fiscal year) intact and available for audit review during the next annual
audit. The school’s fiscal year for school activity funds will not be changed unless
specifically stated in the Interim Audit Report.
Preparation for Audits
Most of the audit work will be performed at the school; therefore,
preparation for the audit should include a workspace, which is relatively free of
interruption and has adequate lighting, a desk or table, internet access and electrical
outlets suitable for computers and printers. The following records will be required:
1. Please run the following reports for the year ended June 30.
a. Account Analysis Report-Detail
b. Account Analysis Report-Summary
c. Bank reconciliations (including deposits in transit and outstanding check
lists)
d. Adjustment History Report (include approved adjustments with your
records)
e. Check journal/computer check journal for the year
f. Cash receipts journal for the year
g. Deposit report for the year (including deposit slips)
h. Transfer History Report (include approved transfers with your records)
2. All records pertaining to ticket sales and ticket inventories.
3. A physical inventory of the school store, gym suits, yearbooks and
spiritwear. This inventory is to be as of the last day in your school’s audit
period and is to reflect the quantity and cost of the items.
4. Cooperative fundraising activity agreements and the annual income
statement(s).
5. The school’s fundraising activities as required by Regulation #341-1.
6. Gifts to the School System Forms as required by Regulation #423-1.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENT
General
The school’s monthly Financial Statement encompasses the Analysis Report Summary, Analysis Report Detail, a bank statement reconciliation (with attachments), and copy of bank statement from all accounts (i.e. savings, CDs, money market, etc.). These items are generated from the accounting software. The completed Financial Statement is due in the Department of Financial Services by the tenth (10th) of the following month for the previous month (i.e. the Financial Statement for September is due by October 10th).
The original copy is to be forwarded to the Department of Financial Services
after the school’s principal and school bookkeeper have had the opportunity to
review and sign the Analysis Report Summary, Analysis Report Detail, and bank
statement reconciliations sections. The school is to retain a copy of the completed
Financial Statement.
Analysis Report Summary Section of the Financial Statement
This section of the school’s monthly Financial Statement is generated from
the accounting software package. The Analysis Report Summary is accessed as
follows: (1) Reports, (2) GL Analysis Report, then (3) Analysis Report Summary.
This report is to be printed after the end-of-month close out process has been
completed and is to be printed in account number order with account numbers
included on the report and signed by the principal and bookkeeper.
Bank Statement Reconciliation Section of the Financial Statement
This section of the school’s monthly Financial Statement is generated from
the School Books Accounting Software package. The bank reconciliation is
accessed as follows: (1) Opening Menu, (2) Period End, (3) Bank Reconciliation.
Separate bank reconciliations will be performed for each “cash account” (i.e.
00010, 00020, etc.). The completed bank reconciliation consists of the following
items and are to be included as a part of the Financial Statement:
1. Bank Reconciliation-Proof of Cash
2. Bank Reconciliation- Deposits In-Transit
3. Bank Reconciliation- Outstanding Check List
4. Bank Reconciliation- Transfers and Adjustments
The posting of interest, service charges, deposit errors, encoding errors on canceled
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checks and/or any other items that affect the school’s cash balance will be
necessary prior to attempting to reconciling the bank statement. These items will
have to be posted as adjustments in the month they occur.
Summary
When properly completed, the Monthly Report section of the Financial
Statement and the Bank Reconciliation section will balance to the same figure.
MAINTAINING SCHOOL ACTIVITY FUND RECORDS
General
The Prince William County School System’s Records Management Manual
governs the overall filing and management of all school records. That manual is to
be referred to for the proper numbering of files, etc.
Specific Records for School Activity Funds
The following items are to be printed and retained at the school and are to be
filed by like item in the same file folder for the school’s audit year/cycle:
1. A copy of the monthly completed Financial Statement
2. Receipt Report
3. Bank Deposit Report
4. Cash Disbursement Report
5. Transfers Journal
6. Adjustments Journal
7. Void Check Report
8. Manual Check Report
The following items are to be retained at the school and are to be filed by like item
in the same file folder for the school’s audit year/cycle. The specific items are:
1. Bank statements
2. Deposit slips
3. Canceled checks, include skipped checks and voided checks 4. Report of Ticket Sales Forms and Ticket Inventory Log
School activity fund records are to be retained in the school building according to
Regulation 292-1, which deals with records retention. The term “year” is the
school’s audit year/cycle.
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SCHOOLBOOKS ACCOUNTING SOFTWARE
General
Prince William County School Board converted the school activity funds over
to the accounting software, a personal computer based accounting system.
The User’s Reference Manual provided with the software package is a vital
part of the overall financial management and operation of school activity funds.
That manual is intended to be a reference guide for the school bookkeepers with
their day-to-day use of the software package.
Special Bookkeeping Transactions
There are few special bookkeeping transactions that arise from time to time
that are not covered elsewhere in this manual. The following list is an attempt to
point out the most common ones:
1. Deposit/ Posting error 2. Encoding error on checks
3. Posting of interest and service charges
4. Posting the charge for deposit slips
To make the necessary bookkeeping adjustment for any of the above
transactions, the Adjustment button within the accounting package is to be utilized.
The entry should be made in the appropriate column, “Income” or “Expense”,
depending on the nature of the adjustment (i.e. pertain to incoming cash or a
payment) and paying attention to the arithmetic sign (+ or -). Remember that a
minus sign (-) in the expense column is, in effect, a positive number and will
increase the account balance.
Voided Checks
The accounting package provides an option for voiding lost, never cashed,
and improperly written checks. This option is accessed from the Manual/Void
check entry button to complete process. When appropriate, this option allows for
the reactivation of the invoice and the issuance of a new check.
Incorrectly Posted Entry
If an entry is posted to the wrong account, a transfer of funds is to be done by
transferring funds from the incorrect account to the correct account. Do not utilize
the “Void Receipts” option.
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Backing Up the System
General
The overall procedures for backing up the system are explained in the
accounting software reference manual and should be utilized in conjunction with
the section of this manual.
The school’s bookkeeper is responsible for performing the required system
back up at the end of each day, at the end of each month and at the end of the
school’s fiscal year for school activity funds.
Daily Back Up Procedure
Back the system up at the end of each day utilizing a flash drive or zip drive.
The backup is to be taken off the school premises. This procedure allows for
adequate security of the data should an event occur in the school building or to the
computer hardware. Each disk is to be labeled with the respective day of the week.
The system does not have to be backed up if no entries are made or the system is
not activated on a given day.
Monthly Back Up Procedure
The software package MUST be backed up on the last day of each month just
prior to closing the month. This backup process should be done with a new file
name each month and all monthly back up disks should be kept in as secure a place
as possible. This back up disk, if needed to restore the system, WILL allow you to
access the month’s bookkeeping entries; check the disk to ensure you have data
once you have backed it up.
It is also recommended, but not mandated, that a special monthly backup be
performed AFTER closing a given month, but before entering any of the next
month’s date. This special back up disk, if needed to restore the system, WILL
allow you to access the system as of the first day of the new month. If you exercise
this option, in addition to the mandatory process, a new disk should be used each
month.
End-of-the-year Procedure
Once you have closed all months, backup the program. Make sure you have
all the needed reports. An Audit Selection Report will be generated in the Office of
Financial Services as specified in the auditor letter with the school’s tolerance
amount. Proper year-end backups must be completed as detailed in the Year-End
Procedures Instructions provided by the Office of Financial Services.
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FORMS SECTION
The following pages encompass a variety of forms utilized in the overall
management of school activity funds. With the exception of the Report of Ticket
Sales Form, these forms may be reproduced either by photo coping the necessary
page or printed from your school’s copy of this manual utilizing the personal
computer version. The Report of Ticket Sales Form is available through the Supply
Services Department and comes in a package of twenty-five (25) sets.
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Co-Op Activities – Form 1
COOPERATIVE FUNDRAISING ACTIVITY AGREEMENT
(Cooperating Organization Handles All Funds)
This agreement is made on the day of , 20
between the and
School
for the purpose of operating a
Organization
on the following date(s)
Type of Activity
.
The Organization will give the School to be
% or $
expended at the discretion of the School Principal.
Organization School
Tax ID Principal
President Date
Treasurer
Date
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Co-Op Activities - Form 2
COOPERATIVE FUNDRAISING ACTIVITY AGREEMENT (School Bookkeeper Handles All Funds)
This agreement is made on the day of ,
20 between the and
School
for the purpose of operating a
Organization
on the following date(s) .
Type of Activity
All revenue collected is to be receipted and deposited by the school and all
associated bills are to be paid by the school using the revenue collected from the specified activity.
If expenses exceed revenues, the deficit is the organization’s responsibility and shall be cleared up
within one month following the end of the activity. The net proceeds will be distributed in
accordance with the following statement.
The will retain
School (% or $)
for expenditure as determined by the Principal and the
Organization
will be entitled to . The
(% or $) Organization
will receive its entitlement via school check. The school may transfer its portion once the net
proceeds have been determined.
Organization School
Tax ID Principal
Representative Date
Title
This completed form or a similar financial statement containing at least the
above information is to be filed with the principal annually.
The completion of this form DOES NOT constitute an audit of the organization.
80
ANNUAL INCOME STATEMENT
81
ADMINISTRATIVE USE OF CONCESSIONS FORM
(School Name)
Date Activity Item Quantity Cost
82
POLICE INFORMATION FORM
Payment for services rendered at (School Name)
on . The payment is for services rendered at the (date)
following event: .
Amount
Received
Social Security
Number
Name Printed
Signature
83
TICKET INVENTORY LOG FORM
Color: Number: to
Date
Issued /
Returned
Beginning
Number
Ending
Number
Signature
84
INVENTORY FORM ACCOUNT
DESCRIPTION QUANTITY
(EA./ DOX./BX.)
COST PER
INVOICE
TOTAL
TOTAL: $
85
CERTIFICATION OF SCHOOL HELD BANK ACCOUNTS FORM
I certify that the bank account (*) information listed below is accurate, complete
and that all bank accounts are listed for which I have authority over due to my position as
Principal of School.
I further certify that I have no knowledge of other bank accounts held by any
member(s) of this school’s staff for the use of school activity funds or for funds that should
be classified as school activity funds.
(Signature of Principal) (Date)
Account Number: Name of Bank:
Account Name: Account Type:
Individuals authorized to sign checks:
Type Names: Signatures:
Account Number: Name of Bank:
Account Name: Account Type:
Individuals authorized to sign checks:
Type Names: Signatures:
(*) Bank accounts as used here refers to any checking or savings accounts, certificates
of deposit or other investment and trust accounts of any nature.
86
School:
Account Number: Name of Bank:
Account Name: Account Type:
Individuals authorized to sign checks:
Type Names: Signatures:
Account Number: Name of Bank:
Account Name: Account Type:
Individuals authorized to sign checks:
Type Names: Signatures:
Account Number: Name of Bank:
Account Name: Account Type:
Individuals authorized to sign checks:
Type Names: Signatures:
87
Comments:
Certified Correct at end of e
vent
REPORT OF TICKET SALES
School: Event: vs. Date: , 20
TICKETS ISSUED TICKETS RETURNED
Total Amount:
Total Value of Tickets Sold:……………$
Change Fund: ...................................…...$
Total Accountability: ..…………………$
Cash Remitted This Report………….… $
Cash Over (Under): ..…………………..$
Color First
Number
Last
Number
Color First
Number
Last
Number
Number
Sold
Price of
Ticket $
Pre- Event Statement
I received tickets as indicted above and change
in the amount of $ .
Ticket Seller
Sales $
Amount Received $ Change Fund $
Total $
Activity/ Fund Sponsor
CERTIFIED CORRECT AT END OF EVENT
Ticket Seller: