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Copyright by CANPAN
Accountability in Asia Japan Perspective
Tomoyuki Hashimoto
The Nippon Foundation
CANPAN Project
・The Nippon Foundation and CANPAN project
・Japanese Non-profit organization
・Culture of “Donation” in Japan
・NPO’s Accountability in Japan
Presentation
Copyright by CANPAN
About The Nippon Foundation
Established in 1962
Active in more than 100 countries to date
In partnership with 40,000 non-profit organizations
Making grants to more than 4,000 projects annually
Annual grant 25 billion JPY
(≒250 million USD)
Funds are from proceeds of
Motorboat Racing.
Copyright by CANPAN
Supporters -corporations,
individuals
Community website Blog service for NPOs
Credit-card donation platform for NPOs
NPO database(14,000) Rating of NPOs★★★
Civil society
supporting cycle
CANPAN project as Japanese NPO’s platform
New platform “Facebook donation”
5
Click
button for
donation
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1.Japanese Non-profit Organization
1.Japanese Non-profit organization
(1)Public Interest Corporation
• 110 years of history
• Public Interest Corporation Reform
• 3 laws were enacted in 2006
• 25,000 Public Interest Corporation as of today
1.Japanese Non-Profit Organization
(2)Non Profit Organization
• Around 1980s, volunteer activities began active
• In 1995, the Great Hanshin-Awaji earthquake occurred, “the First Year of Volunteers”
• In 1998, “Non-profitable Activities Promotion Law” was enacted and Japanese NPOs were born.
Supporters -corporations,
individuals
Community website Blog service for NPOs
Credit-card donation platform for NPOs
NPO database(14,000) Rating of NPOs★★★
Civil society
supporting cycle
CANPAN project as Japanese NPO’s platform
CANPAN project and Japanese NPOs
Copyright by CANPAN
2.Culture of “Donation” in Japan
2. Culture of “Donation” in Japan
(1) Tax benefit organization
(2) People tend to think “government’s role”
(3) Virture of “secret good deeds”
~ Tiger Mask Movement ~
(3) After the Great Eastern Japan Earthquake, culture of “donation”is changing!
2. Culture of “donation” in Japan
(3)Japanese people are shy…
Ex)Tiger-Mask Movement(2011/1)
2. Culture of “donation” in Japan
(3)Japanese people are shy…
Ex)Tiger-Mask Movement(2011/1)
Donation tends to be annonymous…
2.Culture of donation is changing
14
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3.NPO’s Accountability in Japan
NPO’s Accountability in Japan
(1) “Non-profitable Activities Promotion Law” requires
reporting…
Project Report
NPO’s Accountability in Japan
(1) “Non-profitable Activities Promotion Law” requires
reporting…
Financial Report
“Balance Sheet”
“List of Property” “Statement of revenues
and expenditures”
NPO’s accountability in Japan
(1) “Non-profitable Activities Promotion Law” requires reporting…
but NOT ENOUGH!! Information lacking
• Outcome of the project
• Evaluation
• Internal governance
• Law Compliance
・・・
・・・
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NPO’s Accountability in Japan
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(2)CANPAN’s challenges ahead
• Activist’s awareness for information disclosure is still weak…
Promoting NPO’s awareness for
accountability in a broad sense
• Japan’s “culture of donation” just began!
Create a new NPO’s platform for
facilitating the new “cuture of donation”
NPO’s Accountability in Japan
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