Final Accounts & Company Review

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    Final Accounts & CompanyFinal Accounts & CompanyReview.Review.

    GROUP MEMBERS:-

    VISHAL JADHAV

    NILESH WADHWA

    PANKAJ KATHAYAT

    RAVI GERA

    MBA 2010

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    y INTRODUCTIONy

    Definition of Accountingy Accounting is the art of recording, classifying and summarizing in a significantmanner and in terms of money, transactions and events which are, in part at least,

    of financial character and interpreting the results thereof.

    y Basic Steps of Accountingy Identifying the transaction and Events

    y Measuring the identified transactions and events

    y Recording

    y Classifying

    y Summarizing

    y Analysis

    y Interpretingy Communicating

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    Primary objective of AccountingPrimary objective of Accounting

    y To maintain accounting records

    y To calculate the results of operations

    y To ascertain the financial position

    y

    To communicate the information to the usersAdvantages of Accounting

    Facilitates to replace memory

    Facilitates to comply with legal requirements

    Facilitates to ascertain net result of operations

    Facilitates to ascertain financial position

    Facilitates the users to take decisions

    Facilitates a comparative study

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    Branches of AccountingBranches of Accounting

    y Facilitates control over Assets

    y Facilitates the settlement of tax liability

    y Facilitates the ascertainment of value of business

    y Facilitates raising loans

    CostAccounting

    ManagementAccounting

    SocialresponsibilityAccounting

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    Golden Rule of AccountingGolden Rule of Accounting

    Personal

    Debit thereceiver

    Credit the

    giver

    Real

    Debitwhat

    comes in

    Credit

    what goesout

    Nominal

    Debit allexpensesand losses

    Credit all

    incomesand gains.

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    Type of Accounts Rules for credit Rules for Credit

    For Assets Accounts Debit the increase Credit the decrease

    For LiabilitiesAccounts

    Debit the decrease Credit the increase

    For Capital Accounts Debit the decrease Credit the increase

    For Revenue Accounts Debit the decrease Credit the increase

    For ExpensesAccounts

    Debit the decrease Credit the decrease

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    Company ReviewCompany Review

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    y Thomas Cook AG : The company was founded by Thomas Cook, acabinet-maker, in 1841 to carry temperance supporters by railway

    between the cities of Leicester, Nottingham, Derby andBirmingham

    y Thomas Cook (India) Ltd.: The Company launched its Indian

    operations in 1881.y Nature of business:

    y Thomas Cook (India) operates in the following areas of business,namely: Leisure Travel, Corporate Travel Management, MICE,Foreign Exchange, SWIFT Network, Travel Insurance, CreditCards, Pre-Paid Cards, Life Insurance and E-Business.

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    Rupees in MillionYear ended Year ended

    31st December, 2008 31st December, 2007

    Revenues 2588 2230

    Profit before axation and

    Exceptional items

    536 393

    Provision for axation 187 72

    Provision for Deferredaxation

    (1) (25)

    Provision for ringe

    Benefit ax

    16 12

    Profit after axation and

    beforeExceptional item

    334 334

    Exceptional item, net oftaxation

    32 -

    Profit after axation 302 334

    ransferred from ReserveU/sec. 80 HHD of

    the ncome ax Act, 1961

    18 13

    ransferred to General

    Reserve

    34 34

    Proposed Dividend 93 124

    EPS (Basic) afterexceptional items

    1.78 1.76

    EPS (Diluted) afterexceptional items

    1.72 1.71

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    Yea ended Yea ended

    31stDecembe 2009 31stDecembe 2008

    Revenues 2247 2588

    P o itbe o eTaxationand

    exceptionalitems

    341 536

    P ovision fo Taxation 114 187

    P ovision fo Defe ed

    Taxation

    4 (1

    P ovision fo F inge

    BenefitTax

    1 16

    P ofitafte Taxationand

    befo eExceptionalitem

    222 334

    Exceptionalitem netof

    taxation

    - 32

    P ofitafte Taxation 222 302

    T ansfe ed fromReserve

    U/sec 80 HHDofthe

    IncomeTaxAct 1961

    15 18

    TransferredtoGeneral

    Reserve

    22 34

    ProposedDividend * 80 93

    EPS (Basic after

    exceptionalitems

    1 06 1 76

    EPS (Diluted after

    exceptionalitems

    1 03 1 71

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    y Thomas Cook (India)

    y BSE: 500413 NSE: THOMASCOOK

    y Industry : Miscellaneous

    y Balance Sheet -- in Rs. Cr. --

    y Oct '05 Dec '06 Dec '07 Dec '08

    Dec '09

    y 12 mths 14 mths 12 mths 12 mths12 mths

    y Sources OfFunds

    y Total Share Capital 14.58 14.58 119.95121.67 21.74

    y Equity Share Capital 14.58 14.58 16.0816.08 21.14

    y Share Application Money 0.00 105.370.00 0.00 0.00

    y Preference Share Capital 0.00 0.00

    103.88 105.59 0.59

    y Reserves 148.76 36.96 56.0175.71 250.79

    y Revaluation Reserves 0.00 0.00 0.000.00 0.00

    y Networth 163.34 156.91 175.96197.38 272.53

    y Secured Loans 0.00 0.45 0.070.01 0.48

    y Unsecured Loans 0.00 245.44 283.17257.40 167.10

    y Total Debt 0.00 245.89 283.24

    257.41 167.58

    y Total Liabilities 163.34 402.80 459.20

    454.79 440.11

    Cox &KingsBSE: 533144 NSE: COX&KINGS

    Industry : MiscellaneousBalance Sheet -- in Rs. Cr. --

    Mar '06 Mar '07 Mar '08 Mar '09Mar '1012 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12

    mths 12 mthsSources OfFunds

    Total Share Capital 5.44 5.44 27.9327.93 62.92

    Equity Share Capital 5.44 5.44 27.9327.93 62.92

    Share Application Money 0.00 0.00 0.000.00 0.00

    Preference Share Capital 0.00 0.00 0.000.00 0.00

    Reserves 48.52 69.60 120.23 157.75

    636.02Revaluation Reserves 0.00 0.00 0.00

    0.00 0.00Networth 53.96 75.04 148.16 185.68

    698.94

    Secured Loans 45.75 27.21 50.2482.63 145.67

    Unsecured Loans 18.59 30.00 71.30102.02 90.00

    Total Debt 64.34 57.21 121.54 184.65235.67

    Total Liabilities 118.30 132.25 269.70

    370.33 934.61

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    y Oct '05 Dec '06 Dec '07Dec '08 Dec '09

    y 12 mths 14 mths 12 mths12 mths 12 mths

    y Application OfFunds

    y Gross Block 88.93 100.10105.71 114.92 123.79

    y Less: Accum. Depreciation 38.0844.75 49.93 55.9563.41

    y Net Block 50.85 55.3555.78 58.97 60.38

    y Capital Work in Progress 2.85

    0.58 3.77 1.042.27

    y Investments 19.09 202.46192.67 192.54 192.54

    y Inventories 0.00 0.000.00 0.00 0.00

    y Sundry Debtors 76.44 110.90140.31 105.69 172.12

    y Cash and Bank Balance 81.64

    158.43 143

    .91 131

    .75116.85

    y Total Current Assets 158.08269.33 284.22 237.44288.97

    y Loans and Advances 39.0353.67 81.02 91.1291.40

    y Fixed Deposits 3.43 2.212.00 1.24 1.26

    Mar '06 Mar '07 Mar '08 Mar '09 Mar

    '1012 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12

    mths 12 mthsApplication OfFunds

    Gross Block 18.13 25.8430.93 39.95 44.29

    Less: Accum. Depreciation 9.62

    12.61 16.22 20.7624.94

    Net Block 8.51 13.23 14.7119.19 19.35

    Capital Work in Progress 4.57 0.572.54 3.66 7.34

    Investments 35.87 61.7198.59 109.53 323.41

    Inventories 1.14 1.90 4.053.53 5.58

    Sundry Debtors 44.55 74.08154.22 184.96 209.03

    Cash and Bank Balance 26.6015.42 35.06 27.58201.06

    Total Current Assets 72.29 91.40193.33 216.07 415.67

    Loans and Advances 90.22 95.63139.86 222.37 262.51

    Fixed Deposits 0.00 0.00 0.000.00 0.00

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    y Total CA, Loans & Advances200.54 325.21 367.24329.80 381.63

    y Deffered Credit 0.00 0.000.00 0.00 0.00

    y Current Liabilities 103.35167.89 143.17 113.20184.73

    y Provisions 6.64 12.9017.10 14.36 11.98

    y Total CL & Provisions 109.99180.79 160.27 127.56

    196.71

    y Net Current Assets 90.55144.42 206.97 202.24184.92

    y Miscellaneous Expenses 0.000.00 0.00 0.000.00

    y Total Assets 163.34 402.81459.19 454.79 440.11

    y Contingent Liabilities 11.269.38 12.03 28.9541.06

    y Book Value (Rs) 112.0135.34 4.48 5.7112.86

    Total CA, Loans & Advances 162.51187.03 333.19 438.44678.18

    Deffered Credit 0.00 0.000.00 0.00 0.00

    Current Liabilities 78.16 102.56132.70 129.04 77.07

    Provisions 15.01 27.7246.65 71.45 16.59

    Total CL & Provisions 93.17

    130.28 179.35 200.4993.66

    Net Current Assets 69.3456.75 153.84 237.95584.52

    Miscellaneous Expenses 0.000.00 0.00 0.000.00

    Total Assets 118.29 132.26269.68 370.33 934.62

    Contingent Liabilities 0.000.00 0.00 0.0015.75

    Book Value (Rs) 99.18 137.9453.05 66.49 111.08