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FIDIC Tendering Procedures
International Federation of Consulting Engineers
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Procedural Flow ChartsRecommended Procedure for the Prequalification of
TenderersSection Employer/Engineer Contractors
1.0ESTABLISHMENT OF PROJECT STRATEGY
ESTABLISH PROJECT STRATEGY COMPRISING:PROCUREMENT METHODFORM OF TENDERINGTIME SCHEDULES (Slide 24)
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TIME SCHEDULES (Slide 24)
2.0PREPARATION OF PRE-QUALIFICATION DOCUMENTS
PREPARE PREQUALIFICATION DOCUMENTS COMPRISING:
LETTER OF INVITATION INFORMATION ABOUT
PREQUALIFICATION PROCEDURE PROJECT INFORMATION PREQUALIFICATION
APPLICATION
Section Employer/Engineer Contractors
2.2INVITATION TO PREQUALIFY
PLACE PREQUALIFICATION ADVERTISEMENT IN PRESS, EMBASSIES, ETC. AS APPROPRIATE STATING:
EMPLOYER & ENGINEER OUTLINE OF PROJECT (SCOPE,
LOCATION, PROGRAMME, SOURCE OF FINANCE)
DATES FOR ISSUES OF TENDER
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OF FINANCE) DATES FOR ISSUES OF TENDER
DOCUMENTS & SUBMISSION OF TENDERS
INSTRUCTIONS FOR APPLYING FOR PREQUALIFICATION 'MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR
PREQUALIFICATION SUBMISSION DATE FOR
CONTRACTORS' PREQUALIFICATION DATA
Section Employer/Engineer Contractors
2.3ISSUE & SUBMISSION OF PRE-QUALIFICATION DOCUMENTS
PREQUALIFICATION DOCUMENTS & QUESTIONNAIRES REQUESTING FROM EACH COMPANY/JOINT VENTURE:
ORGANISATION & STRUCTURE EXPERIENCE IN THE INTENDED
TYPE OF WORK & THE REGION RESOURCES:-MANAGERIAL-
TECHNICAL- LABOUR- PLANT FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REQUEST PREQUALIFICATON
DOCUMENTS
COMPLETE &
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CURRENT CONTRACT
COMMITMENTS LITIGATION HISTORY
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTRECEIPT
COMPLETE & SUBMIT PQ DOCUMENTS & QUESTIONNAIRE
Section Employer/Engineer Contractors
2.4
ANALYSIS OF PREQUALIFICATION APPLICATIONS
ANALYSE PREQUALIFICATION DATA:COMPANY/JOINT VENTURE STRUCTUREEXPERIENCERESOURCESFINANCIAL CAPABILITY SUITABL1TY
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2.5
SELECTION OF TENDERERS
PREPARE LIST OF TENDERERS
2.6
NOTIFICATION OF APPLICANTS
NOTIFY ALL SELECTED TENDERERS
ACKNOWLEDGE & CONFIRM INTENTION TO SUBMIT TENDER
RECOMMENDED PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING TENDERS
Section Employer/Engineer Contractors3.1PREPARATION OF TENDER DOCUMENTS
PREPARE TENDER DOCUMENTS LETTER OF INVITATION TO TENDER
INSTRUCTIONS TO TENDERERS CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT
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CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT FORM OF TENDER AND APPENDICES
DRAWINGS BILL OF QUANTITIES SCHEDULE OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
INFORMATION DATA
Section Employer/Engineer Contractors
3.2
ISSUE OF TENDER DOCUMENTS
ISSUE TENDER DOCUMENTS TO CONTRACTORS ON LIST OF TENDERERS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTRECEIPT
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3.3
VISIT TO SITE BY TENDERERS
ARRANGE DATE AND TIME FOR VISIT TO SITE
APPLY FOR VISIT TO SITE IF REQUIRED
VISIT(S) TO SITE BY TENDERERS ACCOMPANIED BY EMPLOYER/ENGINEER
Section Employer/Engineer Contractors
3.4 TENDERERS' QUERIES
A) PREPARE REPLIESA)CORRESPONDENCE METHOD B) INFORM TENDERERS PRESENT OF
SUBMIT QUERIES IN WRITING BY GIVEN DATE
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METHOD
B) TENDERERS' CONFERENCE METHOD
B) INFORM TENDERERS PRESENT OF QUERIES AND REPLIES SUBMITTED IN WRITINGREPLIES TO QUERIES RAISED AT CONFERENCE
SEND MINUTES TO ALL TENDERERS
ACKNOWLEDGERECEIPT
Section Employer/Engineer Contractors
3.5
ADDENDA TO TENDER DOCUMENTS
ISSUE ADDENDA INCLUDING REPLIES TO QUERIES TO ALL TENDERERS
ACKNOWLEDGERECEIPT
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RECORD DATE AND TIME OF RECEIPT SUBMIT TENDERS
3.6SUBMISSION AND RECEIPT OF TENDERS
ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OR RETURN UNOPENED TENDERS RECEIVED LATE
RECOMMENDED PROCEDURE FOR THE OPENING AND EVALUATION OF TENDERS
Section Employer/Engineer Contractors
4.1
OPENING OF TENDERS
TENDER OPENING BY PUBLIC OR RESTRICTED OPENING
ANNOUNCE AND RECORD THE NAMES OF ATTEND
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TENDERS THE NAMES OF TENDERERS AND PRICES. INCLUDING PRICES FOR ALTERNATIVE TENDERS IF APPROPRIATE
ANNOUNCE AND RECORD NAMES OF TENDERERS (IF ANY) DISQUALIFIED DUE TO LATE OR NON-ARRIVAL OF TENDERS
ATTEND PUBLIC/RESTRICTED
OPENING IF DESIGRED
Section Employer/Engineer Contractors
5.1
REVIEW OF TENDERS
ESTABLISH CONFORMITY AND COMPLETENESS OF TENDERS
REJECT SUBSTANTIALLY UNRESPONSISIVE
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TENDERS UNRESPONSISIVE TENDERS
5.2 TENDERS CONTAINING DEVIATIONS
EVALUATE DEVIATIONS, SEEK CLARIFICATION & RANK TENDERS AS EVALUATED
PROVIDE CLARIFICATION
Section Employer/Engineer Contractors
5.3 ADJUDICATION OF TENDERS
ASSESS TENDERS IN ACCORDANCE WITH EVALUATION CRITERIA
RAISE FURTHER POINTS REQUIRING
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REQUIRING CLARIFICATION, IF ANY,
COMPLETE EVALUATION CHECK WITH FUNDING
AGENCY REJECT NON-
CONFORMING TENDERS & ADVISE TENDERERS CONCERNED
5.4 REJECTION OFALL TENDERS
PROVIDE CLARIFICATION
Section Employer/Engineer Contractors6.0AWARD OF CONTRACT
DECIDE ON CONTRACT AWARD, IF NECESSARY AFTER PRE-AWARD DISCUSSIONS
6.1ISSUE LETTER OF ACCEPTANCE
6.2PERFORMANCE
ATTEND PRE-AWARD DISCUSSIONS, IF REQUIRED
ISSUE LETTER OF ACCEPTANCE
PROVIDE PERFORMANCE SECURITY
OBTAIN PERFORMANCE
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PERFORMANCE SECURITY
6.3 PREPARATION OF CONTRACTAGREEMENT6.4 NOTIFICATION OF UNSUCCESSFUL TENDERERS
OBTAIN PERFORMANCE SECURITY FROM CONTRACTOR
PREPARE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS SIGNING OF CONTRACT
ADVISE UNSUCCESSFUL TENDERERS AND RETURN TENDER SECURITY (IF PROVIDED)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTRECEIPT
SIGNING OF CONTRACT
UNSUCCESSFUL TENDERERS ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT
Methods of Bid Letting
1. Direct Order.
2. Tendering.
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3. Contest.
4. Own Work Force.
1. Direct Order
It is mentioned in the Egyptian law (89 fir year 98) in clauses (50) , (51) and it is used for different reasons such as:
1. Complicated contracts: (which have a relatively high risk factor) so that the estimation of their costs will be high unless they are done by well experienced contractors, such as off shore works.
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done by well experienced contractors, such as off shore works.2. Military projects: Which require secrecy, and are also urgent in
their nature.3. Urgent cases: Especially in sudden failure of infra- structures,
networks, etc. (e.g. repairing after earthquake).
2. Tendering.
This method is indicated in law (89/98). A tender is the method used by the owner
to select the most appropriate proposal
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to select the most appropriate proposal from prospective bidders.
Types of Tender
Open Tender.
Selective Tender.
Negotiated Tender.
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Negotiated Tender.
Serial Tender.
Main Types of Contracts in Construction according to
Pricing Method
Fixed Price Cost Plus
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Lump Sum
Fixed Price
Unit PriceSchedule of Rates
Cost Plus
Fixed Price with escalation
Cost Plus Percentage
Cost Plus Fixed Fee
Guaranteed Maximum
Guaranteed Maximum with Incentive Fee
Target Cost
Award Criteria
One envelope System
Double envelope system
Bracketing System Bracketing System
3 Phase System
A+B
Lane Rental
Others
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Tender (Bid) Documents
Invitation to bid. (Slide 20) Instruction to bidder. (Slide 21) Bid Form. (See Sample) Agreement. (See Sample)
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Agreement. (See Sample) General Conditions. (FIDIC, Egyptian, ) Supplementary Conditions. Work included in contract. Drawings. Specifications and Bill of Quantities Addenda* Construction Schedule *
Invitation to Bid See Sample Objective: Attract a reasonable number of bidders to
ensure competitive bidding.
Contents: - Project Title and Location- Owner data
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- Owner data- Contact Person- Place and date of getting tender documents
- Brief description of the project- Value of Bid Bond- Expected dates of construction- Source of financing, if applicable- Others
Instructions to Bidders See Sample
The Instruction to bidders shows the following: Description of work
Preparation of Bids: How to prepare bids, forms to be filled, documents needed,
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filled, documents needed, Submission of Bids: Place to be submitted, no. of
copies, method (one envelope, two envelopes, ...) Examination of documents and site Interpretation of Documents: Questionnaires, pre-bid
meeting, Award of contract Rejection of bid Bid evaluation Others
Contract Documents
1. Tender documents.
2. Letter of acceptance. (See Sample)
3. Addendum
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3. Addendum
4. Any Corresponding letters.
Note:
Notice that contract documents have its relative importance depending upon the type of contract, e.g. in lump-sum contracts, the B.O.Q. is considered as a guide only, while in the unit price contracts it is considered of great importance.
Time Schedule
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