Fiber Data Sheet - penggkabel.at · Fiber Optic Cables ... Fiber Data Sheet ... fiber describition PENGG KABEL offers non-zero dispersion shifted single mode optical fibers produced

1 Technical Information • 08/2013 • © by PENGG KABEL GmbH • Subject to technical alterations

Fiber Data Sheet

Singlemodefiber (SM) E9

Common

fiber type E9/125 Singlemode Fiber standard ITU-T G.652 D; EN188000, EN1888100, EN1888101; VDE 0888/part 102, VDE 0888/part 103, TS 0311/part 3

and TS 0311/part 2 of DTAGfiber decribtion The fiber is ideally designed for use in metropolitan, local and access networks due to its superior specificati-

ons - low optical loss aross the entire wavelength range from 1260 to 1625 nm, tightest available geometry,low splice loss and low polarization mode dispersion.

Mechanical Propertiescore diameter d at 1310 nm 9.2 ±0.4 µm

at 1550 nm 10.4 ±0.5 µmcore concentricity error ≤0.5 µm

cladding diameter 125 ±0.7 µmcladding non-circularity 0.7 %cladding/coating concentricity error ≤12.0 µm

coating non-circularity ≤6.0 %

fiber diameter uncoloured 242 ±5 µmcoloured 250 ±10 µm

tensile strength according to EN 188000 PV201, 1s ≥8 N

strain level ≥120 kpsi

coating strip force ≤3.5 N

bending radius ≥30 mm

Optical Properties max / typicalattenuation at 1310 nm ≤0.34 / ≤0.32 dB/km

at 1383 nm ≤0.31 / ≤0.28 dB/km

at 1490 nm ≤0.23 / ≤0.21 dB/km

at 1550 nm ≤0.21 / ≤0.19 dB/km

at 1625 nm ≤0.23 / ≤0.20 dB/km

attenuation inequality (.......) at 1310 and 1550 nm ≤0.05 dB/km

attenuation (Makrobending) at 1310 and 1550 nm ≤0.05 dB

attenuation alteration (range -60 up to +85°C) at 1310 and 1550 nm ≤0.05 dB/km

attenuation for WDM/EÜS at 1550 ±20 nm ≤0.22 dB/km

chromatic dispersion at 1285 ÷ 1330 nm ≤3 ps/(nm*km)

at 1260 ÷ 1360 nm ≤12 ps/(nm*km)

at 1480 ÷ 1580 nm ≤19 ps/(nm*km)

polarization mode dipersion (PMD) ≤0.1 ps/√km

PMD Link Design Value acc. IEC 60794/5.5 Method 1 ≤0.06 ps/√km

fiber cut-off wavelength (referred to RTM) λcf-range 1150÷1330 nm

cable cut-off wavelength λcff-range 1260 nm

point defect at pulse-width 10ns at 1310 and 1550 nm ≤0.05 dB

zero dispersion wavelength λ0 1300 ÷ 1322 nm

zero dispersion slope s0 ≤0.092 ps/(nm²*km)

refraction index at 1310 nm 1.467at 1550 nm 1.468

Technical Information • 08/2013 • © by PENGG KABEL GmbH • Subject to technical alterations 2

Fiber Data Sheet

Singlemodefiber (SM) - Low Bend Sensitive E9

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Commonfiber type E9/125 Singlemode Fiber with higher Bend Performancestandard ITU-T G.657 A1, A2/B2; IEC 60793-2-50 type B.1.3fiber describtion The macrobending and microbending loss improvements of this low bend sensitive fiber offer a number of advanta-

ges for demanding access, enterprise and central office applications. The fiber enables more compact cabinet andenclosure designs and protects the network against excessive loss resulting from inadvertent fiber bends. It is lesssusceptible to physical disturbancees from cable flexing, pulling and crushing, as well as the intricate routing conditi-ons within enclosures and cabinets. The optimized bend characteristics of this fiber also help improve cable perfor-mance in demanding high-stress and low-temperature environments by providing double the microbend protectionof conventional singl-mode fibers.

Mechanical Properties A1 A2/B2

core diameter d at 1310 nm 8.5 - 9.3 8.5 - 9.3 µmat 1550 nm 9.5 - 10.5 9.5 - 10.5 µm

coreconcentricity error ≤0.5 ≤0.5 µm

cladding diameter 125 ±0.7 125 ±0.7 µmcladding non-circularity 1.0 1.0 %cladding/coating concentricity error ≤12.0 ≤12.0 µm

coating non-circularity ≤6.0 ≤6.0 %

fiber diameter uncoloured 235 - 245 235 - 245 µmcoloured max. 265 max. 265 µm

tensile strength according to EN 188000 PV201, 1s ≥8 ≥8 N

strain level ≥100 ≥100 kpsi

coating strip force ≤3.5 ≤3.5 N

bending radius ≥10 ≥10 mm

Optical Properties max. / typical max. / typicalattenuation at 1310 nm ≤0.35 / ≤0.34 ≤0.35 / ≤0.34 dB/km

at 1383 nm ≤0.31 / ≤0.28 ≤0.31 / ≤0.28 dB/km

at 1490 nm ≤0.24 / ≤0.21 ≤0.24 / ≤0.21 dB/km

at 1550 nm ≤0.21 / ≤0.19 ≤0.21 / ≤0.19 dB/km

at 1625 nm ≤0.24 / ≤0.20 ≤0.24 / ≤0.20 dB/km

refraction index at 1310 nm 1.467 1.467at 1550 nm 1.468 1.468

attenuation inequality (.......) at 1310 and 1550 nm ≤0.05 ≤0.05 dB/km

attenuation alteration (range -60 up to +85°C) at 1310 und 1550 nm ≤0.05 ≤0.05 dB/km

chromatic dispersion at 1288 ÷1339 nm ≤3.5 ≤3.5 ps/(nm*km)

at 1550 nm ≤18 ≤18 ps/(nm*km)

polarization mode dipersion (PMD) ≤0.2 ≤0.2 ps/√km

fiber cut-off wavelength (referred to RTM) λcf-range 1150÷1330 1150÷1330 nm

cable cut-off wavelength λcff-range 1260 1260 nm

point defect at pulse-width 10ns at 1310 and 1550 nm ≤0.05 ≤0.05 dB

zero dispersion wavelength λ0 1302 ÷ 1322 1300 ÷ 1324 nm

zero dispersion slope s0 ≤0.092 ≤0.092 ps/(nm²*km)

Macrobend Performances

100 turns on a 25mm radius mandrel at 1550 nm ≤0.01 - dB

at 1625 nm ≤0.05 - dB

10 turns on a 15mm radius mandrel at 1550 nm ≤0.2 ≤0.03 dB

at 1625 nm ≤0.5 ≤0.1 dB

1 turns on a 10mm radius mandrel at 1550 nm ≤0.2 ≤0.1 dB

at 1625 nm ≤0.5 ≤0.2 dB

1 turns on a 7.5mm radius mandrel at 1550 nm - ≤0.5 dB

at 1625 nm - ≤1.0 dB


Fiber Data Sheet

NZDF-Singlemodefiber (NZDF) E8

Common

fiber type Non-Zero-Dispersion-Shifted Singlemode Fiberstandard ITU-T G.655, ITU-T G.656; EN188000, EN1888100, EN1888101fiber describtion core consists of SiO2 doped with GeO2; optical cladding of quarzglass (SiO2); step profile of the refraction index,

matched cladding, phosphorus free; protective coating consisting of two layers of UV-cured acrylate resins

Mechanical Characteristics G.656 G.655.d G.656 G.656 G.655.d

(G.655.c, e) (G.655.c) (G.655.e) (G.655.e)

True-Wave® True-Wave® Tera LightTM Tera LightTM Leaf®

Reach RS MetroFiber UltraFiber

core diameter d at 1550 nm 8.6 ±0.4 8.4 ±0.6 9.2 ±0.5 9.2 ±0,5 9.6 ±0.4 µmat 1600 nm - 8.7 ±0.6 - - - µm

cladding diameter 125 ±0.7 125 ±0.7 125 ±1 125 ±1 125 ±0.7 µmcore/cladding excentricity ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.6 ≤0.6 ≤0.5 µm

cladding non-circularity ≤0.7 ≤0.7 ≤1.0 ≤1.0 ≤0.7 %

cladding/coating excentricity ≤12.0 ≤12.0 ≤12.0 ≤12.0 ≤12.0 µm

coating non-circularity ≤6.0 ≤6.0 ≤5.0 ≤6.0 ≤6.0 %

fiber diameter uncoloured 242 ±5 242 ±5 242 ±7 242 ±7 245 ±5 µmcoloured 265 265 265 265 265 µm

tensile strength according to ≥8 ≥8 ≥8 ≥8 ≥8 N

EN 188000 PV201, 1sstrain level 100 ≥100 ≥100 ≥100 ≥100 kpsi

stripping force ≤3.5 ≤3.5 ≤3 ≤3.5 ≤3 N

bending radius ≥30 ≥30 ≥30 ≥30 ≥30 mm

Optical Characteristicsattenuation at 1550 nm ≤0.22 ≤0.22 ≤0.25 ≤0.22 ≤0.22 dB/km

at 1625 nm ≤0.24 ≤0.24 ≤0.28 ≤0.25 ≤0.24 dB/km

attenuation (water peak) at 1383 ±3 nm ≤0.4 ≤0.4 ≤1.0 ≤0.7 ≤0.4 dB/km

attenuation (macrobending)1 turn, Ø 32mm at 1550 nm ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 dB

at 1625 nm ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 dB

100 turns, Ø 75mm1) at 1550 nm ≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.05 dB

at 1625 nm ≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.05 dB

attenuation alteration ≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.05 dB/km

(range -60 up to +85°C)

no point discontinuity at 1550 nm ≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.1 ≤0.05 dB

chromatic dispersion at 1530 ÷ 1565 nm 5.5-8.9 2.6-6.0 5.5-10.0 5.5-10.0 2.6-6.0 ps/(nm*km)at 1565 ÷ 1620 nm 6.9-11.4 4.0-8.9 7.5-13.8 7.5-13.4 4.5-11.2 ps/(nm*km)

polarisation mode- link design value ≤0.04 ≤0.04 ≤0.08 ≤0.04 ≤0.04 ps/√km

dispersion (PMD) max. individual fiber ≤0.1 ≤0.1 ≤0.2 - 0.1 ps/√km

point defect at 1550 nm ≤0.05 ≤0.05 ≤0.1 ≤0.05 ≤0.05 dB

refraction index at 1550 nm 1.470 1.470 1.469 1.469 1.468

1) at TeraLightTM Fibers: Ø 60 mm


Fiber Data Sheet

NZDF-Singlemodefiber (NZDF) E8

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Common

fiber type Non-Zero-Dispersion-Shifted Singlemode Fiberstandard ITU-T G.655, ITU-T G.656; EN188000, EN1888100, EN1888101fiber describition PENGG KABEL offers non-zero dispersion shifted single mode optical fibers produced by the Vapour Phase Axial

Deposition (VAD) method, which enables construction of high-capacy, ultra long haul WDM systems. This fibersallows the easier deployment of WDM in metropolitan areas, and increases the capacity of fiber in WDM systemsthroughout the wavelength region between 1460 nm and 1625 nm (S, C, L-bands, 1460 nm only for G.656 fiber).It’s non-zero dispersion caracteristic reduces four-wave mixing and cross-phase modulation over a wider wave-length range than conventional NZDF. Our NZDF fibers has the ability to increase transmission speeds of systemsup to 10 Gb/s and 40 Gb/s and also has superior polarization mode dispersion performance.

Compostion

core Germanium doped silicacladding Silicacoating Dual layers of UV-cured acrylate

Geometrical Characteristics G.656 G.655.a

(G.655.c, e) (G.655.d)

core diameter d at 1550 nm 9.0 ±0.5 9.6 ±0.4 µm cladding diameter 125.0 ±1.0 125.0 ±0.7 µmcore/cladding concentricity error - ≤0.5 ≤0.5 µm

cladding non-circularity ≤0.7 ≤0.7 %

fiber curl radius ≥4 ≥4 m

primary coating diameter 242 ±5 245 ±5 µmcoating/cladding concentricity error ≤12 ≤12 µm

Optical Characteristicsattenuation at 1460 nm (only G.656) ≤0.26 - dB/km

at 1550 nm ≤0.22 ≤0.22 dB/km

at 1625 nm ≤0.25 ≤0.25 dB/km

point discontinuity at 1550 nm ≤0.10 ≤0.05 dB

chromatic dispersion at 1460 to 1625 nm (only G.656) 2.0 bis 13.5 - ps/(nm*km)at 1530 to 1565 nm 5.5 bis 10.0 2.0 bis 6.0 ps/(nm*km)at 1565 to 1625 nm 7.5 bis 13.5 4.5 bis 11.2 ps/(nm*km)

cut-off wavelength of cabled fiber ≤1450 ≤1450 nm

PMDindividual fiber ≤0.10 ≤0.10 ps/√km

link design value (typical) - ≤0.04 ps/√km

Mechanical Characteristics

fiber proof test level ≥120 ≥120 kpsi (1.2% strain)

macrobending loss for100 turns at a 75 or 60 mm mandrel diameter at 1550 (and 1625 nm at G.655.a) ≤0.05 ≤0.05 dB

1 turn at a 32 mm mandrel diameter at 1550 (and 1625 nm at G.655.a) ≤0.5 ≤0.5 dB

coating strip force 1.3 bis 8.9 1.3 bis 8.9 Ndynamic fatigue resistance parameter ≥20 ≥20

Enviromental Characteristics

induced attenuation at 1310 nm and 1550 nmfrom -60°C to +85°C temperature cycling ≤0.05 ≤0.05 dB/km

85°C / 98% RH temperature humidity cycling ≤0.05 ≤0.05 dB/km

+85°C heating aging ≤0.05 ≤0.05 dB/km

+23°C water immersion ≤0.05 ≤0.05 dB/km


Fiber Data Sheet

Multimodefiber (MM) OM 2 - Quality G50

Common

fiber type G50/125 according to VDE (Typ A1a), G50/125 according ÖVE or TAstandard ITU-T G.651; EN188000, EN1888200, EN1888202; VDE0888/part 105, VDE0888/part 106, FZA TS0053/01fiber describtion core consists of SiO2 doped with GeO2; optical cladding of quarzglass (SiO2); graded profile of the refraction index,


Mechanical Properties

core diameter d 50 ±2.5 µmcore non-circularity 5.0 %core/cladding concentricity error ≤1.5 µm

cladding diameter 125 ±2 µmcladding non-circularity 1.0 %cladding/coating concentricity error ≤10.0 µm


fiber diameter uncoloured 245 ±10 µmcoloured 265 µm



stripping force ≤3.5 N


Optical Properties

attenuation at 850nm ≤2.5 dB/km

at 1300 nm ≤0.6 dB/km

at 1383 nm ≤2.0 dB/km

band width at 850 nm ≥400 - ≥750 MHz*km (others on request)

at 1300 nm ≥500 - ≥1200 MHz*km (others on request)

attenuation (makrobending) ≤0.5 dB

attenuation alteration (range -60 up to +85°C) ≤0.2 dB/km

numeric aperture at 850 nm ≤0.2 ±0.015


link lengths at 1 Gb/s at 850 nm ≥500 - ≥750 m

at 1300 nm ≥550 - ≥2000 m


Fiber Data Sheet

Multimodefiber (MM) OM 3 - Quality (OM 3+ , OM 4) G50

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Common

fiber type G50/125 according to VDE (Typ A1a), G50/125 according ÖVE or TAstandard ITU-T G.651; EN188000, EN1888200, EN1888202; VDE0888/part 105, VDE0888/part 106, FZA TS0053/01fiber describition core consists of SiO2 doped with GeO2; optical cladding of quarzglass (SiO2); graded profile of the refraction index,



core diameter d 50 ±2.5 µmcore non-circularity 5.0 %core/cladding concentricity error ≤1.5 µm

cladding diameter 125 ±1 µmcladding non-circularity 1.0 %cladding/coating concentricity error ≤10.0 µm







Optical Properties


at 1300 nm ≤0.7 dB/km

at 1383 nm ≤2.0 dB/km




numeric aperture at 850 nm ≤0.2 ±0.015

Performance CharacteristicsOptiGrade Classes 300 400 500 550

Bandwith 850 nm ≥1500 ≥2000 ≥2500 ≥3500 MHz*km

(Overfilled Launch, LED based sources) 1300 nm ≥500 ≥500 ≥500 ≥500 MHz*km

Effective Modal Bandwith 850 nm ≥2000 ≥2700 ≥4000 ≥4700 MHz*km

Assured by: Differential Mode Delay (DMD)Fibers shall meet the respective DMD templates specified in or according to the standard TIA/EIA or IEC 60793-2-10, for transmitters mee-ting TIA/EIA-492 AAAC. Each template includes an inner and an outer mask requirement with:Inner mask: Outer mask:Rinner = 5 µm to Router = 18 µm Rinner = 0 µm to Router = 23 µm

Upon request our fiber can be selected meeting inner mask radial specifications more stringent tha n the TIA/EIA-492 AAAC requirement:Inner mask: Rinner = 0 µm to Router = 18 µm

Further to meeting the respective DMD template all OptiGrade fiber meets the additional requirement of IEC 60793-2-10 in the radial offsetintervall masks, which sources out fibers, having rapid changes of the DMD.Transmission link lenghts 850 nm 300 400 500 550 mfor 10 Gb/s* 1300 nm (LX4) 300 300 300 300 m*at 850 nm operating radius 4.5 µm ≤30 %

wavelenth with transmitters radius 19.0 µm ≥86 %

meeting encircled flux at


Fiber Data Sheet

Multimodefiber (MM) G62,5

Commonfiber type G62,5/125 according to VDE (Typ A1b), , G62,5/125 according ÖVE or TAstandard EN188000, EN1888200, EN1888202; VDE0888/part 105, VDE0888/part 107, FZA TS0053/01fiber describition core consists of SiO2 doped with GeO2; optical cladding of quarzglass (SiO2); graded profile of the refraction

index, matched cladding, phosphorus free; protective coating consisting of two layers of UV-cured acrylate resins


core diameter d 62.5 ±2.5 µmcore non-circularity 5.0 %cladding diameter 125 ±2 µmcore/cladding concentricity error ≤1.5 µm

cladding non-circularity 1.0 %cladding/coating excentricity ≤10.0 µm







Optical Properties


at 1300 nm ≤1.0 dB/km

at 1383 nm ≤2.0 dB/km

band width at 850 nm ≥160 - ≥250 MHz*km (Standard 200)

at 1300 nm ≥500 - ≥800 MHz*km (Standard 600)



numeric aperture at 850 nm ≤0.275 ±0.015 dB


link lengths at 1 Gb/s at 850 nm ≥300 - ≥500 m

at 1300 nm ≥550 - ≥1000 m


Letter Symbols - Fiber Optics

Letter symbols according to VDE (outdoor cables)

Letter symbols according to VDE (indoor cables)

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Colour Codes - Fiber Optics

Colour Code - Fibers (Standard, others on request)

Colour Code - Tubes (Standard)

Pengg Standard Fiber Colouring:

Singlemode FibersNZDF-Fibers E8

Multimode Fibers G50

Multimode Fibers G62,5

no fiber assignment

5-tubes construction 1 x n 2 x n 3 x n 4 x n 5 x n

Singlemode Fibers E9NZDF-Fibers E8

Multimode Fibers G50

Multimode Fibers G62,5

no fiber assignment

6-tubes construction 1 x n 2 x n 3 x n 4 x n 5 x n 6 x n

Ring Signing:


Types

Signalling- and measuring cablesSignal and measuring cables are used for transmission of DC- and lowfrequency AC-signals in telemetering-, signal-, clock- and pagingsystems as well as for control system (railway signals, signal boxes)and for supervision systems.

The cables consist of PE-insulated cores, which are stranded togetherin concentric layers. The non-armoured types have a PVC-sheath overthe cable core, the armoured types have a PVC-sheath (PE-sheathaccording to ÖVE), a steel tape armouring and a PVC-outer protectivecover.

Local outdoor telecommunication cablesThey are used in local telecom networks, for the connection of tele-phone sets to telephone exchanges and as connection cables in indu-strial fields and in offices.

The cables have quads of PE-, foam-PE- or foam-skin-PEinsulated cores; the quads are stranded to unitss, the units are stran-ded to the cable core. The composite-layer sheath have a double-coa-ted aluminium foil bonded with the PE-sheath. Petrol jelly fillings orswellable materials prevents water penetration along the cable.

For special applications or customer-specifications the cables getadditionally components, for example:

– PE-sheath, reinforced– steel tape or steel wire armouring– PE or PVC protective cover– aluminium laminated PET-foil instead of aluminium

tape

Switchboard cables are used as connection between racks, main dis-tributors and switch stations in different kinds of railway offices (cen-tral offices, amplification bases and signal boxes).

The cores are PVC-insulated. Cores are stranded together in layers;shielded pairs, triples, quads or quintuples are stranded together inlayers or units. The shielded types have a screening of aluminium lami-nated PET-foil (static shield) over the cable core, the switchboardcables have a PVC-sheath.

Telecommunication switchboard wiresThey are used for switching and wiring of telecommunication instru-ments and similar ones, i.e. telephone exchanges, amplification basesand selection amplifiers.

They consist of one or more twisted cores with PVC-insulation.

Switchboard cables

Selfsupporting aerial cablesSelfsupporting aerial carrier cables, so called SETRA cables, are usedwithin the telecommunication network of the PTTs as well as in thedomain of private telecom and data transmission networks.

They have PE-insulated quads cabled to units and if necessary ashielding of aluminium foil; cable core and a supporting rope of galva-nized steel wires with common PE-sheath (e.g. PVC-sheath). Alsoavailable with quads stranded in layers.

Installation cablesThey are mainly needed for construction of telephone sets and exten-sions and suited for fixed laying on dry and wet ground material indo-or and outdoor.

The PVC-insulated pairs or quads are stranded together in layers orunits. Depending on the type the cables are unshielded or shieldedwith an aluminium foil (static shield) and surrounded with a PVC-sheath.

Cables for industrial electronicsThese cables are used for transmission of signals and measuringvalues in units of the measuring, control and power electronic techni-ques as well as for data processing.

They are composed of PVC-insulated cores or pairs strandedtogether into units. The shielded types have a screening of aluminiumfoil or copper braid. The cables for industrial electronics have a PVC-sheath.

Shielded switchboard strandsThey are used for switching of telecommunication instruments andsimilar ones, e.g. telephone exchanges, amplification bases and sel-ection amplifiers.

Shielded switchboard strands consists of one or more twisted, PVC-insulated cores, a copper braid screening and a PVC-sheath.

Special cables for telecommunicationTelecom cables for very specified applications and different specialconstructions (i.e. power protection cables, lightning protected tele-communication cables,railway signalling cables with inductive protec-tion,...) belong to this field.

Control cablesControl cables are used for transmission of analogue and digital sig-nals. Special constructions have proven to work under difficult trans-fer conditions and extreme severe environmental influences.

Main applications: industrial process control, refineries, fuel dumps,chemical industry, power plants, as well as in sciences and researchwork.

Telecommunication installation wiresTelecommunication installation wires are used for switching of tele-com instruments in dry and eventually dump areas.

They consists of one or more twisted PVC-insulated cores.

Technical Information • 08/2013 • © by PENGG KABEL GmbH • Subject to technical alterations 109 Technical Information • 08/2013 • © by PENGG KABEL GmbH • Subject to technical alterations

Letter symbols - copper cables

A- outdoor cable (GE)A aluminium shield (AT)AB outdoor cable with high voltage protection (GE)AD- outdoor cable for power line protection (e.g. Dif-

ferentialschutz) (GE)AJ- outdoor cable with inductive protection (GE)AL aluminium shield (DK)AL+PE aluminium-PE laminated sheath (DK)B armouring (AT/GE)BD cables with units (GE)(1B...) one layer steel tape; ...mm thickness of steel tape

(GE)C protective cover of tarred jute (GE)C shield (copper braid) (GE)C shield (copper tape) (AT)CU copper conductor (DK)D shield with stranded copper wires (GE)DM Dieselhorst-Martin quad (GE)E drain wire (AT)F filling of cable core (GE)F quad with phantom utilization (GE)F installation cable, flat design (GE)F flat wire armouring (AT)F- telecomunication outdoor cable (AT)FI- telecommunication indoor cable (AT)FOL foil (DK)(FA) longitudinally aluminiumtape (GE)(F...) flat wire; thickness in ...mm (GE)G conter helix (AT)G- mine cable (GE)H skin (in foam-skin insulations) (AT)(H...) peak value of mutual capacitance [nF/km] (GE)J cable core jelly filled (AT)J- installations cable (GE)JE- installations cable for industrial electronics (GE)...IMF element with metallic foil and drain wire (AT/GE)-K additionally corrosion proofing over armouring (GE)(K) innersheath and shield of londgitudinally copper

tape (GE)Kx coax pair (AT/GE)KF design with resistance to cold (GE)L smooth aluminium tape (GE)(L) laminated aluminium tape (GE)(L)2Y composite layer sheath (GE)L- sheathed flexible cable (GE)LD corrugated aluminium sheath (GE)

Letter Descriptionsymbol

LG cabling in layers (GE)LI stranded or bunched conductor (GE)M lead sheath (AT/GE)MZ lead sheath with addition of setting (GE)2M lead sheath with addition of setting (AT)(M...) max. mean value of mutual capacitance [nF/km] (GE)OF filling of cable core with special material (GE)P paper insulation (AT/GE)P pair (GE)PAP paper (wrapping) (DK)PE polyethylene (outer) sheath (DK)perf perforated (GE)Q steel wire braid (AT/GE)(R...) round wire; diameter in ... mm (GE)R round wire armouring (AT)S railway signalling cable (GE)S- switchboard cable (GE)S- railway signalling cable (AT)SMPE foam-skin-PE insulation (DK)SPE foam-PE insulation (DK)ST quad in cables for long distances and phantom

utilisation (GE)ST I quad in cables for long distances (GE)ST III quad in local telecommuncation cables (GE)(S...) set value of mutual capacitance [nF/km] (GE)(ST) static shield of metallic tape or aluminium lami-

nated pet-foil (GE)T suspension wire (AT/GE)TF carrier frequency quad (GE)TF swelling material (GE)V tinned copper wire (AT)VAS filling of cable core (DK)vzn tinned (GE)W corrugated steel sheath (GE)Y PVC insulation, sheath or protective cover PVC (AT/GE)YV PVC sheath or protective cover, reinforced (GE)Y3V PVC sheath or protective cover, reinforced (AT)(Z) steel- or PA-braid, rssistant to extension (GE)(ZG) glass yarn strength members (GE)2Y PE isulation, sheath or protective cover (AT/GE)2YV PE sheath or protective cover, reinforced (GE)2Y3V PE sheath or protective cover, reinforced (AT)02Y foam-PE insulation (AT/GE)02YH foam-skin-PE insulation (AT)02YS foam-skin-PE insulation (GE)

Letter Descriptionsymbol

A-02YSF(L)2Y 200x2x0.8 ST III BD

Longitudinally waterproof local telecommunication cable with 100 foam-skin PE insulated quads, bare copper conductor, diameter 0.8 mm,stranded to units, jelly filled, paper tape covering and composite layer sheath; (similar to FTZ).

J-Y(ST)Y 20x2x0.6 LG

Installation cablel with 20 PVC-insulated pairs, bare copper conductor, diameter 0,6 mm, stranded in layers, plastic tape wrapping, staticshield PETP aluminium foil with drain wire and PVC-sheath; (according to VDE 0815).

A-2YYBY 16x1x0.9 S LG

Railway signal cable with 16 PE insulated cores, stranded in layers, bare copper conductor, diameter 0.9 mm, plastic tape wrapping, PVC-sheath, stell tape armouring and PVC protective cover (according to VDE 0816/part 2).

Examples for telecommunication cables


Basic Formulas of Telecommunication Technique

Term Symbol Letter symbol Unit

Units

angular frequency ω s-1 1/secondattenuation (equivalent) a, α dB (Np) dezibel (neper)attenuation coefficient α dB/km (Np/km) dezibel (neper)/kmcapacitance load per unit length C’ F/km farad/kmcapacitance unbalance k, / k1 / k2,3 /k9-12 / e1,2 pF pikofaradconductivity κ Sm/mm² siemensmeter/mm²conductance G mS/km millisiemens/kmconductance per unit length G’ S/km siemens/kmconductor cross section q mm² millimeter²conductor resistance R Ω/km ohm/kmcurrent, strength of current I A amperedissipation factor tan δ - -frequency f Hz hertzgroup delay τg s/km second/kminductivity L mH/km millihenry/kminductivity load per unit length L’ H/km henry/kminsulation resistance Ris MΩkm megaohmkilometerimage phase change coefficient β rad/km rad/kmimpedance (amount) Z Ω ohmimpedance (complex) ZL Ω ohmimpedance (imaginary part) Zi Ω ohmimpedance (real part) Zr Ω ohmline length l km kilometerlevel p dB (Np) dezibel (neper)magnetic unbalance m nH nanohenrymutual capacitance C nF/km nanofarad/kmmutual inductance M mH/km millihenry/kmnear end cross talk attenuation (equivalent) an, αn dB (Np) dezibel (neper)phase delay τp s/km second/kmpower P W wattreduction factor rk - -reflection coefficient r - -relative permittivity εr - -resistance load per unit length R’ Ω/km ohm/kmspecific resistance s Ωmm²/m ohm mm²/mtemperature t °C degree celsiusvelocity of propagation vü bit/s bit/secondvoltage U V voltwave length λ m meter

Basic formulas for homogeneous, symmetrical cables

Conductor resistance

Rt resistance at t °C in OhmR20 resistance at 20°C in Ohmt temperature in °Ck 0.00393 for Cu or 0.00403 for Al

Complex characteristic impedance

(Ω)

Angular frequency Dissipation factor


Basic Formulas of Telecommunication Technique

Impedance (amount) at low frequencies(voice frequency)

(Ω)

Impedance (amount) at high frequencies (ω L>R)

(Ω)

L inductivity (H/km)C mutual capacitance (F/km)

Attenuation at low frequencies (voice frequency)

(Np/km)

(dB/km)

Attenuation at high frequencies (w L>R)

(Np/km)

R loop resistance (Ω/km)G conductance (S/km)

Basic formulas for homogeneous, symmetrical cables


Shifting Guideline

Bending radius

Installation temperatureFor the transfer not the ambient temperature but the temperature of the cable is determining. With low ambient temperatures cables canbe warmed up before shifting by suitable measures in such a way that the cable inside is not cooling under the permissible shifting tem-perature during the entire shifting procedure. Stress and jerks as well as stress by impact are to be avoided at low temperatures. The pul-ling speed of the cables should be as even as possible.

temperature range during installation:

cables with Polyethylene sheath (PE) -20ºC up to +50ºCcables with Polyvinylchlorid sheath (PVC) -5ºC up to + 50ºC

When laying and bending the cables as well as at the mounting points (e.g. brackets) the bending radius R may not come up to thosebelow stated. When forming out the cables during the assembly of appropriate treatment the minimum bending radius may be reduced atthe most to half of the indicated values.

Cable typ Bending radius Rminimum value

installation cables, switchboard cables 7.5 x DA

outdoor cables with composite layer sheath 7.5 x DA

outdoor cables 10 x DA

DA .... cable outer diameter

Tensile load for control- and telecommunication cables (according to VDE 0891/part 6)

The tensile stress indicated in the following tables applies uniformly to all for with guaranteeing tensile strength armouring cable, withwhich is included the cable core frictional connected with the cable sheath - either over a tie rod with pulling eye or a firmly mountingpulling trunk.

Number of Maximum allowed value of tensile load [N]

cores

Conductor diam. 0.9 1.4 1.84 100 300 5005 150 400 6508 250 600 1000

12 350 900 145016 500 1200 190021 650 1500 240027 800 1900 310033 1000 2300 370040 1200 2700 440048 1450 3200 530056 1650 3700 580065 1950 4300 670075 2200 4800 760080 2350 5100 800096 2800 6000 9200

108 3100 6800 10000114 3250 7100 10600133 3700 7900 12000147 4000 8600 13000154 4200 8900 13500176 4700 9900 15200200 5300 11000 17000


Shifting Guideline

Tensile strength of telecommunication outdoor cables with guaranteeing tensile strength resistance

Number of Maximum allowed value of tensile load [N]

double cores

Conductor diam. 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.45 3506 250 400

10 300 500 600 700 1200 160020 400 700 1000 1300 2300 280030 500 950 1500 1900 3200 400040 650 1200 2000 2500 4100 520050 750 1500 2500 3000 5000 640060 850 1700 2900 3500 6000 750070 1000 2000 3400 4100 6700 850080 1100 2300 3800 4600 7500 9500

100 1400 2800 4600 5700 9000 11400120 1600 3400 5400 6600 10500150 2000 4100 6600 8000 12500200 2600 5200 8500 10000 15700250 3300 6400 10000 12000 18800300 3900 7400 11500 13500 20000350 4300 8600 13000 15000400 4900 9600 14500 16300500 5900 11500 17000 18700600 6800 13200 19000700 7600 14500 20500800 8400 15500 21500

1000 9800 175001200 11000 190001500 125002000 14400

The values in the tables above refer to unarmoured cables with no guaranteeing tensile strength armouring. If higher traction loads arenecessary, cables with a a garanteeing tensile strength armouring (steel round or rectangular wire) are to be planned.

For the calculation of the tensile load for such cables applies an approximate value of 12 daN for each mm2 steel cross section.


Common Explanations

Mutual capacitance

Dimension of copper conductor

conductor diameter [mm]

Ø0,5

Ø0,6

Ø0,8

Ø0,9

Ø1,0

Ø1,2

Ø1,4

Ø1,8

cross section [mm2]

Cable elements

core pair triple quad quintuple pair in metal foil “PIMF”

Filling

unfilled petrol jelly Füllnidz dry filling / swellable materials

Overall screening, armouring

unshielded

Number of double cores (DC)

DC, talking circuit

DC4

DC2-4

DC4-8

DCn

C35 C38 C42 C50 C52 C55 C60

foil copper braidor tape

foil and copperbraid

composite layer (L) armouring (steel tape,round steel wires)

copper wires

Ø0,4

All datasheets are signed with common pictograms, which describe the cable make up and will lighten the localisation of the most applica-ble cable type.

Pictograms Copper Cables


Material Resistance to Spec. volume Continous possiblebreak-down resistance operating temperature[kV/mm] [Ωcm] dauernd [°C]

Characteristic features of insulation and sheath materials

PVC (standard compound) 25 1013 –20 up to +70PVC (compound for telephon cores) 25 1015 –10 up to +70LDPE 70 1017 –50 up to +70HDPE 85 1017 –50 up to +90Foam-PE 60 1017 –50 up to +70

Material Operating temperatur Decomposition- Inflammability(short time) or distortion-[°C] temperature [°C]

PVC (standard compound) +100 +120 self-extinguishingPVC (compound for telephon cores) +100 +120 self-extinguishingLDPE +100 +110 inflammableHDPE +120 +130 inflammableFoam-PE +90 +110 inflammable

Material Water- Weather- Chemical Radio-absorption proof resistance resistance% (general) x106 rad

PVC (standard compound) 0.4 good limited 17PVC (compound for telephon cores) 0.4 good limited 17LDPE 0.1 good limited good 19HDPE 0.1 limited limited good 19Schaum-PE 0.1 good limited good 19

Material Relative Density Tensile Breaking Letter-permittivity strength elongation symbolε [g/cm3] [MPa] %

PVC (standard compound) 5–8 1.45 15 250 YPVC (compound for telephon cores) 3–4 1.4 20 200 YLDPE 2.3 0.92 20 400 2YHDPE 2.3 0.945 25 500 2Y...HDFoam-PE 1.6 0.65 10 500 02Y

Application

Construction

metal-free halogenfree, flame retardant rodent protection longitudinally water-tight

indoor cable outdoor cable aerial cable (ADSS)

Common Explanations

Pictograms Fiber Optic Cables


Common Explanations

1001 beige beige1012 yellow lemon yellow1013 white oyster white1014 ivory ivory1015 beige light ivory1016 yellow sulfur yellow1019 beige grey beige1021 yellow rape yellow2000 orange yellow orange2002 orange vermilion2003 orange pastel orange2004 orange pure orange3000 red flame red3002 red carmine red3004 red purple red3015 pink light pink4001 violet red lilac4003 violet hether violet4005 violet blue lilac5002 blue ultramarine blue5010 blue gentian blue5012 blue light blue5014 blue pigeon blue

colour- colour hue-number expresion

colour- colour hue-number expresion

5015 light blue sky blue5019 blue capri blue6000 green patina green6001 green emerald green6003 green olive green6005 green moss green6010 green grass green6018 green yellow green6027 turquoise light green7000 grey squirrel grey7001 grey silver grey7021 grey black grey7032 grey (ptt grey) pebble grey7035 grey light grey7037 grey dusty grey8003 brown clay grey8011 brown nut brown8014 brown sepia brown8024 brown beige brown9001 white cream9005 black jet black9007 silver grey grey aluminium9010 white pure white

RAL-colour code


Behaviour in Case of Fire, Fire Away Line, Fire Load

Cable with PVC-sheath

Cables with halogenfree sheath

Fire load [kWh/m], [MJ/m]

In the European standards EN 50167, EN 50168 and EN 50169 datacables with halogen-free outer sheath are required. The considerationand adherence to these standards are recommended particularly withpublic setting e.g. hospitals, schools and airports. In addition withother buildings with high person or real value concentration a use ofhalogen-free cables is practical.

In the case of fire standard PVC materials can transmit fires and formhydrochloric acid (HCI) by splitting off hydrogen chloride gas inconnection with moisture (e.g. fire fighting water). It continues to co meto a strong smoke development with burning PVC (polyvinyl chloride)and the corrosive damage at buildings and equipment can often de-vastating extents assume, which exceed far the actual fire damage.

Hereby materials are used, which do not contain halogens (e.g. chlorine)and which do not set free corrosive gases in the case of fire. Also theproportion of toxic gases is reduced to a minimum, and smoke devel-opment and fire away line are hardly still available or possible. Desi-gnation notes at the cable are e.g. the abbreviations FRNC or LSOH.In detail these designations are meaning:

FR – flame retardant (fire-away-line-restraining)

NC – non corrosiv (no corrosive constituents)

LS – low smoke (low smoke development)

0H – zero halogen (halogen-free)

Another big advantage by using such materials is, that the free viewon gears and escape routes is kept. Please note that you have to takecare that such kinds of materials are also used by other products,e.g. power cables or cable run channels.

In each building there are many different inflammable installations orproducts. Also cable and cores (although hidden in intermediate cei-lings or channels), which can in particular represent a substantialcomponent in administration buildings belong to them. These cableshave most divergent powers (heat values) and the total fire load of abuilding could clearly increase. Therefore you should be pay attentionto the fact, when planning that the fire load quantities are kept assmall as possible.

Testing method according to IEC 60332-1RequirementSamples

From the end of the tested cable a sample piece of 600±25 mm is ta-ken.

Preparation (fig.1)

Propane from cylinder with burner, flame height 175 mm.

Sample is hung up vertically into the center of a metal box, (metalbox: h=1200±25 mm, b=300±25 mm, t=450±25 mm, front open).

Flame cone of the gas burner has to be fixed in an angle of 45° ap-prox. 100 mm above the lower sample.

With cable diameter up to 50 mm one burner is used, with cable dia-meter over 50 mm two burners are used.

Execution

t = duration of the flaming action in sm = weight of the sample in g

Analysis

The test is considered as positively passed if the sample did not burnor the flames automatically go out and the fire damage does notreach the upper end of the sample.

Fire-pure e.g. soot lining and colour modification are not does clai-med.

Samples

From the end of the tested cable a sample piece of 600±25 mm is ta-ken.

Preparation

Propane from cylinder with burner, flame height 125 mm.

Sample is hung up vertically into the center of a metal box, (metalbox: h=1200±25 mm, b=300±25 mm, t=450±25 mm, front open).

Flame cone of the gas burner has to be fixed in an angle of 45° approx.100 mm above the lower sample.

Execution

max. 20s

Analysis


Fire-pure e.g. soot lining and colour modification are not does clai-med.

Testing method according to IEC 60332-2

t = 60 + ——m25


Behaviour in Case of Fire, Fire Away Line, Fire LoadTesting methodes according to IEC 60332-3

Samples

From the end of the tested cable sample pieces of 360 mm are taken.The number of samples depends on the cable diameter.

Preparation (fig. 2)

The samples are arranged at the test rack as follows:

Telecommunication cables and cords as well as control cables andcords with an outside diameter ≤30 mm without distance.

The number has to be selected in such a way that the grouping widthresults of min.180 mm; the distance of the outside samples to the la-teral side piece of the ladder should be approx. 90 up to 120 mm;mounting of the samples with steel wires; the test rack is insertedvertically into the suspension of the furnace. Dimensions of thefurnance as well as air volume and temperature are exactly regulated.

Burner, 77.7±4.8 l/min propane and 13.5±0.5 l/h air measured at20°C and 1 bar.

Before starting the test the test set-up has to be conditioned at roomtemperature for mind. 16 h.

Flame of the gas burner has to be fixed in an angle of 90° approx. 600mm above the lower sample end, in a distance of 75 mm.

Execution

Duration of the flaming action at least min. 20 minutes

Analysis


Fire-pure e.g. soot lining and color modification are not does claimed.

Fig.2

Testing method 1 Testing methode 3

The test according to test type 3 shows very realistically the possiblefire in a vertical duct.

Fig.1


Nominal Data of Wooden Drums (DIN 46391)

Drums according to DIN 46391 (dimensions, weights)

identification drum flange-diameter barrel-diameter width traverse width carrying drum-number dimesion D d B b capacity weight

[mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] aprrox. [kg] aprrox. [kg]

051 05 500 150 470 400 – 8E6 06 600 300 450 – – 20061 06 630 315 415 315 250 13071 07 710 355 500 400 400 25E8 08 800 400 560 – – 40081 08 800 400 500 400 600 31091 09 900 450 670 560 800 47E10 10 1000 550 700 – – 80101 10 1000 500 690 560 900 71E12 12 1200 700 790 – – 150121 12 1250 630 860 666 1700 144E14 14 1400 850 870 – – 200141 14 1400 710 870 660 2000 175E16 16 1600 1000 970 – – 350161 16/8 1600 800 1060 844 3000 280162 16/10 1600 1000 1100 835 3000 271E18 18 1800 1150 1110 – – 500181 18/10 1800 1000 1060 835 4000 380182 18/12 1800 1250 1100 825 4000 352E20 20 2000 1300 1190 – – 600201 20/12 2000 1250 1310 1035 5000 550202 20/14 2000 1400 1345 1030 5000 544E22 22 2200 1450 1330 – – 700221 22/14 2240 1400 1410 1140 6000 710222 22/16 2240 1600 1475 1130 6000 738E24 24 2400 1600 1380 – – 900250 25/14 2500 1400 1450 1140 7500 875251 25/16 2500 1600 1450 1130 7500 900252 25/18 2500 1800 1475 1120 7500 909E26 26 2600 1700 1450 – – 1100E28 28 2800 1800 1650 – – 1400281 28/18 2800 1800 1590 1280 10000 1175E30 30 3000 1900 – 1270 10000 1600

up to drum dimension 10 with cable bushing


Nominal Data of Wooden Drums (DIN 46391)

Capacity (spooling length in m) cable-diameter 6 - 23 mm



identification cable diameter in millimeter [mm]number 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

061 1113 845 637 472 386 314 253 237 189 179 140 134 102 97 93 90071 2024 1481 1064 892 677 564 468 385 364 297 239 228 218 172 165 159 122 117081 2755 2340 1463 1152 980 761 643 542 454 430 358 294 281 228 219 211 167 161091 2731 2202 1768 1404 1206 1032 881 749 632 603 505 485 402 387 315 304101 2866 2349 1912 1540 1339 1159 1000 860 736 705 599 576 485 468 389121 2727 2255 1991 1756 1545 1355 1784 1139 991 856 827141 2967 2479 2205 1959 1737 1535 1352 1304 1145 999161 2722 2435 2172 1931 1869162 2903 2543 2220 2123 1849 1600 1539 1324181 2831 2527 2248 2172182 2772 2405 2076 1985 1704 1636 1394201 2953202 2629 2524 2176222 2992


081 156 151 116091 294 285 228 221 215 209 162101 377 365 299 290 282 226 220 214 209 204121 709 688 668 567 551 462 450 438 428 352 344 336 329 265 259 254 249 244141 967 839 814 700 681 663 564 550 537 451 441 431 422 348 341 334 327 264161 1657 1608 1419 1244 1211 1180 1028 1003 866 846 828 707 692 678 664 560 549 539162 1278 1235 1053 1020 860 835 811 789 655 638 622 607 493 482 471 460 451 356181 1927 1867 1650 1450 1409 1371 1197 1166 1009 985 962 824 806 788 772 653 640 627182 1343 1295 1093 1057 1023 851 825 802 779 635 618 603 587 466 454 444 434 424201 2608 2522 2218 2150 1879 1826 1583 1540 1500 1289 1257 1227 1041 1017 994 972 812 795202 2096 2023 1732 1675 1418 1374 1333 1295 1081 1052 1024 998 816 796 777 759 742 590221 2861 2777 2450 2383 2089 2035 1984 1726 1685 1646 1418 1386 1356 1328 1130222 2881 2493 2408 2329 2000 1939 1882 1598 1553 1511 1264 1232 1201 1170 960 938 917 896250 2978 2908 2605 2547 2271 2223 1969 1930 1892 1664251 2976 2893 2558 2491 2428 2134 2083 2035 1774 1735 1697 1466 1435252 2944 2848 2474 2398 2327 2004 1948 1896 1614 1573 1534 1286 1255 1226 1199 1172281 2890 2822 2759 2432 2379 2329 2036282 2737 2663 2594 2242 2186 2134 2084 1780 1740 1702


121 190141 259 254 249 245 240 187161 529 437 430 422 415 408 330 325 319 314 310 305162 348 341 334 328 321 243 238 234 230 226 222 218 214 151 149 146 144 142181 61S 511 502 492 484 475 386 380 373 367 361 356 280 276 271 267 263 260182 415 315 309 302 296 290 285 279 274 195 191 188 184 181 178 175 172 169201 779 763 749 611 600 589 578 568 558 442 435 428 421 414 408 401 304 300202 577 565 553 542 531 405 397 389 382 375 369 362 356 254 249 245 241 237221 1107 1085 1064 890 874 858 842 828 678 666 655 644 634 624 614 488 480 473222 877 699 684 670 657 644 632 620 474 465 457 449 441 434 426 419 413 29S250 1633 1603 1574 1373 1349 1326 1144 1125 1107 1089 1072 912 898 885 872 860 719 709251 1406 1199 1175 1153 1131 1110 931 914 898 883 869 713 701 690 679 668 658 649252 963 942 923 904 886 708 694 681 668 656 645 633 48S 477 469 461 454 446281 1995 1956 1693 1661 1630 1600 1367 1343 1320 1298 1276 1073 1073 1039 1022 1006 991 815282 1666 1401 1373 1345 1319 1293 1065 1046 1026 1008 990 973 779 766 753 741 729 718


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