17
49 H a ndwri ti ng The following pages contain charts that explain the formation of letters and numerals in the South Australian style of handwriting. Key information A dot illustrates the starting point. An arrow indicates the direction to follow when writing the letter or numeral. A cross represents the end point. In cases where a letter or numeral contains two or more individual strokes (where the pencil/pen must leave the page) numbers indicate which stroke is to be written first, second and so forth. Starting point followed by direction Finishing point Formation of letters Formation of letters

FFormation of lettersormation of letters - SACSA21AB4BA7-0C50-4F6E-9600-2F699503E1E2... · formation of letters and numerals in the South Australian style of handwriting. Key information

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49Ha ndwriting

The following pages contain charts that explain the formation of letters and numerals in the South Australian style of handwriting.

Key informationA dot illustrates the starting point. An arrow indicates the direction to follow when writing the letter or numeral. A cross represents the end point.

In cases where a letter or numeral contains two or more individual strokes (where the pencil/pen must leave the page) numbers indicate which stroke is to be written first, second and so forth.

Starting point followed by direction

Finishing point

Formation of lettersFormation of letters

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Thr

ee M

ove

men

ts•

Two

diag

onal

str

okes

follo

wed

by

a ho

rizon

tal

ba

r at

hei

ght o

f a

lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

’.

No

te

Com

men

ce a

t the

top.

H

eigh

t of t

he b

ar.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n ov

al c

ompl

eted

by

a do

wns

trok

e.•

Com

men

ce a

t the

2 o’

cloc

k po

sitio

n.

No

te

Not

join

ing

the

oval

caus

es il

legi

bilit

y.

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n ov

al c

ompl

eted

by

a

dow

nstr

oke

and

a

kick

.

No

te

Cor

rect

sta

rtin

g po

int,

an

d de

velo

pmen

t of

ex

it po

int.

12

3

1

2

No

Cha

nge

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nwar

d st

roke

.•

Two

outw

ard

swin

gs.

No

te

The

outw

ard

swin

gs

are

equa

l.•

The

outw

ard

swin

gs s

tart

and

end

with

hor

izon

tal

stro

kes.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nwar

d st

roke

twic

e

th

e he

ight

of a

low

er-c

ase

‘o’,

com

plet

ed b

y an

ova

l.

No

te

Em

phas

ise

the

star

ting

po

int t

o m

inim

ise

reve

rsal

.•

Pra

ctis

e st

artin

g an

d

com

plet

ion

poin

ts.

LIN

KE

D

No

te

NO

T

o

r

No

Cha

nge

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

seg

men

t of a

n ov

al.

• C

omm

ence

at t

he

2

o’cl

ock

posi

tion.

No

te

Rem

embe

r th

e be

ginn

ing

and

endi

ng p

oint

s co

nfor

m

to

the

slop

e.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

seg

men

t of a

n ov

al.

Com

men

ce a

t the

2 o’

cloc

k po

sitio

n.

LIN

KE

D

No

te•

Leng

then

s fo

r ex

it.

1

2

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke.

• A

hor

izon

tal l

ine,

a

segm

ent o

f an

oval

,

a

horiz

onta

l lin

e.

No

te

Avo

id s

quas

hing

due

to

om

issi

on o

f hor

izon

tal

stro

kes.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n ov

al c

ompl

eted

by

a

dow

nstr

oke

twic

e th

e

heig

ht o

f a lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

’.

No

te

Not

join

ing

the

oval

caus

es il

legi

bilit

y.•

Failu

re to

retr

ace

caus

es

ille

gibi

lity.

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n ov

al c

ompl

eted

by

a

dow

nstr

oke

twic

e th

e

heig

ht o

f a lo

wer

-cas

e

‘o

’ with

a k

ick.

No

te

• M

ay d

evel

op a

pen

lift

be

fore

dow

nstr

oke

(it

th

en b

ecom

es tw

o

m

ovem

ents

).

No

Cha

nge

12 3

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Thr

ee M

ove

men

ts•

A d

ownw

ard

stro

ke a

nd

horiz

onta

l bar

.•

Top

and

cent

ral h

oriz

onta

l

bars

.

No

te

Con

tinuo

us m

ovem

ent

for

first

sec

tion.

• Th

e th

ree

bars

are

of

equa

l len

gth.

• Th

e m

iddl

e ba

r is

at t

he

heig

ht o

f a lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

’.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

sla

nted

ups

trok

e

com

plet

ed b

y a

segm

ent

of a

n ov

al.

No

te

Failu

re to

join

ova

l seg

men

t

to in

itial

str

oke

caus

es

illegi

bilit

y.

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

No

te

Leng

then

s fo

r ex

it.

1

2

1

2

1

2 3

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Thr

ee M

ove

men

ts•

A d

owns

trok

e.•

Top

horiz

onta

l bar

.•

Cen

tral

hor

izon

tal b

ar.

No

te•

The

two

bars

are

of

equa

l len

gth.

• C

entr

al b

ar is

at h

eigh

t

of

low

er-c

ase

‘o’.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

n ov

al s

egm

ent

com

plet

ed b

y

a

dow

nstr

oke.

• A

hor

izon

tal b

ar.

No

te

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

n ov

al s

egm

ent

com

plet

ed b

y a

le

ngth

ened

dow

nstr

oke.

• A

slo

ping

bar

.

No

te•

Bar

bec

omes

exi

t.•

Link

the

cros

s ba

r

for

doub

le f.

No

Cha

nge

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

seg

men

t of a

n ov

al

follo

wed

by

a do

wns

trok

e.

No

te

The

shor

t dow

nstr

oke

co

nfor

ms

to th

e sl

ight

di

agon

al s

lope

.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n ov

al c

ompl

eted

by

a

dow

nstr

oke

and

a ho

ok.

No

te

Low

er c

ase

‘o’ f

its

into

the

hook

.•

The

dow

nstr

oke

mus

t

be

con

sist

ent w

ith

the

slop

e.

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

No

te

• D

o no

t lin

k fro

m

th

e ho

ok.

12

3

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Thr

ee M

ove

men

ts•

Two

dow

nwar

d st

roke

s.

• A

cen

tral

hor

izon

tal b

ar.

No

te

The

two

side

s ar

e eq

ual.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nwar

d st

roke

twic

e

th

e he

ight

of a

low

er-c

ase

‘o’,

com

plet

ed b

y an

arc

h.

No

te

Too

muc

h re

trac

ing

resu

lts

in

a ro

unde

d st

yle.

• C

onfu

sion

with

‘n’ i

f

do

wns

trok

e is

too

shor

t.

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nwar

d st

roke

tw

ice

the

heig

ht o

f a

low

er-c

ase

‘o’,

fo

llow

ed b

y an

arc

h

and

ende

d w

ith a

kic

k.

No

te

Exi

t is

a ki

ck.

1

2

1

2 3

1

2

No

Cha

nge

1

2

1

2

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke

with

a h

ook.

• A

ser

if.

No

te

• S

erifs

may

be

rem

oved

as

chi

ldre

n ge

t qui

cker

.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke

with

a h

ook.

• A

dot

dire

ctly

abo

ve th

e

do

wns

trok

e.

No

te

• Fi

nish

ed le

tter

is tw

ice

the

heig

ht o

f a lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

’.•

Pay

att

entio

n to

the

st

artin

g po

int a

t a

wor

d’s

begi

nnin

g.

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

No

te

• D

oes

not l

ink

to th

e

follo

win

g le

tter

.

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Thr

ee M

ove

men

ts•

A d

owns

trok

e.•

Two

sepa

rate

hor

izon

tal

se

rifs.

No

te

Add

ition

of s

erifs

avo

ids

conf

usio

n w

ith lo

wer

case

‘l’.

• S

erifs

may

be

rem

oved

as c

hild

ren

get q

uick

er.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke.

• A

dot

dire

ctly

abo

ve

the

dow

nstr

oke.

No

te

• D

ot a

t sam

e he

ight

as

to

p of

‘t’ .

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke.

• A

dot

dire

ctly

abo

ve th

e

do

wns

trok

e fo

llow

ed b

y

a

kick

.

No

te•

Exi

t is

a ki

ck.

1

2

12

1

2

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nstr

oke

with

a

horiz

onta

l bas

e.

No

te

Pen

sta

ys o

n pa

per

until

co

mpl

etio

n of

lett

er.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nstr

oke

twic

e th

e

heig

ht o

f a lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

’.

LIN

KE

D

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nstr

oke

twic

e th

e

heig

ht o

f a lo

wer

cas

e ‘o

follo

wed

by

a ki

ck.

No

te

NO

T

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nwar

d st

roke

. •

An

arro

whe

ad.

No

te

The

arro

whe

ad in

ters

ects

the

dow

nstr

oke

at th

e

heig

ht o

f a lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

’.•

Not

e w

here

the

arro

whe

ad

be

gins

.

NO

T

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nwar

d st

roke

tw

ice

the

heig

ht o

f a

low

er-c

ase

‘o’.

• A

n ar

row

head

.

No

te

Arr

owhe

ad b

egin

s at

he

ight

of l

ower

-cas

e ’o

’.•

The

arro

whe

ad s

houl

d

rem

ain

shar

p to

be

di

stin

guis

habl

e.

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nwar

d st

roke

tw

ice

the

heig

ht o

f a

low

er-c

ase

‘o’.

• A

n ar

row

head

with

a k

ick.

No

te

Exi

t is

a ki

ck.

12

12

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nwar

d st

roke

. •

Two

diag

onal

str

okes

co

mm

enci

ng a

t the

top

of

th

e do

wns

trok

e.

No

te

Out

side

str

okes

are

equ

al

an

d pa

ralle

l.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nstr

oke

com

plet

ed

by

an

arch

.

No

te

Top

of a

rch

is a

seg

men

t

of

a c

ircle

.•

Spr

awl m

ust n

ot b

e

too

wid

e.

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nstr

oke

follo

wed

by

an a

rch

and

ende

d w

ith

a ki

ck.

No

te

Take

not

ice

of w

here

th

e do

wns

trok

e sh

ould

be

gin.

NO

T

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke.

• Th

ree

diag

onal

str

okes

.

No

te

• B

oth

sect

ions

are

equ

al

in s

ize

and

wid

th.

• Th

e tw

o to

p po

ints

are

leve

l.•

The

thre

e ba

se p

oint

s

are

leve

l.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nstr

oke

com

plet

ed

w

ith tw

o ar

ches

.

No

te

Pen

lift

inhi

bits

flue

ncy.

• Fa

ilure

to re

trac

e le

ads

to

ille

gibi

lity.

• E

mph

asis

e re

gula

r si

ze

and

mov

emen

t.

NO

T

o

r

LIN

KE

D

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nstr

oke

com

plet

ed

w

ith tw

o ar

ches

and

a

kick

at t

he e

nd.

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n ov

al c

omm

ence

d at

th

e 2

o’cl

ock

posi

tion.

No

te

• Th

e 2

o’cl

ock

star

ting

po

sitio

n pr

omot

es th

e

oval

sha

pe a

nd s

lope

.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n ov

al c

omm

ence

d at

th

e 2

o’cl

ock

posi

tion

an

d co

ntin

ued

in a

n

anti-

cloc

kwis

e di

rect

ion.

No

te

Cor

rect

ant

i-clo

ckw

ise

m

ovem

ent c

an b

e

rein

forc

ed th

roug

h

gam

es, s

tirrin

g et

c.

LIN

KE

D

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n an

ti-cl

ockw

ise

oval

co

mm

ence

d at

the

2

o’cl

ock

posi

tion

an

d en

ding

with

a h

ook.

No

te•

Exi

t may

dev

elop

at

spe

ed.

No

Cha

nge

1

2

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke.

• A

n ou

twar

d sw

ing.

No

te

The

outw

ard

swin

g

com

men

ces

and

ends

w

ith a

hor

izon

tal s

trok

e.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nstr

oke

twic

e th

e

heig

ht o

f a lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

’,

co

mpl

eted

by

a cl

ockw

ise

oval

.

No

te

Em

phas

ise

star

ting

poin

t

to

min

imis

e re

vers

als.

• O

ne c

ontin

uous

mov

emen

t

to a

id fl

uenc

y.

LIN

KE

D

1

2

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

n ov

al.

• A

sho

rt a

ngle

d do

wns

trok

e.

No

te

The

2 o’

cloc

k st

artin

g

posi

tion

prom

otes

the

ov

al s

hape

and

slo

pe.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n ov

al, a

dow

nstr

oke

tw

ice

the

size

of a

lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

’ and

a

kick

.

No

te

Not

join

ing

the

oval

ca

uses

ille

gibi

lity.

• E

mph

asie

one

mov

emen

t

to a

void

reve

rsal

. N

OT

LIN

KE

D

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n ov

al, a

dow

nstr

oke

tw

ice

the

size

of a

lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

’ and

a

kick

.

1

2

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke.

• A

n ou

twar

d sw

ing

and

an

ang

led

dow

nstr

oke.

No

te

The

outw

ard

swin

g

com

men

ces

and

ends

w

ith a

hor

izon

tal s

trok

e.

NO

T

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nstr

oke

com

plet

ed

by

a ro

unde

d ar

row

head

.

No

te

Spr

awle

d an

d no

retr

acin

g

le

ads

to il

legi

bilit

y.

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

nstr

oke

com

plet

ed

by

a ro

unde

d ar

row

head

and

a sl

ight

hoo

k.

No

Cha

nge

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

One

Mo

vem

ent

• C

omm

ence

s at

2 o

’clo

ck

an

d cu

rves

ant

i-clo

ckw

ise

to 1

0 o’

cloc

k, c

urve

and

cr

oss

dow

n to

4 o

’clo

ck,

curv

e cl

ockw

ise

to c

ompl

ete

endi

ng a

t 8 o

’clo

ck p

ositi

on.

No

te

Em

phas

ise

star

ting

poin

t.•

Lett

er fi

ts in

side

an

oval

.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• C

omm

ence

s at

2 o

’clo

ck

an

d cu

rves

ant

i-clo

ckw

ise

to 1

0 o’

cloc

k, c

urve

and

cr

oss

dow

n to

4 o

’clo

ck,

curv

e cl

ockw

ise

to c

ompl

ete

endi

ng a

t 8 o

’clo

ck p

ositi

on.

No

te

Em

phas

ise

star

ting

poin

t.•

Lett

er fi

ts in

side

an

oval

.

LIN

KE

D

No

te

If yo

u lin

k to

an

‘s’ y

ou

don’

t lin

k fro

m it

.

2

11

12

2

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke.

• A

hor

izon

tal b

ar.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke

3/4

the

he

ight

of t

all l

ette

rs.

• A

hor

izon

tal b

ar, h

eigh

t

of

a lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

’.

LIN

KE

D

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke

3/4

the

he

ight

of t

all l

ette

rs.

• A

hor

izon

tal b

ar, h

eigh

t

of

a lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

fo

llow

ed b

y a

kick

.

No

te

NO

T

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n in

vert

ed a

rch

co

mm

ence

d w

ith

a do

wns

trok

e.

No

te

Bas

e is

a s

egm

ent

of a

n ov

al.

• S

ides

are

par

alle

l and

le

vel a

t the

top.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n in

vert

ed a

rch

com

plet

ed

w

ith a

dow

nstr

oke.

No

te

No

retr

acin

g le

ads

to

inco

rrec

t for

mat

ion.

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n in

vert

ed a

rch

co

mpl

eted

with

a

dow

nstr

oke

and

a

kick

.

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

One

Mo

vem

ent

• Tw

o di

agon

al s

trok

es.

No

te

The

first

str

oke

appe

ars

m

ore

uprig

ht.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• Tw

o di

agon

al s

trok

es.

No

te

One

mot

ion,

no

liftin

g

of w

ritin

g to

ol.

LIN

KE

D

One

Mo

vem

ent

• Tw

o di

agon

al s

trok

es

finis

hed

with

a h

ook.

No

te

NO

T

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

One

Mo

vem

ent

• Fo

ur d

iago

nal s

trok

es

com

men

cing

with

a

dow

nstr

oke.

No

te

• N

o lif

ting

of w

ritin

g to

ol.

• Th

e tw

o ba

se p

oint

s

are

whe

re th

e di

rect

ion

ch

ange

s.•

Thre

e to

p po

ints

ar

e le

vel.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• Fo

ur d

iago

nal s

trok

es

com

men

cing

with

a

dow

nstr

oke.

No

te

• S

praw

ling

may

caus

e ille

gibi

lity.

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke

3/4

th

e he

ight

of t

all

lett

ers.

• A

hor

izon

tal b

ar, h

eigh

t

of

a lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

fo

llow

ed b

y a

hook

.

No

te

NO

T

No

Cha

nge

12

12

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• C

ross

ed d

iago

nals

st

artin

g at

the

top.

No

te

The

top

poin

ts a

re le

vel.

• Th

e ba

se p

oint

s ar

e le

vel.

• In

ters

ectio

n of

dia

gona

ls

oc

curs

at h

eigh

t of

low

er-c

ase

‘x’.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• C

ross

ed d

iago

nals

st

artin

g at

the

top.

No

te

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

No

te•

Doe

s no

t lin

k

to o

ther

lett

ers.

No

Cha

nge

12

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

sho

rt d

iago

nal

dow

nstr

oke.

• A

long

dia

gona

l

do

wns

trok

e.

No

te

The

shor

t dow

nstr

oke

m

eets

the

mid

poin

t of

the

long

dow

nstr

oke

at

the

heig

ht o

f a

low

er-c

ase

‘o’.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n in

vert

ed a

rch

and

a

dow

nstr

oke

with

a

hook

twic

e th

e si

ze

of a

low

er-c

ase

‘o’.

No

te

A lo

wer

-cas

e ‘o

’ fits

into

th

e ho

ok.

No

Cha

nge

UP

PE

R-C

AS

E

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

hor

izon

tal b

ar, a

di

agon

al d

owns

trok

e

and

a ho

rizon

tal b

ar.

No

te

• Th

e ho

rizon

tal b

ars

are

of

equ

al le

ngth

.

LOW

ER

-CA

SE

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

hor

izon

tal b

ar, a

di

agon

al d

owns

trok

e

and

a ho

rizon

tal b

ar.

No

te

• P

oint

s sh

ould

be

shar

p.

NO

T

LIN

KE

D

No

te

Doe

s no

t lin

k to

or

from

ot

her

lett

ers.

LIN

KE

D

No

te

Doe

s no

t lin

k

to o

ther

lett

ers.

21

2

3

1

2 3

1

2

1

2

2

1

21

12 3

12 3 4

12 3

Left-

hand

ed w

riter

s of

ten

find

it ea

sier

to u

se r

ight

-to-

left

(aw

ay fr

om th

e bo

dy) h

oriz

onta

l lin

es in

the

follo

win

g le

tter

s.

LEFT

- H

AN

DE

D L

ET

TE

RS

2

1

NU

ME

RA

LS

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n ov

al c

omm

ence

d at

the

2 o’

cloc

k po

sitio

n.

No

te

• A

ll nu

mer

als

are

at a

hei

ght

of

a lo

wer

case

‘t’.

• A

ll nu

mer

als

have

a s

light

right

han

d sl

ope.

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

dow

n st

roke

.O

ne M

ove

men

t •

An

oval

seg

men

t, a

di

agon

al a

nd h

oriz

onta

l

lin

e co

mm

ence

d at

the

10

o’c

lock

pos

ition

.

No

te

• E

mph

asis

e co

rrec

t slo

pe.

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n ov

al s

egm

ent,

two

diag

onal

cur

ves,

and

an o

val s

egm

ent

co

mm

ence

d at

the

10 o

’clo

ck p

ositi

on.

No

te

• E

mph

asis

e co

rrec

t

slop

e.

Two

Mo

vem

ents

• A

dow

nstr

oke

and

a ho

rizon

tal b

ar.

• A

dow

nstr

oke

whi

ch

bi

sect

s th

e ho

rizon

tal b

ar.

No

te

• E

mph

asis

e co

rrec

t

slop

e.

NO

T

NU

ME

RA

LS

Two

Mo

vem

ents

A d

owns

trok

e an

d an

oval

seg

men

t.•

A h

oriz

onta

l bar

.

No

te

• E

mph

asis

e co

rrec

t

star

ting

poin

t to

prev

ent

br

eakd

own

at s

peed

.

NO

T

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

seg

men

t of a

n ov

al,

a

curv

ed d

owns

trok

e

an

d an

ova

l.

No

te

• S

tart

at t

he

2 o’

cloc

k po

sitio

n.

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

hor

izon

tal b

ar a

nd

a

diag

onal

dow

nstr

oke.

No

te

• H

oriz

onta

l bar

is th

e

sa

me

wid

th a

s a

low

er-c

ase

‘o’.

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

ova

l seg

men

t and

diag

onal

cur

ve fo

llow

ed

by

ano

ther

ova

l seg

men

t

and

diag

onal

cur

ve.

No

te

• E

mph

asis

e st

artin

g

po

int.

One

Mo

vem

ent

• A

n ov

al a

nd a

do

wns

trok

e

com

men

ced

at th

e

2

o’cl

ock

posi

tion.

21