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Grow crops differently Technologies to help agricultural producers to perform better Field results to prove it Fertilizer GRANULAR • LIQUID • YARAVERA AMIDAS • N-POWER BLUE 20 1 9

Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

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Page 1: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

Grow cropsdifferently

Technologies to help agriculturalproducers to perform better

Field results to prove it

FertilizerG R A N U L A R • L I Q U I D • Y A R A V E R A A M I D A S • N - P O W E R B L U E

2019

Page 2: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

2

MISSION

Support agricultural producers to be more productive

VISION

Tobeanintegratedcompanyofferingsimple,efficient and safe solutions

VALUES

ACCOUNTABILITY Use the means and resources available

TEAMWORK Work toward achieving a common goal

KNOW-HOW Contribute apprenticeships and experiences

CUSTOMER CARE Provide trustworthy customer service

Page 3: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

3

SYNAGRI RESEARCH SITES 4-5

3 & 5 STAR GRANULAR STARTER 6-9

YARAVITA FOLIAR 10-11Potato Special Program

3 & 5 STAR LIQUID STARTER 12-15

RR SOYBOOSTER CROPBOOSTER 16-17

YARAVERA AMIDAS 18-25

YARALIVA YARABELA YARAVERA 26-27Potato Special Program

N-POWER BLUE 28-33

FERTILIZER AT START-UP IN SOYBEAN 34-35

SOIL ANALYSIS AND PRECISION AGRICULTURE 36-37

ONE HANDLE BULK BAG 38-39

TABLE OF CONTENTS

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4

RESEARCH SITES

Saint-HyacintheNicoletQuébec

Page 5: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

5

WE STRIVE TO DEVELOP AND DELIVERPRODUCTS AND SERVICES THAT IMPROVE FARM PROFITABILITYWHILE REDUCING OUR ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT OF OPERATIONS.

• Researchdonetofindsolutionstominimizeourecological footprint.

• Solutions combine resource protection and economicefficiency.

• Producesmorewiththesamefieldareatomeetgrowing demand.

• Rigorous research protocols that are worthy of university research methods.

• More than 2000 research plots per year.

• Trialsinourregionstoreflectpotentialresultsunder similar conditions.

• A placement of random plots with 4, 5, or even 6 repetitions to increase the accuracy of the results.

• Average results over several years to validate the actual effectiveness of certain products and treatments, and weather conditions can influencetheresultsofasingleyear.

• Offering solutions and programs adapted to the reality of agricultural producers.

• Seeking cost-effective solutions considering input prices and grain prices.

• Programs developed in harmony with the 4 R’s strategies: right product, right rate, right place, right time.

Sustainableapproach

Recommendationssupportedby research

Costeffective solutionsfor agriculturalproducers

Page 6: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

6

A C C O R D I N G TO I D E N T I F I E D N E E D S B Y A T H O R O U G H S O I L A N A LY S I S , TO F U L LY S U P P L E M E N T T H E D E F I C I E N C I E S I N Z I N C , B O R O N , C O P P E R , M A N G A N E S E

FERTILIZERg r a n u l a r s t a r t e r

5*Starter with Micronutrients

Micronutrients

Technologies

Page 7: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

7

Micronutrients

Fertilizer

Our 3 and 5 Star programs are fertilization concepts that boost soil capacity to release nutrients from the soil using fertilizer bases with specific characteristics. In addition, we have known for a long time that deficiencies in minor elements such as zinc, boron, copper and manganese limit the development and yield of crops.

The minor granular elements added at a rate of a few kilograms per ton of fertilizer are poorly distributed in the fertilizer strip and therefore inefficient. This is why our 5 Star programs have integrated the Microsyn technology which consists of coating each granule with minor elements. This ensures an even distribution on the ground of these elements.

P R O G R A MS

to fully supplement the deficiencies

ZINCZn BORONB COPPERZn MANGANESEZn

Micronutrientscoated on each granule

Granular micronutrientsin mixture (lb/acre)

Technologies

Page 8: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

8

bu/a

cre

5 S

tar

1

6-2

0-8

,Zn

227

Re

gu

lar

16

-20

-8

213

5 S

tar

16

-20

-8,Z

n

222

Re

gu

lar

16

-20

-8

214212

5 S

tar

16

-20

-8,Z

n

226

Re

gu

lar

16

-20

-8

5 S

tar

16

-20

-8,Z

n

241

Re

gu

lar

16

-20

-8

230

5 S

tar

16

-20

-8,Z

n

220

Re

gu

lar

16

-20

-8

196

Average / 4 years2016 2017 2018+ 11 bu+ $41

+ 14 bu+ $56

+ 8 bu+ $27

+ 14 bu+ $57

6X 6X 6X

2015+ 24 bu+ $105

4X

2 2 21

Gain with 5 Star Starter

acre

Number of replicates

Number of site

mm

rain

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

APR

MAY

JUNE

AVG

2015 2016 2017 2018

Tem

pera

ture

Co

20

18

16

14

12

10

8

6

4

2

02015 2016 2017 2018

MONTHLY PRECIPITATION (mm) MONTHLY TEMPERATURE (CO)

Root difference at V2In 2X2 placement

Base : CAN + DAP

Saint-Hyacinthe R&D site. Source: FieldView and Agriculture Canada

Theresultsshowahigherprofitabilitywiththe5Star.Thegainsarenotthesamefromoneyearto thenext. They aremore significant inmore difficult spring conditions such as in2015and2017 where precipitations in May were above average. Moist soils warm less quickly, limiting the development of roots, hence the importance of providing a top quality starter. Spring of 2018 was the most favorable for root development with a warmer month of May and below average precipitation.Thiscombinationhaslimitedthebeneficialeffectofa5Starstartercomparedtoaregularstarter,astherootshavebenefitedfrommorefavorableconditionsfortheirdevelopment.Nonetheless,the5Starstarterwasmoreprofitablethantheregularstarter.

• Site : Saint-Hyacinthe• Source : R&D Synagri• Corn at $4.95/bu

GRANULAR 5 STAR STARTER WITH MICROSYN TECHNOLOGYvs REGULAR CAN-DAP

FERTILIZERg r a n u l a r s t a r t e r

convincing results in corn

Page 9: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

9

bu/a

cre

215

5 S

tar

16

-20

-8,

Zn

228

Bas

e: U

rea

+ D

AP

16

-20

-8

5 S

tar

16

-20

-8,

Zn

222

Bas

e: U

rea

+ D

AP

16

-20

-8

214

5 S

tar

16

-20

-8,

Zn

232

Bas

e: U

rea

+ D

AP

16

-20

-8

215

2018 Average / 2 years+ 8 bu+ $17

+ 13 bu+ $40

6X

2017+ 17 bu+ $62

6X

Gain with 5 Star Starter

acre

Number of replicates

bu/a

cre

217 5

Sta

r1

5-2

0-7

, Z

n

223

3 S

tar

15

-20

-7

5 S

tar

16

-20

-8,

Zn

222

3 S

tar

15

-20

-7

214

5 S

tar

15

-20

-7,

Zn

225

3 S

tar

15

-20

-7

220

2018 Average / 2 years+ 8 bu+ $77

+ 6 bu+ $24

6X

2017+ 5 bu+ $38

6X

Gain with 5 Star Starter

acre

Number of replicates

Base : Urée + DAP

Urea and DAP (diammonium phosphate) tend to promote the presence of ammonia in early root development. The use of these bases as a starter is not optimal compared to the 5 Star that does not promote the presence of ammonia.

In this trial we have compared a 5 Star starter coatedwith zincwith a 3 Star thathas the same attributes, but without the minorelements.Sincethesoilzinc indexislow,theresultsshowedtheefficiencyofthe 5StarwithMicrosynzinc.

• Site : Saint-Hyacinthe• Source : R&D Synagri• Corn at $4.95/bu

Root difference at V2In 2X2 placement

Root difference at V2In 2X2 placement

GRANULAR 5 STAR STARTERWITH MICROSYN TECHNOLOGY

vs REGULAR UREA + DAP

GRANULAR 5 STAR STARTERWITH MICROSYN TECHNOLOGY

vs 3 STAR

Page 10: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

YaraVita®

Foliar nutrition and coatings

10

YaraVita is a vast range of Yara›s foliar nutrition and coating products. The essence of YaraVita is attentiontodetail,whichisparticularlybeneficialwhenplanningcropnutritionprograms.Foroptimalculture quality, it is necessary to apply the proper micronutrients at the right time. All YaraVita products are formulated to ensure the safety of the crop and the availability of micronutrients for the plants. Yara products are highly reliable and are subject to a large number of tests before being recommended in different cultures.

YaraproductsrecommendedinourSynagrifertilizationpotatoprogram to help agricultural producers to perform better.

Foliar Nutritionfor Potato

Knowledge grows

Page 11: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

11

Seewithyourrepresentativethebenefitsofusing

Yara’s micronutrient in planning nutrition programs for your

potato crops

YaraVita LAST N 25-0-0

YaraVita POWERBOR

YaraVita HYDROPHOS

YaraVita CALTRAC

YaraVita AGRIPOTASH

YaraVita HYDROMAG

YaraVita BORTRAC

YaraVita ZINTRAC

NITROGENN

CALONIUMBORONCa+B

PHOSPHORUSP

CALCIUMCa

POTASSIUMK

MAGNESIUMMg

BORONB

ZINCZn

Page 12: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

12

A C C O R D I N G TO I D E N T I F I E D N E E D S B Y A T H O R O U G H S O I L A N A LY S I S , TO F U L LY S U P P L E M E N TZ I N C D E F I C I E N C I E S

FERTILIZERl i q u i d S t a r t e r

5*Starter with Micronutrients

Page 13: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

13

Our 3 and 5 Star liquid fertilizers stimulate soil capacity to releasenutrientsusingbaseswithspecificcharacteristicstolimitzincdeficienciesand favour crop development and yield.

As farms have got bigger, liquid starters have been attracting more and more enthusiasts with the arrival oflargerseedersequippedforthisformoffertilizerwhichsavesvaluabletimeduringtheshortwindowsavailable for planting. Developed in Québec, our 3 and 5 Star liquid starters were designed by the same experts who developed the 3 and 5 Star granular starters.

We tested our 5 Star granular starters against our 5 Star liquid starters tomeasureyieldefficiencyincorn.Thegoodnewsisthatregardlessoftheform,bothtypesoffertilizersareequallyeffective.Therefore,yieldis not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters.

to fully supplement the deficiency

ZINCZn

bu/a

cre

228223

5 S

tar l

iqui

d1

3-2

1-1

-2%

S-0

.7%

Zn

225

5 S

tar l

iqui

d 1

3-2

1-1

-2%

S-0

.7%

Zn

5 S

tar l

iqui

d1

3-2

1-1

-2%

S-0

.7%

Zn

232

5 S

tar g

ranu

lar

16

-20

-8, Z

n

5 S

tar g

ranu

lar

16

-20

-8, Z

n

225

5 S

tar l

iqui

d1

3-2

1-1

-2%

S-0

.7%

Zn

218

5 S

tar g

ranu

lar

16

-20

-8, Z

n

220

20176X

20186X

20154X

Number of repeats per site

• Site : Saint-Hyacinthe• Source : R&D Synagri• Corn at $4.95/bu

Root difference at V2In 2X2 placement

5 STAR STARTERLIQUID vs GRANULAR IN CORN

nosignificativedifference

Page 14: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

14

There are two main types of liquid starter products on the market. There is the simple mixture of 32% solution and ammonium polyphosphate (APP), and there is the pop-up at the seed level applied at the same time as the 32% solution in 2x2. These products slow the growth of new roots because the urea it contains promotes the formation of ammonia (NH3), which is contrary to the desired effect of a starter.

Note that the urea contained in the 32% solution has no negative effect on the large well developed root system of June. In June, this is when the plant needs the 32% solution to draw in nitrogen.

FERTILIZERl i q u i d s t a r t e r

convincing results in corn

For producers who wish to remain with the application of a pop-up in terms of seed and the 32% solution in 2x2, there is an alternative solution, which is to replace the 32% solution with the N-POWER BLUE. Although less efficient than the 5 Star liquid fertilizers, this alternativesignificantlyreducesthenegativeeffectontherootslinkedtothe32%solution.Byitscomposition,the N-POWER BLUEdoes not promote the formation of harmful ammonia.

• Site : Saint-Hyacinthe• Source : R&D Synagri• Corn at $4.95/bu

bu/a

cre

209

N-P

OW

ER

BLU

E+

pop-

up 7

-24

-3

217

UA

N 3

2 %

+ p

op-u

p 7

-24

-3

N-P

OW

ER

BLU

E+

pop-

up 7

-24

-3

218

UA

N 3

2 %

+ p

op-u

p 7

-24

-3

215

N-P

OW

ER

BLU

E+

pop-

up 7

-24

-3

214

UA

N 3

2 %

+ p

op-u

p 7

-24

-3

202

2018 Average / 2 years+ 3 bu+ $10

+ 8 bu+ $32

6X

2017+ 12 bu+ $54

6X

Gain with N-POWER BLUE

acre

Number of replicates

REPLACEMENT OF UAN 32%WITH N-POWER BLUE IN 2X2

+ POP-UP

UAN 32 % + pop-up

N-POWER BLUE+ pop-up

Root difference at V2In 2X2 placement

Page 15: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

15

• Site : Saint-Hyacinthe• Source : R&D Synagri• Corn at $4.95/bu• Breakdown of equipment in 2016, no result

bu/a

cre

5 St

ar li

quid

16-1

6-2-

2% S

-0.7

% Z

n

225

Reg

ular

gra

nula

r

213

+ 12 bu+ $32

UA

N 3

2% (2

X2)

+ po

p-up

7-2

4-3

213

+ 12 bu$0

Reg

ular

liqu

id16

-16-

011

-37-

0 (5

5%)

+ U

AN

32%

(45%

)

208

+ 17 bu+ $36

Gain with 5 Star Starter

acre

+14 bu average/acre

20

18

bu/a

cre

5 St

ar li

quid

16-1

6-2-

2% S

-0.7

% Z

n

232

+ 28 bu+ $84

UA

N 3

2%(2

X2)

+ po

p-up

7-2

4-3

202

+ 30 bu+ $60

Reg

ular

liqu

id17

-25-

011

-37-

0 (7

0%)

+ U

AN

32%

(30%

)

208

+ 24 bu+ $65

Gain with 5 Star Starter

acre

+25 bu average/acre

20

17

bu/a

cre

5 St

ar li

quid

16-1

6-2-

2% S

-0.7

% Z

n

218

194

+ 24 bu+ $64

Reg

ular

liqu

id17

-25-

011

-37-

0 (7

0%)

+ U

AN

32%

(30%

)

194

+ 24 bu+ $66

Gain with 5 Star Starter

acre

+24 bu average/acre

20

15

Reg

ular

gr

anul

ar15

-20-

7

Reg

ular

gr

anul

ar15

-20-

7

204

5 STAR LIQUID STARTERvs REGULAR LIQUID IN CORN

Regular granular :Base - CAN + DAP

Regularliquid

UAN 32%+ pop-up

Root difference at V2In 2X2 placement

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16

2.8

3.2

SOYB

EAN

2015 2016

83 % 83 %

+ 3 bu+ $26

17 6

Gain with RR SoyBooster 2.0

acre

Number of trials

Average win %

YIELD INCREASE (BU/ACRE)IN 23 TRIALS BETWEEN 2015 AND 2016

RR SoyBooster® 2.06-18-6 + MICRONUTRIENTS (S, B, Co, Mn, Mo, Zn)

Based on the well known foliar biostimulant RR SoyBooster™, Axter Agroscience has developed RR SoyBooster 2.0, a even better biostimulant. RR SoyBooster 2.0, which now includes the 2.0 Technology, will help soybeans overcome abiotic stresses like those caused by the use of herbicides, allowing for better yields (3 bu/acre) and a better win percentage (83%). This yield increase is more than sufficienttopayfortheproductasthefollowinggraphwillshow.

Consultyourrepresentativetodiscussthebenefitsforyourcrops.

Page 17: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

17

3.93.3

2015 2016

100 % 100 %

+ 3.6 bu+ $17

3 8

8.9

6.5

2015 2016

88 % 100 %

+ 6.8 bu+ $27

17 6

4.2

7.7

2017 2018

75 % 100 %

8 2

Gain with CropBooster 2.0

acre

Number of trials

Average win %

0.2

4.5

2015 2016

50 % 100 %

+ 2.1 bu+ $17

2 5

1.2

2.5

2017 2018

100 % 100 %

1 1

SOYB

EAN

COR

N

WH

EAT

YIELD INCREASE (BU/ACRE)IN 53 TRIALS BETWEEN 2015 AND 2016

CropBooster® 2.015-3-6 + MICRONUTRIENTS (S, B, Mn, Mo, Zn)

Based on the well known foliar biostimulant CropBooster™, Axter Agroscience has developed CropBooster 2.0, a even better biostimulant. CropBooster 2.0, which now includes the 2.0 Technology, will help crops overcome abiotic stresses like those caused by the use of herbicides. Tested on wheat, corn and soybeans, CropBooster 2.0 increased yields by 3.9 bu/acre, while showing an average win percentage of 90%.

Consultyourrepresentativetodiscussthebenefitsforyourcrops.

Page 18: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

18

Technologies

I D E A L I N P R E P L A N T I N C O R P O R AT E D ,A ST R O N G E R ,L E S S V O L AT I L E ,A N D H OMO G E N E O U S G R A N U L ETO E N S U R E MO R E U N I F O R M S P R E A D I N G

4 0 - 0 - 0 5 . 5 ( S )

Optimal Nitrogen-Sulfur Ratio

Page 19: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

19

Technologies

• 40% nitrogen (N) - 35% urea (CO(NH2)2) (87% of N) - 5% ammonium (NH4+) (13 % of N)• 5.5% sulfur as sulfate (SO4)-2

• Ratio N:S: 7.3:1• pH: 5.1

YaraVera AMIDAS is not• Urea coated with sulfur• A mixture of urea and ammonium sulphate• Slow release urea coated with sulfur

YaraVera AMIDAS is • Agranulatedfertilizerthatistheresultofachemicalreaction

between urea and ammonium sulphate• A high nitrogen concentration alternative to ammonium sulphate• Alowvolatilizationalternativetourea

Chemical properties40-0-0-5.5 (S)

in the same uniform granule

CO(NH2)2 NH4+ (SO4)-2

Urea,nitrogen form unavailable

to plants87% total of N

Ammonium,nitrogen form available

to plants13% total of N

Sulfate,sulfur form available

to plants100% total of S

Page 20: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

20

ideal in preplant incorporated,c o m b i n e d i n t h e n i t r o g e n o f t h e s t a r t e r

2 PROGRAMS COMPARISON OFNITROGEN MANAGEMENT IN CORN

nitr

ogen

lb/a

cre

196 lb N

198 bu

196 lb N 214 bu

+1 tm

Yield Yield

N-POWERBLUE

5 Star 2X2

151 lb

45 lb

N-POWERBLUE

5 Star 2X2

89 lb

50 kg

YaraVeraAMIDAS

62 lb

Nitrogen programwith application ofN-POWER BLUEat stage V5-V6

Nitrogen programwith application of

YaraVera AMIDAS preplant incorporatedand N-POWER BLUE

at stage V5-V6

seed

ing

V5

-V6

sta

de

seed

ing

prep

lant

inco

rpor

ated

V5

-V6

sta

de

223

178

134

89

45

0

corn

bu/

acre

223

207

191

175

159

143

Anoptimalprogramallows the cornplant tohavesufficientnitrogenup to the5-6-leaf stage (collarmethod), which is the ideal stage where the post-emergence nitrogen (N-POWER BLUE or UAN 32% or urea, etc.) takes over. The starter alone does not always ensure nitrogen availability until this critical stage. We must therefore avoid the application of nitrogen prematurely in postemergence, at the 2-3-leaf stage (collar method), as this method has the effect of limiting the availability of nitrogen later whentheplantisatthegrainfillingstage.

Same amount of nitrogen, but with fractionation: preplant incorporated, and later in post-emergence instead of applying once everything all at post-emergence. The result from the trials is a yield increase of 16 bu/acre in 2016, 8 bu/acre in 2017 and 2018.

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21

YARAVERA AMIDAS vs UREA IN PRE-SEEDINGINCORPORATED @ 62 lb/acre OF NITROGEN

YARAVERA AMIDAS vs UREAPEPLANT INCORPORATED IN SIDE BY SIDE

• Site : Saint-Hyacinthe• Source : R&D Synagri• Corn at $4.95/bu

• Site: 2013 : Farm in Saint-Hyacinthe• Site 2014 : Farm in Saint-Clet, Qc• Source : R&D Synagri• Corn at $4.95/bu

bu/a

cre

216

212

226

212

230

226

214

207

Am

idas

40

-0-0

5.5

(S)

202

Ure

a 4

6-0

-0

Am

idas

40

-0-0

5.5

(S)

Ure

a 4

6-0

-0

Am

idas

40

-0-0

5.5

(S)

Ure

a 4

6-0

-0

Am

idas

40

-0-0

5.5

(S)

Ure

a 4

6-0

-0

Am

idas

40

-0-0

5.5

(S)

Ure

a 4

6-0

-0

194

Average / 4 years2016 2017 2018+ 7 bu+ $44

+ 3 bu- $73

+ 7 bu+ $44

+ 5 bu+ $20

6X 6X 6X

2015+ 8 bu+ $64

4X

2 1 11

Gain with YaraVera® AMIDASTM

acre

Number of replicates

Number of site

bu/a

cre

186

179

204

196

Am

idas

4

0-0

-0 5

.5 (S

)

169

Ure

a 4

6-0

-0

Am

idas

40

-0-0

5.5

(S)

Ure

a 4

6-0

-0

Am

idas

40

-0-0

5.5

(S)

Ure

a 4

6-0

-0

163

Average / 2 years2014+ 8 bu+ $26

+ 7 bu+ $21

2013+ 6 bu+ $16

62 lb/acre of N 45 lb/acre of N

Gain with YaraVera® AMIDASTM

acre

The composition of YaraVera AMIDAS does not favor the ammoniacal phase (NH3) which is toxic for small roots in development, as urea does. In other words, unlike urea, with YaraVera AMIDAS 13% of the nitrogen released is in ammonium form which is available immediately.

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22

1.32kg/granule

Am

mon

ium

Sul

fate

21

-0-0

24

(S)

5.92kg/granule

Ure

a4

6-0

-0

9.20kg/granule

Yar

aVer

a® A

MID

AS

TM

40

-0-0

5.5

(s)

Using a hardness meter, YaraVera AMIDAS 40-0-0 5.5(S) has demonstrated to be stronger (average: 9.20 kg/granule) than granular urea 46-0-0 (average: 5.92 kg/granule) and ammonium sulfate 21-0-0 24(S) (average: 1.32 kg/granule). In addition to the granule hardness, YaraVera AMIDAS offers superior handling due to particle uniformity and its virtually dust-free consistency.

a stronger granule,t h e r e f o r e , l e s s d u s t a n d g r e a t e r d i s t r i b u t i o n

40-0-0 5.5(S)

By clicking on this link,see a relative hardness test performed in alaboratory: https://youtu.be/6BpQoWGqIXQ

Relative Hardness Test

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23

a less volatile granule,t h e r e f o r e , f e w e r l o s s e s

Urea46-0-0

1500 ppm900 ppm

AnitrogenvolatilizationlaboratorytestwasconductedtocompareYaraVera AMIDAS 40-0-0 5.5(S) vs Urea 46-0-0.

You will see in this 2 minutes video (24h time-lapse), how YaraVera AMIDAS is less volatile (40% less volatile) than urea: https://youtu.be/JJI0QZrarYI

YaraVera AMIDAS40-0-0 5.5 (S)

YaraVera AMIDAS,40% less volatile

than urea

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24

YaraVera AMIDAS is unique because of its production process. Urea liquor and ammonium sulfate are combined during the manufacturing process to create a homogeneous granule. It is a truly homogeneous product that ensures uniform application. The ammonium nitrogen and sulfate sulfur are immediately available to plants. YaraVera AMIDAS’s N:S ratio of 7.3:1 is ideal for most crops.

YaraVera AMIDAS homogeneous composition of urea and ammonium sulfate will not segregate. The physical blend of urea and ammonium sulfate does. Note the ammonium sulfate (brown) concentration inthe1.4mmto2.8mmsizefractionsinclassicblends.

an homogeneous granule,t h e r e f o r e , u n i f o r m s p r e a d i n g

Cla

ssic

Ble

nds

Phy

sica

l ble

nd o

f ur

ea a

nd a

mm

oniu

m s

ulfa

te,

gran

ular

seg

rega

tion

Ble

nd o

f ur

ea a

nd a

mm

oniu

m s

ulfa

te,

in t

he s

ame

gran

ule,

no

segr

egat

ion

Yara

Ver

a A

MID

AS

40-0-0 5.5(S)

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25

ensure uniform spreading,t h e r e f o r e , n o d e f i c i e n c y o r o v e r d o s i n g

The spreading width of small light particles is less than that of a larger heavier particle in ablended mixture.

Stripedfieldsfrompoorspreadingpatternscan cause yield loss due to: • nutrientdeficiency • nutrient overdose - lodging - quality loss

Urea (48 lb/pi3)

Ammonium sulfate (66 lb/pi3)

Unevennutrientapplicationcausesstripedfieldsandreducedyields

YaraVera AMIDAS (48 lb/pi3)

Unevennutrientapplicationcausesstripedfieldsandreducedyields

Spreading width

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26

YaraBela®

Pure Nitrates

YaraLiva®

More than calcium nitrate

YaraVera®

Premium Urea

GranularFertilizationfor Potato

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27

Seewithyourrepresentativethebenefitsofusing

Yara’sdryfertilizerin planning nutrition programs for your

potato crops

YaraLiva NITRABOR

YaraBela AXAN

YaraVera AMIDAS

15.4 %

27 %

40 %

18 %

5.7 %

5.5 %

0.3 %

3.7 %

NITROGEN

NITROGEN

NITROGEN

N

N

N

CALCIUMCa

CALCIUMCa

SULFURES

BORONB

SULFURES

YaraproductsrecommendedinourSynagrifertilizationpotatoprogramto help agricultural producers to perform better.

YaraLiva NITRABOR is a field grade calcium nitrate fertilizer, with addedboronsuitableforfieldapplicationtoallfruits&vegetablescrops.YaraLivaNITRABORisadensegranularfertilizerthatspreadsaccuratelywhenplacedby hand or by machine (up to 24 meters). Its hygroscopic nature means that it readily dissolves when in contact with the soil in humid conditions or a night dew. YaraLiva Nitrabor protects the health of your production, extends itsshelflifeandimprovesthefirmness,strengthandoverallappearanceofthe crop.

YaraBela AXAN is a uniform compound granular nitrate based nitrogen and sulphur fertiliser with an N:S ratio of 7.5:1 suitable for use on all crops. YaraBela AXAN contains nitrogen as nitrate and ammonium. Plants require nitrogen in the ammonium and nitrate forms, so by applying these forms the nutrients are immediately available for plant growth. Nitrates are the most efficientformofnitrogenandarekeytoachievingoptimumyields.

YaraVeraAMIDASisahomogeneousgranularfertilizercontainingureaandammoniumsulfate.Its7.3:1N/Sratioisoptimalforpre-plantfertilizationof most crops (cereals, corn, canola, potatoes, etc.). By combining urea and ammonium sulfate into a single particle, the absorption of N and S by plant roots is increased compared to physical mixtures.

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28

U N I B Q U E C OM P O S I T I O N ,S Y N E R G I S T I C ,C OM P E N S AT E S,L E S S V O L AT I L E ,C OM P L E M E N TA R Y

N-POWER BLUENitrogen-Sulfur-Boron Ratio

N:S:B

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29

Nee

ds %

Nitrogen

Boron100

75

50

25

0

VE

14/5

V2

1/6

V4

12/6

V6

20/6

V10

30/6

V14

2/7

VT

12/7

R1

23/7

CROSS SILK

R3

14/8

R4

22/8

R5

26/9

R6

14/5

Boron is needed afterthe V6 stage topromote pollinisation,thereby ensuring morkernels per ear.

Boron is mainlyneeded afater R1stage to transportsugars to kernels,this is when yieldsare produced.

4th leafEar initiation

Silkemergence

Dentgrain

Maturityblack layer

a unique composition,i t w o r k s w h e n i t m a t t e r m o s t

N:S:B

N:B

NUTRIENT ELEMENT UPTAKE IN CORN

Split application, a crucial step.

Supplement your crop’s nutritionbymaximizingthebenefitsofeachdrop!

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30

For optimal yields, plants need boron and nitrogen. Boron is an important nutrient, as it is involved in cell division, flower development (pollenviability), synthesis of sugars and proteins and use of water and nitrogen. Therefore, the synergy of these two nutrients makes a difference.

a synergistic composition,b o r o n a n d n i t r o g e n a r e e s s e n t i a l

N-POWER BLUE

• Site : Saint-Hyacinthe• Source : R&D Synagri• Corn at $4.95/bu

bu/a

cre

231

226

231

222225

220

N-P

OW

ER B

LUE

241U

AN

32

%

N-P

OW

ER B

LUE

UA

N 3

2%

N-P

OW

ER B

LUE

UA

N 3

2%

N-P

OW

ER B

LUE

UA

N 3

2%

234

Average / 3 years2016 2017 2018+ 7 bu+ $29

- 5 bu- $30

+ 69 bu+ $38

+ 5 bu+ $19

4X 5X 5X

Gain with N-POWER BLUE

acre

Number of replicates

bu/a

cre

231

220225 225

214225

N-P

OW

ER B

LUE

244

UA

N 3

2%

N-P

OW

ER B

LUE

UA

N 3

2%

N-P

OW

ER B

LUE

UA

N 3

2%

N-P

OW

ER B

LUE

UA

N 3

2%

223

Average / 3 years2016 2017 2018+ 21 bu+ $92

+ 11 bu+ $43

0 kg-$12

+ 11 bu+ $42

6X 5X 5X

Gain with N-POWER BLUE

acre

Number of replicates

N-POWER BLUE vs UAN 32%INCORPORATED @ 90 lb/acre NITROGEN AT V6 STAGE

N-POWER BLEU vs UAN 32%INCORPORATED @ 150 lb/acre NOTROGEN AT V6 STAGE

BN

Page 31: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

31

a composition that compensates,it supplies boron, which is lacking in soil

% OF SOIL SAMPLES ACCORDING TO BORON INDEX CLASSSYNAGRI

• The amount of boron is generally low.

• Boron needs water to penetrate into the roots, but too much water can leach it away.

• Boron has little mobility in plants.

• Input must be consistent to ensure distribution throughout the plant, especially to ears.

B

In our soils

Medium-High; 0 %

Very high; 0 %

Optimum; 1 %

Very low; 55 %

Medium-Low; 44 %

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32

a less volatile composition,w h en yo u app ly n i t ro ge n w i th o ut i n c o rp o ra t ing i t

N-POWER BLUE

The N-POWER BLUE is a unique formula which greatly reduces the risk ofnitrogenvolatilization.Itdoesnotcontainanyadditivesthatdelaynitrogen availability and it achieves higher yields than the UAN 32% treated with a urease inhibitor (NBPT).

The UAN 32% has a high pH and when applied to soil in contact with residuesandorganicmatter,beforeorafterlightrain,asignificantamountofnitrogenislikelytovolatilizeandevaporateintotheatmosphere.

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33

a complementary composition,s u l f u r a n d n i t r o g e n a r e e s s e n t i a l

• Sulfurisneededtometabolizenitrogeninplants.Inotherwords,theabsenceofsulfurcancausenitrogendeficiency.

• To take full advantage of this synergy, nitrogen and sulfur must be applied at the same time and at the root level in the soil solution surrounding the root hair.

• N-POWER BLUEprovidesthissynchronizednitrogen-sulfuravailabilitydirectlytotherightplace,inthe right amount, where the need is greatest.

Why?

SN

N

N

N

N

N

S

S

S

Synchronizednitrogen-sulfuravailability

Page 34: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

34

P R OMOT E S A N E A R LY STA RT O F P L A N T S,T H E D E V E LO P M E N T O F R O OT S A N D N O D U L E S,E N A B L E S FA ST E R N I T R O G E N F I X AT I O N

FERTILIZATIONa t s t a r t - u p i n s o y b e a n

5* Starter and Pop-up

Page 35: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

35

Itisrecognizedthattheprobabilityofmaximizingsoybeanyieldsincreaseswithearly planting. This practice strongly encourages the use of a starter that promotes a quicker start of the plant under less hot soil conditions than a late seeding.

Astartercontainingphosphorusandsomenitrogenisbeneficialbecausethesetwo nutrients promote the early development of the roots which in turn stimulates the development of the nodules and the fixation of nitrogen. Nitrogen in thestarter promotes root development, not to take over the nodules, nor hinder their development, on the contrary.

The faster the root system develops, the faster the leaves can become photosynthesized thanks to thecontributionof fertilizingelements.Well-developed leaves that can therefore provide sugar to the nodules that in turn provide nitrogen to the plant and so on.

Yields are maximized when thenodules are able to supply nitrogen quickly and in greater quantity to the plant.

a highly recommended approach

NITROGENN PHOSPHORUSP

• Site : Saint-Hyacinthe• Source : R&D Synagri• Soybean at $12.25/bu

5 STAR GRANULAR STARTERWITH MYCROSYN TECHNOLOGY

vs NO STARTER

5 STAR GRANULAR STARTERvs POP-UP vs NONE

2018

bu/a

cre

5 S

tar

1

6-2

0-8

,Zn

82

No

Sta

rte

r

74

5 S

tar

16

-20

-8,Z

n

90

No

Sta

rte

r

83825

Sta

r1

6-2

0-8

,Zn

89

No

Sta

rte

r

5 S

tar

16

-20

-8,Z

n

69

No

Sta

rte

r

64

5 S

tar

16

-20

-8,Z

n

79

No

Sta

rte

r

67

Average / 4 years2016 2017 2018+ 5 bu-$22

+ 7 bu+ $15

+ 7 bu+ $15

+ 8 bu+ $21

4X 4X 4X

2015+ 12 bu+ $75

4X

1 2 22

Gain with 5 Star Starter and Pop-up

acre

Number of replicates

Number of site

88 87

bu/a

cre

No

Sta

rte

r

83

5 S

tar g

ranu

lar

16

-20

-8,Z

n

95

+ 12 bu+ $75

89

+ 6 bu+ $41

+ 5 bu+ $38

+ 4 bu+ $17

Gain with 5 Star Starterand Pop-up

acre

Pop

-up

Man

gane

se7

-24

-3,Z

n,B

+Mn

Pop

-up

7-2

4-3

,Zn,

B

Pop

-up

Mol

ybde

num

7-2

4-3

,Zn,

B+M

o

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36

Perform

soil analysis combined with

precision agriculture,it’s giving ourselves the means to our ambitionsfor a sustainable agriculture

• significantandimpartialresults

• results presented in comprehensive reports and easy to understand to help you taking the best decisions

1 sample/hectare

= 1 mixture of

8 soil coresAnalysIs Results Generated by

Soil Analyses that Offers

a Synagri ownership

Acc

red

ita

tio

n IS

O 1

70

25

Page 37: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

37

Without precision agriculture, we

definitelydon’tputenough,and

definitelyputtoomuch

• Respectthevariabilityinfertilityzones

• Quantificationofactualneedstocorrectelementsaccordingto the potential of each soil.

• Allowsfarmerstomakefieldinterventionsthatareeconomically, agronomically and environmentally viable

• In dark green and blue areas, not enough lime is applied

• Targeted pH level is not be reach

• Doesnotallowfarmerstomakefieldinterventionsthatareeconomically, agronomically and environmentally viable

• In the yellow and orange areas, too much lime is applied

• Targeted pH level is exceeded

• Doesnotallowfarmerstomakefieldinterventionsthatareeconomically, agronomically and environmentally viable

The right rate at the right place in the field

compared to a fixed rate dose in the field

Va

riab

le r

ate

No

t e

no

ug

hTo

o m

uch

Different colors = different optimal rates

Moderate green = average rates

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38

S AV E T I M E ,M A X I M I Z E T H E I R S E C U R I T Y A N D A U TO N OMY,N OT B E C A U G H T O F F G U A R D ,E N S U R E TO H AV E T H E I R F E RT I L I Z E R S O N H A N DAT E X A C T LY W H E R E A N D W H E N T H E Y N E E D I T

ONE HANDLE BULK BAGS Y N A G R I E X C L U S I V I T Y

For those who wish to

Page 39: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

39

For a company to evolve soundly in a context of sustainable development, it takes human ingenuity to bringaboutlastingchange.AtSynagri,peoplearethemostcriticalresourcestohelpusfulfillthismission.

Together,wehavedevelopedonehandlefertilizerbagstooptimizeproduction,people’ssafety,delivery,quality products and effectiveness of on-farm handling.

What are the advantages of these one handle bags?

• Reduce unloading time by 50%;

• Ensuringautonomyandreducingtheriskofaccidents,bothforstorageandfieldapplication;

• Stopping the additional charges associated with pallet handling, and over-production of products unnecessarily returned in the environment.

At Synagri, we believe that without change, there’s no innovation, creativity or initiative for improvement.

We have the sentiment of having brought forth a sustainable change, and we proudly sign our work forthe development of the one handle bags.

Page 40: Fertilizer - Synagri...the form, both types of fertilizers are equally effective. Therefore, yield is not compromised for producers who wish to work with liquid starters. to fully

synagri.ca

Synagri(HeadOffice)5175, boul. Laurier East Saint-Hyacinthe, QCJ2R 2B4450 799-3225

Synagri Eastern Ontario13 306 County Rd 9Chesterville, ONK0C 1H0613 448-2318

Synagri South Shore22, rue des EngraisMont-Saint-Grégoire, QCJ0J 1K0450 346-5384

Synagri Québec90, rue des Grands LacsSaint-Augustin-de-Desmaures, QCG3A 2K1418 878-1247

Synagri North Shore2780, rang Haut-de-la-Rivière Sainte-Élisabeth, QCJ0K 2J0450 752-1081