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Femto Cell Call flow
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Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction
Femto-BSR Call FlowsBCR 2.1
BSR Femto SAE
May 2008
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction2 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
Agenda
Femto-BSR Call Flows (BCR2.1)
1. BSR Network Overview
2. RRC Connection Setup/Release
3. Attach/Location Registration
4. CS and PS Calls
5. Handover
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction3 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
1 Femto-BSR Network Overview
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction4 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
Femto-BSR Call Control Architecture
UE 1
UE 2
Managed IP network
BSG
BVG
MSC Server
MGW
3G-MSC
IPSec Router
Iu-CS’ Iu-CS Control
Plane
H-BSR
Iu-CS User Plane
BPG
H-BSR SGSN
Iu-PS User Plane
Iu-PS Control Plane
Iu-PS’
GGSN
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction5 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
2 RRC Connection Setup/Release
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction6 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
Call Flow: RRC Connection Setup/Release
UE BSR
1. RRC: RRC Connection Request
2. RRC: RRC Connection Setup
3. RRC: RRC Connection Setup Complete
5. RRC: RRC Connection Release
6. RRC: RRC Connection Release Complete
4. RRC and NAS Signalling procedures
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction7 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
3 Attach/Detach
Location Registration
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction8 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
PS Call Flow: GPRS Attach (allowed user)
UE SGSN Femto-BSR BSG
6. RRC: Security Mode Command
6. RRC: Security Mode Complete
2. RRC: Initial Direct Transfer (NAS: Attach Request)
4. RANAP: Initial UE Message (NAS: Attach Request)
6. RANAP: Security Mode Command
6. RANAP: Security Mode Complete
7. RANAP: Common Id
9. NAS: Attach Accept
3. NAS: Identity Request
1. RRC Connection Establishment
5. NAS: Authentication procedure
3. NAS: Identity Response
8. NAS: GMM Information (network name) 8. NAS: GMM Information (modified network name)
9. NAS: Attach Accept
11. RRC Connection Release
10. RANAP: Iu Release Request
10. RANAP: Iu Release Complete
The Femto-BSR requests IMSI from the UE in order to perform user access control, if not included in the attach request.
The UE initiates the GPRS Attach procedure.
The Femto-BSR intercepts the GMM Information message and modifies the network name if received from the CN.
9. NAS: Attach Complete 9. NAS: Attach Complete
Iu-PS Connection is released, if no follow on request.
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction9 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
PS Call Flow: GPRS Detach
UE SGSN Femto-BSR BSG
6. RRC: Security Mode Command
6. RRC: Security Mode Complete
2. RRC: Initial Direct Transfer (NAS: Detach Request)
3. RANAP: Initial UE Message (NAS: Detach Request)
6. RANAP: Security Mode Command
6. RANAP: Security Mode Complete
7. RANAP: Common Id
9. NAS: Detach Accept 9. NAS: Detach Accept
10. RANAP: Iu Release Request
10. RANAP: Iu Release Complete
The UE initiates the GPRS detach procedure.
Detach Accept is only sent if no power off detach.
GGSN
4. GTP-C: Delete PDP Context Request
4. GTP-C: Delete PDP Context Response
1. RRC Connection Establishment
11. RRC Connection Release
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction10 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
CS Call Flow: Location Area Update (allowed user)
UE MSC Femto-BSR BSG
6. RRC: Security Mode Command
6. RRC: Security Mode Complete
2. RRC: Initial Direct Transfer (NAS Location Updating Request)
4. RANAP: Initial UE Message (NAS: Location Updating Request)
6. RANAP: Security Mode Command
6. RANAP: Security Mode Complete
7. RANAP: Common Id
9. NAS: Location Updating Accept
3. NAS: Identity Request
1. RRC Connection Establishment
5. NAS: Authentication procedure
3. NAS: Identity Response
8. NAS: MM Information (network name) 8. NAS: MM Information (modified network name)
9. NAS: Location Updating Accept
11. RRC Connection Release
10. RANAP: Iu Release Request
10. RANAP: Iu Release Complete
The Femto-BSR requests IMSI from the UE in order to perform user access control.
The UE has reselected the Femto cell and triggers the location area updates procedure.
The Femto-BSR intercepts the MM Information message and modifies the network name received from the CN.
9. NAS: TMSI Reallocation Complete 9. NAS: TMSI Reallocation Complete
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction11 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
PS Call Flow: Routing Area Update (allowed user)
UE SGSN Femto-BSR BSG
6. RRC: Security Mode Command
6. RRC: Security Mode Complete
2. RRC: Initial Direct Transfer (NAS: Routing Area Update Request)
4. RANAP: Initial UE Message (NAS: Routing Area Update Request)
6. RANAP: Security Mode Command
6. RANAP: Security Mode Complete
7. RANAP: Common Id
9. NAS: Routing Area Update Accept
3. NAS: Identity Request
1. RRC Connection Establishment
5. NAS: Authentication procedure
3. NAS: Identity Response
8. NAS: GMM Information (network name) 8. NAS: GMM Information (modified network name)
9. NAS: Routing Area Update Accept
11. RRC Connection Release
10. RANAP: Iu Release Request
10. RANAP: Iu Release Complete
The Femto-BSR requests IMSI from the UE in order to perform user access control.
The UE has reselected the Femto cell and triggers the routing area updates procedure.
The Femto-BSR intercepts the GMM Information message and modifies the network name if received from the CN.
9. NAS: Routing Area Update Complete 9. NAS: Routing Area Update Complete
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction12 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
4 CS and PS Calls
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction13 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
CS Call Flow: Mobile Originated CS Call Establishment
2. RANAP: Initial UE Message (NAS: CM Service Request)
4. RANAP: Security Mode Command
UE BVG BSR 3G-MSC BSG
7. RRC: Radio Bearer Setup
7. RRC: Radio Bearer Setup Complete
1. RRC Connection Establishment
7. RANAP: RAB Assignment Request
7. DPAT: Binding Update Request
7. DPAT: Binding Update Response
3. NAS: Authentication procedure
4. RRC: Security Mode Command
4. RRC: Security Mode Complete
4. RANAP: Security Mode Complete
6. NAS: Setup
6. NAS: Call Proceeding
5. RANAP: Common ID
7. RANAP: RAB Assignment Response
9. NAS: Alerting
10. NAS: Connect
10. NAS: Connect Ack
8. CS voice user plane path
2. RRC: Initial Direct Transfer (NAS message)
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction14 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
CS Call Flow: Mobile Originated CS Call Release
2. NAS: Disconnect
3. RANAP: Iu Release Command
UE BVG BSR 3G-MSC BSG
4. RRC Connection Release
3. RANAP: Iu Release Command
3. RANAP: Iu Release Complete
3. RANAP: Iu Release Complete
2. NAS: Release
2. NAS: Release Complete
5. DPAT Release
1. CS call established
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction15 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
CS Call Flow: Mobile Terminated CS Call Establishment
1. RANAP: Paging
UE BVG BSR 3G-MSC BSG
2. RANAP: Paging 3. RRC: Paging Type 1
6. RANAP: Security Mode Command
9. RRC: Radio Bearer Setup
9. RRC: Radio Bearer Setup Complete
3. RRC Connection Establishment
9. RANAP: RAB Assignment Request
9. DPAT: Binding Update Request
9. DPAT: Binding Update Response
5. NAS: Authentication procedure
6. RRC: Security Mode Command
6. RRC: Security Mode Complete 6. RANAP: Security Mode Complete
8. NAS: Setup
8. NAS: Call Confirmed
7. RANAP: Common ID
9. RANAP: RAB Assignment Response
10. NAS: Alerting
11. NAS: Connect
11. NAS: Connect Ack
12. CS voice user plane path
2. RRC: Initial Direct Transfer (NAS message)
2. RANAP: Initial UE Message (NAS: Paging Response)
Call release is the same as for MO calls.
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction16 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
PS Call Flow: PS Call Establishment (PDP Context Activation)
6. NAS: Activate PDP Context Request
UE SGSN H-BSR GGSN BSG
4. RRC: Security Mode Command
4. RRC: Security Mode Complete
2. RRC: Initial Direct Transfer (NAS message)
Server
2. RANAP: Initial UE Message (NAS: Service Request)
4. RANAP: Security Mode Command
4. RANAP: Security Mode Complete
5. RANAP: Common Id
8. RANAP: RAB Assignment Request
BPG
8. RRC: Radio Bearer Setup
8. RRC: Radio Bearer Setup Complete
7. GTP: Create PDP Context Request
Iu-PS GTP-U Tunnel
7. IP Address Allocation
16. PS user plane path
7. GTP: Create PDP Context Response
8. RANAP: RAB Assignment Response
9. NAS: Activate PDP Context Accept
Gn GTP-U Tunnel Air Interface Internet
8. DPAT: GTP-U Binding
Iu-PS GTP-U Tunnel
1. RRC Connection Establishment
3. NAS: Authentication procedure
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction17 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
5 Handover
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction18 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
CS Call Flow: CS Relocation FEMTO-BSR Cell -> UMTS Macro Cell
UE H-BSR BSG 3G-MSC UTRAN
4. RANAP: Relocation Request Request
3. RANAP: Relocation Required
4. RANAP: Relocation Request Ack
5. RANAP: Relocation Command
6. RRC: Radio Bearer Reconfiguration
2. HO Trigger
BVG
1. CS Call is established
7. Air interface synchronisation
11. RANAP: Iu Release Command
9. Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete
8. RANAP: Relocation Detect
13. RANAP: Iu Release Complete
12. Delete User Plane Binding
10. RANAP: Relocation Complete
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction19 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
CS Call Flow: CS Relocation FEMTO-BSR Cell -> GSM Macro Cell Core Network Radio Access Network
Inter-RAT HO triggered within
the BSR
BTS BSR BSC 3G-MSC
Relocation Required
Handover Request
HO Req Ack (incl. HO Command)
Handover from UTRAN Command (incl. GSM HO Command)
Handover Access (with HO Reference No)
Physical Information
SABM
UA
Handover Detect
Establish Indication
Handover Detect
Handover Complete Handover Complete
IU Release Command
IU Release Complete
2G-MSC
MAP-Prep-Handover req.
MAP-Prep-Handover resp.
MAP-Process-Access-Sig req.
MAP-Send-Access-Signal
req.
Answer
UE
Channel Activation Ack
Channel Activation Procedure
(with HO Reference No)
Relocation Command
(incl. GSM HO Command)
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction20 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
PS Call Flow: PS Call Drop (Session Re-establishment in 2G)
•UE •VAP•BSS •New 2G-SGSN
•4. Routing Area Update Request •4. Routing Area Update Request
•Old 3G-SGSN
•5. SGSN Context Request
•GGSN
•6. SGSN Context Response (including PDP context)
•7. SGSN Context Acknowledge
•9. Update PDP Context Response
•8. Update PDP Context Request
•2G- and 3G-SGSN performs GPRS Location Update with the HLR (not shown)
•UE enters idle mode and re- selects to GSM
•10. Routing Area Update Accept
•11. Routing Area Update Complete
•BSS packet Flow Context Procedure
•VAP cell looses Connection with UE•1. Iu Release Request
•2. Iu release Command
•3. Iu Release Complete•Release Radio resources
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction21 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
CS Call Flow: CS Active Call Redirect when Femto is at full capacity (Part 1)
UE 1 VAP 3G-MSC 1BSG
1. RRC Connection Request
17. RRC Connection Setup
18. RRC Connection Complete
Idle
3G-MSC 2 UTRANUE 2
existing CS voice call
Cell-DCH
2. RANAP:Relocation RequiredRELATING TO UE 1 3. MAP: Prepare Handover req.
4. RANAP: Relocation Request
5. RANAP: Relocation Request Ack
7. MAP: Prepare Handover resp.
8. RANAP: Relocation Command9. RRC: Radio Bearer Reconfiguration
UL sync lost
UL sync achieved
10. RANAP: Relocation Detect
13. RANAP: Relocation Complete
11. MAP: Process Access Sig req.
12. RRC: Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete
14. MAP: Send Access Sig req.
15. RANAP: Iu Release CommandRELATING TO UE 1
16. RANAP: Iu Release Complete RAB Assignment etc…. for UE 1, now on macro network
Cell-DCH
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction22 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
CS Call Flow: CS Active Call Redirect when Femto is at full capacity (Part 2)
20. RANAP: Initial UE Message (NAS: CM Service Request)
22. RANAP: Security Mode Command
UE 1 VAP 3G-MSC 1BSG
31. RANAP: RAB Assignment Request
23. RRC: Security Mode Command
24. RRC: Security Mode Complete
25. RANAP: Security Mode Complete
28.RANAP: UL DT (NAS: Setup)
29. RANAP: DL DT (NAS: Call Proceeding)
26. RANAP: Common ID
19. RRC: Initial Direct Transfer(NAS message)
27. RRC: UL DT (NAS: Setup)
30. RRC: DL DT (NAS: Call Proceeding)
32. RANAP: RAB Assignment Response RELATING TO UE 2
3G-MSC 2 UTRANUE 2
UE 2 call completes on VAP
21. NAS: Authentication procedure
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction23 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
PS Call Flow: PS Active Call Redirect when Femto is at full capacity (Part 1)
22. RANAP: Security Mode Command
UE 1 VAP 3G-MSC 1BSG
1. RRC Connection Request
17. RRC Connection Setup
18. RRC Connection Complete
Idle
3G-MSC 2 UTRANUE 2
existing CS voice call
Cell-DCH
2. RANAP:Relocation RequiredRELATING TO UE 1 3. MAP: Prepare Handover req.
4. RANAP: Relocation Request
5. RANAP: Relocation Request Ack
7. MAP: Prepare Handover resp.
8. RANAP: Relocation Command9. RRC: Radio Bearer Reconfiguration
UL sync lost
UL sync achieved
10. RANAP: Relocation Detect
13. RANAP: Relocation Complete
11. MAP: Process Access Sig req.
12. RRC: Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete
14. MAP: Send Access Sig req.
15. RANAP: Iu Release CommandRELATING TO UE 1
16. RANAP: Iu Release Complete RAB Assignment etc…. for UE 1, now on macro network
Cell-DCH
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction24 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
PS Call Flow: PS Active Call Redirect when Femto is at full capacity (Part 2)
20. RANAP: Initial UE Message (NAS: Service Request)
22. RANAP: Security Mode Command
UE 1 VAP BSG
31. RANAP: RAB Assignment Request
23. RRC: Security Mode Command
24. RRC: Security Mode Complete
25. RANAP: Security Mode Complete
28.RANAP: UL DT (NAS: Activate PDP Context Request)
26. RANAP: Common ID
19. RRC: Initial Direct Transfer(NAS message)
27. RRC: UL DT (NAS: ActivatePDP Context Request)
32. RANAP: RAB Assignment Response
3G-MSC 2 UTRANUE 2
UE 2 call completes on VAP
21. NAS: Authentication procedure
SGSN 1
22. RANAP: DL DT (NAS PDP Context Accept)23. RRC: DL DT(NAS PDP
Context Accept)
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction25 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
A Appendix
Non-BCR2.1 Call Flows
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction26 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
PS Call Flow: PS Relocation Femto-BSR Cell -> UMTS Macro Cell
14. Delete User Plane Binding
UE H-BSR BSG SGSN UTRAN
4. RANAP: Relocation Request Request
3. RANAP: Relocation Required
4. RANAP: Relocation Request Ack
5. RANAP: Relocation Command
6. RRC: Radio Bearer Reconfiguration
2. HO Trigger
BPG
1. PS Call is established
9. Air interface synchronisation
13. RANAP: Iu Release Command
11. Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete 10. RANAP: Relocation
Detect
15. RANAP: Iu Release Complete
12. RANAP: Relocation Complete
7. RANAP: Forward SRNS Context 8. RANAP: Forward
SRNS Context
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction27 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
PS Call Flow: Cell change Order (Femto cell to 2G cell)
•UE •VAP•BSS •New 2G-SGSN
•4. Routing Area Update Request •4. Routing Area Update Request
•Old 3G-SGSN
•5. SGSN Context Request
•GGSN
•6. SGSN Context Response (including PDP context)
•7. SGSN Context Acknowledge
•9. Update PDP Context Response
•8. Update PDP Context Request
•2G- and 3G-SGSN performs GPRS Location Update with the HLR (not shown)
•UE enters idle mode and re- selects to GSM
•10. Routing Area Update Accept
•11. Routing Area Update Complete
•BSS packet Flow Context Procedure
•VAP cell looses Connection with UE•1. Iu Release Request
•2. Iu release Command
•3. Iu Release Complete•Release Radio resources
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction28 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
CS Call Flow: CS Relocation UMTS Macro Cell -> Femto-BSR Cell
2. HO Trigger
11. RRC: Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete
13. RANAP: Iu Release Command
4. RANAP: Relocation Request
UE BVG MSC UTRAN BSG H-BSR
9. Air interface synchronization
13 RANAP: Iu Release Complete
10, RANAP: Relocation Detect
12. RANAP: Relocation Complete
1. CS Call established in UMTS
3. RANAP: Relocation Required
7. RANAP: Relocation Command
8. RRC: Radio Bearer Reconfiguration
4. RANAP: Relocation Request
6. RANAP: Relocation Request Ack
5. User Plane Binding
Alcatel-Lucent – ProprietaryUse pursuant to Company instruction29 | Femto-BSR Call Flows BCR2.1 | May 2008
PS Call Flow: PS Relocation UMTS Macro Cell -> Femto-BSR Cell
2. HO Trigger
13 RRC: Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete
15 RANAP: Iu Release Command
4. RANAP: Relocation Request
UE BPG SGSN UTRAN BSG H-BSR
11.Air interface synchronization
15 RANAP: Iu Release Complete
12 RANAP: Relocation Detect
14 RANAP: Relocation Complete
1. PS Call established in UMTS
3. RANAP: Relocation Required
7. RANAP: Relocation Command
8. RRC: Radio Bearer Reconfiguration
4. RANAP: Relocation Request
6. RANAP: Relocation Request Ack
5. User Plane Binding
9. RANAP: Forward SRNS Context
10. RANAP: Forward SRNS Context