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FEMOROACETABULARIMPINGEMENTMultimedia Health Education
DISCLAIMERThis movie is an educational resource only and should not be used to make a decision on Femoroace-tabular Impingement. All decisions about surgery must be made in conjunction with your surgeon or a licensed healthcare provider.
MULTIMEDIA HEALTH EDUCATION MANUALTABLE OF CONTENTS
FemoroacetabularImpingement
Multimedia Health EducationIntegrated web marketing
SECTION CONTENT
1. Introduction
2. Causes
3. Signs and Symptoms
4. Diagnosis
5. Treatment
6. Risks and Complications
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INTRODUCTIONThe hip joint is also known as the ball and socket joint, where the ball (femoral head) of the thigh bone fits into the socket (acetabulum) of the pelvis bone.
(Fig. 1)
(Refer fig. 1)
Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a condition in which the bones of the hip joint grow abnormally and do not fit together properly. This leads to restricted hip movement and increased friction between the ball and socket of the hip joint resulting in damage to the joint.
FAI can be associated with labral tears, cartilage damage and hip arthritis. The condition is also known as hip impingement.
(Refer fig. 2)
Socket (Acetabulum)
(Refer fig. 3)
CAM impingement deformity: A condition where the head of the femur is not smooth and rubs against the socket bone.
Pincer impingement deformity: In this condition, the socket has excessive coverage over the femoral ball.
Combined impingement deformity: This is a special condition in which both CAM and pincer impingement deformities occur together.
CAM impingement CombinedimpingementPincer impingement
(Fig. 3)
Femoroacetabular impingement
Restricted hipmovement Hip arthritis
Femoroacetabular impingement is commonly classified into three forms, based on theaffected region of the hip joint:
(Fig. 2)
FemoroacetabularImpingement
Multimedia Health Education
Ball (Femoral head)
CAUSESFemoroacetabular impingement occurs due to abnormal growth of the hip bones during a child’s growing years. People with the condition who are physically active and involved in certain sports such as cycling, ballet, martial arts, golf, soccer, baseball and deep squatting activities may experience symptoms earlier than those who are less active. (Refer fig. 4)
(Refer fig. 2)
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(Fig. 4)
Medical history
Your doctor diagnoses femoroacetabular impingement by examining your hip, conducting an impingement test and performing imaging studies such as X-ray, CT (computed tomography) scan and MRI (magnetic resonance imaging).
Ballet
Golf Soccer Baseball
Symptoms of FAI include groin pain, hip pain or low back pain. You may have severe pain while turning, twisting and squatting.
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
Physical examination High arches
(Refer fig. 5)
(Fig. 5)
Imaging studiesMRI scan
(Fig. 7)
(Refer fig. 6)
FemoroacetabularImpingement
Multimedia Health Education
Cycling Martial arts
Deep squatting activities Less active
Groin painHip pain Low back pain
DIAGNOSIS
Hip examination Impingement test
CT scanX-ray
(Fig. 6)
You may experience a locking or clicking sensation within the joint, and pain after sitting for extended periods.
(Fig. 5)
(Refer fig. 7)
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(Fig. 9)
Arthroscope
RISKS & COMPLICATIONSAs with any surgery, there are risks involved. Although rare, complications from hip arthroscopy can include:
InfectionBlood ClotsNerve injuryFailure to relieve pain
Special surgical tools Repair any labrumor cartilage tears
Remove bonybumps
facilitating free movement of the hip
Arthroscopy isless traumatic
(Refer fig. 10)
(Fig. 10)
Infection
Nerve injury
Blood Clots
FemoroacetabularImpingement
Multimedia Health Education
Initial treatment involves resting, avoiding activities that increase pain, taking pain medications, and performing specific exercises to improve hip movement and strengthen the hip joint.
TREATMENT
(Refer fig. 8)
Non surgical therapy
Your physician may recommend arthroscopic hip surgery if nonsurgical therapy fails to improve the pain.
Hip Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgery performed through tiny incisions using a special viewing instrument called an arthroscope and special surgical tools.
During arthroscopy, your surgeon can repair any labrum or cartilage tears, remove bony bumps or trim off damaged or abnormal parts of the hip bones, facilitating free movement of the hip.
Arthroscopy is much less traumatic to the muscles, ligaments, and tissues than the traditional method of surgically opening the hip with long incisions. (Refer fig. 9)
Surgical therapy
Rest Medications
(Fig. 8)
Specific exercises
Failure to relieve pain
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SUMMARYFemoroacetabular impingement is a condition that occurs from abnormal growth of the hip bones leading to restricted movement and damage to the hip joint. Groin or hip pain caused by the impingement can be treated with conservative options such as rest and pain meds or may require hip
surgery. Early correction can prevent further damage to the hip.
FemoroacetabularImpingement
Multimedia Health Education
Integrated web marketingFemoroacetabular
ImpingementMultimedia Health Education
YOUR SURGERY DATE
READ YOUR BOOK AND MATERIAL
VIEW YOUR VIDEO /CD / DVD / WEBSITE
PRE - HABILITATION
ARRANGE FOR BLOOD
MEDICAL CHECK UP
ADVANCE MEDICAL DIRECTIVE
PRE - ADMISSION TESTING
FAMILY SUPPORT REVIEW
Physician's Name : Patient’s Name :
Patient’s Signature:Physician's Signature:
Date:Date:
MULTIMEDIA HEALTH EDUCATION MANUALTABLE OF CONTENTS
FemoroacetabularImpingement
Multimedia Health EducationIntegrated web marketing
SECTION CONTENT
1. Introduction
2. Causes
3. Signs and Symptoms
4. Diagnosis
5. Treatment
6. Risks and Complications
Integrated web marketing
INTRODUCTIONThe hip joint is also known as the ball and socket joint, where the ball (femoral head) of the thigh bone fits into the socket (acetabulum) of the pelvis bone.
(Fig. 1)
(Refer fig. 1)
Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a condition in which the bones of the hip joint grow abnormally and do not fit together properly. This leads to restricted hip movement and increased friction between the ball and socket of the hip joint resulting in damage to the joint.
FAI can be associated with labral tears, cartilage damage and hip arthritis. The condition is also known as hip impingement.
(Refer fig. 2)
Socket (Acetabulum)
(Refer fig. 3)
CAM impingement deformity: A condition where the head of the femur is not smooth and rubs against the socket bone.
Pincer impingement deformity: In this condition, the socket has excessive coverage over the femoral ball.
Combined impingement deformity: This is a special condition in which both CAM and pincer impingement deformities occur together.
CAM impingement CombinedimpingementPincer impingement
(Fig. 3)
Femoroacetabular impingement
Restricted hipmovement Hip arthritis
Femoroacetabular impingement is commonly classified into three forms, based on theaffected region of the hip joint:
(Fig. 2)
FemoroacetabularImpingement
Multimedia Health Education
Ball (Femoral head)
CAUSESFemoroacetabular impingement occurs due to abnormal growth of the hip bones during a child’s growing years. People with the condition who are physically active and involved in certain sports such as cycling, ballet, martial arts, golf, soccer, baseball and deep squatting activities may experience symptoms earlier than those who are less active. (Refer fig. 4)
(Refer fig. 2)
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(Fig. 4)
Medical history
Your doctor diagnoses femoroacetabular impingement by examining your hip, conducting an impingement test and performing imaging studies such as X-ray, CT (computed tomography) scan and MRI (magnetic resonance imaging).
Ballet
Golf Soccer Baseball
Symptoms of FAI include groin pain, hip pain or low back pain. You may have severe pain while turning, twisting and squatting.
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
Physical examination High arches
(Refer fig. 5)
(Fig. 5)
Imaging studiesMRI scan
(Fig. 7)
(Refer fig. 6)
FemoroacetabularImpingement
Multimedia Health Education
Cycling Martial arts
Deep squatting activities Less active
Groin painHip pain Low back pain
DIAGNOSIS
Hip examination Impingement test
CT scanX-ray
(Fig. 6)
You may experience a locking or clicking sensation within the joint, and pain after sitting for extended periods.
(Fig. 5)
(Refer fig. 7)
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(Fig. 9)
Arthroscope
RISKS & COMPLICATIONSAs with any surgery, there are risks involved. Although rare, complications from hip arthroscopy can include:
InfectionBlood ClotsNerve injuryFailure to relieve pain
Special surgical tools Repair any labrumor cartilage tears
Remove bonybumps
facilitating free movement of the hip
Arthroscopy isless traumatic
(Refer fig. 10)
(Fig. 10)
Infection
Nerve injury
Blood Clots
FemoroacetabularImpingement
Multimedia Health Education
Initial treatment involves resting, avoiding activities that increase pain, taking pain medications, and performing specific exercises to improve hip movement and strengthen the hip joint.
TREATMENT
(Refer fig. 8)
Non surgical therapy
Your physician may recommend arthroscopic hip surgery if nonsurgical therapy fails to improve the pain.
Hip Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgery performed through tiny incisions using a special viewing instrument called an arthroscope and special surgical tools.
During arthroscopy, your surgeon can repair any labrum or cartilage tears, remove bony bumps or trim off damaged or abnormal parts of the hip bones, facilitating free movement of the hip.
Arthroscopy is much less traumatic to the muscles, ligaments, and tissues than the traditional method of surgically opening the hip with long incisions. (Refer fig. 9)
Surgical therapy
Rest Medications
(Fig. 8)
Specific exercises
Failure to relieve pain
Integrated web marketing
SUMMARYFemoroacetabular impingement is a condition that occurs from abnormal growth of the hip bones leading to restricted movement and damage to the hip joint. Groin or hip pain caused by the impingement can be treated with conservative options such as rest and pain meds or may require hip
surgery. Early correction can prevent further damage to the hip.
FemoroacetabularImpingement
Multimedia Health Education
Integrated web marketingFemoroacetabular
ImpingementMultimedia Health Education
YOUR SURGERY DATE
READ YOUR BOOK AND MATERIAL
VIEW YOUR VIDEO /CD / DVD / WEBSITE
PRE - HABILITATION
ARRANGE FOR BLOOD
MEDICAL CHECK UP
ADVANCE MEDICAL DIRECTIVE
PRE - ADMISSION TESTING
FAMILY SUPPORT REVIEW
Physician's Name : Patient’s Name :
Patient’s Signature:Physician's Signature:
Date:Date:
