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February 22, 2014 Operation STEM Cleveland State University Changing the Way Students Tackle Math Operation STEM A National Science Foundation (NSF) STEP Grant Lamar Bigsby & Anthony Brzozowski The Youngstown State University Undergraduate Mathematics Conference February 22 nd , 2014

February 22, 2014 Operation STEM Cleveland State University

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February 22, 2014

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

Changing the Way Students Tackle Math

Operation STEM A National Science Foundation (NSF) STEP Grant

Lamar Bigsby & Anthony Brzozowski

The Youngstown State University Undergraduate Mathematics Conference

February 22nd, 2014

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

February 22, 2014

Operation STEM was created via an NSF-STEP grant in order to increase the number of students who successfully graduate with a STEM major

The main purpose of Operation STEM: to assist students through their Precalculus and Calculus classes, which traditionally have been a sticking point for majority of students pursuing a STEM degree.

Purpose & Background

February 22, 2014

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

Mission Operation STEM targets not only STEM majors, but all students in the class by providing them with:

2-week Summer Institute (prior to first fall semster) Support for Precalculus and Calculus courses which

includes:

2-3 STEM Peer Teachers in every classroom Mandatory class sessions which focus on practice material Project & Problem Based Learning

Organized review for tests and final exams Community support system of peers

February 22, 2014

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

Changing How Students Tackle MathEvery Mind is Different

Every human being learns differently. SPTs must adapt to teach concepts in

different ways. A VARK Test, or learning style test can be helpful.

February 22, 2014

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

Changing How Students Tackle MathEngage EVERY Student!

How to engage the ENTIRE class:Keep them off of phones/social mediaWorking in pairsWhiteboard activities One-on-one clarification

February 22, 2014

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

Changing How Students Tackle MathOffer More than the Book

Motivation of students

Extra materials and resources

• Worksheets that simulate homework/test problems

• Extra test review sessions• External resources such as Khan Academy

February 22, 2014

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

Changing How Students Tackle MathChallenging Problems: The Pentagon

𝑺𝒊𝒅𝒆𝒍𝒆𝒏𝒈𝒕𝒉=𝟐𝟖𝟏𝒎𝒆𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒔𝑰𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒊𝒐𝒓 𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒍𝒆𝒔=𝟏𝟎𝟖°

493 meters

Step 1: Cut it up into 10 right trianglesStep 2: Find the area of one triangle

140.554⁰

180⁰-90⁰-54⁰= 36⁰

hStep 3: Multiply by # of triangles

𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒂=𝑨=𝟏𝟐𝒃𝒉=

𝟏𝟐

(𝟏𝟒𝟎 .𝟓𝒎 ) (𝟏𝟗𝟑 .𝟒𝒎 )=𝟏𝟑𝟓𝟖𝟔 .𝟒𝒎𝟐

𝟏𝟑 ,𝟓𝟖𝟔 .𝟒𝒎𝟐∗𝟏𝟎𝒕𝒓𝒊𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒍𝒆𝒔=𝟏𝟑𝟓 ,𝟖𝟔𝟒𝒎𝟐

February 22, 2014

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

Changing How Students Tackle Math

Challenging ProblemsGiven: Angular Speed of Both, Linear Speed on Earth, Diameter of Jupiter

Find: Linear Speed on Jupiter, Radius of Earth, # of Rotations Per Earth Day on Jupiter, Ratio of Jupiter’s radius to Earth’s

PROBLEM BASED

LEARNING

February 22, 2014

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

Changing How Students Tackle Math

Not Just a Study Session Applications of current math work Relating current math work to

future math problems Working with familiar faces

February 22, 2014

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

Changing How Students Tackle Math

Not Just Peer Teachers Consistent communication

Email and Texts Office Hours Blackboard

Not just in the classroom Social Events

February 22, 2014

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

Changing How Students Tackle Math

Exude Passion and

Confidence

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

February 22, 2014

Mission in Progress Results of Our First OpSTEM Semester

Over the 6 years, the highest Precalculus I pass rate at CSU was…..

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

February 22, 2014

Mission in Progress Results of Our First OpSTEM Semester

The first semester of Operation STEM was Fall 2013, and we surpassed that rate by 15%

The Fall 2013 Precalculus I pass rate: 81%

Operation STEM

Cleveland State

University

February 22, 2014

THANK YOU!

Anthony [email protected]

Lamar [email protected]